8.ipv6 Questions

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IPV6 Review Questions 1. What are some of the issues associated with IPv4? 2.

What are some of the features of IPv6? 3. In general which node processes IPv6 extension headers? 4. How many bits are in an IPv6 address? 5. In what format are IPv6 addresses written? 6. Which of the following are valid representations of the IPv6 address 2035:0001:2BC5:0000:0000:087C:0000:000A? a. 2035:0001:2BC5::087C::000A b. 2035:1:2BC5::87C:0:A c. 2035:0001:2BC5::087C:0000:000A d. 2035:1:2BC5:0:0:87C::A e. 2035:1:2BC5::087C:A 7. How is an IPv6 interface identifier created for Ethernet interfaces? 8. What is the format of an IPv6 broadcast address? 9. Which of the following are the true statements? a. A packet that is sent to an IPv6 anycast address goes to the closest interface identified by that address. b. A packet that is sent to an IPv6 anycast address goes to all interfaces identified by that address. c. A packet that is sent to an IPv6 multicast address goes to the closest interface identified by that address. d. A packet that is sent to an IPv6 multicast address goes to all interfaces identified by that address. 10. What is the IPv6 unicast address space? 11. What is the IPv6 link-local prefix? 12. What is the IPv6 site-local prefix? 13. What is the IPv6 multicast prefix? 14. What is an IPv6 solicited-node multicast address used for? 15. What is the summary of the following IPv6 routes: 2001: 00C0::/32, 2001: 00D0::/32, 2001: 00E0::/32, and 2001: 00F0::/32? 16. What is the command used to configure an interface with the IPv6 prefix 2001:ABCD::/64, using the interface ID derived from the MAC address? 17. What is the command used to configure a second IPv6 address on an interface? 18. What does the command ipv6 unnumbered loopback 10 do? 19. Why might you want to statically configure a link-local address? 20. How does an IPv6 device determine if its IPv6 address is unique? 21. How does IPv6s stateless autoconfiguration work? 22. Describe the processes used to connect IPv6 devices on broadcast multiaccess connections, point-to-point connections, and point-to-multipoint connections over Frame Relay? 23. Which of the following routing protocols support IPv6? a. RIPv2 b. OSPFv6 c. RIPng d. EIGRP for IPv6 e. OSPFv2 f. MBGP 24. What does the ipv6 route 2001:CC1E::/32 2001:12::1 command do? 25. The ipv6 rip RIPON enable command is entered on the Fast Ethernet 0/0 interface. Is the ipv6 router rip RIPON command also required on the router? 26. What are some of the similarities between OSPFv2 and OSPFv3? 27. Fill in the following table to indicate the OSPFv3 packet types. 28. Which IPv6 multicast addresses does OSPFv3 use? 29. How many bits is an OSPFv3 router ID? 30. Which command is used to summarize IPv6 OSPF routes? 31. How is the EIGRP for IPv6 router ID configured? 32. How does EIGRP for IPv6 auto summarize? 33. MBGP is running in an IPv4 network and is sending IPv6 prefix information. What is the passenger protocol? What is the carrier protocol? 34. Write the MBGP configuration for Router A with one MBGP neighbor, 2001:200:2:4::1. Both routers are in AS 200. Router As BGP router ID should be set to 2.2.2.2. Router A should redistribute connected routes to its neighbor. 35. Write the configuration for a route map that sets the next hop to 154::5 for packets

