Synopsis ON ONLINE EXAMINATION SYSTEM

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FRONT PAGE

INDEX PAGE

Serial 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15

Topic Title of the project Introduction Objective Purpose, Scope and Applicability Survey of technologies Front End User Back End User Software and Hardware Requirements Feasibility Requirements Specification Planning and Scheduling Preliminary Product Description E R Diagram DFD Modules and their Description

Page

16 17 18 19 20 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27

Data Structures Table Description Data Integrity Design Process Logic Stored Procedure Security Mechanism Test Case Design Implementation And Design Coding Details and Code Efficiency Testing Approach RESULT AND DISCUSSION CONCLUSIONS Future Scope and further Enhancement Bibliography

Chapter 2 Introduction

Background:-

As the name of the project on line Examination suggests, the system/application has to manage the examination for various department of an academy. So to keep the information correct and fast, it will manage the status/information of that examination of that examination so one can get the details of exam as per their program.

Earlier it was a very time consuming and tedious process where both students as well as university used to perform all tasks manually be it Student Registration, Sqtting Question Papers, Setting Schedules to finally declaring the result. It was cumbersome since these details were now generated, managed and kept in computers.It was still not that much simpler Later the process became a lot easier when computer system were introduced and all for students because they were stll expected to come in person to register, appear for exam at exam center and for all those formalities.

Now we are expected to develop an web application which converts all of these tasks automized as well as web enabled. There are applications already working in this area like MCSE, CCNA which conducts their examination online.

We, as a 4th sem student of MCA are making this project by taking help from theses already working and tested applications as well as making our own set of improvements.

This application is coded in Dot Net. This Software project is very much helpful to students, Examination department and Exam controller. It stores the information about Students, Exams, Report, Results, Students details and Fee Status etc. As we know that this software project is coded in Dot Net programming language, it is user friendly. That means this software is easy to operate. Even a person having less knowledge of computer can easily operate is, he

will be guided throughout by the software to operate it. This Software is a best effort of changing in paper work to electronic work. This application is divided into many module, and each module is related to different part of code. This integration makes the project very user friendly. Another advantage of this software is the database that is designed very strongly, the current and previous information is stored in this database and maintain the database very easily.

university used to keep all the details in files manually.

Chapter 3 Objective

Chapter 3 - Objective
The objective of the project On Line Examination is to make evaluation and conduction of examination massive but simple, cost effective and faster. They are as follows :

To provide an interface through which student can appear for examination online for objective as well as subjective type questions.

To provide registration for students done by themselves. To not provide facility of copy and paste while attempting the Subjective questions on the web page.

When the student starts the exam the timer will start automatically and show the student how much time is left.

The questions will be display randomly from question bank. Objective answers will be checked automatically by the system from the database For subjective answer manually checking by exam department will take place. To provided user name and password facilty and credentials should be checked properly at the time of login for student,expert, controller and Exam Dept Admin.

To provide an interface from where controller will create new Expert and Admin for Exam Dept.

The authority to modify the criteria is provided to the controller of examination. To facilitate Experts to send a collection of questions in Question Bank. The Exam Dept will manage the question bank sent by experts. To facilitate Exam Dept Admin to make schedule and declare Result.

Chapter 4 - Purpose, Scope and Applicability

Purpose:Through this package we provide a fully customized web application. This system is an automated system so that the functional working of it is effective and time saving. In this modern era time is the most precious thing, so in context of time the new system will be effective to do a group of task in easy and secure manner.

To appear for an exam in manual system in an university is very time consuming process. Now the purpose of this system is to overcome the shortfall faced in the previous systems already working in the area.

The website will have to be secure, and properly working on WAN. It should be speedy with good interface. The university may conduct examination in various countries and in different languages. It should support multiple platforms at least those used by people commonly.

Scope:-

Methodology of the system is clear that result in the complete and proper working of the system from the requirements achieved. it contains the working model for the development of system. A sequential step of model is follwed to develop the system so that it will maintain various software engineering fetures/parameters.

No need to take leave, visit a different town, city or even states in some cases. People can appear right from their laptop or home desktop.

Assumptions:
To develop this application, weve taken into account some assumptions. They are:

1. University will provide each student a unique student Id during enrollment time. The purpose of this is so that no one can register on behalf of any other student. and only the student himself/herself can register for the examination using this id. 2. Student login name will be generated automatically by concatanating student first Name and Enrollment No. Like : Pradeep Singh has student id 13P So, Pradeeps student login here will be Pradeep_P13

3. Expert login name will be generate same as student login name but with small change.

like : Expert Login = (Expert First name +Course Name)

The courses will be fed by hard-coding.

Chapter 5 - SURVEY OF TECHNOLOGIES

To develop this package different types of tools and database are used which are as follows:

1.ASP.NET 2005

2.Framwork 2.0

3.Microsoft-sql server 2000

4. Microsoft word processor

ASP.NET 2005:

ASP.NET 2005 is a Microsoft technology for building the web based application and services.A ASP.NET application consists of forms ,controls,classes and procedures.

