Boiler
Boiler
Boiler
FOR
Auxiliary Boiler &
SDR-350 Burner
Classification : GL+RINA
Auxiliary Boiler
1. DESIGN DATA
2. DRAWINGS
4. BURNER SPECIFICATION
6 CONTROL PANEL
6.
*NOTE
If we may be of further assistance, please do not hesitate to contact. Mr. Hyun-Sang, Cho at 82-55-269-7899.
PLAN HISTORY
1. DESIGN DATA
1 - Technical data 0
3 MB-INT-001 Installation 0
4 MB-MN-02 Preservation 0
TECHNICAL DATA
1. Design data
Number of boiler / ship 1 Set
Steam production 3,500 kg/hr
Working pressure / Design pressure 7/9 kg/㎠.G
Feed water temperature 65 ℃
3. Dimension
Diameter excl. of insulation 1,950 mm
g excl. of smoke uptake
Height p 5,060 mm
Water volume at normal water level 6.80 m³
Weight of boiler including of burner and fittings (dry) 13.8 Ton
Total operation weight 20.6 Ton
4. Classification
Hull No. P0123~5 GL+RINA
5. Paint color
Boiler Body Heat resistance paint silver
NO. Item Unit Meas. Range Part No. Set Point Location
(20 mA)
+400 mmAq
+250 mmAq
(
Normal Water Level (10.7 mA))
0 mmAq
(4 mA)
-400 mmAq
☞ 7.5
7 5 Burner stop
Thermal expansion
Design specification
Boiler type : Water tube type
Boiler steam production (Oil fired) : 3,500 kg/hr
Boiler working / Design pressure : 7 / 9 kg/㎠.G
Steam temperature at W.P / D.P : 169.8 / 179.2 ℃
Ambient temperature max. : 45 ℃
Unit : mm
Point Design length Expansion at W.P Expansion at D.P
H1 4,760 7.0 7.8
H2 5,060 7.5 8.3
H3 5,895 8.7 9.7
L1 1,187 1.8 2.0
Before the boiler is removed from the container, the supports securing the boiler
are to be dismounted. The boiler should be lifted out of the container and placed on
the ground as shown on Figure 1. If the boiler is placed on the quay or somewhere
else before it is mounted in the ship it is important that the boiler is placed on a
plane foundation. This secures that the boiler foundation and/or shell is not
deformed. Before turning the boiler into an up-right position the transportation
supports on which the boiler has rested during transport should be loosened.
The boiler is then to be turned into an up-right position by the use of two cranes as
shown on Figure 2.
Finally the boiler can be placed in the hull by lifting it as shown on Figure 3.
*CAUTION*
If the boiler is to be stored for a period before it is mounted in the ship it is
very important that the boiler is covered with a tarpaulin and stored in an
indoor store room. This is to protect the boiler against corrosion caused by
rain or pollution.
2. Installation
1) Welding to Deck/Ship Structure
The following instructions assume that the deck or ship structure, onto which the
boiler is to be welded, is sufficient flat and has the adequate strength to support the
boiler.
Furthermore, the boiler foundation in the ship must have the sufficient stiffness to
avoid tat vibrations from the ship are transformed to the boiler.
As shown on Figure 4, the boiler is to be welding all around the outer side of the
boiler. The cut-outs the foundation of the boiler may under no circumstances be
covered or sealed. This is due to the fact that there should always be an air
circulation below the boiler.
2) Support of boiler
Because of the height and the weight of the boiler as well as the high position of
the centre of gravity it is very important that the boiler is supported at the top to
relieve stress at the foundation.
When fixing the boiler it is very important that the beams used are provided with
links in each end and that the beams are mounted as horizontally as possible so
that the boiler has the possibility of free movement during heat expansion. In every
single case the position of fixing points and beams is to be decided at the
construction of the ship, but as a general rule at least one beam is to be mounted
longitudinally and one transversally.
Furthermore, the beams are to be as short as possible. The distance from boiler to
the nearest fixing bulk head will decide whether the longitudinally support is to be
placed on the fore or aft edge of the boiler, and whether the transverse support is to
be placed in st'bd or port side. If the transverse support cannot be placed directly
transversally, it might be advantageously to use two transverse beams to secure
the boiler, see Figure 6.
