Ic Data
Ic Data
Ic Data
Data Classification
Maximum Ratings
Maximum ratings are absolute ratings; exceeding only one of these values may cause irreversible
damage to the integrated circuit.
Characteristics
The listed characteristics are ensured over the operating range of the integrated circuit. Typical
characteristics specify mean values expected over the production spread. If not otherwise specified,
typical characteristics apply at TA = 25 °C and the given supply voltage.
Operating Range
In the operating range the functions given in the circuit description are fulfilled.
For detailed technical information about “Processing Guidelines” and “Quality Assurance” for
ICs, see our “Short Form Catalog”.
Edition 1997-09-01
Contents Page
1 Features . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .4
1.1 Pin Definitions and Functions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .6
1.2 Pin Definitions and Functions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .9
2 Electrical Characteristics . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .12
3 Diagrams . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .21
4 Package Outlines . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .29
● Analog RGB-output
● 41 latin script languages
● 12 × 10 character size
● Parallel display attributes
● 64 from 4096 colors selectable
● Enhanced flash modes
● Dynamically redefinable character set (DRCS, PCS)
● Pixel graphics
● Fullscreen display (64 × 32 or 80 × 24 character positions)
● Horizontal and vertical scrolling P-SDIP-52-1
● Graphic cursors
● 4:3 and 16:9 display
● Multinorm display (50/60/100/120 Hz)
● RISC-processor
● Firmware downloadable
● I2C / 3 wire UART-interface (1 Mbit/s)
● Independent clocks for acquisition and display
● Tools for greatly simplified software development
● 24-Kbyte on-chip reconfigurable DRAM
● 44160-bit character ROM
● One external crystal for all standards
Pin Configuration
(top view)
P-SDIP-52-1
CLK- ΙO 1 52 Ι NTQ
2
TCSQ/FLD 2 51 Ι CEN
VS/VCS 3 50 SDA
HS 4 49 SCL
X OUT 5 48 CORQ
XIN 6 47 BLAN
GPO 7 46 B
TM 8 45 G
CVBS 9 44 R
V DD 1 10 43 V SS 1
V DD A 11 42 RGB-GND
V SSA 1 12 41 V SSA 2
V DD 2 13 40 V SS2
RES 14 39 V BB /N.C.
V DD 3 15 38 V SS3
V REF 16 37 CASQ
V DD 4 17 36 V SS4
A8 18 35 D3
A7 19 34 D2
A6 20 33 D0
A5 21 32 D1
A4 22 31 WEQ
A3 23 30 RASQ
A2 24 29 A11
A1 25 28 A10
A0 26 27 A9
UEP04657
Pin Configuration
(top view)
P-LCC-68-1
TCSQ/FLD
VS/VCS
CLK-IO
Ι 2 CEN
CORQ
XOUT
BLAN
INTQ
GPO
SDA
SCL
XIN
TM
HS
G
R
B
9 8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 68 67 66 65 64 63 62 61
CVBS 10 60 V SS1
V DD1 11 59 RGB-GND
V DDA 12 58 V SSA2
V SSA1 13 57 N.C.
N.C. 14 56 V BB /N.C.
N.C. 15 55 V SS2
VDD2 16 54 N.C.
RES 17 53 N.C.
N.C. 18 52 N.C.
N.C. 19 51 N.C.
N.C. 20 50 N.C.
VDD3 21 49 V SS3
N.C. 22 48 N.C.
VREF 23 47 N.C.
N.C. 24 46 N.C.
VDD4 25 45 CASQ
A8 26 44 V SS4
27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43
A1
A11
D1
D2
A2
A6
A5
A9
WEQ
RASQ
A7
A0
A10
D0
D3
A4
A3
UEP05514
2 Electrical Characteristics
Absolute Maximum Ratings
Characteristics
TA = 0 to 70 °C
Parameter Symbol Limit Values Unit Test Condition
min. typ. max.
Supply Voltages
VDDD 4.7 5.0 5.3 V
VDDA 4.7 5.0 5.3 V VDDD = VDDA!