Forms are windows upon which you build your user interface are the building blocks of the user interface. Controls also called activeX conrols, are interface tools , such as labels ,textbox and command buttons, that you use to display information to the user, gather information from the user, and respond to user actions. Classes are templates from which you can create your own objects at run time.

Procedures are small routines you write that are callable from anywhere in your application. These routines will perform a function for you that you write once but can call many times.

An application is made up of forms, modules and classes. A form is made up of properties, events and controls. Controls are also made up of properties and events

Some Features Of ASP.NET


Language interoperability : a one language code is to interact with other language. EDP(Event driven programming language): it is a Event Driven Programing language(i.e. we write code on its event and drive the program).

Rapid Application Development(RAID). Allows the creation of COM components such as activeX controls. Includes good debugging facilities.

Framwork 2.0

Dot net framework is a platform that is provided by Microsoft technology in which we can develop web based application,window based application and console base application with C#(c sharp),VB and J#(J sharp) and other 22 Language.

Microsoft-sql server 2000

Microsoft SQL Server fulfills these responsibilities :

Reduction and redundancy :

Centralized control of the dba avoids the unnecessary duplication of data and effectively Reduces the total amount of data storage required. It also eliminates the extra processing and of the inconsistencies eg. Same format of grade card for all student.

Sharing data : Any number of application program of users can share the same database .

For example we can access the list of study centers.

Data integrity :

Data integrity means that the data contains in the database both accurate and consistent.

Data security :

In this facility the confidential data must not be accessed by unauthorized person.

Rapidly Accessing Data :

SQL Server provides rapid access to data by utilizing indexes and storing frequently accessed data in memory.

SQL Server Enterprise Manager :

The Enterprise Manager is the central console from which most SQL Server databasemanagement tasks can be coordinated. SQL Enterprise Manager provides a single interface from which all servers in a company can be managed.

Subpages (1): SQL Server Enterprise Manager

Chapter 5 - SURVEY OF TECHNOLOGIES Framwork 2.0 >

SQL Server Enterprise Manager


The Enterprise Manager is the central console from which most SQL Server database-management tasks can be coordinated. SQL Enterprise Manager provides a single interface from which all servers in a company can be managed.

Chapter 6 - Front End User


The .Net Initiative Microsoft has introduced the .NET initiative with the intension of bridging the gap in interoperability between application. It aims at integrating various programming.

The .NET initiative offers a complete suite for developing and deploying applications. This suits consists of .NET services, and the .NET framework.

.Net Products :- Microsoft has already introduced Visual Studio .Net, which Is tool for developing .Net applications by using programming languages such as Visual Basic, C# and Visual C++. To ensure interaction between different applications, all .Net products use Extensible Markup Language (XML) for describing and exchanging data between application.

.Net Services :- .Net delivers software as web services. Therefore, User can subscribe to a web service and use it as long as they need it, regardless of the hardware and software platform. Microsoft is coming up with its own set of web services, known as my services. These services are based on the Microsoft Passport Authentication service, in addition to the web services provided easily with the .Net environment.

The .Net Framework :- it is the foundation on which us design, develop and deploy application. Its consistent and simplified programming model makes easier to built applications.

Chapter 7 - Back End User


This is the part of well known software package called as the Microsoft Office. It is designed to built the various database, and to perform other data work. SQL provides an extremely powerful, easy to use database that will serve our needs when you required the power of fully relational database. SQL is also helpful create a variety of database as well as how to enter, edit and final data in existing database.

SQL :

SQL server 2007 utilities, such as backup and restore, run much faster and have less effect on server operations. SQL Server 7.0 also includes a variety of new features designed to support the underlying database architecture and to provide more flexible system management. SQL Server also include a number of new features designed to reduce database backup and recovery times. A different backup captures only those data pages that have changed after the last database backup. Many times differential backup can eliminates much of the time the server spends rolling transaction forward. With SQL Server 7.0 a portion of the database can be restored or rolled forward to minimize recovery time in the event of media failure. Restoring a backup is easy because the restore process automatically creates the database and all the necessary files. SQL server 7.0 supports backup to same tape media with other backup, such as those written by the Microsoft Windows NT backup program.

Chapter 8 - Hardware & Software requirement specification


Software Requirements

For development, softwares used are:


Operating System 2, Microsoft IIS 5.0/6.0 Platform : Windows-XP Professional Version 2002, service pack-

: .Net

Technology

: Asp.net

Language

: C#(C sharp)

Backend

: SQL server 2007

Editor

: Microsoft word processor 2000

For Development

visual studio .Net setup tools

For Design

: HTML, Visual studio designer

For deployment, softwares used are :


Operating system professional : Windows-xp

Version 2002, service pack-2

Framework

: .Net 2005

IIS

: Configured

Backend

: sql server 2000

Hardware Requirements

For Development, Hardwares used are:


1. Pentium IV(dual core processor operating at 3.6 GHz)

2. 40GB hard disk

3. 1GB RAM

For Deployment, Hardwares used are :


