1 Fixed-Point Digital Signal Processor

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TMS320C5515

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SPRS645F AUGUST 2010 REVISED OCTOBER 2013

TMS320C5515 Fixed-Point Digital Signal Processor


Check for Samples: TMS320C5515

1 Fixed-Point Digital Signal Processor


1.1

Features

12

High-Performance, Low-Power, TMS320C55x


Fixed-Point Digital Signal Processor
16.67-, 13.33-, 10-, 8.33-ns Instruction Cycle
Time
60-, 75-, 100-, 120-MHz Clock Rate
One/Two Instructions Executed per Cycle
Dual Multipliers [Up to 200 or 240 Million
Multiply-Accumulates per Second (MMACS)]
Two Arithmetic/Logic Units (ALUs)
Three Internal Data/Operand Read Buses
and Two Internal Data/Operand Write Buses
Software-Compatible With C55x Devices
Industrial Temperature Devices Available
320K Bytes Zero-Wait State On-Chip RAM,
Composed of:
64K Bytes of Dual-Access RAM (DARAM),
8 Blocks of 4K x 16-Bit
256K Bytes of Single-Access RAM (SARAM),
32 Blocks of 4K x 16-Bit
128K Bytes of Zero Wait-State On-Chip ROM
(4 Blocks of 16K x 16-Bit)
4M x 16-Bit Maximum Addressable External
Memory Space (SDRAM/mSDRAM)
16-/8-Bit External Memory Interface (EMIF) with
Glueless Interface to:
8-/16-Bit NAND Flash, 1- and 4-Bit ECC
8-/16-Bit NOR Flash
Asynchronous Static RAM (SRAM)
SDRAM/mSDRAM (1.8-, 2.5-, 2.75-, and 3.3-V)
Direct Memory Access (DMA) Controller
Four DMA With 4 Channels Each (16Channels Total)
Three 32-Bit General-Purpose Timers
One Selectable as a Watchdog and/or GP
Two MultiMedia Card/Secure Digital (MMC/SD)
Interfaces

Universal Asynchronous Receiver/Transmitter


(UART)
Serial-Port Interface (SPI) With Four ChipSelects
Master/Slave Inter-Integrated Circuit (I2C Bus)
Four Inter-IC Sound (I2S Bus) for Data
Transport
Device USB Port With Integrated 2.0 HighSpeed PHY that Supports:
USB 2.0 Full- and High-Speed Device
LCD Bridge With Asynchronous Interface
Tightly-Coupled FFT Hardware Accelerator
10-Bit 4-Input Successive Approximation (SAR)
ADC
Real-Time Clock (RTC) With Crystal Input, With
Separate Clock Domain and Power Supply
Four Core Isolated Power Supply Domains:
Analog, RTC, CPU and Peripherals, and USB
Four I/O Isolated Power Supply Domains: RTC
I/O, EMIF I/O, USB PHY, and DVDDIO
Three integrated LDOs (DSP_LDO, ANA_LDO,
and USB_LDO) to power the isolated domains:
DSP Core, Analog, and USB Core, respectively
Low-Power S/W Programmable Phase-Locked
Loop (PLL) Clock Generator
On-Chip ROM Bootloader (RBL) to Boot From
NAND Flash, NOR Flash, SPI EEPROM, SPI
Serial Flash or I2C EEPROM
IEEE-1149.1 (JTAG)
Boundary-Scan-Compatible
Up to 26 General-Purpose I/O (GPIO) Pins
(Multiplexed With Other Device Functions)
196-Terminal Pb-Free Plastic BGA (Ball Grid
Array) (ZCH Suffix)
1.05-V Core (60 or 75 MHz), 1.8-V, 2.5-V, 2.75-V,
or 3.3-V I/Os
1.3-V Core (100, 120 MHz), 1.8-V, 2.5-V, 2.75-V,
or 3.3-V I/Os

Please be aware that an important notice concerning availability, standard warranty, and use in critical applications of
Texas Instruments semiconductor products and disclaimers thereto appears at the end of this data sheet.
All trademarks are the property of their respective owners.

PRODUCTION DATA information is current as of publication date. Products conform to


specifications per the terms of the Texas Instruments standard warranty. Production
processing does not necessarily include testing of all parameters.

Copyright 20102013, Texas Instruments Incorporated

TMS320C5515
SPRS645F AUGUST 2010 REVISED OCTOBER 2013

1.2

www.ti.com

Applications

Wireless Audio Devices (Headsets, Microphones, Speakerphones)


Echo Cancellation Headphones
Portable Medical Devices
Voice Applications
Industrial Controls
Fingerprint Biometrics
Software Defined Radio

1.3

Description
The device is a member of TI's TMS320C5000 fixed-point Digital Signal Processor (DSP) product family
and is designed for low-power applications.
The fixed-point DSP is based on the TMS320C55x DSP generation CPU processor core. The C55x
DSP architecture achieves high performance and low power through increased parallelism and total focus
on power savings. The CPU supports an internal bus structure that is composed of one program bus, one
32-bit data read bus and two 16-bit data read buses, two 16-bit data write buses, and additional buses
dedicated to peripheral and DMA activity. These buses provide the ability to perform up to four 16-bit data
reads and two 16-bit data writes in a single cycle. The device also includes four DMA controllers, each
with 4 channels, providing data movement for 16-independent channel contexts without CPU intervention.
Each DMA controller can perform one 32-bit data transfer per cycle, in parallel and independent of the
CPU activity.
The C55x CPU provides two multiply-accumulate (MAC) units, each capable of 17-bit x 17-bit
multiplication and a 32-bit add in a single cycle. A central 40-bit arithmetic/logic unit (ALU) is supported by
an additional 16-bit ALU. Use of the ALUs is under instruction set control, providing the ability to optimize
parallel activity and power consumption. These resources are managed in the Address Unit (AU) and Data
Unit (DU) of the C55x CPU.
The C55x CPU supports a variable byte width instruction set for improved code density. The Instruction
Unit (IU) performs 32-bit program fetches from internal or external memory and queues instructions for the
Program Unit (PU). The Program Unit decodes the instructions, directs tasks to the Address Unit (AU) and
Data Unit (DU) resources, and manages the fully protected pipeline. Predictive branching capability avoids
pipeline flushes on execution of conditional instructions.
The general-purpose input and output functions along with the 10-bit SAR ADC provide sufficient pins for
status, interrupts, and bit I/O for LCD displays, keyboards, and media interfaces. Serial media is supported
through two MultiMedia Card/Secure Digital (MMC/SD) peripherals, four Inter-IC Sound (I2S Bus)
modules, one Serial-Port Interface (SPI) with up to 4 chip selects, one I2C multi-master and slave
interface, and a Universal Asynchronous Receiver/Transmitter (UART) interface.
The device peripheral set includes an external memory interface (EMIF) that provides glueless access to
asynchronous memories like EPROM, NOR, NAND, and SRAM, as well as to high-speed, high-density
memories such as synchronous DRAM (SDRAM) and mobile SDRAM (mSDRAM). Additional peripherals
include: a high-speed Universal Serial Bus (USB2.0) device mode only, and a real-time clock (RTC). This
device also includes three general-purpose timers with one configurable as a watchdog timer, and an
analog phase-locked loop (APLL) clock generator.
In addition, the device includes a tightly-coupled FFT Hardware Accelerator. The tightly-coupled FFT
Hardware Accelerator supports 8 to 1024-point (in power of 2) real and complex-valued FFTs.

Fixed-Point Digital Signal Processor

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Furthermore, the device includes three integrated LDOs (DSP_LDO, ANA_LDO, and USB_LDO) to power
different sections of the device. The DSP_LDO can provide 1.3 V or 1.05 V to the DSP core (CVDD),
selectable on-the-fly by software as long as operating frequency ranges are observed. To allow for lowest
power operation, the programmer can shutdown the internal DSP_LDO cutting power to the DSP core
(CVDD) while an external supply provides power to the RTC (CVDDRTC and DVDDRTC). The ANA_LDO is
designed to provide 1.3 V to the DSP PLL (VDDA_PLL), SAR, and power management circuits (VDDA_ANA).
The USB_LDO provides 1.3 V to USB core digital (USB_VDD1P3) and PHY circuits (USB_VDDA1P3). The
RTC alarm interrupt or the WAKEUP pin can re-enable the internal DSP_LDO and re-apply power to the
DSP core.
The device is supported by the industrys award-winning eXpressDSP, Code Composer Studio
Integrated Development Environment (IDE), DSP/BIOS, Texas Instruments algorithm standard, and the
industrys largest third-party network. Code Composer Studio IDE features code generation tools including
a C Compiler and Linker, RTDX, XDS100, XDS510, XDS560 emulation device drivers, and
evaluation modules. The device is also supported by the C55x DSP Library which features more than 50
foundational software kernels (FIR filters, IIR filters, FFTs, and various math functions) as well as chip
support libraries.

Fixed-Point Digital Signal Processor

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1.4

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Functional Block Diagram


Figure 1-1 shows the functional block diagram of the device.
DSP System

Input
Clock(s)

JTAG Interface

C55x DSP CPU

PLL/Clock
Generator

FFT Hardware
Accelerator

Power
Management

64 KB DARAM

Pin
Multiplexing

256 KB SARAM
128 KB ROM

Switched Central Resource (SCR)

Peripherals
Interconnect

DMA
(x4)

Program/Data Storage

Serial Interfaces

I2S
(x4)

I2C

SPI

App-Spec

Display

Connectivity

10-Bit
SAR
ADC

LCD
Bridge

USB 2.0
PHY (HS)
[DEVICE]

NAND, NOR,
SRAM, mSDRAM

UART

MMC/SD
(x2)

System

RTC

GP Timer
(x2)

GP Timer
or WD

LDOs

Figure 1-1. Functional Block Diagram

Fixed-Point Digital Signal Processor

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............... 1
............................................. 1
1.2
Applications .......................................... 2
1.3
Description ........................................... 2
1.4
Functional Block Diagram ........................... 4
Revision History .............................................. 6
2 Device Overview ........................................ 7
2.1
Device Characteristics ............................... 7
2.2
C55x CPU ............................................ 9
2.3
Memory Map Summary ............................ 13
2.4
Pin Assignments .................................... 14
2.5
Terminal Functions ................................. 15
3 Device Configuration ................................. 48
3.1
System Registers ................................... 48
3.2
Power Considerations .............................. 49
3.3
Clock Considerations ............................... 52
3.4
Boot Sequence ..................................... 54
3.5
Configurations at Reset ............................ 57
3.6
Configurations After Reset ......................... 58
3.7
Multiplexed Pin Configurations ..................... 61
3.8
Debugging Considerations ......................... 65
4 Device Operating Conditions ....................... 67
1

Fixed-Point Digital Signal Processor


1.1

Recommended Clock and Control Signal Transition


Behavior ............................................ 72

5.3
5.4

Power Supplies ..................................... 73


External Clock Input From RTC_XI, CLKIN, and
USB_MXI Pins ...................................... 76

5.5

......................................... 80
........... 82
Reset ............................................... 83
Wake-up Events, Interrupts, and XF ............... 87
External Memory Interface (EMIF) ................. 89
Multimedia Card/Secure Digital (MMC/SD) ....... 103
Real-Time Clock (RTC) ........................... 108
Inter-Integrated Circuit (I2C) ...................... 112

5.6
5.7
5.8
5.9
5.10
5.11
5.12
5.13

4.1

Absolute Maximum Ratings Over Operating Case


Temperature Range (Unless Otherwise Noted) .... 67

4.2
4.3

Recommended Operating Conditions .............. 68


Electrical Characteristics Over Recommended
Ranges of Supply Voltage and Operating
Temperature (Unless Otherwise Noted) ........... 69

Peripheral Information and Electrical


Specifications .......................................... 72
5.1

5.2

Features

Parameter Information

..............................

Clock PLLs

Direct Memory Access (DMA) Controller

Universal Asynchronous Receiver/Transmitter


(UART) ............................................ 116

...............................
.........
5.16 10-Bit SAR ADC ...................................
5.17 Serial Port Interface (SPI) .........................
5.18 Universal Serial Bus (USB) 2.0 Controller ........
5.19 General-Purpose Timers ..........................
5.20 General-Purpose Input/Output ....................
5.21 IEEE 1149.1 JTAG ................................
Device and Documentation Support .............
6.1
Device Support ....................................
6.2
Community Resources ............................
5.14

Inter-IC Sound (I2S)

118

5.15

Liquid Crystal Display Controller (LCDC)

125
134
135
138
145
147
151

153
153
154

Mechanical Packaging and Orderable


Information ............................................ 155
7.1

Thermal Data for ZCH

7.2

Packaging Information

............................
............................

155
155

72

Contents

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Revision History
NOTE: Page numbers for previous revisions may differ from page numbers in the current version.

This data manual revision history highlights the technical changes made to the document.
Scope: Applicable updates to the TMS320C5000 device family, specifically relating to the device (Silicon
Revisions 2.0) which is now in the production data (PD) stage of development have been incorporated.
SEE

ADDITIONS/MODIFICATIONS/DELETIONS

Global

Section 2
Device Overview

Table 2-1, Characteristics of the C5515 Processor:

Deleted Power Characterization

Updated addresses for MMC/SD0 and MMC/SD1 in Table 2-4, Peripheral I/O-Space Control
Registers.

Section 2.5
Terminal Functions

Table 2-7, RESET, Interrupts, and JTAG Terminal Functions:

Deleted duplicate note on board design guidelines.

Added notes to clarify that CVDDRTC must always be powered by an external power supply and
none of the on-chip LDOs can power CVDDRTC.

Table 2-8, External Memory Interface (EMIF) Terminal Functions:

Changed note for 16-bit asynchronous memory to connect EM_A[20:0] to memory address pins
[21:1].
Table 2-13, USB2.0 Terminal Functions

Added power-on information for USB_VBUS, USB_VDDA3P3, USB_VDDA1P3, and USB_VDD1P3.


Table 2-20, Reserved and No Connects Terminal Functions:

Updated RSV16 description to tie directly to VSS.


Section 3
Device Configuration

Added note stating Device ID registers are reserved.

Updated reset value for WU_DOUT from 0 to 1.


Section 3.4, Boot Sequence:

Added steps to set register configuration and copy boot image sections (steps 15 and 16).

Changed Figure 3-2, Bootloader Software Architecture.

Added reset default to pin multiplexing tables.

Section 4
Device Operating
Conditions

Section 4.3

Added note for core (CVDD) supply power (P).

Updated ESD Stress Voltage value for HBM to > 1000 V and CDM to > 250 V.

Section 5.3
Power Supplies

Section 5.5.1
PLL Device-Specific
Information

Table 5-3, PLL Clock Frequency Ranges:

Updated maximum value for PLL_LOCKTIME.

Section 5.8.2
Wake-Up From IDLE
Electrical Data/Timing

Table 5-8, Timing Requirements for Wake-Up From IDLE:

Changed minimum value to 30.5 s from 10 ns.

Updated Section 5.3.1, Power-Supply Sequencing.

Table 5-9, Switching Characteristics Over Recommended Operating Conditions For Wake-Up From
IDLE:

Changed parameter description to, "Delay time, WAKEUP pulse complete to CPU active."

Moved 2 to WAKEUP pulse complete from wake-up event high in Figure 5-14, Wake-Up From
IDLE Timings.

Section 5.9
External Memory
Interface (EMIF)

Global:

Updated device limitations on EM_SDCLK when DVDDEMIF = 1.8 V and 1.3 V.

Added notes to timing and switching tables.

Section 5.11
Real-Time Clock (RTC)

Section 6
Device and
Documentation Support

Moved documentation support to Section 7 from Section 3.6 and 3.7.

Added to wake-up sequence in Section 5.11.1, RTC Only Mode.

Contents

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2 Device Overview
2.1

Device Characteristics
Table 2-1, provides an overview of the TMS320C5515 DSP. The tables show significant features of the
device, including the capacity of on-chip RAM, the peripherals, the CPU frequency, and the package type
with pin count. For more detailed information on the actual device part number and maximum device
operating frequency, see Section 6.1.2, Device and Development-Support Tool Nomenclature.
Table 2-1. Characteristics of the C5515 Processor
HARDWARE FEATURES

C5515

Peripherals

Asynchronous (8/16-bit bus width) SRAM,


Flash (NOR, NAND),
SDRAM and Mobile SDRAM (16-bit bus width) (1)

External Memory Interface (EMIF)


Not all peripheral pins are
available at the same time
(for more detail, see the
DMA
Device Configuration
section).

Four DMA controllers each with four channels,


for a total of 16 channels

Timers

2 32-Bit General-Purpose (GP) Timers


1 Additional Timer Configurable as a 32-Bit GP Timer and/or a
Watchdog

UART

1 (with RTS/CTS flow control)

SPI

1 with 4 chip selects

I2C

1 (Master/Slave)

4 (Two Channel, Full Duplex Communication)

I S
USB 2.0 (Device only)

High- and Full-Speed Device


2 MMC/SD, 256 byte read/write buffer, max 50-MHz clock for
SD cards, and signaling for DMA transfers

MMC/SD
LCD Bridge

1 (8-bit or 16-bit asynchronous parallel bus)

ADC (Successive Approximation [SAR])

1 (10-bit, 4-input, 16-s conversion time)

Real-Time Clock (RTC)

1 (Crystal Input, Separate Clock Domain and Power Supply)

FFT Hardware Accelerator

1 (Supports 8 to 1024-point 16-bit real and complex FFT)


Up to 26 pins (with 1 Additional General-Purpose Output (XF)
and 4 Special-Purpose Outputs for Use With SAR)

General-Purpose Input/Output Port (GPIO)


Size (Bytes)
On-Chip Memory

320KB RAM, 128KB ROM

Organization

JTAG BSDL_ID

JTAGID Register
(Value is: 0x1B8F E02F)

CPU Frequency

MHz

Cycle Time

ns

Voltage

64KB On-Chip Dual-Access RAM (DARAM)


256KB On-Chip Single-Access RAM (SARAM)
128KB On-Chip Single-Access ROM (SAROM)
see Figure 5-45

1.05-V Core

60 or 75 MHz

1.3-V Core

100 or 120 MHz

1.05-V Core

16.67, 13.3 ns

1.3-V Core

10, 8.33 ns
1.05 V (60, 75 MHz)

Core (V)

1.3 V (100, 120 MHz)

I/O (V)
LDOs

1.8 V, 2.5 V, 2.75 V, 3.3 V

DSP_LDO

1.3 V or 1.05 V, 250 mA max current for DSP CPU (CVDD)

ANA_LDO

1.3 V, 4 mA max current for PLL (VDDA_PLL), SAR, and power


management circuits (VDDA_ANA)

USB_LDO

1.3 V, 25 mA max current for USB core digital (USB_VDD1P3)


and PHY circuits (USB_VDDA1P3)

PLL Options

Software Programmable Multiplier

BGA Package

10 x 10 mm

(1)

x4 to x4099 multiplier
196-Pin BGA (ZCH)

For more information on SDRAM devices support, see Section 5.9, External Memory Interface (EMIF).
Device Overview

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Table 2-1. Characteristics of the C5515 Processor (continued)


HARDWARE FEATURES

C5515

Process Technology

Product Status (2)

Product Preview (PP),


Advance Information (AI),
or Production Data (PD)

(2)

0.09 m
PD

PRODUCTION DATA information is current as of publication date. Products conform to specifications per the terms of the Texas
Instruments standard warranty. Production processing does not necessarily include testing of all parameters.

Device Overview

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2.2

SPRS645F AUGUST 2010 REVISED OCTOBER 2013

C55x CPU
The TMS320C5515 fixed-point digital signal processor (DSP) is based on the C55x CPU 3.3 generation
processor core. The C55x DSP architecture achieves high performance and low power through increased
parallelism and total focus on power savings. The CPU supports an internal bus structure that is
composed of one program bus, three data read buses (one 32-bit data read bus and two 16-bit data read
buses), two 16-bit data write buses, and additional buses dedicated to peripheral and DMA activity. These
buses provide the ability to perform up to four data reads and two data writes in a single cycle. Each DMA
controller can perform one 32-bit data transfer per cycle, in parallel and independent of the CPU activity.
The C55x CPU provides two multiply-accumulate (MAC) units, each capable of 17-bit x 17-bit
multiplication in a single cycle. A central 40-bit arithmetic/logic unit (ALU) is supported by an additional 16bit ALU. Use of the ALUs is under instruction set control, providing the ability to optimize parallel activity
and power consumption. These resources are managed in the Address Unit (AU) and Data Unit (DU) of
the C55x CPU.
The C55x DSP generation supports a variable byte width instruction set for improved code density. The
Instruction Unit (IU) performs 32-bit program fetches from internal or external memory, stores them in a
128-byte Instruction Buffer Queue, and queues instructions for the Program Unit (PU). The Program Unit
decodes the instructions, directs tasks to AU and DU resources, and manages the fully protected pipeline.
Predictive branching capability avoids pipeline flushes on execution of conditional instruction calls.
For more detailed information on the CPU, see the TMS320C55x CPU 3.0 CPU Reference Guide
(literature number SWPU073).
The C55x core of the device can address 16M bytes of unified data and program space. It also addresses
64K words of I/O space and includes three types of on-chip memory: 128 KB read-only memory (ROM),
256 KB single-access random access memory (SARAM), 64 KB dual-access random access memory
(DARAM). The memory map is shown in Figure 2-1.

2.2.1

On-Chip Dual-Access RAM (DARAM)


The DARAM is located in the byte address range 000000h 00FFFFh and is composed of eight blocks of
4K words each (see Table 2-2). Each DARAM block can perform two accesses per cycle (two reads, two
writes, or a read and a write). The DARAM can be accessed by the internal program, data, or DMA buses.

Table 2-2. DARAM Blocks

(1)

CPU
BYTE ADDRESS RANGE

DMA CONTROLLER
BYTE ADDRESS RANGE

MEMORY BLOCK

000000h 001FFFh

0001 0000h 0001 1FFFh

DARAM 0 (1)

002000h 003FFFh

0001 2000h 0001 3FFFh

DARAM 1

004000h 005FFFh

0001 4000h 0001 5FFFh

DARAM 2

006000h 007FFFh

0001 6000h 0001 7FFFh

DARAM 3

008000h 009FFFh

0001 8000h 0001 9FFFh

DARAM 4

00A000h 00BFFFh

0001 A000h 0001 BFFFh

DARAM 5

00C000h 00DFFFh

0001 C000h 0001 DFFFh

DARAM 6

00E000h 00FFFFh

0001 E000h 0001 FFFFh

DARAM 7

The first 192 bytes are reserved for memory-mapped registers (MMRs). See Figure 2-1, Memory Map
Summary.

Device Overview

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On-Chip Single-Access RAM (SARAM)


The SARAM is located at the byte address range 010000h 04FFFFh and is composed of 32 blocks of
4K words each (see Table 2-3). Each SARAM block can perform one access per cycle (one read or one
write). SARAM can be accessed by the internal program, data, or DMA buses. SARAM is also accessed
by the USB and LCD DMA buses.
Table 2-3. SARAM Blocks

(1)

2.2.3

CPU
BYTE ADDRESS RANGE

DMA/USB CONTROLLER
BYTE ADDRESS RANGE

MEMORY BLOCK

010000h 011FFFh

0009 0000h 0009 1FFFh

SARAM 0

012000h 013FFFh

0009 2000h 0009 3FFFh

SARAM 1

014000h 015FFFh

0009 4000h 0009 5FFFh

SARAM 2

016000h 017FFFh

0009 6000h 0009 7FFFh

SARAM 3

018000h 019FFFh

0009 8000h 0009 9FFFh

SARAM 4

01A000h 01BFFFh

0009 A000h 0009 BFFFh

SARAM 5

01C000h 01DFFFh

0009 C000h 0009 DFFFh

SARAM 6

01E000h 01FFFFh

0009 E000h 0009 FFFFh

SARAM 7

020000h 021FFFh

000A 0000h 000A 1FFFh

SARAM 8

022000h 023FFFh

000A 2000h 000A 3FFFh

SARAM 9

024000h 025FFFh

000A 4000h 000A 5FFFh

SARAM 10

026000h 027FFFh

000A 6000h 000A 7FFFh

SARAM 11

028000h 029FFFh

000A 8000h 000A 9FFFh

SARAM 12

02A000h 02BFFFh

000A A000h 000A BFFFh

SARAM 13

02C000h 02DFFFh

000A C000h 000A DFFFh

SARAM 14

02E000h 02FFFFh

000A E000h 000A FFFFh

SARAM 15

030000h 031FFFh

000B 0000h 000B 1FFFh

SARAM 16

032000h 033FFFh

000B 2000h 000B 3FFFh

SARAM 17

034000h 035FFFh

000B 4000h 000B 5FFFh

SARAM 18

036000h 037FFFh

000B 6000h 000B 7FFFh

SARAM 19

038000h 039FFFh

000B 8000h 000B 9FFFh

SARAM 20

03A000h 03BFFFh

000B A000h 000B BFFFh

SARAM 21

03C000h 03DFFFh

000B C000h 000B DFFFh

SARAM 22

03E000h 03FFFFh

000B E000h 000B FFFFh

SARAM 23

040000h 041FFFh

000C 0000h 000C 1FFFh

SARAM 24

042000h 043FFFh

000C 2000h 000C 3FFFh

SARAM 25

044000h 045FFFh

000C 4000h 000C 5FFFh

SARAM 26

046000h 047FFFh

000C 6000h 000C 7FFFh

SARAM 27

048000h 049FFFh

000C 8000h 000C 9FFFh

SARAM 28

04A000h 04BFFFh

000C A000h 000C BFFFh

SARAM 29

04C000h 04DFFFh

000C C000h 000C DFFFh

SARAM 30

04E000h 04FFFFh

000C E000h 000C FFFFh

SARAM 31 (1)

SARAM31 (byte address range: 0x4E000 0x4EFFF) is reserved for the bootloader. After the boot
process is complete, this memory space can be used.

On-Chip Read-Only Memory (ROM)


The zero-wait-state ROM is located at the byte address range FE0000h FFFFFFh. The ROM is
composed of four 16K-word blocks, for a total of 128K bytes of ROM. The ROM address space can be
mapped by software to the external memory or to the internal ROM.
The standard device includes a Bootloader program resident in the ROM.

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When the MPNMC bit field of the ST3 status register is cleared (by default), the byte address range
FE0000h FFFFFFh is reserved for the on-chip ROM. When the MPNMC bit field of the ST3 status
register is set through software, the on-chip ROM is disabled and not present in the memory map, and
byte address range FE0000h FFFFFFh is unmapped. A hardware reset always clears the MPNMC bit,
so it is not possible to disable the ROM at reset. However, the software reset instruction does not affect
the MPNMC bit. The ROM can be accessed by the program and data buses. Each on-chip ROM block is
a one cycle per word access memory.

2.2.4

External Memory
The external memory space of the device is located at the byte address range 050000h FFFFFFh. The
external memory space is divided into five chip select spaces: one dedicated to SDRAM and mobile
SDRAM (EMIF CS0 or CS[1:0] space), and the remainder (EMIF CS2 through CS5 space) dedicated to
asynchronous devices including flash. Each chip select space has a corresponding chip select pin (called
EM_CSx) that is activated during an access to the chip select space.
The external memory interface (EMIF) provides the means for the DSP to access external memories and
other devices including: mobile single data rate (SDR) synchronous dynamic RAM (SDRAM and
mSDRAM), NOR Flash, NAND Flash, and asynchronous static RAM (SRAM). Before accessing external
memory, you must configure the EMIF through its memory-mapped registers.
The EMIF provides a configurable 16- or 8-bit data bus, an address bus width of up to 21-bits, and 5
dedicated chip selects, along with memory control signals. To maximize power savings, the I/O pins of the
EMIF can be operated at an independent voltage from the other I/O pins on the device.

2.2.5

I/O Memory
The device includes a 64K byte I/O space for the memory-mapped registers of the DSP peripherals and
system registers used for idle control, status monitoring and system configuration. I/O space is separate
from program/memory space and is accessed with separate instruction opcodes or via the DMA's.
Table 2-4 lists the memory-mapped registers of the device. Note that not all addresses in the 64K byte I/O
space are used; these addresses should be treated as RESERVED and not accessed by the CPU nor
DMA. For the expanded tables of each peripheral, see Section 5, Peripheral Information and Electrical
Specifications of this document.
Some of the DMA controllers have access to the I/O-Space memory-mapped registers of the following
peripherals registers: I2C, UART, I2S, MMC/SD, EMIF, USB, and SAR ADC.
Before accessing any peripheral memory-mapped register, make sure the peripheral being accessed is
not held in reset via the Peripheral Reset Control Register (PRCR) and its internal clock is enabled via the
Peripheral Clock Gating Control Registers (PCGCR1 and PCGCR2).

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Table 2-4. Peripheral I/O-Space Control Registers

12

WORD ADDRESS

PERIPHERAL

0x0000 0x0004

Idle Control

0x0005 0x000D through 0x0803 0x0BFF

Reserved

0x0C00 0x0C7F

DMA0

0x0C80 0x0CFF

Reserved

0x0D00 0x0D7F

DMA1

0x0D80 0x0DFF

Reserved

0x0E00 0x0E7F

DMA2

0x0E80 0x0EFF

Reserved

0x0F00 0x0F7F

DMA3

0x0F80 0x0FFF

Reserved

0x1000 0x10DD

EMIF

0x10EE 0x10FF through 0x1300 0x17FF

Reserved

0x1800 0x181F

Timer0

0x1820 0x183F

Reserved

0x1840 0x185F

Timer1

0x1860 0x187F

Reserved

0x1880 0x189F

Timer2

0x1900 0x197F

RTC

0x1980 0x19FF

Reserved

0x1A00 0x1A6C

I2C

0x1A6D 0x1AFF

Reserved

0x1B00 0x1B1F

UART

0x1B80 0x1BFF

Reserved

0x1C00 0x1CFF

System Control

0x1D00 0x1FFF through 0x2600 0x27FF

Reserved

0x2800 0x2840

I2S0

0x2900 0x2940

I2S1

0x2A00 0x2A40

I2S2

0x2B00 0x2B40

I2S3

0x2C41 0x2DFF

Reserved

0x2E00 0x2E40

LCD

0x2E41 0x2FFF

Reserved

0x3000 0x300F

SPI

0x3010 0x39FF

Reserved

0x3A00 0x3A7F

MMC/SD0

0x3A80 0x3AFF

Reserved

0x3B00 0x3B7F

MMC/SD1

0x3B80 0x6FFF

Reserved

0x7000 0x70FF

SAR and Analog Control Registers

0x7100 0x7FFF

Reserved

0x8000 0xFFFF

USB

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Memory Map Summary


The device provides 16M bytes of total memory space composed of on-chip RAM, on-chip ROM, and
external memory space supporting a variety of memory types. The on-chip, dual-access RAM allows two
accesses to a given block during the same cycle. There are 8 blocks of 8K bytes of dual-access RAM.
The on-chip, single-access RAM allows one access to a given block per cycle. In addition, there are 32
blocks of 8K bytes of single-access RAM.
The remainder of the memory map is divided into five external spaces, and on-chip ROM. Each external
space has a chip select decode signal (called EM_CS0, EM_CS[2:5]) that indicates an access to the
selected space. The external memory interface (EMIF) supports access to asynchronous memories such
as SRAM, NAND, or NOR and Flash, and mobile single data rate (mSDR) and single data rate (SDR)
SDRAM.
The DSP memory is accessible by different master modules within the DSP, including the C55x CPU, the
four DMA controllers, LCD, and the CDMA of USB (see Figure 2-1).
CPU BYTE

DMA/USB/LCD

ADDRESS(A)

BYTE ADDRESS(A)

000000h

0001 0000h

0000C0h

0001 00C0h

MEMORY BLOCKS
MMR (Reserved)

DARAM
010000h

(B)

(D)

64K Minus 192 Bytes

0009 0000h
256K Bytes

SARAM
050000h

0100 0000h
External-CS0 Space

800000h

C00000h

E00000h

F00000h

FE0000h

FFFFFFh

(C)(E)

8M Minus 320K Bytes SDRAM/mSDRAM

0200 0000h
External-CS2 Space

(C)

External-CS3 Space

(C)

2M Bytes Asynchronous

External-CS4 Space

(C)

1M Bytes Asynchronous

External-CS5 Space

(C)

1M Minus 128K Bytes Asynchronous

4M Bytes Asynchronous

0300 0000h

0400 0000h

0500 0000h

050E 0000h
ROM
(if MPNMC=0)

A.
B.
C.
D.
E.

BLOCK SIZE

Reserved
(if MPNMC=1)

Unmapped (if MPNMC=1)


128K Bytes ROM (if MPNMC=0)

050F FFFFh

Address shown represents the first byte address in each block.


The first 192 bytes are reserved for memory-mapped registers (MMRs).
Reading/Writing to/from unmapped returns zeros.
The USB and LCD controllers do not have access to DARAM.
The CS0 space can be accessed by CS0 only or by CS0 and CS1.

Figure 2-1. Memory Map Summary

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Pin Assignments
Extensive pin multiplexing is used to accommodate the largest number of peripheral functions in the
smallest possible package. Pin multiplexing is controlled using software programmable register settings.
For more information on pin muxing, see Section 3.7, Multiplexed Pin Configurations of this document.

2.4.1

Pin Map (Bottom View)


Figure 2-2 shows the bottom view of the package pin assignments.

EM_DQM1

DVDDEMIF

DVDDIO

LCD_
CS0_E0/
SPI_CS0

LCD_
RW_WRB/
SPI_CS2

LCD_D[0]/
SPI_RX

LCD_D[2]/
GP[12]

DVDDIO

LCD_D[5]/
GP[15]

LCD_D[7]/
GP[17]

LCD_D[9]/
I2S2_FS/
GP[19]/
SPI_CS0

LCD_D[11]/
I2S2_DX/
GP[27]/
SPI_TX

LCD_D[13]/
UART_CTS/
GP[29]/
I2S3_FS

LCD_D[15]/
UART_TXD/
GP[31]/
I2S3_DX

EM_A[15]/
GP[21]

EM_SDCKE

LCD_
EN_RDB/
SPI_CLK

LCD_
CS1_EN1/
SPI_CS1

LCD_RS/
SPI_CS3

LCD_D[1]/
SPI_TX

LCD_D[3]/
GP[13]

LCD_D[4]/
GP[14]

LCD_D[6]/
GP[16]

LCD_D[8]/
I2S2_CLK/
GP[18]/
SPI_CLK

LCD_D[10]/
I2S2_RX/
GP[20]/
SPI_RX

LCD_D[12]/
UART_RTS/
GP[28]/
I2S3_CLK

LCD_D[14]/
UART_RXD/
GP[30]/
I2S3_RX

DVDDIO

EM_A[14]

EM_D[5]

EM_SDCLK

EM_CS3

EMU1

TCK

TDO

XF

TRST

MMC0_D1/
I2S0_RX/
GP[3]

MMC0_CMD/
I2S0_FS/
GP[1]

MMC1_D1/
I2S1_RX/
GP[9]

MMC1_CLK/
I2S1_CLK/
GP[6]

MMC1_D0/
I2S1_DX/
GP[8]

EM_A[13]

EM_A[10]

EM_D[12]

EM_D[4]

CVDD

EMU0

TDI

TMS

MMC0_D0/
I2S0_DX/
GP[2]

MMC0_CLK/
I2S0_CLK/
GP[0]

MMC0_D3/
GP[5]

MMC0_D2/
GP[4]

MMC1_D3/
GP[11]

MMC1_CMD/
I2S1_FS/
GP[7]

EM_A[12]/
(CLE)

EM_A[11]/
(ALE)

EM_D[14]

EM_D[13]

EM_D[6]

EM_WAIT3

DVDDIO

VSS

VSS

CVDD

VSS

DVDDIO

VSS

MMC1_D2/
GP[10]

EM_A[8]

EM_A[9]

EM_A[20]/
GP[26]

EM_D[15]

DVDDEMIF

CVDD

VSS

VSS

VSS

RSV1

RSV2

USB_VBUS

USB_VDD1P3

USB_DM

EM_WE

EM_A[7]

EM_D[7]

EM_WAIT5

DVDDEMIF

VSS

DVDDEMIF

CVDD

USB_
VSSA1P3

USB_
VDDA1P3

USB_
VSSA3P3

USB_
VDDA3P3

USB_VSS1P3

USB_DP

EM_WAIT4

EM_A[18]/
GP[24]

EM_D[0]

EM_A[19]/
GP[25]

DVDDEMIF

VSS

VSS

USB_VDDPLL

USB_R1

USB_VSSREF USB_VSSPLL USB_VDDOSC

USB_MXI

USB_MXO

EM_A[6]

EM_A[17]/
GP[23]

EM_D[2]

EM_D[9]

DVDDEMIF

CVDD

DVDDIO

DVDDRTC

VSS

VSS

USB_VSSOSC

USB_LDOO

LDOI

LDOI

EM_A[2]

EM_A[16]/
GP[22]

EM_D[8]

EM_OE

EM_D[1]

DVDDEMIF

INT1

WAKEUP

VSS

DSP_LDOO

VSS

VSS

VSS

VSS

EM_A[5]

EM_A[3]

EM_D[10]

EM_D[3]

EM_WAIT2

RESET

VSS

RTC_
CLKOUT

VSSA_PLL

GPAIN0

VSS

DSP_
LDO_EN

RSV16

RSV3

EM_A[4]

EM_A[1]

EM_CS4

EM_D[11]

EM_CS2

INT0

CLK_SEL

CVDDRTC

VSSRTC

VDDA_PLL

GPAIN3

RSV0

RSV5

RSV4

EM_BA[1]

EM_A[0]

EM_CS0

EM_SDCAS

EM_DQM0

EM_R/W

SCL

SDA

RTC_XI

VSSA_ANA

GPAIN2

LDOI

BG_CAP

VSSA_ANA

EM_BA[0]

DVDDEMIF

EM_CS5

EM_CS1

DVDDEMIF

EM_SDRAS

CLKOUT

CLKIN

RTC_XO

VDDA_ANA

GPAIN1

ANA_LDOO

VSS

VSS

10

11

12

13

14

Figure 2-2. Pin Map

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Terminal Functions
The terminal functions tables (Table 2-5 through Table 2-22) identify the external signal names, the
associated pin (ball) numbers along with the mechanical package designator, the pin type, whether the pin
has any internal pullup or pulldown resistors or bus-holders, and a functional pin description. For more
detailed information on device configuration, peripheral selection, multiplexed/shared pins, and debugging
considerations, see Section 3, Device Configuration.
For proper device operation, external pullup/pulldown resistors may be required on some pins.
Section 3.8.1, Pullup/Pulldown Resistors, discusses situations where external pullup/pulldown resistors
are required.

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Oscillator and PLL Terminal Functions


Table 2-5. Oscillator and PLL Terminal Functions
SIGNAL

NAME

TYPE (1)
NO.

(2)

OTHER (3)

(4)

DESCRIPTION
DSP clock output signal. For debug purposes, the CLKOUT pin can be used to tap
different clocks within the system clock generator. The SRC bits in the CLKOUT
Control Source Register (CCSSR) can be used to specify the CLKOUT pin source.
Additionally, the slew rate of the CLKOUT pin can be controlled by the Output
Slew Rate Control Register (OSRCR) [0x1C16].

CLKOUT

A7

O/Z

DVDDIO
BH

The CLKOUT pin is enabled/disabled through the CLKOFF bit in the CPU ST3_55
register. When disabled, the CLKOUT pin is placed in high-impedance (Hi-Z). At
reset the CLKOUT pin is enabled until the beginning of the boot sequence, when
the on-chip Bootloader sets CLKOFF = 1 and the CLKOUT pin is disabled (Hi-Z).
For more information on the ST3_55 register, see the TMS320C55x 3.0 CPU
Reference Guide (literature number: SWPU073).
Note: This pin may consume static power if configured as Hi-Z and not pulled high
or low. Prevent current drain by externally terminating the pin.
Input clock. This signal is used to input an external clock when the 32-KHz on-chip
oscillator is not used as the DSP clock (pin CLK_SEL = 1). For boot purposes, the
CLKIN frequency is assumed to be either 11.2896, 12, or 12.288 MHz.
The CLK_SEL pin (C7) selects between the 32-KHz crystal clock or CLKIN.

CLKIN

A8

DVDDIO
BH

When the CLK_SEL pin is low, this pin should be tied to ground (VSS). When
CLK_SEL is high, this pin should be driven by an external clock source.
If CLK_SEL is high, this pin is used as the reference clock for the clock generator
and during bootup the bootloader bypasses the PLL and assumes the CLKIN
frequency is one of the following frequencies: 11.2896-, 12-, or 12.288-MHz. With
these frequencies in mind, the bootloader sets the SPI clock rates at 500 KHz and
the I2C clock rate at 400 KHz.
Clock input select. This pin selects between the 32-KHz crystal clock or CLKIN.

CLK_SEL

C7

DVDDIO
BH

0 = 32-KHz on-chip oscillator drives the RTC timer and the system clock generator
while CLKIN is ignored.
1 = CLKIN drives the system clock generator and the 32-KHz on-chip oscillator
drives only the RTC timer.
This pin is not allowed to change during device operation; it must be tied high or
low at the board.

(1)
(2)
(3)
(4)

16

VDDA_PLL

C10

PWR

1.3-V Analog PLL power supply for the system clock generator (PLLOUT 120
see Section 4.2, MHz).
ROC
This signal can be powered from the ANA_LDOO pin.

VSSA_PLL

D9

GND

see Section 4.2,


Analog PLL ground for the system clock generator.
ROC

I = Input, O = Output, Z = High impedance, S = Supply voltage, GND = Ground, A = Analog signal, BH = Bus Holder
Input pins of type I, I/O, and I/O/Z are required to be driven at all times. To achieve the lowest power, these pins must not be allowed to
float. When they are configured as input or high-impedance state, and not driven to a known state, they may cause an excessive IOsupply current. Prevent this current by externally terminating it or enabling IPD/IPU, if applicable.
IPD = Internal pulldown, IPU = Internal pullup. For more detailed information on pullup/pulldown resistors and situations where external
pullup/pulldown resistors are required, see Section 3.8.1, Pullup/Pulldown Resistors.
Specifies the operating I/O supply voltage for each signal

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RTC Terminal Functions


Table 2-6. Real-Time Clock (RTC) Terminal Functions
SIGNAL

NAME

TYPE (1)
NO.

(2)

OTHER (3)

(4)

DESCRIPTION
Real-time clock oscillator output. This pin operates at the RTC core voltage,
CVDDRTC, and supports a 32.768-kHz crystal.

RTC_XO

A9

O/Z

CVDDRTC

If the RTC oscillator is not used, it can be disabled by connecting RTC_XI to


CVDDRTC and RTC_XO to floating or grounded. A voltage must still be applied to
CVDDRTC by an external power source (see Section 4.2, Recommended Operating
Conditions). None of the on-chip LDOs can power CVDDRTC.
Note: When RTC oscillator is disabled, the RTC registers (I/O address range
1900h 197Fh) are not accessible.
Real-time clock oscillator input.

RTC_XI

B9

CVDDRTC

If the RTC oscillator is not used, it can be disabled by connecting RTC_XI to


CVDDRTC and RTC_XO to ground (VSS). A voltage must still be applied to CVDDRTC
by an external power source (see Section 4.2, Recommended Operating
Conditions). None of the on-chip LDOs can power CVDDRTC.
Note: When RTC oscillator is disabled, the RTC registers (I/O address range
1900h 197Fh) are not accessible.

RTC_CLKOUT

D8

O/Z

WAKEUP

E8

I/O/Z

(1)
(2)
(3)
(4)

DVDDRTC

DVDDRTC

Real-time clock output pin. This pin operates at DVDDRTC voltage. The
RTC_CLKOUT pin is enabled/disabled through the RTCCLKOUTEN bit in the RTC
Power Management Register (RTCPMGT). At reset, the RTC_CLKOUT pin is
disabled (high-impedance [Hi-Z]).
The pin is used to WAKEUP the core from idle condition. This pin defaults to an
input at CVDDRTC powerup, but can also be configured as an active-low open-drain
output signal to wakeup an external device from an RTC alarm.

I = Input, O = Output, Z = High impedance, S = Supply voltage, GND = Ground, A = Analog signal, BH = Bus Holder
Input pins of type I, I/O, and I/O/Z are required to be driven at all times. To achieve the lowest power, these pins must not be allowed to
float. When they are configured as input or high-impedance state, and not driven to a known state, they may cause an excessive IOsupply current. Prevent this current by externally terminating it or enabling IPD/IPU, if applicable.
IPD = Internal pulldown, IPU = Internal pullup. For more detailed information on pullup/pulldown resistors and situations where external
pullup/pulldown resistors are required, see Section 3.8.1, Pullup/Pulldown Resistors.
Specifies the operating I/O supply voltage for each signal

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RESET, Interrupts, and JTAG Terminal Functions


Table 2-7. RESET, Interrupts, and JTAG Terminal Functions
SIGNAL
NAME

NO.

TYPE (1)

(2)

OTHER (3)

(4)

DESCRIPTION
RESET
External Flag Output. XF is used for signaling other processors in
multiprocessor configurations or XF can be used as a fast generalpurpose output pin.

XF

M8

O/Z

DVDDIO
BH

XF is set high by the BSET XF instruction and XF is set low by the


BCLR XF instruction or by writing to bit 13 of the ST1_55 register. For
more information on the ST1_55 register, see the TMS320C55x 3.0
CPU Reference Guide (literature number: SWPU073).
For XF pin behavior at reset, see Section 5.7.2, Pin Behaviors at Reset.
Note: This pin may consume static power if configured as Hi-Z and not
externally pulled low or high. Prevent current drain by externally
terminating the pin. XF pin is ONLY in the Hi-Z state when doing
boundary scan. Therefore, external termination is probably not required
for most applications.

