NEI
NEI
NEI
•
series
CE: ~~ C '2 s-
C 1-- <t
COLOUR TV SERVICE MANUAL
CONTENTS
SECTION
1. Specifications and Basic Operation
2. Description and Options
3. Safety and Servicing Precautions
4. Adjustments and Alignment
5. Main chassis - PSU and Deflection
6. Main chassis - Vision and Colour Decoder
7. Main chassis - Sound IF and Audio
8. Main chassis - Tuning and Control
9. Main chassis - Teletext
10. NICAM Decoder
11. Zweiton Decoder
12. System LI L' Converter
13. CRT Convergence
14. Circuit Diagrams and Component Layouts'" 1 5. Part s Li s t s •
16. Cabi net and Miscellaneous Part s "
• Loose inserts
Section 1 - Specifications and Basic Operation
SPECIFICATIONS
Power Supply:
Power Consumption:
System Standard:
Sound Standard:
Tuning Range:
220 - 240V AC, 50Hz Nominal
140 - 264V AC Maximum
85W 130W 15W
Normal levels Maximum Standby
PAL, SECAM, (CCIR, OIRT) See options table
FM Mono B/G/H, 0/1<. I
• NICAM B/G, I
• ZWEITON B/G, I
• VHF I 51-143MHz
Ch E2-E4 Europe Ch S1 Cable
Ch A-C Ireland
Ch 2-4 B-D France
• VHF III 150-466MHz
Ch E5-E12 Europe Ch S2-S41 Cable Ch D-K Ireland
Ch 6-10 E-Q France UHF 474-858MHz
Ch 21-69
Antenna:
75 Ohm co-axial
Picture Tube: PIL 110 degrees 25" (59cm) to
28" (66cm)
Audio Output: 2 x 8W RMS at 10% THO (6-8 Ohm load)
• Internal speakers: 2 x 10W music power
Teletext: • Fastext (English, German, Swedish)
• Toptext (German)
• X26 (Spanish, Turkish)
AV1 (VCR): Video (FBAS) out - clear/descrambled S-VHS Luma and chroma
Video (FBAS) in
Audio out (stereo for NICAM or ZWEITON decoder)
Audio in - stereo
AV2 (DECODER): Video (FBAS) out - clear/scrambled Video (FBAS) in
Audio out (mono or scrambled):
Audio in (stereo) RGB and blanking in
• Options
Section 1, Page 1
BASIC OPERATJON
A comprehensive On-Screen Display system is provided to indicate the operating mode or function selected.
The red LED glows brightly on standby and goes off (or is dim in later versions) when the receiver is on. It flashes brightly when the remote control is operated.
The green LED indicates stereo NICAM/ZWEITON reception. (On early versions also indicates NICAM dual language.)
Switch on from standby
Press programme number or programme up/down
Colour, brightness, contrast, tone
Press analog select - then analog up/down
Volume
Volume up/down or analog up/down
Tuning
Press SEARCH up/down (blue display), Select required programme number then press TUNE STORE (yellow display). If the signal is not correctly identified as a TV signal then the tuning point is lost when TUNE STORE is pressed.
Bandswitch
B1 = VHF I, B2 = VHF III, B3 = UHF Band changes automatically at end of tuning range.
Fine Tune
Not memorised if operated with TV in normal mode (yellow display). Memorised if operated during tuning mode (blue display).
AFC remains off (denoted by X after programme number).
System Switch
AV
NICAM
ZWEITON
Teletext
Teletext Reveal
System 1 indicated by P (PAL, PAUSECAM stereo).
System 2 indicated by S (SECAM B/G, UL mono).
System option stored when tuning.
Press AV for AV1/AV2ITV or apply switching potential to pin S of the required AV socket (later versions only). Auxiliary/Decoder mode on AV2 is selected on later versions by first selecting AV1, and while the OSD display shows 'AV1' in large format, press the permanent programme number display button to select the desired AV2 mode:
Auxiliary - no OSD symbol or,
Decoder - OSD will display the decoder symbol. To memorise, press the analog store button while the OSD display is in large format. See Section 8, page 3 for further details.
Stereo signal.
The 1111 button selects mono (green LED remains on for early versions).
Dual language.
The 1111 button selects language 1 (NICAM), language 2 (NICAM), FM.
Stereo signal.
The 1111 button selects mono (green LED goes off).
Dual language.
The 1111 button selects language 1, language 2.
Press text for teletext. Press again for mixed text.
Reveal function is self cancelling after 30 seconds.
SCART CONNECTORS AV1, AV2 - PIN CONNECTIONS
Function
Audio output right
Audio input right Audio output left Audio input left Audio output mono Blue input
TV/AV
Green input
Red input
S-VHS chroma
RGB switchinglblanking Video out
Video input
S-VHS luma
Ground
AV1 1
2
3
6
8
15
AV2
2
6 1,3 7
8
11 15
16 19 20
.19 20 20
4-5-9-13-17-18-21 4-5-9-13-17 -lS-21
Section 1, Page 2
Level
500mV typical
100-S00mV SOOmV typical 100-800mV 500mV typical 700mV pop
9'5V -12V (not connected on early chassis) 700mV typical
700mV Pop
3V via 75 ohm lV pop / 75 ohm lV pop / 75 ohm
Section 2 - Description and Options
INTRODUCTION CRT BASE
The basic receiver comprises a main chassis with 'jungle', audio switch and sound muting modules.
Additional modules can be fitted for options such as NICAM or ZWEITON Stereo, high level teletext, SECAM and system l.
A local control panelis fitted to some models.
The functions of each part or module is listed below.
MAIN CHASSIS
Power supply - Fixed frequency switched-mode type. Small signal stages - Tuner, PAL decoder, Video and RG8 switches.
Deflection - Line (horizontal) driver and output stages. EW modulator. Vertical output stage.
Audio - Mono FM sound detector, tone and volume control stage, stereo power amplifier.
Teletext - Video processor (VIP) and text decoder (CCT). Tuning - Microprocessor controlled voltage synthesis tuning system.
JUNGLE MODULE
Vision IF, and detector (positive or negative modulation), AFC and video switch.
Quasi-parallel sound IF stage (stereo models only).
Line (horizontal) oscillator and frame (vertical) generator.
AUDIO SWITCH MODULE
Selects audio inputs and outputs of SCART sockets AV1 or AV2.
SOUND MUTE MODULE (Later versions only) Mutes sound during channel change and standby.
CONTROL PANEL (where fitted)
Infra-red preamplifier for remote control and a local keyboard.
Section 2, Page 1
Integrated circuit video amplifier with black-level sampling.
STEREO MODULE
NICAM digital sound decoder or Zweiton stereo decoder.
TELETEXT EXPANSION
Fastext, Toptext or X26 processors and RGB raster shift switch.
SECAM MODULE
SECAM decoder (Chroma processing only).
SYSTEM L MODULE
AM sound detector and soundlvision carrier inverter for system 'L' signals.
SYSTEM STANDARD OPTIONS
The receiver can be configured as a single standard receiver or as a multi-standard receiver with forced and automatic . system switching.
Forced system. System 1 or system 2 can be selected by the system switch on the remote control handset and stored for each programme number.
System 1 (Screen displays 'P')
PAL or PAUSECAM with NICAM/ZWEITON stereo sound. Sound standard 8/G, O/K, I .
Video polarity: Negative modulation only.
System 2 (Screen displays'S')
SECAM or PAUSECAM with mono sound only.
Sound standard: 8/G, O/K, I, L. . Video polarity: Negative modulation, or positive modulation- I
'L' with system L converter. '
Automatic System Switching i
SECAM decoder: PAUSECAM if TR852/TR853 are omitted. ! FM sound detector: 2 standard 8/G-O/K or 8/G-1 or O/K-1
(if L 108 is fitted).
I I
". _ _J
-
AV2 r--- Teletext
r----
t
1 /
R G B
IC 109 Colour -
LL Filter ,__ Decoder - CRT
Converter IC111 -
IC113 "~ Jungle - AVl ~ Secam
IC001
IC002
L
Tuner
Vertical
--- (Frame) Horizontal
(Line)
ICS
I--- (S,S/6MHz FM)
12C bus
Tuning I---
and
Control I--Analog
Microprocessor Mono FM
f--- OSD
,-AV1/AV2 ....
t t ~ ~ C;-~
f--- r-
Audio
AJ Power Stereo Switch
- Supply I-- Nicam/Zweiton
Board ~~
f--- r- Fig. 2.1. General block diagram of receiver
Section 2, Page 2
Section 3 - Safety and Servicing Precautions
READ THESE SAFETY WARNINGS BEFORE SERVICING THIS CHASSIS
This television receiver is manufactured to comply with the CENELEC HD196.S6 Safety Standard (IEC6s) or its national variants (BS41s-UK, VDE-Germany)
CAUTION
High Voltage. Servicing should only be performed by suitably qualified and experienced personnel.
Use an isolation transformer. Although the chassis is isolated from the mains supply, areas of the main PCB are at mains potential. Use a 2s0-s00VA transformer when servicing.
Read the following instructions before attempting any repairs or adjustments:
SAFETY COMPONENTS
Many electrical and mechanical parts in this chassis have special safety-related characteristics which may pass unnoticed by visual inspection. The protection afforded by them cannot necessarily be obtained by using replacement components rated for higher voltage, wattage, etc. The f~ting of non-approved components may cause a hazard resulting in electric shock or fire. Replacement parts which have special safety characteristics are identified by the following symbol in this manual and its supplements.
Before replacing any of these components, read the parts list supplement in this manual carefully.
X-RAY RADIATION
This receiver is designed so that X-ray radiation is kept to an absolute minimum. Since certain malfunctions or service work may generate potentially hazardous radiation with prolonged exposure at close range, the following precautions should be observed.
While repairing, ensure that the high voltage does not exceed 27·sKV. (At a beam current of 1 mAl.
For normal operation, the receiver should require only 2s·sKV ±O·sKV (at a beam current of 1 mAl.
The only source of X-ray radiation in this TV receiver is the picture tube. For continued X-ray radiation protection, the replacement tube must be of the same type as specified in the parts list.
HIGH VOLTAGES
Potentials as high as 27,500 volts are present when this receiver is operating. Operation of the receiver outside the cabinet or with the back cover removed presents a shock hazard. Servicing should not be attempted by anyone who is not thoroughly familiar with the precautions necessary when working on high-voltage equipment.
Always discharge the picture tube anode to the chassis ground to prevent shock hazard before disconnecting the anode cap. Use a lead with a 10Kn series resistor. Completely discharge the high potential of the picture tube before handling. The picture tube is highly evacuated and, if broken, glass fragments will be violently expelled.
FUSES, FUSIBLE RESISTORS AND POWER RESISTORS In the event of a fuse or fusible resistor requiring replacement it must be replaced with the type specified in the parts list. Power and fusible resistors should be mounted in the same position above the circuit board as the original.
GENERAL SERVICING PRECAUTIONS
Disconnect the television from the mains supply before discharging the picture tube anode or before removing or refitting any component, circuit board, module or connector.
Fitting a wrong part or incorrect polarity of electrolytic capacitors may result in an explosion or fire.
Test the high voltage (EHT) only with a high voltage meter or a multimeter equipped with a suitable high voltage probe. Do not test high voltage by "drawing an arc".
Do not spray any chemicals on or near this instrument or any of its assemblies.
Ensure that all power transistors and integrated circuits have their heatsinks correctly fitted before connecting power. Use heatsink compound where necessary.
ELECTROSTATICALLY SENSITIVE DEVICES
Some integrated circuits in the tuning and teletext circuits can be easily damaged by static electricity.
Switch off before removing or replacing any integrated circuit. Do not remove a replacement electrostatically sensitive device from its protective package until you are ready to install it.
Do not use freon-propelled chemicals since these can generate electrical charges sufficient to damage electrostatically sensitive devices.
BEFORE RETURNING THE TELEVISION
After servicing is completed, carry out the following safety checks.
Inspect lead dress to make certain that leads are not pinched or damaged.
Ensure that no loose parts are lodged within the receiver. Inspect and ensure that all protective devices such as non-metallic control knobs, insulators, cabinet backs, adjustment and compartment covers and shields, isolation resistors, capacitor networks, mechanical insulators are refitted correctly.
If a mains plug is not fitted, ensure that the mains connection label is fitted
Perform flash, insulation and load tests using a suitable appliance tester.
Section 3, Page 1
Section 4 - Adjustments and Alignment
SERVICE ADJUSTMENTS
Equipment Required Digital voltmeter - 0-200V
Analog voltmeter - (or digital voltmeter with bargraph) Oscilloscope - single beam 15MHz Oscilloscope probe x1 00 Screwdriver - 1'Smm x O'Brnrn (insulated shaft)
WARNING. Parts of the chassis are at mains potential. Use a 2S0-S00VA mains isolating transformer when servicing.
PREPARATION
Check that all cables and the CRT base socket are connected correctly. Serious damage can occur if the receiver is operated without the picture tube ground (aquadag) connected to the chassis (via CRT base). Set all preset potentiometers in the mid position except RV100, and RV601-603 (where fitted) which must be set fully anticlockwise.
IMPORTANT. Where two alignment methods are given the first is the preferred method.
TEST POINTS
The legs (pins) of .he components or pins of modules are used as test points. NOTE: The pins for the modules are numbered from the RIGHT (component side uppermost).
POWER SUPPLY (Set 154V HT)
Connect the receiver to a mains supply of 200-2S0V AC. Connect a digital voltmeter between the '+ 154V' test point and chassis ground. (Measure at R330 - end nearest L 101). Switch the receiver on. Adjust potentiometer RV1 00 (HT) for 154V ±O·SV. Check the regulation by switching between standby and normal operation. The voltage reading should not change by more than 0·2SV.
HORIZONTAL FREQUENCY (LINE HOLD) - Jungle Module (see Fig. 4.2.)
Desolder pin 13 (sync) of the jungle module. Tune to a standard TV signal. Adjust the potentiometer RV001 for minimum rolling of the picture. Resolder pin 13.
HORIZONTAL SHIFT (LINE PHASE) - Jungle Module Adjust potentiometer RV003 to centre the picture.
PICTURE WIDTH
Adjust potentiometer RV104 for correct width. The picture should overscan by 3% or half a castellation of a standard test card pattern.
PL9S0 Text Clock FIT Text 8
ell lJ (2900 8 B
l117
q ~ 1(105 -c:::J-,
I( 117 16V QR365 TX100
©RV104 RYl00
~ I ·lS4Y
AF( 1 vlidth 0
1(111
1330J QUOl
L L @RV10S
Converter E/WP,n
'lS4V
Stereo 1 I Se c am
Decoder
8 Tuner
1(115
q
lZY
1(114
D [Q]
1107
[QJ110B
AF SW
AVl
Jungle
INIOI V Lin
O RVl03 V Shift
00
RV10Z P
V He'ght W40 FoCu{Al/Screen
;Z8Y L.:::============:J
TX102
n 24 YR331 AG(
Fig. 4.1. Main chassis alignment points
Section 4. Page 1
HORIZONTAL (UNE) LINEARITY - Not adjustable. Warning: Do not adjust coli L 103.
FOCUS
Adjust the focus control for best focus on a picture of normal brightness and contrast.
~rryL004 ~~ICS/SIF
RV001
Line/H 0 rr=:\l L001 AFClVls
Hold ~ Detector RV004
Contrast
Q l IC001 I Q 0
Line Phase t _ AGC
H·Shift ...._ .......I
12 10
Fig. 4.2. 'Jungle' module alignment points
HORIZONTAL (E/W) PINCUSHION
Adjust potentiometer RV10S for straight sides of the test pattern.
VERTICAL (FRAME) HEIGHT AND LINEARITY
Adjust potentiometer RV102 (amplitude/height) for correct height. The picture should overscan by 3%. Adjust potentiometer RV101 (V-UN) for best linearity. Adjust potentiometer RV103 (V-Shift) for correct vertical position.
TUNER AGC - Jungle module Method 1
• Tune to a UHF signal (channel 21-S0) that has a level of 1 mV (6OdBIl V).
• Connect an analog voltmeter (1 OV range) between the AGC test point and ground - measure at R331 - end nearest the SCART socket AV2.
• Turn potentiometer RV002 (AGC) fully anticlockwise.
• Turn RV002 clockwise until the voltaqe begins to fali, then turn it back (anticlockwise) until the voltage returns to the previous level. Do not continue to rotate RV002 after this point.
• Check the adjustment by varying the UHF signal level.
The AGC voltage should begin to fall for signals of 1·2mV or above.
Method 2
• Tune to a UHF signal that has a level of 1·2mV.
• Turn RV002 clockwise until noise (snow) appears on the screen.
• Turn RV002 anticlockwise until the snow just disappears.
• Increase signal level to 30m V and check that overloading or sound buzz does not occur.
NOTE: This method should not be used in Germany where FTZ regulations apply.
PRESET CONTRAST - Jungle module
Tune to a test pattern containing full amplitude signals (peak white and black). Connect an oscilloscope via a x100 probe to the R or G cathode on the picture tube base - oscilloscope set to O'SV/div AC coupled, 10msldiv TV-H mode. Set contrast to maximum, brightness to minimum. Adjust RV004 for an amplitude of 100V peak-to-peak (peak white to black level). See Fig. 4.4.
8RV601
8RV602 Kr
0
8 RV603 Kb
0 Fig. 4.3. CRT Base module (viewed from rear) Note RV601, RV602, RV603 normally replaced by links
50jJs/diVISion
Fig. 4.4. Preset Contrast adjustment A1 (SCREEN)
The A 1 control is used to adjust the level of the black level sampling point. See Fig. 4.S.
Tune to a TV signal then turn brightness and contrast controls to minimum.
Connect a x1 00 (100 megohm) probe to the oscilloscope - oscilloscope set to O'SV/DIV - DC coupled (Sms/DIV - TV V mode). Ground the oscilloscope input and adjust the oscilloscope cursor or vertical shift control for zero (OV). Connect the probe to each of the picture tube cathodes (R,G,B) in turn and note which cathode gives the highest sampling point level. Leave the probe connected to the cathode which gave the highest level and adjust the A 1 (screen) control for a sampling point level of 140V.
NOTE: Ifax1 0 oscilloscope probe is used the reading will be affected by its lower impedance. In this case set the sampling point level to 12S -130V.
---------- ---------0
1ms/division
Fig.4.S. A1/Screen adjustment
Section 4, Page 2
GREY-SCALE (WHITE BALANCE) - CRT base Cut off (background or low lights): Adjustment is automatic.
Drive (gain) adjustment: Adjustment is normally not necessary and links (jumpers) are fitted in place of potentiometers RV601-603.
Potentiometers can be fitted to extend the life of an ageing picture tube or if a tube with a non-standard phosphor is used. Turn all the potentiometers fully anti-clockwise (viewed from copper side of PCB). Adjust the appropriate potentiometer to remove the prominent colour. At least one potentiometer must be left fully anti-clockwise after the adjustment.
NICAM STEREO DECODER: See section 10 ZWEITON STEREO DECODER: See section 11 SYSTEM LL CONVERTER: See section 12
TELETEXT CLOCK - Main chassis Method 1
Tune to a signal with teletext and select mixed text mode. If a teletext display does not appear, adjust the trimmer capacitor C290 until a display appears (may be corrupted).
Connect a 1 k5 resistor between IC 110 (SAA5231) pin 24 and ground.
Adjust C290 until the teletext display is stationary.
Method 2
Tune to a signal with teletext and select mixed text mode. Reduce the signal level gradually until the text display loses lock (becomes non-synchronised).
Adjust C290 for a stationary text display.
Reduce the signal level again and repeat the procedure until no further improvement is possible.
ALIGNMENT
EQUIPMENT REQUIRED
Analogue voltmeter (or digital voltmeter with bargraph) Oscilloscope - dual beam 20MHz
Oscilloscope probes x10, and x10 active (low capacitance) type
PAL pattern generator (BIG, I)
SECAM pattern generator (BIG or video output)
Balun transformer (75/300 ohm or 601240 ohm) Ceramic alignment tool 1'3mm x o-srnrn (short handle)
ALIGNMENT FREQUENCIES
System Vision IF SAW filter Sounci IF(mono/stereo)
B/G/H 38'9MHz OFWG3255 5'5MHz / 5'85MHz
B/G(FTZ) 38'9MHz OFWG 3264 5'5MHz / 5'742MHz
I(UK) 39'5MHz OFWJ 3250 6'OMHz / 6'552MHz
1(lreland) 38'9MHz OFWJ 3251 6'OMHZ / 6'552MHz
8/G-O/K 38'9MHz OFWK 3202 5'5MHz and 6'5MHz IMPORTANT - Unless specified all alignments in this section are performed using PAL signals with negative modulation (CCIR - B/G/H or I, OIRT-O/K)
AFC - VISION DETECTOR - Jungle module
Warning. Do not adjust the AFC coil L001 unless the correct signals and instruments are available. It is not possible to align L001 by 'eye'.
