Nur 411 Syllabus Fall 2011 Part 2

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Borough of Manhattan Community College The City of New York Department of Nursing Course Syllabus NUR 411: Nursing

Process IV: Medical Surgical Nursing

Unit I: Oxygen Needs: Alteration in Tissue Perfusion/Immune/ Sexual Reproductive Functions. Level IV: Outcome Criteria Communicator: Upon completion of the program, the graduate will independently and in collaboration with health team members, clients, families, and significant others, incorporate effective therapeutic communication techniques in promoting health and preventing illness among people from culturally, ethnically, and socially diverse backgrounds with varied health care needs. UNIT OBJECTIVES: Upon completion of selected learning experiences, the student will be able to: 1. Describe the functions and component of the immune system 2. Describe the etiologic factors, clinical manifestations, and treatment modalities of autoimmune diseases 3. Describe the Pathophysiology of HIV infection 4. Outline HIV disease progression in the spectrum of untreated infection 5. Describe the nursing management of HIV infected patients and HIV- at-Risk patients 6. Describe the process involved in the biology of Cancer 7. Explain the use of surgery, chemotherapy, radiation therapy, and biologic and targeted therapy in the treatment of Cancer 8. Discuss the classifications of chemotherapeutic agents and their method of administration 9. Describe the nursing management of patients receiving chemotherapy, Radiation therapy, and biologic targeted therapy 10. Describe the psychologic support interventions for cancer patients, cancer survivors, and family members 11. Describe the structure and function of the hematologic system 12. Differentiate normal and common abnormal findings in a physical assessment of the hematologic system 13. Describe the etiology, clinical manifestation, nursing and collaborative management of neutropenia 14. Identify evidenced-based nursing interventions at the individual, family, local and global community levels 15. Safely implements nursing interventions based on evidence, scientific principles and standards of practice 16. Compare Hodgkins lymphoma and non-Hodgkins lymphomas in terms of clinical manifestations, staging, Nursing and collaborative management 17. Describe the pathophysiology, clinical manifestations, nursing and collaborative management of multiple myeloma 18. Incorporate evidence-based practice using critical thinking in decision-making situations when caring for patients Receiving blood and blood components 19. Provide client care within professional, legal, ethical and patient safety standards

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Borough of Manhattan Community College The City of New York Department of Nursing Course Syllabus NUR 411: Nursing Process IV: Medical Surgical Nursing

Assigned Readings Classroom Chapters 13 INFLAMMATION AND IMMUNITY Inflammation I. Inflammatory Response and wound healing Clinical Manifestation a. Local b. Systemic Physiologic Responses causing Signs and Symptoms of Inflammation a. Vascular b. Cellular Types of Inflammation a. Acute b. Sub-acute c. Chronic Nursing Management: Inflammation a. Early Recognition b. Early Intervention

Media Lab

Techniques/Sim Lab

Clinical Lab Under the supervision an Direction of the Clinical Instructor, the student will be able to: Apply previously learned Knowledge and technical skills Perform a health assessment of selected clients with Immune Deficiency disorder Develop a nursing care plan for a selected group of clients with Immunologic Disorder Implement nursing intervention and technical skill for clients with Immunologic Disorder

Evaluate care outcomes for clients with inflammatory disorders

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Borough of Manhattan Community College The City of New York Department of Nursing Course Syllabus NUR 411: Nursing Process IV: Medical Surgical Nursing

Assigned Readings Classroom Chapter 14: IMMUNE RESPONSES Altered Immune ResponsesI. Normal Immune Response A. Types of Immunity (a) Active (b) Passive (c) Acquired B. Antigens C. Cytokines D. Types of Leukocytes E. Cellular Immunity F. Humoral Immunity G. Effects of Aging on Immunity II. Altered Immune Response A. Hypersensitivity Reactions B. Allergic Disorders (a) Assessment (b) Diagnostic Studies (c) Collaborative Care D. Autoimmunity (a) Theories (b) Autoimmune Disorders E. Immune Deficiency Disorders (a) Graft vs Host Disease F. Immunosuppressive Therapy

Media Lab

Techniques/Sim Lab

Clinical Lab Under the supervision an Direction of the Clinical Instructor, the student Will be able to: Perform a health assessment of Selected clients with altered immunity Develop a nursing care plan for The selected group of clients with Immunologic Disorder And technical skill for clients with Immunologic Evaluate care outcomes for clients With immunologic disorders

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Borough of Manhattan Community College The City of New York Department of Nursing Course Syllabus NUR 411: Nursing Process IV: Medical Surgical Nursing

Chapter 15: I. Human Immunodeficiency Virus/AIDS Human a. Global Significance Immunodeficiency Virus b. Transmission (a) Factors affecting Transmission Infection/AIDS
c. Pathophysiology of HIV d. Clinical Manifestation (a) Physiologic Progression (b) Spectrum of Untreated Infection e. Diagnostic Studies (a) Antibody Screening Tests (b) Diagnostic Criteria for AIDS (c) Viral Load f. Characteristics of Opportunistic Diseases Associated with HIV g. Nursing Management: HIV Infection (a) Review ANA Code of Ethics/Scope and Standards of Practice for Management of Clients with HIV (a) Assessment Focus: HIV Risk (b) Assessment Focus: HIV Infection (c) Nursing Diagnoses (d) Planning Care (e) Nursing Implementation (a) Health Promotion (b) Prevention of HIV (c) Risk Reducing Activities (f) CDC/OSHA Guidelines II. Terminal AIDS

