"Study of Punjab National Bank: " Submitted by Sharma Kavita Amresh
"Study of Punjab National Bank: " Submitted by Sharma Kavita Amresh
"Study of Punjab National Bank: " Submitted by Sharma Kavita Amresh
ON
“STUDY OF PUNJAB NATIONAL BANK”
SUBMITTED BY
SHARMA KAVITA AMRESH
T.Y.B.Com (B&I) [Semester V]
B.N.N.College, Bhiwandi.
(Arts, Science & Commerce) Dist.Thane – 421 305
SELF FUNDED COURSES
Bachelor of Banking and Insurance (B.B.I.)
CERTIFICATE
Examiner: - 1._______________________
College Seal
DECLARATION
________________________
PLACE: BHIWANDI
DATE:
ACKNOWLEDGEMENT
I am deeply indebted to my project guide, my family and friends who have supported me all
through my project by encouraging and inspiring me. They have also contributed to the
quality of the material presented in the project. I would like to acknowledge all those whom I
mentor, guru and guide, Mr. pankaj deasi, Assistant Professor, B.N.N. College, Bhiwandi,
Dist.–Thane, Maharashtra for her constant encouragement, support and generous attitude
which helped me with new insights not only in understanding different aspects of my project
but also the intricacies of life. It was truly an enriching experience working under her
guidance.
I must thank the Management of B.N.N. College, Dist.–Thane, Maharashtra and our Principal
Dr. Ashok D. Wagh for constantly encouraging me. I also thank our coordinator Dr. Suvarna
T. Rawal, and all Vice-Principal of B.N.N. College for their constant support and
cooperation.
I express my deep sense of gratitude to all my teachers, friends and all well wishers
who were always concerned about my project and contributed directly or indirectly for the
Punjab National Bank was recognized by Dun & Bradstreet (2009) as the “
Top Public Sector Bank” under including the category of “Priority Sector
lending including Financial Inclusion.” Bank has also been conferred with the
award by the institute for Development and Research in Banking Technology
(IDRBT, 2008) for use of technology financial inclusion.
1 Introduction 1-3
2 Profile 4-6
3 Review of literature
6 Suggestions
7 Bibliography
INTRODUCTION
MEANING OF BANK:
The oldest bank still in existence is Monte dei Paschi di Siena, headquartered
in Siena, Italy, which has been operating continuously since 1472.
DEFINITION OF BANK:
Punjab National Bank is one of the Big Four Banks of India, along with ICICI
Bank, State Bank of India and Canara Bank .
HISTORY OF PUNJAB NATIONAL BANK
Punjab National Bank was established in the year 1895 found by Punjab
Kesari Shri Lala Lajpat Rai at Lahore (now in Pakistan) as a joint stock
company. After the partition in 1947, the bank grew steadily with its presence
at the important centers and metropolitan cities of the country and emerged as
one of the big five Indian banks during pre-nationalized period.
The bank was nationalized in 1969 along with 13 other banks. Subsequently,
in 1993 it took over the New Bank of India, another bank that was nationalized
in 1980. In 2003 the Nedungadi Bank Ltd., a south based private sector bank
also
Merged the bank. Thus the bank, which previously had its main business area
around the Indo-Gangetic belt and major metros, could ensure its remarkable
presence in the entire country.
Presently, it is the second largest bank of the country rendering a wide variety
of banking services (corporate/personal/industrial finance/agriculture
finance/financing of trade and commerce/international banking). It has a broad
clientele base like Multi National Corporation, Indian Conglomerates,
medium/small industrial units and NRI’s. As a bank with global standard, it
was ranked 416th among the biggest bank in the world by the banker’s
Almanac in 2002.The bank is member of the SWITY (society for Worldwide
International Financial Telecommunication) and has strong correspondent
relationship with the leading international banks. Continued financial sector
reforms led to greater alignment of financial sector to the competition business
environment.
MILESTONE
1895: PNB commenced its operations in Lahore. PNB has the distinction of being the
first Indian bank to have been started solely with Indian capital that has survived to
the present. (The first entirely Indian bank, the Oudh Commercial Bank, was
established in 1881 in Faizabad, but failed in 1958.) PNB's founders included several
leaders of the Swadeshi movement.
1904: PNB established branches in Karachi and Peshawar.
1940: PNB absorbed Bhagwan Dass Bank, a scheduled bank located in Delhi circle.
1947: Partition of India and Pakistan at Independence. PNB lost its premises in
Lahore, but continued to operate in Pakistan.
1951: PNB acquired the 39 branches of Bharat Bank (est. 1942); Bharat Bank became
Bharat Nidhi Ltd.
1961: PNB acquired Universal Bank of India.
1963: The Government of Burma nationalized PNB's branch in Rangoon (Yangon).
September.
1965: After the Indo-Pak war the government of Pakistan seized all the offices in
Pakistan of Indian banks, including PNB's head office, which may have moved to
Karachi. PNB also had one or more branches in East Pakistan (Bangladesh).
1960s: PNB amalgamated Indo Commercial Bank (est. 1933) in a rescue.
1969: The Government of India (GOI) nationalized PNB and 13 other major
commercial banks, on July 19, 1969.
1976 or 1978: PNB opened a branch in London.
1986 The Reserve Bank of India required PNB to transfer its London branch to State
Bank of India after the branch was involved in a fraud scandal.
1986: PNB acquired Hindustan Commercial Bank (est. 1943) in a rescue. The
acquisition added Hindustan's 142 branches to PNB's network.
1993: PNB acquired New Bank of India, which the GOI had nationalized in 1980.
1998: PNB set up a representative office in Almaty, Kazakhstan.
VISION AND MISSION OF PUNJAB NATIONAL BANK
VISION
“To evolve and position the Bank as a world class progressive cost effective
and customer friendly institution providing comprehensive financial and
related services; integrating frontiers of technology and serving various
segments of society especially the weaker section; committed to excellence in
serving the public and also excellence in serving the public and also excelling
in corporate values.”