38.9MHz
Tuner
"
~------o
To align the detector coil L001 an IF signal of the correct frequency must be injected into the IF input of the jungle module.
The 301 OUEC tuner (UHF only) has an IF injection point where the signal can be injected via a 1 OOpF capacitor. The point is located in the right side of the tuner, near its top. The 2000KHC tuner (VHF/UHF) does not have an injection point so the signal must be injected via a balun transformer directly into the IF input pins of the Jungle module. To connect the balun transformer, desolder links LK104 and LK105 ( or remove the system L module if fitted) and connect the balanced outputs to pins 18 and 17 (IF1/0, IF2/0) of the jungle module. Connect the signal generator to the unbalanced (60175 ohm) input. See Fig. 4.6.
METHOD
Connect the oscilloscope via a x1 0 probe to the unswitched video output (CVI05) at pin 19 of SCART socket AV2 or pin 8 of the jungle module. Connect the voltmeter (12V range) to the AFC test point (measure at R365 - end nearest C300). Inject an IF signal at the correct frequency and modulated with a grey-scale (staircase) pattern. Adjust coil L001 for a linear waveform then for an AFC voltage of 6·0V ±0·5V. Allow the receiver to operate for 5 minutes and readjust L001 again if necessary.
NOTE: The signal level must be sufficient to prevent noise appearing on the screen otherwise the AFC voltage will be affected.
Balun
Jungle Module
240 300R
Fig.4.6. Signal injection via a balun transformer for 2000KHC VHF/UHF tuner
Section 4. Page 3
PARALLEL SOUND IF
(Stereo models only System BIG-I) - Jungle module
Method 1
Inject an IF signal into the jungle module via the tuner injection point or Balun transformer. (See preceding paragraphs on AFC alignment for the correct injection point and IF frequency.) For best results the IF signal should be modulated with a monochrome grey-scale pattern and the 5'5 or 6'OMHz FM carrier switched off.
o Connect the oscilloscope via a x1 0 probe to pin 10 of the jungle module (ICS or S'S/6'OMHz FM output)
o Adjust coil L004 for minimum amplitude of the video components. If L004 is tuned past the correct point the video signal will become inverted and the amplitude increase.
Method 2
IMPORTANT: To ensure accurate alignment, the AFC detector must be correctly aligned and the AFC not defeated during tuning (do not operate the fine tune controls).
o Tune to a BIG O/K or I signal. For best results use a monochrome pattern and switch the sound carrier off.
o Connect the oscilloscope via a x1 0 probe to pin 10 of the jungle module.
o Adjust coil L004 for minimum amplitude of the video
signal.
NOTE: To obtain a clear display of the residual video signal a monochrome test pattern should be used and the FM and NICAM or ZWEITON sound carriers switched off. If a suitable signal is not available then align for minimum amplitude of
the sync pulses.
MONO FM SOUND DETECTOR
(Not fitted on BIG ZWEITON receivers)
o Tune to a TV signal that has the FM sound carrier modulated with a 1 kHz tone. (See table for correct frequencies).
o Connect the oscilloscope to the MONO FM output (measure at resistor R250 - end nearest tuner or at link LK109).
o Adjust coil L 107 for maximum undistorted audio output.
o Coil L 108 is fitted on some dual standard receivers to detect the second FM sound carrier (B/G-O/K, BIG-I). Tune to a signal with the alternative sound carrier
(O/K or I) and adjust L 1 OB for maximum undistorted audio output. Retune to the first signal and check that the adjustment of L 107 has not been affected.
COLOUR DECODER (PAL) No adjustment necessary.
SECAM DECODER - SECAM module
IMPORTANT: If the SECAM decoder is fitted with TR852/853 for forced PAUSECAM operation then select system 2 (S) before commencing any alignment.
Bell filter
o Tune to a SECAM signal with a split (red/blue) pattern or colour bars.
• Connect the oscilloscope via an active (low capacitance) x10 probe to the chroma input (ICB51 pin 3).
• Adjust coil LB54 until the B- Y and R- Y signals are of equal amplitude. See Figs. 4.B. and 4.9.
L8S4 rr\l Bell Filter~
L8S3 IC8S1 9 Detector
[Q]
RV8S1 0 Amplitude
Fig. 4.7. SECAM module
• Reduce the SECAM signal level until the picture becomes noisy. If LB54 is correctly aligned an equal number of red and blue streaks or flashes will be visible.
• If one colour is predominant, make a small adjustment to
lB54 to equalise the number of coloured streaks.
NOTE: Most passive oscilloscope probes have a capacitance of 12-20pF which affects the tuning of LB54. If the probe has a capacitance of more than 3pF then lB54 will require readjustment for equal red and blue flashes.
S0}Js/division
Fig. 4.8. Bell filter signal waveform before adjustment
SOfls/division
Fig. 4. 9. Bell filter signal waveform after adjustment
SECAM DISCRIMINATOR Method 1 (Vector Method)
• Switch the oscilloscope to XY mode and connect the Y input to pin 5 (B-Y output) of the SECAM module. Connect the X input to pin 6 (R- Y output).
• Tune to a SECAM signal with a test pattern that contains both colour and monochrome.
• Adjust the colour (saturation) level with the remote control to approximately 50 per cent (on screen display bar at mid point). Note: The picture may be in monochrome until l853 is adjusted.
Section 4, Page 4
SECAM DISCRIMINATOR Method 1 (continued)
• Adjust coil LaS3 until colour appears on the screen. The oscilloscope should display a cross shaped vector. See Fig. 4.10. Each arm of the cross will have a bright spot which corresponds to the detected black level.
Fig. 4.10. L853 adjustment vector display
• Adjust coil LaS3 and preset potentiometer VRaS1 until the two bright spots are superimposed near the centre of the cross. See Fig. 4.11.
Fig. 4.11. LaS3 adjustment - bright spots superimposed
• Check that the monochrome areas are not tinted. Small adjustments may be made to LaS3 to remove any coloured tint.
Section 4, Page S
Method 2 (Amplitude Method)
• Connect a dual beam oscilloscope to pins Sand 6 of the SECAM module (Y1 to pin S, Y2 to pin 6). Set the oscilloscope to sum/add mode and TV-H sync.
• Tune to a SECAM signal with full amplitude colour bars and grey-scale pattern.
• Adjust the colour (saturation) level to approximately SO%
(on screen display bar at mid point).
Note: The picture may be monochrome until L853 is adjusted.
• Adjust coil LaS3 until colour appears on the screen.
Continue adjustment until the intensity of the coloured bars on the screen is approximately correct.
• Adjust the preset potentiometer VRa51 for 1'6V peak-topeak amplitude of the R-Y and B-Y signals.
• Adjust LaS3 until the detected black levels corresponding to the monochrome areas of the test pattern coincide with the clamped black level during horizontal (line) flyback period. See Figs. 4.12 and 4.13.
I I I I I I L._.J
I r-: I I
I I I I ~_...J
50 jJs/division
Fig. 4.12. L853 - before adjustment
L ~
50 j-Is Idivision
Fig. 4.13. L853 - after adjustment.
• Repeat the adjustment of VRa51 and LaS3. If the monochrome areas are tinted. readjust LaS3 to remove any coloured tint.
Section 5 - Power Supply and Deflection
CIRCUIT DESCRIPTION
POWER SUPPLY
An RFI filter board is fitted in series with the AC supply to suppress low frequency components generated by the switched-mode power supply.
The filter is fitted to the live (supply) side of the mains switch rather than on the main chassis to reduce the level of conducted interference entering the mains supply cable.
A mains plug with an integral filter may be fitted to meet the EMC requirements of certain countries. This must NOT be removed or replaced by a non-filtered plug.
The power supply is a fixed frequency fly back type operating at 26kHz providing mains isolation and 3 secondary supplies of 154V, 26V and 16V. Secondary feedback via the opto-isolator, TC1 01, is used to give good regulation.
A TOA8380 integrated circuit (ICl 00) is used to control the switched-mode power supply. Resistor Rl0l supplies the initial start-up current to pin 5. When the power supply is operating the output from winding 12/14 is rectified by 0106 to maintain the supply to pin 5.
To ensure fast turn-off times and reduced dissipation of the chopper transistor (TR 100) IC 100 has 2 outputs. Pin 1 goes high to charge C122 and turn TRl 00 on. The maximum base current is limited by Rl03 and 0104. To switch TR100 off, pin 16 is connected to ground allowing the stored energy in L 100 to provide a reverse EMF to switch TRl 00 off quickly. 0104 also conducts during switch-off.
Resistors R319, R328 and capacitors Cl05, Cl0S form two snubber networks which damp the flyback pulse and limit spikes to protect the chopper transistor.
Transistors TRl 02 and TRl 03 provide a constant current source for the zener reference diode 0112. This clamps the emitter of transistor TRl 04 at 6·2V.
If the secondary voltages rise, the base voltage of TR104 also rises, turning the transistor further on. The increase of current through the LED in the opto-isolator (pins 1, 2) turns the photo transistor on (pins 3, 4) reducing the voltage at pin 9 of the TOA8380. The mark-space ratio of the chopper transistor drive is reduced so reducing the energy in the transformer and thus the secondary voltages.
Overload or short-circuit protection is provided within the control circuit by monitoring the voltage across resistor Rl 02. If a partial or short duration overload occurs, such as a picture tube flashover, the control IC will shut down for one or two cycles. Should a short-circuit or heavy overload occur
the power supply will then trip and reset to the soft-start mode. If the short-circuit remains the power supply will continue to trip.
The TOA8380 also has over-voltage protection in case the opto-isolator or feedback circuit fails.
HORIZONTAL (LINE) DEFLECTION
The line oscillator and timing circuits are part of the TOA4504 jungle circuit IC001.
There are 2 control loops to enable accurate sandcastle timing and to compensate for storage time delays in TR128. Automatic loop time-constant switching and sound muting are also included.
Synchronisation pulses are generated by the sync separator (pin 28) which receives video (FBAS) signals from either a buffer amplifier (TR120, 121) or via the Teletext VIP circuit (ICll0).
In the first control loop the RC oscillator is synchronised with the synchronising pulses from the sync separator.
The phase detector produces an error voltage on pin 27 which controls the frequency of the RC oscillator (pin 2S).
The coincidence detector and logic circuits select the correct time-constant for weak or strong signals. The circuit also detects signals from a VCR or video disc player and selects the correct time-constant.
Picture centring (horizontal shift) is achieved by applying a DC potential from the H-SHIFT preset (RV003) to the second phase detector circuit (pin 31).
In later versions, an additional horizontal shift is required for the RGB mode to compensate for the shorter delay time of the video signals. When RGB is selected, transistor TR732 on the Fastext or Toptext module is turned off so current via resistor R741 is injected into the phase shift pin (pin 31).
The square-wave horizontal output signal from pin 29 of the TOA4504 jungle circuit (IC001) drives the line driver transistors TRl OS/TRl 05. Two transistors are used in a Darlington configuration to minimise the loading of the T0A4504.
The line output (FBT) transformer TXl 02 provides an EHT potential of 25-2SkV, 28V for the frame (vertical) stage, 7'5V for the 5V STBY, 200V video and the picture tube heater supplies.
The E/W pincushion correction uses a diode modulator driven by IC107 (TOA8145). Picture width is adjusted by potentiometer RV104 and pincushion by RV105. The modulator diodes 0116, 0117 act as switches which effectively connect or disconnect capacitors C131 and C132. This allows the width to be varied without affecting the
fly back tuning or the EHT.
The diodes also act as rectifiers, producing a voltage at their common connection, which is filtered by the loading coil L 103 to produce approximately 14V DC at pin 5 of IC107.
The TOA8145 operates by converting the 50Hz frame sawtooth signal from IC10S into a parabolic waveform which is then applied to a class 0 amplifier. Pin 5 is effectively a variable resistance - low resistance reduces the picture
width. Vertical linearity is adjusted with potentiometer RVl 01 and height (amplitude) with RV102.
Vertical shift or frame centring is achieved by injecting a DC current from potentiometer RV102 into the vertical scan coil of the deflection yoke.
The TOA3654 power amplifier (ICl OS) has a booster circuit to provide the high voltage for flyback. During the scan, pin 8 is low allowing capacitor C147 to charge via the diode 0125. At the start of flyback, pin 8 is connected to pin 9 so that the voltage across the capacitor is added to the voltage at pin 9.
The circuit consisting of 0124, 0133, R158, R219 is used to provide a vertical reference pulse for the on-screen display generator.
Section 5, Page 1
Deflection
Fil ter
Delay 4
IC109 DIy
TDA8453
Buffer TR120 TR121
Teletext VIP 27
IC"O -""',---'
I Sync Gen rJ
Nonr exf
Sync(FBAS)
1-----PO~SUPPI~-------l
I ---------------, 154V I
I Isolation Barrier I
I I
I 5V I
I StbYI
I I
I 12V I
I I
I I
I Standby I
I On/Off I
I Power Supply optc- I
I Control Isolator Error Amp I
I T6~~g80 IC10l TR102.3.4 I
I ' I
L ~ ~
154V
28 Sync Saparator . 29
and Line (H)
Osciuator Line Output
Stage
TX102
Frame (Vert) TR105,6
TR128
3 Ramp Generator
and Divider
;1;1;' Logic
ICOOl
TOA4504
Jungle
(Deflechon Part)
E/W
Modulator
1(107
TDA8145 4
Frame (Vert) Output Amplifier V 1(106 TDA3654
5
Feedback
Fig. 5.1. Power Supply and Deflection block diagram
Section 5, Page 2
VOLTAGES
IC100 (TDA8380)
NOTE: Voltages are measured with respect to pin 15, power supply ground (pins 14, 15 or heatsink),
Pin 1 2'5V/26kHz drive
Pin 2 15·3V
Pin 3 _ 0'1V
Pin 4 Ground
Pin 5 15·3V
Pin 6 2'6V
Pin 7 Trips I
Pin 8 0.9V
Pin 9 2'1V
Pin10 3'2/Triangle 3'4Vpp
Pin11 15'3V
Pin12 6'2V
Pin13 Trips!
Pin 14 Ground
Pin15 Ground
Pin16 1'2V
IC101 (TCTD11 01)
Pin 1 15·3V Measured from chassis side
Pin 2 14'3V Measured from chassis side
Pin 3 NC
Pin 4 OV Measur€!d from power supply side
Pin 5 2'1V
Pin 6 NC
IC001 (TDA4504)
Pin 3 3V/50Hz sawtooth 1'7Vpp
Pin 4 3'4V/50Hz flyback 3.8Vp
Pin 5 3'5V/50Hz sawtooth 0.8Vpp
Pin 7 Ground
Pin 8 11·5V Vee
Pin19 Ground
Pin 26 2'8V/15625Hz sawtooth
Pin 27 2'8V
Pin 28 4'5V!video 1 Vpp
Pin 29 1'6V/15625Hz 3.6Vpp
Pin 30 1'5V/sandeastle
Pin 31 3'2V
IC106 (TDA36S4)
Pin 1 2'2V/50Hz frame 2'3Vpp
Pin 2 Ground
Pin 3 2'2V/50Hz frame 2'3V
Pin 4 OV
Pin 5 1'5V
Pin 6 27V/50Hz 2'1 Vpp
Pin 7 1'4V/sandcastle
Pin 8 9V/50Hz flybaek 21 Vpp
Pin 9 28V Vcc
IC107 (TDA814S)
Pin 1 14'5V/SOHz frame 44Vpp
Pin 2 13'8V/SOHz SAW 20Vpp
Pin 3 8·2V
Pin 4 Ground
Pin 5 14'SV/15625Hz 28Vpp
Pin 6 28V Vcc
Pin 7 7'8V/50Hz parabola
Pin 8 7'6V/15625Hz sawtooth
Section 5, Page 3
FAULT GUIDE
Dead - no operation
Check for 31 0-340V DC on TR1 00 collector. Check for 9-16V on IC 100 pin 5.
Check 0106 short-circuit, IC100.
Tripping (1-2HZ)
Check for short-circuits on + 154V (011 0) and 16V (01 07) rails.
Low output (voltages rise when secondary loads disconnected) Check for 0106, R116 open or TX1 00 shorted turns.
Check 0112, TR104, IC101.
No line (H) deflection
Check for horizontal drive from pin 22 of the jungle module. Drive OK - check TR106, TR105, R174.
No drive - check IC001, C022.
No frame (V) Deflection
Check for 50Hz ramp at IC001 pin 3.
No ramp - check 0113 (33V), IC001, C013.
Ramp OK - check IC106 and all feedback components.
Picture not synchronised
Select Teletext - If display is stable check video to IC11 0 pin 1 (no video - check for video at AV1 pin 19. Also check TR120, TR121 and IC110). If display is not stable check sync signal at pin 13 of jungle module and sandcastle pulse at pin 15). No sandcastle - check IC001, C156, R173.
No east/west pincushion correction
Check 0117, R366, L 116 (shorted turns), L 103 (open), IC107. Also check that the slider of RV104 does not short to the jungle module.
RV104 overheating
Check IC 1 07 and C150.
WARNING: R371 or L116 will fail If the receiver Is operated with the scan colis (H-DY) disconnected.
Section 5, Page 4
Section 6 - Vision and Colour Decoder
CIRCUIT DESCRIPTION
A MOSFET tuner is used to ensure good signal handling characteristics and intermodulation performance.
The tuner uses dual-gate MOSFETS for the RF stages and a TDA5330 integrated circuit for oscillator, mixer and IF amplifier. The output is balanced and can drive a SAW filter directly. Typical tuner gain is 40dB.
On stereo models a dual-output SAW filter with separate sound and vision outputs is fitted. This allows a quasi-parallel sound IF circuit to be used which gives a superior Signal to noise ratio essential for stereo sound.
As the vision output effectively has an internal sound trap the external sound trap CF001 is not required.
For mono sets a conventional single output SAW filter with intercarrier sound can be fitted.
VISION IF
The vision IF and detector, AGC and AFC circuits are part of the TDA4504 jungle circuit IC001.
The IF amplifier has a symmetrical input (pins 9, 10) and gain controlled stages. The detector uses peak level sensing, operating on sync tips with negative modulation or peak white with positive.
A 90 degree phase-shift network is used together with the synchronous video demodulator to provide both AFC and video detection. Only one reference coil is required. (L001)
With very weak input signals the AFC signal can become noisy and errors may occur. To prevent this the AFC detector is switched off during weak or no signal conditions.
For system L operation the video demodulator can be switched to positive modulation by forcing pin 32 high. The AFC slope can be reversed for system L band I operation by grounding pin 12.
After demodulation the video signal from pin 20 passes through choke L006 to remove any remaining IF frequency and demodulator products. On mono sets the ceramic sound trap CF001 is used to remove the 5·5 or 6·0MHz sound carrier. After filtering, the video passes to the TV/AV switch in the TDA4504 and also to transistor TR001 which provides a buffered 1 V peak video signal to the SCART socket AV2. This output is unswitched and is intended for driving a decoder or other unit which requires a TV only video signal.
The TV/AV switch is controlled by pin 18 (high for external video from SCART socket AV1, low for TV video via pin 16).
The output from the TV/AV switch (pin 15) passes through the emitter follower transistor, TR002, to pin 20 (CVID3) of the jungle module. Potentiometer RV004 (preset contrast) is used to set the video signal to 1 Vpp.
COLOUR DECODER CIRCUIT
The colour decoder uses 3 integrated circuits:
IC109 (TDA8453A) is a filter circuit with chroma bandpass filter, chroma trap and Luma delay lines together with AV1/AV2 and S-VHS switching.
IC111 (TDA8391) is a PAUNTSC decoder with matrixing, RGB switching and auto-grey-scale circuit.
IC113 (TDA8451 A) is a solid state chroma delay line.
A SECAM decoder module can be fitted in parallel with the PAL decoder to process SECAM chroma signals.
FILTER/DELAY IC109
The TDA8453A IC uses charge coupled (CCD) devices for the chroma bandpass and chroma trap filters. These have a flat frequency response and group delay which gives good colour performance.
No adjustment is required as the centre frequencies are directly related to the clock frequency which is derived from the colour decoder (IC111).
IC109 has two composite video inputs which are selected by the switch control pins 5 and 7.
Pin 5 low, 7 low - Pin 16 (CVBS 1) selected (Video from jungle module)
Pin 5 low, 7 high - Pin 18 (CVBS2) selected (Video from AV2) Pin 5 high - S-VHS mode.
The video from the AV1/AV2 switch passes to the chroma bandpass filter, Luma delay line and Luma trap.
As the chroma filter and trap introduce a delay of approximately 1020ns, the video signal for synchronisation and teletext must be delayed by a similar period. The output of the video delay line at pin 4 has a very low drive current so a buffer amplifier {TR120, TR121} must be used to prevent the output from being loaded. In S-VHS mode, the chroma bandpass filter and chroma trap are not required. The chroma signal from pin 15 of AV1 enters after the chroma trap at pin 10. The luminance signal from pin 20 of AV1 enters at pin 2. The additional1020ns delay is also not necessary so the video delay line is bypassed.