Video: Aides A Nursing Perspective

Perform health assessment for Clients with HIV/AIDS Plan and implement care for clients With HIV/AIDS

Administer medications to Selected client groups with HIV/AIDS Implement patient Education and discharge Teaching for clients with HIV/AIDS Conduct patient care According to standard of Nursing care, and ethical/ Legal scope of practice

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Borough of Manhattan Community College The City of New York Department of Nursing Course Syllabus NUR 411: Nursing Process IV: Medical Surgical Nursing

Assigned Readings
Chapter 16: Alteration in Cell Growth: Cancer

Classroom
Introduction A. Trends in Cancer Incidence B. Status of Cancer Treatment and Control Biologic Basis of Cancer a. Defect in Cellular Proliferation b. Defect in Cellular Differentiation c. Development of Cancer (a) Initiation (b) Promotion (c) Progression Classification System of cancers a. Anatomic Site classification b. Histologic Classification c. Extrent of Disease Classification d. Clinical Staging Prevention and Detection a. Education b. Diagnosis Collaborative Care a. ANA Code of Ethics/Standards of Practice for Management of Cancer Patients b. Goals of Cancer Treatment Treatment Modalities a. Goals of Treatment b. Review of National Patient Safety Goals and QSEN c. Review of HIPPA d. Goal of Cancer Treatment

Media Lab

Techniques/Sim Lab Clinical Lab Perform health assessment for Clients with Cancer Plan and implement care for clients With Cancer

Administer medications to Selected client groups with Cancer Implement patient Education and discharge Teaching for clients with Cancer

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Borough of Manhattan Community College The City of New York Department of Nursing Course Syllabus NUR 411: Nursing Process IV: Medical Surgical Nursing

Chapter 16: Alteration in Cell Growth: Cancer

C. Surgical Therapy
a. Goals of Surgery b. Prevention c. Cure and Control d. Supportive and Palliative Care e. Rehabilitative Care Chemotherapy a. Effects on Cells b. Classification of Chemotherapeutic c. Drugs d. Preparation and Administration of e. Chemotherapy f. Methods of Administration g. Tunneled Catheters h. Regional Chemotherapy i. Administration j. Effects of chemotherapy on k. Normal Tissues

IV Therapy -Changing rate Planning and implementing care -intake/Output monitoring clients on chemotherapy For -Intravascular access -Hickman Intervening during chemotherapy -Broviac Administration to deal with Video: Adverse effects of chemo Chemotherapy and and extravasations Radiation for Administration of Cancer treatment Chemo agents via 2000 Central line And Infusaport

Managing extravasations

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Borough of Manhattan Community College The City of New York Department of Nursing Course Syllabus NUR 411: Nursing Process IV: Medical Surgical Nursing

Managing oncologic emergencies Chapter 16: Alteration in Cell Growth: Cancer


Radiation Therapy a. Teletherapy b. Brachytherapy c. Effects and Care of Patient Nursing Management/Care a. Chemotherapy b. Radiation Therapy

Analyze lab data for client With neuropenia Caring for clients with neutropenia

Nursing Implementation a. Toxic vs Tolerable Side Effects


Late Effects of Radiation and Chemotherapy

Complications of Cancer 1. Nutritional Problems 2. Infection 3. Oncologic Emergencies Management of Cancer Pain Psychologic Support A. Patient, Family, Cargiver Gerontologic Considerations

Provide psychological support for Clients and family experiencing cancer

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Borough of Manhattan Community College The City of New York Department of Nursing Course Syllabus NUR 411: Nursing Process IV: Medical Surgical Nursing

Assigned Readings Classroom Assessment of Hematologic Chapter 30: systems Assessment a. normal findings of Hematologic Disorders

Media Lab

Techniques/Sim Lab Administration of Blood components

Clinical Lab Assessment of Lab Value related to Hematologic changes

Chapter 31: Nursing Management of Hematologic Problems

b. abnormal findings Diagnostic studies A. lab data b. biopsies Neutropenia a. Clinical Manifestation b. Diagnostic Studies Nursing and Collaborative Management: Neutropenia Gerontologic Considerations: Thrombocytopenia and Neutropenia

Lymphomas Hodgkins Lymhoma a. Etiology and Pathophysiology b. Clinical Manifestations c. Diagnostic Studies and b. Staging Studies a. Nursing and Collaborative c. Management Non-Hodgkins Lymphoma . a. Etiology and Pathophysiology b. Clinical Manifestations c. Diagnostic and Staging Nursing and Collaborative Management Multiple Myeloma

Review videos on: Care of patients With hematologic Problems

Administer Competent Care to Clients with Hematologic Disorders

Develop a plan of care For client with neutopenia

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Borough of Manhattan Community College The City of New York Department of Nursing Course Syllabus NUR 411: Nursing Process IV: Medical Surgical Nursing

A. Pathophysiology B. Clinical Manifestation C. Nursing and Collaborative Management Blood Component Therapy A. Types of Blood Products B. Indication for use C. Administration Procedure D. Transfusion Reactions 1. Acute 2. Delayed E. Autotransfusion 1. Advantages 2. Contraindication

Administration of Blood/Develop a plan of care for a Blood Products: Patient receiving blood transfusions Y Tubing Filter usage Pre-Transfusion care Post Transfusion Care Sign of Transfusion reaction