RESET

D6

IPU
DVDDIO
BH

Device reset. RESET causes the DSP to terminate execution and loads
the program counter with the contents of the reset vector. When
RESET is brought to a high level, the reset vector in ROM at FFFF00h
forces the program execution to branch to the location of the on-chip
ROM bootloader.
RESET affects the various registers and status bits.
The IPU resistor on this pin can be enabled or disabled via the
PDINHIBR2 register but will be forced ON when RESET is asserted.
JTAG

[For more detailed information on emulation header design guidelines, see the XDS560 Emulator Technical Reference (literature number:
SPRU589).]
IEEE standard 1149.1 test mode select. This serial control input is
clocked into the TAP controller on the rising edge of TCK.

TMS

L8

IPU
DVDDIO
BH

If the emulation header is located greater than 6 inches from the


device, TMS must be buffered. In this case, the input buffer for TMS
needs a pullup resistor connected to DVDDIO to hold the signal at a
known value when the emulator is not connected. A resistor value of
4.7 k or greater is suggested. For board design guidelines related to
the emulation header, see the XDS560 Emulator Technical Reference
(literature number: SPRU589).
The IPU resistor on this pin can be enabled or disabled via the
PDINHIBR2 register.

(1)
(2)
(3)
(4)
18

I = Input, O = Output, Z = High impedance, S = Supply voltage, GND = Ground, A = Analog signal, BH = Bus Holder
Input pins of type I, I/O, and I/O/Z are required to be driven at all times. To achieve the lowest power, these pins must not be allowed to
float. When they are configured as input or high-impedance state, and not driven to a known state, they may cause an excessive IOsupply current. Prevent this current by externally terminating it or enabling IPD/IPU, if applicable.
IPD = Internal pulldown, IPU = Internal pullup. For more detailed information on pullup/pulldown resistors and situations where external
pullup/pulldown resistors are required, see Section 3.8.1, Pullup/Pulldown Resistors.
Specifies the operating I/O supply voltage for each signal
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Table 2-7. RESET, Interrupts, and JTAG Terminal Functions (continued)


SIGNAL
NAME

NO.

TYPE (1)

(2)

OTHER (3)

(4)

DESCRIPTION
IEEE standard 1149.1 test data output. The contents of the selected
register (instruction or data) are shifted out of TDO on the falling edge
of TCK. TDO is in the high-impedance (Hi-Z) state except when the
scanning of data is in progress.

TDO

M7

O/Z

DVDDIO
BH

For board design guidelines related to the emulation header, see the
XDS560 Emulator Technical Reference (literature number: SPRU589).
If the emulation header is located greater than 6 inches from the
device, TDO must be buffered.
Note: This pin may consume static power if configured as Hi-Z and not
pulled high or low. Prevent current drain by externally terminating the
pin. TDO pin will be Hi-Z whenever not doing emulation/boundary scan,
so an external pullup is highly recommended.
IEEE standard 1149.1 test data input. TDI is clocked into the selected
register (instruction or data) on a rising edge of TCK.

TDI

L7

IPU
DVDDIO
BH

If the emulation header is located greater than 6 inches from the


device, TDI must be buffered. In this case, the input buffer for TDI
needs a pullup resistor connected to DVDDIO to hold this signal at a
known value when the emulator is not connected. A resistor value of
4.7 k or greater is suggested.
The IPU resistor on this pin can be enabled or disabled via the
PDINHIBR2 register.
IEEE standard 1149.1 test clock. TCK is normally a free-running clock
signal with a 50% duty cycle. The changes on input signals TMS and
TDI are clocked into the TAP controller, instruction register, or selected
test data register on the rising edge of TCK. Changes at the TAP output
signal (TDO) occur on the falling edge of TCK.

TCK

M6

IPU
DVDDIO
BH

If the emulation header is located greater than 6 inches from the


device, TCK must be buffered.
For board design guidelines related to the emulation header, see the
XDS560 Emulator Technical Reference (literature number: SPRU589).
The IPU resistor on this pin can be enabled or disabled via the
PDINHIBR2 register.

TRST

M9

IPD
DVDDIO
BH

IEEE standard 1149.1 reset signal for test and emulation logic. TRST,
when high, allows the IEEE standard 1149.1 scan and emulation logic
to take control of the operations of the device. If TRST is not connected
or is driven low, the device operates in its functional mode, and the
IEEE standard 1149.1 signals are ignored. The device will not operate
properly if this reset pin is never asserted low.
For board design guidelines related to the emulation header, see the
XDS560 Emulator Technical Reference (literature number: SPRU589).
It is recommended that an external pulldown resistor be used in
addition to the IPD -- especially if there is a long trace to an emulation
header.
Emulator 1 pin. EMU1 is used as an interrupt to or from the emulator
system and is defined as input/output by way of the emulation logic.

EMU1

M5

I/O/Z

IPU
DVDDIO
BH

An external pullup to DVDDIO is required to provide a signal rise time of


less than 10 sec. A 4.7-k resistor is suggested for most applications.
For board design guidelines related to the emulation header, see the
XDS560 Emulator Technical Reference (literature number: SPRU589).
The IPU resistor on this pin can be enabled or disabled via the
PDINHIBR2 register.

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Table 2-7. RESET, Interrupts, and JTAG Terminal Functions (continued)


SIGNAL
NAME

EMU0

NO.

L6

TYPE (1)

I/O/Z

(2)

OTHER (3)

IPU
DVDDIO
BH

(4)

DESCRIPTION
Emulator 0 pin. When TRST is driven low and then high, the state of
the EMU0 pin is latched and used to connect the JTAG pins (TCK,
TMS, TDI, TDO) to either the IEEE1149.1 Boundary-Scan TAP (when
the latched value of EMU0 = 0) or to the DSP Emulation TAP (when the
latched value of EMU0 = 1). Once TRST is high, EMU0 is used as an
interrupt to or from the emulator system and is defined as input/output
by way of the emulation logic.
An external pullup to DVDDIO is required to provide a signal rise time of
less than 10 sec. A 4.7-k resistor is suggested for most applications.
For board design guidelines related to the emulation header, see the
XDS560 Emulator Technical Reference (literature number: SPRU589).
The IPU resistor on this pin can be enabled or disabled via the
PDINHIBR2 register.

EXTERNAL INTERRUPTS

20

INT1

E7

IPU
DVDDIO
BH

INT0

C6

IPU
DVDDIO
BH

External interrupt inputs (INT1 and INT0). These pins are maskable via
their specific Interrupt Mask Register (IMR1, IMR0) and the interrupt
mode bit. The pins can be polled and reset by their specific Interrupt
Flag Register (IFR1, IFR0).
The IPU resistor on these pins can be enabled or disabled via the
PDINHIBR2 register.

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EMIF Terminal Functions


Table 2-8. External Memory Interface (EMIF) Terminal Functions
SIGNAL

NAME

TYPE (1)
NO.

(2)

OTHER (3)

(4)

DESCRIPTION

EMIF FUNCTIONAL PINS: ASYNC (NOR, SRAM, and NAND)


Note: When accessing 8-bit Asynchronous memory:

Connect EM_A[20:0] to memory address pins [22:2]

Connect EM_BA[1:0] to memory address pins [1:0]


For 16-bit Asynchronous memory:

Connect EM_A[20:0] to memory address pins [21:1]

Connect EM_BA[1] to memory address pin [0]

EM_A[20]/GP[26]

J3

I/O/Z

IPD
DVDDEMIF
BH

This pin is multiplexed between EMIF and GPIO. For EMIF, this pin is the EMIF
external address pin 20.
Mux control via the A20_MODE bit in the EBSR (see Figure 3-3).
The IPD resistor on this pin can be enabled or disabled via the PDINHIBR2 register.

EM_A[19]/GP[25]

G4

I/O/Z

IPD
DVDDEMIF
BH

This pin is multiplexed between EMIF and GPIO. For EMIF, this pin is the EMIF
external address pin 19.
Mux control via the A19_MODE bit in the EBSR (see Figure 3-3).
The IPD resistor on this pin can be enabled or disabled via the PDINHIBR2 register.

EM_A[18]/GP[24]

G2

I/O/Z

IPD
DVDDEMIF
BH

This pin is multiplexed between EMIF and GPIO. For EMIF, this pin is the EMIF
external address pin 18.
Mux control via the A18_MODE bit in the EBSR (see Figure 3-3).
The IPD resistor on this pin can be enabled or disabled via the PDINHIBR2 register.

EM_A[17]/GP[23]

F2

I/O/Z

IPD
DVDDEMIF
BH

This pin is multiplexed between EMIF and GPIO. For EMIF, this pin is the EMIF
external address pin 17.
Mux control via the A17_MODE bit in the EBSR (see Figure 3-3).
The IPD resistor on this pin can be enabled or disabled via the PDINHIBR2 register.

EM_A[16]/GP[22]

E2

I/O/Z

IPD
DVDDEMIF
BH

This pin is multiplexed between EMIF and GPIO. For EMIF, this pin is the EMIF
external address pin 16.
Mux control via the A16_MODE bit in the EBSR (see Figure 3-3).
The IPD resistor on this pin can be enabled or disabled via the PDINHIBR2 register.

EM_A[15]/GP[21]

N1

This pin is multiplexed between EMIF and GPIO. For EMIF, this pin is the EMIF
external address pin 15.

I/O/Z

IPD
DVDDEMIF
BH

This pin is the EMIF external address pin 14.

Mux control via the A15_MODE bit in the EBSR (see Figure 3-3).
The IPD resistor on this pin can be enabled or disabled via the PDINHIBR2 register.

EM_A[14]

M1

I/O/Z

DVDDEMIF
BH

EM_A[13]

L1

I/O/Z

DVDDEMIF
BH

This pin is the EMIF external address pin 13.

EM_A[12]/(CLE)

K1

I/O/Z

DVDDEMIF
BH

This pin is the EMIF external address pin 12. When interfacing with NAND Flash,
this pin also acts as Command Latch Enable (CLE).

EM_A[11]/(ALE)

K2

I/O/Z

DVDDEMIF
BH

This pin is the EMIF external address pin 11. When interfacing with NAND Flash,
this pin also acts as Address Latch Enable (ALE).

EM_A[10]

L2

I/O/Z

DVDDEMIF
BH

This pin is the EMIF external address pin 10.

(1)
(2)
(3)
(4)

I = Input, O = Output, Z = High impedance, S = Supply voltage, GND = Ground, A = Analog signal, BH = Bus Holder
Input pins of type I, I/O, and I/O/Z are required to be driven at all times. To achieve the lowest power, these pins must not be allowed to
float. When they are configured as input or high-impedance state, and not driven to a known state, they may cause an excessive IOsupply current. Prevent this current by externally terminating it or enabling IPD/IPU, if applicable.
IPD = Internal pulldown, IPU = Internal pullup. For more detailed information on pullup/pulldown resistors and situations where external
pullup/pulldown resistors are required, see Section 3.8.1, Pullup/Pulldown Resistors.
Specifies the operating I/O supply voltage for each signal
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Table 2-8. External Memory Interface (EMIF) Terminal Functions (continued)


SIGNAL

(2)

OTHER (3)

(4)

DESCRIPTION

NO.

EM_A[9]

J2

I/O/Z

DVDDEMIF
BH

This pin is the EMIF external address pin 9.

EM_A[8]

J1

I/O/Z

DVDDEMIF
BH

This pin is the EMIF external address pin 8.

EM_A[7]

H2

I/O/Z

DVDDEMIF
BH

This pin is the EMIF external address pin 7.

EM_A[6]

F1

I/O/Z

DVDDEMIF
BH

This pin is the EMIF external address pin 6.

EM_A[5]

D1

I/O/Z

DVDDEMIF
BH

This pin is the EMIF external address pin 5.

EM_A[4]

C1

I/O/Z

DVDDEMIF
BH

This pin is the EMIF external address pin 4.

EM_A[3]

D2

I/O/Z

DVDDEMIF
BH

This pin is the EMIF external address pin 3.

EM_A[2]

E1

I/O/Z

DVDDEMIF
BH

This pin is the EMIF external address pin 2.

EM_A[1]

C2

I/O/Z

DVDDEMIF
BH

This pin is the EMIF external address pin 1.

EM_A[0]

B2

I/O/Z

DVDDEMIF
BH

This pin is the EMIF external address pin 0.

EM_D[15]

J4

EM_D[14]

K3

EM_D[13]

K4

I/O/Z

DVDDEMIF
BH

EMIF 16-bit bi-directional bus.

O/Z

DVDDEMIF
BH

EM_D[12]

L3

EM_D[11]

C4

EM_D[10]

D3

EM_D[9]

F4

EM_D[8]

E3

EM_D[7]

H3

EM_D[6]

K5

EM_D[5]

M2

EM_D[4]

L4

EM_D[3]

D4

EM_D[2]

F3

EM_D[1]

E5

EM_D[0]

G3

EM_CS5

EM_CS4

EM_CS3

22

TYPE (1)

NAME

A3

C3

M4

O/Z

O/Z

DVDDEMIF
BH

DVDDEMIF
BH

EMIF chip select 5 output for use with asynchronous memories (i.e., NOR flash,
NAND flash, or SRAM).
Note: This pin may consume static power if configured as Hi-Z and not pulled high
or low. Prevent current drain by externally terminating the pin.
EMIF chip select 4 output for use with asynchronous memories (i.e., NOR flash,
NAND flash, or SRAM).
Note: This pin may consume static power if configured as Hi-Z and not pulled high
or low. Prevent current drain by externally terminating the pin.
EMIF NAND chip select 3 output for use with asynchronous memories (i.e., NOR
flash, NAND flash, or SRAM).
Note: This pin may consume static power if configured as Hi-Z and not pulled high
or low. Prevent current drain by externally terminating the pin.

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Table 2-8. External Memory Interface (EMIF) Terminal Functions (continued)


SIGNAL
NAME

EM_CS2

TYPE (1)
NO.

C5

(2)

O/Z

OTHER (3)

(4)

DVDDEMIF
BH

DESCRIPTION
EMIF NAND chip select 2 output for use with asynchronous memories (i.e., NOR
flash, NAND flash, or SRAM).
Note: This pin may consume static power if configured as Hi-Z and not pulled high
or low. Prevent current drain by externally terminating the pin.
EMIF asynchronous memory write enable output

EM_WE

H1

O/Z

DVDDEMIF
BH

EM_OE

E4

O/Z

DVDDEMIF
BH

EM_R/W

B6

O/Z

DVDDEMIF
BH

EM_DQM1

P1

O/Z

DVDDEMIF
BH

EM_DQM0

B5

O/Z

DVDDEMIF
BH

Note: These pins may consume static power if configured as Hi-Z and not pulled
high or low. Prevent current drain by externally terminating the pins.

EM_BA[1]

B1

O/Z

DVDDEMIF
BH

EMIF asynchronous bank address

Note: This pin may consume static power if configured as Hi-Z and not pulled high
or low. Prevent current drain by externally terminating the pin.
EMIF asynchronous memory read enable output
Note: This pin may consume static power if configured as Hi-Z and not pulled high
or low. Prevent current drain by externally terminating the pin.
EMIF asynchronous read/write output
Note: This pin may consume static power if configured as Hi-Z and not pulled high
or low. Prevent current drain by externally terminating the pin.
EMIF asynchronous data write strobes and byte enables or EMIF SDRAM and
mSDRAM data mask bits.

16-bit wide memory: EM_BA[1] forms the device address[0] and BA[0] forms device
address [23].

EM_BA[0]

A1

O/Z

DVDDEMIF
BH

8-bit wide memory: EM_BA[1] forms the device address[1] and BA[0] forms device
address [0].
EMIF SDRAM and mSDRAM bank address.
Note: These pins may consume static power if configured as Hi-Z and not pulled
high or low. Prevent current drain by externally terminating the pins.
EMIF wait state extension input 5 for EM_CS5

EM_WAIT5

H4

DVDDEMIF
BH

EM_WAIT4

G1

DVDDEMIF
BH

EM_WAIT3

K6

DVDDEMIF
BH

EM_WAIT2

D5

DVDDEMIF
BH

Note: This pin may consume static power through the input buffer if not externally
driven. Prevent current drain by externally terminating the pin.
EMIF wait state extension input 4 for EM_CS4
Note: This pin may consume static power through the input buffer if not externally
driven. Prevent current drain by externally terminating the pin.
EMIF wait state extension input 3 for EM_CS3
Note: This pin may consume static power through the input buffer if not externally
driven. Prevent current drain by externally terminating the pin.
EMIF wait state extension input 2 for EM_CS2
Note: This pin may consume static power through the input buffer if not externally
driven. Prevent current drain by externally terminating the pin.

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Table 2-8. External Memory Interface (EMIF) Terminal Functions (continued)


SIGNAL
NAME

TYPE (1)
NO.

(2)

OTHER (3)

(4)

DESCRIPTION

EMIF FUNCTIONAL PINS: SDRAM and mSDRAM ONLY


EMIF SDRAM/mSDRAM chip select 1 output
EM_CS1

A4

O/Z

DVDDEMIF
BH

EM_CS0

B3

O/Z

DVDDEMIF
BH

EM_SDCLK

M3

O/Z

DVDDEMIF
BH

EM_SDCKE

N2

O/Z

DVDDEMIF
BH

EM_SDRAS

A6

O/Z

DVDDEMIF
BH

EM_SDCAS

B4

O/Z

DVDDEMIF
BH

Note: This pin may consume static power if configured as Hi-Z and not pulled high
or low. Prevent current drain by externally terminating the pin.
EMIF SDRAM/mSDRAM chip select 0 output
Note: This pin may consume static power if configured as Hi-Z and not pulled high
or low. Prevent current drain by externally terminating the pin.
EMIF SDRAM/mSDRAM clock
Note: This pin may consume static power if configured as Hi-Z and not pulled high
or low. Prevent current drain by externally terminating the pin.
EMIF SDRAM/mSDRAM clock enable
Note: This pin may consume static power if configured as Hi-Z and not pulled high
or low. Prevent current drain by externally terminating the pin.
EMIF SDRAM/mSDRAM row address strobe
Note: This pin may consume static power if configured as Hi-Z and not pulled high
or low. Prevent current drain by externally terminating the pin.
EMIF SDRAM/mSDRAM column strobe

24

Note: This pin may consume static power if configured as Hi-Z and not pulled high
or low. Prevent current drain by externally terminating the pin.

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I2C Terminal Functions


Table 2-9. Inter-Integrated Circuit (I2C) Terminal Functions
SIGNAL

NAME

TYPE (1)
NO.

(2)

OTHER (3)

(4)

DESCRIPTION
I2C

(1)
(2)
(3)
(4)

SCL

B7

I/O/Z

DVDDIO
BH

SDA

B8

I/O/Z

DVDDIO
BH

This pin is the I2C clock output. Per the I2C standard, an external pullup is required
on this pin.
This pin is the I2C bidirectional data signal. Per the I2C standard, an external pullup
is required on this pin.

I = Input, O = Output, Z = High impedance, S = Supply voltage, GND = Ground, A = Analog signal, BH = Bus Holder
Input pins of type I, I/O, and I/O/Z are required to be driven at all times. To achieve the lowest power, these pins must not be allowed to
float. When they are configured as input or high-impedance state, and not driven to a known state, they may cause an excessive IOsupply current. Prevent this current by externally terminating it or enabling IPD/IPU, if applicable.
IPD = Internal pulldown, IPU = Internal pullup. For more detailed information on pullup/pulldown resistors and situations where external
pullup/pulldown resistors are required, see Section 3.8.1, Pullup/Pulldown Resistors.
Specifies the operating I/O supply voltage for each signal

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I2S0 I2S3 Terminal Functions


Table 2-10. Inter-IC Sound (I2S0 I2S3) Terminal Functions
SIGNAL

NAME

TYPE (1)
NO.

(2)

OTHER (3)

(4)

DESCRIPTION
Interface 0 (I2S0)
This pin is multiplexed between MMC0, I2S0, and GPIO.

MMC0_D0/
I2S0_DX/
GP[2]

L9

I/O/Z

IPD
DVDDIO
BH

For I2S, it is I2S0 transmit data output I2S0_DX.


Mux control via the SP0MODE bits in the EBSR. The IPD resistor on this pin can be
enabled or disabled via the PDINHIBR1 register.
This pin is multiplexed between MMC0, I2S0, and GPIO.

MMC0_CLK/
I2S0_CLK/
GP[0]

L10

I/O/Z

IPD
DVDDIO
BH

For I2S, it is I2S0 clock input/output I2S0_CLK.


Mux control via the SP0MODE bits in the EBSR. The IPD resistor on this pin can be
enabled or disabled via the PDINHIBR1 register.
This pin is multiplexed between MMC0, I2S0, and GPIO.

MMC0_D1/
I2S0_RX/
GP[3]

M10

I/O/Z

IPD
DVDDIO
BH

For I2S, it is I2S0 receive data input I2S0_RX.


Mux control via the SP0MODE bits in the EBSR. The IPD resistor on this pin can be
enabled or disabled via the PDINHIBR1 register.
This pin is multiplexed between MMC0, I2S0, and GPIO.

MMC0_CMD/
I2S0_FS/
GP[1]

M11

I/O/Z

IPD
DVDDIO
BH

For I2S, it is I2S0 frame synchronization input/output I2S0_FS.


Mux control via the SP0MODE bits in the EBSR. The IPD resistor on this pin can be
enabled or disabled via the PDINHIBR1 register.
Interface 1 (I2S1)
This pin is multiplexed between MMC1, I2S1, and GPIO.

MMC1_D0/
I2S1_DX/
GP[8]

M14

I/O/Z

IPD
DVDDIO
BH

For I2S, it is I2S1 transmit data output I2S1_DX.


Mux control via the SP1MODE bits in the EBSR. The IPD resistor on this pin can be
enabled or disabled via the PDINHIBR1 register.
This pin is multiplexed between MMC1, I2S1, and GPIO.

MMC1_CLK/
I2S1_CLK/
GP[6]

M13

I/O/Z

IPD
DVDDIO
BH

For I2S, it is I2S1 clock input/output I2S1_CLK.


Mux control via the SP1MODE bits in the EBSR. The IPD resistor on this pin can be
enabled or disabled via the PDINHIBR1 register.
This pin is multiplexed between MMC1, I2S1, and GPIO.

MMC1_D1/
I2S1_RX/
GP[9]

M12

I/O/Z

IPD
DVDDIO
BH

For I2S, it is I2S1 receive data input I2S1_RX.


Mux control via the SP1MODE bits in the EBSR. The IPD resistor on this pin can be
enabled or disabled via the PDINHIBR1 register.
This pin is multiplexed between MMC1, I2S2, and GPIO.

MMC1_CMD/
I2S1_FS/
GP[7]
(1)
(2)
(3)
(4)

26

L14

I/O/Z

IPD
DVDDIO
BH

For I2S, it is I2S1 frame synchronization input/output I2S1_FS.


Mux control via the SP1MODE bits in the EBSR. The IPD resistor on this pin can be
enabled or disabled via the PDINHIBR1 register.

I = Input, O = Output, Z = High impedance, S = Supply voltage, GND = Ground, A = Analog signal, BH = Bus Holder
Input pins of type I, I/O, and I/O/Z are required to be driven at all times. To achieve the lowest power, these pins must not be allowed to
float. When they are configured as input or high-impedance state, and not driven to a known state, they may cause an excessive IOsupply current. Prevent this current by externally terminating it or enabling IPD/IPU, if applicable.
IPD = Internal pulldown, IPU = Internal pullup. For more detailed information on pullup/pulldown resistors and situations where external
pullup/pulldown resistors are required, see Section 3.8.1, Pullup/Pulldown Resistors.
Specifies the operating I/O supply voltage for each signal

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Table 2-10. Inter-IC Sound (I2S0 I2S3) Terminal Functions (continued)


SIGNAL
NAME

TYPE (1)
NO.

(2)

OTHER (3)

(4)

DESCRIPTION
Interface 2 (I2S2)

LCD_D[11]/
I2S2_DX/
GP[27]/
SPI_TX
LCD_D8]/
I2S2_CLK/
GP[18]/
SPI_CLK
LCD_D[10]/
I2S2_RX/
GP[20]/
SPI_RX
LCD_D[9]/
I2S2_FS/
GP[19]/
SPI_CS0

This pin is multiplexed between LCD Bridge, I2S2, GPIO, and SPI.
P12

I/O/Z

IPD
DVDDIO
BH

For I2S, it is I2S2 transmit data output I2S2_DX.


Mux control via the PPMODE bits in the EBSR. The IPD resistor on this pin can be
enabled or disabled via the PDINHIBR3 register.
This pin is multiplexed between LCD Bridge, I2S2, GPIO, and SPI.

N10

I/O/Z

IPD
DVDDIO
BH

For I2S, it is I2S2 clock input/output I2S2_CLK.


Mux control via the PPMODE bits in the EBSR. The IPD resistor on this pin can be
enabled or disabled via the PDINHIBR3 register.
This pin is multiplexed between LCD Bridge, I2S2, GPIO, and SPI.

N11

I/O/Z

IPD
DVDDIO
BH

For I2S, it is I2S2 receive data input I2S2_RX.


Mux control via the PPMODE bits in the EBSR. The IPD resistor on this pin can be
enabled or disabled via the PDINHIBR3 register.
This pin is multiplexed between LCD Bridge, I2S2, and GPIO.

P11

I/O/Z

IPD
DVDDIO
BH

For I2S, it is I2S2 frame synchronization input/output I2S2_FS.


Mux control via the PPMODE bits in the EBSR. The IPD resistor on this pin can be
enabled or disabled via the PDINHIBR3 register.
Interface 3 (I2S3)

LCD_D[15]/
UART_TXD/
GP[31]/
I2S3_DX
LCD_D[12]/
UART_RTS/
GP[28]/
I2S3_CLK
LCD_D[14]/
UART_RXD/
GP[30]/
I2S3_RX
LCD_D[13]/
UART_CTS/
GP[29]/
I2S3_FS

This pin is multiplexed between LCD Bridge, UART, GPIO, and I2S3.
P14

I/O/Z

IPD
DVDDIO
BH

For I2S, it is I2S3 transmit data output I2S3_DX.


Mux control via the PPMODE bits in the EBSR. The IPD resistor on this pin can be
enabled or disabled via the PDINHIBR3 register.
This pin is multiplexed between LCD Bridge, UART, GPIO, and I2S3.

N12

I/O/Z

IPD
DVDDIO
BH

For I2S, it is I2S3 clock input/output I2S3_CLK.


Mux control via the PPMODE bits in the EBSR. The IPD resistor on this pin can be
enabled or disabled via the PDINHIBR3 register.
This pin is multiplexed between LCD Bridge, UART, GPIO, and I2S3.

N13

I/O/Z

IPD
DVDDIO
BH

For I2S, it is I2S3 receive data input I2S3_RX.


Mux control via the PPMODE bits in the EBSR. The IPD resistor on this pin can be
enabled or disabled via the PDINHIBR3 register.
This pin is multiplexed between LCD Bridge, UART, GPIO, and I2S3.

P13

I/O/Z

IPD
DVDDIO
BH

For I2S, it is I2S3 frame synchronization input/output I2S3_FS.


Mux control via the PPMODE bits in the EBSR. The IPD resistor on this pin can be
enabled or disabled via the PDINHIBR3 register.

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SPI Terminal Functions


Table 2-11. Serial Peripheral Interface (SPI) Terminal Functions
SIGNAL

NAME

TYPE (1)
NO.

(2)

OTHER (3)

(4)

DESCRIPTION
Serial Port Interface (SPI)
This pin is multiplexed between LCD Bridge and SPI.

LCD_CS0_E0/
SPI_CS0

P4

I/O/Z

DVDDIO
BH

Mux control via the PPMODE bits in the EBSR.


For SPI, this pin is SPI chip select SPI_CS0.
This pin is multiplexed between LCD Bridge, I2S2, GPIO, and SPI.

LCD_D[9]/
I2S2_FS/
GP[19]/
SPI_CS0

P11

I/O/Z

IPD
DVDDIO
BH

Mux control via the PPMODE bits in the EBSR.


For SPI, this pin is SPI chip select SPI_CS0.
The IPD resistor on this pin can be enabled or disabled via the PDINHIBR3 register.
This pin is multiplexed between LCD Bridge and SPI.

LCD_CS1_E1/
SPI_CS1

N4

I/O/Z

DVDDIO
BH

Mux control via the PPMODE bits in the EBSR.


For SPI, this pin is SPI chip select SPI_CS1.
This pin is multiplexed between LCD Bridge and SPI.

LCD_RW_WRB/
SPI_CS2

P5

I/O/Z

DVDDIO
BH

LCD_RS/
SPI_CS3

N5

I/O/Z

DVDDIO
BH

Mux control via the PPMODE bits in the EBSR.


For SPI, this pin is SPI chip select SPI_CS2.
This pin is multiplexed between LCD Bridge and SPI.
Mux control via the PPMODE bits in the EBSR.
For SPI, this pin is SPI chip select SPI_CS3.
This pin is multiplexed between LCD Bridge and SPI.
Mux control via the PPMODE bits in the EBSR.
For SPI, this pin is clock output SPI_CLK.

LCD_EN_RDB/
SPI_CLK

N3

O/Z

DVDDIO
BH

Note: This pin may consume static power if configured as Hi-Z and not pulled high
or low. Prevent current drain by externally terminating the pin.
This pin is ONLY in the Hi-Z state when doing boundary scan. Therefore, external
termination is probably not required for most applications.
This pin is multiplexed between LCD Bridge, I2S2, GPIO, and SPI.

LCD_D8]/
I2S2_CLK/
GP[18]/
SPI_CLK

N10

I/O/Z

IPD
DVDDIO
BH

Mux control via the PPMODE bits in the EBSR.


For SPI, this pin is clock output SPI_CLK.
The IPD resistor on this pin can be enabled or disabled via the PDINHIBR3 register.
This pin is multiplexed between LCD Bridge and SPI.

LCD_D[1]/
SPI_TX

N6

I/O/Z

DVDDIO
BH

I/O/Z

IPD
DVDDIO
BH

Mux control via the PPMODE bits in the EBSR.


For SPI, this pin is SPI transmit data output.
This pin is multiplexed between LCD Bridge, I2S2, GPIO, and SPI.

LCD_D[11]/
I2S2_DX/
GP[27]/
SPI_TX

P12

Mux control via the PPMODE bits in the EBSR.


For SPI, this pin is SPI transmit data output.
The IPD resistor on this pin can be enabled or disabled via the PDINHIBR3 register.
This pin is multiplexed between LCD Bridge and SPI.

LCD_D[0]/
SPI_RX

(1)
(2)
(3)
(4)
28

P6

I/O/Z

DVDDIO
BH

Mux control via the PPMODE bits in the EBSR.


For SPI this pin is SPI receive data input.

I = Input, O = Output, Z = High impedance, S = Supply voltage, GND = Ground, A = Analog signal, BH = Bus Holder
Input pins of type I, I/O, and I/O/Z are required to be driven at all times. To achieve the lowest power, these pins must not be allowed to
float. When they are configured as input or high-impedance state, and not driven to a known state, they may cause an excessive IOsupply current. Prevent this current by externally terminating it or enabling IPD/IPU, if applicable.
IPD = Internal pulldown, IPU = Internal pullup. For more detailed information on pullup/pulldown resistors and situations where external
pullup/pulldown resistors are required, see Section 3.8.1, Pullup/Pulldown Resistors.
Specifies the operating I/O supply voltage for each signal
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Table 2-11. Serial Peripheral Interface (SPI) Terminal Functions (continued)


SIGNAL
NAME

TYPE (1)
NO.

(2)

OTHER (3)

(4)

DESCRIPTION
This pin is multiplexed between LCD Bridge, I2S2, GPIO, and SPI.

LCD_D[10]/
I2S2_RX/
GP[20]/
SPI_RX

N11

I/O/Z

IPD
DVDDIO
BH

Mux control via the PPMODE bits in the EBSR.


For SPI this pin is SPI receive data input.
The IPD resistor on this pin can be enabled or disabled via the PDINHIBR3 register.

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UART Terminal Functions


Table 2-12. UART Terminal Functions
SIGNAL

NAME

TYPE (1)
NO.

(2)

OTHER (3)

(4)

DESCRIPTION
UART

LCD_D[14]/
UART_RXD/
GP[30]/
I2S3_RX
LCD_D[15]/
UART_TXD/
GP[31]/
I2S3_DX
LCD_D[13]/
UART_CTS/
GP[29]/
I2S3_FS
LCD_D[12]/
UART_RTS/
GP[28]/
I2S3_CLK
(1)
(2)
(3)
(4)

30

This pin is multiplexed between LCD Bridge, UART, GPIO, and I2S3.
N13

I/O/Z

IPD
DVDDIO
BH

When used by UART, it is the receive data input UART_RXD.


Mux control via the PPMODE bits in the EBSR. The IPD resistor on this pin can be
enabled or disabled via the PDINHIBR3 register.
This pin is multiplexed between LCD Bridge, UART, GPIO, and I2S3.

P14

I/O/Z

IPD
DVDDIO
BH

In UART mode, it is the transmit data output UART_TXD.


Mux control via the PPMODE bits in the EBSR. The IPD resistor on this pin can be
enabled or disabled via the PDINHIBR3 register.
This pin is multiplexed between LCD Bridge, UART, GPIO, and I2S3.

P13

I/O/Z

IPD
DVDDIO
BH

In UART mode, it is the clear to send input UART_CTS.


Mux control via the PPMODE bits in the EBSR. The IPD resistor on this pin can be
enabled or disabled via the PDINHIBR3 register.
This pin is multiplexed between LCD Bridge, UART, GPIO, and I2S3.

N12

I/O/Z

IPD
DVDDIO
BH

In UART mode, it is the ready to send output UART_RTS.


Mux control via the PPMODE bits in the EBSR. The IPD resistor on this pin can be
enabled or disabled via the PDINHIBR3 register.

I = Input, O = Output, Z = High impedance, S = Supply voltage, GND = Ground, A = Analog signal, BH = Bus Holder
Input pins of type I, I/O, and I/O/Z are required to be driven at all times. To achieve the lowest power, these pins must not be allowed to
float. When they are configured as input or high-impedance state, and not driven to a known state, they may cause an excessive IOsupply current. Prevent this current by externally terminating it or enabling IPD/IPU, if applicable.
IPD = Internal pulldown, IPU = Internal pullup. For more detailed information on pullup/pulldown resistors and situations where external
pullup/pulldown resistors are required, see Section 3.8.1, Pullup/Pulldown Resistors.
Specifies the operating I/O supply voltage for each signal

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USB 2.0 Terminal Functions


Table 2-13. USB2.0 Terminal Functions
SIGNAL

NAME

TYPE (1)
NO.

(2)

OTHER (3)

(4)

DESCRIPTION
USB 2.0
12-MHz crystal oscillator input.
When the USB peripheral is not used, USB_MXI should be connected to ground
(VSS).

USB_MXI

G13

USB_VDDOSC

When using an external 12-MHz oscillator, the external oscillator clock signal should
be connected to the USB_MXI pin and the amplitude of the oscillator clock signal
must meet the VIH requirement (see Section 4.2, Recommended Operating
Conditions). The USB_MXO is left unconnected and the USB_VSSOSC signal is
connected to board ground (VSS).
12-MHz crystal oscillator output.
When the USB peripheral is not used, USB_MXO should be left unconnected.

USB_MXO

G14

O/Z

USB_VDDOSC

USB_VDDOSC

G12

see
Section 4.2,
ROC

When using an external 12-MHz oscillator, the external oscillator clock signal should
be connected to the USB_MXI pin and the amplitude of the oscillator clock signal
must meet the VIH requirement (see Section 4.2, Recommended Operating
Conditions). The USB_MXO is left unconnected and the USB_VSSOSC signal is
connected to board ground (VSS).
3.3-V power supply for USB oscillator.
When the USB peripheral is not used, USB_VDDOSC should be connected to ground
(VSS).
Ground for USB oscillator. When using a 12-MHz crystal, this pin is a local ground
for the crystal and must not be connected to the board ground (See Figure 5-7).

USB_VSSOSC

F11

see
Section 4.2,
ROC

A I/O

see
Section 4.2,
ROC

When using an external 12-MHz oscillator, the external oscillator clock signal should
be connected to the USB_MXI pin and the amplitude of the oscillator clock signal
must meet the VIH requirement (see Section 4.2, Recommended Operating
Conditions). The USB_MXO is left unconnected and the USB_VSSOSC signal is
connected to board ground (VSS).
USB power detect. 5-V input that signifies that VBUS is connected.

USB_VBUS

J12

This signal must be powered on in the order listed in Section 5.3.1, Power-Supply
Sequencing.
When the USB peripheral is not used, the USB_VBUS signal should be connected
to ground (VSS).

USB_DP

H14

A I/O

USB_VDDA3P3

USB bi-directional Data Differential signal pair [positive/negative].

USB_DM

J14

A I/O

USB_VDDA3P3

When the USB peripheral is not used, the USB_DP and USB_DM signals should
both be tied to ground (VSS).

USB_R1

G9

A I/O

USB_VDDA3P3

External resistor connect. Reference current output. This must be connected via a
10-k 1% resistor to USB_VSSREF and be placed as close to the device as
possible.
When the USB peripheral is not used, the USB_R1 signal should be connected via
a 10-k resistor to USB_VSSREF.

USB_VSSREF

(1)
(2)
(3)
(4)

G10

GND

see
Section 4.2,
ROC

Ground for reference current. This must be connected via a 10-k 1% resistor to
USB_R1.
When the USB peripheral is not used, the USB_VSSREF signal should be connected
directly to ground (Vss).

I = Input, O = Output, Z = High impedance, S = Supply voltage, GND = Ground, A = Analog signal, BH = Bus Holder
Input pins of type I, I/O, and I/O/Z are required to be driven at all times. To achieve the lowest power, these pins must not be allowed to
float. When they are configured as input or high-impedance state, and not driven to a known state, they may cause an excessive IOsupply current. Prevent this current by externally terminating it or enabling IPD/IPU, if applicable.
IPD = Internal pulldown, IPU = Internal pullup. For more detailed information on pullup/pulldown resistors and situations where external
pullup/pulldown resistors are required, see Section 3.8.1, Pullup/Pulldown Resistors.
Specifies the operating I/O supply voltage for each signal
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Table 2-13. USB2.0 Terminal Functions (continued)


SIGNAL
NAME

TYPE (1)
NO.

(2)

OTHER (3)

(4)

DESCRIPTION
Analog 3.3 V power supply for USB PHY.

USB_VDDA3P3

H12

see
Section 4.2,
ROC

This signal must be powered on in the order listed in Section 5.3.1, Power-Supply
Sequencing.
When the USB peripheral is not used, the USB_VDDA3P3 signal should be
connected to ground (VSS).

USB_VSSA3P3

H11

GND

see
Section 4.2,
ROC

see
Section 4.2,
ROC

Analog ground for USB PHY.

Analog 1.3 V power supply for USB PHY. [For high-speed sensitive analog circuits]
USB_VDDA1P3

H10

This signal must be powered on in the order listed in Section 5.3.1, Power-Supply
Sequencing.
When the USB peripheral is not used, the USB_VDDA1P3 signal should be
connected to ground (VSS).

USB_VSSA1P3

H9

GND

see
Section 4.2,
ROC

see
Section 4.2,
ROC

Analog ground for USB PHY [For high speed sensitive analog circuits].

1.3-V digital core power supply for USB PHY.


USB_VDD1P3

J13

This signal must be powered on in the order listed in Section 5.3.1, Power-Supply
Sequencing.
When the USB peripheral is not used, the USB_VDD1P3 signal should be connected
to ground (VSS).

32

USB_VSS1P3

H13

GND

see
Section 4.2,
ROC

USB_VDDPLL

G8

see
Section 4.2,
ROC

USB_VSSPLL

G11

GND

see
Section 4.2,
ROC

Digital core ground for USB phy.


3.3 V USB Analog PLL power supply.
When the USB peripheral is not used, the USB_VDDPLL signal should be connected
to ground (VSS).
USB Analog PLL ground.

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2.5.10 LCD Bridge Terminal Functions


Table 2-14. LCD Bridge Terminal Functions
SIGNAL
NAME

TYPE (1)
NO.

(2)

OTHER (3)

(4)

DESCRIPTION
This pin is multiplexed between LCD Bridge and SPI.

LCD_EN_RDB/
SPI_CLK

N3

O/Z

DVDDIO
BH

For LCD Bridge, this pin is either LCD Bridge read/write enable (MPU68 mode) or
read strobe (MPU80 mode).
Mux control via the PPMODE bits in the EBSR.
Note: This pin may consume static power if configured as Hi-Z and not pulled high or
low. Prevent current drain by externally terminating the pin.
This pin is multiplexed between LCD Bridge and SPI.

LCD_CS0_E0/
SPI_CS0

P4

I/O/Z

DVDDIO
BH

For LCD Bridge, this pin is either LCD Bridge chip select 0 (MPU68 and MPU80
modes) or enable 0 (HD44780 mode).
Mux control via the PPMODE bits in the EBSR.
This pin is multiplexed between LCD Bridge and SPI.

LCD_CS1_E1/
SPI_CS1

N4

I/O/Z

DVDDIO
BH

For LCD Bridge, this pin is either LCD Bridge chip select 1 (MPU68 and MPU80
modes) or enable 1 (HD44780 mode).
Mux control via the PPMODE bits in the EBSR.
This pin is multiplexed between LCD Bridge and SPI.

LCD_RW_WRB/
SPI_CS2

P5

I/O/Z

DVDDIO
BH

For LCD, this pin is either LCD Bridge read/write select (HD44780 and MPU68
modes) or write strobe (MPU80 mode).
Mux control via the PPMODE bits in the EBSR.
This pin is multiplexed between LCD Bridge and SPI.

LCD_RS/
SPI_CS3

N5

I/O/Z

DVDDIO
BH

For LCD, this pin is the LCD Bridge address set-up.


Mux control via the PPMODE bits in the EBSR.

LCD_D[15]/
UART_TXD/
GP[31]/
I2S3_DX
LCD_D[14]/
UART_RXD/
GP[30]/
I2S3_RX
LCD_D[13]/
UART_CTS/
GP[29]/
I2S3_FS
LCD_D[12]/
UART_RTS/
GP[28]/
I2S3_CLK

(1)
(2)
(3)
(4)

This pin is multiplexed between LCD Bridge, UART, GPIO, and I2S3.
P14

I/O/Z

IPD
DVDDIO
BH

For LCD Bridge, it is LCD data pin 15.


Mux control via the PPMODE bits in the EBSR. The IPD resistor on this pin can be
enabled or disabled via the PDINHIBR3 register.
This pin is multiplexed between LCD Bridge, UART, GPIO, and I2S3.

N13

I/O/Z

IPD
DVDDIO
BH

For LCD Bridge, it is LCD data pin 14.


Mux control via the PPMODE bits in the EBSR. The IPD resistor on this pin can be
enabled or disabled via the PDINHIBR3 register.
This pin is multiplexed between LCD Bridge, UART, GPIO, and I2S3.

P13

I/O/Z

IPD
DVDDIO
BH

For LCD Bridge, it is LCD data pin 13.


Mux control via the PPMODE bits in the EBSR. The IPD resistor on this pin can be
enabled or disabled via the PDINHIBR3 register.
This pin is multiplexed between LCD Bridge, I2S2, and GPIO.

N12

I/O/Z

IPD
DVDDIO
BH

For LCD Bridge, it is LCD data pin 12.


Mux control via the PPMODE bits in the EBSR. The IPD resistor on this pin can be
enabled or disabled via the PDINHIBR3 register.

I = Input, O = Output, Z = High impedance, S = Supply voltage, GND = Ground, A = Analog signal, BH = Bus Holder
Input pins of type I, I/O, and I/O/Z are required to be driven at all times. To achieve the lowest power, these pins must not be allowed to
float. When they are configured as input or high-impedance state, and not driven to a known state, they may cause an excessive IOsupply current. Prevent this current by externally terminating it or enabling IPD/IPU, if applicable.
IPD = Internal pulldown, IPU = Internal pullup. For more detailed information on pullup/pulldown resistors and situations where external
pullup/pulldown resistors are required, see Section 3.8.1, Pullup/Pulldown Resistors.
Specifies the operating I/O supply voltage for each signal
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Table 2-14. LCD Bridge Terminal Functions (continued)


SIGNAL
NAME
LCD_D[11]/
I2S2_DX/
GP[27]/
SPI_TX
LCD_D[10]/
I2S2_RX/
GP[20]/
SPI_RX
LCD_D[9]/
I2S2_FS/
GP[19]/
SPI_CS0
LCD_D[8]/
I2S2_CLK
GP[18]/
SPI_CLK

TYPE (1)
NO.

(2)

OTHER (3)

(4)

DESCRIPTION
This pin is multiplexed between LCD Bridge, I2S2, GPIO, and SPI.

P12

I/O/Z

IPD
DVDDIO
BH

For LCD Bridge, it is LCD data pin 11.


Mux control via the PPMODE bits in the EBSR. The IPD resistor on this pin can be
enabled or disabled via the PDINHIBR3 register.
This pin is multiplexed between LCD Bridge, I2S2, GPIO, and SPI.

N11

I/O/Z

IPD
DVDDIO
BH

For LCD Bridge, it is LCD data pin 10.