S-VHS can only be selected if the receiver is in AV1 mode; in TV or AV2 modes, diodes 0137 or 138 conduct preventing
IC 109 pin 9 from rising.
PAL DECODER IC111
The TDA 8391 IC is an alignment free version of the TDA3562A.
The Luma signal from the filter circuit, IC109, enters IC111 at pin 25 where it is clamped before passing to the Y-RGB matrix circuit.
The chroma signal passes through an ACC amplifier at pin 30 before being demodulated into ± (-R-Y) and (-B-Y) signals at pins 26, 27.
The (-R-Y) and (-B-Y) signals then pass through the solid state delay line IC113 (TDA8451) where they are delayed by 64iJ.s and summed in the PAL matrix to produce continuous (-R-Y) and (-B-Y) signals.
Section 6, Page 1
Continued on page 3
IC109
Tuner I AGC
Chroma Bandpass TV/AV
I r-- 1-.... Chroma
fs-VHS
- SystemL
Converter
r-r--: Module
Chroma
>-- Delay r- Trap r-- Luma
r-----,_--------, TVIAV1
I Jungle Module r
S~F I
I r-- I ~
fAV2 Delayed
~ ~r-~ IF-€*- ~r~ I I ....__ Delay t-~_ Video
I r- ~1l1 I r
I I-- 'AV1 I J
I IC1 I
I TDA4504 I
.... _------- .... f----- .... S -VHS Chroma
AV2 PL10S AV1 PL106
/19 20 r rr r \ l15 20 19 J
U)J
Video
FBAS 2V Buffer
TR120 J--
TR121
RGB from J
Teletext
Teletext
Decoder
Composite Video (FBAS) 2V
b-(
R-Y RGB
ACe and ~ Matrix L
Synchronous and -{)
Demodulator B-Y Switching ~
'-- - r---
IC111
Colour Decoder
TOA8891
Black
Level
Secam IC113 - 1(601
- Colour
Decoder (CO TEA5101
Module Delay - '--- Brightness
Contrast Fig_ 6_1. Block diagram of Vision and Colour Decoder
Section 6, Page 2
PAL DECODER IC111 • continued
With a conventional glass delay line the U and V signals are delayed and matrixed at 4'43MHz before being demodulated into B-Y and R-Y signals. As the solid-state delay line has a wide bandwidth the sequence can be reversed by demodulating the U and V signals before the delay line.
The (-R-Y) and (-B-Y) signals from the solid-state delay line enter the TDA8391 at pins 21 and 22 where they pass through a variable gain amplifier which is controlled by pin 6 (colour saturation).
After the R-Y, B-Y and Luma signals are combined in the Y-RGB matrix the RGB signals pass through the RGB switch and brightness and contrast amplifiers to the RGB output at pins 13 (R), 17 (G) and 15(B).
External RGB signals from the SCART socket, teletext or onscreen display are applied to pins 14, 18, 16. RGB switching is controlled by pin 9.
RGB SWITCHING
IC108 (TEA5114) is a 3-pole 2-way RGB switch.
If pin 8 is high, IC108 accepts RGB signals from the teletext decoder via pins 1,4 and 6. Pin 8 is controlled via TR134 by the fast blanking output (pin 17) from the teletext decoder IC105.
If pins 10, 12 and 15 are high IC108 accepts external RGB signals from the SCART socket AV2 via pins 3, 5 and 7. The switching pins (10, 12, 15) are controlled by pin 16 on the SCART socket. External RGB can only be selected when the receiver is in AV2 mode; in TV or AV1 mode TR132 is turned on, preventing pins 10, 12, 15 from rising.
Pin 9 of IC1 08 goes high whenever pins 8 (teletext) or 10 (AV2) are high. This switches the colour decoder (IC111 pin 9) to RGB mode. The RGB signals for on-screen display are added to the output of IC108 via resistors R280. 282,284.
SECAM DECODER
A module containing a TDA8490 SECAM decoder (IC851) can be fitted in parallel with the PAL decoder (IC111) to process the SECAM chroma signals. The Luma signal passes through the TDA8391 PAL decoder.
The SECAM system transmits colour information as FM modulated colour difference signals. The signals are sequential; (R-Y) for one horizontal line and (B-Y) for the next. To enable the colour difference signals to be identified the (R-Y) signal has a centre frequency of 4'406MHz and the (B- Y) signal 4·25MHz.
The composite video signal from the amplifier stage TR 120, TR121 passes through the Bell (cloche) filter. to pin 3. The Bell filter (L854) is tuned to approximately 4'4MHz and equalises the amplitude of the two FM signals. C8S6 prevents most of the Luma signal from reaching L8S4. The Bell filter will also compensate for frequency response errors in the vision IF stages.
The SECAM signal passes through a limiting amplifier before being demodulated. After black-level clamping and deemphasis the (R- Y) and (B- Y) signals from pin 11 and 12 pass to the solid state delay line IC113. A Commutating switch is not required because IC113 simply adds the delayed R-Y and B-Y signals to the undelayed signals. As the R- Y and B- Y signals only appear every alternate line, either the delayed and non-delayed signal will be zero at any one time. Adding the delayed and non-delayed signals together will always produce a R-Y or B-Y signal for every line.
An additional notch filter is connected to the Luma input of the TDA8391 PAL decoder. When SECAM is detected,
transistor TR851 is turned on, connecting the filter (L8S1 and C862) to ground. In PAL mode the transistor is off and the trap has no effect.
The SECAM decoder can identify SECAM-V, SECAM-H and non-SECAM signals. Links L851, LK852, LK853 are used to select the SECAM identification. Links on early boards were marked LK800, 801, 802.
LK851 (LK800) selects SECAM-V (verticallframe identification). This is the early SECAM system still used in parts of Eastern Europe and Africa. LK852 (LK801) selects SECAM-H (horizontal/line identification). This is sometimes called MESCAM and is the most common SECAM system in current use. LK853 (LK802) selects SECAM-V or H automatically but can have identification errors in areas with PAL signals.
The chroma demodulator circuit of the TDA8391 PAL decoder can be switched off by the SECAM decoder. When the TDA8490 detects valid SECAM signals it changes the DC level on the R- Y and B- Y outputs to switch the PAL section off.
On dual standard receivers the PAL and SECAM decoders can be forced into PAL or SECAM mode to prevent identification errors with poor signals.
In PAL only mode (system lIP) transistor TR853 is turned on preventing the SECAM signal from reaching the SECAM decoder. IC851 (TDA8490) will then switch to PAL/NOT SECAM mode.
In SECAM only mode (system 2IS) transistor TR119 is turned on preventing the PAL chroma signal from reaching the PAL decoder. The TDA8391 will then switch to SECAMI monochrome mode.
The forced PAL/SECAM modes are recommended for system L operation (SECAM only) or in countries where both PAL and SECAM are available. If transistors TR852 and TR853 are omitted then the decoder will select PAL or SECAM automatically.
VIDEO AMPLIFIER
An integrated circuit (IC601) is used for the RGB video output amplifiers on the CRT base.The TEA5101A has three independent channels incorporating an operational amplifier, MOSFET class B (push-pull) output stages and sampling transistors for auto grey-scale (auto cut- off). Flashover protection diodes are also included.
The signal path for the Red channel is as follows:
The Red signal passes through L623 (anti-spook choke) and R609 to pin 4 which is the 'virtual earth' input of the amplifier. The gain of the video stage is set by the feedback resistors R604 and R610. For picture tubes with non standard phosphors it may be necessary to reduce the gain (drive) by fitting RV601 and R623.
Each video amplifier channel has two outputs. Pin 9 is connected directly to the MOSFET output stage. For positive transitions 0603 conducts to allow the cathode potential to rise. C602 provides AC coupling for high frequency signals with both positive and negative transistors. Pin 7 is connected via the black level sampling transistor to pin 6 and discharges the cathode potential for negative transitions.
Automatic cut-off (auto grey-scale) is achieved by applying a pulse with a predetermined level to the cathode of the picture tube and turning the black level sampling transistor on.
The pulses occur at the end of the frame flyback period and have an amplitude sufficient to cause each picture tube gun to conduct slightly. The cathode current from pin 6 is used by the TDA8391 PAL decoder to set the clamp levels for each of the RGB outputs.
Section 6. Page 3
VOLTAGES
TUNER
Pin 1 (AGC) No signal 9'1 V DC - max signal 2'OV
IC001 (TDA4S04)
Voltages measured in PAL TV mode unless indicated by [ ]
Pin 6 S'3V
Pin 8 11·SV Vee
Pin 9 S'6V
Pin 10 S'6V
Pin 11 4'6V (voltage varies with signal)
Pin 12 S'OV [OV SECAM]
Pin 13 2'OVtvideo in
Pin 15 3'9Vtvideo 2Vpp
Pin 16 3'2V/video 1.8Vpp
Pin18 0V [11VAV]
Pin 20 3'SVtvideo 2Vpp
Pin 22 2'8V
Pin 23 6'OV IIF 2S0mVpp
Pin 24 6.0V IIF 2S0mVpp
Pin 25 9'3V
Pin 32 OV [11'SV SECAM]
IC108 (TEA5114)
Switching and signal levels are typically 1 V peak-to-peak.
IC109 (TDA84S3)
Voltages measured in PAL TV mode unless indicated by [ ]
Pin 1 6'3V DC
Pin 2 4'1V IS-VHS chroma
Pin 3 11·9V Vee
Pin 4 S'1 V Ivideo 1'8Vpp
Pin 5 OV [10'7V S-VHS]
Pin 6 S'1 V/Lurna 800mVpp
Pin 7 OV [12V AV2]
Pin 8 5'1 V IChroma 300mVpp
Pin 9 Ground
Pin 10 8'9V/S-VHS chroma in
Pin11 Ground
Pin12 4'4V/8'86MHz 3S0mVpp
Pin 13 11·3V Vee
Pin14 3'4V
Pin 15 14·3V
Pin 16 4·1 V Ivideo 1'4Vpp
Pin 17 3·2V
Pin 18 4'1V/AV in
IC111 (TDA8391)
Voltages measured in PAL mode unless indicated by [ 1
Pin 1 6'6V [7'OV no PAL]
Pin 2 3'8V
Pin 3 3'5V
Pin 4 .. S'2V [2·aV no PAL]
Pin 5 Brightness 1 V - 3'3V
Pin 6 Colour 2'2V - 4'2V
Pin 7 Contrast 2·2V - 4'2V
Pin 8 SSC
Pin g OV [1V - 4V RGB]
Pin 10 Varies
Pin 11 3'9V
Pin 12 7'5V
Pin 13 Rout 6'5Vpp typical
Pin 14 4'1V
Pin 15 Bout 6'5 Vpp typical
Pin 16 4'1V
Pin 17 Gout 6'SVpp typical
Pin 18 4'1V
Pin 19 7'4V
Pin 20 7·7V
Pin 21 3'OV/R-Y 1Vpp
Pin 22 3'OV/B-Y 1 Vpp
Pin 23 11'9V Vcc
Pin 24 4·3V typical
Pin 2S 3'1V/Luma 800mVpp
Pin 26 8·6V IB-Y 600mVpp [1'3V no PAL]
Pin 27 8.6V IR-Y 600mVpp [1'3V no PAL]
Pin 28 8'86MHz 300mVpp
Pin 29 Ground
Pin 30 z-av/chrcma 150mVpp
Pin 31 6'OV [4'2V]
Pin 32 8·8V
IC113 (TDA84S1A)
Pin 1 Ground
Pin 2 Ground
Pin 3 11·9VVcx;
Pin 4 Ground
Pin 5 2'3V
Pin 6 Varies
Pin 7 .. Ground
Pin 8 Varies
Pin 9 4'3V/R-Y 1Vpp
Section 6, Page 4
IC113 (TDA8451A) continued.
Pin 10 4·8V /R-Y 600mVpp
Pin 11 4'9V/B-Y 600mVpp
Pin 12 4'3V/B-Y 1Vpp
Pin 13 Varies
Pin 14 13'7V boost
Pin 15 SSC
Pin 16 11 '3V Vcc
IC851 (TDA8490)
Voltages measured in SECAM mode unless indicated by [ )
Pin 1 Ground
Pin 2 2'9V DC
Pin 3 Varies/Chroma 150mV pp
[forced to OV if TR853 is fitted)
Pin 4 See option link
Pin 5 9'8V
Pin 6 8'2V [1 0·8V PAL or no signal)
Pin 7 SSC
Pin 8 11'9V
Pin 9 11'9V
Pin 10 O· 7V [OV PAL or no signal)
Pin 11 3'6V /B- Y 2Vpp
[8'6V PAL, 1'2V no signal)
Pin 12 3'7V/R-Y 1'5Vpp
[8'5V PAL, 3·7V no signal)
Pin 13 4·0V [3'6V PAL or no signal)
Pin 14 4'1 V [3'6V PAL or no signal)
Pin 15 6'5V
Pin 16 6'7V
Pin 17 2'3V
Pin 18 2·3V
IC601 (TEA5101A)
Pin 1 3'5V /B 400mVpp
Pin 2 11 '8V Vcc
Pin 3 3'5V IG 400mVpp
Pin 4 3'5V IR 400mVpp
Pin 5 200V Vs
Pin 6 3'2V
Pin 7 136V/R 100Vpp
Pin 8 Ground
Pin 9 136V/R 100Vpp
Pin 10 140V IG 100Vpp
Pin 11 3'3V
Pin 12 140V/G 100Vpp
Pin 13 130V/B 100Vpp
Pin 14 3.3V
Pin 15 130V/B 100Vpp
FAULT GUIDE
No picture, dark screen (sound may be muted)
Turn brightness and contrast to maximum. If on-screen display does not appear and screen remains dark see next fault symptom. If on-screen display does not appear but pale raster is visible check IC 111, IC601. If on-screen display appears and raster is visible check video path from jungle (check at AV2 pin 19, AV1 pin 19). Also check RGB switching (IC111 pin 9) and beam current limiter voltage to IC111 pin 24 (2-5V). If weak poorly synchronised picture is visible check XL 102 and 8'86MHz from IC111 pin 28.
Turn the A 1 (screen) potentiometer up . If horizontal line is visible see Section 5. If raster is visible check 12V supplies to IC601 pin 2 and IC11 1 pin 23. Also check sandcastle pulses to IC111 pin
8 and IC113 pin 15.
Bright white raster .
If raster oscillates or reduces to black after a few seconds check 0604, IC601, IC111 or for a fault in the black level (dark I) feedback. Also check A1 adjustment. If the raster remains white, check for 200V on IC601 pin 5.
Purple picture (displaced sideways) Check sandcastle pulse at IC111 pin 8.
No colour
Override colour killer by applying 12V to IC111 pin 6. If colour appears but reference oscillator is off frequency change XL 102. If no colour check IC113, IC109. Also check timing of sandcastle pulse to colour burst at pins 8 and 30.
Noise bars on screen
If no colour check XL 102 . if colour present check for ripple on 12V supply (IC102 unstable).
Section 6, Page 5
Section 7 - Sound IF and Audio
r--------------------,
• 5 tereo Decoder Nicam or Zweiton •
r--------------------------,
I Jungle Module IC002 I. I
I. SAWF , I r IF --t7- 4 110 IC5 I !::::J...._-+.~
w I 5.5/5.74 • 1 - •
-+- ~ TDA2545 ~H~5S 1 t I
• r"'J • •
+- - I :
! -=:_ - L---------r------ -_JA
L ..J 12C Bus
~ LK109
FM Sound Detector ~<>-....--.....-J
5.5 I( 114 U829
r--------------- ----- ,
! System L IC402 '-- I
I Converter TOA2543 --0 I- •
I Module I
l _J
Unscrambled Mono Audio
B C
A. Mono AF to lwei ton
B. Mono AF to Nicam
C Mono AF to Resistors
,...---:------., Sound Mute ....- __ --.
~ 1(116
>-+--1< L
TDA2009
>--I---IU>
Sound Processor
TV Audio L 1(115 TOA8425
TV
AVAudio L AV ~~ Tone
I Volume
I Balance
I Stereo
TVAudioR I
I Width
I
AVAudio R ;.-- Control I I I
12( Bus I
I t
Audio Muting! Mute (on
4
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Section 7. Page 1
TR135
CIRCUIT DESCRIPTION
IF STAGES
On stereo models a dual output SAW filter and quasi-parallel sound IF demodulator are used to give the superior signal-tonoise ratio necessary for stereo sound.
The 'sound' output of the SAW filter only contains the sound carriers and the vision carrier. Most of the components of the vision signal are attenuated to reduce intermodulation and vision buzz.
A TDA2545 parallel sound IF (IC002) is used to mix the sound and vision carriers to produce intercarrier sound IF frequencies of 5'5/5'74 6'0/6'552 or 6·5MHz. The TDA2545
is similar to conventional vision IF circuits with gain controlled amplifiers and an AGC detector except that the synchronous detector operates in quadrature mode to eliminate any remaining video components.
For mono sound models IC002 is omitted and the intercarrier sound obtained from the video signal via link LK001.
The intercarrier sound (ICS) signal from pin 10 of the jungle module passes to the NICAM or ZWEITON decoder module and to the mono FM sound detector IC114 (U829).
NOTE: IC114 is not fitted if a ZWEITON decoder is fitted in a single standard receiver.
The operation of the NICAM and ZWEITON decoders is described in Sections 10 and 11.
FM DEMODULATOR
The U829 detector is a conventional FM IF amplifier/detector which produces a fixed level audio output (MONO FM). After de-emphasis by R250 and C230 the audio passes through the AM detector and switch in the system L converter module (if fitted) or through link LK1 09 to transistor TR111.
The mono audio from TR111 enters the NICAM or ZWEITON decoder. Resistors R254 and R255 are fitted if the stereo decoder is not used.
AUDIO PROCESSOR
The TDA8425 tone control circuit, IC115, provides control of volume, balance, treble and bass. The circuit also has stereo wide (spatial) and pseudo stereo features together with a source switch and mute circuit. Control of the TDA8425 is by 12C bus.
When the receiver is in TV mode the source switch accepts the TV (off air) signals via pins 18 (IN1 L) and 20 (IN1 R).
In AV mode the source switch accepts signals from the audio switch module via pins 1 (IN2L) and 3 (IN2R).
The audio switch module performs two basic switching functions:
The CMOS analog switches in IC901 (pins 1-2 and 4-3) are connected as a 2-way switch which accepts audio from the SCART socket AV1 or AV2. The audio then passes to the tone control IC.
The CMOS analog switches (pins 8-9 and 10-11) are connected as a 2-way switch which supplies audio to the buffer transistor TR902. This ensures that audio from whichever source currently selected (TV/AV1/AV2) is available at the AV1 socket for a video recorder.
IC902 performs the same switching function for the right channel.
SOUND MUTING MODULE (Not on early versions)
The MUTECON pin of the microprocessor (IC117 pin 2) goes high during channel or AV change. This turns the two FET transistors on, grounding the left and right audio lines.
STEREO POWER AMPLIFIER
A TDA2009 amplifier (IC116) is used for the audio output stage. The TDA2009 produces 2 x 8W with 8 ohm speakers and has internal short-circuit and over temperature protection. On early versions without the sound muting module, transistor TR135 is fitted. This is turned on during standby to mute the output stage.
VOLTAGES
IC002 (TDA2545)
Pin 1 4'6V
Pin 2 4'6V
Pin 3 6'6V
Pin 4 nc
Pin 5 nc
Pin 6 nc
Pin 7 nc
Pin 8 5'5V
f"';11 9 5'5V
Pin 10 Ground
Pin 11 12V Vcc
Pin 12 5'9V/ICS 100mVpp
Pin 13 nc
Pin 14 nc
Pin 15 4'6V
Pin 16 4'6V
IC114 (U829)
Pin 1 2'2V
Pin 2 2'2V
Pin 3 .. Ground
Pin 4 2'2V
Pin 5 3'1V
Pin6 3·1V
Pin 7 11'8V Vee
Pin 8 3'5V I AF 2Vpp
Section 7, Page 2
IC115 (TDA8425)
Pin1 6'OV/AF-IN
Pin 2 11·9V
Pin 3 6'0/ AF-IN
Pin 4 12V Vcc
Pin 5 Ground
Pin 6 6·0V
Pin 7 6·0V
Pin 8 6·0V
Pin 9 6'OV / AF-R
Pin 10 Ground
Pin 11 '" 12C data
Pin 12 . FC clock
Pin 13 6'OV / AF-L
Pin 14 6·0V
Pin 15 6.0V
Pin 16 6.0V
Pin 17 6·0V
Pin 18 6.0V / AF-IN
Pin 19 6'OV
Pin 20 6'OV / AF-IN
IC901, IC902 (on Audio Switch module)
The DC bias voltaqs on the analog switches is supplied by pins 1 and 3 of IC115. This is typically 5 - 7V
IC116 (TDA2009)
Pin1 1'4V
Pin 2 O'SV
Pin 3 14·6V
Pin 4 O'SV
Pin 5 1'4V
Pin 6 Ground
Pin 7 nc
Pin 8 13V
Pin 9 27V Vcc
Pin10 13V
Pin 11 1'5V
ALIGNMENT - See Section 4
FAULT GUIDE
No sound
Check for sound (audio) on pin 1 of the SCART sockets AV1, AV2 - If sound OK then check output from IC115, sound mute module, TR135 (if fitted) and IC116. Also check muting mode. If no AV sound then check next fault symptoms.-·
No sound from AV2
Check IC114, IC401 and system switching (system L), IC002.