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Borough of Manhattan Community College The City of New York Department of Nursing Course Syllabus NUR 411: Nursing Process IV: Medical Surgical Nursing

Assigned Readings

Classroom Assessment of Breast Disorders a. Screening Guidelines for Chapter 51: Nursing Assessment: b. Early Detection Reproductive System b. Diagnostic Studies Breast Cancer a. Etiology and Risk Factors b. Pathophysiology c. Clinical Manifestations d. Complications e. Diagnostic Studies f. Collaborative Care (a) Surgical Intervention (b) Pre-operative Care (c) Post Operative Care g. Reconstructive Breast Surgery

Media Lab

Techniques/Simulation Lab Clinical Lab Exercise for affected Extremity Assessment of clients with Breast disorders

Chapter 52: Nursing Management Breast Disorders

Review post operative care Video: Breast Cancer Of client post mastectomy: Incision Drainage tubes Complications Prevention Emotional support Patient education

Develop a plan of care for Client with breast cancer

Provide Nursing care for a Client pre and post mastectomy

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Borough of Manhattan Community College The City of New York Department of Nursing Course Syllabus NUR 411: Nursing Process IV: Medical Surgical Nursing

Chapter 54: Nursing Management: Female Reproductive Problems

Cancer of Female Reproductive System a. Types of Cancer (1) Cervical (2) Endometrial (3) Ovarian b. Etiology and Pathophysiology c. Clinical Manifestations d. Diagnostic Studies e Collaborative Care f. Surgical Procedures g. Radiation Therapy h. Nursing Management

Video on female Cancers

Insertion of a foley catheter

Provide nursing care for a Client with reproductive disorders

Plan of care for a client With reproductive cancer

Chapter 55: Nursing Management of Male Reproductive Problems

Problems of the Prostate Gland Benign Prostatic Hyperplasia a. Etiology/Pathophysiology b. Clinical Manifestation c. Diagnostic Studies d. Collaborative Care

Video: Male Reproductive Disorders Develop a plan of care for Client with BPH

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Borough of Manhattan Community College The City of New York Department of Nursing Course Syllabus NUR 411: Nursing Process IV: Medical Surgical Nursing

Assigned Readings

Classroom Nursing Management: BPH a. Assessment Chapter 55: Nursing Management of b. Nursing Diagnosis Male Reproductive c. Planning Problems d. Implementation e. Evaluation Prostate Cancer a. Etiology and Pathophysiology b. Clinical Manifestation and c. Diagnostic Studies d. Collaborative Care Culturally Competent Care: Prostate Cancer a. Nursing Management Testicular Cancer a. Etiology and b. Pathophysiology c. Clinical Manifestation and d. Complications e. Nursing and Collaborative f. Management g. Testicular Self Examination

Media Lab Video: BPH

Techniques/Simulation Lab Clinical Lab Assessment of male reproductive system Provide Nursing care for A client with BPH and Cancer of the prostate

Review diagnostic studies For a client with testicular Cancer and cancer of the prostate

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Borough of Manhattan Community College The City of New York Department of Nursing Course Syllabus NUR 411: Nursing Process IV: Medical Surgical Nursing

Unit II: Nutritional Needs: Alteration In Digestive Function/Metabolic Function OUTCOME CRITERIA: Provider: Upon completion of the program, the graduate will demonstrate critical thinking by applying the nursing process consistent with evidence-based practice as a basis for decision-making and clinical judgments in order to develop and implement a plan of care for an individual or group of clients with common, complex health care needs in the acute and long-term care settings and community-based settings, integrating knowledge of legal and ethical standards of practice. S (he) will demonstrate competence with current technologies in the delivery of nursing care. UNIT OBJECTIVES: Upon completion of selected learning experiences, the student will be able to: 1. Differentiate normal from common abnormal findings of a physical assessment of the gastrointestinal system 2. Describe age related changes in the gastrointestinal system and differences in assessment findings 3. Define the indications, complications, and nursing management related to the use of Parenteral nutrition, Tube Feedings 4. Describe the types of feeding tubes and related nursing management 5. Explain the types, pathophysiology, clinical manifestations, complications, and collaborative care, including surgical therapy and nursing management of Gastroesophageal reflux disease (GERD) and Hiatal Hernia 6. Differentiate between acute and chronic gastritis and duodenal ulcers, including the etiology, pathophysiology, collaborative care, and nursing management 7. Compare and contrast gastric and duodenal ulcers, including etiology and pathophysiology, collaborative care 8. Describe the clinical manifestation, collaborative care, and nursing management of stomach Cancer 9. Describe the collaborative care and nursing management Peritonitis 10. Compare and contrast the inflammatory bowel diseases of Ulcerative Colitis, and Crohns Disease, including pathophysiology, 11. Differentiate among mechanical, neurogenic, and vascular bowel obstructions, including causes, and collaborative care 12. Describe the clinical manifestations and collaborative management of colorectal Cancer 13. Explain the anatomic and physiologic changes and nursing management of the patient with an Iliostomy and a Colostomy 14. Differentiate between Diverticulosis and Diverticulitis, including clinical manifestations, collaborative care 15. Describe safe patient centered management for patients with Viral Hepatitis, Fatty Liver Disease, and Cirrhosis of the Liver 16. Discuss the concept of evidence-based practice and its application to Best Practices in the care clients with alteration in digestive/metabolic function 17. Describe the nursing management of the patient with Acute and Chronic Pancreatitis, and Pancreatic Cancer 18. Identify available services and educational programs and materials offered by the health care agency and local/global community 19. Utilize quality improvement practices to guide safe practice when caring for clients with complex health care problems 20. Utilize electronic data and recording to monitor, evaluate, and document progress and care of clients with complex health care problems

