Chương trình tổng ôn ngữ pháp

CHUYÊN ĐỀ CÂU ĐỒNG NGHĨA

Compiled by Mrs Trang Anh
Facebook: Mrstranganh87

I. SO SÁNH
Question 1: Western women are more independent than Asian women.
A. Western women are less dependent than Asian women.
B. Asian women are less independent than Western women.
C. Asian women are not as dependent as Western women.
D. Western women are not as independent as Asian women.
Question 2: When the weapons are powerful, the terrorism will become terrible.
A. The more powerful weapons are, the more terrible the terrorism will become.
B. The more weapons are powerful, the more terrible the terrorism will become.
C. The more powerful weapons are, the more the terrorism will become terrible.
D. Weapons are more powerful than the terrorism.
Question 3. Children tend to learn English better than adults.
A. Adults tend to be the best at learning English.
B. Children do not learn English as well as adults.
C. Adults tend to learn English worse than children.
D. Children tend to learn English more than adults.
Question 4: She is the most intelligent woman I have ever met.
A. I have never met a more intelligent woman than her.
B. She is not as intelligent as the women I have ever met.
C. I have ever met such an intelligent woman.
D. She is more intelligent than I am.
Question 5: The South of England is drier than the North.
A. The South of England is not as dry as the North.
B. It is drier in the North than in the South of England.
C. It is not so dry in the North as in the South of England.
D. It is less dry in the South than in the North of England.
Question 6: If you practise harder you will have better results.
A. The harder you practise, the best results you will have.
B. The more hardly you practise, the better results you will have.
C. The hardest you practise, the most results you will have.
D. The harder you practise, the better results you will have.
Question 7: No other student in his class is as successful as Pat.
A. Pat succeeded in beating all other students in his class.
B. Pat is the most successful student in his class.
C. His class is less successful than Pat is.
D. The more successful his class is, the more success Pat gets.
Question 8. If we can solve this problem soon, it will be better for all concerned.
A. It would be better for all concerned if we can solve this problem soon.
B. The sooner we solve this problem, the better it will be for all concerned.
C. If we could solve this problem soon, it would be better for all concerned.
D. If all concerned are better, we can solve this problem soon.
Question 9: The living room isn’t as big as the kitchen.
A. The living room is bigger than the kitchen.
B. The kitchen is smaller than the living room.
C. The kitchen is bigger than the living room.
D. The kitchen is not bigger than the living room.
Question 10: As television programmes become more popular, they seem to get worse.
A. The more popular television programmes become, the worse they seem.
B. The most popular television programmes become, the worse they seem.
C. The more popular television programmes, the worse they seem.
D. The more popular become television programmes, the worse they seem.
Question 11: The climate of China is similar in many ways to that of the United States.
A. China has the same climate as the United States.
B. Both China and the United States have similar climate in many ways.
C. The climate of China is like that of the United States.
D. The climate of China is like the United States in many ways.

