Model CMM-17: User's Guide

User's Guide
Process Calibrator Multimeter
Model CMM-17
Remote
SCAN
SHIFT
AUTO
@OFF
JK
OUT
TE
RS SBY
ms Level ACDC
C F k Hz
88888
4-20 0-20
m
AV sec
MAX AVGMIN ACDC
88888
C 0-20
4-20
F 0C
m
AV sec
Mk Hz
Contents
Warranty and Support Information . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3
Safety Information . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3
Quick Start . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5
Output Setup and output a process calibration signal
Input ACV and Frequency measurements
Process Calibrator / Meter . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7
Introduction
Getting Started . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8
Display Description
Slide Switch
Rotary Switch
Input and Output Terminals
Push-buttons Operation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12
Input Operation
Output Operation
Power-on Options . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15
Entering the setup mode
Factory Defaults
Baud Rate
Parity Check
Data Bits
Echo
Print only
Percentage scale for 4-20mA or 0-20mA
Minimum Frequency measurements
Beeper Frequency
Temperature Units (C/F)
Data Hold / Refresh Hold
Auto power off
Backlit Display
SCAN and RAMP Output Functions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 25
Auto SCAN Output
Auto RAMP Output
Square Wave Output . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 30
Output Standby Mode . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 32
Overload Alert for Voltage Measurement . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 32
Advanced Features . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 33
Dynamic Recording (MIN MAX AVG)
Data Hold (Manual Trigger)
Refresh Hold (Auto Trigger)
Relative mode (Zero)
1 ms Peak Hold
Remote PC Communications . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 37
Multi-Display Multimeter . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 38
Hz button
DUAL button
Temperature Measurement
Specifications . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 44
General Specifications
Input Specifications
Output Specifications
Maintenance . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 51
Service
Battery Charging
Battery Replacement
Fuse Replacement
Cleaning
CMM-17 Version 2.0 October 2004
Warranty
EXTECH INSTRUMENTS CORPORATION warrants this instrument to be free of
defects in parts and workmanship for three years from date of shipment (a six month
limited warranty applies to sensors and cables). If it should become necessary to return
the instrument for service during or beyond the warranty period, contact the Customer
Service Department at (781) 890-7440 ext. 210 for authorization or visit our website
www.extech.com for contact information. A Return Authorization (RA) number must be
issued before any product is returned to Extech. The sender is responsible for shipping
charges, freight, insurance and proper packaging to prevent damage in transit. This
warranty does not apply to defects resulting from action of the user such as misuse,
improper wiring, operation outside of specification, improper maintenance or repair, or
unauthorized modification. Extech specifically disclaims any implied warranties or
merchantability or fitness for a specific purpose and will not be liable for any direct,
indirect, incidental or consequential damages. Extech's total liability is limited to repair
or replacement of the product. The warranty set forth above is inclusive and no other
warranty, whether written or oral, is expressed or implied.
Support Hotline (781) 890-7440

Tech support: Ext. 200; Email: [email protected]
Repair/Returns: Ext. 210; Email: [email protected]
Website: www.extech.com
Copyright 2004 Extech Instruments Corporation

All rights reserved including the right of reproduction
in whole or in part in any form.
SAFETY INFORMATION
A WARNING identifies conditions and actions that may pose a hazard to the user; a
CAUTION identifies conditions and actions that may damage this device.
Table 1 - International Electrical Symbols
AC - Alternating Current
DC - Direct Current
AC and DC - Alternating and Direct Current
Ground
Double Insulation
See Explanation In The Manual
SAFETY INFORMATION
Warnings and Cautions
To avoid electric shock, injury, or damage to this instrument and ensure that you
use the meter safely, follow the safety guidelines listed below:
Read this operation manual completely before using this device and follow all safety
instructions.
This device is for indoor use (altitude up to 2,000 m).
Use the device only as specified in this manual; otherwise, the protection provided by
the meter may be impaired.
Never measure Voltage when the current measurement is selected.
Do not use this device if it appears damaged.
Inspect the leads for damaged insulation or exposed metal. Replace damaged leads.
Disconnect the power and discharge all high-voltage capacitors before testing in the
resistance, continuity, or diode modes.
Use caution when working above 70V DC or 33VRMS and 46.7V peak, such voltages
pose a shock hazard.
Always keep your hands behind the protective guard of the probe while measuring.
Select the proper function and disconnect the test leads from test points before
changing functions.
Do not mix battery types. Always use specified battery.
The meter is safety-certified in compliance with EN61010 (IEC 1010-1, IEC

1010-2-031) Installation Category 250V Pollution Degree 2. In order to maintain its
insulation properties, please be sure to use compatible test probes.
In an R.F field the supplied test leads will pick up induced noise. For better shielding, a
short-twisted lead should be used.
QUICK START
WARNING
Read "SAFETY INFORMATION" before using this device.
OUTPUT- Setup and output a process calibration signal

1.
Set the side switch to the M/S position
2.
Turn the function switch to select a function combination for the output (
or V) and input.
, mA,
3.
Press SHIFT to change the button operation to the output mode.
4.
Use the arrow buttons (3/ 4for digit selection, 5/ 6 for value) to set the output
value.
5.
Connect the OUTPUT terminals to the device to be tested.
6.
Press the OUTPUT button. The process signal will become active.
7.
Press the OUTPUT button again to stop the output.
Figure 1 Quick Output Operation
3. Press SHIFT
to enable
output
function
ms Level ACDC
C F k Hz
Remote
SCAN
SHIFT
AUTO
@OFF
JK
OUT
TE
RS SBY
88888
4-20 0-20
m
AV sec
MAX AVGMIN ACDC
88888
C 0-20
4-20
F 0C
m
AV sec
Mk Hz
4. Use the
arrow buttons
to set the
output value.
2. Turn the dial

to select
function
6/7. Press the
OUTPUT
button to
toggle the
signal ON/OFF
1. Set switch
to M/S positon
5. Output
Terminals
OUTPUT FUNCTIONS ARE CODED IN YELLOW

INPUT FUNCTIONS ARE CODED IN WHITE
5
INPUT- ACV and Frequency measurements

1.
Set the switch on the left side of the meter to the M or M/S position
2.
Turn the rotary switch to select V and the output function (

as desired.
3.
Press the AC/DC button momentarily to select AC voltage measurement.
4.
Press the Dual button momentarily to set frequency as the secondary

display measurement.
5.
Connect test leads from the INPUT terminals to the device under test.
, mA or V)
Figure 2 Dual display of AC Voltage (ACV) and Frequency (Hz)
3. Press
momentarily
to select AC
voltage test
ms Level ACDC
C F k Hz
Remote
SCAN
SHIFT
AUTO
@OFF
JK
OUT
TE
RS SBY
88888
4-20 0-20
m
AV sec
MAX AVGMIN ACDC
88888
2. Turn the
rotary switch
to V function
C 0-20
4-20
F 0C
m
AV sec
Mk Hz
4. Press
momentarily
to set
frequency
measurement
for the
secondary
display
1. Set switch
to M/S or M
5. Connect
the INPUT
test leads to
the source
to be tested
OUTPUT FUNCTIONS ARE CODED IN YELLOW