In order to reduce the influence of the thermal expansion between the boiler,
beam(pipe), and bulkhead, the optimal installation angle of a beam(pipe) is -15°
with a length of at least 500mm. However, angle between ±20° from the optimal
angle position can be accepted.
4) Ship's construction
It is the responsibility of the building yard to make sure that the foundation for the
boiler has the necessary load capacity, and that the ship’s fixing points for the boiler
support can obtain the reactions (expansions, torsion, etc.) which may occur during
boiler operation/movement of ship.
The following preservation, it is procedure which is a long period for lay up after operating/
installation of boiler. Before operating/installation the boiler, it will be provided according to
KangRim rust prevention procedure.
1. General
Boiler to be held out of service must be carefully handled and closely watched in
order to minimize any tendency of corrosion of parts.
The casing and other exterior parts of the boilers should be kept free from dirt and
soot. They should be kept as clean and dry as possible.
Outer steel casing should not be cleaned with abrasives or acids. The tops of the
casings should be properly protected against corrosion caused by drippings from air
vents, stop valves or other sources. The spaces at the back and sides of the boilers
should be kept clear to allow access to all parts and nothing wet or combustible
stowed over or around them.
The air spaces in air-encased boilers, uptake enclosures, and the air ducts and
casings of forced-draft systems should be examined frequently and any
accumulation of dirt or rust therein prevented.
- FIRE SIDE -
A boiler which is to be held out of service for any period should have the fireside
thoroughly cleaned and dried. Soot on the boiler surfaces will absorb moisture from
the air and cause external corrosion. The furnace and burner air registers of all idle
boilers should be kept closed except for occasional. Every effort should be made to
maintain the firesides and the interior surfaces of the casings of idle boilers in as
dry a condition as possible.
- WATER SIDE -
If a boiler is to be held out of service more than four days duration; usually for a
period of several weeks or months. it is recommended that it be laid up in
accordance with the water fill method.
If no water is available, a dry layup method should be used as outlined below.
Laying up of the watersides can be accomplished by the following wet or dry
methods.
2. Method
1) Lay-up by Water Fill Method -Long Term
A long term lay-up is considered a time period longer than four days duration;
usually for a period of several weeks or months.
But, the temperature of fire side shall be kept over freezing always.
b) When the pressure of the boiler has gone down to nearly zero(0) bar., open
the air vent valve and fill the boiler with distilled water until it effuse from air
vent pipe, then close the air vent valve.
c) Put the hydrostatic pressure of 3.5~5bar g. on the boiler. Hold this pressure
until the boiler has cooled to surrounding temperature then bleed the boiler
using air vent valve and to be sure all air is out. Hold the hydrostatic pressure
of 2~3
2~3.5bar
5bar gg. on the boiler
boiler.
- CAUTION -
Machinery space to be installed the boiler shall not be lower than 5 deg.C so
as to prevent from boiler water freezing.
b) If necessary, burn the coke or charcoal in the furnace of boiler to promote the
internal surface drying.
c) When completely dried, open the manhole and put the absorption agent (VCI
or Silica gel) in the boiler and close quickly.
Use 2~5kg VCI(Volatile Corrosion Inhibitor) for 1,000kg of boiler water or
1.8kg of silica gel for 1,000kg of boiler water.
d) Be sure to close securely all mounting valves, manhole and access door.
e) Check the absorption agent every 1~2 weeks at the beginning and every 1~2
months thereafter at the circumstances call for and renew deteriorated
absorption agent.
The length
g of time the silica g
gel remains effective will depend
p upon
p atmospheric
p
conditions and how tightly the boiler is closed up. It is recommended that a couple
of bags be examined after two weeks. When the silica gel becomes saturated it can
be dried by baking at a temperature of about 150 deg.C. The relative humidity
within the boiler must be held below 30 percent to insure adequate protection.
- CAUTION -
All connections on the boiler shall be kept close tightly so as to avoid
entering of air to boiler.
2. Preparation
1) Carefully clean the inside of the steam drum and wipe off, dust and grease
(especially, where grease is used, thoroughly wipe grease off the tube ends). Be
sure that tools and other foreign objects are at left in the boiler.
2) Full open the upper and lower level gauge, pressure gauge valve, and air bleeding
valves of the steam drum and close all the other valves and manholes.
