Mobile Crane Operation & Safety

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MOBILE CRANE

RAJEEV SHUKLA
RETD. DEPUTY
DIRECTORE
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Hook block pulled
into jib head

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High velocity
wind can
create forces
sufficient to
topple the jib

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14 PKS/RLI/MOBILE CRANE
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Do not use
crane to drag
the cargo.

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Do not stand
underneath
the cargo

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Do not over
load the crane

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A. Safe operation system
Overload preventive device
Auto stop system
Alarm system
Hook over hoist limit system
Load Indicator
Boom over hoist limit switch
Boom angle detector

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B. Over hoist preventive device for boom and
hooks
 Auto stop system
 Alarm system

C. Swing alarm device for operator and people


around
 Crane monitoring device / alarm system
 Boom lowering / boom extension

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D. Lever lock system
 Free fall interlock
 neutral auto brake system
E. Low noise level

F. Maintenance free

G. Easy transport system

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Cantilever Type
 Lever Pivoted and Stressed
 Maximum Boom Length = 50 ft.
 Swan neck jib for stacking
 Provide clearance between
 Face and load

Telescopic Type
• Handling load in
• Accessible position

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Strut type
 Lattice supported by Derrick
rope
 No clearance between Face and
load
 Max length = 250 ft
 Jib act as strut
 Truck mounted

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Fly Jib
 Auxiliary jib with 10 to 50 ft. length
 Straight or offset to main Jib
 Max SWL = Wt offset + load at jib
 Operated on single fall of Rope
 Both hook in use

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SWL capacity
Reach
Height of lift
Type of crane mounting
Type of jib
Crawler type for soft / uneven ground
Boom of angle not less than 60 from
horizontal surface for stability

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Confirm the clearance for Overhead Electric
wires during movement of crane

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Confirm the clearance for Overhead Electric
wires during movement of crane

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Test / Inspection for proper operation

Check -
• lacings for bent,
corrosion & abrasion
• Boom for overall
straightness
• Weld
• Main cord for dent
• Angular distortion (Max.
1.6 mm for 10 ft. section
and 3.2 mm for longer
section.
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Test / Inspection for proper operation

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