INPUT FUNCTIONS ARE CODED IN WHITE
PROCESS CALIBRATOR/ METER

INTRODUCTION
This CMM-17 process calibrator/meter is a hand-held, battery-operated instrument ideal
for testing and troubleshooting electronic systems. In addition, this device can be used for
maintaining, servicing industrial meters, testing electronic circuits and electronic
equipment. This meter can also be used to measure or calibrate sensors or transmitters in
automotive or automatic control systems.
The meter generates a high precision constant voltage, constant current and square wave
output and includes a full featured, high accuracy multimeter. The precision source and the
measurement functions can be used simultaneously.
Main Features:
Generates and Measures signals simultaneously
1,200 drive capability with special yellow lead for 20mA simulation.
High precision Constant voltage, Constant Current and Square wave

outputs
Intelligent Output and Standby control
Built-in Ni-MH rechargeable battery
Smart Charger design
EL backlit display
Coarse and Fine output adjustments
% scale displays for 4-20mA or 0-20mA signals
Adjustable step and interval values for Auto Scan
Adjustable resolution and start time for linear Ramp output.
1ms Peak Hold in-rush voltage and current capture
Temperature measurements with optional 0C compensation
Frequency, Duty cycle and Pulse width measurements.
Dynamic Recording for MIN/MAX/AVG
Data Hold with Manual or Auto Trigger
Relative mode for offset and zero functionality
Diode and Audible Continuity tests
Bi-directional optical computer interface with SCPI commands
Safe, precise, and quick calibration
50,000 count precision True-RMS digital multi-meter designed to meet

IEC-1010 CAT. II 250V standards
GETTING STARTED
LCD Display Description
Figure-3 LCD Display
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
6.
7.
8.
9.
10.
11.
12.
13.
14.
15.
16.
17.
18.
19.
20.
21.
22.
23.
24.
25.
Remote control
Thermocouple type
Output enable/disable
Secondary display for output and input
Constant voltage output
Square wave output for Hz
Square wave output for %
Square wave output for mS
Output/input units
Scan output
Ramp output
Shift button operation
Diode/audible continuity
Auto range
Relative mode
Low battery
Auto power off icon
Data Hold (manual trigger)
Primary display for input
Input units
Positive/negative trigger slope for % and mS tests
Without ambient temperature compensation
% 4-20/4-20mA
% 0-20/0-20mA
Dynamic recording
Slide Switch
The power selector switch (left side of meter) can be set to the following positions:
Charge: this position is selected to charge batteries. Use the DC adapter to
charge the meter.
M: Measurement-only function, output is disabled.
M/S: Both source and measure functions can be used, simultaneously.
M: Provide power for Meter

(INPUT) only.
M/S: Provide power for
Measurement and
Source function.
Charge: Charge batteries by

using the standard DC
adapter
Slide
Switch
Charging indication
GREEN: Fully charged
RED: Charging
External DC adaptor jack:

Plugin external DC adapter
charges the batteries or
provides power to the meter.
Figure-4
Slide Switch
Rotary Switch
Set the slide switch to the M or M/S position. Turn the meter ON and select a function
combination by turning the rotary switch (Figure-5). The output and input functions are
selected together. The outside (yellow) row represents the OUTPUT (SOURCE); the
inside (white) row represents the INPUT (METER) function.
FUNC.
INPUT (White Color)
1
Power Off
2
DC, AC or DC+AC Voltage
measurements.
3
4
5
6
OUTPUT (Yellow Color)

Square wave output
Constant current
: 25 mA
Constant voltage
: 1.5V, 15V
Constant voltage
: 1.5V, 15V
Constant voltage
: 1.5V, 15V
Constant current
: 25 mA
Constant voltage
DC, AC or DC+AC mA
measurements: 50mA and 500 mA Constant current
: 25 mA
DC, AC or DC+AC mV
measurements (Temperature)
Resistance/ Continuity
measurements
Diode/ Audible Continuity.
: 1.5V, 15V
Square wave output

Set the slide switch to the M or M/S position. Turn the meter ON and select a function
combination by turning the rotary switch.
3
4
2
Figure-5
Select function combinations using Rotary Switch
10
INPUT and OUTPUT TERMINALS

WARNING
To avoid damage to this device do not exceed the input limits.
This device has four terminals. Two terminals are used for input functions (with overload
protection) and two terminals are used for the output functions. Overload protection is 30
volts DC (refer to the table below):
Table 2 Input limit specifications
ROTARY SWITCH FUNCTION
INPUT
TERMINAL
V
mA
OVERLOAD
PROTECTION
+ and -
250 V RMS
AC/DC Voltage range:

5V~ 250V
AC/DC Voltage range: 50mV~
500mV
Ohm ()
Diode (
)
Temperature
AC/DC Current range:
50 ~500mA
250V/630mA,
quick acting fuse
OUTPUT terminals for

Constant voltage, Constant
Current and Square wave
Output functions
Figure-6
INPUT terminals for Voltage,

Current, Resistance, Diode/ Audible
Continuity measurements
Output and Input Terminals
11
PUSH-BUTTON OPERATION
Push-button operations are detailed below. When a push-button is pressed, a
related display symbol will switch ON and the beeper will sound.
INPUT OPERATIONS
Figure-7
Control Buttons
1. AC/ DC (BLUE): Select DC, AC, DC+AC Test

In Voltage mode, use this button to step through DC, AC and DC+AC.
In Current mode, use this button to step through DC, % of mA, AC and DC+AC.
For Voltage and current measurements, hold this button for more than 1 second to
toggle 1 ms peak hold on/off. The display will show "DH MAX" to indicate PEAK +
or "DH MIN" to indicate PEAK -.
For Ohm tests, push this button momentarily to toggle continuity "
" on/off.
The continuity beeper will sound when the measurement is below 10 ohms or 1000
counts.
For Duty cycle and Pulse width tests, press and hold this button for more than 1
second to change the trigger slope to
or
.
For temperature measurements, use this button to toggle the environment
compensation ON/OFF. The
sign means environmental compensation has
been disabled.
2. HOLD: DATA HOLD (Trigger) or Refresh Data Hold (Auto trigger)
Press this button momentarily to hold (freeze) the existing displayed digital value
and to enter the trigger mode.
Press this button momentarily again to trigger and update the data hold display
Press and hold this button for at least one second to exit the DATA HOLD mode.
In "Refresh Hold" mode (selected in the setup mode), the display updates
automatically when the reading changes (an audible tone sounds when an update
occurs).
3. HOLD (MAX MIN): Dynamic Recording
Record maximum, minimum, and calculate true average.
Press this button for at least 1 second to toggle the recording mode on/off.
Use this button to cycle through MAX, MIN, AVG and present readings.
The beeper sounds when a new maximum or minimum value is recorded.
Use this button to cycle through Peak +, Peak - after setting the peak mode. The
screen displays "DH MAX" to indicate PEAK + and "DH MIN" to indicate PEAK -.
4. REL (ZERO): Relative function
The relative function displays the difference between the measured value and the
stored value.
Press to store the displayed value and to toggle Relative () ON or OFF.
Press and hold this button for at least 1 second to enter the Temperature (mV)
measurement mode. Press and hold this button for at least 1 second to exit the
temperature function.
12
5. RANGE:
In auto-range mode: Press this button to select the Manual range mode (the
"AUTO" display icon will switch off).
In manual range mode: Press this button momentarily to step up 1 range at a time
(press and hold for at least 1 second to select auto-range).
In auto-range mode: "AUTO" icon is ON and the meter automatically selects the
appropriate range for the measurement. If a reading is greater than the maximum
available range, "OL"(overload) will be displayed. The meter will select a lower
range when a reading is less than 9% of full scale.
Push this button momentarily to change measuring range and re-start the PEAK+
and PEAK- measurements after setting the peak mode.
6. DUAL: Dual Display Combination
Press this button momentarily to choose a display combination. For combination
displays, please refer to the MULTI-DISPLAY MULTIMETER section.
Push this button momentarily to re-start a new peak value measurement after
setting peak mode.
7. Hz: Select Frequency, Duty Cycle and Pulse Width Tests
For Voltage or Current tests, press this button momentarily to enter the Frequency
test mode. Voltage or Current will be indicated in the secondary display. Press this
button again to step through Frequency, Duty cycle, and Pulse width tests. Press
and hold this button for at least one second to return to the voltage or current
measurement mode.
For available combination displays, please refer to the chapter MULTI-DISPLAY
MULTIMETER.
8.
: Back-light/SHIFT
Press this button momentarily to shift the push-button operation. The push-buttons
) icon appears on the display.
control output functions when the SHIFT (
Press and hold this button for at least 1 second to toggle the backlight ON or OFF.
Backlighting turns off automatically.
13
OUTPUT OPERATION
Figure-8
Control Buttons
1.
(SHIFT): Backlit/SHIFT
Press this button momentarily to shift the operation of the push buttons. All push
buttons will be used to adjust OUTPUT states when
is on the display.
2. MODE: Select adjustment mode