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Borough of Manhattan Community College The City of New York Department of Nursing Course Syllabus NUR 411: Nursing Process IV: Medical Surgical Nursing

Assigned Readings
Chapter 39: Assessment of the Gastrointestinal System

Classroom
Assessment of the Gastrointestinal Disorders Diagnostic Studies of GI System a. Radiologic studies b. Endoscopy Types of Specialized Nutritional Support a. Tube feeding b. NG/PEG/Salem Sump c. Parenteral nutrition: d. PPN e. TPN Disorders of stomach and upper small intestine a. GERD b. Hiatal Hernia c. Peptic Ulcer Surgical management a. Billroth I b. Billroth II c. vagotomy Stomach Cancer a. Total Gastrectomy b. Pre/Post op Care c. Diet Therapy

Media Lab
Video: GI diagnostic tests

Techniques/Sim. Lab Clinical Lab


Practice skills related To abdominal Assessment Post-Conference: Students will analyze, synthesize and evaluate nursing care provided to selected patients. -Perform Abdominal Assessment. -Nutritional Assessment. - Diet - Lab Values - Fluid Volume Assessment. - Calculate serum osmolarity - Weights Develop a plan of care for Plan and Implement Nursing care for clients with GE reflux disease Hiatal hernia

Chapter 42: Nursing Management of Upper Gastrointestinal Disorders

Review administration Of the following: PPN TPN Video: NG tube and nutritional management Set up feeding via: Nasogastric tube Gastrostomy tube Continuous feeding Bolus Check placement Check residual

Video: Management Of TPN part I & II

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Borough of Manhattan Community College The City of New York Department of Nursing Course Syllabus NUR 411: Nursing Process IV: Medical Surgical Nursing

Chapter 43 Nursing Management Lower GI Problems

Disorders of the Lower GI Tract 1. Colorectal Cancer a. Etiology and b. Pathophysiology c. Clinical Manifestation d. Diagnostic Studies 2. Other Lower GI Problems

Ulcerative colitis Crohns Diverticulitis/Diverticulosis


3. Collaborative Care, and Nursing Management: Colorectal Cancer Ostomy Surgery a. Types 4. Nursing Management a. Pre/post operative Care b. Colostomy Care c. Ileostomy Care d. Adaptation to Ostomy 5. Intestinal Obstruction a. Types of obstruction
b. Etiology c. Clinical manifestation d. Diagnostic Studies e. Nursing Management

TPN Therapy: Nursing Standards: - Changing TPN Solutions/Tubing/Dressing - Lab values - Temperature Ostomy Care - Position of Tube - Check Tube Placement - Nasogastric suction - Set up suction Types of Drainage Drains - Penrose - Hemovac - Jackson Pratt - T Tube Check drainage Check PH Emptying Irrigation

Review lab data on clients with lower GI problems:

In the clinical setting, develop a plan of care for clients with lower intestinal tract disorders Implement a post op plan of care for clients with colostomy, ileostomy Provide care for clients with: TPN Ostomy NG tubes Drains irrigations

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Borough of Manhattan Community College The City of New York Department of Nursing Course Syllabus NUR 411: Nursing Process IV: Medical Surgical Nursing

Chapter 44 Nursing Management of Liver, Pancreas, and Biliary Problems

Interventions for clients with liver disorders a. Hepatitis A, B, C, D, E b. Liver cirrhosis and hepatic coma c. Fatty liver d. Cancer of the liver e. Liver transplant Interventions for clients with disorders of Biliary system and Pancreas Gallbladder disorders a. cholecystitis b. cholecystectomy c. cholelithiasis d. cholecyslithotomy Pancreatic Disorders A. acute pancreatitis b. chronic pancreatitis c. pancreatic Pseudocyst d. pancreatic cancer e. Whipple procedure

Pressure Ulcer Stages Treatment Review lab data Liver function tests Lab abnormality of Pancreatic and Biliary systems Wound care Incision care Packing T-Tube care Dehiscence Evisceration extravasation In the clinical setting Develop a plan of care for a clients with liver, pancreas and biliary tract disorders

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Borough of Manhattan Community College The City of New York Department of Nursing Course Syllabus NUR 411: Nursing Process IV: Medical Surgical Nursing

