Medicinal Cookery - Dale Pinnock
Medicinal Cookery - Dale Pinnock
Medicinal Cookery - Dale Pinnock
Medicinal
Cookery
How you can
benefit from
nature’s edible
pharmacy
Dale Pinnock
MEDICINAL-FINAL:Layout 1 29/11/2010 09:36 Page iv
All rights reserved. This book is sold subject to the condition that it shall not,
by way of trade or otherwise, be lent, re-sold, hired out or otherwise
circulated in any form of binding or cover other than that in which it
is published and without a similar condition including this condition being
imposed on the subsequent purchaser.
ISBN: 978-0-7160-2269-5
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Picture Credits
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Contents
Thank you
Jenny Liddle – your tireless hard work and belief in me has moved
mountains in the last 12 months – watch out World!! Tanya Murkett –
for being a nonstop source of inspiration in every day of my life, and
bringing light when all around is dark. I’d have no idea where I would
be, a single day without you! Nick Salt – your wisdom, support, and
insight have shaped my life immeasurably. Mum and Dad, Cheryl
Thallon, Ramsay and Candy, Judith and co at Right Way, Shazzie, all
the Westminster University survivors. The myriads of people who
have enjoyed my work and sent me so many lovely messages – you
are the reason I do this. All the regulars to my radio shows, and
subscribers to my website – you are the greatest!
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1
A New Paradigm in Food
•
UR ATTITUDES to food aren’t what they used to be. That’s
O certainly true. Not so long ago, here in the UK, the ‘meat
and two veg’ approach was the norm in most households.
Many of us would see our food as simply fuel, to keep us going
through the day. Something just to fill us up and give us energy. The
more we ate, the stronger we became, or so we thought, and many of
us would leave the house, ready to take on the day, having eaten a full
breakfast.
Today, we have finally started to make the connection between
food and our health. No more do we see food as just a bit of bulky
fuel. Modern science has proved unequivocally that the food we eat
has a direct impact upon our health and wellbeing. By making the
right dietary choices, we can essentially trigger, or prevent, disease.
With such realizations in mind, modern science has started to delve
deeper into the world of what we eat. Foods are being analyzed down
to their most basic of components, and are revealing all manner of
secrets. The actions of different nutrients on body systems are being
studied in the context of disease management, and the links between
nutrient deficiency and increased disease states are getting stronger as
each month goes by.
The public is also more informed than ever before, and healthy
food is “big” in the media. Every day new articles abound that tell us
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what foods are good for us and why, and what to avoid and why.
There are new snippets of information about what is thought to be
the next superfood, or the next food that has been linked with cancer,
or the next food to make you look twenty years younger. While some
of this information may be faddy and not always accurate, it has
certainly created a buzz around food. It has made eating healthily
something that’s actually quite cool and sociable. It has made us think
in a different way about what we put in our mouths, and opened up
a whole wonderful world of new possibilities, not only in what we
can create in the kitchen, but also in the levels to which we can take
our health.
We now have an incredible wealth of information at our fingertips.
My aim in this book is to convey some of this knowledge, in a new
and exciting way, to inspire you and to show you how easy and
enjoyable eating for health can be.
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2
Food and Medicine – No
Separation
•
IPPOCRATES, the father of modern medicine, famously once
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3
Phytochemicals – The
Pharmacy in our Food
•
Phyto = plant.
A
S MANY OF US
harm or profoundly heal. Simple changes in diet can have
almost miraculous powers in the healing of many disorders.
Skin conditions, inflammatory diseases, digestive ailments, low
immunity, all respond rapidly from dietary interventions.
A huge amount of research and scientific investigation has focused
upon nutrition as a healing modality. The role of every conceivable
nutrient has now been studied in the context of prevention and
disease management.We are aware of the way in which every nutrient
interacts with metabolic functions and biochemical pathways, in a
way that can influence specific biochemical outcomes. We know the
clinical implications of low levels of certain nutrients, and we have
theorized many ways in which to address this in the clinical setting.