Minimum

1. Pentium III or better processor

2. 10 GB hard disk

3. 256MB RAM

4. 10-100 MBPS of Network card

Recommended
1. Pentium IV

2. 20GB hard disk

3. 1GB RAM

4. 100-512 MBPS of network card

Chapter 9 Feasibility Study

Introduction:
The feasibility study of any system is mainly intended to study and analyze the proposed system and to decide whether the system under consideration will be viable or not after implementation. That is it determines the usability of the project after deployment. To come to result a set of query is answered keeping the efficiency of the software and its impact on the domain for which it was developed. It main emphasis is on the following three questions elucidated below as: What are the users requirements and how does a candidate system meet them?

What resources are available for the proposed systems? Is it worth solving the problem?

What is the likely impact of the proposed system on the organization? I.e. how does the proposed system fit with in the organization?

Thus since the feasibility study may lead to commitment of large resources, it becomes necessary that it should be conducted competently and no fundamental errors of judgment are made. Different types of feasibility study and the way we performed on our project On Line Examination .

Subpages (1): NEXT Technical Feasibility:

NEXT Technical Feasibility:


In technical feasibility, we study all technical issues regarding the proposed system. It is mainly concerned with the specifications of the equipments and the software, which successfully satisfies the end-users requirement. The technical needs of the system may vary accordingly but include:

The feasibility to produce outputs in a given time. Response time under certain conditions. Ability to process a certain volume of the transaction at a particular speed. Facility to communicate data.

Under this analysis process questions like (i) does the compatible platform exist within our domain or can we procure it? (ii) Does the proposed equipment have the technical capacity to hold the data required using the new system?.

Both at the development site and at server where we will be hiring the space for the website, and also the database would it be possible to upgrade the system after it is developed and implemented, if necessary? And would the recommended technology guarantee the reliability, accuracy and data security? This analysis process requires more emphasis on system configuration given more importance rather than the actual hardware specifications.

. The configuration of the existing systems is:


Processor : Pentium III, 500 MHz (or above) Memory : 128 MB (or above) Secondary storage : 20 GB (or above)

For Software there are following alternatives:

Operating System :Window 98,2000,XP,NT

Development tools :ASP.Net ,C# ,HTML,DHTML

Database

:Microsoft SQL server 7.0

Documentation tool: MS-Word

Subpage(2):Economical Feasibility ====================================

Meaning : re there sufficient benefits in creating the system to make the acceptable? Or are the costs of not creating the system so great that it is advisable to undertaken the project.

This will include three major costs as described below :


Cost of Hardware and Software Cost of Software to be acquired to build and run the product is a one time cost. Buying a back and database is the major part of hardware and Software cost. Comparison between the oracle database high cost and better features with the SQL server low cost and better support for the same vendor operating system make this decision need oriented.

Benefits in reduced cost, error and saving will be made by reduction of present system expenses, time saving and increased accuracy.

Cost Avoidance :
Future cost reduction in form of reduction in the number of administrative staff needed and manual records maintains in organization.

Rise in cost will be avoided.

Operational Feasibility :
Meaning : The system will be used if it is developed well then be resistance from users that undermine the possible application benefits.

Clients Supports :
Client and user support for present system is there, as the current procedure used takes more time and effort than proposed system.

No major training and new skills are required as it is based on DBMS model.

It will help in the time saving and fast processing and dispersal of user request and application.

New product will provide all the benefits of present system with better performance such as improved information, better management and collection of the reports.

User Support :
User involvement in the building of present system is sought to keep in mind the user specific requirement and needs.

User will have control over own information. Important information such as Test result can be generated at the click of a button.

NEXT Chapter 10 - REQUIREMENTS AND ANALYSIS


Problem Definition The problem here is to develop a web application which completely automize the examination process for an university.

To perform this the complete problem has been divided into five sub-problems so that they can be solved easily and after that can be integrated to make it an integrated working application.

Online Registration / Enrollment of Student Online Login Online Schedule Online Manage the question bank Online Examination Online Result declaration Online display randomly question.

The questions will be display randomly from question bank.

At the Login module user name and password facilty and credentials should be checked properly at the time of login for student,expert, controller and Exam Dept Admin.

In the schedule Module send the exam schedule to the student.

In

question

bank

module

for

the

examination

could

be

changed

dynamically.

Automatic checking of objective answers and manual checking of descriptive answers should be acilitated, if any.

In the Objective answers module will be checked automatically by the system from the database and the subjective answer manually checking by exam department will take place.

In the exam module When the student starts the exam the timer will start automatically and show the student how much time is left.

At result module display the result of each student and send by the exam. Dept.

Subpages (1): Requirement Specification

Requirement Specification
On the basis of system study performed in an organization about all the functions that deals with Online examination follwing requirements are specified.

