A541E
A541E
A541E
INTRODUCTION
ATF
B0
Overdrive Brake
B1
B2
Second Brake
B3
C0
C1
Forward Clutch
C2
Direct Clutch
Disc
Flange
F0
F1
F2
MP
Multipurpose
O/D
Overdirve
Plate
SSM
SST
IN-7
INTRODUCTION
This glossary lists all SAE-J1930 terms and abbreviations used in this manual in compliance with SAE
recommendations, as well as their Toyota equivalents.
SAE
TOYOTA TERMS
SAE TERMS
ABBREVIATIONS
( )--ABBREVIATIONS
A/C
Air Conditioning
Air Conditioner
ACL
Air Cleaner
Air Cleaner
AIR
AP
Accelerator Pedal
B+
BARO
Barometric Pressure
CAC
Intercooler
CARB
Carburetor
Carburetor
CFI
CKP
Crankshaft Position
Crank Angle
CL
Closed Loop
Closed Loop
CMP
Camshaft Position
Cam Angle
CPP
CTOX
CTP
DFI
DI
Distributor Ignition
DLC1
1: Check Connector
DLC2
DLC3
DTC
Diagnostic Code
DTM
ECL
ECM
ECT
EEPROM
(EPROM)
EFE
EGR
EI
Electronic Ignition
EM
Engine Modification
EPROM
EVAP
Evaporative Emission
FC
Fan Control
FEEPROM
FEPROM
FF
Flexible Fuel
FP
Fuel Pump
Fuel Pump
GEN
Generator
Alternator
GND
Ground
Ground (GND)
HO2S
IN-8
INTRODUCTION
IAC
IAT
ICM
IFI
IFS
Inertia Fuel-Shutoff
ISC
KS
Knock Sensor
Knock Sensor
MAF
MAP
Indirect Injection
Manifold Pressure
Intake Vacuum
Electric Bleed Air Control Valve (EBCV)
MC
Mixture Control
MDP
MFI
MIL
MST
MVZ
NVRAM
O2S
Oxygen Sensor
OBD
On-Board Diagnostic
OC
OP
Open Loop
Open Loop
PAIR
PCM
PNP
Park/Neutral Position
PROM
PSP
PTOX
RAM
RM
Relay Module
ROM
RPM
Engine Speed
Engine Speed
SC
Supercharger
Supercharger
SCB
Supercharger Bypass
SFI
SPL
SRI
SRT
ST
Scan Tool
TB
Throttle Body
TBI
TC
Turbocharger
Turbocharger
TCC
Torque Converter
TCM
TP
Throttle Position
Throttle Position
TR
Transmission Range
Throttle Body
Single Point Injection
Central Fuel Injection (Ci)
IN-9
INTRODUCTION
TVV
TWC
TWC+OC
CCR + CCo
VAF
VR
Voltage Regulator
Voltage Regulator
VSS
WOT
Full Throttle
WU-OC
WU-TWC
3GR
Third Gear
4GR
Fourth Gear
Manifold Converter
IN-1
INTRODUCTION
To assist you in finding your way through the manual, the Section Title and major heading are given
at the top of every page.
PREPARATION
Preparation lists the SST (Special Service Tools), recommended tools, equipment, lubricant and SSM
(Special Service Materials) which should be prepared before beginning the operation and explains the
purpose of each one.
REPAIR PROCEDURES
Most repair operations begin with an overview illustration. It identifies the components and shows how
the parts fit together.
Example:
IN-2
INTRODUCTION
The
This format provides the experienced technician with a FAST TRACK to the information needed. The
upper case task heading can be read at a glance when necessary, and the text below it provides detailed information. Important specifications and warnings always stand out in bold type.
REFERENCES
References have been kept to a minimum. However, when they are required you are given the page
to refer to.
SPECIFICATIONS
Specifications are presented in bold type throughout the text where needed. You never have to leave
the procedure to look up your specifications. They are also found at the back of AX section, for quick
reference.
IN-3
INTRODUCTION
CAUTIONS are presented in bold type, and indicate there is a possibility of injury to you or other
people.
NOTICES are also presented in bold type, and indicate the possibility of damage to the components being repaired.
HINTS are separated from the text but do not appear in bold. They provide additional information
to help you perform the repair efficiently.
SI UNIT
The UNITS given in this manual are primarily expressed according to the SI UNIT (International System
of Unit), and alternately expressed in the metric system and in the English system.