3) Since the packings are attacked by alkali, preferably use temporary Where it is
difficult to replace all the packings, at least replace the packings of the large
diameter manholes.
4) Be sure that the auxiliary machines used for soda boiling operate normally.
5)) Full close the sensing
g side stop
p valves of the heat control instruments susceptible
p
to alkali.
6) Open the manhole of the steam drum and fill water until water is visible in the
drum. Close the air bleeding valves of the headers when water if filled.
7) Store chemicals indoors on the plates laid on the ground, covered with a sheet so
that the chemicals will not absorb water. Add the chemicals safety by using rubber
gloves, polyvinyl chloride buckets, ladle, goggles, canvas or other sheet.
8) On completion of adding chemicals, close the manhole and fill water until appears
at the bottom of the level gauge.
INFORMATION
The standard amounts of the following Sodium carbonate or Sodium phosphate is
2kg per water 1,000 kg.
Determine the amounts according to the amount of water needed to fill the boiler.
3) When the internal pressure of the boiler reaches 0.5 kg/cm2G close the air
bleeding valves.
4) Though the water level increases with the time, blow down so as to maintain the
water level high in the visible range of the level gauge and increase the pressure to
the level shown below, then maintain the pressure.
5) After 4 to 5 hours from reaching the desired pressure, quench the burner once and
blow by opening the blow-off valves of the boiler proper, water wall header, etc. in
order. Lower the water level 100mm to 140mm by blow down and again feed water
up tp 50mm above the middle of the level gauge.
6) Again ignite the burner and raise the pressure gradually up to the soda boiling
pressure of the steam and water drum. After maintaining the soda boiling pressure
for 5 to 6 hours, quench the burner and blow down by opening the blow off valve.
Repeating the above cycle, remove oil, grease, rust and dust.
7) On completion of soda boiling, quench the burner and cool down the burner and
cool down the boiler naturally with the boiler shut-off.
8) When the internal pressure of the drum is reduced down to 0.5 kg/cm2G, open the
air bleeding valve.
1) When the water temperature is reduced to about 70℃, blow down alkali solution
while cleaning with water of approx. 70℃
Although it is generally enough to wash off residual alkali solution with water.
2) Wash the inside of the steam drum with water and throughly wash off the residual
sticking to the interior. The internal components shall be taken out of the boiler for
cleaning.
3) In the inspection and cleaning operation inside the drum, take out everything out of
pockets of working cloth worn by the persons. Confirm the number of tools in the
tool box to prevent tools being left behind in the drum and exercise care not to drop
tools and other things on the water tubes of the boiler proper.
4) On completion of cleaning the entire boiler, again wash all the internal surfaces
with fresh water once.
5)) Cleaning brushes may be used in the above cleaning processes.
5. Inspection procedure
On completion of internal cleaning, inspect in the following.
1) Since inflammable gas or toxic gas may stagnate in the furnace, ventilate the
furnace, ventilate the furnace enough before entering into it.
2) Before entering into the drum, close and lock the valve through which steam or
water may enter into the drum, to prevent hazards.
3) Check the straight tubes and the tubes of less bending visually by irradiating the
tube insides with a flash light from the bottom of the tubes.
6. Restoration
1) On completion of inspection, clean the inside of the boiler with fresh water.
2) Remove all the pipes temporarily installed.
3) Carefully tighten the mounting bolts of the internal components of the drum so that
the bolts and nuts will not come off.
4) Replace the gaskets for manhole and handhole.
5) Close the manholes and handholes.
FLOW CHART
Pre-assembly for Boiler
Drain
2. DRAWINGS
LIST OF DRAWINGS
A01 MB-DP-01 Safety valve with drip pan JIS B8210, 20K-40/65A 2 0
A12 MB-JF-7303 Low water level switch valve JIS F7303, 16K
16K-25A
25A 4 0
Number Required 4 1
Nozzle Type. Full or Semi 5 Full Nozzle
Design Type 6
A.Safety, Safety Relief or Relief Safety & Relief Valve * Calculation of Area
B.Conventional or Bellows Conventional
C.Full Bore,Low Lift or High Lif Full Bore W1
A1 =
Bonnet Type.Open or Close 7 Open 0.5145 * C * K * (P*1.03+1) * 0.9
Size. Inlet / Outlet 8 40 x 65A
CONN'
12 =
Disc 13 SCS13 (STELLITED)
Resilient Seat seal 14 -
Gasket 15 -
Spring 16 SWOSC * Calculation of Capacity
Bellows 17 -
Cap. Screwed or Bolted 18 Bolted W = 0.5145 * C * K * A * (P*1.03+1) * 0.9
CCESS
Spring 46
Gasket 47
BURNER SPECIFICATION
4. BURNER SPECIFICATION
1. Classification
1-1 Order KANGRIM HEAVY INDUSTRIRS CO., LTD.