Functional Requirements :

The Functional Requirements of the project are as follows:


To provide the functionality to students to appear for the exam online. To provide login interface through which only authorized user can pass by. The timer facility should be provide once the student appears in the Exam. The web application provide question to the student randomly. The system should support WAN so that exam can given from anywhere. This system should handle multiple exam at the same time. To functionally enable Exam Controllerto define criteria and create Admin and Experts. To functionally enable Exam Dept Admin to manage Question Bank To functionally enable Exam Dept Admin to declare schedule and Results.

To functionally enable Expert to send set of Questions.

Non-Functional Requirements The Non-Functional Requirements of the project are as follows:


The system should be reliable and robust. The system should be Userfriendly. The system should be completely Consistent and Secure.

Interface requirements

Interface should be easy to follow, Interface shouldnt have very much graphics, Interface shouldnt have hidden buttons, and Interface shouldn produce relevant error message. In a complete way, were expected to build a web based application which accommodates all functionality of an organization that deal with online examination.

NEXT Chapter 11 Planning and Scheduling

Gantt chart : Gantt chart are a project control technique that can be used for several purpose including scheduling and planning. Gantt chart is also known bar chart with each box representing an activity.

Subpages (1): Pert chart

Pert chart
Pert stands for program evalution and review technique. A pert chart is a network of boxes and arrows. The boxes in the pert chart can be decorated with starting and ending dates for activities.

NEXT Chapter 12 Preliminary Product Description


The system will facilitate online examination and documentation of results. The system can conduct various examinations for various subjects. All one needs to do is change the database accordingly. project deals with registration or enrollment of students, submission of registration forms and issuing unique id and password to enrolled students

This application has Login module we need the user name and password facilty and credentials should be checked properly at the time of login for student,expert, controller and Exam Dept Admin.

The application has schedule Module send the exam schedule to the student.

The application has question bank module for the examination could be changed dynamically. The application will facilitate Objective answers module will be checked automatically by the system from the database and the subjective answer manually checking by exam department will take place.

This application has exam module When the student starts the exam the timer will start automatically and show the student how much time is left. This application has result module display the result of each student and send by the exam. Dept.

Evaluation and printing of students result will be supported Like any other software application project we need to use good software development practices when faced with working on a web application. Otherwise, the project would not remain in control and we would face problems with timeliness, budgets and quality

NEXT Chapter 13 - Entity Relationship Diagram for On Line Examination

Subpages (1): Entity Relationship Diagram for On Line Examination PAGE 2

Entity Relationship Diagram for On Line Examination PAGE 2

Subpages (1): ER Diagram page 3.

NEXT Chapter 14 DFD(DATA FLOW DIAGRAMS)

NEXT Chapter 15 Modules and their Description

Basic Modules:
In Our Project with the help of Divide and Conquer theory we can divide overall program in Five Modules

These five modules are:


Login Module Student Module ExamController Module Exam Dept Module Expert Modul

Login Module :
This is the first module in this project a anyone who want to enter into this project/application . he/she must have pass through this module, in other word we can say that this is authentication module because the user authentication with his/her.To provided user name and password facility and credentials should be checked properly at the time of login for student,expert, controller and Exam Dept Admin.

Student Login Form :


This is the form in this project a student who want to enter into this project application. he/she must have pass through this module, in other word we can say that this is authentication module because the user authentication with his/her.

Registration :

In this module student can get his/her whole information like his name, address fees detail,program and courses. the user can select only one course at the time.Our student table will register the student.University will provide each student a unique student Id during enrollment time. The purpose of this is so that no one can register on behalf of any other student. and only the student himself/herself can register for the examination using this id as password. Students only submit his/her documents and fees after the registration.

View Schedule :

In this schedule form student get his/her schedule according to his registration. The schedule is managed by the exam dept.

Exam process

When the student starts the exam the timer will start automatically and show the student how much time is left.

Show Result :

In the result form will manage the result(Subjective and Objective questions) and Status of the student. This table contains the student id from which we will help us in generating the result.

Subpages (1): ExamController Module :

ExamController Module :
The controller has authority to modify the criteria is provided to the controller of examination and provide an interface from where controller will create new Expert and Admin for Exam Dept. ManageAdmin :

In this module the controller will Create, Delete and Edit admin for the exam dept with all of there details.

A Loginname and password has been provided through which the admin can later login to perform all of there tasks.

ManageExpert

In this module the controller will Create,Delete and Edit experts for they can later send question sets for objective as well as subjective questions which will be asked to solve to students under exam process.

Sane as ManageAdmin module, A Loginname and password has been provided hete too through which the expert can later login to send questions.

Exam Dept Module :


In the exam dept will manage the question bank sent by experts.and make schedule and declare Result.

ManageSchForStu:

In this form the exam dept. managed the schedule and sends to the student with their exam dates.

For this first he see all the details of registered students and allot them date accordingly.

ManageQusBank :

his form manage the subjective and objective question in the question bank sent by the expert module. The Manage Qustion Bank managed the question will be display randomly from question bank.

