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Nature and Elements of

Communication
Content Standard
The learner understands the nature and elements of oral
communication in context.
Performance Standard
The learner understands the nature and elements of oral
communication in context.
The learner…
 defines communication
 explains the nature and process of communication
 differentiates the various models of communication
 distinguishes the unique feature(s) of one communication
process from the other
 explains why there is a breakdown of communication
 uses various strategies in order to avoid communication
breakdown
The learner…
 Demonstrates sensitivity to the sociocultural dimension of
communication situation with focus on
– culture
– gender
– age
– social status
– religion
Functions Of Communication
Content Standard
The learner values the functions/ purposes of oral
communication.

Performance Standard
The learner writes a 250-word essay of his/her objective
observation and evaluation of the various speakers watched
and listened to
The learner…
 Discusses the functions of communication.
 Identifies the speaker’s purpose(s).
 Watches and listens to sample oral communication activities.
 Ascertains the verbal and nonverbal cues that each speaker uses
to achieve his/her purpose.
 Comprehends various kinds of oral texts.
 Identifies strategies used by each speaker to convey his/her ideas
effectively.
 Evaluates the effectiveness of an oral communication activity.
Communicative Competence
Strategies In Various Speech Situations
Content Standard
The learner recognizes that communicative competence
requires understanding of speech context, speech style,
speech act and communicative strategy.
Performance Standard
The learner demonstrates effective use of communicative
strategy in a variety of speech situations.
The learner…
 Identifies the various types of speech context
 Exhibits appropriate verbal and nonverbal behavior in a given
speech context
 Distinguishes types of speech style
 Identifies social situations in which each speech style is
appropriate to use
 Observes the appropriate language forms in using a particular
speech style
 Responds appropriately and effectively to a speech act
The learner…
 Explains that a shift in speech context, speech style, speech act
and communicative strategy affects the following

– Language form
– Duration of interaction
– Relationship of speaker
– Role and responsibilities of the speaker
– Message
– Delivery
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