Example:
Torque: 30 Nm (310 kgfcm, 22 ftlbf)
AX-1
AUTOMATIC TRANSAXLE
DESCRIPTION
DESCRIPTION
AX0CH-05
GENERAL SPECIFICATIONS
Type of Transaxle
A541E
Type of Engine
1MZ-FE
1.8 : 1
Transaxle
B1 Band Width
Equipped
1st Gear
2.810
2nd Gear
1.549
3rd Gear
1.000
O/D Gear
0.735
Reverse Gear
2.296
2/2
5/5
3/3
3/3
6/6
3/3
mm (in.)
25 (0.98)
ATF D-II or DEXRON III (DEXRON II)
ATF Type
A/T
6.75(7.1, 5.9)
D/F
AX-2
AUTOMATIC TRANSAXLE
OPERATION
OPERATION
1.
MECHANICAL OPERATION
AX0RF-01
AX-3
AUTOMATIC TRANSAXLE
OPERATION
AX019-03
2.
FUNCTION OF COMPONENTS
AX-4
AUTOMATIC TRANSAXLE
OPERATION
Power from the engine transmitted to the input shaft via the torque converter clutch is then transmitted
to the planetary gears by the operation of the clutch.
By operation of the brake and one-way clutch, either the planetary carrier or the planetary sun gear
are immobilized, altering the speed of revolution of the planetary gear unit.
Shift change is carried out by altering the combination of clutch and brake operation.
Each clutch and brake operates by hydraulic pressure; gear position is decided according to the throttle
opening angle and vehicle speed, and shift change automatically occurs.
The conditions of operation for each gear position are shown on the following illustrations:
AX-5
AUTOMATIC TRANSAXLE
OPERATION
AX01A-0B
3.
AX-6
AUTOMATIC TRANSAXLE
COMPONENTS
AX-7
AUTOMATIC TRANSAXLE
AX-8
AUTOMATIC TRANSAXLE
AX-9
AUTOMATIC TRANSAXLE
AX-10
AUTOMATIC TRANSAXLE
(b) Using a open end wrench, remove the union and elbow.
(c) Remove the O-rings from the union and elbow.
4.
AX-1 1
AUTOMATIC TRANSAXLE
6.
(c)
8.
9.
AX-12
AUTOMATIC TRANSAXLE
(b) Remove the 5 bolts and manual valve body with the
manual valve.
(c) Remove the manual valve from the manual valve body.
AX-13
AUTOMATIC TRANSAXLE
(c)
AX-14
AUTOMATIC TRANSAXLE
(e) Pop out pistons for C2 and B2 into a rag, using low-pressure compressed air (98 kPa, 1 kgf/cm2, 14 psi).
(f) Remove the O-rings from the pistons.
AX-15
AUTOMATIC TRANSAXLE
(b) Using SST, measure the piston stroke while applying and
releasing compressed air (392-785 kPa, 4-8 kgf/cm2,
57-1 14 psi).
SST 09240-00020
Maximum thrust clearance:
2.0-3.5 mm (0.079-0.138 in.)
(b) Applying compressed air to the oil hole, remove the second coast brake cover, piston assembly and spring.
(c) Remove the 2 O-rings from the cover.
AX-16
AUTOMATIC TRANSAXLE
(b) Using SST, pull out the oil pump from the transaxle case.
SST 09350-32014
AX-17
AUTOMATIC TRANSAXLE
AX-18
AUTOMATIC TRANSAXLE
(b) Remove the thrust washer from sun gear input drum.
AX-19
AUTOMATIC TRANSAXLE
AX-20
AUTOMATIC TRANSAXLE
(c)
AX-21
AUTOMATIC TRANSAXLE
(b) Using a filler gauge, check the pack clearance of the first
and reverse brake.
Clearance: 1.92-2.68 mm (0.0756-0.1055 in.)
AX-22
AUTOMATIC TRANSAXLE
(c)
AX-23
AUTOMATIC TRANSAXLE
(b) Apply compressed air into the passage of the case to remove the piston.
HINT: Hold the piston so it is not slanted and blow with the
gun slightly away from the oil hole.
(c)
If the piston does not pop out with compressed air, use
needle-nose pliers to remove it.
AX-24
AUTOMATIC TRANSAXLE
(c)
(d) Slide out the shaft from the transaxle case and remove
the manual valve lever and parking lock rod.