For the square wave output, press this button momentarily to select which
parameter is to be adjusted. Press this button to cycle through Hz, %, ms and
amplitude adjustment modes.
For constant voltage output, press this button momentarily to cycle through 1.5V,
15V, SCAN 1.5V, SCAN15V, RAMP1.5V and RAMP15V output modes.
For constant current output, press this button momentarily to cycle through
25mA, SCAN25mA and RAMP25mA output modes.
After setting SCAN and RAMP for constant voltage and current output, press and
hold this button for at least 1 second to enter the Memory generation adjustment
mode. Please refer to the Memory Generation section for a detailed description.
3. 3 (LEFT): Select Digits or polarity to be adjusted
For voltage and current outputs, press this button momentarily to move the
adjustment position from polarity, digit 1, 2, 3, 4, 5 and back to polarity. The
selected position will flash on the screen.
Digit 5 Digit 4 Digit 3 Digit 2 Digit 1
After set SCAN mode for voltage and current output, press this button momentarily
to select Continuous, Cycle or Step output. Normally, it is defined to continuous
output. Please refer to the chapter about Memory Generation for detail description.
After set RAMP mode for voltage and current output, press this button momentarily
to select Continuous or Cycle output. Normally, it is defined to continuous output.
Please refer to the chapter about Memory Generation for detail description.
4. 4 (RIGHT): Select which Digits or polarity to be adjusted
Press this button momentarily to move the adjustment position from polarity, digit
5, 4, 3, 2, 1 then scroll up to polarity. The selected position will be flashed on the
screen.
Digit 5 Digit 4 Digit 3 Digit 2 Digit 1
5. 5 (UP): Adjust digit or polarity
Press this button momentarily to increase the selected digit by 1 count or toggle
the polarity of the output.
Press and hold this button to scroll quickly.
6. 6(DOWN): Adjust digit or polarity
Press this button momentarily to decrease the selected digit by 1 count or toggle
the polarity of the output.
Press and hold this button to scroll quickly.
7. OUTPUT: Control the output state
Press this button momentarily to toggle the output state ON and OFF. The
icon indicates a signal is being sourced. The
icon indicates the signal has
been disabled (standby).
For SCAN and RAMP adjustment modes, press this button momentarily to save a
setting
14
POWER-ON OPTIONS
How to enter the setup mode
Press and Hold the MODE (BLUE) button while turning the rotary switch to any ON
position. The meter will enter the setup mode. These parameters will remain in non-volatile
memory.
Figure-9
Power-ON Options
The user can configure the related parameters in the setup mode by following these
steps:
1.
2.
3.
4.
Press the (LEFT) or (RIGHT) button to select the menu item to be

set.
Press the
(UP) or
(DOWN) button to change a parameter.
Press the OUTPUT button momentarily to save changes.
Press the SHIFT button momentarily to exit the setup mode.
15
Factory Default
Table-3 describes the setup menu items and indicates the default settings.
Menu item
Table-3
Factory
Setting
Setup Menu Items

Selectable Parameters
Baud Rate
9600
2400, 4800, 9600, 19200
Parity
None
Odd, even or none
Data bits
ECHO
OFF
ON or OFF
Print
OFF
ON or OFF
Percentage
scale
4-20mA
Frequency
0.5Hz
Set minimum measurement frequency, 0.5Hz,

1Hz or 2 Hz.
Beep
4800
The tone frequency can be set to 4800, 2400,

1200 or 600 Hz. OFF means to disable beep.
Temperature
* n1
8 bits or 7 bits (Stop bit = 1 bit)
4-20mA and 0-20mA for % scale readout
Four combinations can be selected:

1.
C only
2.
C/ F
3.
F only
4.
F/ C
OFF = Data Hold (Manual Trigger), set trigger

from 100~1000 counts
Refresh Hold
OFF
Auto power
off
15
1~99 minutes; OFF = disables auto power off.
Backlit
30
1~99 seconds; 0FF = disables auto power off

for backlight
Notes:
The temperature menu can be selected once the
icon is lit on the
display. Press and hold the SHIFT button for at least one second to
enable the temperature option, SHIFT will appear on the display.
16
Baud Rate
The baud rate can be set to 2400, 4800, 9600 or 19200.
Figure-10
Baud rate setup for remote control
17
Parity Check
The parity check can be set to none, even or odd. To select the parity:
Figure-11
Parity Check setup for remote control
Data Bits
The data bits can be set to 8 or 7 bits. The stop bit is fixed (1 bit) and can not be changed.
Select the data bit as follows:
Figure-12
Data bit setup for remote control
18
Echo
With ECHO ON, the meter echoes (returns) all the characters it receives. Enable the Echo
as follows:
Figure-13 ECHO Setup
Print only
In the Print-only mode, the meter will print the measured data when the measuring cycle is
completed. The meter automatically sends the newest data to a PC continuously. The
meter does not accept any commands from the PC with Print-Only enabled. The meters
remote indicator flashes during operation when Print-only is ON. To enable print-only:
Figure-14 Print-only Setup
19
Percentage (%) scale for 4-20mA or 0-20mA measurements

In this mode, the DC current measurements are displayed using the % scale. 4-20mA or
0-20mA measurements are displayed as 0%~100%. For example, a 25% scale display
represents 8mA for a 4-20mA signal, and 5mA for a 0-20mA signal. Set the % scale as
follows:
Figure-15
% scale Setup for mA measurements
Minimum Frequency measuring

The minimum measurement frequency influences the measurement rate for frequency,
duty cycle, and pulse width measurement. Normally, the measurement rate defined in the
specification chart is based on the minimum frequency of 1 Hz.
Figure-16
Minimum Frequency Setup
20
Audible Tone Frequency

The audible tone frequency can be set to 4800, 2400, 1200 or 600 Hz. The beeper can
also be turned OFF for silent operation.
Figure-17 Beeper tone frequency
21
Temperature Units
1.
2.
3.
4.
Celsius only (C on primary display only)

Celsius/ Fahrenheit (C/ F), the primary and secondary display can be
switched to indicate Fahrenheit/ Celsius (C/ F).
Fahrenheit only (F on primary display only)
Fahrenheit/ Celsius (F/ C), the primary and secondary display can be
switched to indicate Celsius/ Fahrenheit (F/ C)
Press and hold

SHIFT for at
least one
second to open
the temperature
scale menu
Figure-18
Temperature Unit Setup
22
Data Hold/Refresh Hold

The factory default setting for the Data Hold mode is MANUAL Trigger by key-press/ BUS
Trigger by remote control. Set to OFF for Data Hold (Manual Trigger), and set from
100~1000 to enable Refresh Hold. When the measured value exceeds the setting
(100~1000) the refresh hold will trigger. Enable Refresh Hold as follows:
Figure-19
Data Hold/ Refresh Hold Setup
23
Auto Power Off