No sound from AV1 (AV2 OK)
Check audio switch module, stereo (NICAM/ZWEITON) decoder.
Sound muting
Sound muting may occur in IC115, the sound mute module or TR135 (if fitted) -check ident to IC117 pin 29 (5V-TV). Check for 12C bus faults (text co-processor crystal, ZWEITON decoder crystal).
Sound distorted/weak
Check C90S, C910, IC901, IC902 on audio switch board. Also check IC115, TR135 (if fitted).
Incorrect sound switching
Check IC901, IC902, IC115, PCB tracks on audio switchboard.
Section 7, Page 3
Section 8 - Tuning and Control
CIRCUIT DESCRIPTION
CONTROL MICROPROCESSOR (IC117)
A PCA84C640 CMOS microprocessor is used to perform many of the control functions in the receiver.
It provides:
• Voltage synthesised tuning with storage of up to 70
stations.
• Automatic search (sweep tune).
• Analog outputs for brightness, contrast and colour.
• Control of audio processing via 12C bus.
• Normalised (ideal) levels can be preset to a preferred
level.
• Control of NICAM or ZWEITON stereo decoders.
• SCART/AV switching.
• On-screen display of station (programme) number, tuning
scale, band switch and analogue levels.
• Control of the basic functions of the teletext decoder.
• Decoding of remote control commands.
• Sleep timer and automatic standby timer.
A non-volatile EEPROM (IC112) is used to store the data for tuning, bandswitch, language and customer settings. Communication is via a 2-wire 12C bus.
POWER ON RESET
The initialisation of the microprocessor occurs in several stages. When the 5VSTBY supply is applied, an internal transistor is switched on which grounds the reset pin, preventing C263 from charging. Once the supply voltage (Vdd) has reached 1'5V the transistor is turned off and C263 charges and resets the microprocessor. The strobe line (pin 13) now goes low and the diode matrix is scanned (diodes 0127-0132). The input ports are then scanned to detect the option links and the 12C bus interrogated to test for the presence of the Fastext or Toptext co-processors and the NICAM or ZWEITON stereo decoders. These stages set the operating system.
STANDBY ON/OFF
The standby port (pin 41) is controlled by commands for standby, ON and sleep timer. A transition on pin 8 of SCART socket AV1 also controls this pin.
In standby mode pin 41 is high turning transistors TR133 on and TR127, TR130 off. This switches the 12V supply off preventing the line (horizontal) oscillator and output stages from operating. On early versions the standby pin also turns the transistor TR135 on to mute the audio output amplifier.
The 5V supply (5VSTBY) to the microprocessor and infra-red receiver is maintained during standby to allow the receiver to be brought out of standby.
KEYBOARD
Depending on the cabinet style, a 4 key or 14 key control panel (keyboard) may be fitted.
The keyboard switches are scanned by pins 13-19. These pins have bi-directional input and output ports which can detect the closed contact of a keyboard switch. The switches are connected between the matrix lines or from a matrix line to the ground.
Section 8, Page 1
ANALOGUE OUTPUTS
Pins 3, 4 and 5 produce variable width pulses of 5V amplitude which are filtered by the RC networks C267/R31 0 etc. to produce the DC control voltages for brightness, colour and contrast.
The mid-point voltages are set by the potential dividers R315, R210 etc.
AUDIO CONTROL
The microprocessor controls the TOA8425 audio processor circuit, IC115, as well as the NICAM or ZWEITON decoder. Communication is via the 12C bus.
Pin 2 also controls the sound mute module (high to mute sound).
BAND SWITCHING
Transistors are used to buffer the band switch pins (7, 8 and 11 ).
Pins 7 and 8 also have input ports which can sense the presence of option links. If UHF only operation is required then these pins can be grounded. The microprocessor will then ignore any request for the VHF operation and will not display the band information.
TUNING VOLTAGE
Pulses of variable width from pin 1 drive the switching transistor TR126. The waveform at the collector (33V peak square wave) is averaged and filtered by an RC network to produce the DC tuning voltage.
AFC
The AFC signal from pin 1 (SAVAFC) of the jungle module is applied via a potential divider to pin 9 of the microprocessor.
Resistors R347, R192 and R307 form the potential divider which reduces the AFC voltage swing from 0-12V to a maximum of 5V.
Pin 9 is normally at 2'5-2'9V when there is no tuning error. If tuning drift occurs, pin 9 will be driven high or low and the microprocessor will change the data for the O-A tuning voltage converter (pin 1) by one bit at a time until there is no AFC error. In this way the tuning system can track the signal over a very large range.
The microprocessor only responds to the AFC voltage at pin 9 if the TV ident line is high. If the TV ident signal is low(no TV signal) or fine tune has been used (denoted by X after programme number) the microprocessor will ignore pin 9.
TV IDENTIFICATION (TV Ident)
The TOA4504 integrated circuit in the jungle module has a coincidence detector which detects the presence of a TV signal. The ident signal from pin 5 (SAVCOJUN) of the jungle module is applied to pin 29 of the microprocessor via the potential divider resistors R220 and R287 to controi search tuning and sound muting. (Sound muting occurs in the audio processor IC115).
If a valid TV signal is detected the ident signal at pin 5 (SAVCOJUN) rises to 12V and pin 29 (IC117) to 5V. For 525-line MIN signals the ident is 9V and 3'7V respectively.
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Fig. 6.1. Tuning and Control block diagram
Section 8, Page 2
SEARCH TUNE
During search (sweep) tune the tuning voltage (O-28V) is steadily increased. As soon as a TV signal is received the TV ident line goes high and the tuning rate slows to a series of small steps. When the AFC signal begins to change the tuning rate slows further and increments up or down in steps of 1 bit until the AFC voltage is centred on 6V.
ON SCREEN DISPLAY
An RC oscillator at pin 28 of the microprocessor is used to drive the pixel generator. The oscillator operates in bursts of approximately 10MHz; the size and position of the 'on-screen display' characters affect the timing and duration of each burst.
Vertical and horizontal synchronization pulses are required to reset the counters in the display generator. The vertical sync pulse at pin 27 is obtained from the vertical (frame) output stage via the pulse shaping network 0124, R219, R326. The horizontal sync pulse at pin 26 is obtained from the flyback pulse via R182.
The RGB signals for on-screen display pass through transistors TR117, 118 and TR123, 124 to the colour decoder.
AV (SCARl)
The SCART sockets AV1 and AV2 are controlled by the microprocessor and can be selected with a remote control command or, in later versions, by a voltage on pin 8 of each SCART socket.
AV1 is intended for use with a video recorder.
The microprocessor responds to voltage transitions on pin 8 of AV1 rather than the DC levels. This is necessary because some VCRs produce a switching potential on pin 8 whenever they are op, irrespective of record or playback mode. If the microprocessor responded to DC levels it would be forced into AV mode as soon as the VCR is connected. By responding only to transitions it will ignore any VCR that produces a continuous high switching potential. In this case
Section 8, Page 3
Pin 8 will also control the standby (on/off) switching. If the receiver is in standby and the VCR switched to play (voltage on pin 8 rises) then the receiver will come out of standby.
AV2 can be configured in two different ways:
In AUX (auxiliary) mode the AV2 socket only responds to the transitions.
If the DEC (decoder) mode is selected the microprocessor responds to the DC level and will revert to TV operation once pin 8 goes low. This mode is for Canal Plus and other decoders.
See the section on basic operation for selecting AUX or DEC modes.
INFRARED PREAMPLIFIER
The preamplifier module (IC951) consists of an infrared PIN photodiode, wideband amplifier and a carrier mode PCM detector. The detector and filter components are integrated within the module and are not adjustable.
REMOTE CONTROL
The SAA3008 IC transmits RECS80 commands encoded in a pulse position format at a carrier frequency of 38KHz. To provide immunity against interference the data words are transmitted twice, once when the key is pressed and again when the key is released. When not transmitting, the current consumption is kept to a minimum by the use of LOCMOS technology.
TELETEXT CONTROL
The current versions of the microprocessor control the basic functions of the teletext decoder via the FC bus. A dedicated 'slave' microprocessor (co-processor) is necessary to provide the additional data processing and features necessary for Fastext or Toptext.
Future software versions may not require the additional processor.
FAULT GUIDE
NOTE: Faults In components connected to the 12C bus can cause symptoms In other areas. As an example, a fault In the NICAM decoder (IC501) can cause tuning problems or Incorrect programme numbers. If the fault cannot be Identified using the guide, disconnect each component or module on the 12C bus in turn.
In standby (LED not lit or dim)
Check 5V supply and crystal XL 103 (remove C261, 262 if fitted).
Locked in standby (LED lit) C263 short, R295 open.
Comes out of standby but no picture or other function 12C bus line pulled down or shorted.
Not tuning
IC117, TR126.
Search tune not stopping (use fine tune keys to tune to signal)
If picture and sound OK, check that AFC to IC117 pin 9 varies with tuning (0-5V). If picture OK but sound muted check ident to IC117 pin 29 (5V -TV, OV - no TV). If no sync see fault guide in Section 5.
If AFC pulls off-station check AFC polarity (IC001 pin 12 high).
Tuning not memorised
IC112, C266 short, R320 open.
No remote control operation Check IC951, C951, IC117.
No on-screen display
If RGB and blanking from IC117 pins 22·25 are OK then check IC108 and IC111.
If no RGB then check V sync at IC117 pin 27 and H sync at pin 26 (0109,0123,0124). If sync is OK check C260, R288, IC117.
No sound (muted)
Check ident to IC117 pin 29.
Check text sandcastle to text co-processor (IC701 pin 13 or IC720 pin 10).
Section 8, Page 4
Section 9 - Teletext
CIRCUIT DESCRIPTION
The teletext decoder uses an SAAS231 VIP video processor circuit for data recovery and clock generators together with an SAAS243 ECCT computer controlled text circuit for multilanguage teletext decoding and character generator. A 64K SRAM is used for page store.
The basic functions of the teletext decoder are controlled by the tuning and control microprocessor (IC117) via the 12C bus.
For 'full level one features' (FLOF) teletext systems such as Fastext, Toptext or Packet X26, additional processing power must be provided by a slave microprocessor (text coprocessor) which is fitted on the teletext expansion module. There are several different co-processors available each with a mask programmed RAM for different text systems.
NOTE: With current software, the teletext decoder will not operate without a co-processor. Future software versions of the control microprocessor may have sufficient capacity to decode Fastext signals without the need for a co-processor.
DATA DECODING AND PAGE DISPLAY
Composite video (FBAS) enters the SAAS231 VIP circuit (IC110) at pin 27 where the sync separator extracts the teletext data pulses and TV synchronising pulses.
The teletext data pulses from the sync separator (output B) pass through an amplifier and a high frequency boost circuit (pins 3 and 4) before being sliced by the data slicer. The clock regenerator circuit synchronises the crystal controlled oscillator at pin 11 (XL 101) to the data pulses which have a clock frequency of 6·937SMHz. The regenerated teletext clock (TIC) signal is used to drive the latch circuit which restores the correct amplitude and pulse width to the teletext data (TID) pulses. These leave IC11 0 at pin 15.
The 6·9375 MHz TIC clock signal from pin 14 is also used to drive the data acquisition circuit within the CCT decoder IC105.
The data acquisition circuit converts the text data pulses which are in serial form to an 8-bit parallel data byte which then enters the memory interface circuit. When data corresponding to the page number requested (plus the three additional or linked pages) is received, the data is transferred to the SRAM IC104.
When a teletext page is to be displayed, the memory controller reads the relevant data in the SRAM and transfers it to the character generator.
TIMING AND SYNCHRONISATION
The timing circuit in the SAAS243 CCT (IC1 OS) generates all the timing signals required for data acquisition and decoding, pixel frequency for the character generator, memory controller and interlace.
For correct decoding and stable display, the 6MHz master clock generator in IC110 must be locked to the TV signal. The phase detector and 6MHz oscillator together with the divider within the timing circuit of IC1 OS form a PLL circuit.
The TV synchronising pulses (VCS) from the sync separator (point A in IC11 0) enter the phase detector where they are compared with the 1S625Hz sandcastle pulse generated by the timing circuit in IC 105 (pin 11). The output of the phase detector then controls the frequency of the 6MHz clock. The
Section 9, Page 1
line (horizontal) and frame (Vertical) sync pulses in the VCS signal are also used to reset the line and frame counters in the timing circuit (IC10S pin 10).
Noise in the line oscillator and 6MHz timing oscillator circuits is often visible as a random horizontal displacement. To reduce this effect the television is synchronised to the TCS signal rather than the video signal when the decoder is in full page text mode. (source switch to sync from point A, sync switch to TCS from pin 28).
In mixed text mode the text display must be synchronised to the picture to ensure that the text and the picture are centred correctly. The source switch remains in the TCS (pin 28) position, however the sync switch now accepts the sync signals from point B.
The Teletext sandcastle pulse (TSSC) signal can be used to indicate the quality of the video signal applied to the text decoder.
If the video signal is not present or is very weak the 6MHz clock oscillator will not lock correctly and the source switch is switched to the TCS (after hours sync) signal. This keeps the 6MHz PLL loop closed giving a stable display.
The TISC signal is also sliced by transistor TR701 on the Fastext expansion module and its output (goodlbad) applied to pin 13 of IC701 (TR720 and IC720 pin 10 for Toptext versions). The control microprocessor can interrogate the slave co-processor via the 12C bus and use the goodlbad signal for sound muting.
RGB SWITCHING
The TEAS114 RGB switch (IC108) is used to switch between the RGB signals from the SCART socket AV2 or teletext. In text mode the fast blanking output (IC1 05 pin 17) is high. turning TR134 on and driving pin 8 of IC108 high.
The text RGB signals enter IC108 at pins 1. 4 and 6.
FITTING AND REMOVAL
See options list in circuit diagram.
The decoder can be disconnected for fault finding by refitting link LK1 08 to restore the synchronisation signal and removing TR134 to disable the RGB switch.
SYSTEM OPTIONS
1. FASTEXT (UK and most of Europe) IC105 SAAS243EM2. IC701 MAB8461-W172 (6MHz) - IC701 is fitted on the Fastext expansion board
2. PACKET X26 (Spain) IC10S SAA5243EM2, IC701 PCF84C81-CTV972S (9·8 MHz)
3. PACKET X26 (Turkey) IC105 SAA5243T, IC701 PCF84C81-CTV974S (9·8 MHz)
4. PACKET X 26 (Israel) IC105 SAAS243L, IC701 PCF84C81-CTV973S (9·8 MHz)
S. TOPTEXT (Germany and Spain), IC105 SAA5243EM2.
IC720 PCB83C654P013 (12MHz) - IC720 is fitted on the Toptext expansion board.
TCS (After Hours Sync) _CJ:J
2B
Source 1 J
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Video TR120 27 Detector Clock
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TCC Clock
12
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10 Memory -" 64K
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7 -----.
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6 Aquisition I-- [2( f-- Generator
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[2C Bus
TR117,11B
r--
TR123,124
TSSC
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-~
HRGBShift to
- TR731,TR732 'Colour
r-- r-
Microprocessor RGB Decoder
- Ffin 8 Clamp~ Switch
- 0731,0732
I Teletext Expansion Module AV2 Fig. 9.1. Teletext block diagram
Section g, Page 2
ALIGNMENT
See section 4
FAULT GUIDE
Faults in the Fastext or Toptext expansion module can cause random teletext operation. This may appear as an intermittent headline, intermittent rolling, no text, no FastextlToptext, no picture, intermittent page numbers and so on. The fault guide is for the standard teletext decoder section.
NOTE: The Teletext decoder will not operate without a Fastext or Toptext expansion module.
No picture or text
Check IC105, IC108.
No text (blank raster) Check IC108, IC104.
No text
If page number appears check XL101, C171, C183, C185, C186, C187, C189.
If page number is not stable then check video to IC11 0 pin 27, XL 100, C290 alignment, C176 short, R129 open and IC11 o.
Text display has no horizontal sync
Check clock frequency alignment (C290)
Check C173, C174, C179, C180 for short-circuit and XL 100.
Severe corruption (errors)
Enter new page number. If the requested page number has errors check IC104, IC105 (data bus lines).
If page number is OK but other characters are corrupted check the IF alignment or C188 short.
Corruption (random errors)
Check IF alignment, (CL290). Also check C190 and L 105.
Page number error (selects different page number to that requested) Check IC1 04, IC105 (address bus lines).
EXPANSION MODULE Random faults or no text
Check XL701, C701 open, C702, C703 short, 0703 short,
NOTE: Toptext components are: XL720, C720, C721, C722, R721.
Section 9, Page 3
Section 10 - NICAM Decoder
IC501
TP Data PLL Control Voltage SAA7280
17 ~ 8 WS
*+ Osc 12C Parallel
16 17MHz to 10 DA
Serial 9 Clk
.;-24
19
t
Timing
X3
------- Over
Decoder Sample
r--
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.-- Bit Pair 15 LED
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Clock r- P-Serial
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IC502 TOA1543
IC503
TL084
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J I
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Audio 4066 Fig. 10.1. NICAM Decoder block diagram
Section 10, Page 1
DESCRIPTION
The Nicam signal is generated by sampling the two audio signals (Left and Right or language A and B) at a frequency of 32kHz. The 14-bit digital words produced by the A-D converter are then compressed to 10 bits to reduce the bandwidth required for transmission.
The 10 - bit words are then interleaved for error correction and status; framing codes and additional error correction are added. Finally the digital word is then phase shift modulated by a DOPSK (differentially coded quadrature phase shift key) modulator.
This produces a single carrier of 5'85MHz (system BIG) or 6'552 MHz (system I).
Decoding of the NICAM signal occurs in 7 stages:
Demodulation of the 5'85 or 6'55 MHz signal by the carrier PLL circuit to produce bit pair data. Regeneration of the 728 kHz data clock.
Differential decoding of the bit pair data and conversion into serial data.
Decoding of the serial data, expanding to 14-bit words and error checking or correction.
Digital filtering by x3 oversampling and conversion into 12S format.
D - A conversion in a latched serial digital to analog converter.
• Filtering of the analog signals.
CARRIER DEMODULATION
This takes place within the NIDEM IC TDA8732 (IC504). The NICAM signal at 5'85 or 6'552 MHz passes through the block filter L502 to pin 3 where it is limited to remove noise and AM components. The LC block filter also incorporates a 5'5 or 6'0 MHz FM sound trap.
The NICAM DOPSK signal is then demodulated by a Costas PLL circuit. This operates in a similar way to the PLL circuit in many PAL colour decoders where the crystal oscillator runs at twice the carrier frequency and is divided to give two signals with a 90 degree phase difference.
The demodulator block produces two outputs from pins 6 and 7 which must be filtered by the low pass filters L503 and L504 to remove second order harmonics. The 'clean' 364kHz bit pair signals from the filters pass to the earner phase recovery block which produces an error voltage from pin 9 to control the frequency of the carrier oscillator.
CLOCK REGENERATION
The data clock is regenerated from the bit pair signals by the second PLL circuit. This consists of a bit rate recovery circuit in IC504 and a voltage controlled crystal oscillator in IC501.
The bit rate recovery circuit acts as a phase detector comparing the bit pair signals from the first PLL with the clock frequency from the 17'4MHz oscillator and divider.
The error voltage produced in IC504 pin 1 is used to control the frequency of the oscillator. The output of the oscillator is divided by 24 to give the 728KHz clock for decoding and timing functions.
DECODING OF BIT PAIR SIGNALS
The bit pair outputs from the carrier PLL pass to the decoder block where they are differentially decoded and converted to serial data. The data at pin 15 of IC504 contains the 10-bit NICAM words.
DIGITAL SOUND DECODING
This takes place within IC501 (SAA7280). The NICAM data words from IC504 enter at pin 21 and are corrected for errors before being de-interleaved and expanded to 14 bits.
After passing through the x 3 oversampling circuit which acts as a digital filter, the 14-bit words are converted into serial form. (l2S bus output from pins 8, 9, 10)
D-A CONVERSION
The 12S bus has 3 lines - clock (SCLK), word select (WS) and data.
The data for the left and right channel is sent sequentially. The word select line instructs the D-A converter (IC502) to steer the data into the left channel or right channel data latches as appropriate.
After D-A conversion an active filter (IC503) with a sharp cut-off is used to remove the switching and aliasing noise from the audio signals.
The CMOS analog switch (IC505) is used for mono (external audio) and stereo switching.