AX-25
AUTOMATIC TRANSAXLE
AX02S-04
3. REMOVE RH RETAINER
(a) Remove the 5 bolts.
AX-26
AUTOMATIC TRANSAXLE
(b) Tap the carrier cover with a plastic hammer to remove it.
(c)
5.
AX-27
AUTOMATIC TRANSAXLE
7.
The total preload measured in step 1 minus the drive pinion preload equals 0.1-0.2 Nm (1.3-2.0 kgfcm, 1.1-1.7
in.lbf). If the result is not within this specification, the side
bearing preload is suspect.
8. REMOVE COUNTER DRIVEN GEAR
(a) Using a chisel and hammer, loosen the staked part of the
nut.
AX-28
AUTOMATIC TRANSAXLE
(c)
(b) Install the bar into the case hole to drive out the drive pinion.
(c) Using a press, drive out the drive pinion from transaxle
case.
AX-29
AUTOMATIC TRANSAXLE
AX-30
AUTOMATIC TRANSAXLE
GENERAL NOTES
The instructions here are organized so that you work on only one component group at a time.
This will help avoid confusion from similar-looking parts of different subassemblies being on your workbench at the same time.
The component groups are inspected and repaired from the converter housing side.
As much as possible, complete the inspection, repair and assembly before proceeding to the next component group. If a component group cannot be assembled because parts are being ordered, be sure to keep
all parts of that group in a separate container while proceeding with disassembly, inspection, repair and
assembly of other component groups.
Recommended fluid for the automatic transaxle: ATF D-II or DEXRON III (DEXRON II)
AX-34
AUTOMATIC TRANSAXLE
OIL PUMP
OIL PUMP
AX02Y-02
COMPONENTS
AX02Z-02
1.
2.
AX-35
AUTOMATIC TRANSAXLE
OIL PUMP
3.
4.
AX030-06
If the body clearance is greater than the maximum, replace the oil pump body subassembly.
2.
AX-36
AUTOMATIC TRANSAXLE
3.
OIL PUMP
Thickness mm (in.)
9.440-9.456 (0.3717-0.3723)
9.456-9.474 (0.3723-0.3730)
9.474-9.490 (0.3730-0.3736)
If the thickest gear can not make the side clearance within
standard specification, replace the oil pump body subassembly.
4.
If the inside diameter is greater than the maximum, replace the oil pump body subassembly.
5.
If the inside diameter is greater than the maximum, replace the stator shaft.
AX031-02
AX-37
AUTOMATIC TRANSAXLE
2.
OIL PUMP
5.
HINT: After installing the oil seal rings, check that they
move smoothly.
6.
AX-38
AUTOMATIC TRANSAXLE
DIRECT CLUTCH
DIRECT CLUTCH
AX032-02
COMPONENTS
AX033-05
AX-39
AUTOMATIC TRANSAXLE
2.
3.
DIRECT CLUTCH
(c)
AX-40
AUTOMATIC TRANSAXLE
DIRECT CLUTCH
AX034-03
2.
3.
If the inside diameter is greater than the maximum, replace the direct clutch.
AX035-06
AX-41
AUTOMATIC TRANSAXLE
DIRECT CLUTCH
(b) Place SST on the spring retainer, and compress the return spring with a press.
SST 09350-32014 (09351-32070)
(c) Install the snap ring using snap ring pliers. Be sure the
end gap of snap ring is aligned with the spring retainer
claw.
4.
AX-42
AUTOMATIC TRANSAXLE
FORWARD CLUTCH
FORWARD CLUTCH
AX036-02
COMPONENTS
AX037-04
each component.
AX-43
AUTOMATIC TRANSAXLE
FORWARD CLUTCH
2.
3.
(c)
AX-44
AUTOMATIC TRANSAXLE
FORWARD CLUTCH
6.
AX038-03
2.
HINT: After installing the oil seal rings, check that they
move smoothly.
AX-45
AUTOMATIC TRANSAXLE
FORWARD CLUTCH
5.
AX-46
AUTOMATIC TRANSAXLE
6.
FORWARD CLUTCH
AX-47
AUTOMATIC TRANSAXLE
COMPONENTS
AX0TU-03
2.
AX-48
AUTOMATIC TRANSAXLE
4.
If the inside diameter is greater than the maximum, replace the sun gear.
AX0TV-01
2.
