Chapter 8

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Sampling Error

The sampling error is the difference


between a sample statistic and its
corresponding population parameter.
Examples:
X 
s 
s 
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p 
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LO 8-2
Simple Random Sample: June
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Rentals
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2 2
Using Excel 3
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Jane and Joe Miley operate the Foxtrot Inn, a 6 4
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bed and breakfast in Tryon, North 8 3
Carolina. There are eight rooms available 9
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for rent at this B&B. Listed below is the 11 3
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number of these eight rooms rented each 13 4
day during June 2008. Use Excel to select 14 4
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a sample of five nights during the month 16 0
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of June. 18 3
 Find the mean of the population. Use 19
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Excel or other statistical software to 21 3
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select three random samples of five days. 23 3
Calculate the mean of each sample and 24 6
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compare it to the population mean. What 26 4
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is the sampling error in each case? 28 1
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Solution
LO 8-4 Describe the sampling distribution of the mean.

Sampling Distribution of the Sample Mean

The sampling distribution of the


sample mean is a probability
distribution consisting of all possible
sample means of a given sample
size selected from a population.

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