II. CÂU TƯỜNG THUẬT

Question 12. “What have you done to your hair?” she said to her son.
A. She asked her son what to do to his hair.
B. She wanted her son to know what he had done to his hair.
C. She wanted to know what did her son do to his hair.
D. She asked her son what he had done to his hair.
Question 13: “I really don't think that he'll attend the meeting tomorrow.”
A. I did tell you that he would attend the meeting the next day.
B. I will never forget his attendance at the meeting tomorrow.
C. I doubt that he will attend the meeting tomorrow.
D. I don't agree to his attendance at the meeting.
Question 14: “Why don't you complain to the company, John?” said Peter.
A. Peter suggested that John should complain to the company.
B. Peter advised John complaining to the company.
C. Peter threatened John to complain to the company.
D. Peter asked John why he doesn't complain to the company.
Question 15: “You had better see a doctor if the headache does not wear off." she said to me.
A. She suggested that I see a doctor if the headache did not wear off.
B. She ordered me to see a doctor if the headache did not wear off.
C. She insisted that I see a doctor unless the headache did not wear off.
D. She reminded me of seeing a doctor if the headache did not wear off.
Question 16: She asked if I had passed the English test the week before.
A. “Had you passed the English test the week before?” she asked.
B. “Had you passed the English test the week before?” she asked.
C. “Did you pass the English test last week?” she asked.
D. “If you passed the English test last week?” she asked.
Question 17: “What a silly thing to say!”, Martha said.
A. Martha threatened that it was a silly thing to say.
B. Martha exclaimed that it was a silly thing to say.
C. Martha suggested that it was a silly thing to say.
D. Martha offered that it was a silly thing to say.
Question 18: ‘No, no, you really must stay a bit longer!’ said the boys.
A. The boys denied my staying a bit longer
B. The boys refused to let me stay a bit longer.
C. The boys didn't agree to let stay a bit longer.
D. The boys insisted on my staying a bit longer.
Question 19. "Stop smoking or you'll be ill," the doctor told me.
A. The doctor advised me to give up smoking to avoid illness.
B. The doctor suggested smoking to treat illness.
C. I was warned against smoking a lot of cigarettes.
D. I was ordered not to smoke to recover from illness.
Question 20. “You damaged my laptop, Tom!” said John.
A. John accused with Tom to have damaged his laptop.
B. John accused Tom of damaging his laptop.
C. John accused Tom to damage his laptop.
D. John accused to Tom for damaging his laptop.
Question 21. “Please, let my child go!” she begged the kidnapper.
A. She begged the kidnapper to let her child to go.
B. She pleaded with the kidnapper to release her child.
C. She solemnly ordered the kidnapper to set her child free.
D. She pleaded the kidnapper to let her child go.
Question 22: “Why don’t you talk to her face-to-face?” asked Bill.
A. Bill suggested that I should talk to her face-to-face.
B. Bill advised that I could talk to her face-to-face.
C. Bill asked me why I hadn’t talked to her face-to-face.
D. Bill wondered why I don’t talk to her face-to-face.
Question 23: “Why don’t you complain to the company, John?” said Peter.
A. Peter asked John why he doesn’t complain to the company.
B. Peter advised John complaining to the company.
C. Peter suggested John to complain to the company.
D. Peter suggested that John should complain to the company.
Question 24: “Do you watch television every evening, Jane?”, said Peter.
A. Peter asked Jane if she’d watched TV every evening.
B. Peter asked Jane if she watched TV every evening.
C. Peter asked Jane if she watch TV every evening.
D. Peter asked Jane did she watch TV every evening.
Question 25: “I won’t return the book you lent me until tomorrow afternoon,” said Lucy.
A. Lucy told me to return the book she had lent me until the next afternoon
B. Lucy promised to return the book I had lent her until the next afternoon.
C. Lucy offered to return the book I had lent her until the next afternoon.
D. Lucy refused to return the book I had lent her until the next afternoon.
Question 26. “I would be grateful if you could send me further information about the job.”,
Lee said to me.
A. Lee thanked me for sending him further information about the job.
B. Lee felt great because further information about the job had been sent to him.
C. Lee politely asked me to send him further information about the job.
D. Lee flattered me because I sent him further information about the job.
Question 27. "You had better see a doctor if the sore throat does not clear up" she said to
me.
A. She reminded me to see a doctor if the sore throat did not clear up.
B. She ordered me to see a doctor if the sore throat did not clear up.
C. She insisted that I see a doctor if the sore throat did not clear up.
D. She suggested that I see a doctor if the sore throat did not clear up.
Question 28: “If I hadn’t had so much work to do, I would have gone to the movies.” said the
boy.
 A. As the boy did not have much work to do, he went to the movies.
B. They boy said that if he hadn’t had so much work to do, he would have gone to the
movies.
C. The boy explained the reason why he had so much work to do that he couldn’t go to the
movies.
D. The boy didn’t want to go to the movies because he did have so much to do.
Question 29: "Cigarette?", he said. "No, thanks." I said.
A. He asked for a cigarette, and I immediately refused.
B. He mentioned a cigarette, so I thanked him.
C. He offered me a cigarette, but I promptly declined.
D. He asked if I was smoking, and I denied at once.
Question 30: “We will not leave until we see the manager,” said the customers.
A. The customers refused to leave until they saw the manager.
B. The customers promised to leave before they saw the manager.
C. The customers agreed to leave before they saw the manager.
D. The customers decided to leave because they did not see the manager.
Question 31: "You did not tell the truth, Lucy!" said Nick.
A. Nick warned Lucy not to tell the truth.
B. Nick criticized Lucy for not telling the truth.
C. Nick accused Lucy of telling the truth.
D. Nick decided that Lucy was to blame for telling the truth.