3.
AX03D-02
If the inside diameter is greater than the maximum, replace the flange.
AX-49
AUTOMATIC TRANSAXLE
AX03E-03
AX-50
AUTOMATIC TRANSAXLE
SECOND BRAKE
SECOND BRAKE
AX03F-02
COMPONENTS
AX03G-03
AX-51
AUTOMATIC TRANSAXLE
SECOND BRAKE
AX03H-03
AX03J-06
(c)
Press the piston into the drum, being careful not to damage the O-rings.
AX-52
AUTOMATIC TRANSAXLE
COMPONENTS
AX03L-02
1.
2.
3.
AX-53
AUTOMATIC TRANSAXLE
4.
AX03M-03
AX03N-02
AX-54
AUTOMATIC TRANSAXLE
2.
3.
AX03P-02
AX-55
AUTOMATIC TRANSAXLE
COMPONENTS
AX03R-03
AX-56
AUTOMATIC TRANSAXLE
OVERDRIVE UNIT
OVERDRIVE UNIT
AX03S-02
COMPONENTS
AX-57
AUTOMATIC TRANSAXLE
OVERDRIVE UNIT
AX03T-03
2.
3.
4.
REMOVE O-RINGS
Remove the inner and outer O-rings from the piston.
AX-58
AUTOMATIC TRANSAXLE
OVERDRIVE UNIT
AX03U-03
AX03V-05
2.
3.
AX-59
AUTOMATIC TRANSAXLE
OVERDRIVE UNIT
4.
5.
(c)
AX-60
AUTOMATIC TRANSAXLE
8.
OVERDRIVE UNIT
REMOVE O-RINGS
Remove the 2 O-rings from the piston.
AX03W-03
2.
3.
If the inside diameter is greater than the maximum, replace the direct clutch drum.
AX03X-06
AX-61
AUTOMATIC TRANSAXLE
OVERDRIVE UNIT
(b) Press the piston into the drum with the cup side up, being
careful not to damage the O-ring.
3.
4.
AX-62
AUTOMATIC TRANSAXLE
OVERDRIVE UNIT
(b) Coat the race with petroleum jelly and install it to the case.
Race outer diameter: 43.0 mm (1.693 in.)
Race inner diameter: 24.5 mm (0.965 in.)
6.
7.
AX03Y-03
AX-63
AUTOMATIC TRANSAXLE
OVERDRIVE UNIT
HINT: Turn the counter drive gear right and left several
times before measuring the preload.
(d) Remove the 2 retainers from both sides of the O/D oneway clutch.
AX-64
AUTOMATIC TRANSAXLE
OVERDRIVE UNIT
(e) Remove the O/D one-way clutch from the outer race.
HINT: Note the direction of the one-way clutch.
4.
5.
7.
AX-65
AUTOMATIC TRANSAXLE
8.
OVERDRIVE UNIT
(c)
AX-66
AUTOMATIC TRANSAXLE
OVERDRIVE UNIT
AX03Z-03
AX-67
AUTOMATIC TRANSAXLE
OVERDRIVE UNIT
AX040-03
2.
3.
(b) While pushing down the ring gear, squeeze the snap ring
end with needle-nose pliers, and install it into the groove.
4.
AX-68
AUTOMATIC TRANSAXLE
OVERDRIVE UNIT
5.
(c)
6.
7.
8.
AX-69
AUTOMATIC TRANSAXLE
(c)
OVERDRIVE UNIT
HINT: Turn the counter drive gear right and left several
times before measuring the preload.
Lock the adjusting nut with one locking washer tab. Bend
the locking washer tab until it is flat with the adjusting nut
groove.
9.
(c)
AX-70
AUTOMATIC TRANSAXLE
OVERDRIVE UNIT
AX041-02
AX-71
AUTOMATIC TRANSAXLE
2.
OVERDRIVE UNIT
AX042-02
2.
(c)
AX-72
AUTOMATIC TRANSAXLE
OVERDRIVE UNIT
AX043-05
(b) Press the piston into the drum, being careful not to damage the O-rings.
2.
3.
AX-73
AUTOMATIC TRANSAXLE
OVERDRIVE UNIT
4.
5.
AX-74
AUTOMATIC TRANSAXLE
VALVE BODY
VALVE BODY
AX044-02
COMPONENTS
AX0TW-01
1. REMOVE SOLENOIDS
(a) Remove No.1 and No.2 solenoids with the retainer.