12C BUS CONTROL
The NICAM decoder does not control the stereo LED and mono/stereo switching directly. The decoder uses the 12C bus to inform the control microprocessor of the status or type of signal being received (mono/stereo/dual/data). The microprocessor then instructs the NICAM decoder (IC501) to select the appropriate decoding and to switch the monol stereo and LED ports on or off.
OPERATING MODES Mono FM (No NICAM)
Carrier PLL control voltage (IC504 pin 9) high
No audio output from the D - A converter IC502 Mono/stereo switch port (IC501 pin 1) low, turning the audio switch (IC505) to FM mono mode.
LED control port (IC501 pin 2) high, turning the 'stereo' LED off
Stereo NICAM (Stereo mode)
Carrier and data PLLs locked (centre voltage)
Stereo audio output from the D - A converter Mono/stereo switch port high turning the audio switch to stereo mode
LED control port is low turning the stereo LED on
Stereo NICAM (Mono selected)
The decoder remains in stereo mode with stereo audio from the D - A converter
Mono/stereo switch port is low turning the audio switch to FM mono mode
LED control port is low turning the stereo LED on (see page 3 note on software differences)
Section 10, Page 2
· OPERATING MODES continued
Dual language NICAM (Language 1 - FM channel) Carrier and data PLLs locked
NICAM channel 8 from both Land R outputs of the D - A converter
Mono/stereo switch port is low turning the audio switch to FM mono mode
LED control port is low turning the 'stereo' LED on (See note on software below)
Dual language NICAM (Language 2 - NICAM channel A)
Carrier and data PLLs locked
NICAM channel A from Land R outputs of the D - A converter
Mono/stereo switch port is high turning the audio switch to stereo mode
LED control port is low turning the 'stereo' LED on (See note on software below)
Dual language NICAM (Language 3 - NICA.M channel.B)
As above but NICAM channel 8 from the Land R outputs of the D - A converter
Mono NICAM (1 channel of audio, 1 of data)
The decoder will switch to FM mono mode on channel change
Carrier and data PLLs locked
NICAM channel A from the Land R outputs of the D - A converter
Mono/stereo switch port is high for FM monomode LED control port is high turning the 'stereo' LED off
Selecting the second sound mode will turn the audio switch to 'STEREO' mode for NICAM audio
NICAM data (Both channels contain data) Carrier and data PLLs locked
No output from the D - A converter
Mono/stereo switch port low for FM mono mode Stereo LED off
NOTE: With 040 and 045 software versions the stereo LED remains on whenever a NICAM signal is received. With later software the LED is only on for NICAM stereo and on-screen display is used to indicate other modes.
FIniNG AND REMOVAL
The control microprocessor IC117 can recognise the presence of the NICAM decoder via the 12C bus and selects the correct control mode automatically.
Delete resistors R254, R255 and fit a STEREO jungle module (with IC002/TDA2545). The mono FM sound detector IC114 (U829) is required for NICAM receivers.
ALIGNMENT
Equipment required:
Oscilloscope 5MHz Oscilloscope probe x1 0 Ceramic alignment tool
IMPORTANT For correct alignment the carrier and data clock frequencies of the NICAM signal must be accurate to about 0'5Hz
The alignment should be performed using off-air (TV broadcast) signals rather than using a NICAM generator which may not have the required stability.
CARRIER FILTER BLOCK LS02
This is pre-aligned and must not be adjusted.
CARRIER PLL FREQUENCY CHECK
NOTE: No adjustment Is required unless the PLL control voltage Is out of range.
Tune a NICAM stereo or dual language signal. Connect the oscilloscope (100mV/div O.5ms/div) to pin 9 of IC504 (TDA8732)
The oscilloscope trace should be within the range of + 1'5 to +3·5V. If the PLL voltage is low, increase the value of C530. If the PLL voltage is high, decrease the value of C530.
The PLL voltage will rise to 4'5-5V if no NICAM signal is received.
DATA CLOCK PLL
Connect the oscilloscope (1 OOmV/div DC coupled, 0'5ms/div) to pin 1 of IC 504 (SAA7280). Adjust the trimmer capacitor, C544, until the PLL starts to oscillate and note the minimum and maximum levels displayed on the oscilloscope. Adjust C544 to set the PLL voltage to the centre of its range (typically 2·5V).
VOLTAGES
All voltages except those in [ 1 are measured with a stereo NICAM signal
ICS01 (SAA7280)
Pin 1 4'9V [OV]
Pin 2 OV [4.9V]
Pin 3 5V
Pin 4 5V Vee
Pin 5 5V
Pin 6 5V
Pin 7 Ground
Pin 8 2'5V /98kHz square-wave
Pin 9 2'4V /2'9MHz square-wave
Pin 10 2.5V/data [OV]
Pin 11 Ground
Pin 12 Ground
Pin 13 OV
Pin 14 OV
Pin 15 4'9V
Pin 16 2'4V/17mHz
Pin 17 Oscillates when measured
Pin 18 5V Vcc
Pin 19 2'5V /728kHz clock
Pin 20 OV [2'5V/data]
Pin 21 2'2V /data [1'4V /data]
Pin 22 Fluctuating [OV]
Pin 23 " 4·9V [OV]
Pin 24 12C data
Pin 25 Ground
Pin 26 .. FC clock
Pin 27 OV
Pin 28 OV
Section 10, Page 3
ICS02 (TDA1S43)
Pin 1 2'4V Iclock 3mHz SVpp
Pin 2 2'SV IWS 97kHz [2.SV]
Pin 3 .. ' 2·SV Idata [OV]
Pin 4 Ground
Pin S 4'9V Vee
Pin 6 2'1V/AF - L200mVpp
Pin 7 2·2V Inoise
Pin 8 2'1V/AF - R 200mVpp
ICS03 (TL084)
Pin 1 6.'2V I AF 1 Vpp
Pin 2 6·2V I AF 1 Vpp
Pin 3 6'2V I AF 1 Vpp
Pin 4 11 '8V Vee
Pin 5 2·2V I AF 200mVpp
Pin 6 2'1V/AF 200mVpp
Pin 7 6·2V I AF 1Vpp
Pin 8 6'2V I AF 1Vpp
Pin 9 2'1V IAF 200mVpp
Pin 10 2'2V/AF 200mVpp
Pin 11 Ground
Pin 12 6'2V I AF 1 Vpp
Pin 13 6'2V IAF 1 Vpp
Pin 14 6'2V/AF 1Vpp
ICS04 (TDA8732)
Pin 1 2'SV typ [2'SV fluct]
Pin 2 .
Pin 3. Pin 4. Pin 5
Pin E
Ground
2·3V IS'8S or 6'5S MHz 4'9V Vce
3'SV:bit pair O'7Vpp [3'5V Inoise] 3' 7V /bit pair 1 Vpp
3' 7V Ibit pair 1 Vpp
3'SV Ibit pair O'7Vpp [3'SV/noise] 3'2V 124kHz ripple [4'9V noise] 1'8V/11'7-13MHz 200mVpp
FAULT GUIDE
Pin 8
Pin 9 .
Pm 10
Pin 11 3·9V Isawtooth
Pin 12 SV Vcc
Pin 13 3'9V Isawtooth
Pin 14 Ground
Pin 15 2'2V/data 4Vpp [3'1V/data]
Pin 16 '" 2'SV 1728kHz clock
Pin 17 '" O·2V Iclock noise
Pin 18 O'2V Iclock noise
Pin 1 9 Ground
Pin 20 1'8V/clock noise
ICSOS (4066)
Pin 1 0·3V IEXT-AF [S'9V IEXT-AF]
Pin 2 S'9V I AF-L 1 Vpp
Pin 3 S'9V! AF-L 1 Vpp
Pin 4 . S'9V I AF-L [noise]
Pin 5 11·7V [OV]
Pin 6 11·7V [OV]
Pin 7 Ground
Pin 8 5'9V I AF-R [noisej
Pin 9 S'9V I AF-R
Pin 10 S'9V I AF-R
Pin 11 O'3V [S'9Vj
Pin 12 '" OV [9'8Vj
Pin 13 OV [g'SVj
Pin 14 11·8VVcc
No picture or control functions (stereo LED remains on or OSD shows stereo) Check crystal XLS01, ICS01.
No NICAM operation (LED or OSD shows no NICAM) Carrier PLL not locked (see alignment).
Data PLL not locked (see alignment).
Check XLS02, ICS01, ICS04.
No NICAM (LED on or OSD shows NICAM)
Check audio output of ICS02 D-A (pins 6, 8) - if no output check ICS02, ICS01 - If output present check ICS03, ICSOS.
Oscillating between mono and NICAM Check alignment of CS44 (data PLL).
Section 10, Page 4
Section 11 - ZWEITON Decoder
Audio from Second Standard Sound Detector
R463
r -.~- ~ - _'__--, . '-_-'
4
Mono Audio
5
FM I(S from Jungle
Stereo (2R) plus S4,7kHz
r---------------------------------~
9
'b-__;,;12+ __ L
2
3
Audio Output
SW.A 1
2
Matrix
11 --t----R
3
117Hz
(Stereo)
S4,7kHz Demodulator
SWASWB
+ •
I I I I I I I I I I
I
(lock Oscillator and Timing
12( Bus Interface
Control Logic
19
(i)stereo IDual
Cl
T
12C Bus
Switch Function
S:iLA 1. Dual Language Channell/Mono SW B 1. Stereo/Dual/Mono Internal
2. Stereo 2. Mono External
3. Dual Language Channel II 3. Mute
Fig. 11.1. ZWEITON Decoder block diagram
Section 11, Page 1
DESCRIPTION
The Zweiton system uses two FM carriers to transmit stereo or dual language sound.
To ensure compatibility with existing mono receivers, the 5·5MHz carrier is still used to transmit the mono (L+R) signal. The second carrier (5·742MHz) carries the right (R) channel or second language and a 54·7kHz subcarrier with identification tones.
The 5·5 and 5·742MHz carriers are demodulated by a dual FM sound detector IC450 (U2829).
The detected audio signals enter the decoder (IC452) at pin
8 (mono or channell) and at pin 7 (Right or channel II). After passing through low pass filters the signals are fed to the stereo matrix to separate the left(L) and right (R) signals, or to the mode switch Sw. A for mono or dual language.
To identify stereo or dual language transmissions, the 54·687kHz subcarrier is modulated with a 117·4Hz tone for stereo or a 274·1 Hz tone for dual language. The subcarrier on the right (R) audio signal at pin 7 of IC452 is demodulated after passing through a 54· 7kHz band pass filter. The output of the demodulator is then fed to two detector circuits which detect the presence of the 117 or 274Hz tones. If a stereo or dual language signal is detected, the control circuit within IC452 transmits a signal via the 12C bus to the control microprocessor, ICl17 which then selects the correct position for switch Sw. A.
On multistandard receivers, switch SW. B is used to select mono audio from the System 2 sound detector (FM or AM). When switch SW. B is in position 1, the sound is muted.
MODES
Mono PAL BIG (no 54kHz subcarrier transmitted) Sw. A in position 1, SW. B in position 1.
Stereo (Subcarrier with 117Hz tone). Sw. A in position 2, SW. B in position 1.
Dual Language (Subcarrier with 274Hz tone). Sw. A in position 1 for language I or position 3 for language II. Sw. B in position 1.
Mono PAL BIG - SECAM BIG (System 2 'S' selected). Mono audio from IC450 (U2829) enters pin 9 of IC452 via resistor R643. SW. B in position 2.
Mono. B/G-D/K, BIG-lor B/G-UL' (System 2 or'S' selected). Audio from the FM sound detector ICl14 (System D/K or I) or from the AM sound detector IC401 (System L) enters pin 9 of IC452 (resistor R463 not fitted). Switch Sw. B in position 2.
FITTING AND REMOVAL
The control microprocessor IC 117 can recognise the presence of the Zweiton decoder via the 12C bus and selects the correct control mode automatically.
Delete resistors R254, R255 and fit a STEREO jungle module that has IC002 (TDA2545). The mono FM sound detector ICl14 (U829) is not required for single standard BIG receivers as IC450 performs the same function.
ALIGNMENT
Equipment required:
TV pattern generator with Zweiton encoder Oscilloscope Dual beam with differential input or 'invert' and 'sum' mode.
Audio distortion meter (optional) Ceramic alignment tool 0·8 x 1·3mm
IMPORTANT: With dual standard receivers, ensure that system 1 (P) is selected when tuning. Stereo decoding is not possible in system 2 (S) mode.
S.SMHZ detector
Tune to a system [3/G MONO signal (5·5MHz sound carrier modulated with 1 kHz tone).
Connect the oscilloscope (and distortion meter) to the MONO test point (IC452 pin 8 or negative pin of C462).
Adjust coil L451 for maximum undistorted amplitude of the detected audio signal.
S·742MHz detector
Tune to a BIG ZWEITON stereo or dual language signal that has the right (R) channel or language II modulated with a
1 kHz or 3kHz tone. The left (L) or language I channel should not be modulated, to reduce the chance of aligning L452 to the wrong sound carrier.
Connect the oscilloscope (and distortion meter) to the 2R/II testpoint (IC452 pin 7 or the negative pin of C461).
Adjust L452 for maximum undistorted amplitude of the detected audio signal.
Stereo Balance
Tune to a BIG ZWEITON stereo signal where both channels are modulated with a 1 kHz or 3kHz tone. Connect the Y1 input of the oscilloscope to the left (L) channel output (pin 11 of module or C467) and the Y2 input to the right (R) channel output (pin 12 or C468).
Select the 'channel invert' and 'sum/add' modes or differential modes on the oscilloscope to display the difference between left and right channels.
Adjust the preset potentiometer VR450 for channel balance (minimum amplitude)
Note: If a distortion meter was not used to align the detector coils L451 1452, some residual harmonics may remain after adjusting VR450. The coils L451 and L452 can be re-adjusted slightly to eliminate the harmonics.
PAL I (Africa) carrier frequencies are 6·0MHz (Mono), 6·242MHz (2R)
Section 11, Page 2
VOLTAGES
Voltages in [ ] are measured with no signals IC450
Pin 1 3'3V
Pin 2 3'3V
Pin 3 . Ground
Pin 4 5'3V I AF-Mono
Pin 5 O'4V/AF-2R
Pin 6 11'8V
Pin 7 3'3V
Pin 8 3'3V
Pin 9 2V
Pin 10 2V
Pin 11 2V 15'742MHz 20mVpp
Pin 12 Ground
Pin 13 OV
Pin 14 2V 15'5MHz 40mVpp
Pin 15 2V
Pin 16 2V
IC452
Pin 1 OV [5V 1840kHz spike]
Pin 2 12C
Pin 3 12C
Pin 4 .. Oscillator stops
Pin 5 .. Ground
Pin 6 OV
Pin 7 3'2V I Mono AF 200m Vpp
Pin 8 3'2V/AF-2R 100mVpp
Pin 9 5'3V/AF-EXT Mono 150mVpp
Pin 10 OV
Pin 11 3'2V I AF-L 400mVpp [AF-Mono]
Pin 12 3'2V I AF-R 400mVpp [AF-Mono]
Pin 13 3'2V/AF-L [AF Mono)
Pin 14 3'2V/AF-12 [AF Mono]
Pin 15 11'8V Vee
Pin 16 Ground
Pin 17 3·2V
Pin 18 OV
Pin 19 0'2V
Pin 20 OV
FAULT GUIDE
No sound, LED or OSD shows stereo Check XL4S1. IC452.
Interference or other channel audible on dual language Check alignment of L4S1. L452 and VR450.
Poor separation on stereo Check alignment of VR450.
Section 11. Page 3
Section 12 - System L/L' Converter
DESCRIPTION
Systems Land L' use positive video modulation and AM sound. VHF1 signals are transmitted with the sound carrier frequency below the vision carrier.
The converter module comprises of an AM sound IF and detector, a mixer to invert VHF band 1 signals and switching circuits.
SOUND IF
The T0A2543 AM demodulator circuit (IC401) incorporates a 3-stage IF amplifier with AGC, a synchronous AM detector and an audio switch. The internal de-emphasis circuit is not used.
As intercarrier sound techniques cannot be used with AM sound systems, the IF amplifier must operate at the sound IF frequency. The SAW filter SF400 only allows the sound carrier at 32'4MHz to pass.
The output of the synchronous detector at pin 14 has both DC and AC (audio) components. The DC component is used for AGC control (pin 15) after being filtered by C401 and R401. The audio signal passes through C422 to the audio switch at pin 11.
The audio source switch is controlled by pin 5. If pin 5 is high then the switch accepts external audio from the mono FM detector (pin 8). When pin 5 is low, the switch accepts AM audio from pin 11.
CARRIER CONVERTER
The TOA5030A circuit (IC402) incorporates a balanced mixer, 71'3MHz oscillator and a SAWF amplifier with low impedance output. The UHF preamplifier (pin 6) is not used. Transistor TR401 is used to switch the 71'3MHz oscillator on or off.
A bandpass filter (L404, C420, C421) is placed between the mixer and the SAWF amplifier to eliminate unwanted mixer products from entering the IF stage.
The balance of the mixer can be adjusted with potentiometer VR401 to suppress the 71'3MHz carrier.
OPERATING MODES 1. System 1 (P)
PAL or PAUSECAM [PAUSEC line to pin 12 low]
Switching
Diode 0403 conducts, TR402 is off. The AFC polarity pin (LLAFCPOL pin 10) is high and switches the AFC detector in the jungle module to the negative slope. TR401 is on, thus inhibiting the 71'3MHz oscillator. TR404 is off forcing pin 5 of IC401 high for external audio input (FM)
TR403 is on, grounding the demodulator polarity pin (LLOEMPOL pin 11) and thus switching the jungle module to negative demodulation (systems BIGI H/I/O/K).
Signal path
To prevent overloading of the mixer and SAWF amplifier the IF signal must first be attenuated by 26dB with resistors R408, 410, 411.
With the 71'3MHz oscillator switched off, the IF signal passes through the mixer without any change.
After passing through the bandpass filter (L404, C420, C421) the SAWF amplifier re-amplifies the IF signal by 24-26dB.
The frequency and amplitude of the IF signal is not affected by the LL' converter module.
2. System 2 (5) - SECAM L UHF or VHF band 3 [PAUSECAM line to pin 12 high and VHFB1 0 line to pin 3 low]
Switching
TR402 is off, LLAFCPOL (pin 10) high and AFC detector in negative slope.
TR401 on (71'3MHz oscillator off).
TR404 is on, grounding pin 5 of IC401 (audio switch switches to AM sound).
TR403 is off allowing pin 11 (LLDEMPOL) to rise thus switching the jungle module to positive video demodulation.
Signal path
As the 71'3MHz oscillator is switched off, the system L signal (38'9MHz vision and 32'4MHz sound carriers) pass through IC402 without change.
The 32'4MHz sound carrier passes through the audio carrier SAW filter (SF400) before being demodulated by IC401.
3. System 2 (5) - SECAM L' VHF band 1
[PAUSECAM line to pin 12 high and VHFB1D line to pin 3 high]
Switching
As both diodes 0402 and 0403 are reverse biassed, transistor TR402 is on. Pin 10 (LLAFCPOL) is low so the AFC detector is in positive slope.
TR401 off (71 '3MHz oscillator is on)
TR404 is on (IC401 is in AM mode).
TR403 is off forcing pin 11 (OEMPOL) high (positive video demodulation).
Signal path
The SECAM L' signal has an IF frequency of 32'4MHz (vision) and 38'9MHz (sound).
After passing through the attenuator (R408, 410, 411) i1 is mixed with the 71'3MHz signal from the local oscillator.
The vision carrier is converted to 38'9MHz (71'3-32'4MHz) and the sound to 32'4MHz (71·3-38·9MHz).
The new vision and sound carriers are now the same frequencies as with system L.
The unwanted products of the mixer (103'7 and 110'2MHz) are blocked by the bandpass filter L404, C420. C421.
Continued on page 3
Section 12. Page 1
n
Jungle Modu Ie
Mixer -: I Amplifier
Tuner , _~.----~ ,-I----itJ(i ill ! L [> , _+-'C_' f----1,___3~ _ _+_--lIIFF
r- r- f-----' t- IF Output 9MHz
L- n • I
IC402 TDAS030A
I
I
If-
"
I
AF Out 2 I
I Mono AF
Ii
I
B 5 I IC401
TOA2543
---l, ~,d
IL~ l
! ~
SF400
324MHz 0 AFC Slope
Switching (+/-)---r-
V Ideo Oemodulat.£.C._1 Polarity (+/-) -T----':_ _
10
Audio In ~~1 _;M~o~n~o-,-A~u~d '--_-+ ----J
VHB10
_r
VHFIUHF
TR402
LL AFC Poi
rSec 12 I -r- TR404
PALl ~
Secam ~~-_--_------------j
TR403
( 11
LL Oempol
s(+)
L- ~(-)
Fig. 12.1. System LI L' Decoder block diagram
Section 12. Page 2
FITTING AND REMOVAL
Remove links LKl 04, LK105 (IF) and LK109 (audio). The microprocessor should have the option links LK103, LK107 removed and LKl 06 fitted.