with a source address in the 888::/64 network coming in on the Fast Ethernet 0/0 interface of a router. 36. How can multiple RIPng instances running on a router be separated so that they do not send and receive information from each other? 37. OSPFv3 process 2 and RIPng process RIPON are running on a router. Write the configuration to redistribute OSPFv3 routes into RIPng with a metric of 1, and to redistribute RIPng routes into OSPFv3. 38. Which command configures IBGP redistribution into an IGP? 39. What are some of the techniques available to transition from IPv4 to IPv6? 40. What protocol numbers do manual and GRE tunnels use? 41. Which command configures a tunnel to use GRE tunneling and IPv6 as the transport protocol? 42. What addresses do the routers involved in 6to4 tunneling use? 43. What is the IPv4-compatible IPv6 address associated with the IPv4 address 172.17.2.1? 44. What is the format of an ISATAP tunnel address? 45. Write the static NAT-PT translation configuration so that a device with address 14::4 can talk to an IPv4 address with device 172.16.14.2. Use 2244::1 to represent the IPv4 device in the IPv6 world. Use 172.16.14.100 to represent the IPv6 device in the IPv4 world. Serial 0/0/0 is the IPv6 interface on the router. Serial 0/1/0 is the IPv4 interface on the router. The RIPng process RIPON is running on the Serial 0/0/0 interface. A metric of 1 should be used for any redistributions. 46. In the ipv6 nat v4v6 source {list {access-list-number | name} pool name} global configuration command, how are the parameters used? 47. In the ipv6 nat v6v4 source {list {access-list- name} pool name} global configuration command, how are the parameters used? 1. Which of the following is the shortest valid abbreviation for FE80:0000:0000:0000:0010:0000:0000:0123? a. FE80::10::123 b. FE8::1::123 c. FE80:0:0:0:10::123 d. FE80::10:0:0:123 2. An ISP has assigned prefix 3000:1234:5678::/48 to Company1. Which of the following terms would typically be used to describe this type of public IPv6 prefix? a. Subnet prefix b. ISP prefix c. Global routing prefix d. Registry prefix 3. Which of the following answers lists either a protocol or function that can be used by a host to dynamically learn its own IPv6 address? (Choose two.) a. Stateful DHCP b. Stateless DHCP c. Stateless autoconfiguration d. Neighbor Discovery Protocol 4. Which of the following is helpful to allow an IPv6 host to learn the IP address of a default gateway on its subnet? a. Stateful DHCP b. Stateless RS c. Stateless autoconfiguration d. Neighbor Discovery Protocol 5. Which of the following answers lists a multicast IPv6 address? a. 2000::1:1234:5678:9ABC b. FD80::1:1234:5678:9ABC c. FE80::1:1234:5678:9ABC d. FF80::1:1234:5678:9ABC 6. Router R1 has two LAN interfaces and three serial interfaces enabled for IPv6. All the interfaces use link local addresses automatically generated by the router. Which of the following could be the link local address of R1s interface S0/0? a. FEA0::200:FF:FE11:0 b. FE80::200:FF:FE11:1111 c. FE80::0213:19FF:FE7B:0:1 d. FEB0::211:11FF:FE11:1111 7. Router R1 has the following configuration. Assuming R1s F0/0 interface has a MAC

address of 0200.0011.1111, what IPv6 addresses will R1 list for interface F0/0 in the output of the show ipv6 interface brief command?
interface f0/0 ipv6 address 2345:0:0:8::1/64

a. 2345:0:0:8::1 b. 2345:0:0:8:0:FF:FE11:1111 c. FE80::8:0:FF:FE11:1111 d. FE80:0:0:8::1 8. Router R1 lists the following output from a show command. Which of the following is true about R1?
R1# show ipv6 interface f0/0 FastEthernet0/0 is up, line protocol is up IPv6 is enabled, link-local address is FE80::213:19FF:FE12:3456 No Virtual link-local address(es): Global unicast address(es): 2000::4:213:19FF:FE12:3456, subnet is 2000:0:0:4::/64 [EUI] Joined group address(es): FF02::1 FF02::2 FF02::1:FF:12:3456

a. R1s solicited node multicast address is FF02::1:FF:12:3456. b. R1s 2000::4:213:19FF:FE12:3456 address is a global unicast with all 128 bits statically configured. c. Address FF02::2 is R1s solicited node multicast. d. R1s solicited node multicast, not listed in this output, would be FF02::213:19FF:FE12:3456. 1. Which of the following features work the same in both RIP-2 and RIPng? (Choose three.) a. Distance Vector Logic b. Uses UDP c. Uses RIP-specific authentication d. Maximum useful metric of 15 e. Automatic route summarization 2. Router R1 currently has no configuration related to IPv6 or IPv4. The following configuration exists in a planning document, intended to be used to copy/paste into Router R1 to enable RIPng and IPv6 on interfaces F0/0 and S0/0/0. No other related configuration exists. Which of the following is true about RIPng on R1 after this configuration has been pasted into R1?
ipv6 unicast-routing interface f0/0 ipv6 rip one enable ipv6 address 2000::1/64 interface s0/0/0 ipv6 address 2001::/64 eui-64 ipv6 rip one enable