MISSION
“To provide excellent professional services and improve its position as a
leader in the field of financial and related services; build and maintain a team
of motivated and committed workforce with high work ethos; use latest
technology aimed at customer satisfaction and act as an effective catalyst for
socio-economic development”
LOGO AND SLOGAN
With its presence virtually in all the important centres of the country, PNB
offers a wide variety of banking services which include corporate and personal
banking, industrial finance, agricultural finance, financing of trade and
international banking. The large presence and vast resource base have helped
the bank to build strong links with trade and industry. At the same time, the
bank has been conscious of its social responsibilities by financing agriculture
and allied activities and small-scale industries.
The bank is committed to maintaining the highest standards of service and will
be covering more offices under this quality movement titled 'Alliance with
Quality'
PRODUCTS AND SERVICES
Punjab National Bank offers financial solutions and services in an array of sectors. All
these services that are offered keep pace with the changing market trends in order to
fulfill the needs and preferences of the customers. Some of the well known sectors on
which the main functions of the bank are based are:
Personal Banking
Corporate Banking
Agriculture finance services
Industrial finance services
Trade financial services
International banking services
PNB also has commercial relationship with more than 200 prestigious
international banks across the globe. It has the provisions of Rupee Drawing
Arrangements with around 15 exchange companies in the UAE and 1 in
Singapore.
In case of the personal banking segment, the bank offers customized solutions to
take care of almost all financial needs of the customers. Some of the well known
services that are offered in the bank are:
Concierge Services
• 24x7 Global Concierge Desk. Call 1800-2100-131 for assistance in making dining referrals
and reservation assistance.
• Travel- airline and hotel bookings;
• Pre-trip- passport and visa assistance;
• Flower & gift booking and delivery assistance.
• A host of lifestyle services viz. show & event bookings and
• Emergency services viz. medical support, emergency road side assistance and patient travel
arrangements etc.
Additional Incentives
Additional incentives in shape of various mercantile offers.
Rewards Points:
Two points on every retail transaction of Rs.150/- made on Platinum card as against 2 points
for retail purchase of Rs 200 on other cards.
Add on cards
Get up to 2 add-on cards for your spouse, parents, son and/or daughter (over 18 years) and
allow them to enjoy the many benefits of the PNB Global Credit Card.
Add on cards
Get up to 2 add-on cards for your spouse, parents, son and/or daughter (over 18 years) and
allow them to enjoy the many benefits of the PNB Global Credit Card.
Punjab National Bank is also a well known name in housing loan benefits. The bank
offers both short term and long term loans. The rates are also affordable and can be paid
within a particular time. The housing loans are given for a number of purposes such as:
Construction of a building
Purchase of a new house or a flat
Purchase of flat or house on a First Power of Attorney basis
For the purpose of repair or renovation of a house or a building
Drive dream car/bike home. PNB gives loan for the purchase of new/old car,
van or jeep, new bike at very attractive interest rates with a convenient
repayment period.
Loan against Gold & Jewellery for individuals/business enterprises, both for
business & personal needs.
TRADERS LOAN
Maximize business turnover with PNB traders loan with minimum paper work and
attractive rate of interest, for whole sellers, dealers, distributors, individuals, firms,
registered cooperative societies & companies. Loans also available for purchase of
shop /showroom.
HOUSING LOAN
Bring own dream home to life. Avail ‘flexi’ housing loan and have the advantage of
substantial savings on the interest component. Insurance cover for home loan
borrowers available.
PERSONAL LOANS
A scheme to meet all types of personal needs, for permanent/confirmed
employees/Defence Personnel and Professionally Qualified Doctors.
CORPORATE LOANS
Corporate can expand & diversify with user friendly Corporate Loans Products
Working Capital, Term Loan, Bank Guarantee, Letter of Credit & others.
EDUCATIONAL LOAN
Avail “Sarvottam Shiksha & Vidyalakshyapurti” schemes for studies In India
& abroad and ensure a great career for child.
LOAN TO PENSIONERS
PNB values the traditions of India by giving special benefits to the senior
citizens.
LOANS TO WOMEN
PNB’s “Mahila Sashaktikaran Abhiyaan” & “Mahila Samridhi Yojana” give
special benefits to women customers that help in building their confidence & self-
esteem.
The PNB Housing Finance sanctions around 80% of the cost of the project.
However, the maximum amount is around Rs 50 lakh. The maximum loan amount for
the purpose of renovation and repair is Rs 5 lakh. In most cases, the loan is available for
a period between 5 and 20 years before one becomes 65 years of age. The interest of
the loan is based on the reducing balance and the principal amount of the loan is also
based on the repaying capability of the borrower.
Punjab National Bank facilitate home loan for those who can never buy their
own house to save interest cost, usually Punjab National Bank offers 75% to
80% as home loan.
Also offers car finance to the minimum monthly amount with low interest,
Furthermore Punjab National Bank offering cooperate banking which includes
loan against future lease rentals, EXIM Finance, Cash Management Services
and Gold card scheme for exporters.
This Bank also offers a lot of facilities for personal banking like saving fund
account, current account, fixed deposit schemes, credit schemes, ATM Card,
Nomination Facilities and deceased claim cases.
Punjab National Bank is famous for the helper of poor and needy people like
farmers, this bank facilitate farmers to avail Krishi Card, agriculture credit
schemes, Punjab National Bank welfare trust Presently, it is the second largest
bank of the country rendering a wide variety of banking services:
NRI SERVICES
NRE, FCNR, RFC, NRO Deposit a/c investment Management & Housing
Loan facilities for NRI’s.
FOREIGN EXCHANGE
PNB has 150 branches authorized for handling foreign exchange business and
these branches have been provided with SWIFT connectivity to ensure faster
realisation of funds.
E-MONEY INDIA
Send money to the loved ones in India through PNB’s e-Money India service.
Draft delivery across 4,038 locations and Bank Credit to over 2,500 branches.
DEPOSITORY SERVICE
PNB Depository service provides the facility of having shares & securities in
Demat form & executes transactions of sales & purchase hassle free
electronically.
LOCKERS
Now, customer can relax with assurance of having your locker at the PNB
branch nearest to their home.
Bank has its Corporate Office at New Delhi that supervises 13 FGM offices and 76
Circle Offices under which the branches function. The delegation of powers is
decentralised up to the branch level to facilitate quick decision making .