NOTICE: When removing the solenoid, do not use a screwdriver, etc. to pry up the solenoid.
AX-75
AUTOMATIC TRANSAXLE
2.
VALVE BODY
6.
AX-76
AUTOMATIC TRANSAXLE
VALVE BODY
7.
8.
9.
(b) Remove the 2 check balls, oil strainer and vibrating stopper.
AX-77
AUTOMATIC TRANSAXLE
VALVE BODY
10. REMOVE NO.2 LOWER VALVE BODY COVER GASKETS AND CHECK BALLS
(a) Remove the 2 screws from the lower valve body cover.
(c)
AX-78
AUTOMATIC TRANSAXLE
VALVE BODY
13. REMOVE 2 CHECK BALLS AND VIBRATING STOPPER FROM UPPER VALVE BODY
AX0TX-01
2.
3.
AX-79
AUTOMATIC TRANSAXLE
VALVE BODY
4.
PLACE UPPER VALVE BODY WITH PLATE AND GASKETS ON LOWER VALVE BODY
Hold the upper valve body, plate and gaskets securely so
they do not separate.
Align each bolt hole in the valve bodies with the gaskets
and plate.
5.
6.
INSTALL NO.2 LOWER VALVE BODY COVER GASKETS, PLATE AND 3 CHECK BALLS
(a) Install the 3 check balls into the No.2 lower valve body
cover.
AX-80
AUTOMATIC TRANSAXLE
VALVE BODY
(b) Position a new gasket and plate and then another new
gasket.
HINT: Both gaskets are identical.
(c)
9.
AX-81
AUTOMATIC TRANSAXLE
VALVE BODY
mm (in.)
Color
Free length
Inner
White
47.5 (1.870)
18.9 (0.744)
Outer
None
16.3 (0.642)
20.7 (0.815)
AX-82
AUTOMATIC TRANSAXLE
VALVE BODY
AX-83
AUTOMATIC TRANSAXLE
COMPONENTS
AX-84
AUTOMATIC TRANSAXLE
Mark
Name (Color)
(A)
10.8
(B)
12.0
(C)
11.4
(D)
7.0
(E)
11.9
AX-85
AUTOMATIC TRANSAXLE
PIN, RETAINERS
Mark
2.
Name
(A)
(B)
CHECK BALLS
AX-86
AUTOMATIC TRANSAXLE
COMPONENTS
AX-87
AUTOMATIC TRANSAXLE
Mark
Name (Color)
(A)
8.0
(B)
10.3
(C)
12.0
(D)
19.0
(E)
13.5
(F)
6.3
(G)
10.3
(H)
9.5
(I)
11.4
(J)
15.3
(K)
21.8
AX-88
AUTOMATIC TRANSAXLE
RETAINERS
Mark
2.
Name
(A)
(B)
(C)
(D)
(E)
Cut-Back Valve
(F)
(G)
(H)
(I)
(J)
(K)
CHECK BALLS
Upper Side
AX-89
AUTOMATIC TRANSAXLE
Lower Side
AX-90
AUTOMATIC TRANSAXLE
DIFFERENTIAL ASSEMBLY
DIFFERENTIAL ASSEMBLY
AX04D-02
COMPONENTS
AX-91
AUTOMATIC TRANSAXLE
DIFFERENTIAL ASSEMBLY
AX0TZ-02
(c)
3.
AX-92
AUTOMATIC TRANSAXLE
DIFFERENTIAL ASSEMBLY
AX0U0-02
(b) Install the side gears with thrust washers, pinion thrust
washers and pinion gears.
(c)
AX-93
AUTOMATIC TRANSAXLE
DIFFERENTIAL ASSEMBLY
mm (in.)
Thickness mm (in.)
Thickness mm (in.)
1.60 (0.0630)
1.70 (0.0670)
1.80 (0.0709)
(e) Using a pin punch and hammer, drive the lock pin through
the case and hole in the pinion shaft.
(f) Stake the differential case.
(c) Carefully remove the ring gear from the oil bath.
(d) Clean the contact surface of the ring gear with cleaning
solvent.
AX-94
AUTOMATIC TRANSAXLE
DIFFERENTIAL ASSEMBLY
(b) Using SST and a press, press in the RH side bearing onto
the differential case.