Unit III: Alteration in Urinary Elimination UNIT OBJECTIVES: MANAGER: Upon completion of this unit, the graduate will use sound judgment and safe decision-making to manage the care of a group of clients. (S) he will delegate assignments based upon the experience and/or education of health team members, being accountable for care given. The graduate will understand the impact of effective team functioning on safety and quality of care. Clients with altered urinary elimination UNIT OBJECTIVES: 1. Describe the structure, function of the kidneys, ureters, bladder and urethra 2. Discuss subjective and objective data related to assessment of the urinary system 3. Describe age related changes in the urinary system an differences in assessment finding 4. Differentiate normal from common abnormal findings of a physical assessment of the urinary system 5. Describe the purpose, significant result and nursing responsibilities related to diagnostic studies of the urinary system 6. Describe the pathophysiology, clinical manifestation, collaborative care, and drug therapy for cystitis, urethritis, and pyelonephritis 7. Describe the immunologic mechanisms involved in glomerulonephritis 8. Explain the nursing management of acute post streptococcal glomerulonephritis, and chronic glomerulonephritis 9. Describe common causes, clinical manifestations, collaborative care, and nursing management of nephrotic syndrome 10. Compare and contrast the etiology, clinical manifestations, collaborative care, and nursing management of various types of urinary calculi 11. Describe the clinical manifestation and collaborative care of kidney cancer, and bladder cancer 12. Differentiate among ureteral, suprapubic, nephrostomy, urethral, and external cathethers with regard to indications for use And nursing responsibilities 13. Prioritize and coordinate the care of clients undergoing nephrectomy and urinary diversion surgery 14. Utilize quality improvement practices to guide safe practice when caring for clients with altered urinary elimination

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Borough of Manhattan Community College The City of New York Department of Nursing Course Syllabus NUR 411: Nursing Process IV: Medical Surgical Nursing

Assigned Readings
Chapter 45: Assessment of Renal/ Urinary System.

Classroom
Assessment of Renal Disorders a. Subjective Data b. Objective Data Diagnostic Studies of Urinary system Laboratory Tests a. Radiographic Examination

Media Lab
Practice assessment Of the Renal System

Techniques/Simulator Lab Clinical Lab


Insertion of Foley Catheter: -Male -Female -Intake/Output -Urine Specific Gravity -Urine Electrolytes -Continuous Bladder Irrigation. -Urine Specimen Post-Conference: Student will analyze, synthesize and evaluate nursing care provided to selected patients. Nursing Care of Client requiring insertion of foley catheter. Pre-Conference: Students will be assigned to clients with selected renal problems;

Chapter 46: Nursing Management of Renal and Urologic Problems

Infectious and Inflammatory Disorders Clinical Manifestations Diagnostic Studies Collaborative Management And Drug Therapy a. Urinary Tract Infections Obstructive Uropathies a. Renal Calculi Etiology and Clinical Manifestation

-Urinary Tubes: -Foley Catheter -Surpra-pubic Tube -Nephrostomy Tube -Ureter Tube Urinary Diversion - Koch -Indiana

Managememt of I& O

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Borough of Manhattan Community College The City of New York Department of Nursing Course Syllabus NUR 411: Nursing Process IV: Medical Surgical Nursing

Collaborative Care/Nursing Management Chapter 46: Nursing Management of Renal and Urologic Problems Urinary Tract Tumors a. Kidney Cancer b. Bladder Cancer Nursing and Collaborative Management a. Surgical Therapy b. Radiation Therapy c. Chemotherapy d. Intravesical Therapy Diagnostic Studies Nursing and Collaborative Management a. Uretheral Catheterization b. Suprapubic Catheters Renal and Ureteral Surgery Laparoscopic Nephrectomy Pre/Post op Care Urinary Diversions a. Continent Diversion Koch Pouch b. Ileoconduit Vs colon conduit c. Nephrostomy tube d. Suprapubic tube Pre/Post op Management View video on Urinary Tubes: Care of client with Foley Catheter Urologic problems Surpra-pubic Tube Nephrostomy Tube Ureter Tube Urinary Diversion Koch pouch Indiana

Bladder Irrigation

Develop a plan of care For a client with urinary Diversion catheters

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Borough of Manhattan Community College The City of New York Department of Nursing Course Syllabus NUR 411: Nursing Process IV: Medical Surgical Nursing

Acute Renal Failure Etiology and Pathology Chapter 46: Nursing Management of Renal and Urologic Problems Diagnostic Studies Gerontologic Consideration Chronic Kidney Disease Clinical Manifestation Collaborative Management a. Medications b. Diet c. Patient Education/ Support Chapter 47: Nursing Management of Acute and Chronic Kidney Disease Dialysis a. Peritoneal Dialysis b. Hemodialysis Complications Kidney Transplantation

DVD: ARF

Urinary Tubes: -Foley Catheter -Surpra-pubic Tube -Nephrostomy Tube -Ureter Tube Urinary Diversion - Koch -Indiana

Analyze labs for clients In acute and chronic renal failure

Video: ESRD Peritoneal Dialysis AV Shunt

Nursing Care of patient before and after dialysis.

Rotate to: Peritoneal Dialysis. Hemodialysis unit

AV Shunt Assessment. Implement plan of care For client with chronic Renal failure

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Borough of Manhattan Community College The City of New York Department of Nursing Course Syllabus NUR 411: Nursing Process IV: Medical Surgical Nursing