Head Office
Zonal Office
Regional Office
Branches
COMMITTEE
Management Committee
Audit Committee of the Board
Risk Management Committee
Share Transfer
Stakeholders Relationship Committee
Customer Service Committee
I.T. Strategy Committee
Appellate Authority and Reviewing Authority
Special Committee of Board to monitor and follow up fraud
Committee of Directors to Review Vigilance and Non Vigilance cases
Remuneration Committee
Nomination Committee
Steering Committee for Vision
Credit Approval Committee
Election of Shareholder Directors – Voting by Public Sector Banks
Committee of the Board to Monitor the Progress in Recovery
Committee for Review of Identification of Willful Defaulter
Non-Cooperative Borrowers Classification Review Committee
Steering Committee of the Board on HR
RISK MANAGEMENT
The future of banking will undoubtedly rest on risk management dynamics. Only
those banks that have efficient risk management system will survive in the market in
the long run. The effective management of credit risk is a critical component of
comprehensive risk management essential for long-term success of a banking
institution.
Although capital serves the purpose of meeting unexpected losses, capital is not a
substitute for inadequate decontrol or risk management systems. Coming years will
witness banks striving to create sound internal control or risk management processes.
With the focus on regulation and risk management in the Basel II framework gaining
prominence, the post-Basel II era will belong to the banks that manage their risks
effectively. The banks with proper risk management systems would not only gain
competitive advantage by way of lower regulatory capital charge, but would also add
value to the shareholders and other stakeholders by properly pricing their services,
adequate provisioning and maintaining a robust financial structure.
‘The future belongs to bigger banks alone, as well as to those which have minimized
their risks considerably.’
PROCESS
PHYSICAL EVIDENCE
Logo with tag line “the name you bank upon” financial report.
The company financial reports are issued to customer to emphasis creditability.
Pass book and receipts.
PEOPLE
Credence quality – because customer has to rely on reputation & name factor of
bank.
Punjab national bank was ranked 1243 in the Forbes global 2000.
The bank has been ranked 248th biggest bank in the world by the bankers
almanac, London.
PUNJAB NATIONAL BANK is one of the big 4 banks of India along with
ICICI BANK ,STATE BANK OF INDIA,HDFC BANK and BANK OF
BARODA its main competitors.
CASH MANAGEMENT SERVICE (CMS)
PNB’s CMS facilitates management of receivables and payments in technology driven
environment, ensuring availability of funds at reduced cost, helping reconciliation at
multi location accounts besides providing customized MIS.
The functioning of the Sector 8 branch of the Punjab National Bank in Panchkula is
under the scanner in connection with the alleged Rs 50-crore fraud in distribution of
compensation in land acquisition cases by the former district revenue officer-cum-
land acquisition collector (DRO-cum-LAC) of Panchkula.
National Highway Authority of India (NHAI) undertook fourlaning of national
highway-73 stretch between Yamuna nagar to Panchkula and the DRO Panchkula was
appointed as competent authority for land acquisition under the National Highways
Act 1956.
A sum of Rs 495 crore was deposited in the joint account of DRO-cum-LAC and
project director, NHAI, in the Sector 8, Panchkula, branch of the PNB.
In a letter to the chief manager of PNB, NHAI pointed out unauthorised and
fraudulent transfers of funds and a total of seven fixed deposit receipt’s (FDR) from
the joint account to an exclusive account of DRO-cum-LAC Panchkula.
The funds were transferred without consent of the the joint account holder, that is,
project director, NHAI.
A total of five accounts in the name of DRO-cum-LAC were opened outside
Panchkula district, at Jangpura (Delhi) branch of Punjab National Bank (PNB) during
the tenure of Naresh Kumar Sheokand from 2012 to 2014.
Sheokand is accused of committing irregularities in distribution of compensation in
the land acquisition cases and is currently under suspension.
NHAI also pointed out that the balance confirmation statement given by the bank
indicating balance as on March 31, 2014 showed a total of 17 FDR’s of Rs 10 crore
each.
The branch did not make any mention of seven FDR’s which were transferred to other
branches.
The branch was also accused of providing false balance confirmation statement vide
their letter dated April 11, 2015, wherein it was stated that there were 19 FDR’s
amounting to over `185 crore and balance as on March 31, 2015 was over Rs 10 crore.
The total amount was shown as Rs 195 crore. A total of five FDR’s which were
shown in the statement of April 11 were deleted by bank vide its letter dated June 12
without any withdrawals having taken place from the main account.
The NHAI claim that an amount of Rs 250 crore was transferred from their joint
account to the exclusive account of DRO-cum-LAC on March 20, 2013, which was
reverted to the original account on April 23, 2013. However, the interest on the
amount for this period is to be credited in NHAI’s account.
General manager-cum-project director NHAI, OC Mathur said that they had taken up
the issue of irregularities committed by the Sector 8, Panchkula, branch with the
higher authorities of the bank.
Chief Manager of Sector 8, Panchkula, PNB, said that he had joined the branch
around 15 days ago and expressed his ignorance of the issue.
ACHIEVEMENT
Punjab National Bank announced its Q1FY2010 results on 29 July 2009,
delivering 62% y-o-y growth in net profits to Rs832 crore (Rs512cr), substantially
ahead of expectations on account of large treasury gains, apart from healthy
operating performance.
While the bank’s deposit growth was reasonably robust at 4.4% sequentially and
26.5% y-o-y, unlike the peers its growth in advances also remained strong at 38%
y-o-y.
In spite of being at the forefront of PLR cuts, the bank posted a healthy growth in
Net Interest Income (NII) of 29% y-o-y.
Other Income surged 113% y-o-y, driven by strong treasury gains of Rs355 crore
during the quarter in line with industry trends, even as Fee income was also robust
at 45% y-o-y, on the back of strong balance sheet growth.
GROWTH AND DEVELOPMENT OF PUNJAB NATIONAL BANK
To evolve and position the bank as a world class, progressive, cost-effective
and customer friendly institution providing comprehensive financial and
related services: integrating frontiers of technology and serving various
segment of society especially the weaker section of the society: committed to
excellence in serving .Corporate excellence emanate from good corporate
governance exercised by adopting standard of transparency, accountability,
professionalism, and ethical business practices with this in view, the has been
making efforts for adopting the best practices. The bank commitment towards
corporate governance is to bestow greater transparency and openness in the
management and to ensure best performance by staff at all the levels to
maximize the operational efficiency. Adopting the corporate governance as a
work ethos, the bank is committed to enhancing the stakeholders value.