1-2 Yard HANJIN HEAVY INDUSTRIES & CONSTRUCTION CO., LTD.
2. General specification
2-1 Rule GL / RINA
3. Boiler specification
Maker name KANGRIM HEAVY INDUSTRIES CO., LTD.
Type PA
Number 1 boiler/ship
Evaporation 3,500 [kg/h]
2
Steam pressure Design 9.0 [kg/cm ]
2
Normal 7.0 [kg/cm ]
Steam temperature Saturated temperature
Feed water temp. 65 [℃]
Furnace pressure 80 [mmAq]
F.O. consumption 262.3 [kg-fuel/h]
2
4. Burner specification
Name FORCED DRAFT ROTARY-CUP ATOMIZING SYSTEM
Burner type SDR-350
Rated capacity of combustion 290 [kg-fuel/h] 319 [L-fuel/h]
2
F.O. pressure 3 [kg/cm ] at burner inlet
This value will have to change according to the resistance of piping.
2 2
Viscosity of F.O. Under 50 [mm /s] , Normal 19 [mm /s] for atomizing
2
Under 250 [mm /s] for inlet of equipment
3
Type SDR-350 BLOCK PIPING SYSTEM
2) Control motor 1 [p.c]
Type MY6050A1001 DC24V
Specification 90 [deg] , 150 [s]
Control signal CW/CCW
Position feed back 135 [ohm] QY9010A
3) Flow checker 1 [p.c]
Type SDR-350 BLOCK PIPING SYSTEM
5-9 Combustion air flow control device 1 [set]
1) Primary air flow control device 1 [p.c]
Type Air damper in the wind box
2) Secondary air flow control device 1 [p.c]
Type Air damper in the wind box
3) Control for primary air damper 1 [p.c]
Operated by second air damper with linkage
4) Secondary air damper control motor 1 [p.c]
Type CM-101RPCC AC220V
Specification 90 [deg] , 18 [s] , 12.5 [N-m]
Control signal CW/CCW
Position feed back 135 [ohm]
Internal switch Use for start position
5-10 Flame eye 1 [p.c]
Type SFE-1 ( It has independent two circuits.)
5-11 Pressure gauge for F.O. 1 [p.c]
2
Specification 0 -10 [kg/cm ]
5-12 Pressure gauge for Pilot burner 1 [p.c]
2
Specification 0 -15 [kg/cm ]
5-13 Limit switch for BNR. Hinge open 1 [p.c]
Type SDR-350 standard
5-14 Pressure switch for primary air pressure 1 [p.c]
Type LGW-50
5-15 Pressure switch for secondary air pressure 1 [p.c]
Type LGW-50
5-16 Thermostat for wind box temperature 1 [p.c]
Type JP72
5-17 Pressure switch for F.O. PRESS. LOW TRIP 1 [p.c]
Type MBC-5100
5-18 Pressure switch for F.O. PRESS. STAND-BY START 1 [p.c]
Type MBC-5100
5-19 Thermostat for F.O. TEMP. LOW TRIP 1 [p.c]
Type MBC-8100
5-20 Trace heater 1 [p.c]
Specification 10QTVR1-CT AC220V
4
5-21 Shut-off valve 1 [p.c]
Specification Ball valve with long lever
5-22 Strainer
1) M.G.O. side 15A , Y-type, #100 1 [p.c]
2) F.O. side 25A , Y-type, #60 1 [p.c]
5-23 Flow meter 1 [p.c]
Type VZO-20
6-4 Connection duct for deriver side of air fan (primary) 1 [p.c]
Type Rubber type
Counter flange One for fan side
6-5 Connection duct for deriver side of air fan (secondary) 1 [p.c]
Type Canvas type
Counter flange One for fan side
5
7. Supply unit of fuel oil