ALIGNMENT
Equipment required:
TV pattern generator system L RF attenuator
Oscilloscope - single beam 5MHz with xl 0 probe Frequency counter 100MHz
Ceramic alignment tool (1'3 x o-smm)
AM SOUND DEMODULATOR
Select system 2 ('S' or SECAM) and tune to a SECAM L signal on VHF band 3 or UHF (Do not use VHF band 1). The signal should be modulated with colour bars or grey-scale and the sound carrier with a 1-3KHz tone.
Connect the oscilloscope (1 V/div, 500IlS/div) to the audio output (pin 2 - Mono AF)
Reduce the signal level until the picture becomes noisy. Adjust the detector coil L402 for maximum audio output and minimum distortion.
NOTE: If the signal level is too high several false peaks may appear and the adjustment point for maximum output will also produce high distortion. The signal level should be just sufficient to produce one tuning peak.
If the detector is correctly adjusted good quality audio should be possible with signals as low as 30IlV.
INVERTER OSCILLATOR
Select system 2 ('S' or SECAM) and tune to VHF band 1. Connect a frequency counter to pin 4 of IC402 (output is buffered, minimum load is 50 Ohms). Adjust L403 for a frequency of 71'3MHz (±150KHz).
CARRIER REJECTION
IMPORTANT: A true SECAM L' signal must be used for this adjustment. Many portable TV pattern generators have modulators which produce double sideband signals. The balanced mixer will superimpose the lower sideband onto the unwanted upper sideband making it impossible to achieve carrier rejection.
Use an off-air TV signal or a laboratory pattern generator with a VSB (vestigial sideband) filter.
Select system 2 ('S' or SECAM) and tune to the L' signal on VHF band 1.
Adjust the carrier rejection potentiometer VR401 to eliminate any interference on picture or buzz on sound.
VOLTAGES
IC401 (TDA2543)
Voltages measured in SECAM lIL' mode. For PAL mode, voltages are marked [ ).
Pin 1 4·7V DC
Pin 2 4'7V
Pin 3 0·3 - 0·7V·
Pin 4 OV
Pin 5 OV [9.9V)
Pin 6 6'1 V I AF 2'5Vpp
Pin 7 6'9V
Pin 8 6'9V
Pin 9 8'lV
Pin 10 8'lV
Pin 11 6'9V I AF 3Vpp
Pin 12 11'8V Vcc
Pin 13 3'9V I AF 3Vpp
Pin 14 Ground
Pin 15 3'8 - 5'6V'
Pin 16 OV
Pin 17 4'7V
Pin 18 4·7V
• Voltage varies eccotdlnq to signal strength
IC402
Voltages measured with PAL or SECAM L mode. For SECAM L', voltages are marked [ ).
Pin 1 2'4V DC
Pin 2 2'4V
Pin 3 Ground
Pin 4 6'2V
Pin 5 6·2V
Pin 6 7'8V
Pin 7 7'8V
Pin 8 3'5V
Pin 9 3'5V
Pin 10 5'4V/RF 100mVpp
Pin 11 5'4V/RF 100mVpp
Pin 12 Ground
Pin 13 l'3V [l'3V 171 MHz 50mVj
Pin 14 Ground
Pin 15 11·9V Vcc
Pin 16 l'5V [l'5V /71 MHz 200mVpp)
Pin 17 6·0V
Pin 18 l'9V [l'9V 171 MHz 150mV)
Section 12, Page 3
FAULT GUIDE
Negative picture
Check video polarity switching {OEM POL) from pin 11.
Incorrect AFC action
Check AFC polarity switching (AFC POL) from pin 10.
No sound
Check IC401, TR404.
No sound on system L' (band 1)
Check 71 MHz oscillator (IC402 pin 13) and TR401.
Distorted sound
Check alignment of L402.
Patterning or interference on picture (VHFIII, UHF or PAL)
71 MHz oscillator not muted - check TR402, 0402, 0403 short or TR401 open.
Patterning or Interference on picture (L' VHFI) Check alignment of L403 and VR401.
Section 12, Page 4
Section 13 - CRT Purity and Convergence
IMPORTANT
The purity and convergence have been pre-aligned and should normally not require adjustment.
If purity or convergence is incorrect check the operation of the degaussing coil and thermistor Z1 00 before attempting any adjustment.
WARNING: The purity and convergence are preset by magnetised rings within the picture tube neck. Do not allow magnetised objects, external degaussing coils or magnets near the tube neck otherwise purity or convergence may be affected permanently.
ALIGNMENT
As the centre (static) convergence and purity is preset, only the peripheral (dynamic) convergence can be adjusted. Although the procedure is common to all tubes, some types have additional adjustments. Before commencing any adjustment demagnetise the tube with an external degaussing coil. Allow the receiver to operate for 15 minutes.
NOKIA
Purity and static convergence are preset and cannot be adjusted. The dynamic convergence is adjusted by means of three plastic screws at the periphery of the scan coil assembly (deflection yoke).
To release the screws, slacken the clamp screw which secures the assembly to the tube neck. Use a small screwdriver to release the catches on the two black brackets and the two violet magnet holders then slide the coil assembly backwards. The brackets and holders can then be removed from the picture tube with a sharp knife.
PHILIPS 45AX
Purity and static convergence are preset and cannot be adjusted. The dynamic convergence is adjusted by means of four sliding wedges. Convergence of the horizontal lines at the top and bottom of the screen is achieved by rotating the two metal tabs which are fitted to the yellow moulding.
VIDEOCOLOR
Small errors of purity and static convergence can be corrected with the ferrite sleeve on the tube neck. Remove the yellow adhesive tape and position the sleeve for best purity and convergence. Secure the sleeve with heat resistant adhesive tape or with cable ties. The dynamic convergence is adjusted by means of four threaded plastic studs.
Retract the convergence wedges or convergence screws and place the yoke on the tube neck. Select a green test pattern and slide the yoke backwards or forwards until a uniform green raster is obtained. Tighten the clamp screw lightly. Select a cross hatch pattern and check that the centre (static) convergence is correct. The position of the yoke may have to be moved slightly to obtain optimum purity and convergence.
Tilt the front of the deflection yoke up or down to obtain best convergence at the edge of the screen (Fig. 13.1). Place a temporary wedge at the uppermost position.
B7"G~
\ I
t ~-_ \ / _~ I
-__ \ I »>: t
- \ I _---
G--------~~--------G
----,,----
, ------ / \ -----R'
I B I \ I
I \
R/ \B
- G-
u +
o
+ o
Fig. 13.1. Dynamic Convergence (edges) Tilt the front of the yoke right or left to obtain best convergence of parallel lines (Fig. 13.2).
B---- ----
G--------R----t----
I I I I I I
-+t-
I I I I
I I
BGR
RGB
I I I I
-t +- !;._O~
____ ~---- R I
-----G
- --- ---- B
Fig. 13.2. Dynamic Convergence (parallel lines) Keep the yoke position steady and tighten the adjusting screws or wedges just sufficiently to prevent the yoke from moving. Tighten the clamp screw on the neck firmly then tighten the convergence adjustment screws or wedges to
obtain the best overall convergence. .
Do not overtighten the screws otherwise the yoke will move backwards affecting purity.
Secure the ends of the screws or wedges to the glass with silicone rubber or other flexible adhesive.
Section 13. Page 1
PIN-~ SCL
TEXT PIH~~~STLE R709
PIH-2
--:L
PIH-5
t> II.3Y
R7! IO(
~T0R753
rC107 OPTIONS
lC107 XL701 R712 C702 C703 LK701
CTY971 6Mhz lMO 22pf 22pf FIT
CTY972 9.83Mhz OMIT OMIT OMIT 1#
CTY974 9.83Mhz OMIT OMIT OMIT FIT 1# Omit for IC105 SAA5243 PIE Fit for IC105 SAA5243 P/H
5VO
L501 IOu
LK701
)!711 J 10k
:107 OPTIONS
R712 C702 C703 LK701
1MO 22pf 22pf FIT
OMIT OMIT OMIT II
OMIT OMIT OMIT FIT
~ IC105 SAA5243 PIE
r IC105 SAA5243 P/H 11.3v
RGB SHIFT CIRCUIT
(If) NOT REQUIRED FOR SINGLE SCART VERSIONS
TPI02
TPIO~
PIN 8 SWITCHING VOLTAGE CLAMPS
FAST TEXT MODULE (Part No 46-031-311)
PIN
PIt
PH PII
PI'
PIN
PIN
sa.
PIN 7 SOA
PIN 6
!lVO
'l1li fl ..... -H--+-t"-4__, XIII t'-11,-+_--,
XIIUI f=1 ..... +-+-~
_,. II
rC!l12 12011
R!I' lHe
IC502
!lVO
R!
TPI
-<>
NG S
PIN I !IV L720
~":"""::':'_-~~~T---T..-It> uv
en&. c:bC724 IOOY33U
PIN 3 SCL
PIN 4
SOA
4.!lV
PIN 2
~
PIN 5
t> 11.3V
4.!!V
PIN 7 t>
___ FASTBLAr-I< TO R73!1
~NC
.. ,...
TOPS 1 (Part NI
R!!26 10K
PIN 2 R~I -11
C~6TE ~ lOOp l
sa..
PIN 7 1!
SOA PIN 3
PIN 6 I1V
R504
,.,r--..._
PIN 8
IPTIONS :-
LKB!!I - FlUME 101 LK8!!2 - LINE I~ LKB!!3 - LINE/~
Hi
FOR AUTO OPERATION OMIT TRB52. FOR MANUAL OPERATION THEY HU51
~.!lY
11.3Y
RGB SHIFT CIRCUIT
TPI06
(*) NOT REQUIRED FOR SINGLE SCART VERSIONS
TPI04
PIN B SWITCHING VOL T AGE CLAMPS
TOPS TEXT MODULE (Part No 46-031-301)
DETECTOR
[ J YVR8!!t
IkO
IC851 ~853 C863
TDA8~90 II .12 t80;r [~
1 UI us,
~~H -117
R8!lt lJII _
PIN 2 C8581' BELL FILTER _ 1I-'fQ. f:!---{ :8~1
C~6TE C=:J
V DE 31<3 lOOp" L85~ r 4 110; IItoonllC8S2
=:;;:864 I ii ~ iii C8!18, L !I ICAII t-Ya.. '14 It loan" C8S3
~~ ,., II-YIIt:
~~ 13 820pll If854
PIN 3 470p ~ ~ ~ !fUN9[l: .. YIlt:
I' 820pll mrt! PIN 8
SAIllCASTlE ICAI ,.. ... -A-YO
~~ YJHT .. YO 11
TR852 (.) 1110 !l II PIN_~
C85~.." .... ImIET -B-YO
.JC50t-P 100~ L8!lt C86211!56p PIN.
IF ~ SECAM ~I" " SECAH
PIN t .~) TAB53 ~ ~'- LUMA
''''''~Q I~'"' I ~ 5Ot-P
4.5111z
(.) TRAP
(I,
-
PIN 7 12Y nb
L852 _
1Ou'
PIN 8 OPTIONS: - Q61
GI«l Hl LK851 - FRAME IDENT lau
LK8!12 - LINE IDENT INORMAL)
LK853 - LINE/FRAME lOENT
SEC AM
r FOR AUTO OPERATION OMIT TR852. TR853. R852. A8S3. A858 I MODULE
FOR MANUAL OPERATION THEY MUST BE FITTED. (Part No 46-031-501) ~T CIRCUIT
]UlREO NGLE :RSIOHS
iWITCHING CLAMPS
SECAM MODULE
(Par t No 46-031-501)
PIN 8
-A-YO PIN
-a-yo PIN •
SECAH LUHA
'j
I TOPS TEXT MODULE I (Part No 46-031-301)
lIV
RIGHT
r=
H<lNO AUOIO IIPJT
PIN-tO
51
1 TO PINS I. 2 Cl'
2 ~ 950
LED PCB
PIN II
GI«l :l
CJ'TIONS :-
LK~t - FRAME lOEHT
LI(~2 - LINE lOENT (NORMAL) LI(~3 - LINE/FRAME lDENT
SECAM (Part No
FOR AUTO OPERATION OMIT TR8!!~ TR8!!3.RSe2.RB53.R858 FOR MANUAL OP£RATION THEY MUST BE FITTED.
• );EMl3RAIo"£ t;EYP ... 0 !PL!I55)
PIN t. 5 VC;_UHE ill- I PIN I. 3 VIl..1ME DOWN PIN I. 4 PROGRAM lP PIN I. 2 PROGRAM DOWN
IR RECEIVER leg5!
TFMT 1380
I R954
221<
I
I
-
111951 []~
JAIOIP
~ -
33uS C95t I
,J:;
SIC!!!!l
_j
DETECTOR
l lfWit
Ie851 ~853 C86~....,
TOAe~90 II.> 412 t8Q~ I R8~
!HI U OO«XI ~ " I 470A
lU oomp~L-·~I~======~==~~
~1~C;~B51 ~
- 1I-Ya.115 IItOO~JlCB52
!CAlI t-va.'14 1I1-.;1';"OO;':'~-,C-B5-3---t
!WI' 1I-YDt: 3 820pll IICB!!4
!fCII«C t-YOf 12 820plr mn PIN B
ICAII .... YO -II-YO
Y1HT "YO rl~1 --------, PIN ~
.... 1ImlET!lJl L-------.:...:_B=""_Y~O
La!! I C862 1l56p PIN ~
SECAH ~ ~--"-'---i I SECAH
~ 851 22U LlJMA
~ 501-P 4.51411z
TRAP
SECAM MODULE
(Part No 46-031-501)
•
CONTROL PANEL VERSION 3
(Part No 46-031-202)
Iii,
.":
I r
'j
i
.'
~PINI "10'0'
!!VD 1:538 C!! 39
lOOn 33u
PIN] g
~~~
PIN 4
--::L BAIWt-
111140:111 ....
13~g~~z (SYSTEl4 II
t 1. 700MHZ (SYSTEM a/GI
NICAM MODULE (Part No 46-031-401)
ltV
PIN 3 PIN 12
Pl401 lUjING VOlTAGE
PIN 8
PIM 6
PIN I
HONO AUDIO FROH FM
DETECTOR
P;...:I::.:.N_4:.___....;~ t> ltV
6'cs:gI 1.08
""'l}""
PIN !I
~
SECAM LL CONVERTOR (Part No 46-031-512)
B8405l1'J
l.f
1]~8~~ (SYSTEM II 1I.700HHl (SYSTEM BIGI
NICAM MODULE (Part No 46-031-401)
I CAfflI Ell lvR40 I 1 A REJECTIOIII4k7 r
R406 L403 s- .L!:427
R:il)IOOk-I) ), :::;::18p
TDi~6~~A .. ft I C1l3 'f
MIX-INLJ _IlL 3'3PIII~~404
C415 2 iIIJ-IN MIlHIAI. ~ lOR
InO 3 INII _ Its C412 C411 ~
~H~ DCI'I. VI' 15 :::!=lnO 3.311 I
~~ Ir-IN INII ~ = C424
__ -!!.i6 w__ DIC-GII ~ := In
19J1__] 12 C407
iiOlr--a IIlX__ Ie III . nJw n 111--1)-,--_----..J
R402 __ 1M -.wr 110 1.405
-F'l-7;;;;;;'I2Oii-,,9~--~I~M ...:~~~ll- __ -, j lu5
120R 1,-,c;..:,406F-~H L __ )&-- -l
121 In II
'p
PIN 7
PIN 10
PAl/SEC.l.M III/lH'
S
SEC.I.H I
A41!5 J 12K
PIN 9
InO
y ,.....,.-cA=40_1,_.._-.
L IKa
I.F WTPUT
C4U
11A419 10k
SEC.I.H
S
PAl . PIN Ii
R4201
IkO I
fR421 jI
R417 L m403
.:..:...=. JC501-P
~ 'A41~
I IkO
SECAM LL CONVERTOR (Part No 46-031-512)
10iC m4ol" JC50I-P
~1~4 a:LL:
IC503 = TL084
HONO AIJOIO IWUT
PIN-IO
PIN !i ~ 12V
C~03 IXMtlY~1 ~5V
C405
33u 3311 PIN 8
I'C -;;t
PIN 7
PIN 2
HONO "0010
FM I: AM OUTPUT
C428
IOn
l1V
SECAM
R419 S
10k PAL
PIN it
MONO "0010
IIf'UT
PIN 10
J
C469 R463 FIn
PIN 3/4 NOT FI nED F!Jl
~ PIN 10
PAL/SECAM III/IJF
S
SECAM I
PIN 9
II
I.F OUTPUT
PIN 7
SF400 Of1lL9)50
SAWF
III IN _ IIJT IIJT
I R RECEIVER
IC9!51
LED PCB
TFMT 4380
I R RECEIVER AND LED DISPLAY VERSIONS 1 0: 2
502
7
IC503 = TL084
HONO ~UOIO Itf'UT
PIN-IO
lIV
PIN 10 4 IlI/lff
.r
[CAM I
PIN 9
JTPUT
PIN 7
PIN 2
flO ~1Il10
; AM OlJTPUT
5ECAM
.r
PAl. .. PIN It
I R RECEIVER
LED PCB ~1 ~~{~
...-------t<J>----tJ-to 2 CON 9!50
IC951
IC951
)-..~ I TO PINS 2 10, II, 12 CON 9!50 ,,-t:. 3
TFMT 1380
~~
!I(J~1R955
TR953 /101(
JAIOIP
51(951
CIlfI9!!2
! R -+,,1 ,.........
~ L -+-t-__,.--t----'R
-' !PLtI 11
C9!I2 lOOp
lOOp
I )R95J 330R
GREEN
RED '\7 ~ '\7 ~ D95i[ D9!lq-
12V
ZWEIH (Part N(
PIN 10
PIN 3/~
-:In
C469 R463 FITTED IF BIG SOUND ONLY
NOT FITTED FOR OUAL 5T ANIlARl SOlHl (BIG + I, PAl. BIG + 011( OR BIG +LJ
I R RECEIVER AND LED DISPLAY VERSIONS 1 &: 2
12V
PIN 5 t> 12V ~5V PIN 6
l'e BUS
PIN 7
~NC
MONO AlIlIO llFUT
o
TO PINS ~--tC}-,_. 2 10. It. 12 CON 950
PIN I. 3 VIl..UI4£ !)OWN PIN t. ~ PAOGAAiI UP PIN I. 2 PROGRAM DOWN
A95~ 221<
i2V
ZWEITON OECOCER (Part No 46-031-411)
IC951
TFMT 1380
SK9!11
CONTROL PANEL VERSION 3
(Part No 46-031-202)
CON9!IC!
~ -+=--1 --_,_.J
~ A
! L *-+-~-+----JR
...J CON9!I3 (pL lit I
C9!53 C9S2
12V
C469 A463 FITTED IF BIG SOUND ONLY
NOT FITTEO FOR OUAL ST ANOARl SOlHl (BIG + I. PAL BIG + D/K OR BIG +ll
1'111 2
TO STE~O un
954 12K
•
;0 II-P
462 PIN 2
~ERfO
LEO
!"'!!'LEFT;fUlIO ---AIGHT OUT H 12
CONTROL PANEL VERSION 3
(Part No 46-031-202)
CRT
R804 47K
BASE
ASSEMBLY
CON601
11617 47K
R605 47K
, ,, I ..... QII11'Uf pa...-~~.2::~~!f::---+H;~f-j-t~--=:.1..t-t-~
_DWJ
...... _., jU---h ... -;::;:--rC::J-+ , ,
~1""1ii"'"",_-
.--+--+--+----, rC601 TWIOIA
AUDIO SWITCH MODULE
IIC8Q4
~~-r------~r-C0N602
R626 2211
RV60U2/3
ARE FITTED FOR SOME TUBES OTHERWISE LINKS ARE FITTED
CS03/ ~/6 ARE OPTIONAL VALUE • 12p
DARK I
12V
ll22
Su81>' "
lI23 V'
a lI21 Su8""
lI20
~
FOCIJs
I I I I
,
I I~
1-1-
'D-
im 11_
IIU 111:257 II..,.
1147011 ~" -
f-r1~C2S "-
lOOn ,. ILUIII
f- HtC2S "&11ll
1l100n
tr H C2!55
lOOn COMPONEHTS IWI<ED '.1 ARE NOT FITTED (II SIIl6l£ SCART YElISIIIIS
.IIlD U<108 LKUB
~~~~L~LINK
I~
...
H r1 Ir I
" II I
1'1lll ru
IU rLl-J IlJ.-l
- - PL600 Pin 4
- I
1 " III I
I III I
I
...
- -..
ICUI Pin 13 Red 0, PI. ~~
-
1'\.\ f1 r
In r 1.1
T
.... 1'1 -
CHI P1n 26 ...,
II II III II
III IIll III II II
I'll lltl 11111
U
I".