Balance Sheet of Punjab National Bank ------------------- in Rs. Cr. -------------------
Mar '16 Mar '15 Mar '14 Mar '13
12 months 12 months 12 months 12 months
Capital and Liabilities:
Total Share Capital 392.72 370.91 362.07 353.47
Equity Share Capital 392.72 370.91 362.07 353.47
Reserves 35,072.64 37,321.06 34,125.07 30,894.58
Net Worth 35,465.36 37,691.97 34,487.14 31,248.05
Deposits 553,051.13 501,378.64 451,396.75 391,560.06
Borrowings 59,755.24 45,670.55 48,034.41 39,620.92
Total Debt 612,806.37 547,049.19 499,431.16 431,180.98
Other Liabilities & Provisions 16,273.94 17,204.89 15,093.44 15,019.15
Total Liabilities 664,545.67 601,946.05 549,011.74 477,448.18
Mar '16 Mar '15 Mar '14 Mar '13
12 months 12 months 12 months 12 months
Assets
Cash & Balances with RBI 26,479.07 24,224.94 22,245.58 17,886.25
Balance with Banks, Money at Call 47,144.02 31,709.23 22,972.87 9,249.13
Advances 412,325.80 380,534.40 349,269.13 308,725.21
Investments 157,845.89 151,282.36 143,785.50 129,896.19
Gross Block 5,222.73 3,551.48 3,419.74 3,357.68
Revaluation Reserves 2,844.78 1,387.55 1,408.18 1,428.85
Net Block 2,377.95 2,163.93 2,011.56 1,928.83
Other Assets 18,372.94 12,031.19 8,727.10 9,762.58
Total Assets 664,545.67 601,946.05 549,011.74 477,448.19
Contingent Liabilities 359,017.11 293,586.00 238,008.93 231,810.55
Book Value (Rs) 180.61 203.24 952.50 884.03
FUTURE PLANS OF PUNJAB NATIONAL BANK
Punjab National Bank has focused quite a bit in rural areas, which is actually
needed for our country. Their ATMs are given the facility of English, National
Language Hindi and the local language of the state. They also provide mobile
top-up facility.
SWOT ANALYSIS
STRENGTHS
Brand name of Punjab National Bank (PNB) is established over the years.
Single window clearance - a single employee provides wide variety of
facilities to the borrower, minimizing the hassle of wastage of time.
Appraisal techniques are used.
Specialized software's are big assets.
There is no penalty for prepayment from borrowers own service.
WEAKNESSES
OPPORTUNITIES
THREATS
A fraud case involving 32 cases worth Rs.3 crores at the one branch of PNB Housing Finance
Limited in year 2002 leads decreasing brand name.
PEST FACTOR
POLITICAL FACTOR
RBI’S 1991 Monetary policies and control system.
To enlist confidence of global investors and international market players
Number of legislative changes to enable competitive banking system.
ECONIMICS FACTOR
Economic fluctuation – delay in Indian vision 2020.
Every year RBI declares its 60 monthly policies
If FDI limits are relaxed then more are brought in India through banking channels.
CUSTOMER SATISFACTION
Customer satisfaction refers to the extent to which customers are happy with the products and
services provided by a business.
Customer satisfaction levels can be measured using survey techniques and questionnaires
Documents Security: Fine Docs system facilitated role based access on all the
records / documents through a user name and a password.
Easy Sharing and Collaboration: All documents were stored in FineDocs with
proper access control. This way authorized users were able to view /refer / share and
modify the documents
Audit Trail: FineDocs has the functionality by which each and every operation,
event performed by the user like, user logins into the system, action done etc were
recorded with the time, thus increasing the accountability.
IT STRATEGY
In 2000,to tackle the problem ,PNB hired ,a consultant and devised a two –
pronged plan of action.
The plan comprised:
A short term goal- to meet the cvc deadline of 70% computerization.
A long term goal – to create dependable core banking infrastructure
And build nationwide network to connect different branches to the core
infrastructure.
Punjab National Bank has engaged Mr. Virat Kohli as Brand Ambassador of the
Bank. On this occasion, Mr. Virat Kohli informed Mrs. Usha Ananthasubramanian,
Managing Director and CEO along with Sh. K.V. Brahmaji Rao and Dr. Ram S.
Sangapure, Executive Directors of the Bank and other senior officials that ‘PNB is
Mera Apna Bank’ as he is an account holder of the Bank since the age of 16 years.
Today PNB is seen as a complete universal Bank. Mr. Virat Kohli, an energetic young
sportsman having mass appeal to the youth of our country has been chosen as Brand
Ambassador who comes with qualities like determination, focus and for whom
winning is a habit.
SYSTEM
Before deploying the core banking architecture .
PNB used servers which were NT-based , from IBM. And from other vendors
.
The bank conducted benchmarking test for finnacle on various server
platforms And it was satisfied with the performance of suns hardware on
solaria’s. Suns fire servers.
Solaria’s os and oracles RDBMS are now in use.
REQUIREMENTS
Punjab national bank (PNB) had certain requirements which were not being
fulfilled by the existent system:
A unified view of business –related data.
Timely data compilation.
Improved customer service.
CRM with customer profiling and segmentation.
Monitoring of weak performance area.
IT STRATEGY
In 2000,to tackle the problem ,PNB hired ,a consultant and devised a two –
pronged plan of action.
The plan comprised:
A short term goal- to meet the cvc deadline of 70% computerization.
A long term goal – to create dependable core banking infrastructure
And build nationwide network to connect different branches to the core
infrastructure.
GOALS OF PNB
Punjab National Bank always looks forward for the betterment of customer service and
ensured the members of bank for the finest services.
Punjab National Bank also offering internet banking service to the customers to pay their
utility bills, using e-commerce facilities, buy ticket and much more.
PNB having more than 3700 ATMS all over the country and has the wide ATM network.
