704777-Theories of Corporate Governance
704777-Theories of Corporate Governance
704777-Theories of Corporate Governance
Governance PPT
Theories Of Corporate Governance PPT
01 Agency Theory
02 Stewardship Theory
04 Sociological Theory
Theories Of Corporate Governance PPT
01
Agency
Theory Agency Theory Manager acts as agents Governance approach is materialistic
Behavior pattern is individualistic, opportunistic & self-serving Managers are
motivated by their own objectives Interests of the managers and principals differ
The role of the management is to monitor and control Owners’ attitude is to avoid
risks Principal-Manager relationship is based on control Stewardship Theory
Managers act as stewards Governance approach is sociological & psychological
Behavior pattern is collectivistic, pro-organizational & trustworthy Managers are
motivated by the principal’s objectives Interests of the managers and principals
converge The role of the management is to facilitate and empower Owners’
attitude is to take risks Principal-Manager relationship is based on trust Agency
Theory Vs Stewardship Theory A) Behavioral Differences
Stewards whose motives are aligned with the objectives of their principals.
02 A steward’s behavior will not depart from the interests of his / her
organization.
Theory
Shareholder vs Stakeholder Approaches Shareholder
• Obeying the law
• Maximizing shareholder’s wealth Assumption – Perfect
Competition Stakeholder
• Board & Management have responsibilities to parties
other than shareholders.
• Profit maximization subject to the constraint of
respecting obligations owed to such stakeholders.
04
Sociological Theory
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