SST 09316-20011
(c)
AX-95
AUTOMATIC TRANSAXLE
Disassembly, inspection and assembly of each component group have been indicated in the preceding
chapter. Before assembly, make sure, again, that all component groups are assembled correctly.
If something wrong is found in a certain component group during assembly, inspect and repair this group
immediately.
Recommended ATF: D-II or DEXRON III (DEXRON II)
AX04H-03
AX-96
AUTOMATIC TRANSAXLE
Mark
mm (in.)
mm (in.)
27.7 (1.091)
47.6 (1.874)
31.4 (1.236)
45.5 (1.791)
30.1 (1.185)
45.5 (1.791)
30.1 (1.185)
38.7 (1.524)
22.6 (0.890)
46.3 (1.823)
28.6 (1.126)
AX-97
AUTOMATIC TRANSAXLE
(b) Place the bearing cage onto the drive pinion shaft.
NOTICE: Be careful not to damage the oil seals with the
pinion shaft.
(c)
AX-98
AUTOMATIC TRANSAXLE
2.
3.
5.
AX-99
AUTOMATIC TRANSAXLE
6.
7.
8.
AX-100
AUTOMATIC TRANSAXLE
(c)
HINT: Install the carrier cover within 10 minutes after applying seal packing.
Install and torque the 11 bolts.
Torque: 39 Nm (400 kgfcm, 29 ftlbf)
(c)
If the preload is not within specification, replace the adjusting shim in the LH bearing retainer with one of a different thickness.
AX-101
AUTOMATIC TRANSAXLE
mm (in.)
Mark
Thickness
Mark
Thickness
2.00 (0.0787)
2.45 (0.0965)
2.05 (0.0807)
2.50 (0.0984)
2.10 (0.0827)
2.55 (0.1004)
2.15 (0.0846)
2.60 (0.1024)
2.20 (0.0866)
2.65 (0.1043)
2.25 (0.0886)
2.70 (0.1063)
2.30 (0.0906)
2.75 (0.1083)
2.35 (0.0925)
2.80 (0.1102)
2.40 (0.0945)
2.85 (0.1122)
HINT: Install the LH bearing retainer within 10 minutes after applying FIPG.
(d) Install the LH bearing retainer.
(e) Coat the threads of bolts with sealer.
Sealer: Part No.08833-00070, THREE BOND 1324 or equivalent
(f)
AX-102
AUTOMATIC TRANSAXLE
(b) Using SST, drive in a new oil seal unit its end is flush with
surface of the LH bearing retainer.
SST 09223-15010
(c)
AX-103
AUTOMATIC TRANSAXLE
AX0U2-03
(c)
AX-104
AUTOMATIC TRANSAXLE
(f)
Using a pin punch, drive in the roll pin until its surface is
flush with the manual valve lever surface.
(g) Match the collar hole to the lever caulking hollow and
caulk the collar to the lever.
3.
4.
AX-105
AUTOMATIC TRANSAXLE
5.
(c)
Push the piston into the bore of the case, facing the spring
seat upward.
(c)
7.
AX-106
AUTOMATIC TRANSAXLE
(d) Make sure that the length from the top surface of the case
to the counter driven gear surface should be about 24 mm
(0.94 in.).
AX-107
AUTOMATIC TRANSAXLE
If the end play is not within specification, check the installation of intermediate shaft.
(b) Make sure that the intermediate shaft turns smoothly.
(c)
AX-108
AUTOMATIC TRANSAXLE
(c)
(b) Using a filler gauge, check that pack clearance of the first
and reverse brake.
Clearance:
1.92-2.68 mm (0.0756-0.1055 in.)
AX-109
AUTOMATIC TRANSAXLE
(c)
AX-1 10
AUTOMATIC TRANSAXLE
(b) Place the No.1 one-way clutch onto the rear planetary
gear.
(c)
(e) Place the snap ring into the case so that end gap is
installed into the groove.
(f) While compressing the piston return spring over the drum
with screwdriver, install the snap ring into the groove.
(g) Be sure that the end gap of the snap ring is not aligned
with one of cutouts.
AX-1 11
AUTOMATIC TRANSAXLE
(b) While turning the sun gear clockwise, install it into the
No.1 one-way clutch.
AX-1 12
AUTOMATIC TRANSAXLE
AX-1 13
AUTOMATIC TRANSAXLE
(b) Coat the bearing with petroleum jelly and install it onto the
front side of the forward clutch.