a. RIPng will be enabled on no interfaces. b. RIPng will be enabled on one interface. c. RIPng will be enabled on two interfaces. d. RIPng will advertise about prefixes connected to S0/0/0 and F0/0, but only send Updates on one interface. 3. Router R1 currently has no configuration related to IPv6 or IPv4. The following configuration exists in a planning document intended to be used to copy/paste into Router R1 to enable EIGRP for IPv6 on interfaces F0/0 and S0/0/0. No other related configuration exists. Assuming F0/0 and S0/0/0 reach an up/up state, which of the following is true about EIGRP for IPv6 on R1 after this configuration has been pasted into R1?
ipv6 router eigrp 1 ipv6 unicast-routing interface f0/0 ipv6 address 2000::1/64 ipv6 eigrp 1 interface s0/0/0 ipv6 address 2001::/64 eui-64 ipv6 eigrp 1

a. EIGRP works on F0/0 and S0/0/0 without further configuration. b. EIGRP works with the addition of one command: a no shutdown command in EIGRP router configuration mode. c. EIGRP works with the addition of one command: an eigrp router-id command

in EIGRP router configuration mode. d. EIGRP for IPv6 needs at least two more configuration commands before it works on R1. 4. Router R1 connects to Router R2 over an Ethernet LAN with both routers using their F0/0 interfaces. R1 learns a route from R2 using EIGRP for IPv6. That route lists F0/0 as the outgoing interface with R2 as the next hop. The configuration excerpt shows all relevant configuration on R2s F0/0 interface. Which of the following is true about R1s route?
interface f0/0 mac-address 1111.1111.1111 ipv6 address 2000::/64 eui-64 ipv6 address 2001::1/64

a. The next hop is 2000::1311:11FF:FE11:1111 b. The next hop is FE80::1311:11FF:FE11:1111 c. The next hop is FE80::5111:11FF:FE11:1111 d. The next hop is 2001::1 5. Which of the following are true of both OSPFv2 and OSPFv3? (Choose two.) a. The method of choosing an OSPF router ID b. Verification checks that must be validated before two routers can become OSPF neighbors c. Support for route tags d. Support for multiple instances per interface. 6. Router R1 currently has no configuration related to IPv6 or IPv4. The following configuration exists in a planning document, intended to be used to copy/paste into Router R1 to enable OSPFv3 on interfaces F0/0 and S0/0/0. No other related configuration exists. Assuming F0/0 and S0/0/0 reach an up/up state, which of the following is true about OSPFv3 on R1 after this configuration has been pasted into R1?
ipv6 router ospf 1 ipv6 unicast-routing interface f0/0 ipv6 address 2000::1/64 ipv6 ospf 1 area 1 interface s0/0/0 ipv6 address 2001::/64 eui-64 ipv6 ospf 1 area 0

a. OSPF works on F0/0 and S0/0/0 without further configuration. b. OSPF works with the addition of one command: a no shutdown command in OSPF router configuration mode. c. OSPF works with the addition of one command: an router-id command in OSPF router configuration mode. d. OSPFv3 needs at least two more configuration commands before it works on R1. 7. The following output occurs on Router R1, which runs both EIGRP for IPv6 and OSPFv3, with redistribution from EIGRP into OSPF configured with the redistribute eigrp 1 metric 25 command. Interface S0/0/1 has been enabled for EIGRP ASN 1. Which of the following should be true of redistribution in this case?
D 2000::/64 [90/1422516] via FE80::213:19FF:FE7B:5026, Serial0/0/1 C 2000:0:0:1::/64 [0/0] via Serial0/0/1, directly connected L 2000::1:213:19FF:FE7B:5004/128 [0/0] via Serial0/0/1, receive

