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    Assignment C++

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    Prabhjot ਸਿੰਘ Cheema
    C++ can be used for a wide range of applications including large programs, compilers, databases, communication systems, and complex applications. It allows for object-oriented programming where classes and objects can be created in a hierarchy. C++ combines the efficiency of C with the object-oriented features of C++, making programs easily maintainable and expandable. It is expected that C++ will replace C as the main general purpose programming language.

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    Assignment C++

    Uploaded by

    Prabhjot ਸਿੰਘ Cheema
    162 views4 pages
    C++ can be used for a wide range of applications including large programs, compilers, databases, communication systems, and complex applications. It allows for object-oriented programming where classes and objects can be created in a hierarchy. C++ combines the efficiency of C with the object-oriented features of C++, making programs easily maintainable and expandable. It is expected that C++ will replace C as the main general purpose programming language.

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    Assignment c++

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    C++ can be used for a wide range of applications including large programs, compilers, databases, communication systems, and complex applications. It allows for object-oriented programming where classes and objects can be created in a hierarchy. C++ combines the efficiency of C with the object-oriented features of C++, making programs easily maintainable and expandable. It is expected that C++ will replace C as the main general purpose programming language.

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    Attribution Non-Commercial (BY-NC)
    Download as DOC, PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Download as doc, pdf, or txt
    162 views4 pages

    Assignment C++

    Uploaded by

    Prabhjot ਸਿੰਘ Cheema
    C++ can be used for a wide range of applications including large programs, compilers, databases, communication systems, and complex applications. It allows for object-oriented programming where classes and objects can be created in a hierarchy. C++ combines the efficiency of C with the object-oriented features of C++, making programs easily maintainable and expandable. It is expected that C++ will replace C as the main general purpose programming language.

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    Attribution Non-Commercial (BY-NC)
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    Download as doc, pdf, or txt
    of 4

    ASSIGNMENT – 1

    Q.1 What are the applications of C++?

    C++ is a versatile language for handling very large programs. It


    is suitable for virtually any programming task including
    development of editor, compiler, databases, communication
    systems and any complex real-life application systems. Also, the
    idea of c++ comes from C increment operator ++, thereby
    suggesting that C++ is an augmented (incremented) version of
    C.

    1) Since C++ allows us to create hierarchy-related objects, we


    can build special objects – oriented libraries which can be
    used later by many programmers.

    2) While C++ is able to map the real world problem properly,


    the C part of C++ gives the language the ability to get close
    to the machine-level details.

    3) C++ programs are easily maintainable and expandable.


    When a new feature needs to be implemented, it is very
    easy to add to the existing structure of an object.

    4) It is expected that C++ will replace C as a general purpose


    language in the near future.

    Q.2 What are the advantages of OOPS?

    Object-Oriented Programming has the following advantages

    1) OOP provides a clear modular structure for programs which


    makes it good for defining abstract data types where
    implementation details are hidden and the unit has a clearly
    defined interface.

    2) OOP makes it easy to maintain and modify existing code as


    new objects can be created with small differences to
    existing ones.
    3) OOP provides a good framework for code libraries where
    supplied software components can be easily adapted and
    modified by the programmer. This is particularly useful for
    developing graphical user interfaces.

    4) Allows communication between object to object.

    5) Software complexity can easily be managed.

    6) The principle of data hiding helps the programmer to build


    secure programs that cannot be invaded by code in other
    parts of the program.

    Q.3 Write a program to check whether the year entered by the


    user is an leap year or not?

    #include<iostream.h>

    #include<conio.h>

    Void main ( )

    int y;

    cout<<”Enter the Year”;

    cin>>y;

    if (year%4==0)

    cout<<”It is a Leap Year”;

    else

    cout<<”Not a Leap Year”;

    Getch ( )

    }
    Q.4 How to make a source file in C++?

    Like C program, C++ program can be created using any text


    editor. For example, on the UNIX, we can use vi or ed text editor
    for creating and editing the source code. On the DOS system, we
    can use edlin or any other editor available or a word processor
    system under non-document mode.

    Some systems such as Turbo C++ provide an integrated


    environment for developing and editing program. Appropriate
    manuals should be consulted for complete details.

    The file mane should have a proper file extension to indicate that
    is a C++ program file. C++ implementation use extensions such
    as .c, .C, .cc, .cpp, and.cxx. Turbo C++ and Borland C++ use .c
    for C programs and .cpp ( c plus plus ) for C++ program. Zortech
    C++ system uses .cxx while UNIX AT&T version uses .C (Capital
    C) and .cc. The operating system manuals should be consulted to
    determine the proper file name extensions to be used.

    Q.5 What is Storage Class?

    Storage class defined for a variable determines the accessibility


    and longevity of the variable. The accessibility of the variable
    relates to the portion of the program that has access to the
    variable. The longevity of the variable refers to the length of time
    the variable exists within the program.

    Types of Storage Class Variables in C++:

    1) Automatic

    2) External

    3) Static

    Q.6 Write a program to check whether entered alphabet by


    the user is a vowel or not?
    #include<iostream.h>

    #include<conio.h>

    Void main ( );

    clrscr ( );

    char vow;

    cout<<”Enter the alphabet”<<endl;

    cin>>vow;

    switch (vow)

    case ‘a’:

    case ‘e’:

    case ‘i’:

    case ‘o’:

    case ‘u’:

    cout<<”this is a vowel”;

    break;

    cout<<”this is not a vowel”;

    Getch ( );

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