The timer for auto power off can be set from 1~99 minutes, OFF disables auto power off.
Set the auto power off timer as follows:
Figure-20 Auto power off setup
The Auto power off feature was designed conserve battery energy. The instrument will
automatically turn off at the programmed time unless one of the following actions
occurs:
A key is pressed
The measurement function is changed
The meter is set to datalog
1 ms peak hold is set
Auto power off has been disabled
The output has been enabled (the
is displayed)
The rotary switch must be set to the OFF position and then to an active position again to
activate the meter after an auto power off action. When the meter is to be used for long
periods of time, the operator may wish to disable the auto power off feature. The "
icon will switch off when the auto power off function is disabled.
24
"
Backlit Display
The backlight timer can be set from 1~99 seconds, a setting of 0FF indicates that the
backlight is disabled. The backlight automatically turns off after the programmed time. Set
the time as follows:
Figure- 21
Backlit Timer Setup
SCAN and RAMP Output Functions

For constant voltage and current outputs, this device employs two automatic and
programmable output functions. The SCAN output mode offers 16 steps where each step
can be programmed for amplitude and time interval. The RAMP output offers dual slopes
for linear output simulation with an adjustable resolution. Refer to the information provided
below for more detailed instructions on SCAN and RAMP output features:
AUTO SCAN OUTPUT

1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
6.
Selecting the scan function

Turn the rotary switch to the mA or V output position.
Press SHIFT button momentarily to shift the operation of the push buttons. Ensure
that the
icon is on the display.
For voltage outputs, press the MODE button momentarily to cycle through 1.5V,
15V, SCAN1.5V, SCAN15V, RAMP1.5 V and RAMP15V output modes.
For current outputs, press the MODE button momentarily to cycle through 25mA,
SCAN 25mA and RAMP 25mA output modes.
After setting the scan function, the
icon will switch on.

25
Table of initial memory settings:

Mode
1.5000 V
Step
Amplitude
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
+1.5000 V
+1.2000 V
+0.9000 V
+0.6000 V
+0.3000 V
+0.0000 V
-0.3000 V
-0.6000 V
-0.9000 V
-1.2000 V
-1.5000 V
+0.0000 V
+0.0000 V
+0.0000 V
-1.5000 V
+0.0000 V
Time
interval
02 sec
02 sec
02 sec
02 sec
02 sec
02 sec
02 sec
02 sec
02 sec
02 sec
02 sec
00 sec
00 sec
00 sec
00 sec
00 sec
15.000 V
Amplitude
Time
interval
+15.000 V
02 sec
+12.000 V
02 sec
+09.000 V
02 sec
+06.000 V
02 sec
+03.000 V
02 sec
+00.000 V
02 sec
-03.000 V
02 sec
-06.000 V
02 sec
-09.000 V
02 sec
-12.000 V
02 sec
-15.000 V
02 sec
+00.000 V
00 sec
+00.000 V
00 sec
+00.000 V
00 sec
-15.000 V
00 sec
+00.000 V
00 sec
25.000 mA
Amplitude
Time
interval
+00.000 mA 02 sec
+04.000 mA 02 sec
+08.000 mA 02 sec
+12.000 mA 02 sec
+16.000 mA 02 sec
+20.000 mA 02 sec
+16.000 mA 02 sec
+12.000 mA 02 sec
+08.000 mA 02 sec
+04.000 mA 02 sec
+00.000 mA 02 sec
+04.000 mA 00 sec
+08.000 mA 00 sec
+12.000 mA 00 sec
+16.000 mA 00 sec
+20.000 mA 00 sec
Automatic SCAN output

After selecting the
function, press the 3 or 4 button momentarily to scroll
through the three SCAN modes: Continuous, Cycle or Step output. The secondary
display will show Cont, CYCLE, or StEP respectively.
In the Continuous and Cycle output modes always start from step 1. Note that if the time
interval for step1 is set to 00 seconds, the step 1 amplitude will only output when the
output function is activated. If you stop the output when in the continuous or cycle mode,
the output will return to step 1.
1.
Cont: (Continuous output). Press the OUTPUT button to start. The meter
output signal will follow the programmed steps, starting from step 1, until the
time interval of a memory step is 00 seconds. At that point, the memory will
return to the step 1 output. The amplitude of each step will remain on for the
programmed time interval of each step.
2.
CYCLE: (One cycle output). Press the OUTPUT button to start. The meter
output signal will follow the programmed steps, starting from step 1 and then
will lock on the last output step (preceding the step with a programmed time
interval of 00 seconds).
3.
STEP: (Step output). In this mode the user manually selects each step in the
program. Use the 5 or 6 button to select each step. The amplitude of the
selected step will remain on until a new step is selected.
Amplitude
26
Figure-22 Selecting SCAN Output Manner
Figure-23 SCAN OUTPUT

Programming the SCAN output steps
Press and hold the MODE button for at least 1 second to enter the SCAN
adjustment mode. There are 16 steps available and each can be programmed for
time interval and output amplitude. The secondary display shows the amplitude. The
left two digits of the primary display are used to indicate the step number. The last two
digits of the primary display are used to indicate time interval. Use the MODE button
to cycle through the step, time interval and amplitude adjustment fields. The screen
will flash the digit that is to be adjusted. Normally, the step 1 adjustment will appear
when the mode is entered. The time interval can be set from 0 to 99 seconds using
the 5 or 6 buttons.
Press the OUTPUT button momentarily to save the setting.
Press and hold the 4 button for at least 1 second to set the time and amplitude to
zero.
Figure-24 Memory Adjustment for SCAN Output
27
AUTO RAMP OUTPUT

1.
Selecting the RAMP function
Turn the rotary switch to the mA or V output position.
Press SHIFT momentarily to shift the operation of the push buttons. Ensure
that the
display icon appears on the display.
For voltage outputs, press MODE momentarily to cycle through 1.5V, 15V,
SCAN1.5 V, SCAN 15V, RAMP 1.5 V and RAMP15V output modes. For
current outputs, press MODE momentarily to cycle through 25mA, SCAN
25mA and RAMP25mA output modes.
After setting the RAMP function, the
display icon will switch on.
2.
Table of default memory settings:
Mode
Position
Start
End
3.
Amplitude
-1.5000 V
+1.5000 V
1.5000 V
Resolution
015 steps
015 steps
15.000 V
25.000mA
Amplitude Resolution
Ampl.
Res.
-15.000 V
015 steps -25.000mA
025 steps
+15.000 V 015 steps +25.000mA 025 steps
Automatic RAMP output

After selecting the RAMP function, use the 3 or 4 button to select Continuous or
Cycle output. The secondary display will show Cont and CYCLE, respectively.
Cont: Continuous output. Press the OUTPUT button to start. The meters
output signal will follow the programmed steps (0.33 seconds per step). For
example, in the default settings Table above, the first slope interval = (end
amplitude - start amplitude) divided by the resolution. Therefore, the interval is
(1.5V+1.5V)/15steps= 0.2 V for
1.5000 V. The interval of the
secondary slope is (start amplitude - end amplitude) divided by the resolution.
Therefore, the interval is (-1.5V-1.5V)/15steps= -0.2 V for

1.5000 V.
CYCLE: (One cycle output). Press the OUTPUT button to start. The meters
output signal will follow the programmed steps (0.33 seconds per step approx.)
and then will lock on the last output step.
Figure-25 Selecting RAMP Output