HINT: There are 2 different thickness bearings for adjustment of the input shaft thrust play.
Bearing thickness
mm (in.)
(c)
Thickness
Outer diameter
Inner diameter
3.60 (0.1417)
45.9 (1.807)
27.7 (1.091)
4.19 (0.1650)
47.1 (1.854)
27.7 (1.091)
(d) Mesh the hub of the forward clutch flukes with the direct
clutch discs.
HINT: Be careful that the bearing and thrust washer do not
get out of place.
(e) Install the direct clutch and forward clutch into the case.
HINT: Hold the direct clutch toward the forward clutch to
prevent the thrust washer from getting out of place.
AX-1 14
AUTOMATIC TRANSAXLE
(b) Place the oil pump through the input shaft, and align the
bolt holes of the pump body with the transmission case.
NOTICE: Do not push on the oil pump strongly or the oil
seal ring will stick to the direct clutch drum.
Torque: 22 Nm (225 kgfcm, 16 ftlbf)
(d) Using SST, install the snap ring while pressing the cover.
SST 09350-32014 (09351-32050)
(e) Check that the front end of the piston rod contacts the
center of the second brake band depression.
AX-1 15
AUTOMATIC TRANSAXLE
(b) Using SST, measure the piston stroke while applying and
releasing compressed air (392-785 kPa, 4-8 kgf/cm2,
57-1 14 psi).
SST 09240-00020
Piston stroke:
2.0-3.5 mm (0.079-0.138 in.)
AX0U3-02
mm (in.)
Spring
Color
Free length
C2
Yellow/Purple
51.8 (2.039)
B2
None
88.2 (3.473)
B2
None
70.3 (2.767)
C1
None
73.6 (2.898)
(c)
AX-1 16
AUTOMATIC TRANSAXLE
2.
3.
4.
AX-1 17
AUTOMATIC TRANSAXLE
(c)
6.
7.
8.
AX-1 18
AUTOMATIC TRANSAXLE
9.
(a) Align the manual valve with the pin on the manual shaft
lever.
(b) Lower the manual valve body into place.
(c) Hand tighten the 5 bolts first. Then, tighten them with a
torque wrench.
Torque: 11 Nm (110 kgfcm, 8 ftlbf)
(d) Place the detent springs on the manual valve body and
hand tighten the 2 bolts first.
Then, tighten them with a torque wrench.
Torque: 11 Nm (110 kgfcm, 8 ftlbf)
(e) Check that the manual valve lever is touching the center
of the detent spring tip roller.
AX-1 19
AUTOMATIC TRANSAXLE
AX-120
AUTOMATIC TRANSAXLE
AX-121
AUTOMATIC TRANSAXLE
IN-4
INTRODUCTION
4.
5.
6.
IN022-07
Precoated parts
Precoated parts are bolts and nuts, etc. that are coated
with a seal lock adhesive at the factory.
(a) If a precoated part is retightened, loosened or
caused to move in any way, it must be recoated with
the specified adhesive.
(b) When reusing precoated parts, clean off the old
adhesive and dry with compressed air. Then apply
IN-5
INTRODUCTION
7.
8.
9.
10. When replacing fuses, be sure the new fuse has the correct amperage rating. DO NOT exceed the rating or use
one with a lower rating.
AX-15
AUTOMATIC TRANSAXLE
SERVICE SPECIFICATIONS
SERVICE SPECIFICATIONS
AX0H1-06
SERVICE DATE
Second Coast Brake
Piston stroke
2.0 - 3.5 mm
95.2 mm
3.748 in.
96.3 mm
3.791 in.
Oil Pump
Body clearance
STD
Maximum
Tip clearance
STD
Maximum
Side clearance
STD
0.07 - 0.15 mm
0.30 mm
0.11 - 0.14 mm
0.30 mm
0.02 - 0.05 mm
Maximum
0.10 mm
0.0039 in.
Maximum
38.18 mm
1.5031 in.
Front side
Maximum
21.57 mm
0.8492 in.
Rear side
Maximum
27.07 mm
1.0657 in.
Direct Clutch
Piston stroke
0.91 - 1.35 mm
48.27 mm
1.9004 in.
Flange thickness
2.70 mm
0.1063 in
3.00 mm
0.1181 in.
Forward Clutch
Piston stroke
1.79 - 2.21 mm
Flange thickness
2.30 mm
0.0906 in.