III. ĐỘNG TỪ KHUYẾT THIẾU

Question 31: I have no patience with gossips. What I told Bill was a secret but he told it to
you.
A. Bill needn’t have told to you about what I had told him because it was a secret.
A. Bill mustn’t have told to you about what I had told him because it was a secret.
C. Bill shouldn’t have told to you about what I had told him because it was a secret.
Question 32. The Smiths sent their first child to a boarding school, which was not a good
idea.
A. The Smiths shouldn’t have sent their first child to a boarding school.
B. The Smiths could have well sent their first child to a boarding school.
C. The Smiths didn’t need to have sent their first child to a boarding school.
D. The Smiths can’t have sent their first child to a boarding school.
Question 33: The thief almost certainly came through the open windows.
A. The thief might have come through the open windows.
B. The thief should have come through the open windows.
C. The thief must have come through the open windows.
D. The thief could have come through the open windows.
Question 34: I'm sure it wasn't Mr. Phong you saw because he's in Hanoi.
A. Mr. Phong mightn't see you because he's in Hanoi.
B. You mustn't have seen Mr. Phong because he's in Hanoi
C. It can't have been Mr. Phong you saw because he's in Hanoi.
D. It couldn't be Mr. Phong you saw because he's in Hanoi.
Question 35: To let Harold join our new project was silly as he knows little about our
company.
A. Harold couldn’t have joined our new project with such poor knowledge about our
company.
B. Harold must have known so little about our company that he wasn’t let to join our new
project.
C. We shouldn’t have allowed Harold to join our new project as he doesn’t know much about
our company.
D. We would have joined the new project with Harold provided that he knew much about
our company.
Question 36: You should have persuaded him to change his mind.
A. It was essential to persuade him to change his mind but you didn't
B. You didn't persuade him to change because of his mind.
C. You should persuade him to change his mind.
D. You persuaded him to change his mind but he didn't listen.
Question 37: It’s possible that the plane has been delayed because of the bad weather.
A. The weather must have been very bad, or else their plane wouldn’t have been delayed.
B. It may be the bad weather that has caused the plane to be delayed.
C. The obvious reason for the plane’s being delayed for so long is the bad weather.
D. It’s certainly the bad weather which had resulted in the plane’s being late.
Question 38. I expect you were fully satisfied with the results by the end of the display.
A. You were fully satisfied when the display came to an end.
B. By the end of the display you must have been quite happy.
C. You must be completely satisfied with the results by the end of the display.
D. By the end of the display you must have been fully satisfied.
Question 39: He must have canceled his e-mail account. I can’t get hold of him.
A. Since I’m unable to get in contact with him, it seems certain that he’s closed his e-mail
account.
B. If no one is able to get in contact with him, he ought to get an e-mail account for himself.
C. I must have got his e-mail address wrong, because he’s not giving me any reply.
D. He may have closed his e-mail account, but I won’t know for sure until I get in touch with
him.
Question 40. I'm sure Mary was very disappointed when she failed to get the scholarship.
A. Mary may be very disappointed when she failed to get the scholarship.
B. Mary could have been very disappointed when she failed to get the scholarship.
C. Mary must have been very disappointed when she failed to get the scholarship.
D. Mary must be very disappointed when she failed to get the scholarship.