4. Setting the RAMP parameters
Press and hold MODE for at least 1 second to enter the RAMP adjustment mode. The
RAMP is a dual slope output, meaning that the user can adjust the resolution between
start and end positions or end and start positions, and also the amplitude of start or end
positions.
28
Each interval =
(End amplitude Start amplitude) /
resolution
Each interval =
(Start amplitude End amplitude) /
resolution
End Position
Start Position
Figure-26 RAMP OUTPUT

The secondary display shows the amplitude for the Start or End position. The left-most
digit of the primary display indicates Start or End positions. The last three digits of the
primary display are used to indicate interval. Push the MODE button momentarily to cycle
through position, interval and amplitude adjustment. The screen will flash the digit to be
adjusted. The resolution can be set from 1 to 999 by pressing the 5 or 6 buttons.
Press the OUTPUT button momentarily to save a setting.
Figure-27 RAMP Output Programming
29
SQUARE WAVE OUTPUT

The Square wave output can be used to check and calibrate flow-meter display meters,
counters, tachometers, oscilloscopes, frequency converters, frequency transmitters and
other frequency input devices.
The Square wave output has four parameters: frequency, amplitude, duty cycle, and pulse
width.
Select the square wave output function.
Turn the rotary switch to the

output position.
Press SHIFT momentarily to shift the operation of the push buttons. Ensure
that the
display icon appears on the display.
The default settings are 150 Hz, 50.00 %, 3.3333ms and + 5V for frequency,
duty cycle pulse width and amplitude, respectively. See Figure-28.
Press OUTPUT momentarily to send out the signal.
Twenty-eight (28) frequencies can be selected:

Frequency
0.5, 1, 2, 5, 10, 15, 20, 25, 30, 40, 50, 60, 75, 80, 100, 120, 150, 200, 240, 300, 400, 480,
600, 800, 1200, 1600, 2400, 4800 Hz
To select the square wave output frequency:
Press SHIFT momentarily to shift the operation of the push buttons. The
display icon will switch on.
Press MODE momentarily to select the frequency adjustment. The

icon will switch on.
Select the frequency using the 5 or 6 button.
Press OUTPUT to send out the signal.
display
The duty cycle can be adjusted in 256 steps. Each step is 0.390625 % (the screen
display resolution is 0.01 %).
To adjust the duty cycle:
Press MODE momentarily to select the duty cycle adjustment. The

will switch on.
Use the 5 & 6 buttons to adjust the duty cycle.
icon
The Pulse width can be adjusted in 256 steps. Each step is 1/ (256*frequency) and
depends on the frequency.
Press MODE momentarily to select the pulse width adjustment. The

will switch on.
Use the 5 & 6 buttons to adjust the pulse width.
sign
Select the amplitude (+ 5V, 5V, + 12V and 12V)

To select the square wave output.
Press MODE momentarily to select the amplitude adjustment. The Level icon
will switch on.
Use the 5 & 6 buttons to select the amplitude.
30
Figure-28
Parameters selection for Square Wave output
31
Output Standby Modes and Overload Alerts
WARNING
Select the proper rotary switch function before connecting the test leads
to a current loop or simulation points.
OUTPUT/ STANDBY MODES

The meter will automatically switch from the OUTPUT mode to the STANDBY mode
when one of the following conditions exists:
1.
Input signal is connected to the output terminals while the meter is trying to
output a signal.
2.
Excessive noise on the output terminals from an external power system or
other source.
3.
An overload condition has been detected during constant voltage or square
wave outputs.
4.
Weak battery or low battery condition.
Note: When the OUTPUT function is not to be used, set the slide switch to "M"
(input only) position to save battery power.
OVERLOAD ALERT FOR VOLTAGE MEASUREMENT
WARNING
In case of an overload alert, remove the test leads from the
measuring source.
This meter includes an overload alert for voltage measurements. The audible tone
periodically beeps once the measurement voltage limit is exceeded (251.00V). For safety,
please be aware of this alert.
32
ADVANCED FEATURES
Dynamic Recording
Data Hold (Manual Trigger)
Refresh Hold (Auto Trigger)
Relative (Zero)
1 ms Peak Hold
DYNAMIC RECORDING
The dynamic recording mode can be used to capture POWER ON and POWER off surges,
verify performance of power systems, automatically datalog in the field, and datalog in the
laboratory.
The average reading feature is useful for smoothing out unstable or changing inputs,
estimating the percentage of time a circuit is operated, or for verifying circuit performance.
The operational procedures are described below:
1. Press "MAX MIN" for at least 1 second to enter the dynamic recording continuous
mode (non data hold). The present value is stored in the maximum, minimum and
average memories (the MAX AVG MIN display icons will switch ON).
2. Press and hold the button for at least 1 second to exit the recording mode.
3. Press the button momentarily to cycle through maximum, minimum, average and
present readings. The MAX, MIN, AVG or MAX AVG MIN sign will switch on
respectively to indicate which value is being displayed. See Figure-29.
4. The beeper sounds when a new maximum or minimum value is recorded.
5. If an overload is recorded the averaging function will stop. The average value
becomes " OL "(overload).
6.
7.
8.
9.
In dynamic recording mode, the auto power off feature is disabled, and the "
"
icon will switch off.
Selecting dynamic recording in the auto range mode will allow the meter to record the
MAX, MIN or AVG values for various ranges
The recording speed of dynamic recording in manual range is about 0.067 seconds
(approx.)
The average value is the true average of all measured values taken since the
recording mode was entered
Figure-29 Display of
Dynamic Recording
33
DATA HOLD (Manual Trigger)

The data hold function allows operators to hold the displayed digital value. Press
HOLD to freeze the displayed value and enter the manual trigger mode ("DH" will be
displayed). Press the button again to trigger a new measurement thereby updating the
display. The DH flashes before each new update. Press HOLD for at least one second to
exit this mode.
Figure-30
Data Hold Operation
REFRESH HOLD (Auto Trigger)
Refresh Hold automatically engages the DATA HOLD function when the present
measurement value varies from the previous measurement value by a programmable
amount; it also sounds a tone to alert the user that a new reading is being held.
Press HOLD to enter the Refresh Hold mode. The present value will be held and
the DH icon will switch on. The meter will update the display with a new value only if a
measurement is made that varies from the present measurement by a programmed
amount; the DH icon will flash and an audible tone will sound when the display is
updated with a new held reading.
For voltage and current measurements, the held value will not be updated if the
reading is below 500 counts. For resistance and diode measurements, the held value
will not be updated if the reading is OL or in an open state.
34
RELATIVE (ZERO) MODE