The bank struggle for spreading their branches all over the world including sub-continent,
Europe and USA, and Punjab National Bank will fulfill the requirement of every state.
Punjab National Bank achieved many awards and achievement like “Niryatbandhu bronze
trophy”, also received “Excellent performance in lending under PMEGP scheme”, “Skoch
Challenge Award” and many other awards proving that the Punjab National Bank deserve to
be an attainable and trustful bank.
PROBLEMS FACED BY PUNJAB NATIONAL BANK
• The regular procedure included taking out a page from the entire set
of documents of original application forms and then working on it. This
leads to papers being misplaced or left them in a dilapidated state, due
to constant wear and tear.
• For searching or locating any document / file was a hassle for the staff
involved in this process.
PYRAMID’S SOLUTION
Pyramid IT Consulting proposed Punjab National Bank to automate manual Record /
Document keeping process by providing its Document Management Solution – Fine
Docs & Scanning Services – Fine Scan.
After the implementation of the DMS, the application form and other related
documents got scanned and indexed with the user defined indexed values.
After this whenever there was a need to refer to the original document, a search
feature of the DMS helped to retrieve the scanned copy of the document to the user.
Search in Document Management Solution has been carried out on the basis of title,
as well as, keywords.
PERFORMANCE HIGHLIGHTS
Global Business grew by 9.5% to Rs 9.65 Lac Cr.
CASA Deposits crossed landmark of Rs. 200000 Cr & its share to Domestic Deposits
stood at 41.63%.
Operating Profit at Rs 12216 Cr for FY 16, more than Rs. 10000 Cr. for consecutive 5
years in a row.
Net Advances increased by 8.4 % on YOY to Rs.412326 Cr.
Share of Small Ticket Adv. to Domestic Non Food Credit. growing up and at 57.6%.
Domestic NIM stood at 2.95% during FY 16.
Cost of deposits came down to 5.85% during FY 16 from 6.09% as on FY 15 due to
least dependence on bulk deposits.
REORIENTATION OF BUSINESS:
The Bank has reoriented its business model in alignment with the economic scenario
towards small ticket business. Riding on the Digital wave, PNB is driving fresh
growth in business through its vast network of branches spread Pan India.
BUSINESS TRANSFORMATION:
Bank has framed strategies for all-round development and strength under “PNB
Indradhanush”. This is multidimensional approach for business transformation
focusing at People development, Digital banking, improved customer service, Quality
credit, Improved CASA and Profit maximization.
Defining the priorities, PNB is pioneer in setting up “War Room” for real time
Resolution, Recovery and Up gradation of NPAs.
NETWORK
Bank has 14756 touch points. Domestic branch network stands at 6760 and number of
Business Correspondents at 7996 as on 31.03.2016. ATM network of the Bank is at
9463.
INTERNATIONAL FORAYS
Bank is having 4 overseas branches, 2 in Hong Kong, 1 in Dubai and 1 Offshore
Banking Unit in Mumbai and 4 Representative Offices (RO) at Dubai, Shanghai,
Sydney and Dhaka.
Bank has two overseas subsidiaries viz. PNB International Ltd. –UK and Drug PNB
Bank Ltd, One associate company viz. JSC SB PNB Kazakhstan and one Joint
Venture Bank in Nepal i.e. Everest Bank Ltd.
BUSINESS
Total Business of the Bank stood at Rs 965377 Cr as on Mar’16 registering a yoy
growth of 9.5% over corresponding period last year.
DEPOSITS
Total Deposits of the Bank recorded a yoy growth of 10.3% to reach Rs.553051 Cr as
on Mar’16.
CASA deposits increased to Rs.205583 Cr in Mar’16 recording a yoy growth of
11.9%. Domestic
CASA share improved to 41.63% as on Mar’ 16 from 40.57% in Mar’ 15. The share
is one of the highest among nationalized banks.
Saving deposits increased by 12.8% on yoy basis to Rs 169426 Cr.
ADVANCES
Net Advances increased to Rs. 412326 Cr registering a yoy growth of 8.4% as on
Mar’16 In line with Bank’s objective to achieve profitable growth from the
grassroots, share of small ticket advances to Non food credit increased to 57.6% in
Mar’16 from 55.6% in Mar’15.
Retail loans were at Rs 57801 Cr as on Mar’16, growing 19% on yoy basis over
Mar’15. Housing loan grew yoy by a robust 25% to Rs 26923 Cr in Mar’16.
MSME Advances increased to Rs. 93472 Cr in Mar’16 showing yoy growth of
19.6%.
PROFITABILITY
Operating & Net Profit
Operating Profit for FY ended Mar’ 16 stood at Rs 12216 Cr.
Net Profit for FY 16 stood at Rs (–) 3974 Cr.
INCOME
Total Income stood at Rs 54301 Cr. during FY 16.
Net Interest Income during FY 16 stood at Rs 15312 Cr and Non-interest Income.
ASSET QUALITY
As on Mar ’16, Gross NPA ratio stood at 12.90% and Net NPA ratio was at 8.61%.
Provision Coverage Ratio stood at 51.06% as on Mar’16.
Restructured assets of the Bank declined to Rs 20144 Cr in Mar’16 from Rs 38315 Cr
in Mar’15
For intensifying the efforts in NPA reduction, a ‘War Room’ at HO has been created.
E-auction drive and sale to ARCs are the other measures for recovery.
FINANCIAL INCLUSION
PNB remains committed towards nation building and actively participated in all
schemes launched by the Govt.of India for financial & social empowerment of the
masses.
Under the PM Jan Dhan Yojana, Bank opened 130 lacs accounts and issued 97.6 lacs
Rupay Cards as on Mar’ 16. Rs 1621 Cr have been mobilized in these accounts.
No of transactions through BC channel have increased to 298 Lacs in Mar’16 against
135 lacs in Mar’ 15.
MOVE TOWARDS DIGITALIZATION
Bank is moving towards digitalization and number of new age digital initiatives have
been introduced to provide greater ease and improved delivery of products and
services to customers.
Concerted efforts are on to increase usage of Alternate Delivery Channels which
account for around 58% of transactions.