a. Route 2000::/64 will be redistributed. b. Route 2000:0:0:1::/64 will be redistributed. c. Route 2000:1:213:19FF:FE7B:5004/128 will be redistributed. d. No routes will be redistributed because of the omission of the subnets parameter of the redistribute command. 8. Router R1 has been configured with an ipv6 route 2000::/64 S0/0/0 64 command. Which of the following does the 64 at the end of the command represent? a. Metric b. Administrative distance c. Timeout (seconds) d. Prefix length e. Interface ID 1. An enterprise has plans to start adding IPv6 support. For the first year, the IPv6 will

be in small pockets spread around the existing large IPv4 network, with occasional IPv6 traffic while applications teams test IPv6-enabled servers and applications. Which of the following tools would be most appropriate? a. Native IPv6 b. Point-to-point tunnels c. Multipoint tunnels d. NAT-PT 2. An enterprise has plans to start adding IPv6 support. The initial deployment requires support from some IPv6-only devices that need to access servers that support only IPv4. Which of the following tools would be most appropriate? a. Native IPv6 b. Point-to-point tunnels c. Multipoint tunnels d. NAT-PT 3. A client host uses IPv4 to communicate with one server and IPv6 to communicate with another. Which of the following IPv6 coexistence features is likely at work on the host? a. Native IPv6 b. Point-to-point tunnels c. Multipoint tunnels d. NAT-PT e. Dual stacks 4. The following configuration exists on a router on one end of an IPv6 tunnel. Which type of tunnel is created by this configuration?
interface loopback 1 ip address 1.1.1.1 255.255.255.255 interface tunnel 2 ipv6 address 2000::1::/64 tunnel source loopback 1 tunnel destination 2.2.2.2 tunnel mode ipv6ip ipv6 eigrp 1

a. Automatic 6to4 b. Manually configured tunnel c. ISATAP d. GRE 5. An engineer is reviewing another engineers sample configuration for a GRE tunnel used to pass IPv6 traffic. The tunnel has not yet been configured on the router. Which of the following commands is not required for the configuration to pass IPv6 traffic? a. tunnel source b. tunnel destination c. tunnel mode d. All these commands are required. 6. Which of the following IPv6 tunneling mechanisms support IPv6 IGP routing protocols? (Choose two.) a. Automatic 6to4 b. Manually configured tunnel c. ISATAP d. GRE 7. The following configuration exists on a router on one end of an IPv6 tunnel. Although the configuration added so far is correct, the configuration is incomplete. Which type of tunnel is most likely to be intended by the network engineer?
interface loopback 1 ip address 192.168.1.1 255.255.255.255 interface tunnel 2 ipv6 address 2002:C0A8:101::1/64 tunnel source loopback 1

a. Automatic 6to4 b. Manually configured tunnel c. ISATAP d. GRE 8. The answers each list a tunnel method and two consecutive IPv6 address quartets. Which answers identify a tunneling method that relies on an IPv4 address to be embedded into an IPv6 address, within the correct quartets listed? (Choose two.) a. Automatic 6to4, quartets 2 and 3

b. Automatic 6to4, quartets 7 and 8 c. ISATAP, quartets 2 and 3 d. ISATAP, quartets 7 and 8 9. Router R1 uses MAC address 1111.1111.1111 for its Fa0/0 interface. An engineer sees the following configuration in the output of a show running-config command. Then, the engineer issues a show ipv6 interface brief command. What global unicast IPv6 address does this command display for interface tunnel 1?
interface loopback 1 ip address 192.168.1.1 255.255.255.255 interface tunnel 1 tunnel source loopback 1 tunnel destination 192.168.1.2 tunnel mode ipv6ip isatap ipv6 address 2000::/64 eui-64

a. 2000::1311:11FF:FE11:1111 b. 2000::C0A5:101 c. 2000:C0A5:101:: d. 2000::5EFE:C0A5:101

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