CheckSubQus :

This module checks the subjective question attempted by the student during the exam. subjective answer manually checking by exam department will take place

Declare result

in this form the exam dept. manage the result and sends to the student when they complete their exam.

Subpages (1): Expert Module :

Expert Module :
In the expert module the Experts to send a collection of questions(objective and in Question Bank Subjective Question : SubQus table will contain Subjective question and its right answer. To not provide facility of copy and paste while attempting the Subjective questions on the web page.Here the iSubQusId is the primary key. subjective)

Objective Question :

ObjQus table will contain objective question and four options and right answer. Objective answers will be checked automatically by the system from the database. Here the question id is the primary key.

NEXT Chapter 16 Data Structure

Subpages (1): ExamDept :

ExamDept :

Subpages (1): Expert :

Expert :

Subpages (1): ObjQAttempted :

ObjQus :

Program :

Result :

Student :

SubQus :

Criteria :

NEXT Chapter 17 Table Description


Student : Our student table will register the student.University will provide each student a unique student Id during enrollment time. The purpose of this is so that no one can register on behalf of any other student. and only the student himself/herself can register for the examination using this id and password. Students only submit his/her documents and fees after the registration.In this student table store his/her whole information like his name, address fees detail,program and courses. the user can select only one course at the time.

Subjective Question :

SubQus table will contain Subjective question and its right answer. Here the iSubQusId is the primary key.

Objective Question :
ObjQus table will contain objective question and four options and right answer. Here the question id is the primary key.

Result :
result table will contain the result(Subjective and Objective questions) and Status of the student. This table contains the student id from which we will help us in generating the result.

Schedule : Exam Dept managed the schedule and it to student while successfully resgistraion.This module contains information about their exam with their date.

ExamDept :
Our ExamDept table will register the institute or university Examination department administrator.This ManageAdmin form can access only the controller. the controller has also controllerId and Password & controllername.. Examdept table will maintain the id and

password of Examdept admin. controller will make admin for different center. The Exam Dept will manage the question bank sent by experts and evaluated the answer.

Subpages (1): Expert :

Expert :
Our Expert table will register the institute or university Expert administrator. This ManageExpert form can access only the controller. This module contain the information about expert like his name & expert in which course.

Subjective Question Attempted :


In this SubQAttempted table will have iSubQAId , iStuId, iSubQusId, And tAns. iStuId will be the foreign key for the table Student.

Objective Question Attempted :


ObjQAttempted table will have iObjQAId, iStuId, iObjQusId, And cAns. iStuId will be the foreign key for the table Student.

Course :
In the course table contains the information about the iCouId,cCouName, iSemester and the iProId. Here the iCouId is the primary key.

Program : This program table contains the information about the like course iProgId, cProgName, and the iFessof the program. Here the iProgId is the primary key.

Normalization:
Our Database OnLEDB is normalized up to 3 NF.

From starting our Database has been designed while strictly keeping in mind the concept of Normalization and their positive effect on the complete output product, so we have kept the tables normalized from the scratch. It means our tables are completely normalized with no unwanted redundancy. And so we need not to normalize it further.

NEXT Chapter 18 Data Integrity Design:Student Primary key iStuId Alternate key cENo, cFName, cLName, cProgram, iStudyCenCode, vLoginName,

vPasswd Foreign key iCouId (for Student table)

Course Primary key iCouId Alternate key CouCode, CouName, iSemester Foreign key iCouId(for Course table)

ExamDept Primary key iUserId Alternate key vLoginName, vPasswde

Expert Primary key iExId Alternate key cFName, cLname, cCourse, vLoginName, vPasswd

ObjQAttempted Primary key iObjQAId Alternate key cAns Foreign key iObjQusId (for ObjQAttempted table)

ObjQus Primary key iObjQusId Alternate key tObjQus, cOptionA, cOptionB, cOptionC, cOptionD, cAns, CStatus Foreign key iExpertId (for Expert table)

Program Primary key iProgId Alternate key cProgName, cDuration, iFess

Result Primary key iResultId

Alternate key iMarkOfSub, iMarkOfObj, bStatus Foreign key iStuId(for result table )

Schedule Primary key iSchId Alternate key dtSDate Foreign key iStuId(for Schedule table)

SubQAttempted Primary key iSubQAId Alternate key tAns

SubQus Primary key iSubQusId Foreign key iSubQusId(for SubQAttempted table) Alternate key tQus,tAns, iMaxMarks, cStatus Foreign key iExpertId(for SubQus table)

NEXT Chapter 19 Process Logic

Subpages (1): Exam Dept :Exam Dept :-

Course

ObjQus :-

Program

Student

SubQus

Next Chapter 20 Stored Procedure


CREATE PROCEDURE insStudent (

@cENo char(10),

@cFName char(10),

@cLName char(10),

@cProgram char(10),

@cCourse char(10),

@iStudyCenCode int,

@vLoginName varchar(40),

@vpasswd varchar(40)

AS

insert into Student values (@cENo,@cFName ,@cLName ,@cProgram ,@cCourse ,@iStudyCenCode ,@vLoginName,@vpasswd )

