Jee 2014 Booklet3 HWT Energy & Momentum
Jee 2014 Booklet3 HWT Energy & Momentum
Jee 2014 Booklet3 HWT Energy & Momentum
= .
(A)
1
600 Nm
(B)
1
800 Nm
(C)
1
1000 Nm
(D)
1
1200 Nm
Vidyamandir Classes
VMC/Energy & Momentum 30 HWT/Physics
DATE : IITJEE :
MARKS :
| |
|
\ .
10
TIME : 25 MINUTES
NAME : TEST CODE : E&M [2]
ROLL NO. START TIME : END TIME : TIME TAKEN:
STUDENTS SIGNATURE : PARENTS SIGNATURE :
This test contains a total of 10 Objective Type Questions.
Each question carries 1 mark. There is NO NEGATIVE marking.
Choose the correct alternative. Only one choice is correct.
1. A body of mass 5 kg is moving along the x-axis with a velocity
1
2ms
. They collide at the origin and stick together. The final velocity of the combined mass is :
(A)
1
3 ms
(B)
,
1
3 1 ms
+ (C)
1
4
3
ms
(D) None
2. A spacecraft of mass M explodes into two parts when its velocity is V. After the explosion, one part of mass m is left stationary.
What is the velocity of the other part ?
(A)
,
MV
M m +
(B)
,
MV
M m
(C)
,
mV
M m
(D)
MV
m
3. A body of mass 2 kg moving with a velocity
,
1
2 3
i j k ms
+
(D)
,
,
2gh M m
M m
+
Vidyamandir Classes
VMC/Energy & Momentum 31 HWT/Physics
6. A mass m, lying on a horizontal frictionless surface is
connected to mass M as shown in figure. The system is now
released. The velocity of mass m when mass M is descended a
distance h is :
(A)
2Mgh
m
(B)
2mgh
M
(C)
,
2Mgh
M m +
(D) 2gh
7. A uniform rope of length L is lying in a lump on a frictionless table. A small part of the rope is held hanging through a hole in the
table just below the lump. The system is then released. The speed of the end of the rope as it leaves the hole is :
(A) gL (B) 2
3
gL
(C)
2
3
gL
(D) zero
8. A bullet of mass m is fired horizontally with a velocity v on a wooden block of mass M suspended from a support and gets
embedded in it. The kinetic energy of the bullet + block system is :
(A)
2
1
2
mv (B) ,
2
1
2
M m v + (C)
,
2
2
Mmv
M m +
(D)
,
2 2
2
m v
M m +
Paragraph for Q.9 - 10
A 1.5 kg block is initially at rest on a horizontal frictionless surface when a horizontal force in the positive direction of x-axis is applied to
the block. The force is given by
,
2
4
F x iN =
and S
are not equal to zero but the work done is zero. From this, we conclude that :
(A) F
and S
and S
and S
> S
6. A ball is released from the top of a tower. The ratio of work done by force of gravity in 1
st
second, 2
nd
second and 3
rd
second of the
motion of ball is :
(A) 1 : 2 : 3 (B) 1 : 4 : 16 (C) 1 : 3 : 5 (D) 1 : 9 : 25
7. A uniform chain of length L and mass M overhangs a horizontal table with two-third part on the table. The friction coefficient
between the table and the chain is . The work done by the friction during the period the chain slips off the table is :
(A)
1
4
MgL (B)
2
9
MgL (C)
4
9
MgL (D)
6
7
MgL
8. A spring of force constant
1
800 Nm
, then :
(A) F . dr xdx ydy = +
(B)
2
1
2
F . dr mv =
}
(C) F . dr xdx ydy = +
(D) ,
2
1
2
mv xdx ydy = +
}
10. A 2.0 kg block is dropped from a height of 40 cm onto a spring of spring constant
1
1960 k Nm
to
1
20ms
?
(A) E (B) 3E (C) 5E (D) 7E
5. A rectangular plank of mass m
1
and height a is kept on a horizontal surface. Another rectangular plank of mass m
2
and height b is
placed over the first plank. The gravitational potential energy of the system is :
(A) ,
1 2
m m a b g 1 + +
]
(B)
1 2
2
2 2
m m b
a m g
1
+
1
]
(C)
1
2 2
2 2
m b
m a m g
1
| |
+ +
1 |
\ .
]
(D)
1
2 1
2 2
m b
m a m g
1
| |
+ +
1 |
\ .
]
6. What power must a sprinter, weighing 80 kg, develop from the start if he has to impart a velocity of
1
10ms
to his body in 4s ?