Supply Currents
IDDD 200 mA 20 pF load per pin
IDDA 60 mA
Inputs
Tristate of Outputs: I2CEN, HS, VS, GPO, RES, D0-D3
H-input voltage VIH 2.0 VDDD V
L-input voltage VIL – 1.0 0.8 V
Input capacitance CI 7 pF
Input leakage current IL 10 µA VIH = 5.5 V
Input current RES IIH 100 µA VIH = 5.5 V
Characteristics (cont‘d)
TA = 0 to 70 °C
Parameter Symbol Limit Values Unit Test Condition
min. typ. max.
Outputs
TTL-Outputs: A0-A11, D0-D3, RASQ, CASQ, WEQ, HS, VS, GPO, INTQ, TCSQ
H-output voltage VOH 2.4 VDDD V – IOH = 0.2 mA
L-output voltage VOL 0 0.4 V IOL = 1.6 mA
Load capacitance CL 50 pF
Transition period tr, tf 15 ns
Characteristics (cont’d)
TA = 0 to 70 °C
Parameter Symbol Limit Values Unit Test Condition
min. typ. max.
Clock Output
H-output voltage VOH 2.4 VDDD V – IOH = 0.2 mA
L-output voltage VOL 0 0.4 V IOL = 1.6 mA
Load capacitance CL 50 pF
Period TC 41.7 ns 20.5-MHz crystal
Transition time tCR, tCF 5 ns
Symmetry ratio tCH/tC 0.3 0.5 ns
Characteristics (cont’d)
TA = 0 to 70 °C
Parameter Symbol Limit Values Unit Test Condition
min. typ. max.
RGB-Outputs
VREF = 3 V
no resistive load
RGB-GND = 0 V
Pin capacitance CP 7 V
Output voltage range 0 2.2 V
RGB-amplitude 1.1 1.25 1.55 V R83:
RGB-GAIN (4:0) = 1FH
DC-offset voltage 0.7 0.8 1.0 V R83:
RGB-LEVL (2:0) = 7
Clamp level 0 V
DAC-resolution 4 bit
Diff. non-linearity – 0.5 0.5 LSB R83:
Int. non-linearity – 0.5 0.5 LSB RGB-GAIN (4:0) = 1FH
RGB-LEVL (2:0) = 0
Output tracking – 0.5 0.5 LSB
Output resistance RO 270 Ω
3-dB bandwidth 1 10 MHz CL = 50 pF
-----------------------
2Π R O C L
For modes with external clock MEGATEXT may only be operated in freerun mode as sync master. HS may not
be used as an input in these cases.
The RGB-output voltage is proportional to VREF.
Characteristics (cont’d)
TA = 0 to 70 °C
Parameter Symbol Limit Values Unit Test Condition
min. typ. max.
I2C-Mode Timing
MEGATEXT is an I2C-slave transmitter/receiver.
The Siemens I2C Bus specification applies.
SCL-frequency fSCL 0 100 kHz I2CEN = high
Transition time tr, tf 2 µs
Bus capacitance CBUS 400 pF
Bus free before start tBUF 4.7 µs
Hold time start tHSTA 4.0 µs
L-time clock tLOW 4.0 µs
H-time clock tHIGH 4.0 µs
Set-up time start tSUSTA 4.0 µs
Hold time SDA tHDDAT 0 µs
Set-up time SDA tSUDAT 250 ns
Set-up time SDA at stop tSUSTO 4.0 µs
Output fall time tFO 0.2 µs 3 V to 1 V
M3L-Mode Timing
The MEGATEXT M3L-Bus is specified in accordance with the standard USART-interface of micro
controller SDA 30C162.
SCL-frequency fSCL 0 1.0 MHz 20.48-MHz crystal
L-time clock tL 400 ns
H-time clock tH 400 ns
SCL-load capacitance CSCL 200 pF
Set-up time SDA-input to tDSL 100 ns
SCL-falling edge
Hold time SDA-input from tDHH 400 ns
SCL-falling edge
Characteristics (cont’d)
TA = 0 to 70 °C
Parameter Symbol Limit Values Unit Test Condition
min. typ. max.
Characteristics (cont’d)
TA = 0 to 70 °C
Parameter Symbol Limit Values Unit Test Condition
min. typ. max.
