Carnatic Music: Concert Format

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The document discusses the history and evolution of Carnatic music concerts from palace/court performances to temple concerts and residence concerts to modern sabha concerts. It also describes the various people and roles involved in concerts as well as the different types and styles of concerts.

Concerts have evolved from being performed in palaces/courts for royalty to being held in temples and private residences. They are now primarily held in dedicated music sabhas. The typical modern format with distinct musical elements was established from the late 19th century onwards.

The main roles discussed are the primary vocalist or instrumentalist, their accompaniment including violin and percussion artists, and supplementary artists. It also notes the use of the tambura or electronic drone.

Carnatic Music

CONCERT FORMAT
1. How the Concert Evolved?
Concert in Palace/Durbar/Courts

 Mysore Palace
Temple Concerts

• Sundara
Sangeetham
• Dr. Sunder at
Srikumar
Temple
Residence Concert

• Prasanna
Venkatraman
presented a vocal
concert on the theme
Vanam (forest).
• He was accompanied
by Shertalai Sivakumar
on the violin and
Poongulam
Subramaniam on the
mridangam.

The concert was held at


the residence of Savita
Narasimhan in St. Mary’s
Road.
Sabhas

 From 1895 onwards


 Kutcheri Paddhathi
2.Rasikas/Music critic
3. People In a Concert

 Main performer – vocal/instrument


 Accompaniment – for vocal/for instrument
 Upa-pakavadya
 Drone-tambura/electronic sruthi
4. Type of Concert

 Solo/duet/group
 Jugalbandhi/fusion
 Thematic – variety of themes /composer/ragas
Vocal Concert

Carnatic vocal concert


by Ranjani and
Gayatri
Vocal Concert(abroad)

Carnatic - B U Ganesh
Prasad (Violin), Neyveli
Venkatesh (Mridangam),
Anirudh Athreya ( Kanjira)
Indo American Festival 2017
Concert of Sri Sandeep
Narayan Jan 2 2017 Related
Episode
Instrumental Concert

 By Swara
Lahari
Instrumental Concert

 The Modern
Ambassador of
Carnatic Music
 N Ramani in Veena
Venu Violin trio
Duet Concert

 Priya Sisters
 Mysore Srikanth – Violin
 Delhi Sairam – Mridanga
 Purushottam - Kanjira
Duet Concert

 Musiri Chamber
 Carnatic Flute Duo
Heramba and
Hemantha
Duet Concert - Violin Duet
Jugalbandhi
Jugalbandhi

 Pandit Nandkishor
Muley
 Instrument: Indian
Santoor
5.Varieties in concert format

 a.Musical composition –varnam/kriti/thillans etc


 b.Composers-Trinity/purandaradas/Annamacharya etc
 c.Ragas of contrasting notes/janya/janaka
 d.Thalam –a balance of the thala variety –Adi/Rupakam/Chapu
 e.Language – compositions in variety of languages
 f.Creative element –combination of different creative aspects –
manodharma
 g.Adapting ragas from other system of music – a bhajan/abhang in
Hindustani raga, Notes
6. Concert Format – The different
steps in Concert format can be
classified as
 a.Varnam
 b.Invocation piece on Lords Ganesha – a short alapana/swarams
 c.A couple of brisk kritis
 d.Slower kritis without raga alapana
 e.Main piece in elaborate form with weighty kriti or RTP
 f.Opportunity to interact with violinist and percussion
 g.Lighter varieties of songs – Thillana/bhajans/Ragamalika etc
 h.Sloka with virutham
 i.Mangalam

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