The Philippine Pre-Colonial Social Stratification

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THE PHILIPPINE PRE-

COLONIAL SOCIAL
STRATIFICATION
 Over the course of this
lesson, you have
informed about the
concept, characteristics, and
forms of stratification
systems.
Did you know that before
the Philippines were
colonized by the
Spaniards, Americans,
and Japanese,
the Philippine pre-colonial society
was already establishing social
stratification through factors such as
wealth, power, rights, privileges,
entitlement and achievements?
Meet these groups of people
one by one once again by
reading the given description.
Afterwards, answer the activity
below.
The TIMAWA
They were the majority of
the barangay community.
They were free.
TIMAWA
They were expected to
support the datu and pay
their taxes; hence, their
importance in the
community was evident.
They could acquire property,
have any job they wanted,
pick their own wives, and
acquire an alipin.
The MAGINOO.
MAGINOO
They were the ruling class,
the educated class, the royal
class, and the privileged
class. It was from this class
which the datu came from.
The datu was the head of
the community called a
barangay. He is synonymous
to a monarch, rajah, sultan,
and king to other countries.
The ALIPIN.
The ALIPIN.

They had the least rights.


They served their master who
belonged to one of the
classes that is above them.
The Alipin was likely his or
her servant at home such
as doing the household
chores and cooking, or
aided the timawa with their
duties at work.

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