This document contains the problems for Homework 1 assigned in the course MAS 311: Modern Algebra I during the Spring 2015 semester. The homework includes 10 problems covering topics such as equivalence relations on matrices, greatest common divisors, subgroups, group structures, and properties of general linear groups and quaternion groups. Students are asked to prove statements, show group structures, and find counterexamples regarding subgroups. The problems are due on March 13th.
This document contains the problems for Homework 1 assigned in the course MAS 311: Modern Algebra I during the Spring 2015 semester. The homework includes 10 problems covering topics such as equivalence relations on matrices, greatest common divisors, subgroups, group structures, and properties of general linear groups and quaternion groups. Students are asked to prove statements, show group structures, and find counterexamples regarding subgroups. The problems are due on March 13th.
This document contains the problems for Homework 1 assigned in the course MAS 311: Modern Algebra I during the Spring 2015 semester. The homework includes 10 problems covering topics such as equivalence relations on matrices, greatest common divisors, subgroups, group structures, and properties of general linear groups and quaternion groups. Students are asked to prove statements, show group structures, and find counterexamples regarding subgroups. The problems are due on March 13th.
This document contains the problems for Homework 1 assigned in the course MAS 311: Modern Algebra I during the Spring 2015 semester. The homework includes 10 problems covering topics such as equivalence relations on matrices, greatest common divisors, subgroups, group structures, and properties of general linear groups and quaternion groups. Students are asked to prove statements, show group structures, and find counterexamples regarding subgroups. The problems are due on March 13th.
1. Let Mn (R) = {n n real matrices}. Dene a relation on Mn (R) as follows:
A B if there exists an invertible C Mn (R) such that A = CBC 1 . Show that this relation is an equivalence relation. 2. Let m, n, xi , and 1 i m be integers. Prove that if gcd(xi , n) = 1 for all 1 i m, then gcd(x1 xm , n) = 1. 3. Let H be a nonempty subset of a group G. We dene a relation on G by a b if and only if ab1 H. Prove that H is a subgroup of G if and only if the relation is an equivalence relation. 4. Suppose that G is a group such that (gh)2 = g 2 h2 for all g, h G. Show that G is abelian.
5. Let G = {a + b 5 | a, b Q} be a subset of R. Show that (G\{0}, ) is a group,
where is the usual multiplication. 6. Let G = R\{1}. Dene an operation by a b = a + b + ab. Show that (G, ) is a group. 7. Show that GLn (F ) is non-abelian for any n 2 and any eld F . 8. Prove that the multiplicative groups R {0} and C {0} are not isomorphic. 9. Let G be the quaternion group Q8 . Find two subgroups H and K of G such that their union H K is not a subgroup of G. 10. Let H and K be subgroups of G. Prove that H K is a subgroup if and only if H K or K H.