Mux control via the PPMODE bits in the EBSR. The IPD resistor on this pin can be
enabled or disabled via the PDINHIBR3 register.
This pin is multiplexed between LCD Bridge, I2S2, GPIO, and SPI.

P11

I/O/Z

IPD
DVDDIO
BH

For LCD Bridge, it is LCD data pin 9.


Mux control via the PPMODE bits in the EBSR. The IPD resistor on this pin can be
enabled or disabled via the PDINHIBR3 register.
This pin is multiplexed between LCD Bridge, I2S2, GPIO, and SPI.

N10

I/O/Z

IPD
DVDDIO
BH

For LCD Bridge, it is LCD data pin 8.


Mux control via the PPMODE bits in the EBSR. The IPD resistor on this pin can be
enabled or disabled via the PDINHIBR3 register.
This pin is multiplexed between LCD Bridge and GPIO.

LCD_D[7]/
GP[17]

P10

I/O/Z

IPD
DVDDIO
BH

For LCD Bridge, it is LCD data pin 7.


Mux control via the PPMODE bits in the EBSR. The IPD resistor on this pin can be
enabled or disabled via the PDINHIBR3 register.
This pin is multiplexed between LCD Bridge and GPIO.

LCD_D[6]/
GP[16]

N9

I/O/Z

IPD
DVDDIO
BH

For LCD Bridge, it is LCD data pin 6.


Mux control via the PPMODE bits in the EBSR. The IPD resistor on this pin can be
enabled or disabled via the PDINHIBR3 register.
This pin is multiplexed between LCD Bridge and GPIO.

LCD_D[5]/
GP[15]

P9

I/O/Z

IPD
DVDDIO
BH

For LCD Bridge, it is LCD data pin 5.


Mux control via the PPMODE bits in the EBSR. The IPD resistor on this pin can be
enabled or disabled via the PDINHIBR3 register.
This pin is multiplexed between LCD Bridge and GPIO.

LCD_D[4]/
GP[14]

N8

I/O/Z

IPD
DVDDIO
BH

For LCD Bridge, it is LCD data pin 4.


Mux control via the PPMODE bits in the EBSR. The IPD resistor on this pin can be
enabled or disabled via the PDINHIBR3 register.
This pin is multiplexed between LCD Bridge and GPIO.

LCD_D[3]/
GP[13]

N7

I/O/Z

IPD
DVDDIO
BH

For LCD Bridge, it is LCD data pin 3.


Mux control via the PPMODE bits in the EBSR. The IPD resistor on this pin can be
enabled or disabled via the PDINHIBR3 register.
This pin is multiplexed between LCD Bridge and GPIO.

LCD_D[2]/
GP[12]

P7

I/O/Z

IPD
DVDDIO
BH

For LCD Bridge, it is LCD data pin 2.


Mux control via the PPMODE bits in the EBSR. The IPD resistor on this pin can be
enabled or disabled via the PDINHIBR3 register.
This pin is multiplexed between LCD Bridge and SPI.

LCD_D[1]/
SPI_TX

N6

I/O/Z

DVDDIO
BH

For LCD Bridge, it is LCD data pin 1.


Mux control via the PPMODE bits in the EBSR.
This pin is multiplexed between LCD Bridge and SPI.

LCD_D[0]/
SPI_RX

P6

I/O/Z

DVDDIO
BH

For LCD Bridge, it is LCD data pin 0.


Mux control via the PPMODE bits in the EBSR.

34

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2.5.11 MMC/SD Terminal Functions


Table 2-15. MMC1/SD Terminal Functions
SIGNAL
NAME

TYPE (1)
NO.

(2)

OTHER (3)

(4)

DESCRIPTION
MMC/SD
This pin is multiplexed between MMC1, I2S1, and GPIO.

MMC1_CLK/
I2S1_CLK/
GP[6]

M13

I/O/Z

IPD
DVDDIO
BH

For MMC/SD, this is the MMC1 data clock output MMC1_CLK.


Mux control via the SP1MODE bits in the EBSR. The IPD resistor on this pin can be
enabled or disabled via the PDINHIBR1 register.
This pin is multiplexed between MMC1, I2S1, and GPIO.

MMC1_CMD/
I2S1_FS/
GP[7]

L14

MMC1_D3/
GP[11]

L13

MMC1_D2/
GP[10]

K14

MMC1_D1/
I2S1_RX/
GP[9]
MMC1_D0/
I2S1_DX/
GP[8]
(1)
(2)
(3)
(4)

M12

M14

I/O/Z

I/O/Z

IPD
DVDDIO
BH
IPD
DVDDIO
BH

For MMC/SD, this is the MMC1 command I/O output MMC1_CMD.


Mux control via the SP1MODE bits in the EBSR. The IPD resistor on this pin can be
enabled or disabled via the PDINHIBR1 register.

The MMC1_D3 and MMC1_D2 pins are multiplexed between MMC1 and GPIO.

I/O/Z

IPD
DVDDIO
BH

The MMC1_D1 and MMC1_D0 pins are multiplexed between MMC1, I2S1, and
GPIO.

I/O/Z

IPD
DVDDIO
BH

Mux control via the SP1MODE bits in the EBSR.

I/O/Z

IPD
DVDDIO
BH

In MMC/SD mode, all these pins are the MMC1 nibble wide bi-directional data bus.

The IPD resistor on these pins can be enabled or disabled via the PDINHIBR1
register.

I = Input, O = Output, Z = High impedance, S = Supply voltage, GND = Ground, A = Analog signal, BH = Bus Holder
Input pins of type I, I/O, and I/O/Z are required to be driven at all times. To achieve the lowest power, these pins must not be allowed to
float. When they are configured as input or high-impedance state, and not driven to a known state, they may cause an excessive IOsupply current. Prevent this current by externally terminating it or enabling IPD/IPU, if applicable.
IPD = Internal pulldown, IPU = Internal pullup. For more detailed information on pullup/pulldown resistors and situations where external
pullup/pulldown resistors are required, see Section 3.8.1, Pullup/Pulldown Resistors.
Specifies the operating I/O supply voltage for each signal

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Table 2-16. MMC0/SD Terminal Functions


SIGNAL
NAME

TYPE (1)
NO.

(2)

OTHER (3)

(4)

DESCRIPTION
MMC/SD
This pin is multiplexed between MMC0, I2S0, and GPIO.

MMC0_CLK/
I2S0_CLK/
GP[0]

L10

I/O/Z

IPD
DVDDIO
BH

For MMC/SD, this is the MMC0 data clock output MMC0_CLK.


Mux control via the SP0MODE bits in the EBSR. The IPD resistor on this pin can be
enabled or disabled via the PDINHIBR1 register.
This pin is multiplexed between MMC0, I2S0, and GPIO.

MMC0_CMD/
I2S0_FS/
GP[1]

M11

MMC0_D3/
GP[5]

L11

MMC0_D2/
GP[4]

L12

MMC0_D1/
I2S0_RX/
GP[3]
MMC0_D0/
I2S0_DX/
GP[2]
(1)
(2)
(3)
(4)

36

M10

L9

I/O/Z

I/O/Z

IPD
DVDDIO
BH
IPD
DVDDIO
BH

For MMC/SD, this is the MMC0 command I/O output MMC0_CMD.


Mux control via the SP0MODE bits in the EBSR. The IPD resistor on this pin can be
enabled or disabled via the PDINHIBR1 register.

The MMC0_D3 and MMC0_D2 pins are multiplexed between MMC0 and GPIO.

I/O/Z

IPD
DVDDIO
BH

The MMC0_D1 and MMC0_D0 pins are multiplexed between MMC0, I2S0, and
GPIO.

I/O/Z

IPD
DVDDIO
BH

Mux control via the SP0MODE bits in the EBSR.

I/O/Z

IPD
DVDDIO
BH

In MMC/SD mode, these pins are the MMC0 nibble wide bi-directional data bus.

The IPD resistor on these pins can be enabled or disabled via the PDINHIBR1
register.

I = Input, O = Output, Z = High impedance, S = Supply voltage, GND = Ground, A = Analog signal, BH = Bus Holder
Input pins of type I, I/O, and I/O/Z are required to be driven at all times. To achieve the lowest power, these pins must not be allowed to
float. When they are configured as input or high-impedance state, and not driven to a known state, they may cause an excessive IOsupply current. Prevent this current by externally terminating it or enabling IPD/IPU, if applicable.
IPD = Internal pulldown, IPU = Internal pullup. For more detailed information on pullup/pulldown resistors and situations where external
pullup/pulldown resistors are required, see Section 3.8.1, Pullup/Pulldown Resistors.
Specifies the operating I/O supply voltage for each signal

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2.5.12 SAR ADC Terminal Functions


Table 2-17. 10-Bit SAR ADC Terminal Functions
SIGNAL
NAME

TYPE (1)
NO.

(2)

OTHER (3)

(4)

DESCRIPTION
SAR ADC

GPAIN0

D10

I/O

VDDA_ANA

GPAIN0: General -Purpose Output and Analog Input pin 0. This pin is demuxed
internally into ADC Channels 0, 1, & 2. GPAIN0 can also be used as a generalpurpose open-drain output. This pin is unique among the GPAIN pins in that it is the
only pin that is 3.6 V-tolerant to support measuring a battery voltage. GPAIN0 can
accommodate input voltages from 0 V to 3.6 V; although, the ADC is unable to
accept signals greater than VDDA_ANA without clamping. ADC Channel 1 is capable
of switching in an internal resistor divider that has a divide ratio of approximately 1/8.
GPAIN1: General -Purpose Output and Analog Input pin 1. This pin is connected to
ADC Channel 3. GPAIN1 can be used as a general-purpose output if certain
requirements are met (see the following note). GPAIN1 can accommodate input
voltages from 0 V to VDDA_ANA.

GPAIN1

A11

I/O

VDDA_ANA

Note: If the ANA_LDO is used to supply power to VDDA_ANA, this pin must not be
used as a general-purpose output (driving high) since the max current capability
(see the ISD parameter in Section 4.3, Electrical Characteristics Over Recommended
Ranges of Supply Voltage and Operating Temperature) of the ANA_LDO can be
exceeded. Doing so may result in the on-chip power-on reset (POR) resetting the
chip.
GPAIN2: General -Purpose Output and Analog Input pin 2. This pin is connected to
ADC Channel 4. GPAIN2 can be used as a general-purpose output if certain
requirements are met (see the following note). GPAIN2 can accommodate input
voltages from 0 V to VDDA_ANA.

GPAIN2

B11

I/O

VDDA_ANA

Note: If the ANA_LDO is used to supply power to VDDA_ANA, this pin must not be
used as a general-purpose output (driving high) since the max current capability
(see the ISD parameter in Section 4.3, Electrical Characteristics Over Recommended
Ranges of Supply Voltage and Operating Temperature) of the ANA_LDO can be
exceeded. Doing so may result in the on-chip POR resetting the chip.
GPAIN3: General -Purpose Output and Analog Input pin 3. This pin is connected to
ADC Channel 5. GPAIN3 can be used as a general-purpose output if certain
requirements are met (see the following note). GPAIN3 can accommodate input
voltages from 0 V to VDDA_ANA.

GPAIN3

(1)
(2)
(3)
(4)

C11

I/O

VDDA_ANA

Note: If the ANA_LDO is used to supply power to VDDA_ANA, this pin must not be
used as a general-purpose output (driving high) since the max current capability
(see the ISD parameter in Section 4.3, Electrical Characteristics Over Recommended
Ranges of Supply Voltage and Operating Temperature) of the ANA_LDO can be
exceeded. Doing so may result in the on-chip POR resetting the chip.

I = Input, O = Output, Z = High impedance, S = Supply voltage, GND = Ground, A = Analog signal, BH = Bus Holder
Input pins of type I, I/O, and I/O/Z are required to be driven at all times. To achieve the lowest power, these pins must not be allowed to
float. When they are configured as input or high-impedance state, and not driven to a known state, they may cause an excessive IOsupply current. Prevent this current by externally terminating it or enabling IPD/IPU, if applicable.
IPD = Internal pulldown, IPU = Internal pullup. For more detailed information on pullup/pulldown resistors and situations where external
pullup/pulldown resistors are required, see Section 3.8.1, Pullup/Pulldown Resistors.
Specifies the operating I/O supply voltage for each signal

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2.5.13 GPIO Terminal Functions


Table 2-18. GPIO Terminal Functions
SIGNAL
NAME

TYPE (1)
NO.

(2)

OTHER (3)

(4)

DESCRIPTION
General-Purpose Input/Output
External Flag Output. XF is used for signaling other processors in multiprocessor
configurations or XF can be used as a fast general-purpose output pin.

XF

M8

O/Z

DVDDIO
BH

XF is set high by the BSET XF instruction and XF is set low by the BCLR XF
instruction or by writing to bit 13 of the ST1_55 register. For more information on the
ST1_55 register, see the TMS320C55x 3.0 CPU Reference Guide (literature
number: SWPU073).
For XF pin behavior at reset, see Section 5.7.2, Pin Behaviors at Reset.
Note: This pin may consume static power if configured as Hi-Z and not externally
pulled low or high. Prevent current drain by externally terminating the pin. XF pin is
ONLY in the Hi-Z state when doing boundary scan. Therefore, external termination
is probably not required for most applications.
This pin is multiplexed between MMC0, I2S0, and GPIO.

MMC0_CLK/
I2S0_CLK/
GP[0]

L10

I/O/Z

IPD
DVDDIO
BH

For GPIO, it is general-purpose input/output pin 0 (GP[0]).


Mux control via the SP0MODE bits in the EBSR. The IPD resistor on this pin can be
enabled or disabled via the PDINHIBR1 register.
This pin is multiplexed between MMC0, I2S0, and GPIO.

MMC0_CMD/
I2S0_FS/
GP[1]

M11

I/O/Z

IPD
DVDDIO
BH

For GPIO, it is general-purpose input/output pin 1 (GP[1]).


Mux control via the SP0MODE bits in the EBSR. The IPD resistor on this pin can be
enabled or disabled via the PDINHIBR1 register.
This pin is multiplexed between MMC0, I2S0, and GPIO.

MMC0_D0/
I2S0_DX/
GP[2]

L9

I/O/Z

IPD
DVDDIO
BH

For GPIO, it is general-purpose input/output pin 2 (GP[2]).


Mux control via the SP0MODE bits in the EBSR. The IPD resistor on this pin can be
enabled or disabled via the PDINHIBR1 register.
This pin is multiplexed between MMC0, I2S0, and GPIO.

MMC0_D1/
I2S0_RX/
GP[3]

M10

I/O/Z

IPD
DVDDIO
BH

For GPIO, it is general-purpose input/output pin 3 (GP[3]).


Mux control via the SP0MODE bits in the EBSR. The IPD resistor on this pin can be
enabled or disabled via the PDINHIBR1 register.
This pin is multiplexed between MMC0 and GPIO.

MMC0_D2/
GP[4]

L12

I/O/Z

IPD
DVDDIO
BH

For GPIO, it is general-purpose input/output pin 4 (GP[4]).


Mux control via the SP0MODE bits in the EBSR. The IPD resistor on this pin can be
enabled or disabled via the PDINHIBR1 register.
This pin is multiplexed between MMC0 and GPIO.

MMC0_D3/
GP[5]

MMC1_CLK/
I2S1_CLK/
GP[6]

(1)
(2)
(3)
(4)
38

L11

M13

I/O/Z

I/O/Z

IPD
DVDDIO
BH

IPD
DVDDIO
BH

For GPIO, it is general-purpose input/output pin 5 (GP[5]).


Mux control via the SP0MODE bits in the EBSR. The IPD resistor on this pin can be
enabled or disabled via the PDINHIBR1 register.
This pin is multiplexed between MMC1, I2S1, and GPIO.
For GPIO, it is general-purpose input/output pin 6 (GP[6]).
Mux control via the SP1MODE bits in the EBSR.

I = Input, O = Output, Z = High impedance, S = Supply voltage, GND = Ground, A = Analog signal, BH = Bus Holder
Input pins of type I, I/O, and I/O/Z are required to be driven at all times. To achieve the lowest power, these pins must not be allowed to
float. When they are configured as input or high-impedance state, and not driven to a known state, they may cause an excessive IOsupply current. Prevent this current by externally terminating it or enabling IPD/IPU, if applicable.
IPD = Internal pulldown, IPU = Internal pullup. For more detailed information on pullup/pulldown resistors and situations where external
pullup/pulldown resistors are required, see Section 3.8.1, Pullup/Pulldown Resistors.
Specifies the operating I/O supply voltage for each signal
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Table 2-18. GPIO Terminal Functions (continued)


SIGNAL
NAME

TYPE (1)
NO.

(2)

OTHER (3)

(4)

DESCRIPTION
This pin is multiplexed between MMC1, I2S1, and GPIO.

MMC1_CMD/
I2S1_FS/
GP[7]

L14

I/O/Z

IPD
DVDDIO
BH

For GPIO, it is general-purpose input/output pin 7 (GP[7]).


Mux control via the SP1MODE bits in the EBSR. The IPD resistor on this pin can be
enabled or disabled via the PDINHIBR1 register.
This pin is multiplexed between MMC1, I2S1, and GPIO.

MMC1_D0/
I2S1_DX/
GP[8]

M14

I/O/Z

IPD
DVDDIO
BH

For GPIO, it is general-purpose input/output pin 8 (GP[8]).


Mux control via the SP1MODE bits in the EBSR. The IPD resistor on this pin can be
enabled or disabled via the PDINHIBR1 register.
This pin is multiplexed between MMC1, I2S1, and GPIO.

MMC1_D1/
I2S1_RX/
GP[9]

M12

I/O/Z

IPD
DVDDIO
BH

For GPIO, it is general-purpose input/output pin 9 (GP[9]).


Mux control via the SP1MODE bits in the EBSR. The IPD resistor on this pin can be
enabled or disabled via the PDINHIBR1 register.
This pin is multiplexed between MMC1 and GPIO.

MMC1_D2/
GP[10]

K14

I/O/Z

IPD
DVDDIO
BH

For GPIO, it is general-purpose input/output pin 10 (GP[10]).


Mux control via the SP1MODE bits in the EBSR. The IPD resistor on this pin can be
enabled or disabled via the PDINHIBR1 register.
This pin is multiplexed between MMC1 and GPIO.

MMC1_D3/
GP[11]

L13

I/O/Z

IPD
DVDDIO
BH

For GPIO, it is general-purpose input/output pin 11 (GP[11]).


Mux control via the SP1MODE bits in the EBSR. The IPD resistor on this pin can be
enabled or disabled via the PDINHIBR1 register.
This pin is multiplexed between LCD Bridge and GPIO.

LCD_D[2]/
GP[12]

P7

I/O/Z

IPD
DVDDIO
BH

For GPIO, it is general-purpose input/output pin 12 (GP[12]).


Mux control via the PPMODE bits in the EBSR. The IPD resistor on this pin can be
enabled or disabled via the PDINHIBR3 register.
This pin is multiplexed between LCD Bridge and GPIO.

LCD_D[3]/
GP[13]

N7

I/O/Z

IPD
DVDDIO
BH

For GPIO, it is general-purpose input/output pin 13 (GP[13]).


Mux control via the PPMODE bits in the EBSR. The IPD resistor on this pin can be
enabled or disabled via the PDINHIBR3 register.
This pin is multiplexed between LCD Bridge and GPIO.

LCD_D[4]/
GP[14]

N8

I/O/Z

IPD
DVDDIO
BH

For GPIO, it is general-purpose input/output pin 14 (GP[14]).


Mux control via the PPMODE bits in the EBSR. The IPD resistor on this pin can be
enabled or disabled via the PDINHIBR3 register.
This pin is multiplexed between LCD Bridge and GPIO.

LCD_D[5]/
GP[15]

P9

I/O/Z

IPD
DVDDIO
BH

For GPIO, it is general-purpose input/output pin 15 (GP[15]).


Mux control via the PPMODE bits in the EBSR. The IPD resistor on this pin can be
enabled or disabled via the PDINHIBR3 register.
This pin is multiplexed between LCD Bridge and GPIO.

LCD_D[6]/
GP[16]

N9

I/O/Z

IPD
DVDDIO
BH

For GPIO, it is general-purpose input/output pin 16 (GP[16]).


Mux control via the PPMODE bits in the EBSR. The IPD resistor on this pin can be
enabled or disabled via the PDINHIBR3 register.
This pin is multiplexed between LCD Bridge and GPIO.

LCD_D[7]/
GP[17]

P10

I/O/Z

IPD
DVDDIO
BH

For GPIO, it is general-purpose input/output pin 17 (GP[17]).


Mux control via the PPMODE bits in the EBSR. The IPD resistor on this pin can be
enabled or disabled via the PDINHIBR3 register.

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Table 2-18. GPIO Terminal Functions (continued)


SIGNAL
NAME
LCD_D8]/
I2S2_CLK/
GP[18]/
SPI_CLK
LCD_D[9]/
I2S2_FS/
GP[19]/
SPI_CS0
LCD_D[10]/
I2S2_RX/
GP[20]/
SPI_RX

TYPE (1)
NO.

(2)

OTHER (3)

(4)

DESCRIPTION
This pin is multiplexed between LCD Bridge and GPIO.

N10

I/O/Z

IPD
DVDDIO
BH

For GPIO, it is general-purpose input/output pin 18 (GP[18]).


Mux control via the PPMODE bits in the EBSR. The IPD resistor on this pin can be
enabled or disabled via the PDINHIBR3 register.
This pin is multiplexed between LCD Bridge, I2S2, and GPIO.

P11

I/O/Z

IPD
DVDDIO
BH

For GPIO, it is general-purpose input/output pin 19 (GP[19]).


Mux control via the PPMODE bits in the EBSR. The IPD resistor on this pin can be
enabled or disabled via the PDINHIBR3 register.
This pin is multiplexed between LCD Bridge, I2S2, GPIO and SPI.

N11

I/O/Z

IPD
DVDDIO
BH

For GPIO, it is general-purpose input/output pin 20 (GP[20]).


Mux control via the PPMODE bits in the EBSR. The IPD resistor on this pin can be
enabled or disabled via the PDINHIBR3 register.
This pin is multiplexed between EMIF and GPIO.

EM_A[15]/GP[21]

N1

I/O/Z

IPD
DVDDEMIF
BH

For GPIO, it is general-purpose input/output pin 21 (GP[21]).


Mux control via the A15_MODE bit in the EBSR.
The IPD resistor on this pin can be enabled or disabled via the PDINHIBR2 register.
This pin is multiplexed between EMIF and GPIO.

EM_A[16]/GP[22]

E2

I/O/Z

IPD
DVDDEMIF
BH

For GPIO, it is general-purpose input/output pin 22 (GP[22]).


Mux control via the A16_MODE bit in the EBSR.
The IPD resistor on this pin can be enabled or disabled via the PDINHIBR2 register.
This pin is multiplexed between EMIF and GPIO.

EM_A[17]/GP[23]

F2

I/O/Z

IPD
DVDDEMIF
BH

For GPIO, it is general-purpose input/output pin 23 (GP[23]).


Mux control via the A17_MODE bit in the EBSR.
The IPD resistor on this pin can be enabled or disabled via the PDINHIBR2 register.
This pin is multiplexed between EMIF and GPIO.

EM_A[18]/GP[24]

G2

I/O/Z

IPD
DVDDEMIF
BH

For GPIO, it is general-purpose input/output pin 24 (GP[24]).


Mux control via the A18_MODE bit in the EBSR.
The IPD resistor on this pin can be enabled or disabled via the PDINHIBR2 register.
This pin is multiplexed between EMIF and GPIO.

EM_A[19]/GP[25]

G4

I/O/Z

IPD
DVDDEMIF
BH

For GPIO, it is general-purpose input/output pin 25 (GP[25]).


Mux control via the A19_MODE bit in the EBSR.
The IPD resistor on this pin can be enabled or disabled via the PDINHIBR2 register.
This pin is multiplexed between EMIF and GPIO.

EM_A[20]/GP[26]

J3

I/O/Z

IPD
DVDDEMIF
BH

For GPIO, it is general-purpose input/output pin 26 (GP[26]).


Mux control via the A20_MODE bit in the EBSR.
The IPD resistor on this pin can be enabled or disabled via the PDINHIBR2 register.

LCD_D[11]/
I2S2_DX/
GP[27]/
SPI_TX
LCD_D[12]/
UART_RTS/
GP[28]/
I2S3_CLK

40

This pin is multiplexed between LCD Bridge, I2S2, GPIO, and SPI.
P12

I/O/Z

IPD
DVDDIO
BH

For GPIO, it is general-purpose input/output pin 27 (GP[27]).


Mux control via the PPMODE bits in the EBSR. The IPD resistor on this pin can be
enabled or disabled via the PDINHIBR3 register.
This pin is multiplexed between LCD Bridge, UART, GPIO, and I2S3.

N12

I/O/Z

IPD
DVDDIO
BH

For GPIO, it is general-purpose input/output pin 28 (GP[28]).


Mux control via the PPMODE bits in the EBSR. The IPD resistor on this pin can be
enabled or disabled via the PDINHIBR3 register.

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Table 2-18. GPIO Terminal Functions (continued)


SIGNAL
NAME
LCD_D[13]/
UART_CTS/
GP[29]/
I2S3_FS
LCD_D[14]/
UART_RXD/
GP[30]/
I2S3_RX
LCD_D[15]/
UART_TXD/
GP[31]/
I2S3_DX

TYPE (1)
NO.

(2)

OTHER (3)

(4)

DESCRIPTION
This pin is multiplexed between LCD Bridge, UART, GPIO, and I2S3.

P13

I/O/Z

IPD
DVDDIO
BH

For GPIO, it is general-purpose input/output pin 29 (GP[29]).


Mux control via the PPMODE bits in the EBSR. The IPD resistor on this pin can be
enabled or disabled via the PDINHIBR3 register.
This pin is multiplexed between LCD Bridge, UART, GPIO, and I2S3.

N13

I/O/Z

IPD
DVDDIO
BH

For GPIO, it is general-purpose input/output pin 30 (GP[30]).


Mux control via the PPMODE bits in the EBSR. The IPD resistor on this pin can be
enabled or disabled via the PDINHIBR3 register.
This pin is multiplexed between LCD Bridge, UART, GPIO, and I2S3.

P14

I/O/Z

IPD
DVDDIO
BH

For GPIO, it is general-purpose input/output pin 31 (GP[31]).


Mux control via the PPMODE bits in the EBSR. The IPD resistor on this pin can be
enabled or disabled via the PDINHIBR3 register.

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2.5.14 Regulators and Power Management Terminal Functions


Table 2-19. Regulators and Power Management Terminal Functions
SIGNAL
NAME

TYPE (1)
NO.

(2)

OTHER (3)

(4)

DESCRIPTION
Regulators

DSP_LDOO

E10

DSP_LDO output. When enabled, this output provides a regulated 1.3 V or 1.05 V
output and up to 250 mA of current (see the ISD parameter in Section 4.3, Electrical
Characteristics Over Recommended Ranges of Supply Voltage and Operating
Temperature). The DSP_LDO is intended to supply current to the digital core circuits
only (CVDD) and not external devices. For proper device operation, the external
decoupling capacitor of this pin should be 5F ~ 10F. For more detailed
information, see Section 5.3.4, Power-Supply Decoupling.
When disabled, this pin is in the high-impedance (Hi-Z) state.

LDOI

F14,
F13,
B12

LDO inputs. For proper device operation, LDOI must always be powered. The LDOI
pins must be connected to the same power supply source with a voltage range of
1.8 V to 3.6 V. These pins supply power to the internal LDOs, the bandgap
reference generator circuits, and serve as the I/O supply for some input pins.
DSP_LDO enable input. This signal is not intended to be dynamically switched.
0 = DSP_LDO is enabled. The internal POR monitors the DSP_LDOO pin voltage
and generates the internal POWERGOOD signal.

DSP_LDO_EN

USB_LDOO

D12

F12

LDOI

1 = DSP_LDO is disabled. The internal POR voltage monitoring is also disabled.


The internal POWERGOOD signal is forced high and the external reset signal on
the RESET pin (D6) is the only source of the device reset. Note, the device's
internal reset signal is generated as the logical AND of the RESET pin and the
internal POWERGOOD signal.
USB_LDO output. This output provides a regulated 1.3 V output and up to 25 mA of
current (see the ISD parameter in Section 4.3, Electrical Characteristics Over
Recommended Ranges of Supply Voltage and Operating Temperature). For proper
device operation, this pin must be connected to a 1 F ~ 2 F decoupling capacitor
to VSS. For more detailed information, see Section 5.3.4, Power-Supply Decoupling.
This LDO is intended to supply power to the USB_ VDD1P3, USB_VDDA1P3 pins and
not external devices.
ANA_LDO output. This output provides a regulated 1.3 V output and up to 4 mA of
current (see the ISD parameter in Section 4.3, Electrical Characteristics Over
Recommended Ranges of Supply Voltage and Operating Temperature).

ANA_LDOO

A12

For proper device operation, this pin must be connected to an ~ 1.0 F decoupling
capacitor to VSS. For more detailed information, see Section 5.3.4, Power-Supply
Decoupling. This LDO is intended to supply power to the VDDA_ANA and VDDA_PLL
pins and not external devices.
Bandgap reference filter signal. For proper device operation, this pin needs to be
bypassed with a 0.1 F capacitor to analog ground (VSSA_ANA).

BG_CAP

(1)
(2)
(3)
(4)

42

B13

A, I/O

This external capacitor provides filtering for stable reference voltages & currents
generated by the bandgap circuit. The bandgap produces the references for use by
the System PLL, SAR, and POR circuits.

I = Input, O = Output, Z = High impedance, S = Supply voltage, GND = Ground, A = Analog signal, BH = Bus Holder
Input pins of type I, I/O, and I/O/Z are required to be driven at all times. To achieve the lowest power, these pins must not be allowed to
float. When they are configured as input or high-impedance state, and not driven to a known state, they may cause an excessive IOsupply current. Prevent this current by externally terminating it or enabling IPD/IPU, if applicable.
IPD = Internal pulldown, IPU = Internal pullup. For more detailed information on pullup/pulldown resistors and situations where external
pullup/pulldown resistors are required, see Section 3.8.1, Pullup/Pulldown Resistors.
Specifies the operating I/O supply voltage for each signal

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2.5.15 Reserved and No Connects Terminal Functions


Table 2-20. Reserved and No Connects Terminal Functions
SIGNAL
NAME

TYPE (1)
NO.

(2)

OTHER (3)

(4)

DESCRIPTION
Reserved

(1)
(2)
(3)
(4)

RSV0

C12

RSV1

J10

PWR

RSV2

J11

PWR

LDOI

Reserved. For proper device operation, this pin must be tied directly to VSS.
Reserved. For proper device operation, this pin must be tied directly to CVDD.
Reserved. For proper device operation, this pin must be tied directly to CVDD.

RSV3

D14

LDOI

RSV4

C14

LDOI

Reserved. For proper device operation, this pin must be tied directly to VSS.

RSV5

C13

LDOI

Reserved. For proper device operation, this pin must be tied directly to VSS.

RSV16

D13

LDOI

Reserved. For proper device operation, this pin must be directly tied to VSS.

Reserved. For proper device operation, this pin must be tied directly to VSS.

I = Input, O = Output, Z = High impedance, S = Supply voltage, GND = Ground, A = Analog signal, BH = Bus Holder
Input pins of type I, I/O, and I/O/Z are required to be driven at all times. To achieve the lowest power, these pins must not be allowed to
float. When they are configured as input or high-impedance state, and not driven to a known state, they may cause an excessive IOsupply current. Prevent this current by externally terminating it or enabling IPD/IPU, if applicable.
IPD = Internal pulldown, IPU = Internal pullup. For more detailed information on pullup/pulldown resistors and situations where external
pullup/pulldown resistors are required, see Section 3.8.1, Pullup/Pulldown Resistors.
Specifies the operating I/O supply voltage for each signal

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2.5.16 Supply Voltage Terminal Functions


Table 2-21. Supply Voltage Terminal Functions
SIGNAL
NAME

TYPE (1)
NO.

(2)

OTHER (3)

(4)

DESCRIPTION
SUPPLY VOLTAGES

F6
H8
CVDD

J6

1.05-V Digital Core supply voltage (60 or 75 MHz)


PWR
1.3-V Digital Core supply voltage (100 or 120 MHz)

K10
L5
F7
K7
DVDDIO

K12
N14

PWR

1.8-V, 2.5-V, 2.75-V, or 3.3-V I/O power supply for non-EMIF and non-RTC I/Os
The DVDDIO must always be powered for proper operation.

PWR

1.8-V, 2.5-V, 2.75-V, or 3.3-V EMIF I/O power supply


Note: When EMIF is not used, it is permissable to ground the DVDDEMIF supply pins
if the following conditions are all met:

At least one DVDDEMIF package ball (A2, A5, E6, F5, G5, H5, H7, J5, P2) is
grounded. The others must be either floating or grounded.

All signal pins that use DVDDEMIF as their I/O supply voltage (i.e., all pins listed
in Table 2-8, External Memory Interface Terminal Functions), regardless of
multiplexing options, are either:
all grounded
all floating (not driven by any external source), or
any combination of grounded or floating.

P3
P8
A2
A5
E6
F5
DVDDEMIF

G5
H5
H7
J5
P2

1.05-V thru 1.3-V RTC digital core and RTC oscillator power supply.
CVDDRTC

(1)
(2)
(3)
(4)
44

C8

PWR

DVDDRTC

F8

PWR

VDDA_PLL

C10

PWR

Note: The CVDDRTC must always be powered by an external power source even
though RTC is not used. CVDDRTC cannot be powered by any of the on-chip LDOs.
1.8-V, 2.5-V, 2.75-V, or 3.3-V I/O power supply for RTC_CLOCKOUT and WAKEUP
pins.
Note: The DVDDRTC can be tied to ground (VSS) when the RTC_CLKOUT and
WAKEUP pins are not permanently used. In this case, the WAKEUP pin must be
configured as output by software (see Table 5-24, RTCPMGT Register Bit
Descriptions).
see
Section 4.2,
ROC

1.3-V Analog PLL power supply for the system clock generator (PLLOUT 120
MHz).
This signal can be powered from the ANA_LDOO pin.

G8

see
Section 4.2,
ROC

3.3 V USB Analog PLL power supply.

USB_VDDPLL

J13

see
Section 4.2,
ROC

1.3-V digital core power supply for USB PHY.

USB_VDD1P3

When the USB peripheral is not used, the USB_VDDPLL signal should be connected
to ground (VSS).
When the USB peripheral is not used, the USB_VDD1P3 signal should be connected
to ground (VSS).

I = Input, O = Output, Z = High impedance, S = Supply voltage, GND = Ground, A = Analog signal, BH = Bus Holder
Input pins of type I, I/O, and I/O/Z are required to be driven at all times. To achieve the lowest power, these pins must not be allowed to
float. When they are configured as input or high-impedance state, and not driven to a known state, they may cause an excessive IOsupply current. Prevent this current by externally terminating it or enabling IPD/IPU, if applicable.
IPD = Internal pulldown, IPU = Internal pullup. For more detailed information on pullup/pulldown resistors and situations where external
pullup/pulldown resistors are required, see Section 3.8.1, Pullup/Pulldown Resistors.
Specifies the operating I/O supply voltage for each signal
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Table 2-21. Supply Voltage Terminal Functions (continued)


SIGNAL

TYPE (1)
(2)

OTHER (3)

(4)

DESCRIPTION

NAME

NO.
H10

see
Section 4.2,
ROC

Analog 1.3 V power supply for USB PHY. [For high-speed sensitive analog circuits]

USB_VDDA1P3

H12

see
Section 4.2,
ROC

Analog 3.3 V power supply for USB PHY.

USB_VDDA3P3

G12

see
Section 4.2,
ROC

3.3-V power supply for USB oscillator.

USB_VDDOSC

VDDA_ANA

A10

PWR

When the USB peripheral is not used, the USB_VDDA1P3 signal should be
connected to ground (VSS).
When the USB peripheral is not used, the USB_VDDA3P3 signal should be
connected to ground (VSS).
When the USB peripheral is not used, USB_VDDOSC should be connected to
ground (VSS).
1.3-V supply for power management and 10-bit SAR ADC
This signal can be powered from the ANA_LDOO pin.

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2.5.17 Ground Terminal Functions


Table 2-22. Ground Terminal Functions
SIGNAL
NAME

TYPE (1)
NO.

(2)

OTHER (3)

(4)

DESCRIPTION

A13
A14
D7
D11
E9
E11
E12
E13
E14
F9
VSS

F10

GND

Ground pins

Ground for RTC oscillator. When using a 32.768-KHz crystal, this pin is a local
ground for the crystal and must not be connected to the board ground (See
Figure 5-4 and Figure 5-5). When not using RTC and the crystal is not populated on
the board, this pin is connected to the board ground.

G6
G7
H6
J7
J8
J9
K8
K9
K11
K13

(1)
(2)
(3)
(4)
46

VSSRTC

C9

GND

VSSA_PLL

D9

GND

see
Section 4.2,
ROC

Analog PLL ground for the system clock generator.

USB_VSSPLL

G11

GND

see
Section 4.2,
ROC

USB Analog PLL ground.

USB_VSS1P3

H13

GND

see
Section 4.2,
ROC

Digital core ground for USB phy.

USB_VSSA1P3

H9

GND

see
Section 4.2,
ROC

Analog ground for USB PHY [For high speed sensitive analog circuits].

USB_VSSA3P3

H11

GND

see
Section 4.2,
ROC

Analog ground for USB PHY.

USB_VSSOSC

F11

see
Section 4.2,
ROC

Ground for USB oscillator.

I = Input, O = Output, Z = High impedance, S = Supply voltage, GND = Ground, A = Analog signal, BH = Bus Holder
Input pins of type I, I/O, and I/O/Z are required to be driven at all times. To achieve the lowest power, these pins must not be allowed to
float. When they are configured as input or high-impedance state, and not driven to a known state, they may cause an excessive IOsupply current. Prevent this current by externally terminating it or enabling IPD/IPU, if applicable.
IPD = Internal pulldown, IPU = Internal pullup. For more detailed information on pullup/pulldown resistors and situations where external
pullup/pulldown resistors are required, see Section 3.8.1, Pullup/Pulldown Resistors.
Specifies the operating I/O supply voltage for each signal
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Table 2-22. Ground Terminal Functions (continued)


SIGNAL
NAME

USB_VSSREF

VSSA_ANA

TYPE (1)
NO.

G10

B10
B14

(2)

GND

OTHER (3)

(4)

see
Section 4.2,
ROC

GND

DESCRIPTION
Ground for reference current. This must be connected via a 10-k 1% resistor to
USB_R1.
When the USB peripheral is not used, the USB_VSSREF signal should be connected
directly to ground (Vss).
Ground pins for power management (POR & Bandgap circuits) and 10-bit SAR ADC

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3 Device Configuration
3.1

System Registers
The system registers in Table 3-1 configure the device and monitor its status.
Table 3-1. Idle Control, Status, and System Registers

CPU WORD
ADDRESS

ACRONYM

Register Description

0001h

ICR

Idle Control Register

0002h

ISTR

Idle Status Register

1C00h

EBSR

External Bus Selection Register

1C02h

PCGCR1

Peripheral Clock Gating Control Register 1

1C03h

PCGCR2

Peripheral Clock Gating Control Register 2

1C04h

PSRCR

Peripheral Software Reset Counter Register

1C05h

PRCR

Peripheral Reset Control Register

1C14h

TIAFR

Timer Interrupt Aggregation Flag Register

1C16h

ODSCR

1C17h

PDINHIBR1

Pull-Down Inhibit Register 1

1C18h

PDINHIBR2

Pull-Down Inhibit Register 2

1C19h

PDINHIBR3

Pull-Down Inhibit Register 3

1C1Ah

DMA0CESR1

DMA0 Channel Event Source Register 1

1C1Bh

DMA0CESR2

DMA0 Channel Event Source Register 2

1C1Ch

DMA1CESR1

DMA1 Channel Event Source Register 1

1C1Dh

DMA1CESR2

DMA1 Channel Event Source Register 2

1C26h

ECDR

1C28h

RAMSLPMDCNTLR1

DARAM Sleep Mode Control Register 1

1C2Ah

RAMSLPMDCNTLR2

SARAM Sleep Mode Control Register 2

see Section 3.6.1.

Output Drive Strength Control Register

EMIF Clock Divider Register

1C2Bh

RAMSLPMDCNTLR3

SARAM Sleep Mode Control Register 3

1C2Ch

RAMSLPMDCNTLR4

SARAM Sleep Mode Control Register 4

1C2Dh

RAMSLPMDCNTLR5

SARAM Sleep Mode Control Register 5

1C30h

DMAIFR

DMA Interrupt Flag Aggregation Register

1C31h

DMAIER

DMA Interrupt Enable Register

1C32h

USBSCR

USB System Control Register

1C33h

ESCR

EMIF System Control Register

1C36h

DMA2CESR1

DMA2 Channel Event Source Register 1

1C37h

DMA2CESR2

DMA2 Channel Event Source Register 2

1C38h

DMA3CESR1

DMA3 Channel Event Source Register 1


DMA3 Channel Event Source Register 2

1C39h

DMA3CESR2

1C3Ah

CLKSTOP

Peripheral Clock Stop Request/Acknowledge Register

1C40h

DIEIDR0 (1)

Die ID Register 0

1C41h

DIEIDR1

(1)

Die ID Register 1

1C42h

DIEIDR2 (1)

Die ID Register 2

1C43h

DIEIDR3 (1)

Die ID Register 3

1C44h

DIEIDR4

(1)

Die ID Register 4

1C45h

DIEIDR5 (1)

Die ID Register 5

1C46h

DIEIDR6 (1)

Die ID Register 6

1C47h

DIEIDR7 (1)

Die ID Register 7

7004h

LDOCNTL

LDO Control Register

(1)

This register is reserved.

48

Device Configuration

COMMENTS

see Figure 3-1.

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3.2

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Power Considerations
The device provides several means of managing power consumption.
To

3.2.1

minimize power consumption, the device divides its circuits into nine main isolated supply domains:
LDOI (LDOs and Bandgap Power Supply)
Analog POR, SAR, and PLL (VDDA_ANA and VDDA_PLL)
RTC Core (CVDDRTC) Note: CVDDRTC must always be powered by an external power source and
none of the on-chip LDOs can be used to power CVDDRTC.
Digital Core (CVDD)
USB Core (USB_ VDD1P3 and USB_VDDA1P3)
USB PHY and USB PLL (USB_VDDOSC, USB_VDDA3P3, and USB_VDDPLL)
EMIF I/O (DVDDEMIF)
RTC I/O (DVDDRTC)
Rest of the I/O (DVDDIO)

LDO Configuration
The device includes three Low-Dropout Regulators (LDOs) which can be used to regulate the power
supplies of the analog PLL and SAR ADC/Power Management (ANA_LDO), Digital Core (DSP_LDO), and
USB Core (USB_LDO).
These LDOs are controlled by a combination of pin configuration and register settings. For more detailed
information see the following sections.

3.2.1.1

LDO Inputs

The LDOI pins (B12, F13, F14) provide power to the internal Analog LDO, DSP LDO, USB LDO, the
bandgap reference generator, and some I/O input pins, and can range from 1.8 V to 3.6 V. The bandgap
provides accurate voltage and current references to the POR, LDOs, PLL, and SAR; therefore, for proper
device operation, power must always be applied to the LDOI pins even if the LDO outputs are not used.
3.2.1.2

LDO Outputs

The ANA_LDOO pin (A12) is the output of the internal ANA_LDO and can provide regulated 1.3 V power
of up to 4 mA. The ANA_LDOO pin is intended to be connected, on the board, to the VDDA_ANA and
VDDA_PLL pins to provide a regulated 1.3 V to the 10-bit SAR ADC, Power Management Circuits, and
System PLL. VDDA_ANA and VDDA_PLL may be powered by this LDO output, which is recommended, to take
advantage of the device's power management techniques, or by an external power supply. The ANA_LDO
cannot be disabled individually (see Section 3.2.1.3, LDO Control).
The DSP_LDOO pin (E10) is the output of the internal DSP_LDO and provides software-selectable
regulated 1.3 V or regulated 1.05 V power of up to 250 mA. The DSP_LDOO pin is intended to be
connected, on the board, to the CVDD pins. In this configuration, the DSP_LDO_EN pin should be tied to
the board VSS, thus enabling the DSP_LDO. Optionally, the CVDD pins may be powered by an external
power supply; in this configuration the DSP_LDO_EN pin should be tied (high) to LDOI, disabling
DSP_LDO. The DSP_LDO_EN also affects how reset is generated to the chip (for more details, see the
DSP_LDO_EN pin description in Table 2-19, Regulators and Power Management Terminal Functions).
When the DSP_LDO is disabled, its output pin is in a high-impedance state. Note: DSP_LDO_EN is not
intended to be changed dynamically.
The USB_LDOO pin (F12) is the output of the internal USB_LDO and provides regulated 1.3 V, softwareswitchable (on/off) power of up to 25 mA. The USB_LDOO pin is intended to be connected, on the board,
to the USB_VDD1P3 and USB_VDDA1P3 pins to provide power to portions of the USB. Optionally, the
USB_VDD1P3 and USB_VDDA1P3 may be powered by an external power supply and the USB_LDO can be
left disabled. When the USB_LDO is disabled, its output pin is in a high-impedance state.

