PTE-A Coaching - Noman
PTE-A Coaching - Noman
PTE-A Coaching - Noman
- Simple and understandable communication methods to help you achieve your target scores
- Specialized in Essay writing and Speaking Modules
- Professional tutor with experience of teaching in well renowned Australian University
– Content
■ Things to avoid
■ Pauses (Do no take pauses)
■ Do not speak slowly (Speak moderately loud)
■ NEVER EVER keep quiet for any portion of the test
■ Use pause fillers like humming sounds, but never stay quiet
Important things for Speaking section
• No pauses
• Micro pauses only at punctuation
Oral • Maintain pace, quick, speedy and clear
• Never go back and correct your mistake
Fluency
Warning: Never stay quiet for 3 seconds or more. The mic will stop recording and you will loose points.
PART 1: SPEAKING & WRITING (77 – 93 minutes)
■ Subskills tested: Identifying the topic, theme or main ideas; understanding academic
vocabulary; inferring the meaning of unfamiliar words
Important factors in speaking (Summary)
■ No pauses between words in a sentence (unless there is a proposition)
■ Gain a moderate trade-off between good oral fluency and clear pronunciation
■ Emphasize on fluency
■ Open your mouth wide open
■ Support your speech with body language
Do’s Don’t
Keep it simple Test is not about your analytical skills
Do not overthink The more organized you are, the better you will score
What is the image/lecture/prompt about? Avoid mentioning unimportant, less important ,
Identify the main features? exemplary information in your answers
Describe the significant, most important and Never Stay quiet or leave question unanswered
prominent features
Focus on main ideas
Coherency in your answers
Conclusion
1.6 Summarize written text (1 or 2 items)
10mints/item
■ Question
■ 300 words text (one or multiple paragraphs)
■ Summarize into one sentence (One full stop at the end of sentence)
■ Word limit of summarizing sentence (5- 75words)
■ Answer
■ Optimum answer should be between 30-45words
■ For instance, headlines in news paper and TV
■ Each question has 3-5 main ideas
,
■ Summarize these main ideas in one sentence using ‘ ’
1.6 Summarize written text
Answer guide
1. Extract keywords from each paragraph
2. Small phrase/keyword (summary) for each paragraph
3. From those phrases/keywords, form one sentence
4. Always start with a subject
5. Time management,
- 4 mints plan
- 4 mints write
- 2 mints review and recheck for spelling and grammar
Don’ts;
Argumentative Persuasive
Disagre No
Agree Opinion
e choices
1.7 Essay Writing (1-2 tasks)
20 minutes/per task
■ Time management
– 3 mints: Keywords, main ideas, supporting ideas, structuring
– 14 mints: Type (Improve typing speed)
– 3 mints: Recheck
■ Vocabulary
■ Increase your vocabulary
■ Remember synonyms for conclusions and especially linking words and their synonyms
1.7 Essay Writing (1-2 tasks)
20 minutes/per task
Essay Structure (4 Paragraphs)
■ Introduction paragraph ■ Supporting Paragraph 2
– Background statement – -Topic- Subject that supports our thesis
– Detailed background statement – Example: Evidence supporting the topic
– Thesis- what we trying to prove – Discussion: Links the example to the topic
– Outline – Conclusion: Links the topic to the thesis
■ Supporting Paragraph 1 ■ Conclusion
– Topic- Subject that supports our thesis – Summary: retelling the two supporting topics
briefly
– Example: Evidence supporting the topic
– Reinstatement of thesis: saying the thesis in
– Discussion: Links the example to the different words
topic
– Prediction/recommendation/analysis (not
– Conclusion: Links the topic to the thesis important)
Source: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=w3IngQDdYv4&list=PL436D56A8475A392F
Part 2: Reading
Item type Items Task description Avg. Text length
marks
Multiple-choice 2-3 After reading a text, answer a multiple-choice question Text upto 300
choose single on the content or tone of the text by selecting one words
answer response
Multiple-choice 2-3 After reading a text, answer a multiple-choice question Text up to 300
choose multiple on the content or tone of the text by selecting more than words
answers one response
Re-order 2-3 Several text boxes appear on screen in a random order. Text up to 150
paragraphs Put the text boxes in the correct order words
Reading: Fill in 4-5 A text appears on screen with several gaps. Drag words Text up to 80
the blanks from the box below to fill the gaps words
Reading & 5-6 A text appears on screen with several gaps. Fill in each Text up to 300
Writing: Fill in gap from a drop-down list of response options words
the blanks
Part 2: Reading
■ Only one option is correct ■ Should not spend more than 90seconds
■ All the information is given in text ■ Find keyword, skim the passage looking
for keyword related info
■ Spend 60-90 seconds maximum
■ Focus on keywords in question and search
■ Read the question, identify the keyword in the text and then look in options.
and understand it
■ Most of the time, Pay close attention to
■ Skim through the passage for keyword or the frequency words (always, often ,
synonym of the keyword sometimes, never many, all, never, only..
■ Look for the meaning not the exact etc) eliminate those options and find the
words correct answer.
■ Read the question very carefully and ■ Should not spend more than 90seconds
understand the meaning.