2.70 mm
0.1063 in.
Maximum
22.59 mm
0.8894 in.
Maximum
30.08 mm
1.1842 in.
Maximum
0.61 mm
0.024 in.
Maximum
0.61 mm
0.024 in.
1.92 - 2.68 mm
Overdrive Unit
Piston stroke
Direct clutch bushing inside diameter
Planetary pinion gear thrust clearance
1.75 - 2.49 mm
Maximum
STD
Maximum
22.13 mm
0.16 - 0.56 mm
0.61 mm
AX-16
AUTOMATIC TRANSAXLE
SERVICE SPECIFICATIONS
Spring
mm (in.)
11.9 / Purple
12.0 / White
Down-shift plug
7.0 / None
Throttle valve
11.4 / Green
10.8 / Yellow
10.3 / None
11.9 / Purple
8.0 / Red
21.8 / None
9.5 / None
19.0 / White/Purple
10.3 / None
6.3 / None
Cut-back valve
13.5 / None
15.3 / Purple/Pink
Width
Thickness
mm (in.)
mm (in.)
mm (in.)
8.9 (0.350)
5.0 (0.197)
3.2 (0.126)
8.5 (0.335)
5.0 (0.197)
3.2 (0.126)
8.5 (0.335)
5.0 (0.197)
3.2 (0.126)
11.0 (0.433)
5.0 (0.197)
3.2 (0.126)
8.5 (0.335)
5.0 (0.197)
3.2 (0.126)
8.5 (0.335)
5.0 (0.197)
3.2 (0.126)
6.5 (0.256)
5.0 (0.197)
3.2 (0.126)
Key
Upper valve body
9.2 (0.362)
5.0 (0.197)
3.2 (0.126)
8.0 (0.315)
5.0 (0.197)
3.2 (0.126)
8.5 (0.335)
5.0 (0.197)
3.2 (0.126)
Cut-back valve
9.2 (0.362)
5.0 (0.197)
3.2 (0.126)
8.5 (0.335)
5.0 (0.197)
3.2 (0.126)
9.2 (0.315)
5.0 (0.197)
3.2 (0.126)
AX-17
AUTOMATIC TRANSAXLE
SERVICE SPECIFICATIONS
Accumulator Spring
Spring
C0
Color
Inner
47.5 (1.870)
White
Outer
16.3 (0.642)
None
C1
73.6 (2.898)
None
C2
51.8 (2.039)
Yellow / Purple
B0
66.8 (2.630)
Red / Yellow
Inner
70.3 (2.767)
None
Outer
88.2 (3.473)
None
B2
Differential Assembly
Drive pinion preload (at Starting)
New bearing
1.0 - 1.6 Nm
10 - 16 kgfcm
Reused bearing
0.5 - 0.8 Nm
5 - 8 kgfcm
Reused bearing
Pinion to side gear backlash
1.60 mm
0.0630 in.
1.70 mm
0.0670 in.
1.80 mm
0.0709 in.
2.00 mm
0.0787 in.
2.05 mm
0.0807 in.
2.10 mm
0.0827 in.
2.15 mm
0.0846 in.
2.20 mm
0.0866 in.
2.25 mm
0.0886 in.
2.30 mm
0.0906 in.
2.35 mm
0.0925 in.
2.40 mm
0.0945 in.
2.45 mm
0.0965 in.
2.50 mm
0.0984 in.
2.55 mm
0.1004 in.
2.60 mm
0.1024 in.
2.65 mm
0.1043 in.
2.70 mm
0.1063 in.
Mark
2.75 mm
0.1083 in.
2.80 mm
0.1102 in.
2.85 mm
0.1122 in.
AX-18
AUTOMATIC TRANSAXLE
SERVICE SPECIFICATIONS
AX04N-03
TORQUE SPECIFICATIONS
Part tightened
Nm
kgfcm
ftlbf
27
275
20
Oil pan
4.9
50
43 in.lbf
11
110
Accumulator x Cover
10
100
22
225
16
25
250
18
19
195
14
Differential RH retainer
19
195
14
39
400
29
10
100
124
1,260
91
6.6
67
58 in.lbf
6.6
67
58 in.lbf
6.6
67
58 in.lbf
280
2,855
206
39
400
29
7.4
75
65 in.lbf
11
110
IN-13
INTRODUCTION
IN008-02
IN-14
INTRODUCTION