GO

CREATE PROCEDURE checkStudentLogin

@vLoginName varchar(40),

@vPassword varchar(40),

@Yes_No int OUTPUT,

@iStuId int OUTPUT

AS select @Yes_No=count(*) from Student where vLoginName=@vLoginName AND vPassword =@vPassword

select @iStuId=iStuId from Student where vLoginName=@vLoginName vPassword =@vPassword

AND

RETURN

GO

CREATE PROCEDURE insExamDeptAdmin

@cLoginName char(20),

@vPassword varchar(40)

AS

Insert into ExamDept values(@cLoginName ,@vPassword )

RETURN

Stored Procedure page 2

GO CREATE PROCEDURE checkExamDept

@vLoginName varchar(40),

@vPassword varchar(40),

@Yes_No int OUTPUT,

@iExamDeptId int OUTPUT

AS

select @Yes_No=count(*) from ExamDept where vLoginName=@vLoginName AND vPassword =@vPassword

select

@iExamDeptId

=iExamDeptId

from

ExamDept

where

vLoginName=@vLoginName AND vPassword =@vPassword

RETURN

GO

CREATE PROCEDURE insExpert (

@cFName char(20),

@cLname char(20),

@cCourse char(20),

@vLoginName varchar(40),

@vPassword varchar(40)

AS

Insert into Expert values(@cFName, @cLname , @vPassword )

@cCourse ,

@vLoginName,

RETURN

GO

CREATE PROCEDURE checkExpertLogin (

@vLoginName varchar(40),

@vPassword varchar(40),

@Yes_No int OUTPUT,

@ExpertId int OUTPUT

AS

select @Yes_No=count(*) from Expert where vLoginName=@vLoginName AND vPassword =@vPassword

select @ExpertId =iExId from Expert where vLoginName=@vLoginName AND vPassword =@vPassword

RETURN

GO

CREATE PROCEDURE insObjQAttempted

@iStuId int,

@iObjQusId int,

@chAns char(10)

AS

Insert into SubQAttempted values(@iStuId ,@iObjQusId ,@chAns)

RETURN

GO CREATE PROCEDURE insObjQues

@iExId int,

@tObjQus text,

@cOptionA char(10),

@cOptionB char(10),

@cOptionC char(10),

@cOptionD char(10),

@cAns text,

@bStatus bit

AS

insert into ObjQus (iExId, tObjQus, cOptionA, cOptionB, cOptionC, cOptionD, cAns, bStatus)

values (@iExId,@tObjQus,@cOptionA,@cOptionB,@cOptionC,@cOptionD,@cAns,@bStatus )

GO

CREATE PROCEDURE insResult

@iStuId int,

@iMarkOfSub int,

@iMarkOfObj int,

@chStatus char(10)

AS

Insert into Result(iStuId , iMarkOfSub ,chStatus ) values(@iStuId ,

@iMarkOfSub , @chStatus )

RETURN

GO CREATE PROCEDURE insSchedule

@iStuId int,

@dtSDate datetime

AS

insert into Schedule values( @iStuId ,@dtSDate )

GO

CREATE PROCEDURE insSubQAttempted

@iStuId int,

@iSubQusId int,

@tAnswer text

AS

Insert into SubQAttempted values(@iStuId ,@iSubQusId ,@tAnswer )

RETURN

GO CREATE PROCEDURE insSubQues

@iExId int,

@tQus text,

@tAns text,

@iMaxMarks int,

@bStatus bit

AS

insert into SubQus (iExId,tQus,tAns,iMaxMarks,bStatus)

values

(@iExId,@tQus,@tAns,@iMaxMarks,@bStatus)

GO

CREATE PROCEDURE insCriteria

@vCriteriaName varchar(50),

@tCriteriaText text

AS

Insert into Criteria values(@vCriteriaName,@tCriteriaText)

RETURN

NEXT Chapter 21 User Interface Design NEXT Chapter 22 Security Issues


Security is an important issue for modern IT system. System administrator and security administrator are responsible for safeguards organization data and computing infrastructure. Password Encryption: Whatever security measures taken, in any case if anyone with destructive or malicious mind gets access to the database he can temper the critical data. To restrict it weve used encrypting algorithm facilitated to us by MicroSoft ASP.Net .

Two algorithms are there


SHA1- It takes the password and encrypt it in a string of 40 characters MD5- It takes the password and encrypt it in a string of 32characters

The beauty of these algos are that whatever be the length of password the length of converted string remains same.

However a question arise here that if this thing is that good then why didnt we used it for storing each and every data????

The answer lies in the fact that not all data are needed to be encrypted as long as we keep the critical data(like password encrypted and safe). It will only increase the load on server and network with no additional advantage. So weve not used this encryption algo on all data blindly.

We have implemented different approach related to security issue for our project Onli ne Examination :

Authorization: Super Admin has authorized to give permission to admin for the registration of the students.

Authentication: Only registered students can appear for the examination. Every registered student has different and unique UserId.