However, it seems that focusing on purely the nutritional element of
food always seems to fall short. The use of nutritional supplements
never delivers the same level of healing and transformation as occurs
when a complete dietary overhaul is undertaken (although, in my
clinics I often use a combination of both dietary change and
supplementation). The reason for this is simple. Nutrition is just one
part of an incredibly broad, complex, and wondrous picture. Why is
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compounds are one of the most powerful influential forces upon human
immunity. They can drastically stimulate the production of white blood
cells and make them act far more aggressively when they come into
contact with invaders.They are proving to be great at regulating immune
responses too. Recent research carried out at the Breakspear Hospital in
the UK suggests that these compounds may prove a valuable treatment
for auto-immune conditions. Beta glucans also are known to have a very
powerful cholesterol-lowering action.
Coumarins – these compounds play many roles in plants.They regulate
root growth, cell elongation in stems, leaf thickening, and inhibit the
germination of seeds. These chemicals are very aromatic. They give
the distinctive smell to celery and are also the chemicals that fragrance
the air when a lawn is being mown. In the body, coumarins are of
great benefit to the lymphatic system. This is the filtration system of
all body tissues. Coumarins actually cause a contraction of lymphatic
vessels, helping lymphatic fluid to circulate and carry the toxic waste
it has collected to the liver and kidneys for breakdown and removal.
The above is by no means an exhaustive list. There are literally
thousands of active phytochemicals that we are aware of that can have
a powerful medicinal effect upon our bodies, and these are going to
be explored in all of the recipes that I have created for this book.
Welcome to this beautiful and complex gift from the natural world.
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4
Medicinal Cookery – System
by System
•
HE BEAUTY OF understanding phytochemistry, and how nature
The Skin
Our skin is the largest organ in our body. Many of us don’t see it as
an organ, but that’s exactly what it is. Apart from the obvious function
of being a barrier between the outside world and the soft delicate
tissues within our body, our skin has some vital regulatory functions.
It is the first stage of immunity. In addition to the skin physically
blocking pathogens from entering our body, there is also a dense
bacterial population living on the outer surface of the skin which help
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us fight against any pathogens that may be trying their luck. The
dichotomy is, however, that these bacteria, if given the opportunity,
can cause infection themselves, such as that which occurs in a spot.
Our skin also plays a vital role in temperature regulation. Even the
slightest changes in body temperature can be disastrous to our health.
Our skin keeps us cool by allowing us to sweat. When we sweat, it
rapidly helps the body to cool as the moisture evaporates off our skin.
If we get too cold, the skin makes all the hairs on our body, both large
and small, to stand erect. This helps to keep our body more insulated.
The other major role that our skin plays is to give us the sense of
touch. Thousands of nerve endings permeate the layers of the skin,
enabling us to detect even a delicate cobweb that touches our face.
especially if it fills the pore to the extent that it can come into contact
with air. When this occurs, it begins to get tough, turns a dark colour,
and a comedone or “blackhead” is formed. Blackheads then become
a collection site for bacteria such as staphylococcus, which live
naturally and harmlessly on the outer surface of the skin. When such
bacteria collect around a comedone, it eventually sets off an infection,
and, hey presto, a spot forms.
There are many factors in our bodies that can affect sebum and
what it does. The hormone testosterone, for example, can aggravate
and drastically increase the production of sebum. Testosterone also
makes the sebum far more viscous, so more likely to block the pore
and cause infection.
removed that way. Waste products in the lymphatic system will also
generally be sent to the kidneys. Some toxins are volatile, meaning
they will evaporate easily. Such compounds will be removed from the
body via the breath. If these normal routes of elimination get over-
burdened (which, let’s face it, isn’t difficult in the modern world), one
of the first things the body will do is send toxic matter to the skin for
rapid removal. When this happens, the skin appears in worse
condition, lesions take longer to heal, and there is more toxic material
present to potentially aggravate the skin. Therefore, to help your skin
to heal, it’s important to eat foods and follow practices that enhance
normal detoxification mechanisms.