NEW PRODUCTS/INITIATIVES
Towards People Development, a new Mobile App based e-Learning Platform named
‘PNB Univ’ has been launched.
Tab Banking has been launched for acquisition of new customers using newly set up
marketing vertical.
Mobile App based Banking - ‘PNB Mobiease’ and ‘ATM Assist’, for a complete
SMS Banking solution and ATM related queries respectively.
Online Opening of PPF, RD & Saving accounts introduced in Internet banking (IBS).
Bank has become the first bank in the banking industry to start cash deposit through
Micro ATMs.
For women development, new schemes like PNB Vanita, PNB Power Savings and
Mahila Kaushal Vikas Yojna have been launched.
Besides, 32 ‘Women only’ branches, branded as ‘Akshaya’ opened for the women
customers only.
SCHEMES OF PNB
Punjab National Bank is extensively catering to banking needs of Non-resident Indians,
Importers & Exporters particularly relating to foreign exchange business including Imports &
Exports of Goods & Services as also Remittances etc.
PNB Parivar
PNB Parivar (HRMS Package) was implemented in the year 2006 to act as a prerequisite
to payroll processing/centralised salary requirements of our bank. Apart from providing
niche facilities viz. centralized payroll processing and employee record maintenance, it
also provides a plethora of other useful processes and functions. Some of these important
activities include Performance Appraisal, Attendance, HR Management Information
System, Training Management, Employee Selection and Promotion Process, Employee
Self-Service and Absence Management. The payroll module automates the pay process
by gathering data on employee and calculating various deductions and generating
employee pay reports.
The training module provides a system for administering and tracking employee training
and development activities. An employee is provided with the facility of online
submission of leave, Assets and Liabilities, Performance Appraisal, Newspaper and
Petrol reimbursement undertakings and also these facilities are available to him via
Employee Self Service and can be accessed through the Internet. On the whole, the
HRMS integrates employee information pertaining to different modules into a single
point of access and management and provides a rigid and flexible framework for
providing the above mentioned services.
PNB PROFILE
Punjab National Bank, India’s first Swadeshi Bank, commenced its operations on April 12,
1895 from Lahore, with an authorised capital of Rs 2 lac and working capital of Rs 20,000.
The far-sighted visionaries and patriots like Lala Lajpat Rai, Mr. E C Jessawala, Babu Kali
Prasono Roy, Lala Harkishan Lal and Sardar Dyal Singh Majithia displayed courage in
giving expression to the spirit of nationalism by establishing the first bank purely managed by
the Indians with Indian Capital.
Business Performance:
During the long history of over 121 years of the Bank, 7 banks have merged with PNB and it
has become stronger and stronger with a network of 6809 branches and 9669 ATMs as on
30th June’16. Today the Bank stands tall amongst nationalized banks in major financial
parameters i.e., Global Business, Domestic Business, Domestic Deposits, Net Advances,
CASA Deposits Savings Deposits and Operating Profit. The performance highlights of the
Bank in terms of business and profit are shown below
Rs. In Crore.
Parameter Mar`12 Mar`13 Mar`14 Mar`15 Mar`16 June`16 YoY
Growth
The Global Business of the Bank at Rs 945526 crore grew by 5.2% on YoY basis as
on 30th June’16. Within the liability side, the Bank’s Global Deposits at Rs 553952
crore was above the March’16 level with a YoY growth of 7% in June’16. This was
on account of 12.1% growth in CASA Deposits which crossed Rs 2,00,000 crore. The
Bank has recorded consistently higher CASA share to Domestic Deposits which stood
at 41.39% as on 30th June’16. The Saving Deposits of the Bank at Rs 171122 crore as
on 30th June’16 grew by 14.4% on yearly basis.
On the assets side, Net Advances of the Bank recorded reached Rs 391574 crore and
registered growth of 2.8% on yearly basis as on 30th June’16. Within the asset side,
the Bank placed a special focus on small ticket advances i.e., Retail, MSME and
Agriculture credit. As a result of this, the share of small ticket advances to Domestic
Non Food Credit increased from 56.1% in June’15 to 58.9% in June’16. The Bank
reported 19.7% growth in Retail credit, 9.9% in Agriculture advances and 8.4% in
MSME credit as on 30th June’16.
In terms of Bottom Line parameters, the Bank has witnessed turnaround to Net Profit
of Rs 306 crore in Q1 FY’17. The Bank’s Operating Profit also increased from Rs
3132 crore in Q1 FY’16 to Rs 3275 crore in Q1 FY’17. This was due to robust growth
in Non Interest Income (68.5% on YoY basis). The Bank’s Trading Profit increased
from Rs 237 crore in Q1FY’16 to Rs 601 crore in Q1FY’17 and Recovery in written
off accounts increased from Rs 217 crore in Q1FY’16 to Rs 727 crore in Q1 FY’17.
In terms of key financial ratios, the Bank’s Domestic Net Interest Margin at 2.80%
during Q1 FY’17 was one of the highest amongst nationalized banks. Due to
reduction in bulk deposits, the Cost of Deposits moved southward from 5.99% in Q1
FY’16 to 5.46% in Q1 FY’17. The Bank has been able to maintain its Capital
Adequacy Ratio above the regulatory requirement. The Bank’s CRAR stood at
11.58% which constituted Tier I ratio of 8.62% and Tier II ratio of 2.96%.
The Bank’s Gross NPA and Net NPA stood at Rs 56654 crore and Rs 35729 crore,
respectively as on 30th June’16. In terms of ratios, the Gross NPA and Net NPA ratio
stood at 13.75% and 9.16%, respectively.
The Bank continues to lay emphasis on improving the asset quality and the cash
recovery and upgradation was over Rs 6000 crore in June’16. Further, the standard
restructured assets declined to Rs 18909 crore in June’16 from Rs 39969 crore in
June’15. This resulted in improvement in the ratio of standard restructured advances
to gross advances from 10.19% in June’15 to 4.59% in June’16. The Provision
Coverage Ratio increased from 51.06% in March’16 to 52.50% in June’16.