Information Integrity: Only Super admin has right in the modification of the information. There is no possibility by the end user or unauthorized user of hacking the information.

Detection: Super Admin will have a bank up of the project. Also there is a complex and alphanumeric password for admin and student. Super admin itself has a complex and

alphanumeric password. There is a option for changing the password by all the admin and itself after every month.

NEXT Chapter 23 Test Case Design:


Student Login: Appearing for examination, Student must have to be begin through student login form. There are three field in the student login page and Every field has to filled by student. Student can not used character in the login id field. Student registration will be cancelled automatically by the system after appearing in the examination.

Admin Login :- To register the student admin has to login first. The Id field is numeric.

Registration :- Userid and password will be generated by the administrator.

VALIDATION CRITERIA 1. In each form, no field which is not nullable should be left blank. 2. All numeric fields should be checked for non-numeric values. Similarly, text fields like names should not contain any numeric characters. 3. All primary keys should be automatically generated to prevent the user

from entering any existing key. 4. Use of error handling for each Save, Edit, delete and other important

operations. 5. Whenever the user Tabs out or Enter from a text box, the data should be validated and if it is invalid, focus should again be sent to the text box with proper message.

TEST CASE 1

MODULE NAME: Manage Admin

SNo 1

Test Case Description

Test Data

Expected Result Error message is displayed to the Controller and focus is set on the text box.

The Controller leaves the Admin Admin Name field blank. Name

The Controller enters incorrect password , Error message password different password and confirm confirm password password and Cofirm password

doesnt match!!!.

TEST CASE 2 MODULE NAME: Manage Expert


SNo 1
Test Case Description

Test Data

Expected Result Error message is displayed to the user and focus is set on the text box.

The Controller leaves the Expert Expert Name /Course Name field blank. Name /Course Name

The

user

enters

incorrect Any characters

Error message User Id or Password Not Valid.

UserName

and password

MODULE NAME: Objective Question

SNo

Test Case Description

Test Data

Expected Result

All mandatory field will must be N.A filled, if it is blank then Error will generate.

Submission will

not be

done.Error will generated Must Fill The Field

Marks accept only format.

in integer N.A

Error

message

invalid

character

. 3

Unaapproved Question

should N.A

Error message Check the question

not be come to the student module

MODULE NAME: Check Subjective Question


SNo
Test Case Description

Test Data

Expected Result

All mandatory field will must be N.A filled, if it is blank then Error will generate.

Submission will not be one.Error will generated Must Fill The Field

Marks accept only format.

in integer Marks,

Error

message

invalid

MaxMarks

character

Maximum cannot be assign then Marks, grater marks.

Error

message

Plese

MaxMarks should N.A

enter the valid marks Error message Check the question

Unaapproved Question

not be come to the student module.


MODULE NAME: Exam Process

SNo

Test Case Description

Test Data

Expected Result

All mandatory field will must be filled, if it N.A is blank then Error will generate.

Submission will not be one.Error will generated Must Fill The Field

The user leaves the user name or password or both blank before clicking O.K 2 The user enters incorrect username and incorrect password. copy and paste while attempting the Subjective questions on the web page.

Error message is displayed to the user and focus is set on the text box.

Error message Invalid User name and invalid password N.A Error action message Sorry invalid

questions will be display randomly from N.A question bank

the

exam

the

timer

will

start

automatically Error question message Check the

Unaapproved Question should not be N.A come to the student module.

MODULE NAME: Registration Module

SNo 1

Test Case Description

Test Data

Expected Result Submission will not be done. Error will generated Must Fill The Field

All mandatory field will must be filled, N.A if it is blank then Error will generate.

Password and con-password incorrect

Password,conpassword

Error message Wrong password

Student LoginName Should not be same.

Error

message

Already Exist

MODULE NAME: show Result

SNo

Test Case Description

Test Data

Expected Result

The user leaves the user name or nothing password or both blank before

Error message is displayed to the user and focus is set on the text box. Error message Invalid User name and invalid password

clicking O.K 2 The user enters incorrect username Any and incorrect password. characters

TEST CASE 3
MODULE NAME: View Schedule

SNo

Test Case Description

Test Data

Expected Result

All mandatory field will must be filled, if it is N.A blank then Error will generate.

Submission will not be done. Error will generated Must Fill The Field

Exam Dept Shold not be provide the below the current date

Error message Wrong Enter date

Date Should be in correct format.

Error message check the date

If the admin fill wrong center code the

N.A

Error message Center Code does not exist

Error will be generated

MODULE NAME: Registration Module

SNo

Test Case Description

Test Data

Expected Result

All mandatory field will must be filled, if it is N.A blank then Error will generate.

Submission will not be done. Error will generated Must Fill The Field

If the admin fill wrong center code the

N.A

Error message Center Code does not exist

Error will be generated

Objective question :

SNo 1

Test Case Description

Test Data

Expected Result Submission will not be done. Error will generated Must

All mandatory field will must be N.A filled, if it is blank then Error will generate.