The relative function subtracts a stored value from the present measurement and
displays the result.
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
Press REL button momentarily to set the relative mode. This sets the display to
zero and stores the displayed reading as a reference value, (the " " display icon
will switch on).
The relative mode can be used in the auto or the manual range mode, but can't be
set when an overload has occurred.
Press REL again to exit the relative mode.
When the Ohm measurement mode is entered, the display will read a non-zero
value due to the presence of test leads resistance. You can use the relative function
to Zero-Adjust the display and null the test lead resistance.
For DC voltage measurements, the thermal effect will influence the accuracy. Use
the relative function to zero the thermal effect. Short the test leads and press REL
button momentarily.
Figure-31 Relative (Zero) Operation
35
1 ms Peak Hold
This Meter can be used to analyze components such as power distribution
transformers and power factor correction capacitors. Additional features allow the
measurement of half-cycle peak voltage by using the 1 ms peak hold feature allowing the
determination of the crest factor:
Crest factor = Peak value/True RMS value
1.
2.
3.
4.
Press the BLUE button for at least 1 second to toggle 1 ms peak hold mode
ON/OFF.
Press DH (MAX MIN) button momentarily to show peak + or peak - value after
setting the peak mode. The display shows "DH MAX" to indicate the PEAK + and
shows "DH MIN" to indicate the PEAK -. See Figure-32.
If the reading is " OL", then push the RANGE button momentarily to change the
measuring range and re-start the PEAK measurement after setting the peak mode.
Press the DUAL button momentarily to re-start the 1 ms peak hold.
Figure-32
1 ms Peak Hold Display
36
PC REMOTE COMMUNICATION
This instrument has bi-directional (full duplex) communication functionality. This
feature allows the user to record and save data easily. The protocol format uses SCPI
commands (Standard Commands for Programmable Instruments). All commands are
ASCII characters (non-hexadecimal). The SCPI protocol is contained in the CMM-17
Protocol Manual on the supplied the CD-ROM.
Please refer to the following procedures for PC interface communication:
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
Setup the communication parameters for the meter and the personal computer. The
meters factory default settings are: 9600, n, 8, 1.
Be sure that the USB driver has been installed on your computer.
Connect the optical side of the cable to the communication port of the meter (text side
of connector face up as shown in Figure-33.
The carrying case can be used as a stand as shown below in Figure-33.
Plug the USB end of the cable into the USB port of the personal computer. See the
Figure-33.
Figure-33
Cable Connection for Communication
37
DUAL-DISPLAY MULTIMETER
The frequency measurement capability of this meter helps detect the presence of
harmonic currents in neutral conductors and determines whether these neutral currents
are the result of unbalanced phases or non-linear loads.
Selection by Hz Button
For Voltage or Current tests, press the Hz button momentarily to enter the Frequency
measurement mode. Voltage or Current will be displayed on the secondary display, the
frequency will display on the primary display. Press this button again to step through
Frequency, Duty cycle and pulse width tests. This allows simultaneous monitoring of the
present levels and frequency (or Duty Cycle, or pulse width).
Press and hold the Hz button for at least1 second to return to Voltage or Current
measurement mode.
Function
AC Voltage
DC Voltage
AC+DC Voltage
AC Current
DC Current
AC+DC Current
%(0-20 or 4-20)
Primary display
Secondary display
Frequency (Hz)
ACV
Duty Cycle (%)
ACV
Pulse Width (ms)
ACV
Frequency (Hz)
DCV
Duty Cycle (%)
DCV
Pulse Width (ms)
DCV
Frequency (Hz)
AC+DC V
Duty Cycle (%)
AC+DC V
Pulse Width (ms)
AC+DC V
Frequency (Hz)
ACA
Duty Cycle (%)
ACA
Pulse Width (ms)
ACA
Frequency (Hz)
DCA
Duty Cycle (%)
DCA
Pulse Width (ms)
DCA
Frequency (Hz)
AC+DC A
Duty Cycle (%)
AC+DC A
Pulse Width (ms)
AC+DC A
Frequency (Hz)
%(0-20 or 4-20)
Duty Cycle (%)
%(0-20 or 4-20)
Pulse Width (ms)
%(0-20 or 4-20)
38
AC VOLTAGE MEASUREMENT
Figure-34
Combination display for AC Voltage Measurements
39
AC+DC VOLTAGE MEASUREMENT
Figure-35
Combination display For AC+DC Voltage Measuring
40
DUAL button
Another method for accessing combination displays is by pressing the DUAL button. The
available dual displays are listed in the following table.
Function
AC Voltage
DC Voltage
AC + DC Voltage
DC Current
AC Current
AC+DC Current
%(0-20 or 4-20)
Temperature
Primary display
ACV
DCV
AC+DC V
DCA
ACA
AC+DC A
%(0-20 or 4-20)
Celsius (C)
Fahrenheit (F)
Secondary display
Hz (AC coupling)
Hz (DC coupling)
Hz (AC coupling)
Hz (DC coupling)
Hz (AC coupling)
Hz (AC coupling)
Hz (DC coupling)
Fahrenheit (F)
Celsius (C)
Voltage Measurement
Figure-36 Using the DUAL & BLUE buttons for voltage measurements
41
CURRENT MEASUREMENTS
1.
Press AC/DC momentarily to step through AC, DC+AC and DC tests.
Key operation
Primary display
Secondary display
Press AC/DC
AC mA
Press AC/DC
AC+DC mA
Press AC/DC
DC mA
Press AC/DC
% for 4-20 or 0-20 mA
2.
Press DUAL momentarily to enter the multi-display mode.
Key
Primary display
Sec.
operation
display
Push Dual
DC mA (AC, AC+DC, % for 4-20 or 0-20mA)
Hz
Push Dual
DC mA (AC, AC+DC, % for 4-20 or 0-20mA)
Figure-37
Using DUAL & BLUE buttons for Current Measurements
42
Temperature Measurement
CAUTION
Do not bend the thermocouple leads sharply.
Repeated bending can damage the leads
The bead type thermocouple probe is suitable for making temperature measurements
from -40C (F) to 204C (399F). Do not exceed these limits. Do not immerse the
thermocouple in liquids. For best results, use a thermocouple probe designed for each
application (i.e. an immersion probe for liquid or gel, an air probe for air measurements,
etc.). Follow the measurement techniques as below:
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
6.
Turn the slider switch to the M position to disable all output functions.
Turn the rotary switch to the " mV " range.
Press and hold the REL button for at least 1 second for temperature
measurements.
Plug the adapter with thermocouple probe into the "+ and "-" input terminals.
Touch the thermocouple to the surface being measured.
Read the display.
Figure-38
Surface temperature measurement
OFF
OUTPUT
43
INPUT
SPECIFICATIONS
GENERAL SPECIFICATIONS
Display:
The primary and secondary displays are 5-digit LCD displays with maximum reading
of 51000 counts.
Automatic polarity indication.
Functions:
DCV, ACV, DCA, ACA, OHM, Diode check, Audible continuity, Temperature,
Frequency, Duty cycle and Pulse Width tests.
AC+DC true RMS measurement for both voltage and current.
1-ms peak hold for capturing glitches.
% scale readout for 4-20mA and 0-20mA measurement
High precision constant current and constant voltage outputs (Bipolar sink-source
system).
Memory: Up to 16 user-programmable locations for each range.
Scan Output feature: One cycle or continuous cycling process outputs
Ramp Output for linear process outputs
Square wave output with adjustable duty cycle, pulse width and amplitude.
EL Backlit display
Min/Max/Average, Data Hold with Manual or Auto Trigger and Relative modes
Bi-directional optical PC interface with SCPI commands
Measuring rate (Approx.):
3 times per second
1 time per second for frequency or duty cycle measurement. (>1Hz)
0.25 ~4 times per second for Pulse Width measurements. (>1Hz)
Low battery indicator:
The "
" appears when the battery voltage drops below 8V (approx.).
Operating temperature: 32 to 122F (0C to 40 C).