Unit IV: UNIT OBJECTIVES: Neuro/Sensory Needs: Alteration in Thought Processes/Sensory Perceptual Function Provider: Upon completion of the program, the graduate will demonstrate critical thinking by applying the nursing process consistent with evidence-based practice as a basis for decision-making and clinical judgments in order to develop and implement a plan of care for an individual or group of clients with common, complex health care needs in the acute and long-term care settings and community-based settings, integrating knowledge of legal and ethical standards of practice. S (he) will demonstrate competence with current technologies in the delivery of nursing care Learning Objectives Upon completion of selected learning experiences, the student will be able to: 1. Describe the technique used in the physical assessment of the nervous system
Differentiate normal from common abnormal findings of a physical assessment of the nervous system Identify the physiologic mechanisms that maintain normal intracranial pressure Identify the common etiologies, clinical manifestations, and collaborative care of the patient with increased intracranial pressure Differentiate types of head injury by mechanism of injury and clinical manifestations Describe the collaborative care and nursing management of the patient with head injury Compare the types, clinical manifestations and collaborative care of patients with brain tumors Compare the primary causes, collaborative care, and nursing management of meningitis, encephalitis, and brain abscess Compare and contrast the etiology and pathophysiology of ischemic and hemorrhagic strokes Identify diagnostic studies performed for patient with stokes Describe the collaborative care, drug therapy, and nutritional therapy for a patient with a stroke Describe the etiology, clinical manifestations, diagnostic studies, collaborative care, and nursing management of multiple sclerosis, Parkinsons Disease and Myasthenia Gravis 13. Explain the potential impact of chronic Neurologic disease on physical and physiologic well-being 14. Outline the major goals of treatment for the patient with a chronic, progressive Neurologic disease 15. Explain the etiology, clinical manifestation, collaborative care and nursing management of trigeminal neuralgia, Bells Palsy, 16. Describe the classification of spinal cord injuries and associated clinical manifestations 17. Describe the nursing management of the major physical and psychological problems of the patient with a spinal cord injury 18. Identify evidence-based nursing interventions for families with neuro/sensory needs at the individual, family, local and global community 19. Safely implement nursing interventions based on evidence, scientific principles and standards of practice for neurologic disorders 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. 9. 10. 11. 12.

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Borough of Manhattan Community College The City of New York Department of Nursing Course Syllabus NUR 411: Nursing Process IV: Medical Surgical Nursing

Assigned Readings
Chapter 56: Assessment of the Nervous System Chapter 57: Nursing Management: Acute Intracranial Problems

Classroom
Neurologic disorders Subjective/Objective Intracranial Pressure a. Regulation and Maintenance of Intracranial Pressure b. Cerebral blood Flow Increased Intracranial Pressure a. Cerebral edema b. Clinical Manifestations c. Complications d. Diagnostic Studies e. Measurement of ICP f. Nursing Management and Collaborative Car Cranial Surgery a. Types b. Nursing Management Inflammatory Brain Conditions a. Bacterial Meningitis b. Viral Meningitis (1) Etiology and Pathophysiology (2) Clinical manifestations (3) Complications

Media Lab Physical Assessment: Bates Series Motor System & Reflexes; Cranial Nerves & Sensory System

Techniques/Simulator Lab Clinical Lab Pre-Conference: Students will be assigned To clients with selected neurological problems; Student will analyze, synthesize and evaluate nursing care provided to selected patients. -Perform Neurological Assessment. -Glasgow Coma Scale. Assigned to client with selected neurological disorders.
Pre-Conference: Students will be assigned To clients with selected neurological problems; Post-Conference: Student will analyze, synthesize and evaluate nursing care provided to selected patients. -Perform Neurological Assessment. -Glasgow Coma Scale. Assigned to client with selected neurological disorders.

Develop a plan of care For a client with Meningitis

(4) Diagnostic Studies

Nursing Care of Client With Stroke/Brain Attack

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Borough of Manhattan Community College The City of New York Department of Nursing Course Syllabus NUR 411: Nursing Process IV: Medical Surgical Nursing

(5) Collaborative Care


Chapter 57: Nursing Management: Acute Intracranial Problems Head Injuries a. Types b. Pathophysiology c. Complications d. Diagnostic Studies and e. Collaborative Care f. Nursing Management Brain Tumors a. Types b. Clinical Manifestations c. Complications d. Nursing Management Cranial Surgery 1. craniotomies 2. Nursing implication Neurologic disorders Subjective/objective data:

. Perform Neurological Assessment. Nursing Care of Client With Increased IntraCranial Pressure.

Hemorrhagic Stroke: Treatment & Approaches

Ischemic Stroke: Acute Care & Rehabilitation

Chapter 58: Nursing Management: Strokes

Etiology and Pathophysiology Stokes Types of strokes a. Ischemic b. Embolic c. Hemorrhagic Collaborative Preventative Care a. Acute Care b. Rehabilitative Care c. Nursing Management

Head, eyes and Ears: Ischemic stroke: acute Care and rehabilitation

Assessment of Client With Stroke/Brain Attack .

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Borough of Manhattan Community College The City of New York Department of Nursing Course Syllabus NUR 411: Nursing Process IV: Medical Surgical Nursing

Chapter 59: Nursing Management: Chronic Neurologic Problems

d. Gerontologic Consideration Chronic Neurologic Disorders a. Seizure Disorders and Epilepsy b. Multiple Sclerosis c. Parkinsons Disease d. Myasthenia Gravis Etiology and Pathophysiology Clinical Manifestations Complications Diagnostic Studies Collaborative Care Nursing Management

Review Nursing Care With Seizure Disorder Nursing Care of Client Spinal Cord Injury. Assessment of the Patient with cranial nerve disorder

Chapter 61: Nursing Management: Peripheral Nerve and Spinal cord problem

Cranial Nerve Disorders a. Trigeminal Neuralgia b. Bells Palsy Etiology and Pathophysiology Clinical Manifestation Diagnostic Studies Collaborative Care Nursing Management

Develop a plan of care For a patient with Chronic neurologic problem

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Borough of Manhattan Community College The City of New York Department of Nursing Course Syllabus NUR 411: Nursing Process IV: Medical Surgical Nursing

Chapter 61: Nursing Management: Peripheral Nerve and Spinal cord problem

Spinal Cord Problems a. Spinal Cord Injury b. Spinal Cord tumors Etiology and Pathophysiology Clinical Manifestations Diagnostic Studies Collaborative Care

Neuroscience Nursing Assessment. Spinal Cord Injury.