7-1 Air separatr (for HFO & MGO) YARD supply 2 [sets]
6
7-5 Ignition burner pump set for pilot burner 1 [set]
1) Pump unit 1 [p.c]
Name Trochoidal gear pump
Type GFH-V3L
Capacity 100 [kg/h]
2
Pressure 7 [kg/cm ]
7-6 Relief valve (for HFO & MGO) BOILER MAKER supply 2 [p.cs]
8. Control panel
8-1 Local control panel 1[set]
Name plate English
Caution plate English
Painting colour 7.5BG7/2
Protection IP-44
Type Full automatic, ON/OFF & PI control system
9. Spares and tools
9-1 List of spares and tools 1[set]
7
TABLE 1 INDICATOR and ALARM
○ *3 By common contact for trip (Trip to OPEN) ○ *6 Restart of the control source
8
2) Alarm (warning) list
Delay External terminal for
Item Reset Indicator Alarm
time ind./Alarm (To ECC)
Water level low ○R ○ *4 ○ *2 15 sec. ○ *3
Water level high ○R ○ *4 ○ *2 15 sec. ○ *3
M.G.O. temp. high ○R ○ *4 ○ *2 ○ *3
Steam press. low ○R ○ *4 ○ *2 ○ *3 N51-B61
Stand-by F.O. pump running ○R ○ *4 ○ *2 ○ *3 N51-B63
Stand-by M.G.O. pump running ○R ○ *4 ○ *2 ○ *3 N6C-B6C
Exh. gas temp. high ○R ○ *4 ○ *2 ○ *3 N51-B64
Oil content high alarm ○R ○ *4 ○ *2 ○ *3 N6A-B6A
Salinity content high alarm ○R ○ *4 ○ *2 ○ *3 N6B-B6B
F.O. temp. high (heater stop ) ○R ○ *1 ○ *2 ○ *3 N51-B62
Common contact for alarm sign. --- --- --- --- N60-B60
Note ; ○R manual reset ○ *1 By LED
○ *2 By ships alarm system ○ *3 By common contact for trip (Trip to OPEN)
○ *4 By programmable terminal
Note; TIME CHART of Common contact for alarm sign.
PLC source
1sec
Alarm1
Alarm2
2sec 2sec 3sec
Common contact for alarm sign.
9
3) Indicator list without TRIP & ALARM
BNR. Trip Delay External terminal for
Item Indicator Alarm
(F.O. Cut) time ind./Alarm (To ECC)
Operation power --- ○*1 --- ---
Burner standby --- --- ---
○*1
Burner automatic --- --- --- N42-B42
Combustion --- ○*1 --- --- N43-B43
F.O. temp. detect cancel --- ○*2 --- ---
F.D. fan running --- ○*4 ---
IG. BNR. pump running --- ○*4 --- ---
No.1 F.O. pump running --- ○*4 --- --- N70-B70
No.2 F.O. pump running --- ○*4 --- --- N70-B71
No.1 M.G.O. pump running --- ○*4 --- --- N72-B72
No.2 M.G.O. pump running --- ○*4 --- --- N72-B73
No.1 F.W. pump stop --- ○*4 --- N6D-B6D
No.2 F.W. pump stop --- ○*4 --- N6E-B6E
H.F.O. --- ○*4 --- --- N45-B45
M.G.O. --- ○*4 --- --- N46-B46
Note ; ○ *1 By LED ○*2 By lighting switch
10
TABLE 2 Set value of sensing device
1) Water level
Range(Span)
Item Equipment Set value Note
-400 mm +400 mm
Water level transmitter R745 4mA 20mA ---
Water level low alarm 7.5mA -180 mm Note1)
SDC
Water level high alarm 17.6mA +250 mm Note1)
Water level low trip 6.9mA -220 mm Note1)
Water level low alarm BPC 7.5mA -180 mm Note1)
Water level high alarm 17.6mA +250 mm Note1)
Water level low trip R709 --- --- -220 mm Note1)
Note1) This value is set by the boiler specification.
