Validation Controls: By: Dr. Deepak Mathur

By :
Dr. Deepak Mathur
VALIDATION CONTROLS89
Dr. Deepak Mathur LMCST (ASP.NET )
VALIDATION CONTROLS
 Need of Validation control
 Is it a control really ? If yes then which type of …….
 HTML Server controls vs Real Server Controls (ASP.Net)

controls
 Is it in above 2 categories or a third one
2
VALIDATION CONTROLS
 Why needed ?
 Can Just writing one statement replace it .

Think about it……
 We were doing it in previous semester
 What was the problem then when we were doing it in previous

semesters
 Let us discusss the problem
3
VALIDATION CONTROLS
 ASP.NET provides a third category of control known as
validation control.
 Examples:
 RequiredFieldValidator Control
 CompareValidator Control
 RangeValidator Control
 RegularExpressionValidator Control
 ValidationSummary Control
 CustomValidator Control
4
Dr. Deepak Mathur LMCST
(ASP.NET )
REQUIREDFIELDVALIDATOR CONTROL
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 Properties
 ID
 ControlToValidate
 Display
 ErrorMessage
 RunAt
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Display Property………………………
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COMPAREVALIDATOR CONTROL
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 Properties
 ID
 Display
 ErrorMessage
 RunAt
 ControlToCompare or ValueToCompare
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RANGEVALIDATOR CONTROL
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 Properties
 ID
 Display
 ErrorMessage
 RunAt
 MaximumValue
 MinimumValue
 MaximumControl
 MinimumControl
 Type
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REGULAREXPRESSIONVALIDATOR CONTROL
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 Properties
 ID
 Display
 ErrorMessage
 RunAt
 ValidationExpression
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SYMBOLS USED IN VALIDATION EXPRESSION
[ ]
range of alphabets or digits
{ }
number of occurrence
/s
space
_
Dash is required
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 [ a-z ]
 Means alphabets from a to z
 [ A-Z ]
 Means alphabets from A to Z
 [0-9]
 Means Digits from 0 to 9
18
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VALIDATIONSUMMARY CONTROL
Properties
ID
RunAt
DisplayMode >list ,bulletedlist
HeaderText
ShowMessageBox > whether to display or not
ShowSummary
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CUSTOMVALIDATOR CONTROL
 Properties
 ID
 Display
 ErrorMessage
 RunAt
 ClientValidationFunction ??????????????
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From where it has

come ???????????????????
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DYNAMIC CONTROLS
 What are these ?
 These are the controls that are not created at compile time.
 If not at compile time then at which time?
 the ans is at RUNTIME
 What is the necessity ???
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DYNAMIC CONTROLS
 Source Code
<script language="vb" runat="server">
Sub Page_Load(sender as Object, e as EventArgs)
Dim lblMessage as New Label()

lblMessage.Text = "Hello, World!"
lblMessage.Font.Bold = True
Controls.Add(lblMessage)
End Sub
</script>
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 Errors
 CompileTime
 Semantic
 RunTime
The process of going through the code to identify the root

cause of an error in the application is called
Debugging
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ERROR HANDLING 115
 What happens if runtime error occurs??????

 An HTML error page is generated and displayed
in the browser. This page is not user friendly.
 IS IT ??????????????????????
 This page contians secure information, such as
the remote machine compiler messages,
configurationsettings, filenames, stack traces, or
source code and is revealed on the client
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 If we want this not to happen then there is a way by

using web.config file
 Following is a sample of the Web.config file that you
can modify:
 <configuration>
 <system.web>
 <customErrors mode="Off" />
 </system.web> ??????????
 </configuration>
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 The mode attribute of the <customErrors> tag can take three values:
 On: Indicates that the custom error messages are always sent to
users and that the detailed ASP.NET error page is never shown.
 Off: Indicates that only original error messages are sent to users
even if a custom error page is available.
 RemoteOnly: Indicates that the custom error messages are displayed
only to remote users accessing the site. If no custom error page is
available, remote users simply see a message indicating that an
error has occurred.
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 <customErrors mode="RemoteOnly"
defaultRedirect=“a.aspx"/>
So here not the html page generated by ASP.NET

would be shown but instead a.aspx would be
shown
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A.ASPX FILE
<html>
<body>
<b> Sorry for the error occurred. For further assistance
contact the System Administrator
Email : [email protected]
Mob : 1111111111
</b>
</body>
</html>
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 You can specify specific error messages, such as