Digital Banking
The Bank launched bucket full of innovative digital products and services to make
banking experience more pleasurable, more convenient and more rewarding. The
digital solutions launched include the unique App enabling the customer not only to
locate PNB’s ATM but also to lodge complaints related to ATMs with `PNB ATM
Assist`. Other mobile apps are `PNB MobiEase` to provide single touch banking,
‘PNB Sleep Easy’ to disable and re-enable Internet banking and mobile banking
password and ‘Green PIN’ to enable customers obtain duplicate PIN for debit card
instantly through SMS request. The Bank is extending the SMS facility in 10
Regional Languages of choice which are widely spoken after Hindi and English for
the customers.
These languages are Bengali, Gujarati, Kannada, Malayalam, Marathi, Odia, Punjabi,
Tamil, Telugu and Urdu. The Bank has also introduced the facility to register for
Mobile Banking through vast network of over 9000 ATMs.
In today’s digital world where customers enjoy the benefits of banking at their
fingertips, the Bank has introduced Online PPF and RD account opening facility.
Apart from this, the Bank has also launched online booking of locker facility
anywhere in India through the corporate website.
Through the “Book your Locker-Anywhere in India” initiative, customers can search
for vacant locker position - city wise, branch wise and register online for the same
anywhere in India in case of availability. During FY’16, the Bank has also made
official debut on the social networking sites i.e., Twitter and LinkedIn, with an aim of
strengthening “Brand PNB” on social media and to engage with customers in a cost
efficient manner.
Financial Inclusion:
The Bank has always been in the forefront in partnering the economic as well as
social development of the country. The Bank has proactively met its commitments
towards social upliftment and financial empowerment of the targeted segments. This
is evident from the fact that Ministry of Finance, Government of India, has declared
PNB as first among all banks in deposit mobilized through Pradhan Mantri Jan Dhan
Yojana (PMJDY) accounts. PNB has opened 135 lakh accounts and mobilized Rs
1814 crore as on 30th June’16. The Bank has also issued around 99 lakh RuPay debit
cards.
To provide card based transactions services to such customers, Micro ATMs have
been introduced at Business Correspondent locations. PNB is the first bank to deploy
Micro-ATMs with RuPay, Aadhaar based & other FI Transactions at BC locations.
To spread financial awareness across the length and breadth of the country, the Bank
flagged off ‘Vitiya Jan Chetna Abhiyan’. This program will also emphasize on
creating awareness about the Pradhan Mantri Jan Dhan Yojana, Atal Pension Yojana,
Mudra Loans, Pradhan Mantri Jeewan Jyoti Yojana and Pradhan Mantri Jan Suraksha
Yojana.
Corporate Social Responsibility
Corporate Social Responsibility (CSR) is an integral part of corporate business
strategy of the Bank. The Bank is promoting welfare of people living in rural and
semi urban areas as a part of its CSR activity.
Towards women empowerment, PNB became the first bank in the country to start
opening of ‘Sukanya Samriddhi Deposit accounts’. The Bank has also formulated new
schemes i.e., PNB Vanita financing scheme, PNB PoWer Ride, PNB PoWer Savings
and Mahila Kaushal Vikas Yojna. The Bank has opened 45 ‘Akshaya’ branches as on
30th June’16 which are managed exclusively by women for the women customers
only.
The Bank was also adjudged as the “Most Respected Public Sector Bank’ by
Businessworld. Amongst nationalized banks, PNB topped the chart of India’s
Most Trusted Brand as per ‘The Brand Trust Report 2016’ launched by Trust
Research Advisory. As per ‘The Banker, PNB with world rank at 175th in 2016
has regained its Number One slot amongst nationalized banks.
CURRENT SCENARIO OF PUNJAB NATIONAL BANK
With its presence virtually in all the important centres of the country,
Punjab National Bank offers a wide variety of banking services which
include corporate and personal banking, industrial finance, agricultural
finance, financing of trade and international banking. Among the clients
of the Bank are Indian conglomerates, medium and small industrial
units, exporters, non-resident Indians and multinational companies. The
large presence and vast resource base have helped the Bank to build
strong links with trade and industry.
Punjab National Bank is serving over 3.5 crore customers through 4062
branches and 447 extension counters - largest amongst Nationalized
Banks. The Bank was recently ranked 21st amongst top 500 companies
by the leading financial daily, Economic Times. PNB's attempts at
providing best customer service has earned it 9th place among Indias
Most Trusted top 50 service brands in Economic TimesA.C Nielson
Survey. PNB is also ranked 368 amongst the top 1000 banks in the
world according to "The Banker" London.
At the same time, the bank has been conscious of its social
responsibilities by financing agriculture and allied activities and small
scale industries (SSI). Considering the importance of small scale
industries bank has established 31 specialised branches to finance
exclusively such industries.
Strong correspondent banking relationship which Punjab National Bank
maintains with over 200 leading international banks all over the world
enhances its capabilities to handle transactions world-\vide. Besides,
bank has Rupee Drawing Arrangements with 15 exchange companies in
the Gulf and one in Singapore. Bank is a member of the SWIFT and
over 150 branches of the bank are connected through its computer-based
terminal at Mumbai. with its state-ofart dealing rooms and well-trained
dealers, the bank offers efficient forex dealing operations in India.
The bank has been focussing on expanding its operations outside India
and has identified some of the emerging economies which offer large
business potential. Bank has set up representative offices at Almaty:
Kazakhistan, Shanghai: China and in London. Besides, Bank has opened
a full fledged Branch in Kabul, Afghanistan. Keeping in tune with
changing times and to provide its customers more efficient and speedy
service, the Bank has taken major initiative in the field of
computerization. All the Branches of the Bank have been computerized.
The Bank has also launched aggressively the concept of "Any Time,
Any Where Banking" through the introduction of Centralized Banking
Solution (CBS) and over 2000 offices have already been brought under
its ambit.
PNB also offers Internet Banking services in the country for Corporate
as when as individuals. Internet Banking services are available through
all Branches of the Bank networked under CBS. Providing 24 hours, 365
days banking right from the PC of the user, Internet Banking offers
world class banking facilities like anytime, anywhere access to account,
complete details of transactions, and statement of account, online
information of deposits, loans overdraft account etc. PNB has recently
introduced Online Payment Facility for railway reservation through
IRCTC Payment Gateway Project and Online Utility Bill Payment
Services which allows Internet Banking account holders to pay their
telephone, mobile, electricity, insurance and other bills anytime from
anywhere from their desktop.
