Periodontal Diseases: Journals ON

JOURNALS
PE R I O
OND O N T AL
DIS E A S E S
Card i o v a s
AND
c u l
ar D i se a s e s
Journals
• Global report published on links between periodontal
and cardiovascular diseases
• Causal Association between Periodontal Diseases and

Cardiovascular Diseases
Introduction
• Periodontitis is the sixth most common illness in humans.
• Cardiovascular disease is one third of the leading cause of death
worldwide According to this study, there such a worldwide prevalence of
45–50% and a severe form affecting 11.2% of the population.
• Patients with cardiovascular disease and periodontitis should be informed
that they should follow the suggested oral preventive, therapeutic, and
maintenance regimens since they are more likely to experience chronic
cardiovascular problems.
Introduction
• Periodontitis patients should be informed that their risk of cardiovascular
disorders, such as myocardial infarction and stroke, is increased and that
they should actively manage risk factors (smoking, lack of exercise,
excess weight, blood pressure, and a diet high in saturated fats and refined
sugars).
Introduction
• Infections and inflammation of the gums and bone that surround and
support the teeth are the main causes of periodontal diseases. When
gingivitis occurs in its early stages, the gums may swell, get red, and even
bleed.
• A set of illnesses that affect your heart and blood vessels are referred to as
cardiovascular diseases. One or more areas of your heart and/or blood
vessels may be impacted by these diseases.
Introduction
• Observational studies have shown that dental diseases including dental
caries and periodontitis raise the risk of cardiovascular illnesses (CVDs).
According to this journal, analysis of pathway enrichment and gene
functional annotation revealed a shared pathophysiology between
periodontal and cardiovascular diseases.
Introduction
• Instead of direct repercussions, the relationships from observational
research may be explained by common risk factors and comorbidity. This
implies that treating the same risk factors like lowering obesity and
enhancing glucose tolerance could be advantageous for both conditions.
Reaction
Upon reading the article, We have learned that
• Periodontitis and cardiovascular disease are

both long-term, non-communicable illnesses.
• With the statistics being shown, there is a great
prevalence of periodontitis that we must have
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Reaction
• Proposed mechanisms to explain this association

include bacteraemia and the associated systemic
inflammatory sequelae, including elevations in C-
reactive protein and oxidative stress. Even more so
when it is proven to have a higher risk of developing
cardiovascular diseases.
• Despite declining death rates, the absolute numbers
have gone up over the past 25 years due to an aging
population.
Reaction
• The importance of oral health is still a neglected

and ignored social issue because most of the people
are unaware of the relationship between oral health
and systemic diseases.
• I like to explain periodontal disease and the
necessity for treatment to people as a dental student
by saying something like, "Your mouth is full of
bacteria, both healthy and bad."
Reaction
• Full oral exams should be given to those with

CVDs, and patients with periodontal disease
should pay closer attention to CVD risk factors
like diabetes, obesity, smoking, hypertension,
hyperlipidemia, and hyperglycemia.
w w w. r e a l l y g r e a t s i t e . c o m
Reaction
• To control the risk factors that are common to

both periodontitis and cardiovascular disease,
patients are advised to regularly adhere to
dental treatment, maintenance, and prevention.
It is also important for everyone to receive
routine oral and dental care in order to
w wmaintain
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Conclusion
“Oral health is a core component of general health and well-being. A healthy
mouth enables an individual to speak, eat, and socialize without experiencing
active disease, discomfort or embarrassment so this study is very important to
enlighten other people the importance of a good oral hygiene.”
Group Members
01 Asiman, Alessandra Danielle
02 Confesor, Febe Sofia
03 Delgado, Charon Mae
04 Dulla, Jessa
05 Ganancial, Glydelle Dawn
06 Hagape, Nilthea
07 Monegro, Shania
08 Puesca, Hanna Joy
09 Zaldivar, Trixia Valerie
Thank You
So Much!

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JOURNALS

• Causal Association between Periodontal Diseases and

• Periodontitis and cardiovascular disease are

• Proposed mechanisms to explain this association

• The importance of oral health is still a neglected

• Full oral exams should be given to those with

• To control the risk factors that are common to

02 Confesor, Febe Sofia

03 Delgado, Charon Mae

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