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Borough of Manhattan Community College The City of New York Department of Nursing Course Syllabus NUR 411: Nursing Process IV: Medical Surgical Nursing

Unit IV: UNIT OBJECTIVES: Neuro/Sensory Needs: Alteration In Thought Processes/Sensory Perceptual Function Provider: Upon completion of the program, the graduate will demonstrate critical thinking by applying the nursing process consistent with
evidence-based practice as a basis for decision-making and clinical judgments in order to develop and implement a plan of care for an individual or group of clients with common, complex health care needs in the acute and long-term care settings and community-based settings, integrating knowledge of legal and ethical standards of practice. S(he) will demonstrate competence with current technologies in the delivery of nursing care

UNIT OBJECTIVES: Upon completion of selected learning experiences, the student will be able to: 1. Identify subjective and objective assessment data related to the visual and auditory disorders 2. Differentiate normal from common abnormal findings of a physical assessment of the visual and auditory systems 3. Describe age related changes in the visual and auditory system and differences in assessment findings 4. Explain the pathophysiology, clinical manifestation and nursing management and collaborative care of the patient with selected intraocular disorder 5. Explain the pathophysiology, clinical manifestations, and nursing management and collaborative care of common auditory problems 6. Explain the use, care, and patient teaching related to assistive measures for uncorrectable visual impairment and auditory disorders 7. Describe nursing interventions based on evidence, scientific principles and standards of practice for clients with visual and auditory disorders

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Borough of Manhattan Community College The City of New York Department of Nursing Course Syllabus NUR 411: Nursing Process IV: Medical Surgical Nursing

Assigned Readings Chapter 21: Nursing Assessment: Visual and Auditory Systems

Classroom
Assessment of the Visual And Auditory disorders Diagnostic studies of the Visual and Auditory Systems Effects of Aging on the Visual And Auditory disorder Visual Disorders a. Cataract b. Detached Retina c. Glaucoma d. Macular Degeneration Pre/Post-operative Eye Surgery Nursing Care: Visual Impaired Treatment Options Medications a. Miotics b. Mydriatics c. Surgical interventions Interventions For Client With Ear and Hearing Dysfunction a. Otosclerosis b. Menieres Disease

Media Lab

Techniques/Simulator Lab Clinical Lab


Pre/post Conference: Students will be assigned To clients with selected EENT problems

Physical Assessment: Conduct Eye Exam. Bates Series: Snellen Eye Chart Head, Eyes Administer of Ophthalmic And Ear Solution Application of eye shield

Nursing Care For the Client With Eye/Ear Disorder.

Insertion of Assessment of Client with visual Hearing Devices. And hearing problem

Administration of Ophthalmic and Otic medications.

Develop a plan of care For a client with visual And auditory problems

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Borough of Manhattan Community College The City of New York Department of Nursing Course Syllabus NUR 411: Nursing Process IV: Medical Surgical Nursing

Unit V: Mobility Needs: Alteration in Musculoskeletal Function Manager: upon completion of this unit, the graduate will use sound judgment and safe decision-making to manage the care of a group of clients. (S)he will delegate assignments based upon the experience and/or education of health team members, being accountable for care given. The graduate will understand the impact of effective team functioning on safety and quality of care. UNIT OBJECTIVES: Upon completion of selected learning experiences, the student will be able to: 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. Differentiate normal from abnormal findings of a physical assessment of the musculoskeletal system Describe the purpose, significance of results, and nursing responsibilities related to diagnostic studies of the musculoskeletal system Describe the neurovascular assessment of an injured extremity Explain the etiology, pathophysiology, clinical manifestations and collaborative care of soft tissue injuries Explain common complications associated with a fracture and fracture healing Describe the collaborative care a and nursing management of the patients with specific fractures Describe the pathophysiology, clinical manifestation, collaborative care and nursing management of osteomyelitis Describe the etiology, pathophysiology, clinical manifestations, and collaborative and nursing management of osteomalacia, Osteoporosis and Pagets disease 9. Describe the clinical manifestations, collaborative care, and nursing management of osteoarthritis and rheumatoid arthritis 10. Describe the pathophysiology, clinical manifestations, collaborative care and nursing management of systemic lupus Erythematosus 11. Describe the drug therapy and related nursing management associated with arthritis and connective tissue diseases 12. Safely implement nursing interventions based on evidence, scientific principles and standards of practice 13. Identify evidence-based interventions at the individual, family and global community levels

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Borough of Manhattan Community College The City of New York Department of Nursing Course Syllabus NUR 411: Nursing Process IV: Medical Surgical Nursing

Assigned Readings
Chapter 62: Assessment: Musculoskeletal System.

Classroom
Assessment of musculoskeletal Disorders Diagnostic Assessment a. Arthroscopy b. Arthrocenthesis c. Bone scans

Media Lab
-Physical Assessment Series: Bates: -Musculoskeletal System. -Peripheral Vascular System

Techniques/Sim Lab
Types of Crutch walking

Clinical Lab
Nursing Care of the client with Muscular Skeletal Disorder Review crutch walking; use of assistive devices. Nursing Care of Client in Traction. Nursing Care plan for Client With Fracture. Nursing Care of Client With ORIF [Open Reduction and Internal Fixation] of Hip. Pin Care

-Isotonic Exercises -Isometric Exercises

Chapter 64: Nursing Management: Musculoskeletal Problems.