Crystal
Nominal frequency fO 20.48 MHz
Effect of temperature and df/fO –5% +5%
accuracy of adjustment
Temperature range TA 0 70 °C
Resonant impedance ZR 40 Ω
Equivalent parallel C CL 15 pF
Crystal load 0.1 mW
Ext. capacitors C1,2 15 pF
The center frequency of the MEGATEXT horizontal PLL is proportional to the crystal frequency. In PAL-mode the
centre frequency is 15.625 kHz for the typical crystal frequency of 20.48 MHz. Deviations from the typical crystal
frequency will shift the range of the horizontal frequencies where the PLL is able to lock.
Characteristics (cont’d)
TA = 0 to 70 °C
Parameter Symbol Limit Values Unit Test Condition
min. typ. max.
Write Cycle
L-time WE tWEL 210 ns
Data set-up time to CAS tDS 100 ns
WE set-up time to CAS tRCS 0 ns
Data hold time from CAS tDH 55 ns
Data hold time from WE tOHZ 10 ns
Read Cycle
H-time WE (output enable) tOEL 210 ns
Access time from CAS tCAC 60 ns
Data hold time of DRAM tOFF 40 ns
Characteristics (cont’d)
TA = 0 to 70 °C
Parameter Symbol Limit Values Unit Test Condition
min. typ. max.
Reset/Chip Initialization
A power-on reset or a reset pulse at pin RES lead to a hardware reset and a software initialization
of registers and internal DRAM. During initialization bus transfers are not allowed.
At / after power-on a reset pulse at pin RES is necessary. RES may return to 0 after the supply
voltage reached its lower limit for chip function (4.7 V). This may be achieved by a capacitor C
between RES and VDD and by a resistor R between RES and VSS. The dimensions of R and C
depend on the worst case rise time of VDD.
Initialization time after power- tINIT 25 ms VDD greater 4.7 V
on or falling edge of RES
If the supply voltage drops below VDD min, the IC has to be reset by pin RES.
Pulse width RES 100 ns
High level at pin RES causes chip reset.
In rare cases, the IC may remain in a permanent reset state after power up, depending on the
applicational context. After power up, the software should check proper operation. In case the
Megatext does not react properly, power supply should be switched off for at least 3 s. After that,
power supply can be switched on again.
Other Items
Horizontal frequency pull-in 15 15.625 16.2 kHz PAL
range of CVBS-PLL: 20.48 MHz crystal
15.2 15.748 16.3 kHz NTSC
20.48 MHz crystal
Horizontal frequency pull-in 15 15.625 16.2 kHz
range of display-PLL: 20.48 MHz crystal
3 Diagrams
t CR t CF
2.0 V
CLK
1.5 V
0.8 V
t CH t CL
tC UET04660
Timing Diagram 1
2.4 V
CLK_OUT 1.5 V
0.8 V
t OD
t OH t OH
2.4 V
HS
tW 0.8 V
VS
t OD
UET04662
Timing Diagram 2
V IH
Ι 2 CEN
V IL
t HIGH t f t LOW
V IH
SCL
V IL
t BUF t SUDAT t BUF
t SUSTA t HDDAT t SUSTO
V IH
SDA
V IL
UET04815
Timing Diagram 3a
I2C-Bus Mode
V IH
Ι 2 CEN
V IL
t BUF t BUF
t IS t HIGH t f t LOW t r t IM
V IH
SCL
V IL
t DS t DSL
t DO
t DHH t DHH
V IH
SDA
V IL
V OL
Wait Condition
t DWAIT t RWAIT
V IH
SCL WAIT
V IL
V OL UET04816
Timing Diagram 3b
M3L-Bus Mode
t WC
A0...
Row Address Column Address Column Address
A11
t WE
WEQ
t WEL t OHZ
D0...
Data from SDA 527x Data from SDA 527x
D3
t DS
t RP t DS
t RAH t DH t DH
RASQ
t RASP
t ASR t CAH
t CP t CP
CASQ
t CASL t CASL
t ASC
UET04663
Timing Diagram 4a
DRAM-Page Mode Write Cycle
t RC
A0...
Row Address Column Address Column Address
A11
t OE
WEQ
t OEL
D0...