Another step taken by PNB in meeting the changing aspirations of its
clientele is the launch of its Debit card, which is also an ATM card. It
enables the card holder to buy goods and services at over 99270
merchant establishments across the country. Besides, the card can be
used to withdraw cash at more than 11000 ATMs, where the 'Maestro'
logo is displayed, apart from the PNB's over 600 ATMs and tie up
arrangements with other Banks.
WAY FORWARD
For FY’17, the Bank will primarily focus on resolution of stressed assets and
accelerate its recovery efforts to improve asset quality. Apart from this, the Bank will
continue to align its business model in order to augment profitable growth to deliver
long term value to the stakeholders.
The Bank also remains committed to its strategy of “Retail PNB – Digital PNB”
wherein mobilizing low cost deposits and increasing the share of small ticket
advances will drive business growth successfully powered by technology. The Bank
will also focus on keeping itself well capitalized to nourish its business growth.
RESEARCH METHOLOGY
RESERCH DESING
Since the research is for types of account in PNB Bank accounts .The research uses
Secondary for analysis and interpretations. Also the primary data was collected after
the thorough study of secondary data by visiting an PNB Bank and questioning the
representatives there. The answers received were interpreted and analyzed for the
successful completion of this project.
OBJECTIVE
The confined objectives of the present study are:
To analyzed the types of account in PNB Bank
To study importance’s of account to the customer, different account in PNB Bank
SCOPE OF THE STUDY
The study was types of account in PNB Bank
DATA COLLECTION
There are two methods of collection that can be considered when collecting data for
research purpose. These data collection types include the following
1. primary data 2.secondary data
Both the secondary and primary data collection methods were used in the study.
PRIMARY DATA
Primary data are those which are collected a fresh and for the first time, and
thus happen to be original in character.
Methods of Primary Research:
Interview
Telephonic Interview
Mail Survey
SECONDARY DATA
Secondary data means data that are already available i.e. they refer to the data
which have already been collected and analyzed by someone else.
Published secondary data was used to get an overall idea about the growth of
banking sector after globalization with the help of sources like:
Books
Working papers
Newspapers
Web Sites
Books, Net, Newspaper, etc are used to get more information to know about
the concepts of banking. Websites are also used to take general information
regarding working methods of Punjab National Bank.
SUGGESTIONS & RECOMMENDATIONS
With regard to banking products and services, consumers respond at different rates,
depending on the consumer’s characteristics. Hence I PNB should try to bring their new
product and services to the attention of potential early adopters.
Due to the intense competition in the financial market, PNB should adopt
better strategies to attract more customers.
PNB should ask for their consumer feedback to know whether the
consumers are really satisfied or dissatisfied with the service and product of
the bank. If they are dissatisfied, then the reasons for dissatisfaction should be
found out and should be corrected in future.
The PNB brand name has earned a lot of goodwill and enjoys high brand
equity. As there is intense competition, PNB should work hard to maintain its
position and offer better service and products to consumers.
The bank should try to increase the Brand image through performance and
service then, only the customers will be satisfied.
Majority of the people find banking important in their life, so PNB should
employ the strategies to convert the want in to need which will enrich their
business.
FINDING
Most of the customers feels great of using PNB Credit Card as they always
get the statement on time via internet and post and also the SMS reminder of
Payment and Call from the centre before the last day.
Many found internet banking useful and convenient. So when PNB said that
transactions could happen on the web – customers willingly applied for such
service offered by PNB.
The bank is growing rapidly on the international front and plans to continue its
growth globally. It has already acquired permission from RBI to open further
branches abroad especially one in DIFC, Dubai. It helped the customers to go
beyond the boundaries of countries banking.
Customers feel very satisfied regarding the products & services offered by the
PNB & thus find its service & service related issues good.
QUESTIONARRIE:
ANS: fixed deposits ,saving account ,current account ,salary account , women account kids
account.
ANS;7days-10years,3.50%p.a-7.25%p.a .
ANS; ,ATM, debit card ,credit card ,overdraft facility, money transfers.
ANS; Home loan ,care loan ,education loan, personal loan, gold loan.
5) What are scheme for fix deposit ,saving account ,current account?
ANS i) fixed deposits scheme: Tax saving fixed deposits schemes ,PNB Bank super saver
deposit, PNB bank sweep - in – facility
ii) Saving account schemes :regular saving account , zero balances saving account
,womens saving account .
ii) Use National Electronic Funds Transfer (NEFT) to transfer funds Bank account .
iii) Enjoy Free IVR based Phone Banking (Agent assisted calls will be charged*).
ANS: up-to -second detail account, access any time for any where, view your credit card
detail and your credit cards bill, pay your tax online ,check your account balances.
ANS :over draft facility given to the give to current account holder, minimum monthly net
income account holder 15000.
9) what are document are require for opening PNB account?
Punjab National Bank (PNB) was registered on May19, 1894 under the Indian
Companies Act with its office in Anarkali Bazaar Lahore. The Bank is the second
largest government-owned commercial bank in India with about4,904 branches
across764 cities. It serves over 37 million customers. The bank has been ranked248th
biggest bank in the world by Bankers Almanac, London. The bank's total assets for
financial year2007 were aboutUS$60 billion.Punjab National Bank (PNB) has the
distinction of being the first Indian bank to have been started solely with Indian capital.
The bank was nationalized in July1969 along with13 other banks.PNB has a banking
subsidiary in the UK, as well as branches in Hong Kong and Kabul, and representative
offices in Almaty, Dubai, Oslo, and Shanghai.
From its modest beginning, the bank has grown in size and stature to become front-line
banking institution in India at present. A professionally managed bank with a
successful track record of over 110 years. Strategic business area covers the large Indo-
Gangetic belt and the metropolitan centers. Strong correspondent banking relationships
with more than217 international banks of the world. More than50 renowned
international banks maintain their Rupee Accounts with PNB. Well equipped dealing
rooms;20 different foreign currency accounts are maintained at major centers all over
the globe.
BIBLIOGRAPHY
BOOKS