(A) 1 kW (B) 2 kW (C) 3 kW (D) 4 kW
7. The power of a water jet flowing through an orifice of radius r with velocity v is :
(A) zero (B)
2 2
r v (C)
2 3
r v (D)
4
r v
8. The power supplied by a force acting on a particle moving in a straight line is constant. The velocity of the particle varies with the
displacement x as :
(A)
1 2 /
x (B) x (C)
2
x (D)
1 3 /
x
9. A gun of mass 20 kg has bullet of mass 0.1 kg in it. The gun is free to recoil and 804 J of recoil energy are released on firing the
gun. The speed of bullet (
1
ms
) is :
(A) 804 2010 (B) 10 (C) 40 10 (D)
3
804 2 10
10. The human heart discharges 75 cc of blood through the arteries at each bear against an average pressure of 10 cm of mercury.
Assuming that the pulse frequency of 72 per minute the rate of working of heart in watt, is : (Density of mercury = 13.6 g/cc and
2
9 8 g . ms
= )
(A) 11.9 (B) 1.19 (C) 0.119 (D) 119
Vidyamandir Classes
VMC/Energy & Momentum 35 HWT/Physics
DATE : IITJEE :
MARKS :
| |
|
\ .
10
TIME : 25 MINUTES
NAME : TEST CODE : E&M [5]
ROLL NO. START TIME : END TIME : TIME TAKEN:
STUDENTS SIGNATURE : PARENTS SIGNATURE :
This test contains a total of 10 Objective Type Questions.
Each question carries 1 mark. There is NO NEGATIVE marking.
Choose the correct alternative. Only one choice is correct. However, question marked with * may have More than
One correct option.
1. A bullet when fired at a target with velocity of
1
100ms
= represents total energy of particle and the motion is radial only, then velocity will be zero at :
(A) r
0
(B)
0
2
3
r
(C)
0
2
5
r
(D)
0
3
r
7. The work required to move the particle from equilibrium position to infinity is :
(A)
2
4
B
A
(B)
2
4B
A
(C)
4B
A
(D)
4A
B
Vidyamandir Classes
VMC/Energy & Momentum 36 HWT/Physics
8. The nature of the force is :
(A) attractive always (B) repulsive always
(C) may be attractive or repulsive (D) cannot predict
9. A constant power P is applied to a car starting from rest. If v is the velocity of the car at time t, then :
(A) v t (B)
1
v
t
(C) v t (D)
1
v
t
10. A particle is placed at the origin and a force F = kx is acting on it (where k is a positive constant). If U (0) = 0, the graph of
U (x) versus x will be, figure (where U is the potential energy function)
(A) (B) (C) (D)
Vidyamandir Classes
VMC/Energy & Momentum 37 HWT/Physics
DATE : IITJEE :
MARKS :
| |
|
\ .
10
TIME : 25 MINUTES
NAME : TEST CODE : E&M [6]
ROLL NO. START TIME : END TIME : TIME TAKEN:
STUDENTS SIGNATURE : PARENTS SIGNATURE :
This test contains a total of 10 Objective Type Questions.
Each question carries 1 mark. There is NO NEGATIVE marking.
Choose the correct alternative. Only one choice is correct.
1. Which of the following graph depict the variation of kinetic energy of a ball bouncing on a horizontal floor with height ?
(Neglect air resistance)
(A) (B) (C) (D)
2. A uniform chain AB of mass m and length l is placed with one end A at the highest point of a hemisphere of radius R. Referring to
the top of the hemisphere as the datum level, the potential energy of the chain is : (Given that
2
<
R
l
)
(A)
2
mR g l l
sin
l R R
| |
|
\ .
(B)
2
2
mR g l l
sin
l R R
| |
|
\ .
(C)
2
| |
|
\ .
mR g l l
sin
l R R
(D)
2
2
mR g l l
sin
l R R
| |
|
\ .
3. Two discs, each having mass m, are attached rigidly to the ends of a vertical spring. One of the discs rests on
a horizontal surface and the other produces a compression x
0
on the spring when it is in equilibrium. How
much the spring to compressed so that when the force causing compression is removed, the extension of the
spring will be able to lift the lower disc off the table :
(A)
0
x (B)
0
2x (C)
0
3x (D)
0
1 5 . x
4. Work done by static friction on an object :
(A) may be positive (B) must be negative (C) must be zero (D) None of these
5. A horse drinks water from a cubical container of side 1 m. The level of the stomach
of horse is at 2m from the ground. Assume that all the water drunk by the horse is at
a level of 2m from the ground. Then minimum work done by the horse in drinking
the entire water of the container is (Take
3
1000
water
kg / m = and
2
10 g m / s = )
(A) 10 J (B) 15 kJ (C) 20 kJ (D) Zero
Vidyamandir Classes
VMC/Energy & Momentum 38 HWT/Physics
6. The given plot shows the variation of U, the potential
energy of interaction between two particles, with the
distance separating them, r
I. B and D are equilibrium points
II. C is a point of stable equilibrium
III. The force of interaction between the two particles is attractive between points C and B, and repulsive between points D
and E on the curve
IV. The force of interaction between the particles is repulsive between points C and A.
Which of the above statements are correct ?
