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    Program FormatConnectionSecurity

    Uploaded by

    Bikash Sah
    This document outlines 7 steps for improving the security of URL connections: 1) Enabling SSL/TLS encryption, 2) Input validation and sanitization, 3) Setting connection timeouts, 4) Secure authentication, 5) Restricting protocols, 6) Implementing access controls, and 7) Logging and monitoring connection activities. Examples are provided for each step to illustrate how to securely establish and manage URL connections.

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    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as PPTX, PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd

    Program FormatConnectionSecurity

    Uploaded by

    Bikash Sah
    15 views13 pages
    This document outlines 7 steps for improving the security of URL connections: 1) Enabling SSL/TLS encryption, 2) Input validation and sanitization, 3) Setting connection timeouts, 4) Secure authentication, 5) Restricting protocols, 6) Implementing access controls, and 7) Logging and monitoring connection activities. Examples are provided for each step to illustrate how to securely establish and manage URL connections.

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    © © All Rights Reserved

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    This document outlines 7 steps for improving the security of URL connections: 1) Enabling SSL/TLS encryption, 2) Input validation and sanitization, 3) Setting connection timeouts, 4) Secure authentication, 5) Restricting protocols, 6) Implementing access controls, and 7) Logging and monitoring connection activities. Examples are provided for each step to illustrate how to securely establish and manage URL connections.

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as PPTX, PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Download as pptx, pdf, or txt
    15 views13 pages

    Program FormatConnectionSecurity

    Uploaded by

    Bikash Sah
    This document outlines 7 steps for improving the security of URL connections: 1) Enabling SSL/TLS encryption, 2) Input validation and sanitization, 3) Setting connection timeouts, 4) Secure authentication, 5) Restricting protocols, 6) Implementing access controls, and 7) Logging and monitoring connection activities. Examples are provided for each step to illustrate how to securely establish and manage URL connections.

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as PPTX, PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Download as pptx, pdf, or txt
    of 13

    PROGRAM PROCEDURES STEPS

    SECURITY CONSIDERATIONS FOR


    URLCONNECTIONS
    1. ENABLING SSL/TLS ENCRYPTION
    URL url = new URL("https://example.com");
    HttpsURLConnection connection = (HttpsURLConnection)
    url.openConnection();
    connection.setSSLSocketFactory(getSSLSocketFactory());
    connection.setHostnameVerifier(getHostnameVerifier());
    // Perform operations on the connection
    OUTPUT
    In this example, we ensure that the connection is established over HTTPS
    by using the HttpsURLConnection class. We also need to provide a custom
    SSLSocketFactory and HostnameVerifier to handle certificate validation.
    2. INPUT VALIDATION AND SANITIZATION:
    String userSuppliedInput = ...; // User input from a form or other source
    String safeUrl = URLEncoder.encode(userSuppliedInput, "UTF-8");
    URL url = new URL("https://example.com?param=" + safeUrl);
    OUTPUT
    Here, we encode the user-supplied input using URLEncoder to prevent
    potential injection attacks. This ensures that the input is safe to be included
    in the URL.
    3. SETTING CONNECTION TIMEOUTS:
    URL url = new URL("https://example.com");
    URLConnection connection = url.openConnection();
    connection.setConnectTimeout(5000); // 5 seconds
    connection.setReadTimeout(10000); // 10 seconds
    // Perform operations on the connection
    OUTPUT
    In this example, we set connection and read timeouts to limit the time spent
    on establishing the connection and reading data from the server. This helps
    prevent potential DoS attacks or long delays.
    4. SECURE AUTHENTICATION:
    URL url = new URL("https://example.com");
    URLConnection connection = url.openConnection();
    connection.setRequestProperty("Authorization", "Basic " +
    Base64.getEncoder().encodeToString("username:password".getBytes()
    ));
    // Perform operations on the connection
    OUTPUT
    In this example, we include a secure HTTP Basic Authentication header in
    the request by encoding the username and password in Base64. This ensures
    that the credentials are sent securely.
    5. RESTRICTED PROTOCOLS:
    URL url = new URL("sftp://example.com");
    URLConnection connection = url.openConnection();
    // Perform operations on the connection
    6. ACCESS CONTROL:
    URL url = new URL("https://example.com");
    URLConnection connection = url.openConnection();
    // Set appropriate access controls on the connection
    // Perform operations on the connection
    7. LOGGING AND MONITORING:
    URL url = new URL("https://example.com");
    URLConnection connection = url.openConnection();
    // Implement logging and monitoring mechanisms to track connection
    activities
    // Perform operations on the connection
    THE END

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