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LDO Control

All three LDOs can be simultaneously disabled via software by writing to either the BG_PD bit or the
LDO_PD bit in the RTCPMGT register (see Figure 5-26). When the LDOs are disabled via this
mechanism, the only way to re-enable them is by asserting the WAKEUP signal pin (which must also have
been previously enabled to allow wakeup), or by a previously enabled and configured RTC alarm, or by
cycling power to the CVDDRTC pin. Note: CVDDRTC must be externally powered. None of the on-chip LDOs
can be used to power CVDDRTC.
ANA_LDO: The ANA_LDO is only disabled by the BG_PD and the LDO_PD mechanism described above.
Otherwise, it is always enabled.
DSP_LDO: The DSP_LDO can be statically disabled by the DSP_LDO_EN pin as described in
Section 3.2.1.2, LDO Outputs. It can be also dynamically disabled via the BG_PD and the LDO_PD
mechanism described above. The DSP_LDO can change its output voltage dynamically by software via
the DSP_LDO_V bit in the LDOCNTL register (see Figure 3-1). The DSP_LDO output voltage is set to 1.3
V at reset.
USB_LDO: The USB_LDO can be independently and dynamically enabled or disabled by software via the
USB_LDO_EN bit in the LDOCNTL register (see Figure 3-1). The USB _LDO is disabled at reset.
Table 3-3 shows the ON/OFF control of each LDO and its register control bit configurations.

50

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Figure 3-1. LDO Control Register (LDOCNTL) [7004h]


15

8
Reserved
R-0

2
Reserved

DSP_LDO_V

USB_LDO_EN

R-0
LEGEND: R/W = Read/Write; R = Read only; -n = value after reset

Table 3-2. LDOCNTL Register Bit Descriptions


BIT

NAME

15:2

RESERVED

Reserved. Read-only, writes have no effect.

DESCRIPTION

DSP_LDO_V

DSP_LDO voltage select bit.


0 = DSP_LDOO is regulated to 1.3 V.
1 = DSP_LDOO is regulated to 1.05 V.

USB_LDO_EN

USB_LDO enable bit.


0 = USB_LDO output is disabled. USB_LDOO pin is placed in high-impedance (Hi-Z) state.
1 = USB_LDO output is enabled. USB_LDOO is regulated to 1.3 V.

Table 3-3. LDO Controls Matrix


RTCPMGT Register
(0x1930)

LDOCNTL Register
(0x7004)

DSP_LDO_EN
(Pin D12)

ANA_LDO

DSP_LDO

USB_LDO

BG_PD Bit

LDO_PD Bit

USB_LDO_EN Bit

Don't Care

Don't Care

Don't Care

OFF

OFF

OFF

Don't Care

Don't Care

Don't Care

OFF

OFF

OFF

Low

ON

ON

OFF

High

ON

OFF

OFF

Low

ON

ON

ON

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3.3

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Clock Considerations
The system clock, which is used by the CPU and most of the DSP peripherals, is controlled by the system
clock generator. The system clock generator features a software-programmable PLL multiplier and several
dividers. The clock generator accepts an input reference clock from the CLKIN pin or the output clock of
the 32.768-KHz real-time clock (RTC) oscillator. The selection of the input reference clock is based on the
state of the CLK_SEL pin. The CLK_SEL pin is required to be statically tied high or low and cannot
change dynamically after reset.
In addition, the DSP requires a reference clock for USB applications. The USB reference clock is
generated using a dedicated on-chip oscillator with a 12-MHz external crystal connected to the USB_MXI
and USB_MXO pins.
The USB reference clock is not required if the USB peripheral is not being used. To completely disable the
USB oscillator, connect the USB_MXI pin to ground (VSS) and leave the USB_MXO pin unconnected. The
USB oscillator power pins (USB_VDDOSC and USB_VSSOSC) should also be connected to ground.
The RTC oscillator generates a clock when a 32.768-KHz crystal is connected to the RTC_XI and
RTC_XO pins. The 32.768-KHz crystal can be disabled if CLKIN is used as the clock source for the DSP.
However, when the RTC oscillator is disabled, the RTC peripheral will not operate and the RTC registers
(I/O address range 1900h 197Fh) will not be accessible. This includes the RTC power management
register (RTCPMGT) which controls the RTCLKOUT and WAKEUP pins. To disable the RTC oscillator,
connect the RTC_XI pin to CVDDRTC and the RTC_XO pin to ground.
For more information on crystal specifications for the RTC oscillator and the USB oscillator, see
Section 5.4, External Clock Input From RTC_XI, CLKIN, and USB_MXI Pins.

3.3.1

Clock Configurations After Device Reset


After reset, the on-chip Bootloader programs the system clock generator based on the input clock selected
via the CLK_SEL pin. If CLK_SEL = 0, the Bootloader programs the system clock generator and sets the
system clock to 12.288 MHz (multiply the 32.768-kHz RTC oscillator clock by 375). If CLK_SEL = 1, the
Bootloader bypasses the system clock generator altogether and the system clock is driven by the CLKIN
pin. In this case, the CLKIN frequency is expected to be 11.2896 MHz, 12.0 MHz, or 12.288 MHz. While
the bootloader tries to boot from the USB, the clock generator will be programmed to output approximately
36 MHz.

3.3.1.1

Device Clock Frequency

After the boot process is complete, the user is allowed to re-program the system clock generator to bring
the device up to the desired clock frequency and the desired peripheral clock state (clock gating or not).
The user must adhere to various clock requirements when programming the system clock generator. For
more information, see Section 5.5, Clock PLLs.
Note: The on-chip Bootloader allows for DSP registers to be configured during the boot process.
However, this feature must not be used to change the output frequency of the system clock generator
during the boot process. Timer0 is also used by the bootloader to allow for 200 ms of BG_CAP settling
time. The bootloader register modification feature must not modify the Timer0 registers.

52

Device Configuration

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3.3.1.2

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Peripheral Clock State

The clock and reset state of each of peripheral is controlled through a set of system registers. The
peripheral clock gating control registers (PCGCR1 and PCGCR2) are used to enable and disable
peripheral clocks. The peripheral software reset counter register (PSRCR) and the peripheral reset control
register (PRCR) are used to assert and de-assert peripheral reset signals.
At hardware reset, all of the peripheral clocks are off to conserve power. After hardware reset, the DSP
boots via the bootloader code in ROM. During the boot process, the bootloader queries each peripheral to
determine if it can boot from that peripheral. In other words, it reads each peripheral looking for a valid
boot image file. At that time, the individual peripheral clocks will be enabled for the query and then
disabled again when the bootloader is finished with the peripheral. By the time the bootloader releases
control to the user code, all peripheral clocks will be off and all domains in the ICR, except the CPU
domain, will be idled.
3.3.1.3

USB Oscillator Control

The USB oscillator is controlled through the USB system control register (USBSCR). To enable the
oscillator, the USBOSCDIS and USBOSCBIASDIS bits must be cleared to 0. The user must wait until the
USB oscillator stabilizes before proceeding with the USB configuration. The USB oscillator stabilization
time is typically 100 s, with a 10 ms maximum (Note: the startup time is highly dependent on the ESR
and capacitive load on the crystal).

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3.4

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Boot Sequence
The boot sequence is a process by which the device's on-chip memory is loaded with program and data
sections from an external image file (in flash memory, for example). The boot sequence also allows,
optionally, for some of the device's internal registers to be programmed with predetermined values. The
boot sequence is started automatically after each device reset. For more details on device reset, see
Section 5.7, Reset.
There are several methods by which the memory and register initialization can take place. Each of these
methods is referred to as a boot mode. At reset, the device cycles through different boot modes until an
image is found with a valid boot signature. The on-chip Bootloader allows the DSP registers to be
configured during the boot process, if the optional register configuration section is present in the boot
image (see Figure 3-2). For more information on the boot modes supported, see Section 3.4.1, Boot
Modes.
The device Bootloader follows the following steps as shown in Figure 3-2
1. Immediately after reset, the CPU fetches the reset vector from 0xFFFF00. MP/MC is 0 by default, so
0xFFFF00 is mapped to internal ROM. The PLL is in bypass mode.
2. Set CLKOUT slew rate control to slow slew rate.
3. Idle all peripherals, MPORT and HWA.
4. If CLK_SEL = 0, the Bootloader powers up the PLL and sets its output frequency to 12.288 MHz (with
a 375x multiplier using VP = 749, VS = 0, input divider disabled, output divide-by-8 enabled, and output
divider enabled with VO = 0). If CLK_SEL = 1, the Bootloader keeps the PLL bypassed.
5. Apply manufacturing trim to the bandgap references.
6. Disable CLKOUT.
7. Test for NOR boot on all asynchronous CS spaces (EM_CS[2:5]) with 16-bit access:
(a) Check the first 2 bytes read from boot signature.
(b) If the boot signature is not valid, go to step 8.
(c) Set Register Configuration, if present in boot image.
(d) Attempt NOR boot, go to step 17.
8. Test for NAND boot on all asynchronous CS spaces (EM_CS[2:5]) with 8-bit access:
(a) Check the first 2 bytes read from boot table for a boot signature match.
(b) If the boot signature is not valid, go to step 9.
(c) Set Register Configuration, if present in boot image.
(d) Attempt NAND boot, go to step 17.
9. Test for 16-bit and 24-bit SPI EEPROM boot on SPI_CS[0] with 500-KHz clock rate and for Parallel
Port Mode on External bus Selection Register set to 5, then set to 6:
(a) Check the first 2 bytes read from boot table for a boot signature match using 16-bit address mode.
(b) If the boot signature is not valid, read the first 2 bytes again using 24-bit address mode.
(c) If the boot signature is not valid from either case (16-bit and 24-bit address modes), go to step 10.
(d) Set Register Configuration, if present in boot image.
(e) Attempt SPI Serial Memory boot, go to step 17.
10. Test for I2C EEPROM boot with a 7-bit slave address 0x50 and 400-kHz clock rate.
(a) Check the first 2 bytes read from boot table for a boot signature match.
(b) If the boot signature is not valid, go to step 11.
(c) Set Register Configuration, if present in boot image.
(d) Attempt I2C EEPROM boot, go to step 17.
11. Test for MMC/SD boot For more information on MMC/SD boot, contact your local sales
representative.
12. Set the PLL output to approximately 36 MHz. If CLK_SEL = 1, CLKIN multiplied by 3x, ; if CLK_SEL =
0, CLKIN is multiplied by 1125x.
13. Test for USB boot For more information on USB boot, contact your local sales representative.

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14.
15.
16.
17.
18.

If the boot signature is not valid, then go back to step 14 and repeat.
Set register configuration.
Copy boot image sections to system memory.
Enable TIMER0 to start counting 200 ms.
Ensure a minimum of 200 ms has elapsed since step 17 before proceeding to execute the bootloaded
code.
19. Jump to the entry point specified in the boot image.

CLK SEL = 1
?

No

Setup PLL to
x375

Yes
Internal Configuration

NOR Boot
?

Yes

No

NAND Boot
?

Yes

No

SPI Boot
?

Yes

No
Set Register
Configuration
I2C Boot
?

Yes
Copy Boot
Image Sections
to System
Memory

No

MMC/SD0 Boot
?

Yes
Start Timer0 to Count
200 ms

No

USB Boot
?
No

Yes

Has Timer0
Counter Expired
?

No

Yes
Jump to Stored
Execution Point

Figure 3-2. Bootloader Software Architecture

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Boot Modes
The device DSP supports the following boot modes in the following device order: NOR Flash, NAND
Flash, SPI 16-bit EEPROM, SPI 24-bit Flash, I2C EEPROM, and MMC/SD card. The boot mode is
determined by checking for a valid boot signature on each supported boot device. The first boot device
with a valid boot signature will be used to load and execute the user code. If none of the supported boot
devices have a valid boot signature, the Bootloader goes into an endless loop checking the USB boot
mode and the device must be reset to look for another valid boot image in the supported boot modes.
Note: For detailed information on MMC/SD and USB boot modes, contact your local sales representative.

3.4.2

Boot Configuration
After reset, the on-chip Bootloader programs the system clock generator based on the input clock selected
via the CLK_SEL pin. If CLK_SEL = 0, the Bootloader programs the system clock generator and sets the
system clock to 12.288 MHz (multiply the 32.768-KHz RTC oscillator clock by 375). If CLK_SEL = 1, the
Bootloader bypasses the system clock generator altogether and the system clock is driven by the CLKIN
pin.
Note:
When CLK_SEL =1, the CLKIN frequency is expected to be 11.2896 MHz, 12.0 MHz, or 12.288 MHz.
The on-chip Bootloader allows for DSP registers to be configured during the boot process. However,
this feature must not be used to change the output frequency of the system clock generator during the
boot process. Timer0 is also used by the bootloader to allow for 200 ms of BG_CAP settling time. The
bootloader register modification feature must not modify the Timer0 registers.
After hardware reset, the DSP boots via the bootloader code in ROM. During the boot process, the
bootloader queries each peripheral to determine if it can boot from that peripheral. At that time, the
individual peripheral clocks will be enabled for the query and then disabled when the bootloader is finished
with the peripheral. By the time the bootloader releases control to the user code, all peripheral clocks will
be "off" and all domains in the ICR, except the CPU domain, will be idled.

3.4.3

DSP Resources Used By the Bootloader


The Bootloader uses SARAM block 31 for the storing of temporary data. This block of memory is reserved
during the boot process. However, after the boot process is complete, it can be used by the user
application.

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Configurations at Reset
Some device configurations are determined at reset. The following subsections give more details.

3.5.1

Device and Peripheral Configurations at Device Reset


Table 3-4 summarizes the device boot and configuration pins that are required to be statically tied high,
tied low, or left unconnected during device operation. For proper device operation, a device reset should
be initiated after changing any of these pin functions.
Table 3-4. Default Functions Affected by Device Configuration Pins

CONFIGURATION PINS

SIGNAL NO.

IPU/IPD

FUNCTIONAL DESCRIPTION

DSP_LDO_EN

D12

DSP_LDO enable input.


This signal is not intended to be dynamically
switched.
0 = DSP_LDO is enabled. The internal DSP LDO
is enabled to regulate power on the DSP_LDOO
pin at either 1.3 V or 1.05 V according to the
LDO_DSP_V bit in the LDOCNTL register, see
Figure 3-1). At power-on-reset, the internal POR
monitors the DSP_LDOO pin voltage and
generates the internal POWERGOOD signal
when the DSP_LDO voltage is above a minimum
threshold voltage. The internal device reset is
generated by the AND of POWERGOOD and the
RESET pin.
1 = DSP_LDO is disabled and the DSP_LDOO
pin is in high-impedance (Hi-Z). The internal
voltage monitoring on the DSP_LDOO is
bypassed and the internal POWERGOOD signal
is immediately set high. The RESET pin (D6) will
act as the sole reset source for the device. If an
external power supply is used to provide power to
CVDD, then DSP_LDO_EN should be tied to
LDOI, DSP_LDOO should be left unconnected,
and the RESET pin must be asserted
appropriately for device initialization after
powerup.
Note: to pullup this pin, connect it to the same
supply as LDOI pins.

CLK_SEL

C7

Clock input select.


0 = 32-KHz on-chip oscillator drives the RTC
timer and the system clock generator. CLKIN is
ignored.
1 = CLKIN drives the system clock generator and
the 32-KHz on-chip oscillator drives only the RTC
timer.
This pin is not allowed to change during device
operation; it must be tied to DVDDIO or GND at
the board.

For proper device operation, external pullup/pulldown resistors may be required on these device
configuration pins. For discussion on situations where external pullup/pulldown resistors are required, see
Section 3.8.1, Pullup/Pulldown Resistors.
This device also has RESERVED pins that need to be configured correctly for proper device operation
(statically tied high, tied low, or left unconnected at all times). For more details on these pins, see Table 220, Reserved and No Connects Terminal Functions.

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Configurations After Reset


The following sections provide details on configuring the device after reset. Multiplexed pin functions are
selected by software after reset. For more details on multiplexed pin function control, see Section 3.7,
Multiplexed Pin Configurations.

3.6.1

External Bus Selection Register (EBSR)


The External Bus Selection Register (EBSR) determines the mapping of the LCD controller, I2S2, I2S3,
UART, SPI, and GPIO signals to 21 signals of the external parallel port pins. It also determines the
mapping of the I2S or MMC/SD ports to serial port 1 pins and serial port 2 pins. The EBSR register is
located at port address 0x1C00. Once the bit fields of this register are changed, the routing of the signals
takes place on the next CPU clock cycle.
Additionally, the EBSR controls the function of the upper bits of the EMIF address bus. Pins
EM_A[20:15]/GP[26:21] can be individually configured as GPIO pins through the Axx_MODE bits. When
Axx_MODE = 1, the EM_A[xx] pin functions as a GPIO pin. When Axx_MODE = 0, the EM_A[xx] pin
retains its EMIF functionality.
Before modifying the values of the external bus selection register, you must clock gate all affected
peripherals through the Peripheral Clock Gating Control Register. After the external bus selection register
has been modified, you must reset the peripherals before using them through the Peripheral Software
Reset Counter Register.
Figure 3-3. External Bus Selection Register (EBSR) [1C00h]
15

14

12

11

10

Reserved

PPMODE

SP1MODE

SP0MODE

R-0

R/W-000

R/W-00

R/W-00

Reserved

Reserved

A20_MODE

A19_MODE

A18_MODE

A17_MODE

A16_MODE

A15_MODE

R-0

R-0

R/W-0

R/W-0

R/W-0

R/W-0

R/W-0

R/W-0

LEGEND: R/W = Read/Write; R = Read only; -n = value after reset

Table 3-5. EBSR Register Bit Descriptions


BIT

NAME

15

RESERVED

14:12

58

PPMODE

DESCRIPTION
Reserved. Read-only, writes have no effect.
Parallel Port Mode Control Bits. These bits control the pin multiplexing of the LCD Controller, SPI,
UART, I2S2, I2S3, and GP[31:27, 20:18] pins on the parallel port. For more details, see Table 3-6,
LCD Controller, SPI, UART, I2S2, I2S3, and GP[31:27, 20:18] Pin Multiplexing.
000 = Mode 0 (16-bit LCD Controller). All 21 signals of the LCD Bridge module are routed to the 21
external signals of the parallel port.
001 = Mode 1 (SPI, GPIO, UART, and I2S2). 7 signals of the SPI module, 6 GPIO signals, 4
signals of the UART module and 4 signals of the I2S2 module are routed to the 21 external signals
of the parallel port.
010 = Mode 2 (8-bit LCD Controller and GPIO). 8-bits of pixel data of the LCD Controller module
and 8 GPIO are routed to the 21 external signals of the parallel port.
011 = Mode 3 (8-bit LCD Controller, SPI, and I2S3). 8-bits of pixel data of the LCD Controller
module, 4 signals of the SPI module, and 4 signals of the I2S3 module are routed to the 21 external
signals of the parallel port.
100 = Mode 4 (8-bit LCD Controller, I2S2, and UART). 8-bits of pixel data of the LCD Controller
module, 4 signals of the I2S2 module, and 4 signals of the UART module are routed to the 21
external signals of the parallel port.
101 = Mode 5 (8-bit LCD Controller,SPI, and UART). 8-bits of pixel data of the LCD Controller
module, 4 signals of the SPI module, and 4 signals of the UART module are routed to the 21
external signals of the parallel port.
110 = Mode 6 (SPI, I2S2, I2S3, and GPIO). 7 signals of the SPI module, 4 signals of the I2S2
module, 4 signals of the I2S3 module, and 6 GPIO are routed to the 21 external signals of the
parallel port.
111 = Reserved.

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Table 3-5. EBSR Register Bit Descriptions (continued)


BIT

NAME

DESCRIPTION

SP1MODE

Serial Port 1 Mode Control Bits. The bits control the pin multiplexing of the MMC1, I2S1, and GPIO
pins on serial port 1. For more details, see Table 3-7, MMC1, I2S1 , and GP[11:6] Pin Multiplexing.
00 = Mode 0 (MMC/SD1). All 6 signals of the MMC/SD1 module are routed to the 6 external signals
of the serial port 1.
01 = Mode 1 (I2S1 and GP[11:10]). 4 signals of the I2S1 module and 2 GP[11:10] signals are
routed to the 6 external signals of the serial port 1.
10 = Mode 2 (GP[11:6]). 6 GPIO signals (GP[11:6]) are routed to the 6 external signals of the serial
port 1.
11 = Reserved.

9:8

SP0MODE

Serial Port 0 Mode Control Bits. The bits control the pin multiplexing of the MMC0, I2S0, and GPIO
pins on serial port 0. For more details, see Section 3.7.1.3, MMC0, I2S0, and GP[5:0] Pin
Multiplexing.
00 = Mode 0 (MMC/SD0). All 6 signals of the MMC/SD0 module are routed to the 6 external signals
of the serial port 0.
01 = Mode 1 (I2S0 and GP[5:0]). 4 signals of the I2S0 module and 2 GP[5:4] signals are routed to
the 6 external signals of the serial port 0.
10 = Mode 2 (GP[5:0]). 6 GPIO signals (GP[5:0]) are routed to the 6 external signals of the serial
port 0.
11 = Reserved.

RESERVED

Reserved. Read-only, writes have no effect.

RESERVED

Reserved. Read-only, writes have no effect.

A20_MODE

A20 Pin Mode Bit. This bit controls the pin multiplexing of the EMIF address 20 (EM_A[20]) and
general-purpose input/output pin 26 (GP[26]) pin functions.
0 = Pin function is EMIF address pin 20 (EM_A[20]).
1 = Pin function is general-purpose input/output pin 26 (GP[26]).

A19_MODE

A19 Pin Mode Bit. This bit controls the pin multiplexing of the EMIF address 19 (EM_A[19]) and
general-purpose input/output pin 25 (GP[25]) pin functions.
0 = Pin function is EMIF address pin 19 (EM_A[19]).
1 = Pin function is general-purpose input/output pin 25 (GP[25]).

A18_MODE

A18 Pin Mode Bit. This bit controls the pin multiplexing of the EMIF address 18 (EM_A[18]) and
general-purpose input/output pin 24 (GP[24]) pin functions.
0 = Pin function is EMIF address pin 18 (EM_A[18]).
1 = Pin function is general-purpose input/output pin 24 (GP[24]).

A17_MODE

A17 Pin Mode Bit. This bit controls the pin multiplexing of the EMIF address 17 (EM_A[17]) and
general-purpose input/output pin 23 (GP[23]) pin functions. For more details, see Table 3-8,
EM_A[20:16] and GP[26:21] Pin Multiplexing.
0 = Pin function is EMIF address pin 17 (EM_A[17]).
1 = Pin function is general-purpose input/output pin 23 (GP[23]).

A16_MODE

A16 Pin Mode Bit. This bit controls the pin multiplexing of the EMIF address 16 (EM_A[16]) and
general-purpose input/output pin 22 (GP[22]) pin functions. For more details, see Table 3-8,
EM_A[20:16] and GP[26:21] Pin Multiplexing.
0 = Pin function is EMIF address pin 16 (EM_A[16]).
1 = Pin function is general-purpose input/output pin 22 (GP[22]).

A15_MODE

A15 Pin Mode Bit. This bit controls the pin multiplexing of the EMIF address 15 (EM_A[15]) and
general-purpose input/output pin 21 (GP[21]) pin functions. For more details, see Table 3-8,
EM_A[20:16] and GP[26:21] Pin Multiplexing.
0 = Pin function is EMIF address pin 15 (EM_A[15]).
1 = Pin function is general-purpose input/output pin 21 (GP[21]).

11:10

3.6.2

LDO Control Register [7004h]


When the DSP_LDO is enabled by the DSP_LDO_EN pin [D12], by default, the DSP_LDOO voltage is set
to 1.3 V. The DSP_LDOO voltage can be programmed to be either 1.05 V or 1.3 V via the DSP_LDO_V
bit (bit 1) in the LDO Control Register (LDOCNTL).
At reset, the USB_LDO is turned off. The USB_LDO can be enabled via the USBLDOEN bit (bit 0) in the
LDOCNTL register.
For more detailed information on the LDOs, see Section 3.2.1 LDO Configuration.

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EMIF and USB System Control Registers (ESCR and USBSCR) [1C33h and 1C32h]
After reset, by default, the CPU performs 16-bit accesses to the EMIF and USB registers and data space.
To perform 8-bit accesses to the EMIF data space, the user must set the BYTEMODE bits to 01b for the
"high byte" or 10b for the "low byte" in the EMIF System Control Register (ESCR). Similarly, the
BYTEMODE bits in the USB System Control Register (USBSCR) must also be configured for byte access.

3.6.4

Peripheral Clock Gating Control Registers (PCGCR1 and PCGCR2) [1C02h and 1C03h]
After hardware reset, the DSP executes the on-chip bootloader from ROM. As the bootloader executes, it
selectively enables the clock of the peripheral being queried for a valid boot. If a valid boot source is not
found, the bootloader disables the clock to that peripheral and moves on to the next peripheral in the boot
order. After the boot process is complete, all of the peripheral clocks will be off and all domains in the ICR,
except for the CPU domain, will be idled (this includes the MPORT and HWA). The user must enable the
clocks to the peripherals and CPU ports that are going to be used. The peripheral clock gating control
registers (PCGCR1 and PCGCR2) are used to enable and disable the peripheral clocks.

3.6.5

Pullup/Pulldown Inhibit Registers (PDINHIBR1/2/3) [1C17h, 1C18h, and 1C19h,


respectively]
Each internal pullup and pulldown (IPU/IPD) resistor on the device DSP, except for the IPD on TRST, can
be individually controlled through the IPU/IPD registers (PDINHIBR1 [1C17h] , PDINHIBR2 [1C18h], and
PDINHIBR3 [1C19h]). To minimize power consumption, internal pullup or pulldown resistors should be
disabled in the presence of an external pullup or pulldown resistor or external driver. Section 3.8.1,
Pullup/Pulldown Resistors, describes other situations in which an pullup and pulldown resistors are
required.
When CVDD is powered down, pullup and pulldown resistors will be forced disabled and an internal busholder will be enabled. For more detailed information, see Section 5.3.2, Digital I/O Behavior When Core
Power (CVDD) is Down.

3.6.6

Output Slew Rate Control Register (OSRCR) [1C16h]


To provide the lowest power consumption setting, the DSP has configurable slew rate control on the EMIF
and CLKOUT output pins. The output slew rate control register (OSRCR) is used to set a subset of the
device I/O pins, namely CLKOUT and EMIF pins, to either fast or slow slew rate. The slew rate feature is
implemented by staging/delaying turn-on times of the parallel p-channel drive transistors and parallel nchannel drive transistors of the output buffer. In the slow slew rate configuration, the delay is longer, but
ultimately the same number of parallel transistors are used to drive the output high or low. Thus, the drive
strength is ultimately the same. The slower slew rate control can be used for power savings and has the
greatest effect at lower DVDDIO and DVDDEMIF voltages.

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Multiplexed Pin Configurations


The device DSP uses pin multiplexing to accommodate a larger number of peripheral functions in the
smallest possible package, providing the ultimate flexibility for end applications. The external bus selection
register (EBSR) controls all the pin multiplexing functions on the device.

3.7.1

Pin Multiplexing Details


This section discusses how to program the external bus selection register (EBSR) to select the desired
peripheral functions and pin muxing. See the individual pin mux sections for pin muxing details for a
specific muxed pin. After changing any of the pin mux control registers, it will be necessary to reset the
peripherals that are affected.

3.7.1.1

LCD Controller, SPI, UART, I2S2, I2S3, and GP[31:27, 20:18] Pin Multiplexing [EBSR.PPMODE
Bits]

The LCD Controller, SPI, UART, I2S2, I2S3, and GPIO signal muxing is determined by the value of the
PPMODE bit fields in the External Bus Selection Register (EBSR) register. For more details on the actual
pin functions, see Table 3-6.

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Table 3-6. LCD Controller, SPI, UART, I2S2, I2S3, and GP[31:27, 20:18] Pin Multiplexing
EBSR PPMODE BITS

PDINHIBR3
REGISTER
BIT
FIELDS (1)

PIN NAME

LCD_EN_RDB/SPI_CLK

MODE 2

MODE 3

MODE 4

MODE 5

MODE 6

000
(Reset Default)

001

010

011

100

101

110

LCD_EN_RDB

SPI_CLK

LCD_EN_RDB

LCD_EN_RDB

LCD_EN_RDB

LCD_EN_RDB

SPI_CLK

LCD_D[0]

SPI_RX

LCD_D[0]

LCD_D[0]

LCD_D[0]

LCD_D[0]

SPI_RX

LCD_D[1]/SPI_TX

LCD_D[1]

SPI_TX

LCD_D[1]

LCD_D[1]

LCD_D[1]

LCD_D[1]

SPI_TX

P2PD

LCD_D[2]/GP[12]

LCD_D[2]

GP[12]

LCD_D[2]

LCD_D[2]

LCD_D[2]

LCD_D[2]

GP[12]

P3PD

LCD_D[3]/GP[13]

LCD_D[3]

GP[13]

LCD_D[3]

LCD_D[3]

LCD_D[3]

LCD_D[3]

GP[13]

P4PD

LCD_D[4]/GP[14]

LCD_D[4]

GP[14]

LCD_D[4]

LCD_D[4]

LCD_D[4]

LCD_D[4]

GP[14]

P5PD

LCD_D[5]/GP[15]

LCD_D[5]

GP[15]

LCD_D[5]

LCD_D[5]

LCD_D[5]

LCD_D[5]

GP[15]

P6PD

LCD_D[6]/GP[16]

LCD_D[6]

GP[16]

LCD_D[6]

LCD_D[6]

LCD_D[6]

LCD_D[6]

GP[16]

P7PD

LCD_D[7]/GP[17]

LCD_D[7]

GP[17]

LCD_D[7]

LCD_D[7]

LCD_D[7]

LCD_D[7]

GP[17]

P8PD

LCD_D[8]/I2S2_CLK/GP[18]/SPI_CLK

LCD_D[8]

I2S2_CLK

GP[18]

SPI_CLK

I2S2_CLK

SPI_CLK

I2S2_CLK

P9PD

LCD_D[9]/I2S2_FS/GP[19]/SPI_CS0

LCD_D[9]

I2S2_FS

GP[19]

SPI_CS0

I2S2_FS

SPI_CS0

I2S2_FS

P10PD

LCD_D[10]/I2S2_RX/GP[20]/SPI_RX

LCD_D[10]

I2S2_RX

GP[20]

SPI_RX

I2S2_RX

SPI_RX

I2S2_RX

P11PD

LCD_D[11]/I2S2_DX/GP[27]/SPI_TX

LCD_D[11]

I2S2_DX

GP[27]

SPI_TX

I2S2_DX

SPI_TX

I2S2_DX

P12PD

LCD_D[12]/UART_RTS/GP[28]/I2S3_CLK

LCD_D[12]

UART_RTS

GP[28]

I2S3_CLK

UART_RTS

UART_RTS

I2S3_CLK

P13PD

LCD_D[13]/UART_CTS/GP[29]/I2S3_FS

LCD_D[13]

UART_CTS

GP[29]

I2S3_FS

UART_CTS

UART_CTS

I2S3_FS

P14PD

LCD_D[14]/UART_RXD/GP[30]/I2S3_RX

LCD_D[14]

UART_RXD

GP[30]

I2S3_RX

UART_RXD

UART_RXD

I2S3_RX

P15PD

LCD_D[15]/UART_TXD/GP[31]/I2S3_DX

LCD_D[15]

UART_TXD

GP[31]

I2S3_DX

UART_TXD

UART_TXD

I2S3_DX

LCD_CS0_E0/SPI_CS0

LCD_CS0_E0

SPI_CS0

LCD_CS0_E0

LCD_CS0_E0

LCD_CS0_E0

LCD_CS0_E0

SPI_CS0

LCD_CS1_E1/SPI_CS1

LCD_CS1_E1

SPI_CS1

LCD_CS1_E1

LCD_CS1_E1

LCD_CS1_E1

LCD_CS1_E1

SPI_CS1

LCD_RW_WRB

SPI_CS2

LCD_RW_WRB

LCD_RW_WRB

LCD_RW_WRB

LCD_RW_WRB

SPI_CS2

LCD_RS

SPI_CS3

LCD_RS

LCD_RS

LCD_RS

LCD_RS

SPI_CS3

LCD_RS/SPI_CS3

62

MODE 1

LCD_D[0]/SPI_RX

LCD_RW_WRB/SPI_CS2

(1)

MODE 0

The pin names with PDINHIBR3 register bit field references can have the pulldown resistor enabled or disabled via this register.

Device Configuration

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3.7.1.2

SPRS645F AUGUST 2010 REVISED OCTOBER 2013

MMC1, I2S1, and GP[11:6] Pin Multiplexing [EBSR.SP1MODE Bits]

The MMC1, I2S1, and GPIO signal muxing is determined by the value of the SP1MODE bit fields in the External Bus Selection Register (EBSR)
register. For more details on the actual pin functions, see Table 3-7.
Table 3-7. MMC1, I2S1, and GP[11:6] Pin Multiplexing
EBSR SP1MODE BITS
PDINHIBR1
REGISTER
BIT FIELDS (1)

(1)

PIN NAME

MODE 0

MODE 1

MODE 2

00
(Reset Default)

01

10

S10PD

MMC1_CLK/I2S1_CLK/GP[6]

MMC1_CLK

I2S1_CLK

GP[6]

S11PD

MMC1_CMD/I2S1_FS/GP[7]

MMC1_CMD

I2S1_FS

GP[7]

S12PD

MMC1_D0/I2S1_DX/GP[8]

MMC1_D0

I2S1_DX

GP[8]

S13PD

MMC1_D1/I2S1_RX/GP[9]

MMC1_D1

I2S1_RX

GP[9]

S14PD

MMC1_D2/GP[10]

MMC1_D2

GP[10]

GP[10]

S15PD

MMC1_D3/GP[11]

MMC1_D3

GP[11]

GP[11]

The pin names with PDINHIBR1 register bit field references can have the pulldown register enabled or disabled via this register.

Device Configuration

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MMC0, I2S0, and GP[5:0] Pin Multiplexing [EBSR.SP0MODE Bits]

The MMC0, I2S0, and GPIO signal muxing is determined by the value of the SP0MODE bit fields in the
External Bus Selection Register (EBSR) register. For more details on the actual pin functions, see
Table 3-8.
Table 3-8. MMC0, I2S0, and GP[5:0] Pin Multiplexing
EBSR SP0MODE BITS
PDINHIBR1
REGISTER
BIT FIELDS (1)

(1)

PIN NAME

MODE 0

MODE 1

MODE 2

00
(Reset Default)

01

10

S00PD

MMC0_CLK/I2S0_CLK/GP[0]

MMC0_CLK

I2S0_CLK

GP[0]

S01PD

MMC0_CMD/I2S0_FS/GP[1]

MMC0_CMD

I2S0_FS

GP[1]

S02PD

MMC0_D0/I2S0_DX/GP[2]

MMC0_D0

I2S0_DX

GP[2]

S03PD

MMC0_D1/I2S0_RX/GP[3]

MMC0_D1

I2S0_RX

GP[3]

S04PD

MMC0_D2/GP[4]

MMC0_D2

GP[4]

GP[4]

S05PD

MMC0_D3/GP[5]

MMC0_D3

GP[5]

GP[5]

The pin names with PDINHIBR1 register bit field references can have the pulldown register enabled or disabled via this register.

3.7.1.4

EMIF EM_A[20:15] and GP[26:21] Pin Multiplexing [EBSR.Axx_MODE bits]

The EMIF Address and GPIO signal muxing is determined by the value of the A20_MODE, A19_MODE,
A18_MODE, A17_MODE, A16_MODE, and A15_MODE bit fields in the External Bus Selection Register
(EBSR) register. For more details on the actual pin functions, see Table 3-9.
Table 3-9. EM_A[20:16] and GP[26:21] Pin Multiplexing
PIN NAME

Axx_MODE BIT
0

EM_A[15]/GP[21]

EM_A[15]

GP[21]

EM_A[16]/GP[22]

EM_A[16]

GP[22]

EM_A[17]/GP[23]

EM_A[17]

GP[23]

EM_A[18]/GP[24]

EM_A[18]

GP[24]

EM_A[19]/GP[25]

EM_A[19]

GP[25]

EM_A[20]/GP[26]

EM_A[20]

GP[26]

64

Device Configuration

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3.8
3.8.1

SPRS645F AUGUST 2010 REVISED OCTOBER 2013

Debugging Considerations
Pullup/Pulldown Resistors
Proper board design should ensure that input pins to the device DSP always be at a valid logic level and
not floating. This may be achieved via pullup/pulldown resistors. The DSP features internal pullup (IPU)
and internal pulldown (IPD) resistors on many pins, including all GPIO pins, to eliminate the need, unless
otherwise noted, for external pullup/pulldown resistors.
An external pullup/pulldown resistor may need to be used in the following situations:
Configuration Pins: An external pullup/pulldown resistor is recommended to set the desired value/state
(see the configuration pins listed in Table 3-4, Default Functions Affected by Device Configuration
Pins). Note that some configuration pins must be connected directly to ground or to a specific supply
voltage.
Other Input Pins: If the IPU/IPD does not match the desired value/state, use an external
pullup/pulldown resistor to pull the signal to the opposite rail.
For the configuration pins (listed in Table 3-4, Default Functions Affected by Device Configuration Pins), if
they are both routed out and in a high-impedance state (not driven), it is strongly recommended that an
external pullup/pulldown resistor be implemented. In addition, applying external pullup/pulldown resistors
on the configuration pins adds convenience to the user in debugging and flexibility in switching operating
modes.
When an external pullup or pulldown resistor is used on a pin, the pins internal pullup or pulldown resistor
should be disabled through the Pullup/Pulldown Inhibit Registers (PDINHIBR1/2/3) [1C17h, 1C18h, and
1C19h, respectively] to minimize power consumption.
Tips for choosing an external pullup/pulldown resistor:
Consider the total amount of current that may pass through the pullup or pulldown resistor. Make sure
to include the leakage currents of all the devices connected to the net, as well as any internal pullup or
pulldown (IPU/IPD) resistors.
Decide a target value for the net. For a pulldown resistor, this should be below the lowest VIL level of
all inputs connected to the net. For a pullup resistor, this should be above the highest VIH level of all
inputs on the net. A reasonable choice would be to target the VOL or VOH levels for the logic family of
the limiting device; which, by definition, have margin to the VIL and VIH levels.
Select a pullup/pulldown resistor with the largest possible value; but, which can still ensure that the net
will reach the target pulled value when maximum current from all devices on the net is flowing through
the resistor. The current to be considered includes leakage current plus, any other internal and
external pullup/pulldown resistors on the net.
For bidirectional nets, there is an additional consideration which sets a lower limit on the resistance
value of the external resistor. Verify that the resistance is small enough that the weakest output buffer
can drive the net to the opposite logic level (including margin).
Remember to include tolerances when selecting the resistor value.
For pullup resistors, also remember to include tolerances on the DVDD rail.
For most systems, a 1-k resistor can be used to oppose the IPU/IPD while meeting the above criteria.
Users should confirm this resistor value is correct for their specific application.
For most systems, a 20-k resistor can be used to compliment the IPU/IPD on the configuration pins
while meeting the above criteria. Users should confirm this resistor value is correct for their specific
application.
For more detailed information on input current (II), and the low-/high-level input voltages (VIL and VIH) for
the device DSP, see Section 4.3, Electrical Characteristics Over Recommended Ranges of Supply
Voltage and Operating Temperature.
For the internal pullup/pulldown resistors for all device pins, see the peripheral/system-specific terminal
functions table in Section 2.5.
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Bus Holders
The device has special I/O bus-holder structures to ensure pins are not left floating when CVDD power is
removed while I/O power is applied. When CVDD is "ON", the bus-holders are disabled and the internal
pullups or pulldowns, if applicable, function normally. But when CVDD is "OFF" and the I/O supply is "ON",
the bus-holders become enabled and any applicable internal pullups and pulldowns are disabled.
The bus-holders are weak drivers on the pin and, for as long as CVDD is "OFF" and I/O power is "ON",
they hold the last state on the pin. If an external device is strongly driving the device I/O pin to the
opposite state then the bus-holder will flip state to match the external driver and DC current will stop.
This bus-holder feature prevents unnecessary power consumption when CVDD is "OFF"and I/O supply is
"ON". For example, current caused by undriven pins (input buffer oscillation) and/or DC current flowing
through pullups or pulldowns.
If external pullup or pulldown resistors are implemented, then care should be taken that those
pullup/pulldown resistors can exceed the internal bus-holder's max current and thereby cause the busholder to flip state to match the state of the external pullup or pulldown. Otherwise, DC current will flow
unnecessarily. When CVDD power is applied, the bus holders are disabled (for further details on bus
holders, see Section 5.3.2, Digital I/O Behavior When Core Power (CVDD) is Down).

3.8.3

CLKOUT Pin
For debug purposes, the DSP includes a CLKOUT pin which can be used to tap different clocks within the
clock generator. The SRC bits of the CLKOUT Control Source Register (CCSSR) can be used to specify
the source for the CLKOUT pin.
Note: The bootloader disables the CLKOUT pin via CLKOFF bit in the ST3_55 CPU register.
For more information on the ST3_55 CPU register, see the TMS320C55x 3.0 CPU Reference Guide
(literature number: SWPU073).

66

Device Configuration

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SPRS645F AUGUST 2010 REVISED OCTOBER 2013

4 Device Operating Conditions


For the device maximum operating frequency, see Section 6.1.2, Device and Development-Support Tool
Nomenclature.

4.1

Absolute Maximum Ratings Over Operating Case Temperature Range (Unless


Otherwise Noted) (1)

Supply voltage ranges:

Input and Output voltage ranges:

Operating case temperature ranges, Tc:

Digital Core (CVDD, CVDDRTC, USB_VDD1P3) (2)

0.5 V to 1.7 V

I/O, 1.8 V, 2.5 V, 2.75 V, 3.3 V (DVDDIO, DVDDEMIF,


DVDDRTC) 3.3V USB supplies USB PHY (USB_VDDOSC,
USB_VDDPLL, USB_VDDA3P3) (2)

0.5 V to 4.2 V

LDOI

0.5 V to 4.2 V

Analog, 1.3 V (VDDA_PLL, USB_VDDA1P3, VDDA_ANA) (2)

0.5 V to 1.7 V

VI I/O, All pins with DVDDIO or DVDDEMIF or USB_VDDOSC or


USB_VDDPLL or USB_VDDA3P3 as supply source

0.5 V to 4.2 V

VO I/O, All pins with DVDDIO or DVDDEMIF or USB_VDDOSC or


USB_VDDPLLor USB_VDDA3P3 as supply source

0.5 V to 4.2 V

RTC_XI and RTC_XO

0.5 V to 1.7 V

USB_VBUS Input

0.5 V to 5.5 V

VI and VO, GPAIN[0]

0.5 V to 4.2 V

VI and VO, GPAIN[3:1]

0.5 V to 1.7 V

VO, BG_CAP

0.5 V to 1.7 V

ANA_LDOO, DSP_LDOO, and USB_LDOO

0.5 V to 1.7 V

Commercial Temperature (default)

-10C to 70C

Industrial Temperature

-40C to 85C

Storage temperature range, Tstg

(default)

Device Operating Life


Power-On Hours (POH)

DSP Operating Frequency


(SYSCLK ) 100 MHz

<70 C

100,000 POH

70 C - 85 C

100,000 POH

DSP Operating Frequency


(SYSCLK):
>100 MHz - 120 MHz

<70 C

100,000 POH

(3)

ESD Stress Voltage (4)

Human Body Model (HBM) (5)


Charged Device Model (CDM) (6)

(1)
(2)
(3)
(4)
(5)
(6)

65C to 150C

70 C - 85 C

80,000 POH
> 1000 V
> 250 V

Stresses beyond those listed under "absolute maximum ratings" may cause permanent damage to the device. These are stress ratings
only, and functional operation of the device at these or any other conditions beyond those indicated under "recommended operating
conditions" is not implied. Exposure to absolute-maximum-rated conditions for extended periods may affect device reliability.
All voltage values are with respect to VSS.
This information is provided solely for your convenience and does not extend or modify the warranty provided under TIs standard terms
and conditions for TI semiconductor products.
Electrostatic discharge (ESD) to measure device sensitivity/immunity to damage caused by electrostatic discharges into the device.
Level listed is the passing level per ANSI/ESDA/JEDEC JS-001-2010. JEDEC document JEP155 states that 500 V HBM allows safe
manufacturing with a standard ESD control process, and manufacturing with less than 500 V HBM is possible if necessary precautions
are taken. Pins listed as 1000 V may actually have higher performance.
Level listed is the passing level per EIA-JEDEC JESD22-C101E. JEDEC document JEP157 states that 250 V CDM allows safe
manufacturing with a standard ESD control process. Pins listed as 250 V may actually have higher performance.