Storage temperature: -4 to 140F (-20C to 60C) w/ BATTERY REMOVED
Relative Humidity (R.H.): maximum 80% R.H. for temperature up to 31C decreasing
linearly to 50% R.H. at 40C
Temperature coefficient
INPUT: 0.15 * (specified accuracy) / C (from 0C to 18C or 28C to 40C)
OUTPUT: (50ppm rdg + 0.5dgt)/ C
Common Mode Rejection Ratio (CMRR):
>90 dB at DC, 50/60 Hz 0.1% (1k unbalanced)
Normal Mode Rejection Ratio (NMRR): > 60 dB at 50/60 Hz0.1%
Power supply:
1.
Rechargeable batteries 1.2V x 8 pieces (Ni-MH) (no cadmium, lead or mercury
added).
2.
The external switching adapter, AC100~250V/47~63Hz input and DC14 Volts/1A
output.
Power Consumption: 5.0VA maximum
3.5VA typical (DC CC: 25mA, maximum load)
0.6VA typical (Meter only)
Battery life: 20 hours for meter only, 5 hours for meter/source. (The new Ni-MH 1300mA
batteries have been fully charged.)
44
Charging time: 12 hours approx. at 50 to 86F (10C to 30 C). If the battery has been
fully discharged, a longer charging time may be experienced
Dimension: 2.1 (H) x 3.5 (W) x 7.5 (L) [54 (H) x 90 (W) x 192 (L) mm]
Weight: 26 oz. (730 g) meter only; 60 oz. (1710 g) with standard accessories
Safety: Designed in compliance with EN61010-1 (IEC1010-1) for CAT-II 250V, Pollution
Degree II Environment. EMC designed in compliance with EN61326-1.
45
INPUT SPECIFICATIONS
Accuracy is given as (% of reading + counts of least significant digit) at 23C 5C, with
relative humidity Less than 80% R.H., and warm-up for 3 minutes.
DC mV/ VOLTAGE
Range
Resolution
Overload
Protection
Accuracy
50mV
1V
0.05% +50*
500mV
250V
10V
5V
0.1mV
RMS
0.03% +5
50V
1mV
250V
10mV
Input Impedance: 10M (nominal) from 5V range, 1 G (nominal) for 50/500 mV.
*The accuracy could be 0.05%+5, always use relative function to zero thermal effect
(short test leads) before measuring the signal.
AC mV/ VOLTAGE (TRUE RMS: From 5% to 100% of range)
Accuracy
Overload
Range
Resolution
Protection
45Hz ~5k Hz
5kHz~20kHz
50mV
1V
0.7%+40
1.5%+40
500mV
250V
10V
5V
0.1mV
RMS
50V
1mV
0.7%+20
1.5%+20
250V
10mV
Input Impedance: 1.1M in parallel with <100pF(nominal) from 5V range, and 1 G

(nominal) for 50/500 mV.
Crest factor<=3
AC+DC mV/ VOLTAGE (TRUE RMS: From 5% to 100% of range)
Accuracy
Overload
Range
Resolution
45Hz ~5kHz
5kHz~20kHz
Protection
50mV
1V
0.8%+70
1.6%+70
500mV
250V
10V
5V
0.1mV
RMS
50V
1mV
0.8%+25
1.6%+25
250V
10mV
Input Impedance: 1.1M in parallel with <100pF (nominal) from 5V range, and 1 G
(nominal) for 50/500 mV.
Crest factor <=3
46
1 ms PEAK HOLD (Capturing changes >1 ms in duration)

Function
DC mV / DC Voltage
DC Current
Accuracy
2%+400 digits for all ranges
DC CURRENT
Burden Voltage
/ Shunt
0.06 V (1)
0.6 V (1)
Overload
Protection
250V, 630mA
Quick acting fuse
AC CURRENT (TRUE RMS: From 5% to 100% of range)

Range
Resolution
Accuracy
Burden Voltage
45Hz ~ 2kHz
/ Shunt
50 mA
1A
0.06 V (1)
0.6% +20
500 mA
10A
0.6 V (1)
Crest factor<=3
Overload
Protection
250V, 630mA
Quick acting fuse
Range
Resolution
Accuracy
50mA *
1A
0.03% +5
500mA*
10A
0.03% +5
Note:
* Always use the relative function to zero the thermal effect with open test leads before
measuring the signal. If the Relative function is not used, the accuracy will be 0.03%+25
AC+DC CURRENT (TRUE RMS: From 5% to 100% of range.)

Range
Resolution
Accuracy
Burden Voltage
Overload
45Hz ~ 2kHz
/ Shunt
Protection
50 mA
250V, 630mA
1A
0.06 V (1)
0.7% +25
500 mA
Quick acting fuse
10A
0.6 V (1)
Crest factor<=3
47
RESISTANCE
Range
Resolution
Accuracy
0.45mA
500 *
0.01
0.15% +8
0.45mA
5k *
0.1
250V
50k
1
0.15% +5
45A
RMS
500k
10
4.5A
450nA
5M
0.1 k
45nA
50M**
1 k
1% +8
Maximum open voltage: < +4.8V
Continuity: Built-in buzzer sounds when resistance is less than 10.00
* The accuracy for the 500 and 5k range is specified after the Relative function is
employed, which is used to subtract the test lead resistance and the thermal effects
from the readings.
** For the range of 50M, the RH is specified for < 60%.
DIODE CHECK / AUDIBLE CONTINUITY TEST

Range
Resolution
Accuracy
Test Current
Diode
0.1 mV
Approx. 0.45mA
0.05% +5
Overload
Protection
Test current
Open Voltage
<+4.8V DC
Overload protection: 250V RMS

Built-in buzzer sounds when reading is below 50mV approx
K - TYPE TEMPERATURE TEST

RANGE
Resolution
Accuracy
Overload Protection
-40C ~
0.1C
250V RMS
0.3% +3C
1372C
-40F ~
0.1F
0.3% +6F
2502F
The accuracy is defined for meter operation only and excludes the tolerance of the
thermocouple probe.
48
FREQUENCY
Range
Resolution
Accuracy
100Hz
0.001 Hz
1kHz
0.01Hz
10kHz
0.1Hz
0.02%+3
100kHz
1 Hz
200kHz
10Hz
Overload protection: 250V RMS
Min. Input Freq.
1Hz
Sensitivity for Voltage Measurement

FREQUENCY SENSITIVITY AND TRIGGER LEVEL
INPUT RANGE
MINIMUM SENSITIVITY
Trigger Level for DC coupling
(RMS SINEWAVE)
(Maximum input for specified accuracy 1 Hz-100 kHz
>100 kHz
< 20 kHz 20 kHz ~ 200 kHz
= 10 x Range or 250V)
50 mV
15mV
25mV
20mV
30mV
500 mV
35mV
50mV
60mV
80 mV
5V
0.3V
0.5V
0.6V
0.8V
50V
3V
5V
6V
8V
250V
30V
NO SPEC.
60V
NO SPEC.
The accuracy for duty cycle and pulse width is based on a 5V square wave input in the DC 5V
range.
DUTY CYCLE:
Range: 0.1% to 99.9 % for DC coupling, 5% to 95% for AC coupling
Accuracy: Within (0.3% per kHz + 0.3%) of full scale
PULSE WIDTH:
Range: 0.1 ms to 1999 ms
Accuracy: 0.2%+3
Pulse width must be greater than 10s; its range is determined by the frequency of the
signal.
For Maximum V-Hz input and input Impedance specifications please refer to the AC
Voltage measurement section and the specifications chart.
Sensitivity for Current Measurement
Minimum Sensitivity (RMS Sine-wave)
Input Range
30Hz~20kHz
50mA
2.5mA
500mA
25mA
Maximum input, please refer to AC Current measurement section
49
OUTPUT SPECIFICATIONS
Accuracy is given as (% of output + counts of least significant digit) at 23C 5C, with
relative humidity Less than 80% R.H.
CONSTANT VOLTAGE (CV)
Range
Resolution
Accuracy
0.1 mV
1.5000V
0.03% +3
1 mV
15.000V
NOTE:
1.
*Loading coefficient: 0.012mV/ mA for 1.5V output.
2.
Maximum protection input voltage: 30 V DC
Minimum *
Output Current
25mA or above
CONSTANT CURRENT (CC)