(A) 1 and 3 (B) 1 and 4 (C) 2 and 4 (D) 2 and 3
7. A uniform rope of linear mass density and length l is coiled on a smooth horizontal surface.
One end is pulled up with constant velocity v. Then the average power applied by the external
agent in pulling the entire rope just off the ground is :
(A)
2
2
1
2 2
l g
lv
+ (B) lg v
(C)
3
1
2 2
lvg
v
+ (D)
3
1
2
lg v v +
8. In the given figure the variation of potential energy of a particle of mass m = 2 kg is represented w.r.t. its x-coordinate. The particle
moves under the effect of the conservative force along the x-axis. What of the following statements is incorrect about the particle.
(A) If it is released at the origin, it will move in negative x-axis
(B) If it is released at 2 x = + A where 0 A , then its maximum speed will be 5 m/s and it will perform oscillatory motion
(C) If initially 10 x = and 6
u i =
after it has descended through a distance of 1 m. Which of the following statements are correct ?
(A) Loss in gravitational potential energy is 10 J
(B) Kinetic energy of 1 kg block is 0.045 J
(C) 4 kg block travels a distance of 2 m to acquire a velocity of
1
0 6 . ms
(D)
,
2
2 1
1 2
2 2
2
+
+
k
kx m gh m gh
m m
Vidyamandir Classes
VMC/Energy & Momentum 42 HWT/Physics
5. If the spring is attached to the block where spring is initially at its original length and it falls a distance h' before coming to rest,
the coefficient of friction
k
is :
(A)
2
1
1
2
m g kh
m g
(B)
2
1
1
2
m g kh
m g
+
(C)
2
1
1
2
2
m g kh
m g
(D)
2
1
1
2
2
m g kh
m g
+
Paragraph for Q.6 - 10
Ram and Ali are two fast friends since childhood. Ali neglected studies
and now has no means to earn money other than a camel whereas Ram
becomes an engineer. Now both are working in the same factory. Ali uses
camel to transport the load within the factory.
Due to low salary and degradation in health of camel, Ali becomes worried and meets his friend Ram and discusses his problems. Ram
collected some data and with some assumption concluded the following.
I. The load used in each trip is 1000 kg and has friction coefficient 0 1
k
. = and 0 2
s
. = .
II. Mass of camel is 500 kg.
III. Load is accelerated for first 50 m with constant acceleration, then it is pulled at a constant speed of 5 m/s for 2 km and at last
stopped with constant retardation in 50 m.
IV. From biological data, the rate of consumption of energy of camel can be expressed as
3 4
18 10 10 P v J / s = + where P is the
power and v is the velocity of the camel. After calculations on different issues Ram suggested proper food, speed of camel, etc. to
his friend. For the welfare of Ali, Ram wrote a letter to the management to increase his salary. (Assuming that the camel exerts a
horizontal force on the load) :
6. Sign of work done by the camel on the load during parts of motion : accelerated motion, uniform and retarded motion, respectively
are :
(A) +ve, +ve, +ve (B) +ve, +ve, ve (C) +ve, zero ve (D) +ve, zero, +ve
7. The ratio of magnitude of work done by camel on the load during accelerated motion to retarded motion is :
(A) 3 : 5 (B) 2.2 : 1 (C) 1 : 1 (D) 5 : 3
8. Maximum power transmitted by the camel to load is :
(A) 6250 J/s (B) 5000 J/s (C) 10
5
J/s (D) 1250 J/s
9. The ratio of the work done by camel during uniform motion in the two cases when it moves with speed 5 m/s and when it moves
with 10 m/s :
(A) 19/20 (B) 19/10 (C) 10/19 (D) 20/19
10. The total energy work done by camel during the trip of 2100 m is :
(A)
6
2 1 10 . J (B)
7
4 22 10 . J (C)
4
2 22 10 . J (D)
6
4 22 10 . J
Vidyamandir Classes
VMC/Energy & Momentum 43 HWT/Physics
DATE : IITJEE :
MARKS :
| |
|
\ .