.... 1'1 - ICUI PlnV
SECAM MOCULE (OPTION)
I=-'~I
LKI08
11217
C2U ~
Pin C014'r
13
470nl
r+
1~~5V
II
P1na (l
I: ~ ,d='7sir ~~
A233 J ,.,.. C29!I 11221 UIIlOJ
12K c;; '" IOU 220R R3381
IORl &
.,J.,IC109 ~~~r-~ 11.7
::::;:;;::: TIJA8.4!!3A ~"" "II0~ ~ LI26 IItI
- 1-0-11
I c:; C217 C240 I C21Sd I I~t II _ Clla M 2u2-
S~IB ,.,!,.,lOn ~ - .. -;;1Oii1r-:- ~- LI28 A370 ~
, Ill! l00nTl0ouT T.:::Jr:. i-=' - - ',;o!> "l'1Ja!( •• .!L
~ C20~III!I6n 'r"'!" C21a L..! .... , _~ ttC22i_ Cloiii' I...... """
C208 _-t - __ -+.::..~00n=1----=-i, -;;I.- f- = :' ~
~I II ID L-.J _. "iii IOU r- Of""" I'U. 1_ ""="'"
~12n2.. MIC ,. UI C207 C208 LLtIA 1 UIII. _ III 1KO C2U
i;l1100n~ 4.4 _. I .11100II IJPOP =:= ~ ~ 7 CVIIIII _.!!... f--- ~==100n
~lC204U'4~GoQ 4 _ .. F..~It"$=r=~lc~IO;;;lua;-tlllll-..,-+-t.5~+:.:-.....fQflOMA~!!L-..: ............... =+:::::+--.!J· ~ _J.!I:..I -+- __ ..J... .4-._--1
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n=i I IAT IC111 +'II pl17'-t-·_fMIII_-t -'-++-h IC 113 Tt:iC
..... 7... TDA8391 __ • TD~51A .........!;!!!!~
~ L.LJ~ .l-rr~C243 112!13 r-
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1f.tII.IIII1 .. 1=~C311 IlEAlLDI .. H lIP • f;- uC24t 'fIO:~ ~.... I i ~
Z3 lOOn ~~ HIIP -'0 1[3311 1"1 L.._
.... : I:" "w C:;~ ~!1n01l .. , lIP I'U.. 12V _ .1IlC303 A282 15M
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11 LUO IOU f241 CliO C244 " "~~ 15M
= 11213 .....,..... I
fi'ii~f----7---+' IOU -rt00n ~"TI00n llIOfI' '=---f----~
1+1 __ --1-1- -+- __ ..... 1 n»,. [ ~J HoI-____, ..-;. ........... 7
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12V 1!IOfI'Ii""1II "'IN 6-,--~-___,
l? "' II HIlI II-III 4
~~ 11215 J I c 14 va: .... 111 b,--_~
SVHS 15M $C:: ~ _III . &oil h
SWITCH A368 t II ........ riAt-III~
511100 M TPAOII 2k2 nIn TWU4A n»,.
~,T .~ ~----------_~~--4---~-+-+-+++-J
D137 .y A33!I • - TPIOI
TPl0e ~i = I. TRI32 56R
~ lN4~ 6ki' O:JC501-P
(oj ~1
"" 1N4148
LI30 AV2 PUOS
~ ~---~~4__4--_+~d
.---.fV"I'"'--4-----~::I--L_j==~!;::t:~~:sAe~ BLUE
-, .. r 1!El: IlAEEN
qeI!J L'J s u etu Il
LU9 a s u: iii D D 1\.
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TP102
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1 I I
I II J t
I
- -..
ICU1 Pin 13 IIId 0 PI. -
., r- r
.Iln. .r 11.
III I II
be
.... 1'1 -
C111 Pin 26 wrn
II II II ~. II
III 11,11 llill 11
U U!II 1111
"0: !:
.... 1'1 -.. IC111 Pln27
...
n
II II I I I
11 II Ill. It LL.
..
be
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Clot Pin 12 LKl0:o;8 __ S_Y_NC_--+ (.1
ICUO PlnU
WI.
I
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!
l"'-
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I \I I
II II
.......
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ICIIO Pin 4
-
R230 1= ITR121 ~ 561(~ ~lAlo1-i' . ~
TRl~ ~
~l-PL ~r -..
~~~T-'~l~~~~=1=7~~~ ~ ~
.....,I;,.., 75R ~
R233 ) C295 R22!r I ~
12K1 . C?'IOU 22OA1 R338
8 1~ &
, _L C215_U
fl777IC109 lOOn i-V 11.7
-JIT"'IK1L__ , TllA8453A .. Jk .. l00.r = L12S Col
-~ -u- ." ~
L I C219d I ~I II C318... 2112
n:::!:::lOn ~ - IV .. lOnI! 1=~1IOp LI26 R370 ~
.. :~ ...:.... - t=-- +-+-H-r--J.;(X'-C:J----iiH:.-++----,
C218 ..! DIU' ,." 1IC221 Cl0~ iOOif .ddn
loon • at I'U. I. IIlOOn - '= ;::- !34
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~J 1I1nO
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I
I"~ I I I I I I I I II II 111I11I11I~lIbl~lIdllj
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III
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Ie f;- C241 _____j I C2!J8 A2IO lBGR • 1,,:,
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I'U. I l?:l __JI~ I
... .. A-. R337 Y I -II lOOu I ~--++H_+--4-----+--------------+-----
... • I 1~42 Ieii"' ClO4 -
II: TtJ!OOn 10011 TsiiR
~ iW~~~~;§~:_;;;;_=J~~JI
m" I ICtOS 1~ I
R21:~ '=-........ ,..,.. I
l50R •
H1---, -.. -,. .. ,. r.7~-+------'
R214"..wI 11-" I.-.------~~
~~~~~Ql?:l lBGR'Ii .... ,. .. ,. r..--~-__,
: , y_ 1I....r ..... 1M 4
~~ R215 J I C205 ,. va: 111-" I:-J--+-..,
15011 $3311 Ii .... ,. ... iJ.
[)~ nJn" ~~l:" J~
- ~t AV1AV2 ~-----------Ar---1---~-+~--HHr-J
0137 R335 ~ TP'tcll
L.N r= TRl32 56R
_I~ 6k8 Q.JC501-P
... iG41
B 10k
Ll30 AV2 Pl105
~8 r-------~~~_+--~~~
-
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R30~~ .7011" • trRU5
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R303 47011" ._ 27 JC501-P
Al02 ~ .7011 17 POl PCAB4C640P/040 22P (I)
f'04 "- . UEP2B05/02 22P Itlll
R30 I,-- .7011 II POI ... ..- ~ UEP2B05/03 22P ,J,
R3OO~ .7OA .. ~ UEP2B05/04 33P
... ... ..... ~J ~1)
1IOf'07 ... - ~
[F~" .......
...Or
INFRA-RED INPUT .11
I
l-+
•• .tJ PL950
I ~ 1!1 I!I a I I ~1iy'§g"l3Q_ I .. >L
AV1!AV2
TV/AVl
L
AV2
r PICTURE
'RviiOIIi!/3
ARE FITTED FOR SOME TUBES OTHERWISE LINKS ARE FITTED
L.623 10uH
C603/4/6 ARE OPTIONAL VALUE· 12p
BlUE __ Pl600
I
Plnl2
AUDIO SWITCH MODULE ~cM 4. ~fn;1"
~_-I~rI-C-9-0-1 t.:rh~~~!-I_ nJn-. -,I:'U· ...... ~
.-I----~'!ll CD4066 f-!''--4--i:~~~ __ Plnl4
h PinS
~ ~~~------~----~---r~O-+O
I\. --.!1 n II _j; C902 I'lnl1
.!V _. 1-'--+---111470" 12Y
It ~4[1r~
lJ~ij6 ~
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~R904~ Plnl
Plnl~
I
,
• do-
IC902 I.
CD4066 •
f!-, 4701111 [)~
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10K
f-L--+---'---r----, "" ...
Pln9
i!iiif . II loon
R286 I!IOR
11&12
10K
m ~
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R919
10K N
s
CL
~
Pln4 If ~
c
~ Pln3
f
I I 1IC904
n
IlY
NICAM OR ZWEITON MOOULE (OPTION)
AUDIO SIlITCH III!.t.
MODULE SINGlE ~ Pln12
SCARl ONlY ~ Pin is .
~~~~
~~5[] 't'olc~ min ::::
._HC903I' Pln13
Ic:r :: Pln14
47011 II
~It ~ 9 7 6 2 • 4 3 1 !
( ( ( ( i> (j) (j) (j) (
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IF lII'UT
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I liD! , _ ~
L_ JIC23Ii • I" __ ~
m~I!5nI ___! :- _L ~
I~HlCAll/2llEITON : - DElElE Fi2s!5. R25441 i11 [
NlCAII FIT 11212 Ok
ZllEITON IU. lISTD FIT LIN( sa J: I
RV60il2/3
ARE FITTED FOR SOME TUBES OTHERWISE LINKS ARE FITTED
C603/4/6 ARE OPTIONAL VALUE· 12p
-
UIlE
902
4701111
,10u
-
C803"
11913 10K
HoW
I
Pln3
11C904
:r47On
12V R6IZ
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TII9CI1 '--- ~
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H~1 (j 10K N
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I IKO
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r-----7-~~>+--,_--_t_r_;~ ~_L==~~~+-~----~~ W/W
_ IC!I03II Plnl3
I~r:: Pln14
410n II
NICAM OR ZHEITDN MODULE (OPTION)
121110 g 1 & 2 8 4 3 1 !I v-?
j) j) j)G)(j)(i)~ I
';,t: I...__-,
If INPUT
~ LED )TO PI._ pinta !D.\
'-----<. SCl
lUU
1=rck2,1
PAl. S8I!IECAII OK : - FIT Cfl0l.11241 PAl. 11& 011 PAl. I 011 PAl. II&/!IECAII LL 011 PAl. lI&IaCAH III : - DEL£T£ Cfl0
FIT C29I
1=
_ IC114
U8298 lI2IIO ~
=~ r- ~r.cr.. : 1K!"
_..1_ III >P,_ L~ ...
"" ~S
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L- ~--___,I l! DlLO - .!!... 1IC28ei
r---_r-I,IIUIIIIU -.. II 115-
L2 DI2R IIUL ~ 1
12V~ va: __ ..!!.__'L:C2::8;.;.4_~
'V "_ II 11111
t--__...I-I-:I~C238-::-:::'-:1: __ II "C2@
~33n 7 4 1133IIJ~:""
111:239 • _ ~ 11 R378 "Jrlln8~ """ ~
Hl '" 1I!InS r-;; • ... 11 ~ I lEFT ~
r-t--!! ~ .,. 11 .@
i~
IIIGHT OUT II LEFT OUT
JlIIUl
1IC231 f1.JC50S-P 2&V
II lOOn LI29
I 112.a Ie116 IImo05
21<2
TDA2616 C21li C21&
.... w tr°On
I a I 4i.~ 71" I
ALlDIO
~O 6ICI
AIIIIO
&III L
INICAMIZIIEITIIN : - DELETE II2!ili, I125J ii) 11254
MICAN FIT 11212 10k 11 10k
MITIIN Ill. nSTO FIT LINK '" J I 111
C237 1
IC115 TllA8425
_[
C3~~ .
lOOp I
C2III
1~
1II135 .JC5O~
11373 I~~?~ 10K Q
ALlDIO
'----I--+---r-h UI
1~ lC2811~ =
';;;;'J"' lOOn lOOn 1,,_,
iiiij]_ II2li1 112S6,L-..julll ~+-:~f"-I-
C:
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TDA8451A ~!!II...:.::.-
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IUno • H UP ~ r .u 11£0 3D ! tOil
.. H'" Ie 7 rl "C241 ---31 C298 R280 UIOR L-::..
'---+-+---11-1""1""'" -r.- ,r33n I II~
" Ill'" UP pu.. ~ __J
~,~~C251 -T T C24ill1Oii '" ""'r.- &R337 y I -, 100u I -~---+-l-+1-+-----'~-----+--------_
;],;:::_J ""....... CJ04 R2S4
C247 C248 _-:_+*---,-:--:--1-1' I C242 lOR
j=;:: =;:;. r-: 11.7 II" "'tj- l00n'~~~~~~~~L~1~OOU=-_jl5OR~~
~ 200~ II "" n ...... '=~ II R285
47Gn L111 C246 CliO C244 -;; ~----" L IC10e 'iSiiii'
LUO lOu ~ ... A21:~
lOu It: i'j33u liGOn l!lOR 111 •
~- [QOn~ I I++-~ '10 111 1>0 1.-7 --+------,
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V l50R C2~ ~ _1>0 iz-.
SVHS L_~~~·~~ri"~~_~~~~I·-r I-----r--t--t-~
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TP109 1'i!k2 mn TEAliU4A
SII100 "" 0 r'
~''-_~ T ~ .~ ~--------_~9.---+--4--+-~-+++_J
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TEXT 8LUI
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Pin
13 Co14
470n"
Pine
C1S7 Cl95
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-
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PAL 88ISECAII OK ; - FIT 1710t, 1124t, LtOe. C298 PAL as OR PAL I OR PAL B8/SECAM LL OR PAL B8/SECAM B8 ; - DELETE 17101R, 241, LiOS
FIT C29H.INK
IF INVERTOR MODULE (OPTION)
\'ITRUI
TOA2616
reus
TRl35 oJaIOl-1'J.,;
, (R373 ~_~ 10K ~
12V
R247
ikO A6C
ruER
uti' 3010 UEC uti'/'M' KIC!OOO
ISECAM L/L '; - DELETE U<104. lJ(1~ I lJ(UO LK107. lJ(10~
I TUaIIi L_j ",,"
IIlTECON .___.!. .... ~ ~9 TPI04
GHTNESS ,.l l1li_ 100\ ... 40"--1 ~~f--_' ? :I~¥
IllATION • .. lIlIAn... sa. f"31::_~-t __ ~ 1.=====Jill T ~: TV
ITRAST , COOIIIoSf 1'AL.IIIEl:!-"31"-----.---++i',PAL/SEC !~ sim lR295 ~ R346 ~ I
.! PCA84C640B 1Piaf-=f1:__ -' ~L..J~ 1)1001c ~J 2tc2 ~ L
;;;ANII=.,_;l:...-+- '., PIt Tf/ •• I-31;:__=.,.- -'nJ.,=_--i_--i .==..CR290:::::;r-TR_1_16-1::SI/.JClI01 -P AV!/ AV2
:ANII=-:3:...-+- ', PI. II<IIIf1Q 3D R298 'lIRf' r
:::CONTIIIL==-+- __ __:I=-jAIC •• l/.Y21-',. __ ~=.~_. __ __,.---------_4---I_-_,.--i=R2=8:J9-""-,
TP103o----;:. .12 ...... f"S3::_----r--+------------' L~8_
_IH'_----,f:-:-:=:-~ .. ,.Il mu ~Ll03 r C263 ~
L:~II.)Tl>I06Q II PI. xr .... ~.II3ItiZ~ R288 V
om- R306 '70AU POt lDT/IIW 30 ~ ::hI '"2IC2"
R3OO~470A" PO. -- ~ 1;:01:11
R304~ ,7011'" OS> QIC "'. +- __ 1--'
RJ03 47011 II • I-V::_---f----+---f---..
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4k7 t ~.!IIIC ~tOOU
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r--!... .... 'I =3113 n>17 '---
FIT LKl03 DELETE LKI03
FIT LKIU ; LKt06 DELETE LK111 ; LKIOa
~~~~--4-~-+,_-; ~r--_'--~-~~
SYSTEM : -PAL PAL/SECAM
NO SCART SWITCHING SCART PIN 8 SWITCHING
5VS8Y
IC117
~
[J'!f ,...".,-,..~TV/AVI
TAUS r-t AVI/AV2 l_
JC50t-P AV2
(III
22P 22P 22P 33P
IC117
C260
PCA84C640P/040 UEP2805/02 UEP2B05/03 UEP2B05/04
,
[ Rl30 t2V 1501C
.... ". ...
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II I
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SANDCASTlE INFRA-Am INP\1T
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r+: __ ---,
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STEREO LEO
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~t1ons __;:"":;;__-1~EHT
~--I--iJ\.')FOCUS
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NOKIA Rt48-12011 R175-1OK
PHILIPS AI48-39OA Rt75-tOK
VIOEOCOLOA AI .... 22011 Rt75-9Kl
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At
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it
NICAM OR ZWEITON MOOll..E (OPTION)
'----~----------------+---...,ID~
~ .5
... ...
Pln4
ZIOO ~
Plnl
'-----T=::.:....:~=.:..-_c:J.__:;~"I_'~!!ORI&IfT ALOIO INPUT LEfT .woIO INPUT
I
I
NICAM OR ZHEITON MODULE (OPTION)
162 a 43 I ;I~ ~Y ~ ~(j)(j)(j)(j)(j)~ "I ! I ~ I.____.
~TO Pl!l!iO plnla SOA
L..- __ -< sa..
1211109 ~ j)
rl PAl 86/SECAM OK : - FIT efiOI. R241. LIDS. C296 PAl 86 OR PAl I 011 PAl 86/SECAM LL 011 PAl 86/SECAM 86 : - DELETE efiOIR. 241. LIDe
FIT C296-LINK
R238 41011
IC114
r-- U829a R250
C228 ._ ~ [iiiiDiPt-'_.L"_-{~~:J--j---r-----1
~22n L...z. III VP' ~ ~1
L~",
QI2 1le0
'-.tTR1I1
IC115
It TllA8~
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___ +-~I -.. _.. 11C285
L.! _ IIfIL j-!!..._ Ililin
12V~'" _~-111F.'C28~4---i
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1IC23I , _ __~Il:283 I
1 113311 , _ _ ~~C281
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lInII 0. ...~ L£FT
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R356
12K
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INPUT PSUIIIID AI02
:NPUT OR22/2S
~;ds·~m RIOi
AO 13K7
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I I 3
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..ICIIOI'I/
IF INVERTOR MOOULE (OPTION)
12Y
R313 ~~?~
JIOK ~
ALOlO 8NII
IIW ~I£C
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TIfIIQO
n
-
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.... 8G--+--'-.... Gr+-f-..,
".. G-n
IH'''"' L- __ '-'
lYG
TUNER 101
lC211
r~
,.... .......
ICIOO Pin II
ICloo Pin 10
IF INVERTOR MOCULE (OPTION)
:===;---+------gr~r---, 12 I 2 8 II 6 7 11 10 3 II ! ~~ ~~r~(~~~r+~~r~~~~~~~~
I~= & leiJSEC ~ ~ ~ i5lnL
_ IC114 11251 e <> ~
U8298 R260 I ~ lOA ~ = i7i IlJ(UO
~ ~--+~rNiEr.~17L----C1K=K!J--t--~-,...1--~ ~ iii i ,.) Pln4
~ III .. Ll~", .~ Pln12 ,
--+--'Lj... LC l-A.-f._.~"';;;'":P<,;"\:;.c29I'-. C229 C230. ~!--~_._--I-O-;"=;;.-4------I----+-J
'1::~ ~~ -1JS ~47n !I !:I ~":"_-.+---I--l~ rPlnia
Li07 • ':Sf I it "'1- L __ ~;..;Pl:;;n=:17;--------__,r_.","""'r+-----'
----:,~ ..J L P lID ~~ ... n ••
111110 ~
PAl BG/SECAH [J( : -- FIT cnol. 11241. Ll08. C296 IECAII LL OR PAl BG/SECAII BG : -- DELETE CHOIR. 241. LIOS
fIT C29H.IHK
5
11 • •
-
1--1 1--1 n
.. !'C
..... ... .... -
r... 1/\
- ...- ICloo Pin 10
Collector TRloo
12V
I.F JUNE
~ Pln3116
12V ! lJ(1~2 "'"
"'& llJ(101
I SECAM L1L': -- DELETE lJ(104, lJ(IDa ~ cr~ .L II ,J,_II)
lJ(UO LK107. lJ(10II
T
,!!" $~ lJ(t~l TAl
11247 UI Ijtil ~~
.AD A6C ~TA110 III .lAIDH' '"'
~~ f 10&,-I' III .JA!i01
R331 11240 R258 101
Ilk. Pi~1 11264
10k 3k3 10k r----
Lloe !III (III (III III
IOu TIUI2.pr- TAU~r
1 JC:501-P JC$II-1'
:k C224 III III
lUi ~ TUEll
UtI' 3010 UEC Ulf'/'M' 1<HC2OO0
Tl5ll00
n
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~
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III
N
~
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IC
I 78
111
OfLETE: TRUD. TRU2. TAIOS, TRU", TRI08. TRUa 11243
112.", 11240. 11238, R2!I8. 11264. A2l7. A259, R265 CI1I1 •
FIT : LIN<S 100. 101, 102 lOOn •
IC
Die:.? BYlIIII LU7U TAllO 78
110234 •
v I I 11/ r 1111 RIII4 12011
RI97 120R
!IVSIIy
I F JUNGLE
SYSTEM Sf 001 CFOO
PAl I NICAH J3250 OMI"
PAl I IREl..AICl J32!11 OMI>
PAl 8/& STEREO 63264 001
PAl 81& SEC LL 63264 OMIT
PAl 818 D/K K32~8 TPSlI I.F JUNGLE MODULE
"'/~II 11A273
laKy Y U<5
II~~ R347
IIJ IkO lOOk
I---- ~
.~ 11R307
.J471c
n;~
~._~+- __ ~~~ +- ~P~ln~24~~~4-~---------------------------- __
Plnl9
Pln4
,Pln20
ro~p~ln~12~~ 1- ~ __ r'-+ ~
nJ;; Pln3Il&
!'nH
I
WI L1L': - DELETE LK104. LKI~ I LKIIO LKI07. LKI091
R265 10k
""
retts
sI 7605. " -VS8Y
r------------~IIII GIt I-!-------f>v ...