Device Operating Conditions

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4.2

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Recommended Operating Conditions

Core Supplies

MIN

NOM

MAX

UNIT

0.998

1.05

1.15

1.24

1.3

1.43

1.43

CVDD

Supply voltage, Digital Core

CVDDRTC

Supply voltage, RTC and RTC OSC

USB_VDD1P3

Supply voltage, Digital USB

1.24

1.3

1.43

USB_VDDA1P3

Supply voltage, 1.3 V Analog USB

1.24

1.3

1.43

VDDA_ANA

Supply voltage, 1.3 V SAR and Pwr Mgmt

1.24

1.3

1.43

VDDA_PLL

Supply voltage, System PLL

1.24

1.3

1.43

USB_VDDPLL

Supply voltage, 3.3 V USB PLL

2.97

3.3

3.63

Supply voltage, I/O, 3.3 V

2.97

3.3

3.63

Supply voltage, I/O, 2.75 V

2.48

2.75

3.02

Supply voltage, I/O, 2.5 V

2.25

2.5

2.75

DVDDIO
DVDDEMIF
DVDDRTC
I/O Supplies

GND

60 or 75 MHz
100 or 120 MHz
32.768 KHz

0.998

Supply voltage, I/O, 1.8 V

1.65

1.8

1.98

USB_VDDOSC

Supply voltage, I/O, 3.3 V USB OSC

2.97

3.3

3.63

USB_VDDA3P3

Supply voltage, I/O, 3.3 V Analog USB PHY

2.97

3.3

3.63

LDOI

Supply voltage, Analog Pwr Mgmt and LDO Inputs

3.6

VSS

Supply ground, Digital I/O

VSSRTC

Supply ground, RTC

USB_VSSOSC

Supply ground, USB OSC

USB_VSSPLL

Supply ground, USB PLL

USB_VSSA3P3

Supply ground, 3.3 V Analog USB PHY

USB_VSSA1P3

Supply ground, USB 1.3 V Analog USB PHY

USB_VSSREF

Supply ground, USB Reference Current

VSSA_PLL

Supply ground, System PLL

USB_VSS1P3

Supply ground, 1.3 V Digital USB PHY

VSSA_ANA

Supply ground, SAR and Pwr Mgmt

1.8

VIH

(1)

High-level input voltage, 3.3, 2.75, 2.5, 1.8 V I/O (except


GPAIN[3:0] pins) (2)

0.7 * DVDD

DVDD + 0.3

VIL

(1)

Low-level input voltage, 3.3, 2.75, 2.5, 1.8 V I/O (except


GPAIN[3:0] pins) (2)

-0.3

0.3 * DVDD

Input voltage, GPAIN0 pin (3)

-0.3

3.6

Input voltage, GPAIN[3:1] pins

-0.3

VDDA_ANA + 0.3

Default
(Commercial)

-10

70

(Industrial)

-40

85

1.05 V

60 or 75

(4)

MHz

1.3 V

100 or 120 (4)

MHz

VIN

Tc

Operating case temperature

FSYSCLK

(1)
(2)
(3)
(4)

68

DSP Operating Frequency (SYSCLK)

DVDD refers to the pin I/O supply voltage. To determine the I/O supply voltage for each pin, see Section 2.5, Terminal Functions.
The I2C pin SDA and SCL do not feature fail-safe I/O buffers. These pin could potentially draw current when the DVDDIO is powered
down. Due to the fact that different voltage devices can be connected to I2C bus and the I2C inputs are LVCMOS, the level of logic 0
(low) and logic 1 (high) are not fixed and depend on DVDDIO.
The GNDON bit in the SARPINCTRL register should be set to "1" before SAR channels 0, 1, or 2 are enabled via the CHSEL bit in the
SARCTRL register, when VIN greater than VDDA_ANA.
For the device maximum operating frequency, see Section 6.1.2, Device and Development-Support Tool Nomenclature.

Device Operating Conditions

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4.3

SPRS645F AUGUST 2010 REVISED OCTOBER 2013

Electrical Characteristics Over Recommended Ranges of Supply Voltage and


Operating Temperature (Unless Otherwise Noted)
PARAMETER

VOH

VOL

VHYS

VLDO

TEST CONDITIONS

IIH/
IIL (7)

(1)
(2)
(3)
(4)
(5)
(6)
(7)
(8)

MAX
USB_VDDA3P3

High speed: USB_DN and


USB_DP (2)

360

440

UNIT
V
mV

High-level output voltage, 3.3,


2.75, 2.5, 1.8 V I/O (except
GPAIN[3:0] pins)

IO = IOH

0.8 * DVDD

High-level output voltage,


GPAIN[3:1] pins

IO = IOH

0.8 *
VDDA_ANA

Full speed: USB_DN and


USB_DP (2)

0.0

0.3

High speed: USB_DN and


USB_DP (2)

10

10

mV

Low-level output voltage, 3.3,


2.75, 2.5, 1.8V I/O (except I2C
and GPAIN[3:0] pins)

IO = IOL

Low-level output voltage, I2C


pins (3)

VDD > 2 V, IOL = 3 mA

Low-level output voltage,


GPAIN[3:0] pins

IO = IOL

Input hysteresis (4)

0.2 * DVDD

0.4

0.2 * VDDA_ANA

DVDD = 3.3 V

162

mV

DVDD = 2.5 V

141

mV

DVDD = 1.8 V

122

mV

USB_LDOO voltage

1.24

1.3

1.43

ANA_LDOO voltage

1.24

1.3

1.43

DSP_LDO_V bit in the LDOCNTL register = 1

1.24

1.3

1.43

DSP_LDO_V bit in the LDOCNTL register = 0

0.998

1.05

1.15

(5)

LDOI = VMIN

250

mA

ANA_LDO shutdown current (5)

LDOI = VMIN

mA

USB_LDO shutdown current (5)

LDOI = VMIN

25

Input only pin, internal pulldown or pullup disabled

-5

Input current [DC] (except


WAKEUP, I2C, and GPAIN[3:0]
pins)

Input current [DC] (except


WAKEUP, I2C, and GPAIN[3:0]
pins)

Input current [DC], ALL pins

mA
+5

DVDD = 3.3 V with internal pullup enabled

(8)

-59 to 161

DVDD = 2.5 V with internal pullup enabled

(8)

-31 to -93

DVDD = 1.8 V with internal pullup enabled (8)

-14 to -44

Input only pin, internal pulldown or pullup disabled


IIHPD (6) (7)

TYP

2.8

DSP_LDO shutdown current

IILPU (6) (7)

MIN

Full speed: USB_DN and


USB_DP (2)

DSP_LDOO voltage

ISD

(1)

-5

A
+5

DVDD = 3.3 V with internal pulldown enabled (8)

52 to 158

DVDD = 2.5 V with internal pulldown enabled (8)

27 to 83

DVDD = 1.8 V with internal pulldown enabled (8)

11 to 35

VI = VSS to DVDD with internal pullups and pulldowns


disabled.

-5

+5

For test conditions shown as MIN, MAX, or TYP, use the appropriate value specified in the recommended operating conditions table.
The USB I/Os adhere to the Universal Bus Specification Revision 2.0 (USB2.0 spec).
VDD is the voltage to which the I2C bus pullup resistors are connected.
Applies to all input pins except WAKEUP, I2C pins, GPAIN[3:0], RTC_XI, and USB_MXI.
ISD is the amount of current the LDO is ensured to deliver before shutting down to protect itself.
II applies to input-only pins and bi-directional pins. For input-only pins, II indicates the input leakage current. For bi-directional pins, II
indicates the input leakage current and off-state (Hi-Z) output leakage current.
When CVDD power is "ON", the pin bus-holders are disabled. For more detailed information, see Section 5.3.2, Digital I/O Behavior
When Core Power (CVDD) is Down.
Applies only to pins with an internal pullup (IPU) or pulldown (IPD) resistor.
Device Operating Conditions

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Electrical Characteristics Over Recommended Ranges of Supply Voltage and Operating Temperature
(Unless Otherwise Noted) (continued)
PARAMETER

TEST CONDITIONS

(1)

All Pins (except USB, EMIF, CLKOUT, and


GPAIN[3:0] pins)

IOH

High-level output current [DC]

-6

mA

DVDD = 1.8 V

-5

mA

DVDD = 3.3 V

-6

mA

DVDD = 1.8 V

-4

mA

DVDD = VDDA_ANA = 1.3 V,


External Regulator (9)

-4

mA

(GPAIN0 is open-drain DV = V
DD
DDA_ANA = 1.3 V,
and cannot drive high) Internal
Regulator (9)

-100

CLKOUT pin

EMIF pins
Low-level output current [DC]

CLKOUT pin

GPAIN[3:0]

IOZ

(10)

I/O Off-state output current

+4

mA

DVDD = 3.3 V

+6

mA

DVDD = 1.8 V

+5

mA

DVDD = 3.3 V

+6

mA

DVDD = 1.8 V

+4

mA

DVDD = VDDA_ANA = 1.3 V,


external regulator

+4

mA

DVDD = VDDA_ANA = 1.3 V,


internal regulator (9)

+4

mA

All Pins (except USB and GPAIN[3:0])

-10

+10

GPAIN[3:0] pins

-10

+10

2.2

mA

1.6

mA

1.4

mA

0.72

mA

Supply voltage, I/O, 3.3 V


IOLBH

(11)

Bus Holder pull low current when Supply voltage, I/O, 2.75 V
CVDD is powered "OFF"
Supply voltage, I/O, 2.5 V
Supply voltage, I/O, 1.8 V

IOHBH (11)

Bus Holder pull high current


when CVDD is powered "OFF"

UNIT

DVDD = 3.3 V

All Pins (except USB, EMIF, CLKOUT, and


GPAIN[3:0] pins)

IOL

MAX

mA

GPAIN[3:1] pins

(7)

TYP

-4

EMIF pins
(7)

MIN

Supply voltage, I/O, 3.3 V

-1.3

mA

Supply voltage, I/O, 2.75 V

-0.97

mA

Supply voltage, I/O, 2.5 V

-0.83

mA

Supply voltage, I/O, 1.8 V

-0.46

mA

(9)

When the ANA_LDO supplies VDDA_ANA, it is not recommended to use the GPAIN[3:1] signals for general-purpose outputs (driving high).
The ISD parameter of the ANA_LDO is too low to drive any realistic load on the GPAIN[3:1] pins while also supplying the PLL through
VDDA_PLL and the SAR through VDDA_ANA.
(10) IOZ applies to output-only pins, indicating off-state (Hi-Z) output leakage current.
(11) This parameter specifies the maximum strength of the Bus Holder and is needed to calculate the minimum strength of external pull-ups
and pull-downs.
70

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Electrical Characteristics Over Recommended Ranges of Supply Voltage and Operating Temperature
(Unless Otherwise Noted) (continued)
PARAMETER

TEST CONDITIONS

(1)

MIN

TYP

MAX

UNIT

Active, CVDD = 1.3 V, DSP clock = 100 or 120 MHz,


Clock source = RTC on-chip Oscillator
0.22

mW/MHz

0.15

mW/MHz

0.22

mW/MHz

0.14

mW/MHz

0.44

mW

0.26

mW

0.40

mW

0.23

mW

0.28

mW

0.15

mW

0.7

mA

Room Temp (25 C), 75% DMAC + 25% ADD


(typical sine wave data switching)
Active, CVDD = 1.05 V, DSP clock = 60 or 75 MHz,
Clock source = RTC on-chip Oscillator
Room Temp (25 C), 75% DMAC + 25% ADD
(typical data switching)
Active, CVDD = 1.3 V, DSP clock = 100 or 120 MHz,
Clock source = RTC on-chip Oscillator
Room Temp (25 C), 75% DMAC + 25% NOP
(typical sine wave data switching)
Active, CVDD = 1.05 V, DSP clock = 60 or 75 MHz,
Clock source = RTC on-chip Oscillator
Room Temp (25 C), 75% DMAC + 25% NOP
(typical data switching)
Standby, CVDD = 1.3 V, Master clock disabled, Clock
source = RTC on-chip Oscillator

Core (CVDD) supply power (12)

Room Temp (25 C), DARAM and SARAM in active


mode
Standby, CVDD = 1.05 V, Master clock disabled, Clock
source = RTC on-chip Oscillator
Room Temp (25 C), DARAM and SARAM in active
mode
Standby, CVDD = 1.3 V, Master clock disabled, Clock
source = RTC on-chip Oscillator
Room Temp (25 C), DARAM in retention and
SARAM in active mode
Standby, CVDD = 1.05 V, Master clock disabled, Clock
source = RTC on-chip Oscillator
Room Temp (25 C), DARAM in retention and
SARAM in active mode
Standby, CVDD = 1.3 V, Master clock disabled, Clock
source = RTC on-chip Oscillator
Room Temp (25 C), DARAM in active mode and
SARAM in retention
Standby, CVDD = 1.05 V, Master clock disabled, Clock
source = RTC on-chip Oscillator
Room Temp (25 C), DARAM in active mode and
SARAM in retention

Analog PLL (VDDA_PLL) supply


current
I
SAR Analog (VDDA_ANA) supply
current

VDDA_PLL = 1.3 V
Room Temp (25 C), Phase detector = 170 kHz,
VCO = 120 MHz
VDDA_ANA = 1.3 V, SAR clock = 2 MHz, Temp

mA

(70 C)

CI

Input capacitance

pF

Co

Output capacitance

pF

(12) Measured under the following conditions:


At room temperature using units representative of a typical process.
I/O pins are properly terminated.
The actual current draw varies across manufacturing processes and is highly application-dependent.
For more details on core and I/O activity, as well as information relevant to board power supply design,
see Estimating Power Consumption on the TMS320C5504/05/14/15/32/33/34/35 DSPs (literature number SPRABM0).

Device Operating Conditions

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5 Peripheral Information and Electrical Specifications


5.1

Parameter Information
Tester Pin Electronics

42

Data Sheet Timing Reference Point

3.5 nH

Output
Under
Test

Transmission Line
Z0 = 50
(see Note)
4.0 pF

Device Pin
(see Note)

1.85 pF

NOTE: The data sheet provides timing at the device pin. For output timing analysis, the tester pin electronics and its transmission line effects must be
taken into account. A transmission line with a delay of 2 ns can be used to produce the desired transmission line effect. The transmission line is
intended as a load only. It is not necessary to add or subtract the transmission line delay (2 ns) from the data sheet timings.
Input requirements in this data sheet are tested with an input slew rate of < 4 Volts per nanosecond (4 V/ns) at the device pin.

Figure 5-1. 3.3-V Test Load Circuit for AC Timing Measurements


The load capacitance value stated is only for characterization and measurement of AC timing signals. This
load capacitance value does not indicate the maximum load the device is capable of driving.

5.1.1

1.8-V, 2.5-V, 2.75-V, and 3.3-V Signal Transition Levels


All rise and fall transition timing parameters are referenced to VIL MAX and VIH MIN for input clocks, VOL
MAX and VOH MIN for output clocks.
Vref = VIH MIN (or VOH MIN)

Vref = VIL MAX (or VOL MAX)

Figure 5-2. Rise and Fall Transition Time Voltage Reference Levels

5.1.2

3.3-V Signal Transition Rates


All timings are tested with an input edge rate of 4 volts per nanosecond (4 V/ns).

5.1.3

Timing Parameters and Board Routing Analysis


The timing parameter values specified in this data manual do not include delays by board routing. As a
good board design practice, such delays must always be taken into account. Timing values may be
adjusted by increasing/decreasing such delays. TI recommends utilizing the available I/O buffer
information specification (IBIS) models to analyze the timing characteristics correctly. To properly use IBIS
models to attain accurate timing analysis for a given system, see the Using IBIS Models for Timing
Analysis application report (literature number SPRA839). If needed, external logic hardware such as
buffers may be used to compensate any timing differences.

5.2

Recommended Clock and Control Signal Transition Behavior


All clocks and control signals must transition between VIH and VIL (or between VIL and VIH) in a monotonic
manner.

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5.3

SPRS645F AUGUST 2010 REVISED OCTOBER 2013

Power Supplies
The device includes four core voltage-level supplies (CVDD, CVDDRTC, USB_VDD1P3, USB_VDDA1P3), and
several I/O supplies (DVDDIO, DVDDEMIF, DVDDRTC, USB_VDDOSC, and USB_VDDA3P3), as well as several
analog supplies (LDOI, VDDA_PLL, VDDA_ANA, and USB_VDDPLL).
Note: CVDDRTC must be externally powered. None of the on-chip LDOs can be used to power CVDDRTC.
Some TI power-supply devices include features that facilitate power sequencingfor example, Auto-Track
and Slow-Start/Enable features. For more information regarding TI's power management products and
suggested devices to power TI DSPs, visit www.ti.com/processorpower.

5.3.1

Power-Supply Sequencing
The device includes four core voltage-level supplies (CVDD, CVDDRTC, USB_VDD1P3, USB_VDDA1P3), and
several I/O supplies including DVDDIO, DVDDEMIF, DVDDRTC, USB_VDDOSC, and USB_VDDA3P3.
If the DSP_LDO is disabled (DSP_LDO_EN = high) and an external regulator supplies power to the CPU
Core (CVDD), the external reset signal (RESET) must be held asserted until all of the supply voltages
reach their valid operating ranges.
Note: the external reset signal on the RESET pin must be held low until all of the power supplies reach
their operating voltage conditions.
The I/O design allows either the core supplies (CVDD, CVDDRTC, USB_VDD1P3, USB_VDDA1P3) or the I/O
supplies (DVDDIO, DVDDEMIF, DVDDRTC, USB_VDDOSC, and USB_VDDA3P3) to be powered up for an indefinite
period of time while the other supply is not powered if the following constraints are met:
1. All maximum ratings and recommended operating conditions are satisfied.
2. All warnings about exposure to maximum rated and recommended conditions, particularly junction
temperature are satisfied. These apply to power transitions as well as normal operation.
3. Bus contention while core supplies are powered must be limited to 100 hours over the projected
lifetime of the device.
4. Bus contention while core supplies are powered down does not violate the absolute maximum ratings.
If the USB subsystem is used, the subsystem must be powered up in the following sequence:
1. USB_VDDA1P3 and USB_VDD1P3
2. USB_VDDA3P3
3. USB_VBUS
If the USB subsystem is not used, the following can be powered off:
USB Core
USB_VDD1P3
USB_VDDA1P3
USB PHY and I/O Level Supplies
USB_VDDOSC
USB_VDDA3P3
USB_VDDPLL
A supply bus is powered up when the voltage is within the recommended operating range. It is powered
down when the voltage is below that range, either stable or while in transition.

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5.3.2

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Digital I/O Behavior When Core Power (CVDD) is Down


With some exceptions (listed below), all digital I/O pins on the device have special features to allow
powering down of the Digital Core Domain (CVDD) without causing I/O contentions or floating inputs at the
pins (see Figure 5-3). The device asserts the internal signal called HHV high when power has been
removed from the Digital Core Domain (CVDD). Asserting the internal HHV signal causes the following
conditions to occur in any order:
All output pin strong drivers to go to the high-impedance (Hi-Z) state
Weak bus holders to be enabled to hold the pin at a valid high or low
The internal pullups or pulldowns (IPUs/IPDs) on the I/O pins will be disabled
The exception pins that do not have this special feature are:
Pins driven by the CVDDRTC Power Domain [This power domain is "Always On"; therefore, the pins
driven by CVDDRTC do not need these special features]:
RTC_XI, RTC_XO, RTC_CLKOUT, and WAKEUP
USB Pins:
USB_DP, USB_DM, USB_R1, USB_VBUS, USB_MXI, and USB_MXO
Pins for the Analog Block:
GPAIN[3:0], DSP_LDO_EN, and BG_CAP
DVDD

Y
PAD
A

GZ

hhvgz

HHV

OR

HHV
PI
OR

hhvpi

HHV

Figure 5-3. Bus Holder I/O Circuit


NOTE
Figure 5-3 shows both a pullup and pulldown but pins only have one, not both.
PI = Pullup/Pulldown Inhibit
GZ = Output Enable (active low)
HHV = Described in Section 5.3.2

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5.3.3

SPRS645F AUGUST 2010 REVISED OCTOBER 2013

Power-Supply Design Considerations


Core and I/O supply voltage regulators should be located close to the DSP (or DSP array) to minimize
inductance and resistance in the power delivery path. Additionally, when designing for high-performance
applications utilizing the device, the PC board should include separate power planes for core, I/O,
VDDA_ANA and VDDA_PLL (which can share the same PCB power plane), and ground; all bypassed with
highquality lowESL/ESR capacitors.

5.3.4

Power-Supply Decoupling
In order to properly decouple the supply planes from system noise, place capacitors (caps) as close as
possible to the device. These caps need to be no more than 1.25 cm maximum distance from the device
power pins to be effective. Physically smaller caps, such as 0402, are better but need to be evaluated
from a yield/manufacturing point-of-view. Parasitic inductance limits the effectiveness of the decoupling
capacitors, therefore physically smaller capacitors should be used while maintaining the largest available
capacitance value.
Larger caps for each supply can be placed further away for bulk decoupling. Large bulk caps (on the order
of 10 F) should be furthest away, but still as close as possible. Large caps for each supply should be
placed outside of the BGA footprint.
As with the selection of any component, verification of capacitor availability over the product's production
lifetime should be considered.
The recommended decoupling capacitance for the DSP core supplies should be 1 F in parallel with 0.01F capacitor per supply pin.

5.3.5

LDO Input Decoupling


The LDO inputs should follow the same decoupling guidelines as other power-supply pins above.

5.3.6

LDO Output Decoupling


The LDO circuits implement a voltage feedback control system which has been designed to optimize gain
and stability tradeoffs. As such, there are design assumptions for the amount of capacitance on the LDO
outputs. For proper device operation, the following external decoupling capacitors should be used when
the on-chip LDOs are enabled:
ANA_LDOO 1F
DSP_LDOO 5F ~ 10F
USB_LDOO 1F ~ 2F

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5.4

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External Clock Input From RTC_XI, CLKIN, and USB_MXI Pins


The device DSP includes two options to provide an external clock input to the system clock generator:
Use the on-chip real-time clock (RTC) oscillator with an external 32.768-kHz crystal connected to the
RTC_XI and RTC_XO pins.
Use an external 11.2896-, 12.0-, or 12.288-MHz LVCMOS clock input fed into the CLKIN pin that
operates at the same voltage as the DVDDIO supply (1.8-, 2.5-, 2.75-, or 3.3-V).
The CLK_SEL pin determines which input is used as the clock source for the system clock generator. For
more details, see Section 3.5.1, Device and Peripheral Configurations at Device Reset. The crystal for the
RTC oscillator is not required if CLKIN is used as the system reference clock; however, the RTC must still
be powered by an external power source. None of the on-chip LDOs can power CVDDRTC. The RTC
registers starting at I/O address 1900h will not be accessible without an RTC clock. This includes the RTC
Power Management Register which provides control to the on-chip LDOs and WAKEUP and
RTC_CLKOUT pins. Section 5.4.1, Real-Time Clock (RTC) On-Chip Oscillator With External Crystal
provides more details on using the RTC on-chip oscillator with an external crystal. Section 5.4.2, CLKIN
Pin With LVCMOS-Compatible Clock Input provides details on using an external LVCMOS-compatible
clock input fed into the CLKIN pin.
Additionally, the USB requires a reference clock generated using a dedicated on-chip oscillator with a 12MHz external crystal connected to the USB_MXI and USB_MXO pins. The USB reference clock is not
required if the USB peripheral is not being used. Section 5.4.3, USB On-Chip Oscillator With External
Crystal provides details on using the USB on-chip oscillator with an external crystal.

5.4.1

Real-Time Clock (RTC) On-Chip Oscillator With External Crystal


The on-chip oscillator requires an external 32.768-kHz crystal connected across the RTC_XI and RTC_XO
pins, along with two load capacitors, as shown in Figure 5-4. The external crystal load capacitors must be
connected only to the RTC oscillator ground pin (VSSRTC). Do not connect to board ground (VSS). Position
the VSS lead on the board between RTC_XI and RTC_XO as a shield to reduce direct capacitance
between RTC_XI and RTC_XO leads on the board. The CVDDRTC pin can be connected to the same
power supply as CVDD , or may be connected to a different supply that meets the recommended operating
conditions (see Section 4.2, Recommended Operating Conditions), if desired.

RTC_XI

RTC_XO

VSSRTC

VSS

CVDDRTC

CVDD

Crystal
32.768 kHz

C1

C2

0.998-1.43 V

1.05/1.3 V

Figure 5-4. 32.768-kHz RTC Oscillator

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The crystal should be in fundamental-mode function, and parallel resonant, with a maximum effective
series resistance (ESR) specified in Table 5-1. The load capacitors, C1 and C2, are the total capacitance
of the circuit board and components, excluding the IC and crystal. The load capacitors values are usually
approximately twice the value of the crystal's load capacitance, CL, which is specified in the crystal
manufacturer's datasheet and should be chosen such that the equation is satisfied. All discrete
components used to implement the oscillator circuit should be placed as close as possible to the
associated oscillator pins (RTC_XI and RTC_XO) and to the VSSRTC pin.
CL =

C1 C2

(C1 + C2 )
Table 5-1. Input Requirements for Crystal on the 32.768-kHz RTC Oscillator
PARAMETER

MIN

Start-up time (from power up until oscillating at stable frequency of 32.768-kHz) (1)

0.2

Oscillation frequency

NOM

MAX

UNIT

2
32.768

sec
kHz

ESR

100

Maximum shunt capacitance

1.6

pF

Maximum crystal drive

1.0

(1)

The startup time is highly dependent on the ESR and the capacitive load of the crystal.

5.4.2

CLKIN Pin With LVCMOS-Compatible Clock Input (Optional)


Note: If CLKIN is not used, the pin must be tied low.
A LVCMOS-compatible clock input of a frequency less than 24 MHz can be fed into the CLKIN pin for use
by the DSP system clock generator. The external connections are shown in Figure 5-5 and Figure 5-6.
The bootloader assumes that the CLKIN pin is connected to the LVCMOS-compatible clock source with a
frequency of 11.2896-, 12.0-, or 12.288-MHz. These frequencies were selected to support boot mode
peripheral speeds of 500 KHz for SPI and 400 KHz for I2C. These clock frequencies are achieved by
dividing the CLKIN value by 25 for SPI and by 32 for I2C. If a faster external clock is input, then these
boot modes will run at faster clock speeds. If the system design utilizes faster peripherals or these boot
modes are not used, CLKIN values higher than 12.288 MHz can be used. Note: The CLKIN pin operates
at the same voltage as the DVDDIO supply (1.8-, 2.5-, 2.75-, or 3.3-V).
In this configuration the RTC oscillator can be optionally disabled by connecting RTC_XI to CVDDRTC and
RTC_XO to ground (VSS). However, when the RTC oscillator is disabled the RTC registers starting at I/O
address 1900h will not be accessible. This includes the RTC Power Management Register which provides
control to the on-chip LDOs and WAKEUP and RTC_CLKOUT pins. Note: the RTC must still be powered
by an external power source even if the RTC oscillator is disabled. None of the on-chip LDOs can power
CVDDRTC.
For more details on the RTC on-chip oscillator, see Section 5.4.1, Real-Time Clock (RTC) On-Chip
Oscillator With External Crystal.

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CLKIN

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RTC_XI

RTC_XO

VSSRTC

CVDDRTC

VSS

CVDD

Crystal
32.768 kHz

C1

C2

0.998-1.43 V

1.05/1.3 V

Figure 5-5. LVCMOS-Compatible Clock Input With RTC Oscillator Enabled

CLKIN

RTC_XI

CVDDRTC

RTC_XO

VSS

VSSRTC

CVDD

1.05/1.3 V

0.998-1.43 V

Figure 5-6. LVCMOS-Compatible Clock Input With RTC Oscillator Disabled

5.4.3

USB On-Chip Oscillator With External Crystal (Optional)


When using the USB, the USB on-chip oscillator requires an external 12-MHz crystal connected across
the USB_MXI and USB_MXO pins, along with two load capacitors, as shown in Figure 5-7. The external
crystal load capacitors must be connected only to the USB oscillator ground pin (USB_VSSOSC). Do not
connect to board ground (VSS). The USB_VDDOSC pin can be connected to the same power supply as
USB_VDDA3P3.
The USB on-chip oscillator can be permanently disabled, via tie-offs, if the USB peripheral is not being
used. To permanently disable the USB oscillator, connect the USB_MXI pin to ground (VSS) and leave the
USB_MXO pin unconnected. The USB oscillator power pins (USB_VDDOSC and USB_VSSOSC) should also
be connected to ground, as shown in Figure 5-8.
When using an external 12-MHz oscillator, the external oscillator clock signal should be connected to the
USB_MXI pin and the amplitude of the oscillator clock signal must meet the VIH requirement (see
Section 4.2, Recommended Operating Conditions). The USB_MXO is left unconnected and the
USB_VSSOSC signal is connected to board ground (VSS).

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USB_MXI

USB_MXO

USB_VSSOSC

USB_VDDOSC

VSS

USB_VDDA3P3

Crystal
12 MHz

C1

C2

3.3 V

3.3 V

Figure 5-7. 12-MHz USB Oscillator

USB_MXI

USB_MXO

USB_VSSOSC

USB_VDDOSC

VSS

USB_VDDA3P3

Figure 5-8. Connections when USB Oscillator is Permanently Disabled


The crystal should be in fundamental-mode operation, and parallel resonant, with a maximum effective
series resistance (ESR) specified in Table 5-2. The load capacitors, C1 and C2 are the total capacitance
of the circuit board and components, excluding the IC and crystal. The load capacitor value is usually
approximately twice the value of the crystal's load capacitance, CL, which is specified in the crystal
manufacturer's datasheet and should be chosen such that the equation below is satisfied. All discrete
components used to implement the oscillator circuit should be placed as close as possible to the
associated oscillator pins (USB_MXI and USB_MXO) and to the USB_VSSOSC pin.
CL =

C1 C2

(C1 + C2 )
Table 5-2. Input Requirements for Crystal on the 12-MHz USB Oscillator
PARAMETER

MIN

Start-up time (from power up until oscillating at stable frequency of 12 MHz) (1)
Oscillation frequency
(2)

Maximum shunt capacitance


Maximum crystal drive
(1)
(2)

MAX
10

12

ESR
Frequency stability

NOM
0.100

UNIT
ms
MHz

100

100

ppm

pF

330

The startup time is highly dependent on the ESR and the capacitive load of the crystal.
If the USB is used, a 12-MHz, 100-ppm crystal is recommended.

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5.5

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Clock PLLs
The device DSP uses a software-programmable PLL to generate frequencies required by the CPU, DMA,
and peripherals. The reference clock for the PLL is taken from either the CLKIN pin or the RTC on-chip
oscillator (as specified through the CLK_SEL pin).

5.5.1

PLL Device-Specific Information


There is a minimum and maximum operating frequency for CLKIN, PLLOUT, and the system clock
(SYSCLK). The system clock generator must be configured not to exceed any of these constraints
documented in this section (certain combinations of external clock inputs, internal dividers, and PLL
multiply ratios are not supported).
Table 5-3. PLL Clock Frequency Ranges
CLOCK SIGNAL NAME

CVDD = 1.05 V
VDDA_PLL = 1.3 V
MIN

MAX

MIN

11.2896
12
12.288

CLKIN (1)
RTC Clock
PLLIN

CVDD = 1.3 V
VDDA_PLL = 1.3 V

32.768

UNIT

MAX
11.2896
12
12.288

MHz

32.768

KHz

32.768

170

32.768

170

KHz

PLLOUT

60

120

60

120

MHz

SYSCLK

0.032768

60 or 75

0.032768

100 or 120

MHz

ms

PLL_LOCKTIME
(1)

These CLKIN values are used when the CLK_SEL pin = 1.

The PLL has lock time requirements that must be followed. The PLL lock time is the amount of time
needed for the PLL to complete its phase-locking sequence.

5.5.2

Clock PLL Considerations With External Clock Sources


If the CLKIN pin is used to provide the reference clock to the PLL, to minimize the clock jitter a single
clean power supply should power both the device and the external clock oscillator circuit. The minimum
CLKIN rise and fall times should also be observed. For the input clock timing requirements, see
Section 5.5.3, Clock PLL Electrical Data/Timing (Input and Output Clocks).
Rise/fall times, duty cycles (high/low pulse durations), and the load capacitance of the external clock
source must meet the device requirements in this data manual (see Section 4.3, Electrical Characteristics
Over Recommended Ranges of Supply Voltage and Operating Temperature, and Section 5.5.3, Clock
PLL Electrical Data/Timing (Input and Output Clocks).

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5.5.3

SPRS645F AUGUST 2010 REVISED OCTOBER 2013

Clock PLL Electrical Data/Timing (Input and Output Clocks)

Table 5-4. Timing Requirements for CLKIN (1)

(2)

(see Figure 5-9)

CVDD = 1.05 V

NO.

MIN

CVDD = 1.3 V

NOM

MAX

MIN

NOM

88.577,
83.333,
or
81.380

Cycle time, external clock driven on


CLKIN

UNIT

MAX

88.577,
83.333,
or
81.380

tc(CLKIN)

tw(CLKINH) Pulse width, CLKIN high

0.466 *
tc(CLKIN)

0.466 *
tc(CLKIN)

ns

tw(CLKINL) Pulse width, CLKIN low

0.466 *
tc(CLKIN)

0.466 *
tc(CLKIN)

ns

tt(CLKIN)

(1)

Transition time, CLKIN

ns

ns

The CLKIN frequency and PLL multiply factor should be chosen such that the resulting clock frequency is within the specific range for
CPU operating frequency.
The reference points for the rise and fall transitions are measured at VIL MAX and VIH MIN.

(2)

1
4
1

CLKIN
3
4

Figure 5-9. CLKIN Timing


Table 5-5. Switching Characteristics Over Recommended Operating Conditions for CLKOUT (1)
(see Figure 5-10)
NO.

CVDD = 1.3 V
VDDA_PLL = 1.3 V

UNIT

MIN

MAX

MIN

MAX

16.67 or
13.33

10 or 8.3

tc(CLKOUT)

Cycle time, CLKOUT

tw(CLKOUTH)

Pulse duration, CLKOUT high

0.466 *
tc(CLKOUT)

0.466 *
tc(CLKOUT)

ns

tw(CLKOUTL)

Pulse duration, CLKOUT low

0.466 *
tc(CLKOUT)

0.466 *
tc(CLKOUT)

ns

tt(CLKOUTR)

Transition time (rise), CLKOUT

ns

tt(CLKOUTF)

Transition time (fall), CLKOUT

ns

5
(1)
(2)

CVDD = 1.05 V
VDDA_PLL = 1.3 V

PARAMETER

(2)

ns

The reference points for the rise and fall transitions are measured at VOL MAX and VOH MIN.
P = 1/SYSCLK clock frequency in nanoseconds (ns). For example, when SYSCLK frequency is 100 MHz, use P = 10 ns.
2
5

1
CLKOUT
3

Figure 5-10. CLKOUT Timing

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5.6

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Direct Memory Access (DMA) Controller


The DMA controller is used to move data among internal memory, external memory, and peripherals
without intervention from the CPU and in the background of CPU operation.
The DSP includes a total of four DMA controllers. Aside from the DSP resources they can access, all four
DMA controllers are identical.
The DMA controller has the following features:
Operation that is independent of the CPU.
Four channels, which allow the DMA controller to keep track of the context of four independent block
transfers.
Event synchronization. DMA transfers in each channel can be made dependent on the occurrence of
selected events.
An interrupt for each channel. Each channel can send an interrupt to the CPU on completion of the
programmed transfer.
Ping-Pong mode allows the DMA controller to keep track of double buffering context without CPU
intervention.
A dedicated clock idle domain. The four device DMA controllers can be put into a low-power state by
independently turning off their input clocks.

5.6.1

DMA Channel Synchronization Events


The DMA controllers allow activity in their channels to be synchronized to selected events. The DSP
supports 20 separate synchronization events and each channel can be tied to separate sync events
independent of the other channels. Synchronization events are selected by programming the CHnEVT
field in the DMAn channel event source registers (DMAnCESR1 and DMAnCESR2).

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5.7

SPRS645F AUGUST 2010 REVISED OCTOBER 2013

Reset
The device has two main types of reset: hardware reset and software reset.
Hardware reset is responsible for initializing all key states of the device. It occurs whenever the RESET
pin is asserted or when the internal power-on-reset (POR) circuit deasserts an internal signal called
POWERGOOD. The device's internal POR is a voltage comparator that monitors the DSP_LDOO pin
voltage and generates the internal POWERGOOD signal when the DSP_LDO is enabled externally by the
DSP_LDO_EN pin. POWERGOOD is asserted when the DSP_LDOO voltage is above a minimum
threshold voltage provided by the bandgap. When the DSP_LDO is disabled (DSP_LDO_EN is high), the
internal voltage comparator becomes inactive, and the POWERGOOD signal logic level is immediately set
high. The RESET pin and the POWERGOOD signal are internally combined with a logical AND gate to
produce an (active low) hardware reset (see Figure 5-11, Power-On Reset Timing Requirements and
Figure 5-12, Reset Timing Requirements).
There are two types of software reset: the CPU's software reset instruction and the software control of the
peripheral reset signals. For more information on the CPU's software reset instruction, see the
TMS320C55x CPU 3.0 CPU Reference Guide (literature number: SWPU073). In all the device
documentation, all references to "reset" refer to hardware reset. Any references to software reset will
explicitly state software reset.
The device RTC has one additional type of reset, a power-on-reset (POR) for the registers in the RTC
core. This POR monitors the voltage of CVDDRTC and resets the RTC registers when power is first applied
to the RTC core.

5.7.1

Power-On Reset (POR) Circuits


The device includes two power-on reset (POR) circuits, one for the RTC (RTC POR) and another for the
rest of the chip (MAIN POR).

5.7.1.1

RTC Power-On Reset (POR)

The RTC POR ensures that the flip-flops in the CVDDRTC power domain have an initial state upon
powerup. In particular, the RTCNOPWR register is reset by this POR and is used to indicate that the RTC
time registers need to be initialized with the current time and date when power is first applied.
5.7.1.2

Main Power-On Reset (POR)

The device includes an analog power-on reset (POR) circuit that keeps the DSP in reset until specific
voltages have reached predetermined levels. When the DSP_LDO is enabled externally by the
DSP_LDO_EN pin, the output of the POR circuit, POWERGOOD, is held low until the following conditions
are satisfied:
LDOI is powered and the bandgap is active for at least approximately 8 ms
VDD_ANA is powered for at least approximately 4 ms
DSP_LDOO is above a threshold of approximately 950 mV (see Note:)
Note: The POR comparator has hysteresis, so the threshold voltage becomes approximately 850 mV after
POWERGOOD signal is set high.
Once these conditions are met, the internal POWERGOOD signal is set high. The POWERGOOD signal
is internally combined with the RESET pin signal, via an AND-gate, to produce the DSP subsystem's
global reset. This global reset is the hardware reset for the whole chip, except the RTC. When the global
reset is deasserted (high), the boot sequence starts. For more detailed information on the boot sequence,
see Section 3.4, Boot Sequence.
When the DSP_LDO is disabled (DSP_LDO_EN pin = 1), the voltage monitoring on the DSP_LDOO pin is
de-activated and the POWERGOOD signal is immediately set high. The RESET pin will be the sole
source of hardware reset.

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Reset Pin (RESET)

The device can receive an external reset signal on the RESET pin. As specified above in Section 5.7.1.2,
Main Power-On Reset, the RESET pin is combined with the internal POWERGOOD signal, that is
generated by the MAIN POR, via an AND-gate. The output of the AND gate provides the hardware reset
to the chip. The RESET pin may be tied high and the MAIN POR can provide the hardware reset in case
DSP_LDO is enabled (DSP_LDO_EN = 0), but an external hardware reset must be provided via the
RESET pin when the DSP_LDO is disabled (DSP_LDO_EN = 1).
Once the hardware reset is applied, the system clock generator is enabled and the DSP starts the boot
sequence. For more information on the boot sequence, see Section 3.4, Boot Sequence.

5.7.2

Pin Behavior at Reset


During normal operation, pins are controlled by the respective peripheral selected in the External Bus
Selection Register (EBSR) register. During power-on reset and reset, the behavior of the output pins
changes and is categorized as follows:

84

High Group: EM_CS4, EM_CS5, EM_CS2, EM_CS3, EM_DQM0, EM_DQM1, EM_OE, EM_WE,
LCD_RS/SPI_CS3, EM_SDCAS, EM_SDRAS

Low Group: LCD_EN_RDB/SPI_CLK, EM_R/W, MMC0_CLK/I2S0_CLK/GP[0],


MMC1_CLK/I2S1_CLK/GP[6], EM_SDCLK

Z Group: EM_D[15:0], EMU[1:0], SCL, SDA, LCD_D[0]/SPI_RX, LCD_D[1]/SPI_TX,


LCD_D[10]/I2S2_RX/GP[20]/SPI_RX, LCD_D[11]/I2S2_DX/GP[27]/SPI_TX,
LCD_D[12]/I2S2_RTS/GP[28]/I2S3_CLK, LCD_D[13]/I2S2_CTS/GP[29]/I2S3_RS,
LCD_D[14]/I2S2_RXD/GP[30]/I2S3_RX, LCD_D[15]/I2S2_TXD/GP[31]/I2S3_DX, LCD_D[2]/GP[12],
LCD_D[3]/GP[13], LCD_D[4]/GP[14], LCD_D[5]/GP[15], LCD_D[6]/GP[16], LCD_D[7]/GP[17],
LCD_D[8]/I2S2_CLK/GP[18]/SPI_CLK,LCD_D[9]/I2S2_FS/GP[19]/SPI_CS0, RTC_CLKOUT,
MMC0_CMD/I2S0_FS/GP[1], MMC0_D0/I2S0_DX/GP[2], MMC0_D1/I2S0_RX/GP[3],
MMC0_D2/GP[4], MMC0_D3/GP[5], MMC1_CMD/I2S1_FS/GP[7], MMC1_D0/2S1_DX/GP[8],
MMC1_D1/I2S1_RX/GP[9], MMC1_D2/GP[10], MMC1_D3/GP[11], TDO, WAKEUP

CLKOUT Group: CLKOUT, LCD_CS1_E1/SPI_CS1

SYNCH 01 Group: LCD_CS0_E0/SPI_CS0, LCD_RW_WRB/SPI_CS2, EM_SDCKE

SYNCH 10 Group: EM_CS0, EM_CS1

SYNCH X1 Group: EM_BA[1:0], XF

SYNCH X0 Group: EM_A[20:0]

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5.7.3

SPRS645F AUGUST 2010 REVISED OCTOBER 2013

Reset Electrical Data/Timing


Table 5-6. Timing Requirements for Reset (1) (see Figure 5-11 and Figure 5-12)
CVDD = 1.05 V

NO.
1
(1)

MIN
tw(RSTL)

Pulse duration, RESET low

CVDD = 1.3 V

MAX

3P

MIN

MAX

3P

UNIT
ns

P = 1/SYSCLK clock frequency in ns. For example, if SYSCLK = 12 MHz, use P = 83.3 ns. In IDLE3 mode the system clock generator is
bypassed and the SYSCLK frequency is equal to either CLKIN or the RTC clock frequency depending on CLK_SEL.
POWERGOOD
(Internal)

RESET

POWERGOOD and RESET


(Internal)

LOW Group

HIGH Group

Z Group

SYNCH X 0
Group

SYNCH X 1
Group
SYNCH 0 1
Group

SYNCH 1 0
Group
Valid Clock

CLKOUT

65536 + 38 clocks if CLK_SEL = 1,


32 + 38 clocks if CLK_SEL = 0

Figure 5-11. Power-On Reset Timing Requirements

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POWERGOOD
(Internal)
RESET

tw(RSTL)

POWERGOOD and RESET


(Internal)

LOW Group

HIGH Group

Z Group

SYNCH X 0
Group

SYNCH X 1
Group
SYNCH 0 1
Group
SYNCH 1 0
Group
Valid Clock

CLKOUT

65536 + 38 clocks if CLK_SEL = 1,


32 + 38 clocks if CLK_SEL = 0

Figure 5-12. Reset Timing Requirements

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5.8

SPRS645F AUGUST 2010 REVISED OCTOBER 2013

Wake-up Events, Interrupts, and XF


The device has a number of interrupts to service the needs of its peripherals. The interrupts can be
selectively enabled or disabled.

5.8.1

Interrupts Electrical Data/Timing


Table 5-7. Timing Requirements for Interrupts (1) (see Figure 5-13)
CVDD = 1.05 V
CVDD = 1.3 V

NO.

MIN

(1)

UNIT

MAX

tw(INTH)

Pulse duration, interrupt high CPU active

2P

ns

tw(INTL)

Pulse duration, interrupt low CPU active

2P

ns

P = 1/SYSCLK clock frequency in ns. For example, when the CPU core is clocked at 100 MHz, use P = 10 ns. For example, when the
CPU core is clocked att 120 MHz, use P = 8.3 ns.
1
INTx
2

Figure 5-13. External Interrupt Timings

5.8.2

Wake-Up From IDLE Electrical Data/Timing

Table 5-8. Timing Requirements for Wake-Up From IDLE (see Figure 5-14)
CVDD = 1.05 V
CVDD = 1.3 V

NO.

MIN
1

tw(WKPL)

Pulse duration, WAKEUP or INTx low, SYSCLKDIS = 1

UNIT

MAX

30.5

Table 5-9. Switching Characteristics Over Recommended Operating Conditions For Wake-Up From
IDLE (1) (2) (3) (4) (see Figure 5-14)
NO.

CVDD = 1.05 V
CVDD = 1.3 V

PARAMETER

MIN

td(WKEVTH-C
KLGEN)

UNIT
MAX

IDLE3 Mode with SYSCLKDIS = 1,


WAKEUP or INTx event, CLK_SEL =
1

ns

Delay time, WAKEUP pulse complete to


IDLE3 Mode with SYSCLKDIS = 1,
CPU active
WAKEUP or INTx event, CLK_SEL =
0

ns

3P

ns

IDLE2 Mode; INTx event


(1)
(2)
(3)
(4)

TYP

D = 1/ External Clock Frequency (CLKIN).