Interventions With Clients With Musculoskeletal Dysfunction a. Osteoporosis b. Osteomalacia c. Osteomyelitis Interventions With Clients With Musculoskeletal Trauma I. Hip Fractures II. Soft Tissue Injuries a. Sprains b. Strains Traction Skeletal Pin Care. Client Management: Conscious Sedation and Analgesia

PCA: A nursing Perspective

Nursing Care of the Client After Total Hip Replacement. Nursing Care of Client After Arthroscopic Procedures.

Chapter 63: Nursing Management: Musculoskeletal Trauma. And Orthopedic Surgery

III. Complication of Orthopedic Injury Total Hip Replacement ORIF

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Borough of Manhattan Community College The City of New York Department of Nursing Course Syllabus NUR 411: Nursing Process IV: Medical Surgical Nursing

Chapter 63: Nursing Management:

Musculoskeletal Trauma. And Orthopedic Surgery

IV. Pain Management Types of Analgesia a. NSAID b. Opiates PCA Therapy Types of Analgesia Types of PCA Epidural IV Program Infusion Pump a. Dosage b. Calculation c. Nursing Management d. Complications of Orthopedic Injury/Treatments Review video on: Rheumatoid and osteoarthritis

Nursing Care of Patient Administration of Receiving Analgesia. Controlled Drug Substances -Types Review Narcotic Count -Narcotic Cabinet Supplies. -RN License Responsibility. -Counting Review Patient -Location of Keys Controlled Analgesia -Reporting Discrepancies. Analgesia Therapy [PCA-Therapy]

Chapter 65: Nursing Management: Arthritis and Connective Tissue Diseases

Develop a plan of care for Client with connective Tissue disease Video: SLE

Interventions With Clients With Connective Tissue Disease a. Osteoarthritis b. Rheumatoid Arthritis c. Lupus Erythematosus d. Gout

Assessment of a patient With connective tissue disease

Analyze lab data for client With connective tissue Disorder Conduct patient teaching For client with Connective tissue disorder

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Borough of Manhattan Community College The City of New York Department of Nursing Course Syllabus NUR 411: Nursing Process IV: Medical Surgical Nursing

Unit VI: Protection Needs: Physiological Stress/Crisis OUTCOME CRITERIA: Member Within the Discipline of Nursing: Upon completion of the program, the graduate will be knowledgeable and actively participate in endeavors that promote critical thinking, support evidence-based practices, and foster personal and professional growth. UNIT OBJECTIVES: Upon completion of selected learning experiences, the student will be able to: 1. Differentiate normal from common abnormal findings in a physical assessment of the Integumentary system 2. Identify the parameters used to determine the severity of burns 3. Explain the fluid and electrolyte shifts during the emergent and acute burn phases 4. Describe the intervention used in the management of pain in the burn patient 5. Apply the sequential steps in triage, the primary and secondary survey to a patient in an emergency situation 6. Describe the pathophysiology and clinical manifestations of the different types of shock 7. Describe the nursing management of a patient experiencing multiple organ dysfunction syndrome 8. Values the concept of evidence-based practice as integral to determine best clinical practices 9. Explain the importance of continuing educational and professional development to improve the quality and safety of patient care 10. Utilize technology as a means of monitoring, data retrieval and recording of care provided to clients in physiologic stress crisis

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Borough of Manhattan Community College The City of New York Department of Nursing Course Syllabus NUR 411: Nursing Process IV: Medical Surgical Nursing

Assigned Readings
Chapter 23: Nursing Assessment Integumentary System

Classroom
I. skin Assessment Types of burn injury a. Thermal burns Degree of burns a. Superficial partial Thickness c. Deep partial thickness c. Full Thickness Burn Management a. Pre-hospital b. Emergent phase c. Rehab phase Collaborative management a. Airway b. Fluid therapy c. Wound care d. Drug therapy e. Nutritional therapy f. psychosocial

Media Lab
Video: skin assessment

Techniques/Simulator Lab Clinical Lab


Assess patient with Burns

Chapter 25: Nursing Management: Burns

Develop a care plan for A burn patient

Manage fluids of a Burn patient

Provide counseling for A burn patient

Video: airway Management

Make referrals for a Burn patient

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Borough of Manhattan Community College The City of New York Department of Nursing Course Syllabus NUR 411: Nursing Process IV: Medical Surgical Nursing

Observe the role of the Emergency room nurse Chapter 67: Nursing Management of Shock, Systemic Inflammatory response And multiple organ System dysfunction syndrome Types of shock a. Hypovolemic b. Anaphylactic c. Cardiogenic d. Septic Collaborative Care and Nursing management Perform bag/valve mask Perform chest compression Check crash cart on unit Medications IV access

Emergency cart drugs Chapter 69: Nursing Management Emergency Disaster Nursing Care of the emergency Patient a. Triage b. Prioritizing care Review emergency Preparedness protocol For institution of Practice

Article: disaster preparedness

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Borough of Manhattan Community College The City of New York Department of Nursing Course Syllabus NUR 411: Nursing Process IV: Medical Surgical Nursing

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