■ Find keyword, skim the passage looking
■ Read through the passage to extract relevant for keyword related info
information.
■ Focus on keywords in question and search
■ Only focus on info related to question. in the text and then look in options.
■ Alert for nouns, adjectives. ■ Most of the time, Pay close attention to
■ Read question then passage and finally the frequency words (always, often ,
options. sometimes, never many, all, never, only..
■ Understand the meaning etc) eliminate those options and find the
correct answer.
■ Don’t fall into trap with similar wording but
different meaning ■ If unsure, make a guess
Tip: Select always one less option if you aren’t sure about it.
For example, total 5 options. You have selected two already, then don’t select third option if you
are not 100% sure.
2.3 Re-order paragraphs
General Information:
■ You get marks for each correct pair pf paragraphs/sentence
■ Identify the logical flow/coherence of information in a paragraph
■ Understand all the passages and get the idea of it.
Last sentence of paragraph indicates what will be the next paragraph, same idea is either
continued or indication of movement from one idea to another idea is given.
Question sentence usually follows explanation of that question
Idea in last sentence of last paragraph isn’t carried forward by any other sentence.
Two standalone sentences, one will be topic (first) sentence and other will be the concluding
(last) sentence.
Timeline is very important. Timeline will always be followed in a sequence/chronological
order.
Look at Proper Nouns-Common nouns-Pronoun-Articles Usage-Time Phrases(depends)
order to form the sentences.
Consider the clue words i.e. (a) The King, (b) King Rama
2.3 Re-order paragraphs
Strategy for ordering the paragraphs
Frame the order of sentences using the Nouns, Pronouns, Adjectives, Repeated
words, Time phrases, etc…
Concentrate on pronouns he,she,him,her,they,them,these, those, etc.. these
sentences will never come in first.
Repeated words – the hint here is, most of the time word one sentences if the
same word in other sentences come in an order.
Adjectives – the hint here is, ex: better comes after good. so first is good-better.
Time manage – try to answer the question with in 4min.
2.4 Reading: Fill in the blanks
V. Important: 60% of reading module
■ Infinite verb preceded by “to”
■ More options than blanks
– To sleep
■ Drag and drop – To eat
■ Emphasis on meaning and grammar – To cite
■ Consider if you need countable or
■ Skim the passage to understand what uncountable nouns
the passage is about
– Three cars
■ Ignore the blanks and options, can – Great advice
you complete the blanks without ■ Gerunds- Noun made from a verb by adding
looking at options. –ing
■ Nothing can beat reading practice by – Reading, sleeping
reading
Tip:newspapers, articles, etc.
Look at the sentence grammar to decide what is needed- Noun, verb, adjective
Words/phrases before and after the blanks are important.
Most of the adverbs end with “ly”
Grammar: Subject/verb agreement, tense, collocation.
Blank before noun is adjective
If confused, fill in the blank with the most appropriate word you can use.
2.4 Reading: Fill in the blanks
V. Important: 60% of reading module
Concentrate on parts of speech before and after the blank, it helps in finding the
missing word.
Select the word, which is mostly collocates with words beside it.
Skim for the main idea of the text.
Most of the time, missing word synonym will be in the text, it helps in finding
answer.
Time manage – 2min for each question approx.
2.5 Reading & Writing: Fill in the blanks
Skim for overall meaning to help you choose the correct word
Read before and after the blank to help you identify the correct word
Find key ideas and words which point to a main topic
Check grammar and overall meaning
Read before and after the blank to help you identify the corect word
Most of the time, missing word synonym will be in the text, it helps in finding
answer.
Select the word, which is mostly collocates with words beside it.
FINISHED READING
NEXT: BREAK
LISTENING SECTION
3.0 PTE-A Listening
3.0 PTE-A Listening
3.1 Summarize Spoken Text (1/2)
■ Take as many notes as you can. Notes are the key assistance when writing a good summary.
3.1 Summarize Spoken Text (1/2)
■ When writing summary, answer these questions
■ Make sure, summary should always be original, unbiased, balanced and neutral
■ Do not procrastinate
■ Do not include any bit of information outside of the lecture (any of your own opinion or
biasness)
3.2 Multiple choice, choose multiple
answers
■ Listen carefully, understand the concept and core idea
■ Note down details (e.g., times, places, things that happened) as well as the main points
■ Select for meaning (synonym), not just to match the words you hear
■ Negative marking applies
■ If you want to change your answer, click on it again to ‘de-select’ it. Then click on the
option you think is correct.
3.4 Highlight correct summary
■ If you want to change your answer, click on it again to ‘de-select’ it. Then click on the option
you think is correct.
3.5 Multiple choice, choose single answer
■ If you want to change your answer, click on it again to ‘de-select’ it. Then click on the
option you think is correct.
3.6 Select missing word
■ Usually the answer reflects something said in one sentence before or after the blank
sentence
■ The synonym of missing word or closely related information must be in the recording
3.7 Highlight incorrect words
■ Quickly read the transcription before you listen to focus on key words
■ Focus on the words that give you information: e.g., nouns (‘economy’), adjectives
(‘industrial’) and verbs (‘manufactured’).
■ When confused;
■ Initially, don’t care about spelling, instead, care about the typing speed