Fill The Field

If the expert choose the Correct N.A answer. If not section then Error will be generated

Error message Center Code does not exist

Next Chapter 24 IMPLEMENTATION AND DESIGN


Implementation ApproachesImplementation is the second-last phase of any SDLC. It takes place after coding is performed and the system is passed through a strict testing phase and is free against any development-time error. There are many implementation approaches and based on the requirement and constraints, the best suitable tech is used. For our On-Line Examination System, we have used Direct Implementation approach. In this approach the old system which is being used is replaced by the new developed system. . The advantage of this technique is it is very cost effective and the new system helps in various ways. As it overcome the all disadvantages of the previous system and maintain reliability. This system is tested first very carefully. Then after it is being used in any organization.

NEXT CHAPTER 25 Coding Details and Code Efficiency NEXT CHAPTER 27 Testing Approach
Unit Testing Unit testing focuses verification error on the smallest unit of software design the software component or module. Using the component-level design description as a guide, important control paths are tested to uncover errors within the boundary of the module. The relative complexity of tests and the errors those tests uncover is limited by the constrained scope established for unit testing. The unit test focuses on the internal processing logic can be conducted in parallels for multiple components

Unit Test Considerations:


Unit Testing Unit testing focuses verification error on the smallest unit of software design the software component or module. Using the component-level design description as a guide, important control paths are tested to uncover errors within the boundary of the module. The relative complexity of tests and the errors those tests uncover is limited by the constrained scope established for unit testing. The unit test focuses on the internal processing logic can be conducted in parallels for multiple components

Unit Test Considerations:


The tests that occur as part of unit tests are illustrated. The module interface is tested to ensure that information properly flows into and out of the program unit under test. Local data structures are examined to ensure that data stored temporarily maintains its integrity during all control structure are exercised to ensure that all statements in a module have been executed at least once. Boundary conditions are tested to ensure that the module operates properly at boundaries established to limit or restrict processing. And finally all error handling paths are tested.

Test of data flow across a module interface are required before any other test is initiated. If data do not enter and exit properly, all other tests are moot. In addition, local data structures should be exercised and the local impact on global data should be ascertained during unit testing.

Selective testing of execution paths is an essential task during the unit test.

Among the more common errors in Computations are:

1. Blank test box entries.

2. Misunderstood or incorrect Entries i.e. In Name Fields numeric values are entered.

3. Incorrect Initialization.

4. Incorrect symbolic representation of an expression.

Subpages (1): NEXT Unit Test Procedures: NEXT Unit Test Procedures: Unit testing is normally considered as an adjunct to the coding step. The design of unit tests can be performed before coding begins or after source code has been generated. Each test case should be coupled with a set of expected results.

Integrated Testing
Integration testing is systematic technique for constructing the software architecture while at the same time conducting tests to uncover errors associated with interfacing. The objective is to take unit tested components and build a program structures that has been dictated by design.

Modifications and Improvements:


In testing phase, beside some small errors we got to know about as serious error which we didnt thought about on.

We didnt proper use of DataSet. Because of this our site was running slowly. After proper using of DataSet our site becomes fast, i.e. page loaded very quickly. What we were doing that for each item we have opened the connection. But at page load we brought all the item and then start retrieving one by one. This is the very big improvement in our site.

RESULT AND DISCUSSION

Test Reports
Super Admin Login: If the id field is filled by character the error generated and shown by *. That it should be numeric. If the user id or password does exist then error will be generated that User Id or password does not exist.

Registration:

Required field validator means we have fill the text.

Compare to validate mean the field should match from the previous field.

Student Login:

Appearing for examination, Student must have to be begin through student login form. There are three field in the student login page and Every field has to filled by student.

Student can not used character in the login id field.

Student registration will be cancelled automatically by the system after appearing in the examination.

Admin Login :-

To register the student admin has to login first. The Id field is numeric.

NEXT TEST REPORT NEXT Chapter 20 - Future Scope of the Project


The development of this project surely prompts many new areas of investigation. This project has wide scope to implement it in any University/Institution having multiple paper there. This project covers all functionalities related to On-Line Examination Hall Hence it can be implemented any-where else after minute organization level customization

Moreover some parts of the project have remained uncompleted due to some reasons. First of all limitations of our project, which has been discussed in previous topic make place for future enhancements. Though that was not the part of objective of our project but it would have great to implement that provided wed enough time.

Some of them are all those which are enumerated in the limitation section like:

Online Payment

A module from where entities can communicate

And a faster process for subjective paper evaluation

NEXT Chapter 21 Bibliography

ASP.NET Black Book A Programmers Guide to ADO.NET in C# by Mahesh Chand. Microsoft ASP.Net 2.0 Step by Step by George shepherd.

Microsoft SQL Server 2000-Rebecca Riordan,Andrew J Brust. www.microsoft.com (Official Site of Microsoft)

www.asp.net

Software Engineering, A Practitioners Approach Roger S. Pressman

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