CUJt~ .. ='- CI88
100n-- "I ,..100n
DELETE: TAllO. TAII2. TAIOS. TAU'" TAIOa, TAU3, A243 A244. A240. A238, A2!I8. A2&4. A237. A2SJ. R265
FIT : LIlI<S 100. 101. 102
DI~8Y29i
--r~
~J IT_
o ••• _jW
A359 _III
=--:-=.
~ AI24
39k
-
~ ~
~!II
~6°O
rn:!!!J SBYCONT
IkO
I F JUNGLE MODULE VARIATIONS I-I
SYSTEM SFOOI CFOOI LOO5 lOO8 R033 AOO2 c004
PAL I NICAM J3250 OMIT LIN< 22UH OMIT 7511 OMIT
PAL I IAEUND J32!11 lIMIT LIN< 22UH OMIT 751 lIMIT
PAL B/B STEREO 63264 OMIT LIN< 22UH OMIT 75A OMIT
PAL B/6 SEC LL 83264 lIMIT LIN< 22UH 27K 51A 1811
PAL BIG DIK K3258 TPS5.511 10Uh &uS OMIT 751 1811 =:=~~
Cl57 lOp II 500V
...----------;4---l1 ~1 ~
VOk
-
1\
..
1\
-
1\
..-
1W1
~
.10:'
- - 1
I
1
I
ICI07 Pin I
-
& AI74 S.SA
AI49
.. _12OA --+1• TXllor:, A:
RI61 =~~~ __ C154
10k - -47n
I ...
r-... t-...
F r- I'-
...... _: ICI07 Pin 2
PI~
R307 47k
OSO BLANKING
~
11 R347
U~ lOOk
L--- AUI2
W
I'""
r;;,: t-...
.. be -
....... .- ICI07 Pin 1
.DI.n20
~EHT
...... 1 "-
i-a---l>vFDCUS
CI!i7 tOp !IOOV
~
270k
!!=!.
I 270k At52
200K
-
& AI74 "I .•
lRI48 12011
---{>12V
1&7
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C~1
lOOn
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F~
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N
~
- - .008 A033 A002 c004
!2uH OMIT 7511 OMIT
!2uH OMIT 751 OMIT
!2uH OMIT 751 OMIT
!alii 27K 51R tap
lui OMIT 751 l8p "'"
r-.. "-
- ...... ......
'""" ..- IC107 Pin 2
I
r-- I~n
Itt
I
I~
I
.7 I
7
C12~l ..
I .
lUOI
250V .!__
L6IIl I
. }--....
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C3127pO -ii50ov
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11ft
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r
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28V "7
I
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--+-
-
1ft
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1 ..... 1 I I II
JUNCTION DUB II 0117
WIG
I' "- .......
-....,-
"""" .- IelOS Pin 5
E III . _.
oso REO
OSO GREEN
OSO BlUE 11'12 11'1
OSII BlAH< N6 n Ir In
III
I~\
.. r-r --
O>~ Lr- f-'
- - - ..-
SANOCASTlE pt10ns
"
Rl22
l!iOK
Nokia 1412 xx
LK114 LK116
&
L103
2ii2 1/311
la.tl -
I CAT:-
NOKJA Rl.a-l2OR R175-1OK
PHILIPS Al.a-39OR A175-1OK
VlOEOCOlOR Rl.a-22OR R175-9Kl
[ RI30 12V 15011
[ 0109
AI78 1Jj41-1S
1!IOk ~ R~~4IWIOTH I ~S; Lt
[f4)f ~78iE ~~4
.__ INU4i~
RISI Cl59 CI63 n C162
10K T3n3 ::J ~I
louT lioon
RI53 220k ~
,.1 LGND
.--~----~~~~r.r~+- ~~~
AV; __.l.. TDA8145 ~ RI72 I .
.... _I-- lEW PINCUSHIONI ~~71 *i:
IC107 ,.I,..!WI05 12K
1~1811~ Cl50
1'2112 ==lon
RI76 12K
I
I I II I " "'
•
I J I I I-I
" DUI II DU7
106 Pin 5
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17.1~""U'i""TI"""T"'YI RV~~lt
&:: :'CI48
CUIII .. -33oou
=
,___
RVI~) I HEIGl-iT I looAl
~---l>-----'
R141 0R68
PL102
II
1 Rill )IKO
28V '7
I TO VERT SCAN I
MAIN SCHEMATIC NEI CE25/CE28 MK3
-._._--_._--_. - .. -.-~ ........... - . ..! ..•.
FAST TEXT MOOUI (Part No 46-031-
!!YO
PIN!! t2Y ~
~-t>I1'"
~!lYO ~:,--L,C!!39
-----v tO~ g3U
PIN] V
-;;J,,~~
PIN 4
-::t.~8CM-
(SYSTEH II (SYSTEM a/G)
NICAM MODULE (Part No 46-031-401)
R413 10k
PIN 3 PIN 12
FAST TEXT MODULE (Part No 46-031-311)
I
SCI.
IlV
PIN 1
VOlTAGE
R523 lOOk
HONO AIJOIO Itf'UT
PIN-tO
5VO
RIGHT
~1~4 0~5 -+~
IC503 = TL084
C50B
IOu
1(;951
TFMT 4380
I R RECEIVER
LED PCB
PIN to
R955 10K
PAL/SECAM II I1lH'"
S
SECAM I
Section 15
IMPORTANT: Components identified with the safety symbol have safety related characteristics and must
~.I only be replaced with types approved by the
~ manufacturer. Use of unauthorised replacements could endanger safety.
PARTS LISTS ABBREVIATIONS
Resistors
CF - Carbon film FR - Fusible
MO - Metal oxide MF - Metal film
Presets
H - Horizontal mounting
MG - Metal glaze SR - Safety
WW - Wire wound
v - Vertical mounting
-
Parts Lists
Capacitors
CA - Ceramic axial CD - Ceramic disc ELC - Electrolytic
MKP - Metalised polypropylene
Tolerances F =± 1% G =±2%
H =± 2,5%
MKT -Metalised polyester FKP-Polypropylene foil MKT-P- Mixed dielectric KS - Polystyrene
J =±5% K = ± 10% M = ±20%
Temperature coefficient of Low K (Class 1) ceramic capacitors: C(NPO) = Zero, P(N150) = -150 x1 Q-6/deg C SL = +350 to -1000 x 1 0-6/deg C
Temperature characteristic of Medium K (Class II) ceramic capacitors: B(Y5R) = ±1 0%, F(Y5V) = -22+82% temperature range = -30+85 deg C
Temperature characteristic of High K (Class III) ceramic capacitors: X(Y5R) = +/-15%, Y(Y5S) = ±22% temperature range = -30+85 deg C
Part No.
Position
11-010-066 11-105-002 11-200-0lJ 11-200-018 11-200-200 R5 11-205-015 ll-210-00l 11-304-003 ll-304-100 11-304-200 ll-304-256 11-304-257 ll-304-25S 11-304-259 11-304-353 11-304-355 ll-304-450 11-30'-452 ll-304-600 ll-304-601 ll-304-602 11-304-604 11-304-605 ll-304-606 ll-304-607 ll-304-60S 11-304-609 11-304-653 11-304-712 11-304-S01 11-304-S02 11-304-808 11-304-S09 ll-304-S12 11-304-SlJ 11-304-814 11-304-819 11-304-901 13-001-001 R 13-001-004 R 13-002-001 R 13-006-002 13-00S-003 13-00S-005 13-009-001 15-002-006 15-002-0ll 15-004-028
15-004-204 R 15-004-243 R 15-004-246 R 15-004-252 R 15-004-253 R 15-005-001 15-021-462 R5 15-021-451 R5 15-022-510 R5 15-022-533 R5 16-003-002 16-003-003 18-125-'001 18-128-001 21-022-513 21-043-620 22-022-543 22-022-624 22-023/491 22-042-713
Description
IC HEF 4066BP IC 1O!6264A SRAM IC L7S05AC
IC L7812AC
Diode 33V ZTK33B IC Opto TCOT 1101 IC IL074CN
IC TOA8380/N1 IC TDA 5030
IC TDA4504B/Nl IC TDA8391/Nl IC TDA8451A/Nl IC TDAS453/NI IC TDA8490/N4 IC TDA3654/N3 IC TDA8145
IC TEA5101A
IC TEAs1l4
IC SAA7280P
IC TDA1543/N2 IC TDA 2543
IC TDAS417/Vl IC TDA8425/V7 IC TDAS732/C1 IC US29B
IC U2S29
IC TDA2545A/Vl IC TDA2009A
INFRA RED PREAMP TFM IC SAA5231/V7
IC SAAs243P/E/M3 IC SAAs243P/T
IC MAB8461P/W172 IC PCF84CS1P/049 IC PCF84C81P/075
IC PCBS3C654P/AC013 IC CE2s MICRO V.2K
IC S5C82/P TRN.]Cs01-P TRN 2N3904
TRN ']A101-P (KTC3198) TRN BC337
TRN BU50SAF
TRN SGSIF344
TRN BD234
Rs DIODE BB405 R5 DIODE BB809 R DIODE B'l255
DIODE BA157 DIODE B'l297 DIODE B'l299 DIODE B'l396 DIODE B'l397 DIODE B'l22S DIODE ZPD 6V2 DIODE ZPD 5Vl DIODE ZPD lOY DIODE ZPD 33V LED (GREEN)
LED (RED) CPT 25" CPT 2S"
R5 CFR 13K G l/SW R5 CFR*200K J 1/4W R5 MFR 43K G l/SW R5 MFR 240K G 1/8W R5 MFR 9Kl 2t 1/4W R5 MFR 1M3 .] 1/8W
(BZX79) (BZX85) (BZX79) (BZX79)
Position
IC505, IC901, IC902 IC104
IC103, ICllS IC102
0113
&. IC10l IC503 IC100 IC402 ICOOl IClll ICl13 IC109 IC851 IC106 IC107 IC600 IC108 IC501 IC502 IC401 IC452 IC1l5 IC504 ICl14 IC450 IC002 IC1l6 IC951 ICllO IC105 IC105 IC701 IC701 IC701 ICnO ICl17 IC1l2
See Appendix A TR126
See Appendix A TR105, TR127 TR128
TR100
TR130
0503
0502
0100, 0101, 0102, 0103
0106, 0120, 0121 0122
0105, 0110, 0117 0107
0108
0116
0112
0104
0604
0124
0952
0951
R109 R152 R019 R1l2 R175 R027
Part No.
22-043-033 R5 22-801-647 22-SOl-747 R5 22-S04-610 R5 23-025-547 23-044-427 23-045-110 23-045-3Sr, 23-045-382 23-04S-212 23-050-256 23-067-356 24-005-412 24-013 110 24-022-127 24-102-339 26-024-022 26-042-247 26-043-022 26-043-110
26-043-122 26-043-147 26-043-168 26-043-210 26-043-227 26-043-247 26-043-310 26-045-010 26-045-11S 26-045-143 26-045-410 28-001-001 31-201-333 31-201-347 31-201-410 31-216-422 31-220-447 31-220-447 32-039-527 32-024-26S-A 34-013-412 34-013-418 34-013-491 34-030-6S2 36-001-647 36-001-710 36-002-610 37-011-310 37-013-210 A 37-201 322 38-003-122 3S-003-265 41-011-36S 41-099-001 41-102-ll2 AS 41-102-ll5 AS 41-102-122 AS 41-102-16S 41-102-16S AS 41-102-210 A5
41-102-215 A5 41-102-222 AS 41-103-210 AS 41-103-410 AS 41-103-ll8 41-104-1S2
Section 15, Page 1
Description MFR OR33 .] 1/4W MGR 470K J VR37
MGR 4M7 0.5W J VR37 MGR lOOK 5t lW VR68 MORF 47K 2% lW
MOR 2K7 1/2W
MOR lR 5t lW
KORF 560R 5t lW MORF S20R 5% 1W
MOR 12R 5% 3W RW3 WRC-P 56K .] 5~
MORF 560R 5% 2W
WWR lK2 5t lOW (XV) WWR lR K 5W
WWR 2R7 K 2W
WWR 390 .] 4W FR.0.22R at 1/2W
FR 47R 5\ 1/8W
FR 0.22R 5% 1/4W
FR lR 5% 1/4W
FR 2R2 J 1/3W
FR 4R7 5t 1/4W
FR 6RS 5\ 1/4W
FR lOR 5% 1/4W
FR 27R 5\ 1/4W
FR 47R 5t 1/4W
FR 100R 5t 1/4W
FR O.lR .] 1W
FR IR8 5% lW
FR 4R3 5% 1W
FR lK 5\ lW
DUAL PTC THERMISTOR CCJ30PF IXV 10%
CC 470PF lXV 10\
CC lNF lXV 10%
CC 2N2F 2K6V IN SAFET'! CAPACITOR
CC 4N7 TN13FZA72i'
C-MKT 27NF 400V 5\ MKP10 C-MKT 6S0PF 100V 1% FKP2 C-MKT 1N2F 2000V 5\ C-MKT IN8F 2000V (376) C-MKT 9N1F 1600V 5\ C-MKT 820NF 160V 5\ C-MKT 470N 10% X2CLA C-MKT lUF lot X2 CLA C-MKT 100NF X2 CLASS
EC 100UF 160V 20\ GA
EC 100F 250V 20\ GA
EC 2200F 400V 20% HM
EC TRIMMER CAP 22PF
CC TRIMMER 6SPF 808 CHOKE 680UH 10\ FLll FEED COIL 10mH 400mA CHOKE 1.2uH 10\ LAL02 CHOKE 1.SuH
CHOKE 2.2uH 10\ LALO CHOKE 6uSH 10% LAL02 CHOKE 6uSH 10\ LAL02 CHOKE 10uH lot LAL02
CHOKE lSuH LAL02 CHOKE 22UH 5% LAL02 CHOKE 10uH 10% LAL03 CHOKE lmH
CHOKE 1.8uH lot (LAL04 CHOKE 8.2uH lot LAL04
R147 & R801 & RU8 & R601
R604, R60S, R6l7 R602, R603, R606 R123
R146, R362 R36l
Rl03
R10l
R144
R328
& RB02, RS03
RU6 & R319 & R102
& R001, R012 & RllS, RlJ9
& R140, R256, R2S7,
R371 &. R366 &. R030 A R174
&. See Appendix A & R1S4, R353
& R229
&. R625
& Rll3
&. R614
& R614
& R135
ZlOO
Cl15, Cl17, C11S C106
C101, C102, C103 C6l0
& C124 &. C124 &. C132 & Clll l:I C134 l:I C105 l:I C13l .1:1 C13S l:I CS01 &. C802 &. C104
Cl14, C129 C140, C60l
& C100 C290 CS44 L10l
&. L103 LllS
L404, L40S L126, L12S
&. L002
See Appendix A LllO, L11l, L501, L720, L852
Ll05
L006, L007, LS51 L701
L503, L504 L100
L1l7
Part No. Description Position Part No. Description Position
41-104-210 CHOKE lOuR 10' LAL04 L623, LI06, LI09, 43-021-022 CONN. HOUSING 2 PIN PLI02
L127, L621, L622 43-021-042 CONN. HOUSING 2 PIN PLI00, PLI03. PL801
41-199-001 COIL BRIDGE 1.7mH 0.9A Ll16 43-021-042 CONN. HOUSING 2 PIN PL801
41-204-002 COIL' 412 L853 43-038-00S F PINS
41-204-006 COIL 564 L854 43-198-003 SCART . SOCKET PLI0S, PLI06
41-204-00S COIL KSZ·-73 (E) L402 43-19S-013 SPEAKER SOCKET PLI07, PLI0S
41-204-010 COIL KZA-73 (R7) LI07, L451, L452 43-202-202 CRT SOCKET & SK600
41-204-011 COIL 185 L403 44-001-004 MAINS SWITCH &
41-214-004 LINEARITY COIL & Ll04 44-002-004 SWITCH 9S-VHS) + BUT SWI00
41-320-002 DST & TXI02 44-059-002 RUBBER KEYPAD
41-321-002 SMPS &. TXI00 44-100-416 FUSE 1. 6A A. SURG &, FSOl
41-329-003· LINEDRIVER TXI0l 46-00S-003 PREAMP LED PCB LD
41-332-003 LINE FILTER 49mH 1.6A &, L802 46-007-001 MAINS CABLE (PAL I) &,
41-33S-006 DEGAUSSING COIL 2S" 6 46-007-003 CABLE + NOISE SUPP. FIL &,
41-33S-007 DEGAUSSING COIL 2S" 6 46-017-101 SPEAKER LD + SKPLll PL111
42-001-002 CRYSTAL 4.43 MHz XLl02 46-017-102 SPEAKER LD + SKPLll PL112
42-001-004 CRYSTAL 10.00 MHz XL4S1 46-017-112 FILTER PCB-SW LD + SK PLSOl
42-001-00S CRYSTAL 13.S75 MHz XLI01 46-017-11J SW CHASSIS LD + SK PL1 PLI00
42-001-006 CRYSTAL 6.00 MHz XLI00, XL701 46-031-131 P PCB CONTROL
42-001-007 CRYSTAL 9. S3 MHz XLI03 4S-001-006 SPEAKER
42-001-00S CRYSTAL 17.472 MHz XLSOI 49-003-001 TUNER (UHF) THRI00
42-001-009 CRYSTAL 13. 104 MHz XL502 49-003-004 TUNER (UHF/VHF) THRI00
42-001-011 CRYSTAL 11.70 MHz XLS02 49-900-009 REMOTE H/S NON TEXT
42-001-012 CRYSTAL 12.0 MHz XL720 49-900-010 REMOTE H/S T/FTXT
42-00S-004 SAW FILTER OFWJ3250 SFOOI
42-005-005 SAW FILTER OFWL9350 SF400 49-900-011 REMOTE H/S FTXT + N/Z
42-005-007 SAW FILTER OFWG3255 SFOOl 92-001-013 CHASSIS SUPPORT BRKT
42-005-009 SAW FILTER OFWJ3251 SFOOI 92-006-007 SPRING ON/OFF BUTTON
42-005- SAW FILTER OFW!C3253 SFOOI 93-020-01S AUDIO PCB SUPPORT
42-007-002 CERAMIC FILTER 5. 5MH CFlOO 93-480-004 FILTER BOARD COVER
42-007-003 CERAMIC FILTER 6. OMH CFlOO 93-900-001 CTV CABINET 2S" (ALL
42-007-00S CERAMIC FILTER 5.74M CF451 93-900-002 CTV CABINET 2S" (ALL
42-007-006 CERAMIC FILTER 5. 5MH CF452
42-007-012 SAW FILTER OFWJ3264 SFOOI
42-010-001 FILTER L502
42-010-002 FILTER L502 &, SAFETY COMPONENT
43-007-320 PLlll PL1l2 2 WAY PLlll, PL1l2
43-016-022 CONNECTOR 2 PIN PLI00, PLI03, PLSOI
43-016-042 CONNECTOR 2 PIN PLlOl, PLI02 APPENDIX A
Part No. Description
13-002-001-J TRN JAI0I-P
Position
TROOl, TR002, TRI04, TRI06, TR111, TR112 , TR1l3,
TR114, TR1l5, TR1l6, TR1l7, TR118 , TR1l9, TR120,
TR122, TR123, TRl24, TRIJ2, TRlJ 3, TRIJ4, TR401,
TR402, TR403, TR404, TRSOl, TRS02, TRS04, TR7J 1,
TR732, TRS5l, TR901, TR902, TR90J, TR904
TRI02, TRI03, TRIOS, TRI09, TRllO, TR121, TR450,
TRSOJ, TR701, TR720 13-001-001 TRN JCSOI-P
26-043-210 FR lOR 5\ 1/4W
RS47, R137, R337, RJ38, R2S1, RJ24, R458, RJ24, R458, R4S9, R612, R911
41-102-168 AS Choke 6uSH 10\ LAL02
L002, LOOJ, L123, LllS, Lll9, L120, LIJO, L401, L12l, L122
Section 15, Page 2