Regulating inflammation
Almost all skin lesions, regardless of their cause, involve inflammation.
Eczema is a perfect example of an inflammatory condition. It is what
we call a type 2 hypersensitivity reaction.This basically means that the
body’s own immune system has become overly sensitized to a specific
stimulus. This could be a food, or something in the local environment
such as a detergent or pollutant. Whenever the immune system comes
into contact with this specific stimulus, it delivers a normal
immunological response, but in a far more aggressive way than is
necessary. This then causes inflammation in the upper layers of the
skin, and the typical eczema lesion, of raised, red, itchy patches ensues.
There are many foods that can help the body to reduce its
inflammatory load. Many of these foods interrupt normal chemical
reactions that switch inflammation on. Others actually manipulate the
production of biochemicals that regulate the rate and extent of
inflammation in the body.
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MEDICINAL PROPERTIES
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Zinc also regulates the activity of the sebaceous glands, helping to keep
excessive oil production to a minimum. In addition, it reduces the way in
which testosterone affects the production of keratin and sebum, keeping
initial spot formation to a minimum.
There is also a compound present in pumpkin seeds called beta sitosterol,
which is thought to make testosterone behave in a far less aggressive
manner. Many people, therefore, believe that it may also give added benefit
to acne sufferers, especially to boys.
Pumpkin seeds are also incredibly rich in both omega 3 and omega 6
essential fatty acids, which help to greatly reduce the impact of the
inflammatory process. The redness associated with spots is the
inflammatory process in action. Omega 3 fatty acids actually provide the
building blocks for the body to manufacture its own natural anti-
inflammatory compounds – series 1 and 3 prostaglandins. Increasing the
body’s natural production of these compounds can notably reduce the
appearance of redness, making spots look far less affected than they are.
This will also speed up healing time.
Hemp Seeds – are another fatty acid powerhouse. Hemp contains a very
high quality source of omega 6 fatty acids. These play a vital role in skin
health, as they help control water loss through the skin. This greatly affects
moisture balance in the skin, which can drastically alter the overall
appearance of the skin, making any lesions or outbreaks appear worse.
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Classic Carrot
and Ginger Soup
SERVES 4
This recipe is an absolute classic and a real winter warmer. It is wonderful for
anyone fighting a skin disorder, as it offers tremendous support from both a
nutritional and a medicinal perspective.
5 large carrots
1 baking potato
2 sticks of celery
5 cm (2 inch) piece of ginger
2 cloves of garlic
1 red onion
Vegetable stock
MEDICINAL PROPERTIES
Carrots – are skin food through and through. The bright orange colour
pigment in carrots is due to the presence of beta carotene. This pigment is
also the plant source of vitamin A. This is a vital nutrient for skin health.
Firstly, beta carotene plays a role in the activity of sebaceous glands,
regulating how much oil they produce, and at what rate it is produced.
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Secondly, beta carotene is known to protect the skin against UV damage, and
to help repair damage. This gives skin a better appearance in the long run.
Beta carotene also has some notable anti-inflammatory effects, and
regular consumption of dietary carotenoids can help to minimize
inflammation.
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1. Add the garlic, onion, and ginger to a pan with a little oil, and
begin to sauté until the onion starts to turn a lighter colour.
2. At this stage add the curry paste, and continue to sauté until
the whole mixture becomes highly fragrant.
3. Add the squash, chickpeas, and peanut butter, and mix well.
4. Add the coconut milk and the stock. Simmer gently for
about 30 minutes, until the squash becomes tender.
5. Add in the rainbow chard until it wilts. The curry is ready to serve.
MEDICINAL PROPERTIES
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Chickpeas are also rich in a rare trace mineral called molybdenum, which
among other things can assist in the breakdown of certain environmental
and metabolic toxins in the liver.
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