C = 1/RTCCLK= 30.5 s. RTCCLK is the clock output of the 32.768-kHz RTC oscillator.
P = 1/SYSCLK clock frequency in ns. For example, when the CPU core is clocked at 100 MHz, use P = 10 ns.
Assumes the internal LDOs are used with a 0.1uF bandgap capacitor.

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CLKOUT
1
WAKEUP

INTx

A.
B.
C.
D.

INT[1:0] can only be used as a wake-up event for IDLE3 and IDLE2 modes.
RTC interrupt (internal signal) can be used as wake-up event for IDLE3 and IDLE2 modes.
Any unmasked interrupt can be used to exit the IDLE2 mode.
CLKOUT reflects either the CPU clock, SAR, USB PHY, or PLL clock dependent on the setting of the CLOCKOUT
Clock Source Register. For this diagram, CLKOUT refers to the CPU clock.

Figure 5-14. Wake-Up From IDLE Timings

5.8.3

XF Electrical Data/Timing

Table 5-10. Switching Characteristics Over Recommended Operating Conditions For XF (1)
(see Figure 5-15)
NO.
1
(1)
(2)

CVDD = 1.05 V
CVDD = 1.3 V

PARAMETER
td(XF)

(2)

Delay time, CLKOUT high to XF high

MIN

MAX

10.2

UNIT
ns

P = 1/SYSCLK clock frequency in ns. For example, when the CPU core is clocked at 100 MHz, use P = 10 ns.
C = 1/RTCCLK= 30.5 s. RTCCLK is the clock output of the 32.768-kHz RTC oscillator.
(A)

CLKOUT

1
XF

A.

CLKOUT reflects either the CPU clock, SAR, USB PHY, or PLL clock dependent on the setting of the CLOCKOUT
Clock Source Register. For this diagram, CLKOUT refers to the CPU clock.

Figure 5-15. XF Timings

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5.9

SPRS645F AUGUST 2010 REVISED OCTOBER 2013

External Memory Interface (EMIF)


The device supports several memories and external device interfaces, including: NOR Flash, NAND
Flash, SRAM, Non-Mobile SDRAM, and Mobile SDRAM (mSDRAM).
Note: The device can support non-mobile SDRAM under certain circumstances. The device also always
uses mobile SDRAM initialization, but it is able to support SDRAM memories that ignore the BA0 and BA1
pins for the 'load mode register' command. During the mobile SDRAM initialization, the device issues the
'load mode register' initialization command to two different addresses that differ in only the BA0 and BA1
address bits. These registers are the Extended Mode register and the Mode register. The Extended mode
register exists only in mSDRAM and not in non-mSDRAM. If a non-mobile SDRAM memory ignores bits
BA0 and BA1, the second loaded register value overwrites the first, leaving the desired value in the Mode
register and the non-mobile SDRAM will work with the device.
The EMIF provides an 8-bit or 16-bit data bus, an address bus width up to 21 bits, and 6 chip selects,
along with memory control signals.
The EM_A[20:15] address signals are multiplexed with the GPIO peripheral and controlled by the External
Bus Selection Register (EBSR). For more detail on the pin muxing, see the Section 3.6.1, External Bus
Selection Register (EBSR).

5.9.1

EMIF Asynchronous Memory Support


The EMIF supports asynchronous:
SRAM memories
NAND Flash memories
NOR Flash memories
The EMIF data bus can be configured for both 8- or 16-bit width. The device supports up to 21 address
lines and four external wait/interrupt inputs. Up to four asynchronous chip selects are supported by EMIF
(EM_CS[5:2]).
Each chip select has the following individually programmable attributes:
Data bus width
Read cycle timings: setup, hold, strobe
Write cycle timings: setup, hold, strobe
Bus turn around time
Extended Wait Option With Programmable Timeout
Select Strobe Option
NAND flash controller supports 1-bit and 4-bit ECC calculation on blocks of 512 bytes

5.9.2

EMIF Non-Mobile and Mobile Synchronous DRAM Memory Supported


The EMIF supports 16-bit non-mobile and mobile single data rate (SDR) SDRAM in addition to the
asynchronous memories listed in Section 5.9.1, EMIF Asynchronous Memory Support. The supported
SDRAM and mobile SDRAM configurations are:
One, two, and four bank SDRAM/mSDRAM devices
Supports devices with eight, nine, ten, and eleven column addresses
CAS latency of two or three clock cycles
16-bit data-bus width
3.3/2.75/2.5/1.8 -V LVCMOS interface that is separate from the rest of the chip I/Os.
One (EM_CS0) or two (EM_CS[1:0]) chip selects

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Additionally, the SDRAM/mSDRAM interface of EMIF supports placing the SDRAM/mSDRAM in "SelfRefresh" and "Powerdown Modes". Self-Refresh mode allows the SDRAM/mSDRAM to be put into a lowpower state while still retaining memory contents; since the SDRAM/mSDRAM will continue to refresh
itself even without clocks from the DSP. Powerdown mode achieves even lower power, except the DSP
must periodically wake the SDRAM/mSDRAM up and issue refreshes if data retention is required. To
achieve the lowest power consumption, the SDRAM/mSDRAM interface has configurable slew rate on the
EMIF pins.
The device has limitations to the clock frequency on the EM_SDCLK pin based on the CVDD and
DVDDEMIF.
The clock frequency on the EM_SDCLK pin can be configured either as SYSCLK (DSP Operating
Frequency) or SYSCLK/2 via bit 0 of the ECDR Register (0x1C26h)
When CVDD = 1.3 V and DVDDEMIF = 3.3 V, 2.75 V, or 2.5 V, the max clock frequency on the
EM_SDCLK pin is limited to 100 MHz (EM_SDCLK 100 MHz). Therefore, if SYSCLK 100 MHz, the
EM_SDCLK can be configured either as SYSCLK or SYSCLK/2, but if SYSCLK > 100 MHz, the
EM_SDCLK must be configured as SYSCLK/2.
When CVDD =1.05 V, and DVDDEMIF = 3.3 V, 2.75 V, or 2.5 V, the max clock frequency on the
EM_SDCLK pin is limited to 60 MHz (EM_SDCLK 60 MHz). Therefore, if SYSCLK 60 MHz, the
EM_SDCLK can be configured as either SYSCLK or SYSCLK/2, but if SYSCLK > 60 MHz, the
EM_SDCLK must be configured as SYSCLK/2.
When DVDDEMIF = 1.8 V, regardless of the CVDD voltage, the clock frequency on the EM_SDCLK pin
must be configured as SYSCLK/2 and 50 MHz.

5.9.3

EMIF Peripheral Register Descriptions


Table 5-11 shows the EMIF registers.
Table 5-11. External Memory Interface (EMIF) Peripheral Registers (1)

HEX ADDRESS
RANGE

ACRONYM

1000h

REV

(1)
90

REGISTER NAME
Revision Register

1001h

STATUS

Status Register

1004h

AWCCR1

Asynchronous Wait Cycle Configuration Register 1

1005h

AWCCR2

Asynchronous Wait Cycle Configuration Register 2

1008h

SDCR1

SDRAM/mSDRAM Configuration Register 1

1009h

SDCR2

SDRAM/mSDRAM Configuration Register 2

100Ch

SDRCR

SDRAM/mSDRAM Refresh Control Register

1010h

ACS2CR1

Asynchronous CS2 Configuration Register 1

1011h

ACS2CR2

Asynchronous CS2 Configuration Register 2

1014h

ACS3CR1

Asynchronous CS3 Configuration Register 1

1015h

ACS3CR2

Asynchronous CS3 Configuration Register 2

1018h

ACS4CR1

Asynchronous CS4 Configuration Register 1

1019h

ACS4CR2

Asynchronous CS4 Configuration Register 2

101Ch

ACS5CR1

Asynchronous CS5 Configuration Register 1

101Dh

ACS5CR2

Asynchronous CS5 Configuration Register 2

1020h

SDTIMR1

SDRAM/mSDRAM Timing Register 1

1021h

SDTIMR2

SDRAM/mSDRAM Timing Register 2

103Ch

SDSRETR

SDRAM/mSDRAM Self Refresh Exit Timing Register

1040h

EIRR

EMIF Interrupt Raw Register

1044h

EIMR

EMIF Interrupt Mask Register

1048h

EIMSR

EMIF Interrupt Mask Set Register

Before reading or writing to the EMIF registers, be sure to set the BYTEMODE bits to 00b in the EMIF system control register to enable
word accesses to the EMIF registers.
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Table 5-11. External Memory Interface (EMIF) Peripheral Registers(1) (continued)


HEX ADDRESS
RANGE

ACRONYM

REGISTER NAME

104Ch

EIMCR

1060h

NANDFCR

EMIF Interrupt Mask Clear Register


NAND Flash Control Register

1064h

NANDFSR1

NAND Flash Status Register 1

1065h

NANDFSR2

NAND Flash Status Register 2

1068h

PGMODECTRL1

Page Mode Control Register 1

1069h

PGMODECTRL2

Page Mode Control Register 2

1070h

NCS2ECC1

NAND Flash CS2 1-Bit ECC Register 1

1071h

NCS2ECC2

NAND Flash CS2 1-Bit ECC Register 2

1074h

NCS3ECC1

NAND Flash CS3 1-Bit ECC Register 1

1075h

NCS3ECC2

NAND Flash CS3 1-Bit ECC Register 2

1078h

NCS4ECC1

NAND Flash CS4 1-Bit ECC Register 1

1079h

NCS4ECC2

NAND Flash CS4 1-Bit ECC Register 2

107Ch

NCS5ECC1

NAND Flash CS5 1-Bit ECC Register 1

107Dh

NCS5ECC2

NAND Flash CS5 1-Bit ECC Register 2

10BCh

NAND4BITECCLOAD

NAND Flash 4-Bit ECC Load Register

10C0h

NAND4BITECC1

NAND Flash 4-Bit ECC Register 1

10C1h

NAND4BITECC2

NAND Flash 4-Bit ECC Register 2

10C4h

NAND4BITECC3

NAND Flash 4-Bit ECC Register 3

10C5h

NAND4BITECC4

NAND Flash 4-Bit ECC Register 4

10C8h

NAND4BITECC5

NAND Flash 4-Bit ECC Register 5

10C9h

NAND4BITECC6

NAND Flash 4-Bit ECC Register 6

10CCh

NAND4BITECC7

NAND Flash 4-Bit ECC Register 7

10CDh

NAND4BITECC8

NAND Flash 4-Bit ECC Register 8

10D0h

NANDERRADD1

NAND Flash 4-Bit ECC Error Address Register 1

10D1h

NANDERRADD2

NAND Flash 4-Bit ECC Error Address Register 2

10D4h

NANDERRADD3

NAND Flash 4-Bit ECC Error Address Register 3

10D5h

NANDERRADD4

NAND Flash 4-Bit ECC Error Address Register 4

10D8h

NANDERRVAL1

NAND Flash 4-Bit ECC Error Value Register 1

10D9h

NANDERRVAL2

NAND Flash 4-Bit ECC Error Value Register 2

10DCh

NANDERRVAL3

NAND Flash 4-Bit ECC Error Value Register 3

10DDh

NANDERRVAL4

NAND Flash 4-Bit ECC Error Value Register 4

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EMIF Electrical Data/Timing CVDD = 1.05 V, DVDDEMIF = 3.3/2.75/2.5/1.8 V, External


Loading = 10 pF

Table 5-12. Timing Requirements for EMIF SDRAM/mSDRAM Interface (1) (see Figure 5-16 and Figure 517)
CVDD = 1.05 V
DVDDEMIF =
3.3/2.75/2.5 V

NO.

MIN

MAX

CVDD = 1.05 V
DVDDEMIF = 1.8 V
MIN

UNIT

MAX

19

tsu(DV-CLKH)

Input setup time, read data valid on EM_D[15:0] before


EM_SDCLK rising

3.4

3.4

ns

20

th(CLKH-DIV)

Input hold time, read data valid on EM_D[15:0] after EM_SDCLK


rising

1.2

1.2

ns

(1)

Timing parameters are obtained with 10pF loading on the EMIF pins.

Table 5-13. Switching Characteristics Over Recommended Operating Conditions for EMIF
SDRAM/mSDRAM Interface (1) (2) (see Figure 5-16 and Figure 5-17)
NO.

PARAMETER

CVDD = 1.05 V
DVDDEMIF = 3.3/2.75/2.5 V
MIN

NOM

MAX

16.67 (3)

CVDD = 1.05 V
DVDDEMIF = 1.8 V
MIN

NOM

UNIT

MAX

20 (4)

tc(CLK)

Cycle time, EMIF clock EM_SDCLK

tw(CLK)

Pulse width, EMIF clock EM_SDCLK high or


low

td(CLKH-CSV)

Delay time, EM_SDCLK rising to


EMA_CS[1:0] valid

1.1

13.2

1.1

13.2

ns

td(CLKH-DQMV)

Delay time, EM_SDCLK rising to


EM_DQM[1:0] valid

1.1

13.2

1.1

13.2

ns

td(CLKH-AV)

Delay time, EM_SDCLK rising to EM_A[20:0]


and EM_BA[1:0] valid

1.1

13.2

1.1

13.2

ns

td(CLKH-DV)

Delay time, EM_SDCLK rising to EM_D[15:0]


valid

1.1

13.2

1.1

13.2

ns

11

td(CLKH-RASV)

Delay time, EM_SDCLK rising to EM_SDRAS


valid

1.1

13.2

1.1

13.2

ns

13

td(CLKH-CASV)

Delay time, EM_SDCLK rising to EM_SDCAS


valid

1.1

13.2

1.1

13.2

ns

15

td(CLKH-WEV)

Delay time, EM_SDCLK rising to EM_WE


valid

1.1

13.2

1.1

13.2

ns

21

td(CLKH-CKEV)

Delay time, EM_SDCLK rising to EM_SDCKE


valid

1.1

13.2

1.1

13.2

ns

(1)
(2)
(3)
(4)

92

8.34

ns
10

ns

Timing parameters are obtained with 10pF loading on the EMIF pins.
E = SYSCLK period in ns. For example, when SYSCLK is set to 60 or 100 MHz, E = 16.67 or 10 ns, respectively. For more detail on the
EM_SDCLK speed see Section 5.9.2, EMIF Non-Mobile and Mobile Synchronous DRAM Memory Supported.
When CVDD = 1.05 V, and DVDDEMIF = 3.3 V, 2.75 V or 2.5 V, the max clock frequency on the EM_SDCLK pin is limited to 60 MHz
(EM_SDCLK = 60 MHz). For more information, see TMS320C5515/14/05/04 DSP External Memory Interface (EMIF) User's Guide
(literature number SPRUGU6).
When DVDDEMIF = 1.8 V, the max clock frequency on the EM_SDCLK pin is limited to 50 MHz (EM_SDCLK = 50 MHz). For more
information, see TMS320C5515/14/05/04 DSP External Memory Interface (EMIF) User's Guide (literature number SPRUGU6).

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Table 5-14. Timing Requirements for EMIF Asynchronous Memory (1) (2) (see Figure 5-18, Figure 5-20, and
Figure 5-21)
CVDD = 1.05 V
DVDDEMIF = 3.3/2.75/2.5/1.8 V

NO.

MIN

NOM

UNIT

MAX

READS and WRITES


2

tw(EM_WAIT)

Pulse duration, EM_WAITx assertion and deassertion

2E

ns

14.5

ns

ns

(3)

4E + 13

ns

tsu (EMWEL-EMWAIT) Setup time, EM_WAITx asserted before end of Strobe Phase (3)

4E + 13

ns

READS
12

tsu(EMDV-EMOEH)

Setup time, EM_D[15:0] valid before EM_OE high

13

th(EMOEH-EMDIV)

Hold time, EM_D[15:0] valid after EM_OE high

14

tsu (EMOEL-EMWAIT)

Setup time, EM_WAITx asserted before end of Strobe Phase


WRITES

28
(1)
(2)
(3)

E = SYSCLK period in ns. For example, when SYSCLK is set to 100/120 MHz, E = 10/8.33 ns, respectively.
Timing parameters are obtained with 10pF loading on the EMIF pins.
Setup before end of STROBE phase (if no extended wait states are inserted) by which EM_WAITx must be asserted to add extended
wait states. Figure 5-20 and Figure 5-21 describe EMIF transactions that include extended wait states inserted during the STROBE
phase. However, cycles inserted as part of this extended wait period should not be counted; the 4E requirement is to the start of where
the HOLD phase would begin if there were no extended wait cycles.

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Table 5-15. Switching Characteristics Over Recommended Operating Conditions for EMIF Asynchronous Memory (1) (2)
Figure 5-21) (4)
NO.

(3)

(see Figure 5-19 and

CVDD = 1.05 V
DVDDEMIF = 3.3/2.75/2.5/1.8 V

PARAMETER
MIN

UNIT

NOM

MAX

READS and WRITES


1

td(TURNAROUND)

Turn around time

(TA)*E - 13

(TA)*E

(TA)*E + 13

ns

READS
3

tc(EMRCYCLE)

EMIF read cycle time (EW = 0)

(RS+RST+RH)*E - 13

(RS+RST+RH)*E

(RS+RST+RH)*E + 13

ns

EMIF read cycle time (EW = 1)

(RS+RST+RH+(EWC*16))*E - 13

(RS+RST+RH+(EWC*16))*E

(RS+RST+RH+(EWC*16))*E +139

ns

Output setup time, EM_CS[5:2] low to EM_OE low (SS = 0)

(RS)*E-13

(RS)*E

(RS)*E+13

ns

Output setup time, EM_CS[5:2] low to EM_OE low (SS = 1)

-13

+13

ns

Output hold time, EM_OE high to EM_CS[5:2] high (SS = 0)

(RH)*E - 13

(RH)*E

(RH)*E + 13

ns

Output hold time, EM_OE high to EM_CS[5:2] high (SS = 1)

-13

+13

ns

tsu(EMCEL-EMOEL)

th(EMOEH-EMCEH)

tsu(EMBAV-EMOEL)

Output setup time, EM_BA[1:0] valid to EM_OE low

(RS)*E-13

(RS)*E

(RS)*E+13

ns

th(EMOEH-EMBAIV)

Output hold time, EM_OE high to EM_BA[1:0] invalid

(RH)*E-13

(RH)*E

(RH)*E+13

ns

tsu(EMBAV-EMOEL)

Output setup time, EM_A[20:0] valid to EM_OE low

(RS)*E-13

(RS)*E

(RS)*E+13

ns

th(EMOEH-EMAIV)

Output hold time, EM_OE high to EM_A[20:0] invalid

(RH)*E-13

(RH)*E

(RH)*E+13

ns

EM_OE active low width (EW = 0)

(RST)*E-13

(RST)*E

(RST)*E+13

ns

EM_OE active low width (EW = 1)

(RST+(EWC*16))*E-13

(RST+(EWC*16))*E

(RST+(EWC*16))*E+13

ns

4E-13

4E

4E+13

ns

(WS+WST+WH)*E-13

(WS+WST+WH)*E

(WS+WST+WH)*E+13

ns

(WS+WST+WH+(EWC*16))*E - 13

(WS+WST+WH+(EWC*16))*E

(WS+WST+WH+(EWC*16))*E +
13

ns

Output setup time, EM_CS[5:2] low to EM_WE low (SS = 0)

(WS)*E - 13

(WS)*E

(WS)*E + 13

ns

Output setup time, EM_CS[5:2] low to EM_WE low (SS = 1)

-13

+13

ns

Output hold time, EM_WE high to EM_CS[5:2] high (SS = 0)

(WH)*E-13

(WH)*E

(WH)*E+13

ns

Output hold time, EM_WE high to EM_CS[5:2] high (SS = 1)

-13

+13

ns

10

tw(EMOEL)

11

td(EMWAITH-EMOEH)

Delay time from EM_WAITx deasserted to EM_OE high


WRITES
EMIF write cycle time (EW = 0)

15

tc(EMWCYCLE)

16

tsu(EMCSL-EMWEL)

17

th(EMWEH-EMCSH)

18

tsu(EMBAV-EMWEL)

Output setup time, EM_BA[1:0] valid to EM_WE low

(WS)*E-13

(WS)*E

(WS)*E+13

ns

19

th(EMWEH-EMBAIV)

Output hold time, EM_WE high to EM_BA[1:0] invalid

(WH)*E-13

(WH)*E

(WH)*E+13

ns

20

tsu(EMAV-EMWEL)

Output setup time, EM_A[20:0] valid to EM_WE low

(WS)*E-13

(WS)*E

(WS)*E+13

ns

21

th(EMWEH-EMAIV)

Output hold time, EM_WE high to EM_A[20:0] invalid

(WH)*E-13

(WH)*E

(WH)*E+13

ns

(1)
(2)
(3)
(4)
94

EMIF write cycle time (EW = 1)

Timing parameters are obtained with 10pF loading on the EMIF pins.
TA = Turn around, RS = Read setup, RST = Read strobe, RH = Read hold, WS = Write setup, WST = Write strobe, WH = Write hold, MEWC = Maximum external wait cycles. These
parameters are programmed via the Asynchronous Configuration and Asynchronous Wait Cycle Configuration Registers.
E = SYSCLK period in ns. For example, when SYSCLK is set to 100/120 MHz, E = 10/8.33 ns, respectively.
EWC = external wait cycles determined by EM_WAITx input signal. EWC supports the following range of values EWC[256-1]. Note that the maximum wait time before timeout is specified
by bit field MEWC in the Asynchronous Wait Cycle Configuration Register.
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Table 5-15. Switching Characteristics Over Recommended Operating Conditions for EMIF Asynchronous Memory(1)(2)
Figure 5-21)(4) (continued)
NO.

(3)

(see Figure 5-19 and

CVDD = 1.05 V
DVDDEMIF = 3.3/2.75/2.5/1.8 V

PARAMETER
MIN

NOM

UNIT
MAX

EM_WE active low width (EW = 0)

(WST)*E-13

(WST)*E

(WST)*E+13

ns

EM_WE active low width (EW = 1)

(WST+(EWC*16))*E-13

(WST+(EWC*16))*E

(WST+(EWC*16))*E+13

ns

3E-13

4E

4E+13

ns

Output setup time, EM_D[15:0] valid to EM_WE low

(WS)*E-13

(WS)*E

(WS)*E+13

ns

Output hold time, EM_WE high to EM_D[15:0] invalid

(WH)*E-13

(WH)*E

(WH)*E+13

ns

22

tw(EMWEL)

23

td(EMWAITH-EMWEH)

Delay time from EM_WAITx deasserted to EM_WE high

24

tsu(EMDV-EMWEL)

25

th(EMWEH-EMDIV)

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EMIF Electrical Data/Timing CVDD = 1.3 V, DVDDEMIF = 3.3/2.75/2.5/1.8 V, External


Loading = 10 pF

Table 5-16. Timing Requirements for EMIF SDRAM/mSDRAM Interface (1) (see Figure 5-16 and Figure 517)
CVDD = 1.3 V
DVDDEMIF =
3.3/2.75/2.5 V

NO.

MIN

MAX

CVDD = 1.3 V
DVDDEMIF = 1.8 V
MIN

UNIT

MAX

19

tsu(DV-CLKH)

Input setup time, read data valid on EM_D[15:0] before


EM_SDCLK rising

3.4

3.4

ns

20

th(CLKH-DIV)

Input hold time, read data valid on EM_D[15:0] after EM_SDCLK


rising

1.2

1.2

ns

(1)

Timing parameters are obtained with 10pF loading on the EMIF pins.

Table 5-17. Switching Characteristics Over Recommended Operating Conditions for EMIF
SDRAM/mSDRAM Interface (1) (2) (see Figure 5-16 and Figure 5-17)
NO.

PARAMETER

CVDD = 1.3 V
DVDDEMIF = 3.3/2.75/2.5 V
MIN

NOM

MAX

10 (3)

CVDD = 1.3 V
DVDDEMIF = 1.8 V
MIN

NOM

UNIT

MAX

20 (4)

tc(CLK)

Cycle time, EMIF clock EM_SDCLK

tw(CLK)

Pulse width, EMIF clock EM_SDCLK high or


low

td(CLKH-CSV)

Delay time, EM_SDCLK rising to


EMA_CS[1:0] valid

1.1

7.77

1.1

7.77

ns

td(CLKH-DQMV)

Delay time, EM_SDCLK rising to


EM_DQM[1:0] valid

1.1

7.77

1.1

7.77

ns

td(CLKH-AV)

Delay time, EM_SDCLK rising to EM_A[20:0]


and EM_BA[1:0] valid

1.1

7.77

1.1

7.77

ns

td(CLKH-DV)

Delay time, EM_SDCLK rising to EM_D[15:0]


valid

1.1

7.77

1.1

7.77

ns

11

td(CLKH-RASV)

Delay time, EM_SDCLK rising to EM_SDRAS


valid

1.1

7.77

1.1

7.77

ns

13

td(CLKH-CASV)

Delay time, EM_SDCLK rising to EM_SDCAS


valid

1.1

7.77

1.1

7.77

ns

15

td(CLKH-WEV)

Delay time, EM_SDCLK rising to EM_WE


valid

1.1

7.77

1.1

7.77

ns

21

td(CLKH-CKEV)

Delay time, EM_SDCLK rising to EM_SDCKE


valid

1.1

7.77

1.1

7.77

ns

(1)
(2)
(3)
(4)

96

ns
10

ns

Timing parameters are obtained with 10pF loading on the EMIF pins.
E = SYSCLK period in ns. For example, when SYSCLK is set to 60 or 100 MHz, E = 16.67 or 10 ns, respectively. For more detail on the
EM_SDCLK speed see Section 5.9.2, EMIF Non-Mobile and Mobile Synchronous DRAM Memory Supported.
When CVDD = 1.3 V, and DVDDEMIF = 3.3 V, 2.75 V or 2.5 V, the max clock frequency on the EM_SDCLK pin is limited to 100 MHz
(EM_SDCLK = 100 MHz). For more information, see TMS320C5515/14/05/04 DSP External Memory Interface (EMIF) User's Guide
(literature number SPRUGU6).
When DVDDEMIF = 1.8 V, the max clock frequency on the EM_SDCLK pin is limited to 50 MHz (EM_SDCLK = 50 MHz). For more
information, see TMS320C5515/14/05/04 DSP External Memory Interface (EMIF) User's Guide (literature number SPRUGU6).

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Table 5-18. Timing Requirements for EMIF Asynchronous Memory (1) (2) (see Figure 5-18, Figure 5-20, and
Figure 5-21)
CVDD = 1.3 V
DVDDEMIF = 3.3/2.75/2.5/1.8 V

NO.

MIN

NOM

UNIT

MAX

READS and WRITES


2

tw(EM_WAIT)

Pulse duration, EM_WAITx assertion and deassertion

2E

ns

11

ns

ns

(3)

4E + 7.5

ns

tsu (EMWEL-EMWAIT) Setup Time, EM_WAITx asserted before end of Strobe Phase (3)

4E + 7.5

ns

READS
12

tsu(EMDV-EMOEH)

Setup time, EM_D[15:0] valid before EM_OE high

13

th(EMOEH-EMDIV)

Hold time, EM_D[15:0] valid after EM_OE high

14

tsu (EMOEL-EMWAIT)

Setup Time, EM_WAITx asserted before end of Strobe Phase


WRITES

28
(1)
(2)
(3)

Timing parameters are obtained with 10pF loading on the EMIF pins.
E = SYSCLK period in ns. For example, when SYSCLK is set to 100/120 MHz, E = 10/8.33 ns, respectively.
Setup before end of STROBE phase (if no extended wait states are inserted) by which EM_WAITx must be asserted to add extended
wait states. Figure 5-20 and Figure 5-21 describe EMIF transactions that include extended wait states inserted during the STROBE
phase. However, cycles inserted as part of this extended wait period should not be counted; the 4E requirement is to the start of where
the HOLD phase would begin if there were no extended wait cycles.

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Table 5-19. Switching Characteristics Over Recommended Operating Conditions for EMIF Asynchronous Memory (1) (2)
Figure 5-20, and Figure 5-21)
NO.

(3) (4)

(see Figure 5-18,

CVDD = 1.3 V
DVDDEMIF = 3.3/2.75/2.5/1.8 V

PARAMETER
MIN

UNIT

NOM

MAX

READS and WRITES


1

td(TURNAROUND)

Turn around time

(TA)*E - 7.5

(TA)*E

(TA)*E + 7.5

ns

READS
3

tc(EMRCYCLE)

EMIF read cycle time (EW = 0)

(RS+RST+RH)*E - 7.5

(RS+RST+RH)*E

(RS+RST+RH)*E + 7.5

ns

EMIF read cycle time (EW = 1)

(RS+RST+RH+(EWC*16))*E - 7.5

(RS+RST+RH+(EWC*16))*E

(RS+RST+RH+(EWC*16))*E + 7.5

ns

Output setup time, EM_CS[5:2] low to EM_OE low (SS = 0)

(RS)*E - 7.5

(RS)*E

(RS)*E + 7.5

ns

Output setup time, EM_CS[5:2] low to EM_OE low (SS = 1)

-7.5

+7.5

ns

Output hold time, EM_OE high to EM_CS[5:2] high (SS = 0)

(RH)*E - 7.5

(RH)*E

(RH)*E + 7.5

ns

Output hold time, EM_OE high to EM_CE[5:2] high (SS = 1)

-7.5

+7.5

ns

tsu(EMCSL-EMOEL)

th(EMOEH-EMCSH)

tsu(EMBAV-EMOEL)

Output setup time, EM_BA[1:0] valid to EM_OE low

(RS)*E - 7.5

(RS)*E

(RS)*E + 7.5

ns

th(EMOEH-EMBAIV)

Output hold time, EM_OE high to EM_BA[1:0] invalid

(RH)*E - 7.5

(RH)*E

(RH)*E + 7.5

ns

tsu(EMAV-EMOEL)

Output setup time, EM_A[20:0] valid to EM_OE low

(RS)*E - 7.5

(RS)*E

(RS)*E + 7.5

ns

th(EMOEH-EMAIV)

Output hold time, EM_OE high to EM_A[20:0] invalid

(RH)*E - 7.5

(RH)*E

(RH)*E + 7.5

ns

EM_OE active low width (EW = 0)

(RST)*E - 7.5

(RST)*E

(RST)*E + 7.5

ns

EM_OE active low width (EW = 1)

(RST+(EWC*16))*E - 7.5

(RST+(EWC*16))*E

(RST+(EWC*16))*E + 7.5

ns

4E - 7.5

4E

4E + 7.5

ns

EMIF write cycle time (EW = 0)

(WS+WST+WH)*E - 7.5

(WS+WST+WH)*E

(WS+WST+WH)*E + 7.5

ns

EMIF write cycle time (EW = 1)

(WS+WST+WH+(EWC*16))*E 7.5

(WS+WST+WH+(EWC*16))*E

(WS+WST+WH+(EWC*16))*E +
7.5

ns

Output setup time, EM_CS[5:2] low to EM_WE low (SS = 0)

(WS)*E - 7.5

(WS)*E

(WS)*E +7. 5

ns

Output setup time, EM_CS[5:2] low to EM_WE low (SS = 1)

-7.5

+7.5

ns

Output hold time, EM_WE high to EM_CS[5:2] high (SS = 0)

(WH)*E - 7.5

(WH)*E

(WH)*E + 7.5

ns

Output hold time, EM_WE high to EM_CS[5:2] high (SS = 1)

-7.5

+7.5

ns

10

tw(EMOEL)

11

td(EMWAITH-EMOEH)

Delay time from EM_WAITx deasserted to EM_OE high


WRITES

15

tc(EMWCYCLE)

16

tsu(EMCSL-EMWEL)

17

th(EMWEH-EMCSH)

18

tsu(EMBAV-EMWEL)

Output setup time, EM_BA[1:0] valid to EM_WE low

(WS)*E - 7.5

(WS)*E

(WS)*E + 7.5

ns

19

th(EMWEH-EMBAIV)

Output hold time, EM_WE high to EM_BA[1:0] invalid

(WH)*E - 7.5

(WH)*E

(WH)*E + 7.5

ns

20

tsu(EMAV-EMWEL)

Output setup time, EM_A[20:0] valid to EM_WE low

(WS)*E - 7.5

(WS)*E

(WS)*E + 7.5

ns

21

th(EMWEH-EMAIV)

Output hold time, EM_WE high to EM_A[20:0] invalid

(WH)*E - 7.5

(WH)*E

(WH)*E + 7.5

ns

(1)
(2)
(3)
(4)
98

Timing parameters are obtained with 10pF loading on the EMIF pins.
TA = Turn around, RS = Read setup, RST = Read strobe, RH = Read hold, WS = Write setup, WST = Write strobe, WH = Write hold, MEWC = Maximum external wait cycles. These
parameters are programmed via the Asynchronous Configuration and Asynchronous Wait Cycle Configuration Registers.
E = SYSCLK period in ns. For example, when SYSCLK is set to 100/120 MHz, E = 10/8.33 ns, respectively.
EWC = external wait cycles determined by EM_WAITx input signal. EWC supports the following range of values EWC[256-1]. Note that the maximum wait time before timeout is specified
by bit field MEWC in the Asynchronous Wait Cycle Configuration Register.
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Table 5-19. Switching Characteristics Over Recommended Operating Conditions for EMIF Asynchronous Memory(1)(2)
Figure 5-20, and Figure 5-21) (continued)
NO.

(3) (4)

(see Figure 5-18,

CVDD = 1.3 V
DVDDEMIF = 3.3/2.75/2.5/1.8 V

PARAMETER
MIN

NOM

UNIT
MAX

EM_WE active low width (EW = 0)

(WST)*E - 7.5

(WST)*E

(WST)*E + 7.5

ns

EM_WE active low width (EW = 1)

(WST+(EWC*16))*E - 7.5

(WST+(EWC*16))*E

(WST+(EWC*16))*E + 7.5

ns

3E - 7.5

4E

4E + 7.5

ns

Output setup time, EM_D[15:0] valid to EM_WE low

(WS)*E - 7.5

(WS)*E

(WS)*E + 7.5

ns

Output hold time, EM_WE high to EM_D[15:0] invalid

(WH)*E - 7.5

(WH)*E

(WH)*E + 7.5

ns

22

tw(EMWEL)

23

td(EMWAITH-EMWEH)

Delay time from EM_WAITx deasserted to EM_WE high

24

tsu(EMDV-EMWEL)

25

th(EMWEH-EMDIV)

BASIC mSDRAM
WRITE OPERATION

1
2

EM_SDCLK
3

EM_CS[1:0]
5

EM_DQM[1:0]
7

EM_BA[1:0]

EM_A[20:0]
9
9
EM_D[15:0]
11

11

EM_SDRAS
13
EM_SDCAS
15

15

EM_WE

Figure 5-16. EMIF Basic SDRAM/mSDRAM Write Operation

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BASIC mSDRAM
READ OPERATION

1
2

EM_SDCLK
3

EM_CS[1:0]
5

EM_DQM[1:0]
7

EM_BA[1:0]

EM_A[20:0]
19
17

2 EM_CLK Delay

20

17

EM_D[15:0]
11

11

EM_SDRAS
13

13

EM_SDCAS
EM_WE

Figure 5-17. EMIF Basic SDRAM/mSDRAM Read Operation


3
1
EM_CS[5:2]

EM_BA[1:0]
EM_A[20:0]
4
8

5
9

7
10

EM_OE
13
12
EM_D[15:0]
EM_WE

Figure 5-18. Asynchronous Memory Read Timing for EMIF

100

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15
1
EM_CS[5:2]

EM_BA[1:0]

EM_A[20:0]
16

17

18

19

20

21

22

EM_WE
25
24
EM_D[15:0]

EM_OE

Figure 5-19. Asynchronous Memory Write Timing for EMIF


EM_CS[5:2]

SETUP

STROBE

Extended Due to EM_WAITx

STROBE HOLD

EM_BA[1:0]
EM_A[20:0]
EM_D[15:0]
14
11
EM_OE
2
EM_WAITx

Asserted

2
Deasserted

Figure 5-20. EM_WAITx Read Timing Requirements

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EM_CS[5:2]

SETUP

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STROBE

Extended Due to EM_WAITx

STROBE HOLD

EM_BA[1:0]
EM_A[20:0]
EM_D[15:0]
28
25
EM_WE
2
EM_WAITx

Asserted

2
Deasserted

Figure 5-21. EM_WAITx Write Timing Requirements

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5.10 Multimedia Card/Secure Digital (MMC/SD)


The device includes two MMC/SD controllers which are compliant with MMC V3.31, Secure Digital Part 1
Physical Layer Specification V2.0, and Secure Digital Input Output (SDIO) V3.3 specifications. The
MMC/SD card controller supports these industry standards and assumes the reader is familiar with these
standards.
Each MMC/SD Controller in the device has the following features:
Multimedia Card/Secure Digital (MMC/SD) protocol support
Programmable clock frequency
512 bit Read/Write FIFO to lower system overhead
Slave DMA transfer capability
The MMC/SD card controller transfers data between the CPU and DMA controller on one side and
MMC/SD card on the other side. The CPU and DMA controller can read/write the data in the card by
accessing the registers in the MMC/SD controller.
The MMC/SD controller on this device, does not support the SPI mode of operation.

5.10.1

MMC/SD Peripheral Register Descriptions

Table 5-20 and Table 5-21 show the MMC/SD registers. The MMC/SD0 registers start at address 0x3A00
and the MMC/SD1 registers start at address 0x3B00.

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Table 5-20. MMC/SD0 Registers


HEX ADDRESS
RANGE

ACRONYM

3A00h

MMCCTL

MMC Control Register

3A04h

MMCCLK

MMC Memory Clock Control Register

3A08h

MMCST0

MMC Status Register 0

3A0Ch

MMCST1

MMC Status Register 1

3A10h

MMCIM

3A14h

MMCTOR

MMC Response Time-Out Register

3A18h

MMCTOD

MMC Data Read Time-Out Register

3A1Ch

MMCBLEN

MMC Block Length Register

3A20h

MMCNBLK

MMC Number of Blocks Register

3A24h

MMCNBLC

MMC Number of Blocks Counter Register

3A28h

MMCDRR1

MMC Data Receive 1 Register

3A29h

MMCDRR2

MMC Data Receive 2 Register

3A2Ch

MMCDXR1

MMC Data Transmit 1 Register

3A2Dh

MMCDXR2

MMC Data Transmit 2 Register

3A30h

MMCCMD

MMC Command Register

3A34h

MMCARGHL

MMC Argument Register

3A38h

MMCRSP0

MMC Response Register 0

3A39h

MMCRSP1

MMC Response Register 1

3A3Ch

MMCRSP2

MMC Response Register 2

3A3Dh

MMCRSP3

MMC Response Register 3

3A40h

MMCRSP4

MMC Response Register 4

3A41h

MMCRSP5

MMC Response Register 5

3A44h

MMCRSP6

MMC Response Register 6

3A45h

MMCRSP7

MMC Response Register 7

3A48h

MMCDRSP

MMC Data Response Register


MMC Command Index Register

3A50h

MMCCIDX

3A64h 3A70h

3A74h

MMCFIFOCTL

104

REGISTER NAME

MMC Interrupt Mask Register

Reserved
MMC FIFO Control Register

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Table 5-21. MMC/SD1 Registers


HEX ADDRESS
RANGE

ACRONYM

REGISTER NAME

3B00h

MMCCTL

MMC Control Register

3B04h

MMCCLK

MMC Memory Clock Control Register

3B08h

MMCST0

MMC Status Register 0

3B0Ch

MMCST1

MMC Status Register 1

3B10h

MMCIM

3B14h

MMCTOR

MMC Response Time-Out Register

3B18h

MMCTOD

MMC Data Read Time-Out Register

3B1Ch

MMCBLEN

MMC Block Length Register

3B20h

MMCNBLK

MMC Number of Blocks Register

3B24h

MMCNBLC

MMC Number of Blocks Counter Register

3B28h

MMCDRR1

MMC Data Receive 1 Register

3B29h

MMCDRR2

MMC Data Receive 2 Register

3B2Ch

MMCDXR1

MMC Data Transmit 1 Register

3B2Dh

MMCDXR2

MMC Data Transmit 2 Register

3B30h

MMCCMD

MMC Command Register

3B34h

MMCARGHL

MMC Argument Register

3B38h

MMCRSP0

MMC Response Register 0

3B39h

MMCRSP1

MMC Response Register 1

3B3Ch

MMCRSP2

MMC Response Register 2

3B3Dh

MMCRSP3

MMC Response Register 3

3B40h

MMCRSP4

MMC Response Register 4

3B41h

MMCRSP5

MMC Response Register 5

3B44h

MMCRSP6

MMC Response Register 6

3B45h

MMCRSP7

MMC Response Register 7

3B48h

MMCDRSP

MMC Data Response Register

3B50h

MMCCIDX

MMC Command Index Register

3B74h

MMCFIFOCTL

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MMC Interrupt Mask Register

MMC FIFO Control Register

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5.10.2 MMC/SD Electrical Data/Timing


Table 5-22. Timing Requirements for MMC/SD (see Figure 5-22 and Figure 5-25)
NO
.

CVDD = 1.3 V

CVDD = 1.05 V

FAST MODE

STD MODE

MIN

MAX

MIN

UNIT

MAX

tsu(CMDV-CLKH)

Setup time, MMCx_CMD data input valid before MMCx_CLK high

ns

th(CLKH-CMDV)

Hold time, MMCx_CMD data input valid after MMCx_CLK high

ns

tsu(DATV-CLKH)

Setup time, MMC_Dx data input valid before MMCx_CLK high

ns

th(CLKH-DATV)

Hold time, MMC_Dx data input valid after MMCx_CLK high

ns

Table 5-23. Switching Characteristics Over Recommended Operating Conditions for MMC Output (1) (see
Figure 5-22 and Figure 5-25)
NO
.

PARAMETER

CVDD = 1.3 V

CVDD = 1.05 V

FAST MODE

STD MODE

UNIT

MIN

MAX

MIN

MAX

f(CLK)

Operating frequency, MMCx_CLK

50 (2)

25 (2)

MHz

f(CLK_ID)

Identification mode frequency, MMCx_CLK

400

400

kHz

tw(CLKL)

Pulse width, MMCx_CLK low

10

10

tw(CLKH)

Pulse width, MMCx_CLK high

10

11

tr(CLK)

Rise time, MMCx_CLK

12

tf(CLK)

Fall time, MMCx_CLK

13

td(MDCLKL-CMDIV)

Delay time, MMCx_CLK low to MMC_CMD data output invalid

14

td(MDCLKL-CMDV)

Delay time, MMCx_CLK low to MMC_CMD data output valid

15

td(MDCLKL-DATIV)

Delay time, MMCx_CLK low to MMC_Dx data output invalid

td(MDCLKL-DATV)

Delay time, MMCx_CLK low to MMC_Dx data output valid

16
(1)
(2)

ns
ns

3
3
-4

ns

ns

-4.1

ns

5.1

-4

-4.1

ns
ns

5.1

ns

For MMC/SD, the parametric values are measured at DVDDIO = 3.3 V and 2.75 V.
Use this value or SYS_CLK/2 whichever is smaller.

10

MMCx_CLK

13

14
VALID

MMCx_CMD

Figure 5-22. MMC/SD Host Command Write Timing


9
10

7
MMCx_CLK

4
3
MMCx_Dx

Start

3
D0

D1

Dx

End

Figure 5-23. MMC/SD Card Response Timing

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10

MMCx_CLK
1
2
MMCx_CMD

START

XMIT

Valid

Valid

Valid

END

Figure 5-24. MMC/SD Host Write Timing

10

MMCx_CLK

15

16
VALID

MMCx_DAT

Figure 5-25. MMC/SD Data Write Timing

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5.11 Real-Time Clock (RTC)


The device includes a Real-Time Clock (RTC) with its own separated power supply and isolation circuits.
The separate supply and isolation circuits allow the RTC to run with the least possible power consumption,
called RTC only mode. The RTC only mode requires CVDDRTC, LDOI, and DVDDRTC power domains to be
powered, but other power domains can be shut off. See Section 5.11.1, RTC Only Mode for details. All
RTC registers are preserved (except for RTC Control and RTC Update Registers) and the counter
continues to operate when the device is powered off. The RTC also has the capability to wakeup the
device from idle states via alarms, periodic interrupts, or an external WAKEUP input. Additionally, the RTC
is able to output an alarm or periodic interrupt on the WAKEUP pin to cause external power management
to re-enable power to the DSP Core and I/O. Note: The RTC Core (CVDDRTC) must be powered by an
external power source even though RTC is not used. None of the on-chip LDOs can power CVDDRTC.
The device RTC provides the following features:
100-year calendar up to year 2099.
Counts seconds, minutes, hours, day of the week, date, month, and year with leap year compensation
Millisecond time correction
Binary-coded-decimal (BCD) representation of time, calendar, and alarm
24-hour clock mode
Second, minute, hour, day, or week alarm interrupt
Periodic interrupt: every millisecond, second, minute, hour, or day
Alarm interrupt: precise time of day
Single interrupt to the DSP CPU
32.768-kHz crystal oscillator with frequency calibration
Control of the RTC is maintained through a set of I/O memory mapped registers (see Table 5-25). Note
that any write to these registers will be synchronized to the RTC 32.768-KHz clock; thus, the CPU must
run at least 3X faster than the RTC. Writes to these registers will not be evident until the next two 32.768KHz clock cycles later. Furthermore, if the RTC Oscillator is disabled, no RTC register can be written to.
The RTC has its own power-on-reset (POR) circuit which resets the registers in the RTC core domain
when power is first applied to the CVDDRTC power pin. The RTC flops are not reset by the device's RESET
pin nor the digital core's POR (powergood signal).
The scratch registers in the RTC can be used to take advantage of this unique reset domain to keep track
of when the DSP boots and whether the RTC time registers have already been initialized to the current
clock time or whether the software needs to go into a routine to prompt the user to set the time/date.