Data from RAM Data from RAM
D3
t OFF t OFF
t CAC
t RP t CAC
t RAH
RASQ
t RASP
t ASB t CAH
t CP t CP
CASQ
t CASL t CASL
t ASC
UET04664
Timing Diagram 4b
DRAM-Page Mode Read Cycle
0 2.35 32 34.35 64 t [ µ s]
c) Main Pulse
0 27.3 32 59.3 64 t [ µ s]
Timing with Tolerances ± 100 ns
VCS
622 623 624 625 1 2 3 4 5 6
(309) (310) (311) (312)
VCS
310 311 312 313 314 315 316 317 318 319
Interlaced
TCS
622 623 624 625 1 2 3 4 5 6
(309) (310) (311) (312)
Interlaced
TCS
310 311 312 313 314 315 316 317 318 319
(1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6)
Non-
TCS Interlaced
309 310 311 312 1 2 3 4 5 6 -312/312 Lines
(310) (311) (312) (313) (1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) -313/312 Lines
(621) (622) (623) (624) -626/624 Lines
(623) (624) (625) (626) UED04865
Timing Diagram 5a
VCS and TCS in PAL Freerun Mode
VCS
522 523 524 525 1 2 3 4 5 6
(259) (260) (261) (262)
VCS
260 261 262 263 264 265 266 267 268 269
(1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6)
TCS Interlaced
522 523 524 525 1 2 3 4 5 6
(259) (260) (261) (262)
TCS Interlaced
260 261 262 263 264 265 266 267 268 269
(1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6)
TCS Non-
259 260 261 262 1 2 3 4 5 6
Interlaced
(260) (261) (262) (263) (1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) -262/262 Lines
(521) (522) (523) (524) -263/262 Lines
(523) (524) (525) (526) -526/524 Lines
UED04872
Timing Diagram 5b
VCS and TCS in NTSC Freerun Mode
TTL
1.15 Vpp
TTL TTL 270 Ω
HS VS TCSQ INTQ Ι 2 CEN SDA SCL G B R
V DD
4.7
kΩ
Contrast
22 pF 22 pF 150 Ω Reduction
20.48 MHz
4.7
kΩ
100 nF 150 Ω Blank
CVBS
68
67
66
65
64
63
62
61
9
8
7
6
5
4
3
2
1
2 Vpp
GPO
TM
XOUT
Ι 2 CEN
CORQ
R
INTQ
G
BLAN
TCSQ
B
XIN
VS
HS
SDA
CLK
SCL
V DD 10 60
CVBS V SS1
11 59
V DD1 RGB-GND
12 58
10 V DDA V SSA2
µF 13
V SSA1
57
N.C. 220 nF
14 56
N.C. V BB
10 15 55
N.C. V SS2 100
kΩ 16 54
V DD2 N.C. kΩ
17 53
RESET N.C.
V DD V DD 18 52
N.C. SDA 527x N.C.
5V 19 51
V DD N.C. N.C.
20 50
N.C. N.C.
470 21 49
V DD3 V SS3
Ω 22 48
N.C. N.C.
Ref. 23 47
V REF N.C.
ZD 24 46
N.C. N.C.
3V 25 45
V DD4 CASQ
26 44
A8 V SS4
RASQ
220
WEQ
A10
A11
D1
D0
D2
D3
A7
A6
A5
A4
A3
A2
A1
A0
A9
nF
31
41
32
42
29
35
39
28
38
30
36
40
27
33
37
43
34
V SS 220
nF
DRAM
UES04659
Application Circuit
4 Package Outlines
P-LCC-68-1 (SMD)
(Plastic Leaded Chip Carrier)
5.08 max
3.5 ±0.2
0.5 min
1.2 x 45˚
0.2
1.27 0.81 max 23.3 ±0.3
0.38 M A-B D 34x
0.43 ±0.1 24.21 ±0.07 1)
0.18 M A-B D 68x 0.1
20.32 25.28 -0.26
A B
1) Does not include plastic or metal protrusions of 0.15 max per side GPL05099
Sorts of Packing
Package outlines for tubes, trays etc. are contained in our
Data Book “Package Information”.
SMD = Surface Mounted Device Dimensions in mm
4.83 max
15.24 +0.7
0.5 min
3.43 -0.4
0.25 ±0.05
0.25 M 52x
1.78 1.3 max 0.46 ±0.1 14.02 ±0.25
15.24 +1.7
52 27
1 46.1 -0.3 26
0.25 max
GPD05262
Index Marking
Sorts of Packing
Package outlines for tubes, trays etc. are contained in our
Data Book “Package Information”.
SMD = Surface Mounted Device Dimensions in mm