2) Steam presssure
Range(Span)
Item Equipment Set value Note
0kg/cm2 16kg/cm2
Steam pressure transmitter
R717 4mA 20mA ---
2
Combustion start 10.5mA 6.5 kg/cm
2
Set point (PI control) R717 & 11mA 7.0 kg/cm
Combustion stop BPC 11.5mA 7.5 kg/cm2
Low alarm --- --- 5.5 kg/cm2
High trip R704 1 kg/cm
2
10 kg/cm2 8.5 kg/cm2
3) Oil presssure
Range(Span)
Item Equipment Set value Note
--- ---
F.O. pressure set value R237 --- --- 3 kg/cm2
M.G.O. pressure set value R237G --- --- 3 kg/cm2 Note2)
F.O. Pressure low trip R605 --- --- 1.8 kg/cm2 Note2)
11
4) Oil temperature
Range(Span)
Name Equipment Set value Note
Min. Max.
Burner inlet thermometer R812 0℃ 150 ℃ ---
F.O. temperature set point R301 --- --- 130 ℃ Note 1)
MGO temp. high R628G 20 ℃ 150 ℃ 55 ℃
F.O. temp. high R610 --- --- 150 ℃
F.O. temperature low trip R603 --- --- 80 ℃
Note2) This value is depending on the condition onboard.
5) Air pressure
Range(Span)
Name Equipment Set value Note
Min. Max.
Pirmary air pressure low trip R711 25 mmAq 500 mmAq 100 mmAq Low to OFF
Secondary air pressure low trip R712 25 mmAq 500 mmAq 100 mmAq Low to OFF
6) Other temperature
Range(Span)
Name Equipment Set value Note
Min. Max.
Exhaust up-take gas temp. high R428 0℃ 500℃ 450℃
Wind-box temp. high R721 FIXED 130℃ High to OFF
12
F.O SYSTEM WITH ACCESSORIES
Vo-1 BNR-BV-01 3-Way valve with L/S for HFO 16K-25A 1 F01.01
3-Way valve with L/S for
Vo-A BNR-BV-01 16K-25A 1 F01.02
HFO&MGO
3-Way valve with L/S for
Vo-B BNR-BV-01 16K-25A 1 F01.03
HFO&MGO
Ls-mm BNR-BV-02 2-Way valve with L/S for MGO 16K-25A 1 F28
FITTING HOLES
20
DETAIL OF FLANGE
600
560
349
321
285
16-10HOLES
6-19HOLES
260
20
t6
440
620
370
945
167
506
215
25b
124
190 50
300 450 SPG 65A 600
750 550
CHECKED BY
DRAWING HISTORY 図面来歴 DRAWING NAME
承認印
図面名称 FORCED DRAFT FAN
改正符号 改正内容 改正日 改正者
DRAWN BY
製 図
押込ファン
Y.Takahashi DRAWING NO.
SCALE 図 番 Mf-10143
尺 度
1/17
DATE SUNFLAME CO., LTD
日 付
2009/11/18
株式会社 サンフレム
It is prohibited to divert or distribute the document anywhere other than the submitting purpose. 提出した目的以外に本書を転用・配布する事を禁ず。
R137D
R137F
R137G
NO. NAME OF PART Q'TY MATERIAL REMARKS NO. NAME OF PART Q'TY MATERIAL REMARKS
1 BODY 2 FCD400 CAST IRON UPPER CARBON
11 2 SS400
2 COVER 2 FCD400 CAST IRON ELEMENT RING STEEL
3 COCK CASE 1 FCD400 CAST IRON LOWER CARBON
12 2 SS400
4 COCK 1 FCD400 CAST IRON ELEMENT RING STEEL
PACKING 13 SPRING 2 SUS304 STAIN. STEEL
5 1 FCD400 CAST IRON
GLAND PUNCHING CARBON
14 2 SS400
6 GUT 2 FCD400 CAST IRON PLATE STEEL
THRUST 15 SCREEN 2 SUS304 STAIN. STEEL
7 1 CuP CUPPER PLATE
WASHER 16 DRAIN PLUG 4 FCMB340 CAST IRON
8 HANDLE 1 FCD400 CAST IRON 17 BLIND PLUG 1 FCMB340 CAST IRON
O-RING O-RING
9 1 VITON RUBBER 18 2 VITON RUBBER
P-36(3.5x35.7) G-85(3.1x84.4)
O-RING CARBON
10 1 VITON RUBBER 19 BOLT 2 SS400
G-60(3.1x59.4) STEEL
CARBON
20 BOLT 2 SS400
STEEL
90
°
2
2 ※ 2
※
2
°
90
249
215 19
4
2-AIR VENT VALVE 6
OD Ø6 Cut 20
APPROX 156
2 4-Ø19
5
18
9
455 ※1
IN OUT
Ø100
Ø135
13
11
226
150
10
195
14 20t
7
22t
16
12
23 17 Ø70 15 120 3
1 4-Ø15
150
17
※1 SPACE FOR ELEMENT REMOVAL
※2 WORKING RANGE OF THE LEVER
CHECKED BY
DRAWING HISTORY 図面来歴 DRAWING NAME DUPLEX BASKET SCREEN
承認印
図面名称 & FLANGE TYPE STRAINER
改正符号 改正内容 改正日 改正者
Working range of the lever is added. DRAWN BY
2 2012/04/03 Y.Takahashi 製 図
複式バスケット・フランジ形ストレーナ
A.Sasaki DRAWING NO.