5.11.1 RTC Only Mode


The maximum power saving can be achieved by using the RTC only mode. There are hardware and
software requirements to use the RTC only mode.
Hardware Requirements:
The DSP_LDO_EN pin must be tied to GND or pulled down to GND.
The RTC Core (CVDDRTC), RTC I/O (DVDDRTC), and LDO inputs (LDOI) must always be powered.
VDDA_ANA is recommended to be powered from the ANA_LDOO pin. If VDDA_ANA is powered
externally, then it must always be powered.
All other power domains can be totally shut down during the RTC only mode.
A high pulse for a minimum of one RTC clock period (30.5 s) to the WAKEUP pin is required to wake
up the device from the RTC only mode.

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Power Down Sequence:


1. CPU must set the LDO_PD bit or the BG_PD bit in the RTCPMGT register (See Figure 5-26). Once
the LDO_PD bit or the BG_PD bit is set to 1, the DSP_LDOO will be internally shut off and it will cause
the internal POR holds the internal POWERGOOD signal low, which creates isolation for RTC.
2. All of the device power domains can be shut down except RTC Core (CVDDRTC), RTC I/O
(DVDDRTC), and LDO inputs (LDOI).
Wake-Up Sequence:
1. When waking up the device, all power domains must be turned back on before or upon applying a
pulse to WAKEUP.
2. A pulse ( 30.5 s) must be applied to the WAKEUP pin (active high). When the WAKEUP pin is
asserted, the voltage on the DSP_LDOO pin will start ramping up at the positive level of WAKEUP and
it is monitored by the internal POR. Until the voltage reaches to the threshold level, the internal POR
will hold the internal POWERGOOD signal low, which provides isolation to RTC during transition
period. Once the voltage reaches to the threshold level, the internal POR asserts the internal
POWERGOOD signal (logic level high) and it resets reset of the system and disables RTC isolation
and enables CPU to communicate with RTC.
Figure 5-26. RTC Power Management Register (RTCPMGT) [1930h]
15

8
Reserved
R-0

Reserved

WU_DOUT

R-0

R/W-1

WU_DIR

BG_PD

R/W-0

R/W-0

1
LDO_PD
R/W-0

0
RTCCLKOUTEN
R/W-0

LEGEND: R/W = Read/Write; R = Read only; -n = value after reset

Table 5-24. RTCPMGT Register Bit Descriptions


BIT

NAME

15:5

RESERVED

Reserved. Read-only, writes have no effect.

WU_DOUT

Wakeup output, active low/open-drain.


0 = WAKEUP pin driven low.
1 = WAKEUP pin is in high-impedance (Hi-Z).

WU_DIR

BG_PD

DESCRIPTION

Wakeup pin direction control.


0 = WAKEUP pin configured as a input.
1 = WAKEUP pin configured as a output.
Note: When the WAKEUP pin is configured as an input, it is active high. When the WAKEUP pin is
configured as an output, is an open-drain that is active low and should be externally pulled-up via a
10-k resistor to DVDDRTC. WU_DIR must be configured as an input to allow the WAKEUP pin to
wake the device up from idle modes.
Bandgap, on-chip LDOs, and the analog POR power down bit.
This bit shuts down the on-chip LDOs (ANA_LDO, DSP_LDO, and USB_LDO), the Analog POR,
and Bandgap reference. BG_PD and LDO_PD are only intended to be used when the internal
LDOs supply power to the chip. If the internal LDOs are bypassed and not used then the BG_PD
and LDO_PD power down mechanisms should not be used since POR gets powered down and the
POWERGOOD signal is not generated properly.
After this bit is asserted, the on-chip LDOs, Analog POR, and the Bandgap reference can be reenabled by the WAKEUP pin (high) or the RTC alarm interrupt. The Bandgap circuit will take about
100 msec to charge the external 0.1 uF capacitor via the internal 326-k resistor.
0 = On-chip LDOs, Analog POR, and Bandgap reference are enabled.
1 = On-chip LDOs, Analog POR, and Bandgap reference are disabled (shutdown).

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Table 5-24. RTCPMGT Register Bit Descriptions (continued)


BIT

NAME

LDO_PD

DESCRIPTION
On-chip LDOs and Analog POR power down bit.
This bit shuts down the on-chip LDOs (ANA_LDO, DSP_LDO, and USB_LDO) and the Analog
POR. BG_PD and LDO_PD are only intended to be used when the internal LDOs supply power to
the chip. If the internal LDOs are bypassed and not used then the BG_PD and LDO_PD power
down mechanisms should not be used since POR gets powered down and the POWERGOOD
signal is not generated properly.
After this bit is asserted, the on-chip LDOs and Analog POR can be re-enabled by the WAKEUP
pin (high) or the RTC alarm interrupt. This bit keeps the Bandgap reference turned on to allow a
faster wake-up time with the expense power consumption of the Bandgap reference.
0 = On-chip LDOs and Analog POR are enabled.
1 = On-chip LDOs and Analog POR are disabled (shutdown).

110

RTCCLKOUTEN

Clockout output enable bit.


0 = Clock output disabled.
1 = Clock output enabled.

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5.11.2 RTC Peripheral Register Descriptions


Table 5-25 shows the RTC registers.
Table 5-25. Real-Time Clock (RTC) Registers
HEX ADDRESS
RANGE

ACRONYM

1900h

RTCINTEN

1901h

RTCUPDATE

RTC Update Register

1904h

RTCMIL

Milliseconds Register

1905h

RTCMILA

Milliseconds Alarm Register

1908h

RTCSEC

Seconds Register

1909h

RTCSECA

190Ch

RTCMIN

190Dh

RTCMINA

Minutes Alarm Register

1910h

RTCHOUR

Hours Register

1911h

RTCHOURA

1914h

RTCDAY

1915h

RTCDAYA

1918h

RTCMONTH

1919h

RTCMONTHA

REGISTER NAME
RTC Interrupt Enable Register

Seconds Alarm Register


Minutes Register

Hours Alarm Register


Days Register
Days Alarm Register
Months Register
Months Alarm Register

191Ch

RTCYEAR

191Dh

RTCYEARA

Years Register

1920h

RTCINTFL

1921h

RTCNOPWR

RTC Lost Power Status Register

1924h

RTCINTREG

RTC Interrupt Register

1928h

RTCDRIFT

192Ch

RTCOSC

1930h

RTCPMGT

RTC Power Management Register

1960h

RTCSCR1

RTC LSW Scratch Register 1

1961h

RTCSCR2

RTC MSW Scratch Register 2

1964h

RTCSCR3

RTC LSW Scratch Register 3

1965h

RTCSCR4

RTC MSW Scratch Register 4

Years Alarm Register


RTC Interrupt Flag Register

RTC Compensation Register


RTC Oscillator Register

5.11.2.1 RTC Electrical Data/Timing


For more detailed information on RTC electrical timings, specifically WAKEUP, see the Section 5.7.3,
Reset Electrical Data/Timing.

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5.12 Inter-Integrated Circuit (I2C)


The inter-integrated circuit (I2C) module provides an interface between the device and other devices
compliant with Philips Semiconductors Inter-IC bus (I2C-bus) specification version 2.1. External
components attached to this 2-wire serial bus can transmit/receive 2 to 8-bit data to/from the DSP through
the I2C module. The I2C port does not support CBUS compatible devices.
The I2C port supports the following features:
Compatible with Philips I2C Specification Revision 2.1 (January 2000)
Data Transfer Rate from 10 kbps to 400 kbps (Philips Fast-Mode Rate)
Noise Filter to Remove Noise 50 ns or Less
Seven- and Ten-Bit Device Addressing Modes
Master (Transmit/Receive) and Slave (Transmit/Receive) Functionality
One Read DMA Event and One Write DMA Event, which can be used by the DMA Controller
One Interrupt that can be used by the CPU
Slew-Rate Limited Open-Drain Output Buffers
The I2C module clock must be in the range from 6.7 MHz to 13.3 MHz. This is necessary for proper
operation of the I2C module. With the I2C module clock in this range, the noise filters on the SDA and
SCL pins suppress noise that has a duration of 50 ns or shorter. The I2C module clock is derived from the
DSP clock divided by a programmable prescaler.

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I2C Peripheral Register Descriptions

Table 5-26 shows the Inter-Integrated Circuit (I2C) registers.


Table 5-26. Inter-Integrated Circuit (I2C) Registers
HEX ADDRESS
RANGE

ACRONYM

1A00h

ICOAR

I2C Own Address Register

1A04h

ICIMR

I2C Interrupt Mask Register

1A08h

ICSTR

I2C Interrupt Status Register

1A0Ch

ICCLKL

I2C Clock Low-Time Divider Register

1A10h

ICCLKH

I2C Clock High-Time Divider Register

1A14h

ICCNT

I2C Data Count Register

1A18h

ICDRR

I2C Data Receive Register

1A1Ch

ICSAR

I2C Slave Address Register

1A20h

ICDXR

I2C Data Transmit Register

1A24h

ICMDR

I2C Mode Register

1A28h

ICIVR

I2C Interrupt Vector Register

1A2Ch

ICEMDR

I2C Extended Mode Register

1A30h

ICPSC

I2C Prescaler Register

1A34h

ICPID1

I2C Peripheral Identification Register 1

1A38h

ICPID2

I2C Peripheral Identification Register 2

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I2C Electrical Data/Timing


Table 5-27. Timing Requirements for I2C Timings (1) (see Figure 5-27)
CVDD = 1.05 V
CVDD = 1.3 V

NO.

STANDARD
MODE
MIN

2.5

tsu(SCLH-SDAL)

Setup time, SCL high before SDA low (for a repeated START
condition)

4.7

0.6

th(SCLL-SDAL)

Hold time, SCL low after SDA low (for a START and a
repeated START condition)

0.6

tw(SCLL)

Pulse duration, SCL low

4.7

1.3

tw(SCLH)

Pulse duration, SCL high

0.6

tsu(SDAV-SCLH)

Setup time, SDA valid before SCL high

250

100 (2)

th(SDA-SCLL)

Hold time, SDA valid after SCL low

0 (3)

0 (3)

tw(SDAH)

Pulse duration, SDA high between STOP and START


conditions

4.7

(5)

Rise time, SDA

tr(SCL)

Rise time, SCL (5)


(5)

tf(SDA)

Fall time, SDA

12

tf(SCL)

Fall time, SCL (5)

13

tsu(SCLH-SDAH) Setup time, SCL high before SDA high (for STOP condition)

14

tw(SP)

Pulse duration, spike (must be suppressed)

15

Cb (6)

Capacitive load for each bus line

(6)

ns
0.9 (4)

1.3

s
s

(6)

300

ns

1000 20 + 0.1Cb (6)

300

ns

(6)

300

ns

300 20 + 0.1Cb (6)

300

1000 20 + 0.1Cb

11

(4)
(5)

MAX

10

tr(SDA)

(3)

MIN

Cycle time, SCL

(2)

MAX

tc(SCL)

10

(1)

UNIT

FAST MODE

300 20 + 0.1Cb
4

0.6

ns
s

0
400

50

ns

400

pF

The I2C pins SDA and SCL do not feature fail-safe I/O buffers. These pins could potentially draw current when the device is powered
down. Also these pins are not 3.6 V-tolerant (their VIH cannot go above DVDDIO + 0.3 V).
A Fast-mode I2C-bus device can be used in a Standard-mode I2C-bus system, but the requirement tsu(SDA-SCLH) 250 ns must then be
met. This will automatically be the case if the device does not stretch the LOW period of the SCL signal. If such a device does stretch
the LOW period of the SCL signal, it must output the next data bit to the SDA line tr max + tsu(SDA-SCLH)= 1000 + 250 = 1250 ns
(according to the Standard-mode I2C-Bus Specification) before the SCL line is released.
A device must internally provide a hold time of at least 300 ns for the SDA signal (referred to the VIHmin of the SCL signal) to bridge the
undefined region of the falling edge of SCL.
The maximum th(SDA-SCLL) has only to be met if the device does not stretch the low period [tw(SCLL)] of the SCL signal.
The rise/fall times are measured at 30% and 70% of DVDDIO. The fall time is only slightly influenced by the external bus load (Cb) and
external pullup resistor. However, the rise time (tr) is mainly determined by the bus load capacitance and the value of the pullup resistor.
The pullup resistor must be selected to meet the I2C rise and fall time values specified.
Cb = total capacitance of one bus line in pF. If mixed with HS-mode devices, faster fall-times are allowed.
11

SDA
6

14

13

10
SCL
1

12

3
2

7
3
Stop

Start

Repeated
Start

Stop

Figure 5-27. I2C Receive Timings

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Table 5-28. Switching Characteristics for I2C Timings (1) (see Figure 5-28)
CVDD = 1.05 V
CVDD = 1.3 V
NO.

PARAMETER

STANDARD
MODE
MIN

(1)
(2)

UNIT

FAST MODE

MAX

MIN

MAX

16

tc(SCL)

Cycle time, SCL

10

2.5

17

td(SCLH-SDAL)

Delay time, SCL high to SDA low (for a repeated START


condition)

4.7

0.6

18

td(SDAL-SCLL)

Delay time, SDA low to SCL low (for a START and a


repeated START condition)

0.6

19

tw(SCLL)

Pulse duration, SCL low

4.7

1.3

20

tw(SCLH)

Pulse duration, SCL high

0.6

21

td(SDAV-SCLH)

Delay time, SDA valid to SCL high

250

100

ns

22

tv(SCLL-SDAV)

Valid time, SDA valid after SCL low

23

tw(SDAH)

Pulse duration, SDA high between STOP and START


conditions

4.7

1.3

24

tr(SDA)

Rise time, SDA (2)

1000 20 + 0.1Cb (1)

300

ns

25

tr(SCL)

Rise time, SCL

(2)

(1)

300

ns

26

tf(SDA)

Fall time, SDA (2)

300 20 + 0.1Cb (1)

300

ns

27

tf(SCL)

Fall time, SCL (2)

300 20 + 0.1Cb (1)

300

ns

28

td(SCLH-SDAH)

Delay time, SCL high to SDA high (for STOP condition)

29

Cp

Capacitance for each I2C pin

10

pF

1000 20 + 0.1Cb

0.9

0.6
10

Cb = total capacitance of one bus line in pF. If mixed with HS-mode devices, faster fall-times are allowed.
The rise/fall times are measured at 30% and 70% of DVDDIO. The fall time is only slightly influenced by the external bus load (Cb) and
external pullup resistor. However, the rise time (tr) is mainly determined by the bus load capacitance and the value of the pullup resistor.
The pullup resistor must be selected to meet the I2C rise and fall time values specified.
26

24

SDA
21

23
19

28

20

25
SCL
16

27

18
17

22
18
Stop

Start

Repeated
Start

Stop

Figure 5-28. I2C Transmit Timings

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5.13 Universal Asynchronous Receiver/Transmitter (UART)


The UART performs serial-to-parallel conversions on data received from an external peripheral device and
parallel-to-serial conversions on data transmitted to an external peripheral device via a serial bus.
The device has one UART peripheral with the following features:
Programmable baud rates (frequency pre-scale values from 1 to 65535)
Fully programmable serial interface characteristics:
5, 6, 7, or 8-bit characters
Even, odd, or no PARITY bit generation and detection
1, 1.5, or 2 STOP bit generation
16-byte depth transmitter and receiver FIFOs:
The UART can be operated with or without the FIFOs
1, 4, 8, or 14 byte selectable receiver FIFO trigger level for autoflow control and DMA
DMA signaling capability for both received and transmitted data
CPU interrupt capability for both received and transmitted data
False START bit detection
Line break generation and detection
Internal diagnostic capabilities:
Loopback controls for communications link fault isolation
Break, parity, overrun, and framing error simulation
Programmable autoflow control using CTS and RTS signals

5.13.1 UART Peripheral Register Descriptions


Table 5-29 shows the UART registers.
Table 5-29. UART Registers
HEX ADDRESS
RANGE

ACRONYM

1B00h

RBR

Receiver Buffer Register (read only)

1B00h

THR

Transmitter Holding Register (write only)

1B02h

IER

Interrupt Enable Register

1B04h

IIR

Interrupt Identification Register (read only)

1B04h

FCR

FIFO Control Register (write only)

1B06h

LCR

Line Control Register

1B08h

MCR

Modem Control Register

116

REGISTER NAME

1B0Ah

LSR

Line Status Register

1B0Ch

MSR

Modem Status Register

1B0Eh

SCR

Scratch Register

1B10h

DLL

Divisor LSB Latch

1B12h

DLH

Divisor MSB Latch

1B18h

PWREMU_MGMT

Power and Emulation Management Register

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5.13.2 UART Electrical Data/Timing [Receive/Transmit]

Table 5-30. Timing Requirements for UART Receive (1) (2) (see Figure 5-29)
CVDD = 1.05 V

NO.

CVDD = 1.3 V

MIN

MAX

MIN

MAX

UNIT

tw(URXDB)

Pulse duration, receive data bit (UART_RXD) [15/30/100 pF]

U - 3.5

U+3

U - 3.5

U+3

ns

tw(URXSB)

Pulse duration, receive start bit [15/30/100 pF]

U - 3.5

U+3

U - 3.5

U+3

ns

(1)
(2)

U = UART baud time = 1/programmed baud rate.


These parametric values are measured at DVDDIO = 3.3 V, 2.75 V, and 2.5 V

Table 5-31. Switching Characteristics Over Recommended Operating Conditions for UART Transmit (1)
(see Figure 5-29)
NO.

(1)
(2)

CVDD = 1.05 V

PARAMETER

MIN

MAX

f(baud)

Maximum programmable bit rate

tw(UTXDB)

Pulse duration, transmit data bit (UART_TXD) [15/30/100 pF]

U - 3.5

U+4

tw(UTXSB)

Pulse duration, transmit start bit [15/30/100 pF]

U - 3.5

U+4

CVDD = 1.3V
MIN

3.75

MAX

(2)

UNIT

6.25

MHz

U - 3.5

U+4

ns

U - 3.5

U+4

ns

U = UART baud time = 1/programmed baud rate.


These parametric values are measured at DVDDIO = 3.3 V, 2.75 V, and 2.5 V
3
2
UART_TXD

Start
Bit
Data Bits
5
4

UART_RXD

Start
Bit
Data Bits

Figure 5-29. UART Transmit/Receive Timing

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5.14 Inter-IC Sound (I2S)


The device I2S peripherals allow serial transfer of full-duplex streaming data, usually audio data, between
the device and an external I2S peripheral device such as an audio codec.
The device supports 4 independent dual-channel I2S peripherals, each with the following features:
Full-duplex (transmit and receive) dual-channel communication
Double buffered data registers that allow for continuous data streaming
I2S/Left-justified and DSP data format with a data delay of 1 or 2 bits
Data word-lengths of 8, 10, 12, 14, 16, 18, 20, 24, or 32 bits
Ability to sign-extend received data samples for easy use in signal processing algorithms
Programmable polarity for both frame synchronization and bit clocks
Stereo (in I2S/Left-justified or DSP data formats) or mono (in DSP data format) mode
Detection of over-run, under-run, and frame-sync error conditions

5.14.1

I2S Peripheral Register Descriptions

Table 5-32 through Table 5-35 show the I2S0 through I2S3 registers.
Table 5-32. I2S0 Registers
HEX ADDRESS
RANGE

ACRONYM

REGISTER NAME

2800h

I2S0SCTRL

I2S0 Serializer Control Register

2804h

I2S0SRATE

I2S0 Sample Rate Generator Register

2808h

I2S0TXLT0

I2S0 Transmit Left Data 0 Register

2809h

I2S0TXLT1

I2S0 Transmit Left Data 1 Register

280Ch

I2S0TXRT0

I2S0 Transmit Right Data 0 Register

280Dh

I2S0TXRT1

I2S0 Transmit Right Data 1 Register

2810h

I2S0INTFL

I2S0 Interrupt Flag Register

2814h

I2S0INTMASK

I2S0 Interrupt Mask Register

2828h

I2S0RXLT0

I2S0 Receive Left Data 0 Register

2829h

I2S0RXLT1

I2S0 Receive Left Data 1 Register

282Ch

I2S0RXRT0

I2S0 Receive Right Data 0 Register

282Dh

I2S0RXRT1

I2S0 Receive Right Data 1 Register

Table 5-33. I2S1 Registers


HEX ADDRESS
RANGE

118

ACRONYM

REGISTER NAME

2900h

I2S1SCTRL

I2S1 Serializer Control Register

2904h

I2S1SRATE

I2S1 Sample Rate Generator Register

2908h

I2S1TXLT0

I2S1 Transmit Left Data 0 Register

2909h

I2S1TXLT1

I2S1 Transmit Left Data 1 Register

290Ch

I2S1TXRT0

I2S1 Transmit Right Data 0 Register

290Dh

I2S1TXRT1

I2S1 Transmit Right Data 1 Register

2910h

I2S1INTFL

I2S1 Interrupt Flag Register

2914h

I2S1INTMASK

I2S1 Interrupt Mask Register

2928h

I2S1RXLT0

I2S1 Receive Left Data 0 Register

2929h

I2S1RXLT1

I2S1 Receive Left Data 1 Register

292Ch

I2S1RXRT0

I2S1 Receive Right Data 0 Register

292Dh

I2S1RXRT1

I2S1 Receive Right Data 1 Register

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Table 5-34. I2S2 Registers


HEX ADDRESS
RANGE

ACRONYM

REGISTER NAME

2A00h

I2S2SCTRL

I2S2 Serializer Control Register

2A04h

I2S2SRATE

I2S2 Sample Rate Generator Register

2A08h

I2S2TXLT0

I2S2 Transmit Left Data 0 Register

2A09h

I2S2TXLT1

I2S2 Transmit Left Data 1 Register

2A0Ch

I2S2TXRT0

I2S2 Transmit Right Data 0 Register

2A0Dh

I2S2TXRT1

I2S2 Transmit Right Data 1 Register

2A10h

I2S2INTFL

I2S2 Interrupt Flag Register

2A14h

I2S2INTMASK

I2S2 Interrupt Mask Register

2A28h

I2S2RXLT0

I2S2 Receive Left Data 0 Register

2A29h

I2S2RXLT1

I2S2 Receive Left Data 1 Register

2A2Ch

I2S2RXRT0

I2S2 Receive Right Data 0 Register

2A2Dh

I2S2RXRT1

I2S2 Receive Right Data 1 Register

Table 5-35. I2S3 Registers


HEX ADDRESS
RANGE

ACRONYM

REGISTER NAME

2B00h

I2S3SCTRL

I2S3 Serializer Control Register

2B04h

I2S3SRATE

I2S3 Sample Rate Generator Register

2B08h

I2S3TXLT0

I2S3 Transmit Left Data 0 Register

2B09h

I2S3TXLT1

I2S3 Transmit Left Data 1 Register

2B0Ch

I2S3TXRT0

I2S3 Transmit Right Data 0 Register

2B0Dh

I2S3TXRT1

I2S3 Transmit Right Data 1 Register

2B10h

I2S3INTFL

I2S3 Interrupt Flag Register

2B14h

I2S3INTMASK

I2S3 Interrupt Mask Register

2B28h

I2S3RXLT0

I2S3 Receive Left Data 0 Register

2B29h

I2S3RXLT1

I2S3 Receive Left Data 1 Register

2B2Ch

I2S3RXRT0

I2S3 Receive Right Data 0 Register

2B2Dh

I2S3RXRT1

I2S3 Receive Right Data 1 Register

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5.14.2 I2S Electrical Data/Timing

Table 5-36. Timing Requirements for I2S [I/O = 3.3 V, 2.75 V, and 2.5 V] (1) (see Figure 5-30)
MASTER
NO.

CVDD = 1.05 V
MIN

40 or
2P (1) (2)

MAX

MIN

MAX

MIN

MAX

(1) (2)

ns

tw(CLKH)

Pulse duration, I2S_CLK high

20

20

20

20

ns

tw(CLKL)

Pulse duration, I2S_CLK low

20

20

20

20

ns

tsu(RXV-CLKH)

Setup time, I2S_RX valid before I2S CLK high


(CLKPOL = 0)

ns

tsu(RXV-CLKL)

Setup time, I2S_RX valid before I2S_CLK low


(CLKPOL = 1)

ns

th(CLKH-RXV)

Hold time, I2S_RX valid after I2S_CLK high


(CLKPOL = 0)

ns

th(CLKL-RXV)

Hold time, I2S_RX valid after I2S_CLK low


(CLKPOL = 1)

ns

tsu(FSV-CLKH)

Setup time, I2S_FS valid before I2S_CLK high


(CLKPOL = 0)

15

15

ns

tsu(FSV-CLKL)

Setup time, I2S_FS valid before I2S_CLK low


(CLKPOL = 1)

15

15

ns

th(CLKH-FSV)

Hold time, I2S_FS valid after I2S_CLK high


(CLKPOL = 0)

tw(CLKH) + 0.6 (3)

tw(CLKH) + 0.6 (3)

ns

th(CLKL-FSV)

Hold time, I2S_FS valid after I2S_CLK low


(CLKPOL = 1)

tw(CLKL) + 0.6 (3)

tw(CLKL) + 0.6 (3)

ns

10

40 or 2P

UNIT

Cycle time, I2S_CLK

40 or 2P

(1) (2)

CVDD = 1.3 V

tc(CLK)

120

MIN

40 or
2P (1) (2)

CVDD = 1.05 V

(1)
(2)
(3)

MAX

SLAVE

CVDD = 1.3 V

P = SYSCLK period in ns. For example, when the CPU core is clocked at 100 MHz, use P = 10 ns.
Use whichever value is greater.
In Slave Mode, I2S_FS is required to be latched on both edges of I2S input clock (I2S_CLK).

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Table 5-37. Timing Requirements for I2S [I/O = 1.8 V] (1) (see Figure 5-30)
MASTER
NO.

CVDD = 1.05 V
MIN

MAX

MIN

50 or 2P (1)

40 or 2P (1)

Pulse duration, I2S_CLK high

25

20

tw(CLKL)

Pulse duration, I2S_CLK low

25

tsu(RXV-CLKH)

Setup time, I2S_RX valid before I2S CLK


high (CLKPOL = 0)

tsu(RXV-CLKL)

MAX

CVDD = 1.05 V
MIN

20

ns

20

25

20

ns

ns

Setup time, I2S_RX valid before I2S_CLK


low (CLKPOL = 1)

ns

th(CLKH-RXV)

Hold time, I2S_RX valid after I2S_CLK high


(CLKPOL = 0)

ns

th(CLKL-RXV)

Hold time, I2S_RX valid after I2S_CLK low


(CLKPOL = 1)

ns

tsu(FSV-CLKH)

Setup time, I2S_FS valid before I2S_CLK


high (CLKPOL = 0)

15

15

ns

tsu(FSV-CLKL)

Setup time, I2S_FS valid before I2S_CLK


low (CLKPOL = 1)

15

15

ns

th(CLKH-FSV)

Hold time, I2S_FS valid after I2S_CLK high


(CLKPOL = 0)

tw(CLKH) +
0.6 (3)

tw(CLKH) +
0.6 (3)

ns

th(CLKL-FSV)

Hold time, I2S_FS valid after I2S_CLK low


(CLKPOL = 1)

tw(CLKL) +
0.6 (3)

tw(CLKL) +
0.6 (3)

ns

tw(CLKH)

10

(2)

(2)

40 or 2P (1)

UNIT
MAX

25

Cycle time, I2S_CLK

(2)

MIN

ns

tc(CLK)

50 or 2P (1)

CVDD = 1.3 V
MAX

(2)

(1)
(2)
(3)

SLAVE
CVDD = 1.3 V

P = SYSCLK period in ns. For example, when the CPU core is clocked at 100 MHz, use P = 10 ns.
Use whichever value is greater.
In Slave Mode, I2S_FS is required to be latched on both edges of I2S input clock (I2S_CLK).

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Table 5-38. Switching Characteristics Over Recommended Operating Conditions for I2S Output
[I/O = 3.3 V, 2.75 V, or 2.5 V] (see Figure 5-30)
MASTER
NO.

1
2
3
4
5
(1)
(2)

122

PARAMETER

SLAVE

CVDD = 1.05 V

CVDD = 1.3 V

CVDD = 1.05 V

CVDD = 1.3 V

MIN

MIN

MIN

MIN

MAX

MAX

MAX

UNIT

MAX

40 or
2P (1) (2)

40 or
2P (1) (2)

40 or
2P (1) (2)

40 or
2P (1) (2)

ns

Pulse duration, I2S_CLK high (CLKPOL = 0)

20

20

20

20

ns

Pulse duration, I2S_CLK low (CLKPOL = 1)

20

20

20

20

ns

tw(CLKL)

Pulse duration, I2S_CLK low (CLKPOL = 0)

20

20

20

20

ns

tw(CLKH)

Pulse duration, I2S_CLK high (CLKPOL = 1)

20

tdmax(CLKL-DXV)

Output Delay time, I2S_CLK low to I2S_DX valid (CLKPOL = 0)

15

14

15

15

ns

tdmax(CLKH-DXV)

Output Delay time, I2S_CLK high to I2S_DX valid (CLKPOL = 1)

15

14

15

15

ns

tdmax(CLKL-FSV)

Delay time, I2S_CLK low to I2S_FS valid (CLKPOL = 0)

-1.1

14

-1.1

14

ns

tdmax(CLKH-FSV)

Delay time, I2S_CLK high to I2S_FS valid (CLKPOL = 1)

-1.1

14

-1.1

14

ns

tc(CLK)

Cycle time, I2S_CLK

tw(CLKH)
tw(CLKL)

20

20

20

ns

P = SYSCLK period in ns. For example, when the CPU core is clocked at 100 MHz, use P = 10 ns.
Use whichever value is greater.

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Table 5-39. Switching Characteristics Over Recommended Operating Conditions for I2S Output
[I/O = 1.8 V] (see Figure 5-30)
MASTER
NO.

1
2
3
4
5
(1)
(2)

PARAMETER

SLAVE

CVDD = 1.05 V

CVDD = 1.3 V

CVDD = 1.05 V

CVDD = 1.3 V

MIN

MIN

MIN

MIN

MAX

MAX

MAX

UNIT

MAX

50 or
2P (1) (2)

40 or
2P (1) (2)

50 or
2P (1) (2)

40 or
2P (1) (2)

ns

Pulse duration, I2S_CLK high (CLKPOL = 0)

25

20

25

20

ns

Pulse duration, I2S_CLK low (CLKPOL = 1)

25

20

25

20

ns

tw(CLKL)

Pulse duration, I2S_CLK low (CLKPOL = 0)

25

20

25

20

ns

tw(CLKH)

Pulse duration, I2S_CLK high (CLKPOL = 1)

25

tdmax(CLKL-DXV)

Output Delay time, I2S_CLK low to I2S_DX valid (CLKPOL = 0)

19

14

19

16.5

ns

tdmax(CLKH-DXV)

Output Delay time, I2S_CLK high to I2S_DX valid (CLKPOL = 1)

19

14

19

16.5

ns

tdmax(CLKL-FSV)

Delay time, I2S_CLK low to I2S_FS valid (CLKPOL = 0)

-1.1

14

-1.1

14

ns

tdmax(CLKH-FSV)

Delay time, I2S_CLK high to I2S_FS valid (CLKPOL = 1)

-1.1

14

-1.1

14

ns

tc(CLK)

Cycle time, I2S_CLK

tw(CLKH)
tw(CLKL)

20

25

20

ns

P = SYSCLK period in ns. For example, when the CPU core is clocked at 100 MHz, use P = 10 ns.
Use whichever value is greater.

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I2S_CLK
(CLKPOL = 0)

I2S_CLK
(CLKPOL = 1)
5
I2S_FS
(Output, MODE = 1)
9

10

I2S_FS
(Input, MODE = 0)

4
I2S_DX

I2S_RX

Figure 5-30. I2S Input and Output Timings

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5.15 Liquid Crystal Display Controller (LCDC)


The device includes a LCD Interface Display Driver (LIDD) controller.
The LIDD Controller supports the asynchronous LCD interface and has the following features:
Provides full-timing programmability of control signals and output data
Note: Raster mode is not supported on this device.
The LCD controller is responsible for generating the correct external timing. The DMA engine provides a
constant flow of data from the frame buffers to the external LCD panel via the LIDD controller. In addition,
CPU access is provided to read and write registers.

5.15.1 LCDC Peripheral Register Descriptions


Table 5-40 shows the LCDC peripheral registers.
Table 5-40. LCD Controller Registers
CPU WORD
ADDRESS

ACRONYM

REGISTER DESCRIPTION

2E00h

LCDREVMIN

LCD Minor Revision Register

2E01h

LCDREVMAJ

LCD Major Revision Register

2E04h

LCDCR

LCD Control Register


LCD Status Register

2E08h

LCDSR

2E0Ch

LCDLIDDCR

2E10h

LCDLIDDCS0CONFIG0

LCD LIDD CS0 Configuration Register 0

2E11h

LCDLIDDCS0CONFIG1

LCD LIDD CS0 Configuration Register 1

2E14h

LCDLIDDCS0ADDR

LCD LIDD CS0 Address Read/Write Register

2E18h

LCDLIDDCS0DATA

LCD LIDD CS0 Data Read/Write Register

2E1Ch

LCDLIDDCS1CONFIG0

LCD LIDD CS1 Configuration Register 0

2E1Dh

LCDLIDDCS1CONFIG1

LCD LIDD CS1 Configuration Register 1

2E20h

LCDLIDDCS1ADDR

LCD LIDD CS1 Address Read/Write Register

2E24h

LCDLIDDCS1DATA

LCD LIDD CS1 Data Read/Write Register

LCD LIDD Control Register

2E28h 2E3Ah

2E40h

LCDDMACR

2E44h

LCDDMAFB0BAR0

LCD DMA Frame Buffer 0 Base Address Register 0

2E45h

LCDDMAFB0BAR1

LCD DMA Frame Buffer 0 Base Address Register 1

2E48h

LCDDMAFB0CAR0

LCD DMA Frame Buffer 0 Ceiling Address Register 0

2E49h

LCDDMAFB0CAR1

LCD DMA Frame Buffer 0 Ceiling Address Register 1

2E4Ch

LCDDMAFB1BAR0

LCD DMA Frame Buffer 1 Base Address Register 0

2E4Dh

LCDDMAFB1BAR1

LCD DMA Frame Buffer 1 Base Address Register 1

2E50h

LCDDMAFB1CAR0

LCD DMA Frame Buffer 1 Ceiling Address Register 0

2E51h

LCDDMAFB1CAR1

LCD DMA Frame Buffer 1 Ceiling Address Register 1

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Reserved
LCD DMA Control Register

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5.15.2 LCDC Electrical Data/Timing


Table 5-41. Timing Requirements for LCD LIDD Mode (1) (see Figure 5-31 through Figure 5-38)
CVDD = 1.05 V

NO.

MIN

CVDD = 1.3 V

MAX

MIN

MAX

UNIT

16

tsu(LCD_D-CLK)

Setup time, LCD_D[15:0] valid


before LCD_CLK rising edge

27

42

ns

17

th(CLK-LCD_D)

Hold time, LCD_D[15:0] valid after


LCD_CLK rising edge

ns

(1)

Over operating free-air temperature range (unless otherwise noted)

Table 5-42. Switching Characteristics Over Recommended Operating Conditions for LCD LIDD Mode (see
Figure 5-31 through Figure 5-38)
NO.

PARAMETER

td(LCD_D_V)

Delay time, LCD_CLK rising edge


to LCD_D[15:0] valid (write)

td(LCD_D_I)

Delay time, LCD_CLK rising edge


to LCD_D[15:0] invalid (write)

td(LCD_E_A)

Delay time, LCD_CLK rising edge


to LCD_CSx_Ex low

td(LCD_E_I)

Delay time, LCD_CLKrising edge


to LCD_CSx_Ex high

td(LCD_A_A)

Delay time, LCD_CLKrising edge


to LCD_RS low

td(LCD_A_I)

Delay time, LCD_CLK rising edge


to LCD_RS high

10

td(LCD_W_A)

Delay time, LCD_CLK rising edge


to LCD_RW_WRB low

11

td(LCD_W_I)

Delay time, LCD_CLK rising edge


to LCD_RW_WRB high

12

td(LCD_STRB_A)

Delay time, LCD_CLK rising edge


to LCD_EN_RDB high

13

td(LCD_STRB_I)

Delay time, LCD_CLK rising edge


to LCD_EN_RDB low

14

td(LCD_D_Z)

Delay time, LCD_CLK rising edge


to LCD_D[15:0] in 3-state

15

td(Z_LCD_D)

Delay time, LCD_CLK rising edge


to LCD_D[15:0] valid from 3-state

126

CVDD = 1.05 V
MIN

CVDD = 1.3 V

MAX

MIN

5
-6

MAX
7

-6
5

-6

-6

-6

-6

-6

-6

-6

-6

-6

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ns
ns

7
-6

ns
ns

ns
ns

ns
ns

ns
ns

UNIT

ns
ns

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W_SU
(0 to 31)

LCD_CLK
[Internal]

CS_DELAY
(0 to 3)

W_STROBE
(1 to 63)

R_SU
(0 to 31)

R_HOLD
(1 to 15)

W_HOLD
(1 to 15)

CS_DELAY
(0 to 3)

R_STROBE
(1 to 63)

14

17
16

LCD_D[15:0]

15

Write Data

Data[7:0]
Read Status
8

LCD_RS

RS
10

11

LCD_RW_WRB

R/W
12

12
13

13
E0
E1

LCD_CSx_Ex

Figure 5-31. Character Display HD44780 Write


W_HOLD
(115)

R_SU
(031)
R_STROBE

R_HOLD

CS_DELAY

(163)

(15)

(0-3)

(031)

W_SU

17

15

W_STROBE

CS_DELAY

(163)

(0 - 3)

LCD_CLK
[Internal]
14

16

LCD_D[7:0]

5
Data[7:0]

Write Instruction
Read
Data
8

9
RS

LCD_RS

10

11

LCD_RW_WRB

R/W

12

13

LCD_CSx_Ex

12

13

E0
E1

Figure 5-32. Character Display HD44780 Read

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W_HOLD
(1-15)

W_HOLD
(1-15)
W_SU
(0-31)

W_STROBE
(1-63)

CS_DELAY

W_SU

(0-3)

(0-31)

W_STROBE

CS_DELAY
(0-3)

(1-63)

LCD_CLK
[Internal]
4
LCD_D[15:0]

LCD_CSx_Ex
(async mode)

Write Address

Write Data

Data[15:0]

7
CS0
CS1

RS

LCD_RS

10

11

11

10

R/W

LCD_RW_WRB

12

13

12

13
EN

LCD_EN_RDB

Figure 5-33. Micro-Interface Graphic Display 6800 Write

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W_HOLD
(1-15)
W_SU
(0-31)

W_STROBE

R_SU
(0-31)

CS_DELAY

(1-63)

R_STROBE
(1-63

(0-3)

R_HOLD

CS_DELAY

(1-15)

(0-3)

17

15

LCD_CLK
[Internal]
5

4
LCD_D[15:0]

14

16

Write Address

Data[15:0]

Read
Data

LCD_CSx_Ex
(Async Mode)

7
CS0
CS1

8
LCD_RS

RS

10

11

LCD_RW_WRB

R/W

12

13

12

LCD_EN_RDB

13
EN

Figure 5-34. Micro-Interface Graphic Display 6800 Read

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R_SU
(0-31)

R_SU
(0-31)
R_STROBE R_HOLD CS_DELAY
(1-63)

(1-15)

(0-3)

16

17

15

R_STROBE R_HOLD CS_DELAY


(1-63)

(1-15)

(0-3)

17

15

LCD_CLK
[Internal]
14

16

14

LCD_D[15:0]

LCD_CSx_Ex
(Async Mode)

Data[15:0]
Read
Data

Read
Status

7
CS0
CS1

LCD_RS

RS

LCD_RW_WRB

R/W

12

13

12

13
EN

LCD_EN_RDB

Figure 5-35. Micro-Interface Graphic Display 6800 Status

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W_HOLD
(1-15)

W_HOLD
(1-15)
W_SU

W_STROBE

CS_DELAY

W_SU

(0-31)

(1-63)

(0-3)

(0-31)

W_STROBE

CS_DELAY

(1-63)

(0 - 3)

LCD_CLK
[Internal]
4
LCD_D[15:0]

LCD_CSx_Ex
(Async Mode)

Write Address

5
DATA[15:0]

Write Data

7
CS0
CS1

LCD_RS

RS

10

11

10

11

LCD_RW_WRB

WRB

LCD_EN_RDB

RDB

Figure 5-36. Micro-Interface Graphic Display 8080 Write

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W_HOLD
(1-15)
W_SU
(0-31)

W_STROBE

R_SU
(0-31)

CS_DELAY

(1-63)

R_STROBE

(0-3)

R_HOLD

CS_DELAY

(1-63)

(1-15)

(0-3)

16

17

15

LCD_CLK
[Internal]

4
LCD_D[15:0]

14

Data[15:0]

Write Address

LCD_CSx_Ex
(async mode)

Read
Data

7
CS0
CS1

8
LCD_RS

RS

10

11
WRB

LCD_RW_WRB

12

13
RDB

LCD_EN_RDB

Figure 5-37. Micro-Interface Graphic Display 8080 Read

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R_SU
(0-31)

R_SU
(0-31)
R_STROBE
(1-63)

R_HOLD
(1-15)

CS_DELAY

R_STROBE R_HOLD

(0-3)

(1-63)

(1-15)

16

17

CS_DELAY
(0-3)

LCD_CLK
[Internal]
14

16

17

15

14

15
Data[15:0]

LCD_D[15:0]
Read Data

Read Status
7

LCD_CSx_Ex

CS0
CS1
8

LCD_RS

RS

LCD_RW_WRB

WRB

12

13

12

13
RDB

LCD_PCLK

Figure 5-38. Micro-Interface Graphic Display 8080 Status

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5.16 10-Bit SAR ADC


The device includes a 10-bit SAR ADC using a switched capacitor architecture which converts an analog
input signal to a digital value at a maximum rate of 62.5-k samples per second (ksps) for use by the DSP.
This SAR module supports six channels that are connected to four general purpose analog pins (GPAIN
[3:0]) which can be used as general purpose outputs.
The device SAR supports the following features:
Up to 62.5 ksps (2-MHz clock with 32 cycles per conversion)
Single conversion and continuous back-to-back conversion modes
Interrupt driven or polling conversion or DMA event generation
Internal configurable bandgap reference voltages of 1 V or 0.8 V; or external Vref of VDDA_ANA
One 3.6-V Tolerant analog input (GPAIN0) with internal voltage division for conversion of battery
voltage
Software controlled power down
Individually configurable general-purpose digital outputs

5.16.1 SAR ADC Peripheral Register Descriptions


Table 5-43 shows the SAR ADC peripheral registers.
Table 5-43. SAR Analog Control Registers
CPU WORD
ADDRESS

ACRONYM

7012h

SARCTRL

SAR A/D Control Register

7014h

SARDATA

SAR A/D Data Register

7016h

SARCLKCTRL

SAR A/D Clock Control Register

7018h

SARPINCTRL

SAR A/D Reference and Pin Control Register

701Ah

SARGPOCTRL

SAR A/D GPO Control Register

REGISTER DESCRIPTION

5.16.2 SAR ADC Electrical Data/Timing

Table 5-44. Switching Characteristics Over Recommended Operating Conditions for ADC Characteristics
NO.

PARAMETER

CVDD = 1.3 V
CVDD = 1.05 V
MIN

TYP

UNIT
MAX

tC(SCLC)

Cycle time, ADC internal conversion clock

td(CONV)

Delay time, ADC conversion time

SDNL

Static differential non-linearity error (DNL measured for 9 bits)

SINL

Static integral non-linearity error

Zset

Zero-scale offset error (INL measured for 9 bits)

LSB

Fset

Full-scale offset error

LSB

Analog input impedance

Signal-to-noise ratio

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2
32tC(SCLC)
0.6

ns
LSB

MHz

LSB

M
54

dB

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5.17 Serial Port Interface (SPI)


The device serial port interface (SPI) is a high-speed synchronous serial input/output port that allows a
serial bit stream of programmed length (1 to 32 bits) to be shifted into and out of the device at a
programmed bit-transfer rate. The SPI supports multi-chip operation of up to four SPI slave devices. The
SPI can operate as a master device only, slave mode is not supported. Note: The SPI is not supported by
the device DMA controller, so DMA cannot be used in transferring data between the SPI and the on-chip
RAM.
The SPI is normally used for communication between the DSP and external peripherals. Typical
applications include an interface to external I/O or peripheral expansion via devices such as shift registers,
display drivers, SPI EEPROMs, and analog-to-digital converters.
The SPI has the following features:
Programmable divider for serial data clock generation
Four pin interface (SPI_CLK, SPI_CSn, SPI_RX, and SPI_TX)
Programmable data length (1 to 32 bits)
4 external chip select signals
Programmable transfer or frame size (1 to 4096 characters)
Optional interrupt generation on character completion
Programmable SPI_CSn to SPI_TX delay from 0 to 3 SPI_CLK cycles
Programmable signal polarities
Programmable active clock edge
Internal loopback mode for testing

5.17.1 SPI Peripheral Register Descriptions


Table 5-45 shows the SPI registers.
Table 5-45. SPI Module Registers
CPU
WORD
ADDRESS

ACRONYM

3000h

SPICDR

Clock Divider Register

3001h

SPICCR

Clock Control Register

3002h

SPIDCR1

Device Configuration Register 1

3003h

SPIDCR2

Device Configuration Register 2

3004h

SPICMD1

Command Register 1

3005h

SPICMD2

Command Register 2

3006h

SPISTAT1

Status Register 1

3007h

SPISTAT2

Status Register 2

3008h

SPIDAT1

Data Register 1

3009h

SPIDAT2

Data Register 2

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REGISTER NAME

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5.17.2 SPI Electrical Data/Timing

Table 5-46. Timing Requirements for SPI Inputs (see Figure 5-39 through Figure 5-42)
CVDD = 1.05 V

NO.