10
TIME : 25 MINUTES
NAME : TEST CODE : E&M [9]
ROLL NO. START TIME : END TIME : TIME TAKEN:
STUDENTS SIGNATURE : PARENTS SIGNATURE :
This test contains a total of 10 Objective Type Questions.
Each question carries 1 mark. There is NO NEGATIVE marking.
Choose the correct alternative. Only one choice is correct.
1. Sand falls vertically at the rate of 5 kg/sec on a conveyor belt moving horizontally with a velocity of 0.6 m/sec. Find the extra
force required to keep the belt moving (in N).
2. The first ball of mass m moving with a velocity u collides head on with the second ball of mass m at rest. If the coefficient of
restitution is e, then the ratio of the velocities of the first and the second ball after the collision is :
(A)
1
1
e
e
+
(B)
1
1
e
e
+
(C)
1
2
e +
(D)
1
2
e
3. A billiard ball moving with a speed of 5 m/s collides with an identical ball, originally at rest. If the first ball stops dead after
collision, then the second ball will move forward with a speed of :
(A) 10 m/s (B) 5 m/s (C) 2.5 m/s (D) 1.0 m/s
4. A particle of mass m is released from height h on smooth quarter circular fixed wedge. The horizontal surface AB following the
circular path at bottom of wedge is rough with coefficient of friction between surface and m. Find the distance from bottom of
wedge where the mass will stop.
(A)
2h
(B)
h
(C)
h
g
(D) None of these
5. A body just dropped from a tower explodes into two pieces of equal mass in mid-air. Which of the following is not possible ?
(A) Each part will follow parabolic path
(B) Only one part will follow parabolic path
(C) Both parts move along a vertical line
(D) One part reaches the ground earlier than the other
6. A car of mass 400 kg travelling at 72 km/h crashes into a truck of mass 4000 kg travelling at 9 km/h in the same direction. The car
bounces back at a speed of 18 km/h. The speed of the truck after the impact is :
(A) 9 km/h (B) 18 km/h (C) 27 km/h (D) 36 km/h
7. A ball of mass m collides horizontally with a stationary wedge on a
rough horizontal surface, in the two orientations as shown. Neglect
friction between the ball and the wedge. The students comment on the
system of ball and wedge in these situations
Saurav : Momentum of the system in x-direction will change by
significant amount in both the cases.
Rahul : There are no impulsive external forces in y-direction in both
cases, hence the total momentum of the system in y-direction can be
treated as conserved in both cases.
(A) Saurav is wrong and Rahul is correct (B) Saurav is correct and Rahul is wrong
(C) both the correct (D) both are wrong
Vidyamandir Classes
VMC/Energy & Momentum 44 HWT/Physics
8. A plastic ball is dropped from a height of 1 m and rebounds several times from the floor. If 1.03 s elapse from the moment it is
dropped to the second impact with the floor, what is the coefficient of restitution ?
(A) 0.03 (B) 0.64 (C) 0.02 (D) 0.05
9. A machinist starts with three identical square plates but cuts one corner from one of them, two corners from the second, and three
corners from the third. Rank the three according to the x-coordinate of their centre of mass, from smallest to largest.
(A) 3, 1, 2 (B) 1, 3, 2 (C) 3, 2, 1 (D) 1 and 3 tie, then 2
10. A block of mass M is tied to one end of a massless rope. The other end of the rope is in the hands of a man of mass 2M as shown.
The block and the man are resting on a rough wedge of mass M. The whole system is resting on a smooth horizontal surface. The
man starts walking towards right while holding the rope in his hands. Pulley is massless and frictionless. Find the displacement of
the wedge when the block meets the pulley ? Assume wedge is sufficiently long so that man does not fall down.
(A) 1/2 m towards right
(B) 1/2 m towards left
(C) The wedge does not move at all
(D) 1 m towards left.
Vidyamandir Classes
VMC/Energy & Momentum 45 HWT/Physics
DATE : IITJEE :
MARKS :
| |
|
\ .
10
TIME : 25 MINUTES
NAME : TEST CODE : E&M [10]
ROLL NO. START TIME : END TIME : TIME TAKEN:
STUDENTS SIGNATURE : PARENTS SIGNATURE :
This test contains a total of 10 Objective Type Questions.
Each question carries 1 mark. There is NO NEGATIVE marking.
Choose the correct alternative. Only one choice is correct. However, question marked with * may have More than
One correct option.
1. A train of mass M is moving on a circular track of radius R with constant speed V. The length of the train is half of the perimeter
of the track. The linear momentum of the train will be :
(A) 0 (B)
2MV
(B)
0
6
mv sin
(C)
0
3
mv sin
(D)
0
2
3
mv sin