Wa0010.

SMART MATERIALS
SWITCHABLE
REAR VIEW
MIRRORS
PRESENTED BY-:
SOURAV MALLICK- 22053641

ASHUTOSH JENA- 22053584
DEV DIVYESH- 22053595
SRIJEET JENA- 22053644
RUDRA NAYAK- 22053620
ASHUTOSH PATNAIK- 22053585
CONTENT
1. Overview of switchable rear view mirrors
2. Mechanism
3.Types of switchable rear view mirrors
4.Benefits of switchable rear view mirrors
5.Market adoption
6.Future developments
7.Conclusion
OVERVIEW
• Switchable rear view mirrors are an

innovative technology that provides drivers
with the ability to switch between a traditional
reflective mirror and a camera feed that
shows the view behind the vehicle.
• This technology has several advantages

over traditional mirrors, including improved
visibility in low-light conditions and reduced
blind spots.
MECHANISM
• Switchable rear view mirrors work by using an

electrochromic layer or a camera and display
system.
• The electrochromic layer is a thin film that is

placed between two pieces of glass. When an
electrical current is applied to the layer, it
changes the reflectivity of the mirror, making it
more or less reflective as needed.
• The camera and display system uses a small

camera mounted on the back of the car to
capture a live video feed of the area behind the
vehicle.
TYPES OF SWITCHABLE REAR VIEW MIRRORS
1.Electrochromic Mirrors:
Electrochromic mirrors use an

electrochromic layer to change the
reflectivity of the mirror. This layer
is made up of a thin film that is
sandwiched between two pieces of
glass. When an electrical current is
applied to the layer, it changes the
color of the film, making it more or
less reflective as needed.
2. Camera-based Mirrors:
Camera-based mirrors use a camera
mounted on the back of the vehicle
to provide a live video feed of the
area behind the car. This feed is
displayed on a screen that is
mounted on the dashboard or
elsewhere in the car.
BENIFITS OF SWITCHABLE MIRROR
BENIFTS:
1. Improved visibility: Switchable rear view mirrors provide drivers with a wider field
of view than traditional mirrors, allowing them to see more of their surroundings.
This can help reduce blind spots and improve safety on the road.
2. Better visibility in low-light conditions: Switchable rear view mirrors can adjust to
changes in lighting conditions, providing drivers with a clearer view even in low-
light conditions. This can help improve visibility and reduce the risk of accidents.
3. Elimination of blind spots: Traditional mirrors can
have blind spots that can make it difficult for
drivers to see other vehicles or obstacles around
their car. Switchable rear view mirrors can
eliminate these blind spots, providing drivers with a
more complete picture of their surroundings.
4. Reduced glare: Switchable rear view mirrors can

reduce glare from headlights or other bright lights,
which can be distracting and make it difficult for
drivers to see the road ahead.
MARKET ADOPTION
• Market adoption refers to the extent to
which switchable rear view mirrors have
been adopted by automakers and made
available to consumers. The adoption of
this technology has been relatively slow, as
it is still considered to be a relatively new
technology and has only recently begun to
gain popularity.
• However, several major automakers,

including BMW, Mercedes-Benz, and Audi,
have already started offering switchable
rear view mirrors as an option in some of
their models. Other automakers are
expected to follow suit in the near future.
• The adoption of switchable rear view mirrors has been driven by several
factors, including increasing safety concerns and advancements in camera
and display technology. As the technology continues to improve and become
more affordable, it is expected to become more widely adopted across the
automotive industry.
• The market adoption of switchable rear view mirrors is also influenced by

consumer demand. While some consumers may be willing to pay extra for the
added safety and convenience that this technology provides, others may
prefer traditional rear view mirrors and may not be interested in upgrading to a
switchable system.
• Overall, the market adoption of switchable rear view mirrors is likely to

increase in the coming years as more automakers offer this technology and
consumers become more aware of its benefits.
FUTURE DEVELOPMENTS
1. Improvements in camera technology: One potential future development is the use
of more advanced camera technology, such as higher resolution cameras or
cameras with wider viewing angles. This could provide drivers with an even clearer
and more comprehensive view of their surroundings, further improving safety on the
road.
2. Integration with other safety systems: Switchable rear view mirrors could be
integrated with other safety systems in the car, such as lane departure warning or
blind spot detection, to provide drivers with a more complete picture of their
surroundings and help prevent accidents.
3. Increased affordability: As the technology continues to improve and become more

widely adopted, it is likely that switchable rear view mirrors will become more
affordable for consumers, making it accessible to a wider range of car buyers.
4. Development of new materials: Researchers are currently working on
developing new materials that could be used to make switchable rear view
mirrors even more effective. For example, some are exploring the use of
metamaterials, which can manipulate light in ways that are not possible with
traditional materials.
5. Overall, these potential future developments in switchable rear view mirrors

could significantly improve this technology and make it an even more valuable
safety feature in cars. As the technology continues to evolve, it is likely that we
will see more advanced and innovative applications of switchable rear view
mirrors in the automotive industry
CONCLUSION
In conclusion, switchable rear view mirrors represent an innovative and promising
technology that can provide several benefits to drivers. They offer improved visibility,
reduced blind spots, better visibility in low-light conditions, and flexibility to adjust to
different driving situations. They can also provide a sleek and modern look to the
interior of a car.
While the adoption of switchable rear view mirrors has been somewhat slow due to
factors such as cost and manufacturing complexity, it is likely that we will see more
widespread adoption of this technology in the future. As the technology continues to
improve and become more affordable, switchable rear view mirrors may become a
standard feature in many vehicles.
Overall, switchable rear view mirrors represent an exciting development in automotive

technology, and their benefits are likely to make them a popular choice among
consumers who value safety, visibility, and style in their vehicles.
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SMART MATERIALS

SOURAV MALLICK- 22053641

3.Types of switchable rear view mirrors

4.Benefits of switchable rear view mirrors

• Switchable rear view mirrors are an

• This technology has several advantages

• Switchable rear view mirrors work by using an

• The electrochromic layer is a thin film that is

• The camera and display system uses a small

Electrochromic mirrors use an

4. Reduced glare: Switchable rear view mirrors can

• However, several major automakers,

• The market adoption of switchable rear view mirrors is also influenced by

• Overall, the market adoption of switchable rear view mirrors is likely to

3. Increased affordability: As the technology continues to improve and become more

5. Overall, these potential future developments in switchable rear view mirrors

Overall, switchable rear view mirrors represent an exciting development in automotive

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