MIN

tC(SCLK)

Cycle time, SPI_CLK

tw(SCLKH)

Pulse duration, SPI_CLK high

tw(SCLKL)

Pulse duration, SPI_CLK low

tsu(SRXV-SCLK)

(1)
(2)

th(SCLK-SRXV)

CVDD = 1.3 V

MAX

MIN

MAX

UNIT

66.4 or
4P (1) (2)

40 or
4P (1) (2)

ns

30

19

ns

30

19

ns

Setup time, SPI_RX valid before SPI_CLK high, SPI Mode 0

16.1

13.9

ns

Setup time, SPI_RX valid before SPI_CLK low, SPI Mode 1

16.1

13.9

ns

Setup time, SPI_RX valid before SPI_CLK high, SPI Mode 2

16.1

13.9

ns

Setup time, SPI_RX valid before SPI_CLK high, SPI Mode 3

16.1

13.9

ns

Hold time, SPI_RX valid after SPI_CLK high, SPI Mode 0

ns

Hold time, SPI_RX valid after SPI_CLK low, SPI Mode 1

ns

Hold time, SPI_RX valid after SPI_CLK low, SPI Mode 2

ns

Hold time, SPI_RX valid after SPI_CLK high, SPI Mode 3

ns

P = SYSCLK period in ns. For example, when the CPU core is clocked at 100 MHz, use P = 10 ns.
Use whichever value is greater.

Table 5-47. Switching Characteristics Over Recommended Operating Conditions for SPI Outputs
(see Figure 5-39 through Figure 5-42)
NO.

2
3
(1)

CVDD = 1.05 V

PARAMETER

td(SCLK-STXV)

CVDD = 1.3 V

UNIT

MIN

MAX

MIN

MAX

Delay time, SPI_CLK low to SPI_TX valid, SPI


Mode 0

-4.2

8.9

-4.9

5.3

ns

Delay time, SPI_CLK high to SPI_TX valid, SPI


Mode 1

-4.2

8.9

-4.9

5.3

ns

Delay time, SPI_CLK high to SPI_TX valid, SPI


Mode 2

-4.2

8.9

-4.9

5.3

ns

Delay time, SPI_CLK low to SPI_TX valid, SPI


Mode 3

-4.2

8.9

-4.9

5.3

ns

tC - 8 + D (1)

ns

td(SPICS-SCLK)

Delay time, SPI_CS active to SPI_CLK active

toh(SCLKI-SPICSI)

Output hold time, SPI_CS inactive to SPI_CLK


inactive

tC - 8 + D (1)
0.5tC - 2.2

0.5tC - 2.2

ns

D is the programable data delay in ns. Data delay can be programmed to 0, 1, 2, or 3 SPICLK clock cycles.
4
6

5
SPI_CLK
1
SPI_TX

B0

SPI_RX

B0
2

B1
B1
7

Bn-2

Bn-1

Bn-2

Bn-1

SPI_CS

A.
B.

Character length is programmable between 1 and 32 bits; 8-bit character length shown.
Polarity of SPI_CSn is configurable, active-low polarity is shown.

Figure 5-39. SPI Mode 0 Transfer (CKPn = 0, CKPHn = 0)

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4
6

5
SPI_CLK
1
B0

SPI_TX

B1

SPI_RX
7

B1

Bn-2

Bn-1

B1

Bn-2

Bn-1

SPI_CS

A.
B.

Character length is programmable between 1 and 32 bits; 8-bit character length shown.
Polarity of SPI_CSn is configurable, active-low polarity is shown.

Figure 5-40. SPI Mode 1 Transfer (CKPn = 0, CKPHn = 1)


4
5

6
SPI_CLK

1
SPI_TX
SPI_RX

B0

B1

B0

B1

Bn-2

Bn-1

Bn-2
7

Bn-1
3

SPI_CS

A.
B.

Character length is programmable between 1 and 32 bits; 8-bit character length shown.
Polarity of SPI_CSn is configurable, active-low polarity is shown.

Figure 5-41. SPI Mode 2 Transfer (CKPn = 1, CKPHn = 0)


4
5

6
SPI_CLK
1
B0

SPI_TX

B0

SPI_RX
SPI_CS

A.
B.

B1

Bn-2

Bn-1

B1

Bn-2

Bn-1

Character length is programmable between 1 and 32 bits; 8-bit character length shown.
Polarity of SPI_CSn is configurable, active-low polarity is shown.

Figure 5-42. SPI Mode 3 Transfer (CKPn = 1, CKPHn = 1)

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5.18 Universal Serial Bus (USB) 2.0 Controller


The device USB2.0 peripheral supports the following features:
USB2.0 peripheral at speeds high-speed (480 Mb/s) and full-speed (12 Mb/s)
All transfer modes (control, bulk, interrupt, and isochronous asynchronous mode)
4 Transmit (TX) and 4 Receive (RX) Endpoints in addition to Control Endpoint 0
FIFO RAM
4K endpoint
Programmable size
Integrated USB2.0 High Speed PHY
RNDIS mode for accelerating RNDIS type protocols using short packet termination over USB
The USB2.0 peripheral on this device, does not support:
Host Mode (Peripheral/Device Modes supported only)
On-Chip Charge Pump
On-the-Go (OTG) Mode

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5.18.1 USB2.0 Peripheral Register Descriptions


Table 5-48 lists of the USB2.0 peripheral registers.
Table 5-48. Universal Serial Bus (USB) Registers (1)

(1)

CPU WORD
ADDRESS

ACRONYM

8000h

REVID1

Revision Identification Register 1

8001h

REVID2

Revision Identification Register 2

8004h

CTRLR

Control Register

8008h

STATR

Status Register

800Ch

EMUR

Emulation Register

8010h

MODER1

Mode Register 1

8011h

MODER2

Mode Register 2

8014h

AUTOREQ

8018h

SRPFIXTIME1

SRP Fix Time Register 1

8019h

SRPFIXTIME2

SRP Fix Time Register 2

801Ch

TEARDOWN1

Teardown Register 1

801Dh

TEARDOWN2

Teardown Register 2

8020h

INTSRCR1

USB Interrupt Source Register 1

8021h

INTSRCR2

USB Interrupt Source Register 2

8024h

INTSETR1

USB Interrupt Source Set Register 1

8025h

INTSETR2

USB Interrupt Source Set Register 2

8028h

INTCLRR1

USB Interrupt Source Clear Register 1

8029h

INTCLRR2

USB Interrupt Source Clear Register 2

802Ch

INTMSKR1

USB Interrupt Mask Register 1

802Dh

INTMSKR2

USB Interrupt Mask Register 2

8030h

INTMSKSETR1

USB Interrupt Mask Set Register 1

8031h

INTMSKSETR2

USB Interrupt Mask Set Register 2

8034h

INTMSKCLRR1

USB Interrupt Mask Clear Register 1

8035h

INTMSKCLRR2

USB Interrupt Mask Clear Register 2

8038h

INTMASKEDR1

USB Interrupt Source Masked Register 1

8039h

INTMASKEDR2

USB Interrupt Source Masked Register 2

803Ch

EOIR

8040h

INTVECTR1

USB Interrupt Vector Register 1

8041h

INTVECTR2

USB Interrupt Vector Register 2

8050h

GREP1SZR1

Generic RNDIS EP1Size Register 1

8051h

GREP1SZR2

Generic RNDIS EP1Size Register 2

8054h

GREP2SZR1

Generic RNDIS EP2 Size Register 1

8055h

GREP2SZR2

Generic RNDIS EP2 Size Register 2

8058h

GREP3SZR1

Generic RNDIS EP3 Size Register 1

REGISTER DESCRIPTION

Auto Request Register

USB End of Interrupt Register

8059h

GREP3SZR2

Generic RNDIS EP3 Size Register 2

805Ch

GREP4SZR1

Generic RNDIS EP4 Size Register 1

805Dh

GREP4SZR2

Generic RNDIS EP4 Size Register 2

Before reading or writing to the USB registers, be sure to set the BYTEMODE bits to "00b" in the USB system control register to enable
word accesses to the USB registers .

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Table 5-48. Universal Serial Bus (USB) Registers(1) (continued)


CPU WORD
ADDRESS

ACRONYM

8401h

FADDR_POWER

8402h

INTRTX

Interrupt Register for Endpoint 0 plus Transmit Endpoints 1 to 4

8405h

INTRRX

Interrupt Register for Receive Endpoints 1 to 4

8406h

INTRTXE

Interrupt enable register for INTRTX

8409h

INTRRXE

Interrupt Enable Register for INTRRX

840Ah

INTRUSB_INTRUSBE

840Dh

FRAME

REGISTER DESCRIPTION
Common USB Registers

840Eh

Function Address Register, Power Management Register

Interrupt Register for Common USB Interrupts, Interrupt Enable Register


Frame Number Register

INDEX_TESTMODE

Index Register for Selecting the Endpoint Status and Control Registers, Register to
Enable the USB 2.0 Test Modes

TXMAXP_INDX

Maximum Packet Size for Peripheral/Host Transmit Endpoint. (Index register set to
select Endpoints 1-4)

USB Indexed Registers


8411h
8412h

PERI_CSR0_INDX
PERI_TXCSR_INDX

8415h
8416h
8419h

RXMAXP_INDX

Control Status Register for Endpoint 0 in Peripheral Mode. (Index register set to
select Endpoint 0)
Control Status Register for Peripheral Transmit Endpoint. (Index register set to select
Endpoints 1-4)
Maximum Packet Size for Peripheral/Host Receive Endpoint. (Index register set to
select Endpoints 1-4)

PERI_RXCSR_INDX

Control Status Register for Peripheral Receive Endpoint. (Index register set to select
Endpoints 1-4)

COUNT0_INDX

Number of Received Bytes in Endpoint 0 FIFO. (Index register set to select Endpoint
0)

RXCOUNT_INDX

Number of Bytes in Host Receive Endpoint FIFO. (Index register set to select
Endpoints 1- 4)

841Ah

Reserved

841Dh

Reserved

841Eh

CONFIGDATA_INDC
(Upper byte of 841Eh)

8421h

FIFO0R1

Transmit and Receive FIFO Register 1 for Endpoint 0

8422h

FIFO0R2

Transmit and Receive FIFO Register 2 for Endpoint 0

8425h

FIFO1R1

Transmit and Receive FIFO Register 1 for Endpoint 1

8426h

FIFO1R2

Transmit and Receive FIFO Register 2 for Endpoint 1

8429h

FIFO2R1

Transmit and Receive FIFO Register 1 for Endpoint 2

Returns details of core configuration. (index register set to select Endpoint 0)


USB FIFO Registers

842Ah

FIFO2R2

Transmit and Receive FIFO Register 2 for Endpoint 2

842Dh

FIFO3R1

Transmit and Receive FIFO Register 1 for Endpoint 3

842Eh

FIFO3R2

Transmit and Receive FIFO Register 2 for Endpoint 3

8431h

FIFO4R1

Transmit and Receive FIFO Register 1 for Endpoint 4

8432h

FIFO4R2

Transmit and Receive FIFO Register 2 for Endpoint 4


Dynamic FIFO Control Registers

8461h
8462h

140

TXFIFOSZ_RXFIFOSZ

Reserved
Transmit Endpoint FIFO Size, Receive Endpoint FIFO Size (Index register set to
select Endpoints 1-4)

8465h

TXFIFOADDR

Transmit Endpoint FIFO Address (Index register set to select Endpoints 1-4)

8466h

RXFIFOADDR

Receive Endpoint FIFO Address (Index register set to select Endpoints 1-4)

846Dh

Reserved

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Table 5-48. Universal Serial Bus (USB) Registers(1) (continued)


CPU WORD
ADDRESS

ACRONYM

8501h

8502h

PERI_CSR0

8505h

Reserved

8506h

Reserved

8509h

COUNT0

REGISTER DESCRIPTION
Control and Status Register for Endpoint 0
Reserved
Control Status Register for Peripheral Endpoint 0

Number of Received Bytes in Endpoint 0 FIFO

850Ah

Reserved

850Dh

Reserved

850Eh

CONFIGDATA
(Upper byte of 850Eh)

8511h

TXMAXP

8512h

PERI_TXCSR

Returns details of core configuration.

Control and Status Register for Endpoint 1


Maximum Packet Size for Peripheral/Host Transmit Endpoint
Control Status Register for Peripheral Transmit Endpoint (peripheral mode)

8515h

RXMAXP

8516h

PERI_RXCSR

Maximum Packet Size for Peripheral/Host Receive Endpoint

8519h

RXCOUNT

851Ah

Reserved

851Dh

Reserved

851Eh

Control Status Register for Peripheral Receive Endpoint (peripheral mode)


Number of Bytes in the Receiving Endpoint's FIFO

Reserved
Control and Status Register for Endpoint 2

8521h

TXMAXP

8522h

PERI_TXCSR

Maximum Packet Size for Peripheral/Host Transmit Endpoint

8525h

RXMAXP

8526h

PERI_RXCSR

8529h

RXCOUNT

852Ah

Reserved

852Dh

Reserved

852Eh

Control Status Register for Peripheral Transmit Endpoint (peripheral mode)


Maximum Packet Size for Peripheral/Host Receive Endpoint
Control Status Register for Peripheral Receive Endpoint (peripheral mode)
Number of Bytes in Host Receive endpoint FIFO

Reserved
Control and Status Register for Endpoint 3

8531h

TXMAXP

8532h

PERI_TXCSR

8535h

RXMAXP

8536h

PERI_RXCSR

Maximum Packet Size for Peripheral/Host Transmit Endpoint


Control Status Register for Peripheral Transmit Endpoint (peripheral mode)
Maximum Packet Size for Peripheral/Host Receive Endpoint
Control Status Register for Peripheral Receive Endpoint (peripheral mode)

8539h

RXCOUNT

853Ah

Number of Bytes in Host Receive endpoint FIFO


Reserved

853Dh

Reserved

853Eh

Reserved

8541h

TXMAXP

8542h

PERI_TXCSR

Control and Status Register for Endpoint 4

8545h

RXMAXP

8546h

PERI_RXCSR

8549h

RXCOUNT

Maximum Packet Size for Peripheral/Host Transmit Endpoint


Control Status Register for Peripheral Transmit Endpoint (peripheral mode)
Maximum Packet Size for Peripheral/Host Receive Endpoint
Control Status Register for Peripheral Receive Endpoint (peripheral mode)
Number of Bytes in Host Receive endpoint FIFO

854Ah

Reserved

854Dh

Reserved

854Eh

Reserved

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Table 5-48. Universal Serial Bus (USB) Registers(1) (continued)


CPU WORD
ADDRESS

ACRONYM

9000h

Reserved

9001h

Reserved

REGISTER DESCRIPTION
CPPI DMA (CMDA) Registers

9004h

TDFDQ

9008h

DMAEMU

CDMA Teardown Free Descriptor Queue Control Register

9800h

TXGCR1[0]

Transmit Channel 0 Global Configuration Register 1

9801h

TXGCR2[0]

Transmit Channel 0 Global Configuration Register 2

9808h

RXGCR1[0]

Receive Channel 0 Global Configuration Register 1

9809h

RXGCR2[0]

Receive Channel 0 Global Configuration Register 2

980Ch

RXHPCR1A[0]

Receive Channel 0 Host Packet Configuration Register 1 A

980Dh

RXHPCR2A[0]

Receive Channel 0 Host Packet Configuration Register 2 A

9810h

RXHPCR1B[0]

Receive Channel 0 Host Packet Configuration Register 1 B

9811h

RXHPCR2B[0]

Receive Channel 0 Host Packet Configuration Register 2 B

9820h

TXGCR1[1]

Transmit Channel 1 Global Configuration Register 1

9821h

TXGCR2[1]

Transmit Channel 1 Global Configuration Register 2

9828h

RXGCR1[1]

Receive Channel 1 Global Configuration Register 1


Receive Channel 1 Global Configuration Register 2

CDMA Emulation Control Register

9829h

RXGCR2[1]

982Ch

RXHPCR1A[1]

Receive Channel 1 Host Packet Configuration Register 1 A

982Dh

RXHPCR2A[1]

Receive Channel 1 Host Packet Configuration Register 2 A

9830h

RXHPCR1B[1]

Receive Channel 1 Host Packet Configuration Register 1 B

9831h

RXHPCR2B[1]

Receive Channel 1 Host Packet Configuration Register 2 B

9840h

TXGCR1[2]

Transmit Channel 2 Global Configuration Register 1

9841h

TXGCR2[2]

Transmit Channel 2 Global Configuration Register 2

9848h

RXGCR1[2]

Receive Channel 2 Global Configuration Register 1

9849h

RXGCR2[2]

Receive Channel 2 Global Configuration Register 2

984Ch

RXHPCR1A[2]

Receive Channel 2 Host Packet Configuration Register 1 A

984Dh

RXHPCR2A[2]

Receive Channel 2 Host Packet Configuration Register 2 A

9850h

RXHPCR1B[2]

Receive Channel 2 Host Packet Configuration Register 1 B

9851h

RXHPCR2B[2]

Receive Channel 2 Host Packet Configuration Register 2 B

9860h

TXGCR1[3]

Transmit Channel 3 Global Configuration Register 1

9861h

TXGCR2[3]

Transmit Channel 3 Global Configuration Register 2

9868h

RXGCR1[3]

Receive Channel 3 Global Configuration Register 1

9869h

RXGCR2[3]

Receive Channel 3 Global Configuration Register 2

986Ch

RXHPCR1A[3]

Receive Channel 3 Host Packet Configuration Register 1 A

986Dh

RXHPCR2A[3]

Receive Channel 3 Host Packet Configuration Register 2 A

9870h

RXHPCR1B[3]

Receive Channel 3 Host Packet Configuration Register 1 B


Receive Channel 3 Host Packet Configuration Register 2 B

9871h

RXHPCR2B[3]

A000h

DMA_SCHED_CTRL1

CDMA Scheduler Control Register 1

A001h

DMA_SCHED_CTRL2

CDMA Scheduler Control Register 1

A800h + 4 N

ENTRYLSW[N]

CDMA Scheduler Table Word N Registers LSW (N = 0 to 63)

A801h + 4 N

ENTRYMSW[N]

CDMA Scheduler Table Word N Registers MSW (N = 0 to 63)

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Table 5-48. Universal Serial Bus (USB) Registers(1) (continued)


CPU WORD
ADDRESS

ACRONYM

C000h

Reserved

C001h

Reserved

C008h

DIVERSION1

Queue Manager Queue Diversion Register 1

C009h

DIVERSION2

Queue Manager Queue Diversion Register 2

C020h

FDBSC0

Queue Manager Free Descriptor/Buffer Starvation Count Register 0

C021h

FDBSC1

Queue Manager Free Descriptor/Buffer Starvation Count Register 1

C024h

FDBSC2

Queue Manager Free Descriptor/Buffer Starvation Count Register 2

C025h

FDBSC3

Queue Manager Free Descriptor/Buffer Starvation Count Register 3

C028h

FDBSC4

Queue Manager Free Descriptor/Buffer Starvation Count Register 4

REGISTER DESCRIPTION
Queue Manager (QMGR) Registers

C029h

FDBSC5

Queue Manager Free Descriptor/Buffer Starvation Count Register 5

C02Ch

FDBSC6

Queue Manager Free Descriptor/Buffer Starvation Count Register 6

C02Dh

FDBSC7

Queue Manager Free Descriptor/Buffer Starvation Count Register 7

C080h

LRAM0BASE1

Queue Manager Linking RAM Region 0 Base Address Register 1

C081h

LRAM0BASE2

Queue Manager Linking RAM Region 0 Base Address Register 2

C084h

LRAM0SIZE

Queue Manager Linking RAM Region 0 Size Register

C085h

C088h

LRAM1BASE1

Queue Manager Linking RAM Region 1 Base Address Register 1

C089h

LRAM1BASE2

Queue Manager Linking RAM Region 1 Base Address Register 2

C090h

PEND0

Queue Manager Queue Pending 0

C091h

PEND1

Queue Manager Queue Pending 1

C094h

PEND2

Queue Manager Queue Pending 2

C095h

PEND3

Queue Manager Queue Pending 3

C098h

PEND4

Queue Manager Queue Pending 4

C099h

PEND5

Queue Manager Queue Pending 5

D000h + 16 R

QMEMRBASE1[R]

Queue Manager Memory Region R Base Address Register 1 (R = 0 to 15)

D001h + 16 R

QMEMRBASE2[R]

Queue Manager Memory Region R Base Address Register 2 (R = 0 to 15)

D004h + 16 R

QMEMRCTRL1[R]

Queue Manager Memory Region R Control Register (R = 0 to 15)

D005h + 16 R

QMEMRCTRL2[R]

Queue Manager Memory Region R Control Register (R = 0 to 15)

E000h + 16 N

CTRL1A

Queue Manager Queue N Control Register 1A (N = 0 to 63)

E001h + 16 N

CTRL2A

Queue Manager Queue N Control Register 2A (N = 0 to 63)

E004h + 16 N

CTRL1B

Queue Manager Queue N Control Register 1B (N = 0 to 63)

E005h + 16 N

CTRL2B

Queue Manager Queue N Control Register 2B (N = 0 to 63)

E008h + 16 N

CTRL1C

Queue Manager Queue N Control Register 1C (N = 0 to 63)

E009h + 16 N

CTRL2C

Queue Manager Queue N Control Register 2C (N = 0 to 63)

E00Ch + 16 N

CTRL1D

Queue Manager Queue N Control Register 1D (N = 0 to 63)

E00Dh + 16 N

CTRL2D

Queue Manager Queue N Control Register 2D (N = 0 to 63)

E800h + 16 N

QSTAT1A

Queue Manager Queue N Status Register 1A (N = 0 to 63)

E801h + 16 N

QSTAT2A

Queue Manager Queue N Status Register 2A (N = 0 to 63)

E804h + 16 N

QSTAT1B

Queue Manager Queue N Status Register 1B (N = 0 to 63)

E805h + 16 N

QSTAT2B

Queue Manager Queue N Status Register 2B (N = 0 to 63)

E808h + 16 N

QSTAT1C

Queue Manager Queue N Status Register 1C (N = 0 to 63)

E809h + 16 N

QSTAT1C

Queue Manager Queue N Status Register 2C (N = 0 to 63)

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5.18.2 USB 2.0 Electrical Data/Timing

Table 5-49. Switching Characteristics Over Recommended Operating Conditions for USB 2.0 (see
Figure 5-43)
CVDD = 1.05 V
CVDD = 1.3 V
NO.

PARAMETER

FULL SPEED
12 Mbps

HIGH SPEED
480 Mbps (1)

UNIT

MIN

MAX

MIN

tr(D)

Rise time, USB_DP and USB_DM signals (2)

20

0.5

ns

tf(D)

Fall time, USB_DP and USB_DM signals (2)

20

0.5

ns

(3)

MAX

trfM

Rise/Fall time, matching

90

111

VCRS

Output signal cross-over voltage (2)

1.3

tw(EOPT)

Pulse duration, EOP transmitter (4)

160

175

ns

tw(EOPR)

Pulse duration, EOP receiver (4)

t(DRATE)

Data Rate

10

ZDRV

Driver Output Resistance

40.5

11

ZINP

Receiver Input Impedance

100k

(1)
(2)
(3)
(4)

82

12
49.5

ns
480

Mb/s

40.5

49.5

For more detailed information, see the Universal Serial Bus Specification, Revision 2.0, Chapter 7.
Full Speed and High Speed CL = 50 pF
tRFM = (tr/tf) x 100. [Excluding the first transaction from the Idle state.]
Must accept as valid EOP

USB_DM
VCRS
USB_DP

tper - tjr
90% VOH
10% VOL
tr

tf

Figure 5-43. USB2.0 Integrated Transceiver Interface Timing

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5.19 General-Purpose Timers


The device has three 32-bit software programmable Timers. Each timer can be used as a generalpurpose (GP) timer. Timer2 can be configured as either a GP or a Watchdog (WD) or both. Generalpurpose timers are typically used to provide interrupts to the CPU to schedule periodic tasks or a delayed
task. A watchdog timer is used to reset the CPU in case it gets into an infinite loop. The GP timers are 32bit timers with a 13-bit prescaler that can divide the CPU clock and uses this scaled value as a reference
clock. These timers can be used to generate periodic interrupts. The Watchdog Timer is a 16-bit counter
with a 16-bit prescaler used to provide a recovery mechanism for the device in the event of a fault
condition, such as a non-exiting code loop.
The device Timers support the following:
32-bit Programmable Countdown Timer
13-bit Prescaler Divider
Timer Modes:
32-bit General-Purpose Timer
32-bit Watchdog Timer (Timer2 only)
Auto Reload Option
Generates Single Interrupt to CPU (The interrupt is individually latched to determine which timer
triggered the interrupt.)
Generates Active Low Pulse to the Hardware Reset (Watchdog only)
Interrupt can be used for DMA Event

5.19.1 Timers Peripheral Register Descriptions


Table 5-50 through Table 5-53 show the Timer and Watchdog registers.
Table 5-50. Watchdog Timer Registers (Timer2 only)
CPU WORD
ADDRESS

ACRONYM

1880h

WDKCKLK

1882h

WDKICK

Watchdog Kick Register

1884h

WDSVLR

Watchdog Start Value Lock Register

1886h

WDSVR

Watchdog Start Value Register

1888h

WDENLOK

Watchdog Enable Lock Register

188Ah

WDEN

188Ch

WDPSLR

188Eh

WDPS

REGISTER DESCRIPTION
Watchdog Kick Lock Register

Watchdog Enable Register


Watchdog Prescale Lock Register
Watchdog Prescale Register

Table 5-51. General-Purpose Timer 0 Registers


CPU WORD
ADDRESS

ACRONYM

REGISTER DESCRIPTION

1810h

TCR

Timer 0 Control Register

1812h

TIMPRD1

Timer 0 Period Register 1

1813h

TIMPRD2

Timer 0 Period Register 2

1814h

TIMCNT1

Timer 0 Counter Register 1

1815h

TIMCNT2

Timer 0 Counter Register 2

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Table 5-52. General-Purpose Timer 1 Registers


CPU WORD
ADDRESS

ACRONYM

REGISTER DESCRIPTION

1850h

TCR

Timer 1 Control Register

1852h

TIMPRD1

Timer 1 Period Register 1

1853h

TIMPRD2

Timer 1 Period Register 2

1854h

TIMCNT1

Timer 1 Counter Register 1

1855h

TIMCNT2

Timer 1 Counter Register 2

Table 5-53. General-Purpose Timer 2 Registers


CPU WORD
ADDRESS

146

ACRONYM

REGISTER DESCRIPTION

1890h

TCR

Timer 2 Control Register

1892h

TIMPRD1

Timer 2 Period Register 1

1893h

TIMPRD2

Timer 2 Period Register 2

1894h

TIMCNT1

Timer 2 Counter Register 1

1895h

TIMCNT2

Timer 2 Counter Register 2

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5.20 General-Purpose Input/Output


The GPIO peripheral provides general-purpose pins that can be configured as either inputs or outputs.
When configured as an output, you can write to an internal register to control the state driven on the
output pin. When configured as an input, you can detect the state of the input by reading the state of the
internal register. The GPIO can also be used to send interrupts to the CPU.
The GPIO peripheral supports the following:
Up to 26 GPIOs plus 1 general-purpose output (XF) and 4 Special-Purpose Outputs for Use With SAR
The 26 GPIO pins have internal pulldowns (IPDs) which can be individually disabled
The 26 GPIOs can be configured to generate edge detected interrupts to the CPU on either the rising
or falling edge
The device GPIO pin functions are multiplexed with various other signals. For more detailed information
on what signals are multiplexed with the GPIO and how to configure them, see Section 2.5, Terminal
Functions and Section 3, Device Configuration of this document.

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General-Purpose Input/Output Peripheral Register Descriptions

The external parallel port interface includes a 16-bit general purpose I/O that can be individually
programmed as input or output with interrupt capability. Control of the general purpose I/O is maintained
through a set of I/O memory-mapped registers shown in Table 5-54.
Table 5-54. GPIO Registers
HEX ADDRESS
RANGE

ACRONYM

1C06h

IODIR1

GPIO Direction Register 1

1C07h

IODIR2

GPIO Direction Register 2

1C08h

IOINDATA1

GPIO Data In Register 1

1C09h

IOINDATA2

GPIO Data In Register 2

1C0Ah

IODATAOUT1

GPIO Data Out Register 1

1C0Bh

IODATAOUT2

GPIO Data Out Register 2

1C0Ch

IOINTEDG1

GPIO Interrupt Edge Trigger Enable Register 1

1C0Dh

IOINTEDG2

GPIO Interrupt Edge Trigger Enable Register 2

1C0Eh

IOINTEN1

GPIO Interrupt Enable Register 1

1C0Fh

IOINTEN2

GPIO Interrupt Enable Register 2

1C10h

IOINTFLG1

GPIO Interrupt Flag Register 1

1C11h

IOINTFLG2

GPIO Interrupt Flag Register 2

148

REGISTER NAME

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5.20.2 GPIO Peripheral Input/Output Electrical Data/Timing


Table 5-55. Timing Requirements for GPIO Inputs (1) (see Figure 5-44)
CVDD = 1.05 V
CVDD = 1.3 V

NO.

MIN
1

tw(ACTIVE)

2
(1)
(2)

tw(INACTIVE)

Pulse duration, GPIO input/external interrupt pulse active


Pulse duration, GPIO input/external interrupt pulse inactive

UNIT

MAX

2C (1) (2)

ns

(1) (2)

ns

The pulse width given is sufficient to get latched into the GPIO_IFR register and to generate an interrupt. However, if a user wants to
have the device recognize the GPIO changes through software polling of the GPIO Data In (GPIO_DIN) register, the GPIO duration
must be extended to allow the device enough time to access the GPIO register through the internal bus.
C = SYSCLK period in ns. For example, when running parts at 100 MHz, use C = 10 ns.

Table 5-56. Switching Characteristics Over Recommended Operating Conditions for GPIO Outputs
(see Figure 5-44)
NO.

CVDD = 1.05 V
CVDD = 1.3 V

PARAMETER

MIN

(1)
(2)

UNIT

MAX

tw(GPOH)

Pulse duration, GP[x] output high

3C (1) (2)

ns

tw(GPOL)

Pulse duration, GP[x] output low

3C (1) (2)

ns

This parameter value should not be used as a maximum performance specification. Actual performance of back-to-back accesses of the
GPIO is dependent upon internal bus activity.
C = SYSCLK period in ns. For example, when running parts at 100 MHz, use C = 10 ns.
2
GP[x] Input
(With IOINTEDGy = 0)

2
GP[x] Input
(With IOINTEDGy = 1)

4
3
GP[x] Output

Figure 5-44. GPIO Port Timing

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5.20.3 GPIO Peripheral Input Latency Electrical Data/Timing


Table 5-57. Timing Requirements for GPIO Input Latency (1)
CVDD = 1.05 V
CVDD = 1.3 V

NO.

MIN
1

(1)

150

tL(GPI)

Latency, GP[x] input

UNIT

MAX

Polling GPIO_DIN register

cyc

Polling GPIO_IFR register

cyc

Interrupt Detection

cyc

The pulse width given is sufficient to generate a CPU interrupt. However, if a user wants to have the device recognize the GP[x] input
changes through software polling of the GPIO register, the GP[x] input duration must be extended to allow device enough time to access
the GPIO register through the internal bus.

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5.21 IEEE 1149.1 JTAG


The JTAG interface is used for Boundary-Scan testing and emulation of the device.
TRST should only to be deasserted when it is necessary to use a JTAG controller to debug the device or
exercise the device's boundary scan functionality.
The device includes an internal pulldown (IPD) on the TRST pin to ensure that TRST will always be
asserted upon power up and the device's internal emulation logic will always be properly initialized. It is
also recommended that an external pulldown be added to ensure proper device operation when an
emulation or boundary scan JTAG controller is not connected to the JTAG pins. JTAG controllers from
Texas Instruments actively drive TRST high. However, some third-party JTAG controllers may not drive
TRST high but expect the use of a pullup resistor on TRST. When using this type of JTAG controller,
assert TRST to initialize the device after powerup and externally drive TRST high before attempting any
emulation or boundary scan operations. The device will not operate properly if TRST is not asserted low
during powerup.

5.21.1

JTAG ID (JTAGID) Register Descriptions


Table 5-58. JTAG ID Register

HEX ADDRESS RANGE


N/A

ACRONYM
JTAGID

REGISTER NAME
JTAG Identification Register

COMMENTS
Read-only. Provides 32-bit
JTAG ID of the device.

The JTAG ID register is a read-only register that identifies to the customer the JTAG/Device ID. The
register hex value for the device is: 0x01B8F E02F. For the actual register bit names and their associated
bit field descriptions, see Figure 5-45 and Table 5-59.
31-28

27-12

11-1

VARIANT (4-Bit)

PART NUMBER (16-Bit)

MANUFACTURER (11-Bit)

LSB

R-0001

R-1011 1000 1111 1110

R-0000 0010 111

R-1

LEGEND: R = Read, W = Write, n = value at reset

Figure 5-45. JTAG ID Register Description - C5515 Register Value - 0x01B8F E02F

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Table 5-59. JTAG ID Register Selection Bit Descriptions


BIT

NAME

31:28

VARIANT

DESCRIPTION

27:12

PART NUMBER

11:1

MANUFACTURER

LSB

Variant (4-Bit) value: 0001.


Part Number (16-Bit) value: 1011 1000 1111 1110.
Manufacturer (11-Bit) value: 0000 0010 111.
LSB. This bit is read as a "1".

5.21.2 JTAG Test_port Electrical Data/Timing

Table 5-60. Timing Requirements for JTAG Test Port (see Figure 5-46)
CVDD = 1.05 V
CVDD = 1.3 V

NO.

MIN

UNIT

MAX

tc(TCK)

Cycle time, TCK

60

ns

tw(TCKH)

Pulse duration, TCK high

24

ns

tw(TCKL)

Pulse duration, TCK low

24

ns

tsu(TDIV-TCKH)

Setup time, TDI valid before TCK high

10

ns

tsu(TMSV-TCKH)

Setup time, TMS valid before TCK high

ns

th(TCKH-TDIV)

Hold time, TDI valid after TCK high

ns

th(TCKH-TDIV)

Hold time, TMS valid after TCK high

ns

Table 5-61. Switching Characteristics Over Recommended Operating Conditions for JTAG Test Port
(see Figure 5-46)
NO.

CVDD = 1.05 V
CVDD = 1.3 V

PARAMETER

MIN
1

td(TCKL-TDOV)

Delay time, TCK low to TDO valid

UNIT

MAX
30.5

ns

2
3

TCK
1

TDO
7
5
TDI
8
6
TMS

Figure 5-46. JTAG Test-Port Timing

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6 Device and Documentation Support


6.1
6.1.1

Device Support
Development Support
TI offers an extensive line of development tools for the TMS320C55x DSP platform, including tools to
evaluate the performance of the processors, generate code, develop algorithm implementations, and fully
integrate and debug software and hardware modules. The tool's support documentation is electronically
available within the Code Composer Studio Integrated Development Environment (IDE).
The following products support development of TMS320C55x fixed-point DSP-based applications:
Software Development Tools:
Code Composer Studio Integrated Development Environment (IDE): Version 3.3 or later
C/C++/Assembly Code Generation, and Debug plus additional development tools
Scalable, Real-Time Foundation Software (DSP/BIOS Version 5.33 or later), which provides the
basic run-time target software needed to support any DSP application.
Hardware Development Tools:
Extended Development System (XDS) Emulator
For a complete listing of development-support tools for the TMS320C55x DSP platform, visit the Texas
Instruments web site on the Worldwide Web at http://www.ti.com uniform resource locator (URL). For
information on pricing and availability, contact the nearest TI field sales office or authorized distributor.

6.1.2

Device and Development-Support Tool Nomenclature


To designate the stages in the product development cycle, TI assigns prefixes to the part numbers of all
DSP devices and support tools. Each DSP commercial family member has one of three prefixes: TMX,
TMP, or TMS (e.g.,TMS320C5515AZCHA12). Texas Instruments recommends two of three possible prefix
designators for its support tools: TMDX and TMDS. These prefixes represent evolutionary stages of
product development from engineering prototypes (TMX/TMDX) through fully qualified production
devices/tools (TMS/TMDS).
Device development evolutionary flow:
TMX

Experimental device that is not necessarily representative of the final device's electrical
specifications.

TMP

Final silicon die that conforms to the device's electrical specifications but has not completed
quality and reliability verification.

TMS

Fully-qualified production device.

Support tool development evolutionary flow:


TMDX

Development-support product that has not yet completed Texas Instruments internal
qualification testing.

TMDS

Fully qualified development-support product.

TMX and TMP devices and TMDX development-support tools are shipped against the following
disclaimer:
"Developmental product is intended for internal evaluation purposes."
TMS devices and TMDS development-support tools have been characterized fully, and the quality and
reliability of the device have been demonstrated fully. TI's standard warranty applies.

Device and Documentation Support

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153

TMS320C5515
SPRS645F AUGUST 2010 REVISED OCTOBER 2013

www.ti.com

Predictions show that prototype devices (TMX or TMP) have a greater failure rate than the standard
production devices. Texas Instruments recommends that these devices not be used in any production
system because their expected end-use failure rate still is undefined. Only qualified production devices are
to be used.
TI device nomenclature also includes a suffix with the device family name. This suffix indicates the
package type (for example, ZCH), and the temperature range (for example, "Blank" is the commercial
temperature range).
Figure 6-1 provides a legend for reading the complete device name for any DSP platform member.
TMS 320

5515

ZCH

12

PREFIX
TMX = Experimental device
TMS = Qualified device

DEVICE MAXIMUM OPERATING FREQUENCY


10 = 60 MHz at 1.05 V, 100 MHz at 1.3 V
12 = 75 MHz at 1.05 V, 120 MHz at 1.3 V

DEVICE FAMILY
320 = TMS320 DSP family

TEMPERATURE RANGE
Blank = 10 C to 70 C, Commercial Temperature
A = 40 C to 85 C, Industrial Temperature

TECHNOLOGY
C = Dual-supply CMOS
DEVICE
C55x DSP: 5515
5514

A.

PACKAGE TYPE
ZCH = 196-pin plastic BGA, with Pb-Free
soldered balls [Green]

SILICON REVISION
Revision 2.0
For actual device part numbers (P/Ns) and ordering information, see the TI website (http://www.ti.com)

Figure 6-1. Device Nomenclature

6.2

Community Resources
The following links connect to TI community resources. Linked contents are provided "AS IS" by the
respective contributors. They do not constitute TI specifications and do not necessarily reflect TI's views;
see TI's Terms of Use.
TI E2E Community TI's Engineer-to-Engineer (E2E) Community. Created to foster collaboration
among engineers. At e2e.ti.com, you can ask questions, share knowledge, explore ideas and
help solve problems with fellow engineers.
TI Embedded Processors Wiki Texas Instruments Embedded Processors Wiki. Established to help
developers get started with Embedded Processors from Texas Instruments and to foster
innovation and growth of general knowledge about the hardware and software surrounding
these devices.

154

Device and Documentation Support

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Product Folder Links: TMS320C5515

TMS320C5515
www.ti.com

SPRS645F AUGUST 2010 REVISED OCTOBER 2013

7 Mechanical Packaging and Orderable Information


The following table shows the thermal resistance characteristics for the PBGAZCH mechanical package.

7.1

Thermal Data for ZCH


Table 7-1. Thermal Resistance Characteristics (PBGA Package) [ZCH]
C/W (1)

AIR FLOW
(m/s) (2)

1S0P

6.74

N/A

1S0P

14.5

N/A

2S2P

13.8

1S0P

57.0

2S2P

33.4

NO.
1

RJC

RJB

RJA

Junction-to-case
Junction-to-board
Junction-to-free air

0.00
0.50

RJMA

1.00

Junction-to-moving air

2.00

3.00

0.09

0.00
0.50

10

PsiJT

Junction-to-package top

1.00

11

2.00

12

3.00

13

13.7

14
15

0.00
0.50

PsiJB

Junction-to-board

1.00

16

2.00

17

3.00

(1)

(2)

7.2

These measurements were conducted in a JEDEC defined 2S2P system and will change based on environment as well as application.
For more information, see these EIA/JEDEC standards EIA/JESD51-2, Integrated Circuits Thermal Test Method Environment
Conditions - Natural Convection (Still Air) and JESD51-7, High Effective Thermal Conductivity Test Board for Leaded Surface Mount
Packages.
m/s = meters per second

Packaging Information
The following packaging information and addendum reflect the most current data available for the
designated device. This data is subject to change without notice and without revision of this document.

Copyright 20102013, Texas Instruments Incorporated

Mechanical Packaging and Orderable Information


Submit Documentation Feedback
Product Folder Links: TMS320C5515

155

PACKAGE OPTION ADDENDUM

www.ti.com

11-Sep-2013

PACKAGING INFORMATION
Orderable Device

Status
(1)

Package Type Package Pins Package


Drawing
Qty

Eco Plan

Lead/Ball Finish

(2)

MSL Peak Temp

Op Temp (C)

Device Marking

(3)

(4/5)

TMS320C5515AZCH10

ACTIVE

NFBGA

ZCH

196

168

Green (RoHS
& no Sb/Br)

SNAGCU

Level-3-260C-168 HR

-10 to 70

15AZCH10

TMS320C5515AZCH12

ACTIVE

NFBGA

ZCH

196

168

Green (RoHS
& no Sb/Br)

SNAGCU

Level-3-260C-168 HR

-10 to 70

15AZCH12

TMS320C5515AZCHA10

ACTIVE

NFBGA

ZCH

196

168

Green (RoHS
& no Sb/Br)

SNAGCU

Level-3-260C-168 HR

-40 to 85

15AZCHA10

TMS320C5515AZCHA12

ACTIVE

NFBGA

ZCH

196

168

Green (RoHS
& no Sb/Br)

SNAGCU

Level-3-260C-168 HR

-40 to 85

15AZCHA12

TMX320C5515AZCH12

OBSOLETE

NFBGA

ZCH

196

TBD

Call TI

Call TI

-10 to 70

TMX320
VC5515A12

(1)

The marketing status values are defined as follows:


ACTIVE: Product device recommended for new designs.
LIFEBUY: TI has announced that the device will be discontinued, and a lifetime-buy period is in effect.
NRND: Not recommended for new designs. Device is in production to support existing customers, but TI does not recommend using this part in a new design.
PREVIEW: Device has been announced but is not in production. Samples may or may not be available.
OBSOLETE: TI has discontinued the production of the device.
(2)

Eco Plan - The planned eco-friendly classification: Pb-Free (RoHS), Pb-Free (RoHS Exempt), or Green (RoHS & no Sb/Br) - please check http://www.ti.com/productcontent for the latest availability
information and additional product content details.
TBD: The Pb-Free/Green conversion plan has not been defined.
Pb-Free (RoHS): TI's terms "Lead-Free" or "Pb-Free" mean semiconductor products that are compatible with the current RoHS requirements for all 6 substances, including the requirement that
lead not exceed 0.1% by weight in homogeneous materials. Where designed to be soldered at high temperatures, TI Pb-Free products are suitable for use in specified lead-free processes.
Pb-Free (RoHS Exempt): This component has a RoHS exemption for either 1) lead-based flip-chip solder bumps used between the die and package, or 2) lead-based die adhesive used between
the die and leadframe. The component is otherwise considered Pb-Free (RoHS compatible) as defined above.
Green (RoHS & no Sb/Br): TI defines "Green" to mean Pb-Free (RoHS compatible), and free of Bromine (Br) and Antimony (Sb) based flame retardants (Br or Sb do not exceed 0.1% by weight
in homogeneous material)
(3)

MSL, Peak Temp. -- The Moisture Sensitivity Level rating according to the JEDEC industry standard classifications, and peak solder temperature.

(4)

There may be additional marking, which relates to the logo, the lot trace code information, or the environmental category on the device.

(5)

Multiple Device Markings will be inside parentheses. Only one Device Marking contained in parentheses and separated by a "~" will appear on a device. If a line is indented then it is a continuation
of the previous line and the two combined represent the entire Device Marking for that device.

Addendum-Page 1

Samples

PACKAGE OPTION ADDENDUM

www.ti.com

11-Sep-2013

Important Information and Disclaimer:The information provided on this page represents TI's knowledge and belief as of the date that it is provided. TI bases its knowledge and belief on information
provided by third parties, and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of such information. Efforts are underway to better integrate information from third parties. TI has taken and
continues to take reasonable steps to provide representative and accurate information but may not have conducted destructive testing or chemical analysis on incoming materials and chemicals.
TI and TI suppliers consider certain information to be proprietary, and thus CAS numbers and other limited information may not be available for release.
In no event shall TI's liability arising out of such information exceed the total purchase price of the TI part(s) at issue in this document sold by TI to Customer on an annual basis.

Addendum-Page 2

IMPORTANT NOTICE
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