"Page not found" or "server crash" for specific
status codes, as shown in the following code:
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<configuration>
<system.web>
<customErrors
defaultRedirect="http://host1/a.aspx" mode="RemoteOnly">
<error statusCode="500"
redirect="http://host1/pages/b.html"/>
<error statusCode="403"
redirect="http://host1/pages/c.html"/>
</customErrors>
</system.web>
</configuration
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USING DEBUGGING TOOLS

 There are 2 debugging tools available in
ASP.NET .
 These are :
 1. Using the Debug menu
 2.Tracing
 2.1 Page level
 2.2 Application level
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1. USING THE DEBUG MENU
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Step Out
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 Example on Next page
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Source of
Malfunctioning
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 Now to stop the debugging process, select

Debug -- Stop Debugging.
 Next, remove the breakpoint (Press F9 at the line
at which the breakpoint was set).
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2.TRACING
 In ASP.NET, the trace feature ensures that the

programmers are able to log their applications by
providing the means to monitor and examine
program performance either during evelopment or
after deployment. ASP.NET allows tracing at two
levels:
Page-level tracing
Application-level tracing
TraceContext class -???????????
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TRACECONTEXT CLASS
 Properties of the TraceContext class
 1.IsEnable
 2.TraceMode
 2.1 Alphabetically
 2.2 By time< as they appear in their

order>
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PUBLIC INSTANCE METHODS OF THE TRACECONTEXT CLASS
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PAGE-LEVEL TRACING
Has to be made
True
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OUTPUT OF PAGE LEVEL TRACING
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APPLICATION-LEVEL TRACING
 Application-level Tracing is enabled by using the Web.config file.
 Here is the web.config file code:
<configuration>
<system.web>
<trace
enabled="true"
requestlimit="10"
pageoutput="false"
tracemode="SortByTime"
/>
</system.web>
</configuration>
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APPLICATION-LEVEL TRACING
 Attributes of the Trace element
 1. enabled
 2. requestlimit
 3. pageoutput
 3.1 true
 3.2 false
 4. tracemode
 4.1 sorted by time
 4.2 sorted by category
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OUTPUT OF APPLICATION LEVEL TRACING
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 THANK YOU
 UNIT 3 ENDS
49

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By :

Dr. Deepak Mathur

 Is it a control really ? If yes then which type of …….

 HTML Server controls vs Real Server Controls (ASP.Net)

 Is it in above 2 categories or a third one

 Can Just writing one statement replace it .

 We were doing it in previous semester

 What was the problem then when we were doing it in previous

 Let us discusss the problem

SYMBOLS USED IN VALIDATION EXPRESSION

From where it has

 What is the necessity ???

Dim lblMessage as New Label()

The process of going through the code to identify the root

ERROR HANDLING 115

 What happens if runtime error occurs??????

 If we want this not to happen then there is a way by

So here not the html page generated by ASP.NET

 You can specify specific error messages, such as

USING DEBUGGING TOOLS

1. USING THE DEBUG MENU

 Example on Next page

 Now to stop the debugging process, select

 In ASP.NET, the trace feature ensures that the

 2.2 By time< as they appear in their

PUBLIC INSTANCE METHODS OF THE TRACECONTEXT CLASS

OUTPUT OF PAGE LEVEL TRACING

OUTPUT OF APPLICATION LEVEL TRACING

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