4th Generation (4G) wireless systems aim to provide comprehensive IP solutions to users anytime, anywhere. 4G objectives include high network capacity, nominal data rates of 100 Mbps to 1 Gbps, seamless connectivity across networks, and support for high quality multimedia. Key 4G technologies include OFDM, MIMO, and turbo codes for improved baseband transmission. 4G will rely on all-IP packet switching and use technologies like advanced antenna systems, IPv6, and software-defined radio. This will enable applications requiring high bandwidth such as high-definition streaming media and new services previously not possible.
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4th Generation (4G) wireless systems aim to provide comprehensive IP solutions to users anytime, anywhere. 4G objectives include high network capacity, nominal data rates of 100 Mbps to 1 Gbps, seamless connectivity across networks, and support for high quality multimedia. Key 4G technologies include OFDM, MIMO, and turbo codes for improved baseband transmission. 4G will rely on all-IP packet switching and use technologies like advanced antenna systems, IPv6, and software-defined radio. This will enable applications requiring high bandwidth such as high-definition streaming media and new services previously not possible.
4th Generation (4G) wireless systems aim to provide comprehensive IP solutions to users anytime, anywhere. 4G objectives include high network capacity, nominal data rates of 100 Mbps to 1 Gbps, seamless connectivity across networks, and support for high quality multimedia. Key 4G technologies include OFDM, MIMO, and turbo codes for improved baseband transmission. 4G will rely on all-IP packet switching and use technologies like advanced antenna systems, IPv6, and software-defined radio. This will enable applications requiring high bandwidth such as high-definition streaming media and new services previously not possible.
Copyright:
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4th Generation (4G) wireless systems aim to provide comprehensive IP solutions to users anytime, anywhere. 4G objectives include high network capacity, nominal data rates of 100 Mbps to 1 Gbps, seamless connectivity across networks, and support for high quality multimedia. Key 4G technologies include OFDM, MIMO, and turbo codes for improved baseband transmission. 4G will rely on all-IP packet switching and use technologies like advanced antenna systems, IPv6, and software-defined radio. This will enable applications requiring high bandwidth such as high-definition streaming media and new services previously not possible.
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4th GENERATION
: AMAN GUPTA 4G WIRELESS SYSTEMS
Revolutionary evolution in the world of
wireless systems INTRODUCTION
4G, an abbreviation for Fourth-Generation
Comprehensive IP solution given to users on an
"Anytime, Anywhere" basis.
Total replacement of current 3G technologies
OBJECTIVES
A spectrally efficient system (in bits/s/Hz and
bits/s/Hz/site). High network capacity: more simultaneous users per cell. A nominal data rate of 100 Mbit/s to 1 Gbit/s. Smooth handoff across heterogeneous networks. Seamless connectivity and global roaming across multiple networks. High quality of service for next generation multimedia support (real time audio, high speed data, mobile TV, etc).
Interoperability with existing wireless standards.
An all IP, packet switched network.
PRINCIPAL TECHNOLOGIES Baseband Techniques OFDM ( Orthogonal Frequency Division Multiplexing ) MIMO ( Multiple Input Multiple Output ) Turbo Principle ( In Radio ,Turbo Codes )
Modulation, spatial processing including
multi-antenna and multi-user MIMO WIRELESS SYSTEM EVOLUTION
: ANKIT GUPTA FIRST GENERATION
Almost all of the systems from this
generation were analog systems where voice was considered to be the main traffic.
These systems could often be listened to
by third parties. SECOND GENERATION
All the standards belonging to this
generation are commercial centric and they are digital in form.
Around 60% of the current market is
dominated by European standards. THIRD GENERATION
Rates required for high speed data
transfer and multimedia applications, 3G standards started evolving.
The systems in this standard are
essentially a linear enhancement of 2G systems. FOURTH GENERATION
The infrastructure and the terminals of 4G
will have almost all the standards from 2G to 4G implemented.
The infrastructure for 4G will be only packet-
based (all-IP).
Some proposals suggest having an open
platform where the new innovations and evolutions can fit. COMPARISONS COMPONENTS OF 4G WIRELESS SYSTEM Access schemes
IPv6
Advanced Antenna Systems
Software-Defined Radio (SDR)
: SWAPNIL JINDAL ACCESS SCHEMES New access schemes like Orthogonal FDMA (OFDMA), Single Carrier FDMA (SC-FDMA), Interleaved FDMA and Multi-carrier code division multiple access (MC-CDMA).
WiMax is using OFDMA in the
downlink and in the uplink IPv6 4G will be based on packet switching only.
By increasing the number of IP
addresses, IPv6 removes the need for Network Address Translation (NAT).
IPv6 enables a number of applications
with better multicast, security, and route optimization capabilities. ADVANCED ANTENNA SYSTEMS Multiple antenna technologies for high rate, high reliability, and long range communications.
Deploying multiple antennas at the
transmitter and at the receiver.
Independent streams can then be
transmitted simultaneously from all the antennas. SOFTWARE DEFINED RADIO Software Defined Radio (SDR) system is a radio communication system.
components that have typically been
implemented in hardware are implemented using software.
Basic SDR may consist of a computer
(PC) equipped with a sound card, or other analog-to-digital converter. APPLICATIONS • Improved bandwidths and data • To have mobile always on Internet, no walled garden and reasonable flat rate per month charge. • Ready at rates of 15-30 Mbit/s, provide users with streaming high-definition television. • At rates of 100 Mbit/s, the content of a DVD-5. • Provide opportunities for previously impossible products and services to be released. CREDITS