Range
Resolution
Accuracy
Minimum *
Output Voltage
12V or above
25.000 mA
1 A
0.03%+5
NOTE:
1.
*Loading coefficient: 1A/ V, the minimum output voltage is based on 20mA into
600.
2.
Maximum protection input voltage: 30 V DC
3.
If the loop has 24V power at 20 mA use the special 1200 yellow lead.
SQUARE WAVE OUTPUT
OUTPUT
Range
Frequency
0.5, 1, 2, 5, 10, 15, 20, 25, 30, 40,
50, 60, 75, 80, 100, 120, 150, 200,
240, 300, 400, 480, 600, 800, 1200,
1600, 2400, 4800 Hz
Duty cycle*
0.39% ~ 99.60 %
Pulse width*
1 / Frequency
Resolution
0.01Hz
Accuracy
0.005 % +1
0.390625%
0.01 %
+0.2%
0.01 %
+0.3ms
2 % + 0.2V
Range/256
Amplitude
0.1V
5V, 5V, 12V, 12V
NOTES:
1.
The pulse width must be greater than 50 s or the accuracy specification may
increase
2.
Input protection: 30 V DC
50
MAINTENANCE
WARNING
To avoid electrical shock, do not perform any service
unless you are qualified to do so.
SERVICE
If the instrument fails to operate, check the batteries and the test leads and replace them if
necessary. If the instrument still fails to operate, double check the operating procedure
described in this instruction manual. When servicing, use specified replacement parts
only. The following table identifies basic problems:
Malfunction
To check
No LCD indication when Check that the slider switch is set to the M or M/S position.
power is turned on.
Check battery and charge if necessary.
No beeper tone
Check the setup mode. The beeper may be set to OFF. Select
a frequency in the setup mode.
Failed on current
measurement
Check Fuse 1
No output signal.
Press OUTPUT button,
OUT displays briefly and
then reverts to SBY.
The OUT icon appears
but theres no output.
Low battery.
Check that the slider switch is set to M/S.
Check that the external Load is within spec.
For 24V loops use special yellow test lead for mA simulation.
Check Fuse 2.
No charging indication
Set the slider switch to the Charge position.

Check that the external adaptor is DC 14V and plugged into
the DC jack completely.
Line power voltage (100V~250V AC 47Hz~ 63Hz) and power
cord
Failed on Remote control The optical side of the cable connects to the meter (text side of
connector faces up).
Check the baud rate, parity, Data bit, Stop bit (default is 9600,
n, 8, 1)
Check that the driver is installed for USB-RS232
51
BATTERY CHARGING
WARNING
Never discharge battery or short a battery. Never mix different
types of batteries or reverse polarity. Always check the battery
type before charging the battery.
sign is
The meter is powered by 4 sets of rechargeable batteries. When the
displayed and flashing, the batteries need charging. To charge the battery:
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
Turn the meter off and disconnect the test leads from external equipment.
Plug the DC adapter into the jack at left side.
Turn slide switch to the charge position.
The RED lamp indicates the battery is charging.
Remove the DC adapter or turn the slide switch to M position when the GREEN
lamp is indicated, the battery has been fully charged.
Plug in external
DC adapter
Turn slide switch to

the charge position
Charging indication
GREEN: Fully charged
RED: Charging
Figure-62 Charge Battery
52
BATTERY REPLACEMENT
WARNING
CONTAINS NICKEL-METAL HYDRIDE BATTERY, MUST BE
RECYCLED OR DISPOSED OF PROPERLY.
Remove all test leads and external adaptor before opening the case.
1.
2.
Loosen screw on the cover of battery compartment.

Slide the cover to the left, then pull up and remove the cover.
1. Loosen the
screw
2. Slide the
cover to left
3. Replace all
the battery sets
as necessary.
Figure-63 Battery replacement
53
FUSE REPLACEMENT
Use the following procedures to replace the fuses:
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
6.
7.
8.
9.
10.
Use the rotary switch to turn the meter off.

Disconnect the test leads from external equipment. Be sure the adaptor has been
removed.
Remove the battery compartment cover and remove the batteries.
Loosen the 3 screws on the bottom of the housing and remove the cover.
Lift the circuit board as shown in Figure 64.
Remove the defective fuse by gently prying one end of the fuse loose and sliding
the fuse out of the fuse bracket.
Install a new fuse of the same size and rating. Make sure the new fuse is centered
in the fuse holder.
Ensure that the rotary switch and the circuit board switch remain in the OFF
position.
Fasten the circuit board and the bottom cover respectively.
Refer to the fuse specifications below:
POSITION
Fuse1
Fuse2
RATING
630mA/ 250V
63mA/ 250V
SIZE
5x20 mm
5x20 mm
Type
Quick acting
Time-lag acting
Figure-64 Fuse replacement
54
CLEANING
WARNING
To avoid electrical shock or damage to the meter,
do not allow water inside the case.
To clean the instrument, use a soft cloth dampened in a solution of mild detergent and
water. Do not spray cleaner directly onto the instrument, since it may leak into the cabinet
and cause damage. Do not use chemicals containing benzine, benzene, toluene, xylene,
acetone or similar solvents. After cleaning, make sure the instrument is dried completely
before using.
55
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User's Guide

Process Calibrator Multimeter

CMM-17 Version 2.0 October 2004

Support Hotline (781) 890-7440

Copyright 2004 Extech Instruments Corporation

See Explanation In The Manual

CMM-17 Version 2.0 October 2004

This device is for indoor use (altitude up to 2,000 m).

Never measure Voltage when the current measurement is selected.

Do not use this device if it appears damaged.

Do not mix battery types. Always use specified battery.

The meter is safety-certified in compliance with EN61010 (IEC 1010-1, IEC

CMM-17 Version 2.0 October 2004

OUTPUT- Setup and output a process calibration signal

Set the side switch to the M/S position

Press SHIFT to change the button operation to the output mode.

Connect the OUTPUT terminals to the device to be tested.

Press the OUTPUT button again to stop the output.

Figure 1 Quick Output Operation

2. Turn the dial

OUTPUT FUNCTIONS ARE CODED IN YELLOW

CMM-17 Version 2.0 October 2004

INPUT- ACV and Frequency measurements

Turn the rotary switch to select V and the output function (

Press the AC/DC button momentarily to select AC voltage measurement.

Press the Dual button momentarily to set frequency as the secondary

Figure 2 Dual display of AC Voltage (ACV) and Frequency (Hz)

MAX AVGMIN ACDC

OUTPUT FUNCTIONS ARE CODED IN YELLOW

CMM-17 Version 2.0 October 2004

PROCESS CALIBRATOR/ METER

Generates and Measures signals simultaneously

High precision Constant voltage, Constant Current and Square wave

Intelligent Output and Standby control

Built-in Ni-MH rechargeable battery

Smart Charger design

Coarse and Fine output adjustments

% scale displays for 4-20mA or 0-20mA signals

Adjustable step and interval values for Auto Scan

Adjustable resolution and start time for linear Ramp output.

1ms Peak Hold in-rush voltage and current capture

Temperature measurements with optional 0C compensation

Frequency, Duty cycle and Pulse width measurements.

Dynamic Recording for MIN/MAX/AVG

Data Hold with Manual or Auto Trigger

Relative mode for offset and zero functionality

Diode and Audible Continuity tests

Bi-directional optical computer interface with SCPI commands

Safe, precise, and quick calibration

50,000 count precision True-RMS digital multi-meter designed to meet

CMM-17 Version 2.0 October 2004

Figure-3 LCD Display

CMM-17 Version 2.0 October 2004

M: Provide power for Meter

Charge: Charge batteries by

External DC adaptor jack:

CMM-17 Version 2.0 October 2004

OUTPUT (Yellow Color)

Square wave output