Iceci - 1: Lily Kresnowati
Iceci - 1: Lily Kresnowati
Iceci - 1: Lily Kresnowati
By
Lily Kresnowati
D III RMIK – FKes UDINUS
PENDAHULUAN
Data Rekam Medis tentang Cedera, Penyakit
akibat Kerja (PAK) atau Kecelakaan akibat Kerja
(KAK)
ICD 10 : Cedera & Penyebab Luar (ext.
causes)
masih kurang
memadai
International Classification of
External Causes
of Injury (ICECI)
Modules
For V iolence Transport Place Sport Occupational
specific
injuries
DEFINISI
• Intent : faktor manusia dalam terjadinya
cedera
• Mechanism of injury : bagaimana
terjadinya cedera underlying, direct
• Transport module : mode of transport, role
of injured person, counterpart, type of
transport injury event
• Place of occurrence : tempat kejadian
cedera etiologi & pencegahan,
biasanya disertai activity
• Activity when injured : aktivitas yang
mendahului cedera data pendukung
• Sports module : jenis sport, phase of
activity
• Occupational module : masih belum
lengkap ISCO 88*, penting utk ketahui
PAK, KAK
…………………………………………………..
* ISCO : International Standard Classification of
Occupation from ILO
• Object / Substance : yang ikut dlm
terjadinya cedera underlying, direct,
intermediate
• Alcohol Use : dugaan pemakaian alkohol
sebelum terjadinya kecelakaan
penyebab kecelakaan
• Psychoactive Drug Use : pemakaian obat-
obat psikotropika meningkatkan risiko
kecelakaan
INTENT
Faktor manusia dalam terjadinya cedera
Menentukan terapi atau dasar tindakan pencegahan
Terbagi sbb :
1. Unintentional
2. Intentional self-harm
3. Assault
4. Other Violence
5. Undetermined intent
6. Complications of medical/surgical care
8. Other specified intent
9. Unspecified intent
Kode Mechanism :
1. Blunt force
2. Piercing/penetrating force
3. Other mechanical force
4. Thermal mechanism
5. Threat to breathing
6. Poisoning by or exposure to chemical or other
substance
7. Physical
8. Exposure to weather condition, natural
disaster, or force of nature
20.Complications of medical or surgical care
98. Other specified mechanism of injury
99. Unspecified mechanism of injury
Tdr dr Level 1, 2, 3
Pelengkap Modul transport
TRANSPORT MODULE
• Mode of transport
• Role of the injured person
• Counterpart
• Type of transport injury event
PLACE OF OCCURENCE
Tempat kejadian cedera etiologi preventif
Dapat dilengkapi dengan data elemen aktivitas
Kode :
1. Home
2. Residential institution
3. Medical Service Area
4. School, educational area,
etc.
Level 1, 2
ACTIVITY WHEN INJURED
Aktivitas yang mendahului terjadinya
cedera
Data pendukung untuk prevention
Bisa overlap
Kode :
1. Paid work
2. Unpaid work
3. Education
4. Sport and exercise during leisure time
5. Leisure or play
6. Vital activity
7. Being taken care of
8. Travelling not else where classified
98. Other specified activity
99. Unspecified activity
• Level 1, 2
• Pelengkap Modul : sport, occupational
OBJECT/SUBSTANCE
• Object : mobil, heater, furniture, pisau
• Substance : hot water, flames
underlying, direct, intermediate object.
Level 1, 2
ALCOHOL/DRUGS
Alcohol Use
hetero-anamnese, bau
Rapid test : saliva, darah
ICD-10
Patah tulang tibia 1/3 tengah kanan terbuka : S82.21
Penyebab luar : V13.4 (V13 Pedal cyclist injured in collision with car, pick-up or van)
(.4 driver injured in traffic accident)
Jadi tertulis : S82.21 , V13.4
ICPM : 5 – 792 (Open reduction of fracture with internal fixation
ICECI
Intent 1 (Unintentional)
Mechanisms 1.1 (Transport injury event) 1.13 (Pedal cyclist)
Mode of transport 2 (Pedal cycle)
Role of the injured person 2 (Driver, rider, or operator)
Counterpart 6 (Light transport vehicle with four or more
wheels)
Type of transport injury
event 1 (Land transport traffic injury event)
Object 1.00401 (Passenger car)
Place 6.1 (Roadway)
Activity 1.2 (Traveling to/from paid work)
Alcohol 1 (No information available)
Drug 1 (No information available)
2. Seorang anak 7 tahun jatuh/kepleset di tepi kolam renang umum dalam
rangka latihan renang sekolah dan terjadi luka robek pada dahi kiri. Dia
dibawa oleh pelatihnya ke Puskesmas dan dijahit.
ICD-10 :
S01.8 Open wound of other part of head
W18.30 W18 Other fall on the same level
.3 Sport and athletics area (Place of Occur.)
0 While engaged in sport activity (Act. Code)
5-890 Suture of the skin and subcutaneous tissue
ICECI :
• Intent : 1 (Unintentional)
• Mechanism : 1.52 (Fall/Stumbl. )
• Place : 10.5 (Swimming pool)
• Place Modul : 2 (Outdoor)
• Activity : 4.8 (Oth. Specif. Exerc)
• Type of sport : 20.01 (School Physical Ed. Class)
• Object/Substance : 15.01 (Ground surface/surf. conform)
• Alcohol : 1 (No information)
• Drug : 1 (No information)
KESIMPULAN