SCALE 図 番 M s - 1 0 0 0 6 (E) ∆2
尺 度
1/7
DATE SUNFLAME CO., LTD
日 付
2009/06/11
株式会社 サンフレム
It is prohibited to divert or distribute the document anywhere other than the submitting purpose. 提出した目的以外に本書を転用・配布する事を禁ず。
Specification sheet
Unit: FP 16-23-1-NH
DWG No. 1 OF 1
MGO Cooler
BNR-MC-02 CODE
CONTROL PANEL
6. CONTROL PANEL
SAFETY VALVE
SALINITY INDICATOR
OIL DETECTOR
BURNER
INSTRUCTION MANUAL
TABLE OF CONTENTS
PAGE
1. General ---------------------------- 3
5. Cleaning ---------------------------- 7
2
OPERATION AND MAINTENANCE
1. General
1.1 It rests with the boiler attendant to see to service and supervision of the boiler
plant. He is to see to it that all parts of the plant are properly maintained, if the task
has not been assigned to other persons. On sea-going vessels the tasks and
responsibility of the boiler attendant rest with the ship's officer from the machine
section on duty.
1.2 The boiler attendant is to follow the below working and operation instructions. If
there are interruptions of service and damages and other irregularities this must be
reported to the nearest superior after, of course, the operational measures, which
are necessary in order to obviate a situation of danger, have been carried out.
2.2 Before heating is begun it must be checked if the gas openings are open (danger
of explosion), that all safety devices are OK, accurately adjusted and ready for
service, and that the water in the boiler is between the lowest and normal water
level.
2.3 Valves and shut-off devices ought to be served slowly, connection pipes must, if
necessary, be emptied of water and ventilated.
( water chock, coolings, at sudden differences in temperature ).
2.4 Before the boiler is used for the first time it must be boiled out in order to remove
all protecting materials and dirt in pipes and drums.
See paragraph about boiling out.
2.5 During the first filling with boiler water the water level indicators to be controlled by
opening the blow–off valve and upper and lower water level valve to open by turns.
a weak air flow should then be heard.
3
OPERATION AND MAINTENANCE
The mode of operation of A) and B) will required constant water level of the boiler.
Because of danger of burning down in operation. Constant water level is not
required at C). However, this is recommended, as the most favorable water
circulation and most be stable operating conditions will be obtained. As to the
construction and the strength it is fully proper at C) to lover the water level of the
exhaust tube section and even empty the boiler from water, while the whole gas
volume flows through the tube section. The boiler will in such case, gradually, get
the same temperature as that of the exhaust gas.
The boiler should be cooled before refilling it with feed water. where this could not
be done the feed water is to be preheated, and the feeding should commence very
carefully ( slowly ).
3.2 When the boiler has been ignited the lighting-up rate must not be speeded up too
much in order not unnecessarily to overstrain the boiler material by quick, uneven
temperature rises.
The lighting–up time ought to be about. 1 1/2 hours.
3.3 The air escape valve at the boiler is to be kept open until a heavy steam jet is
flowing out, this occurs at a steam pressure of abt.1, 5 bar.
3.4 The pressure gauge and its connecting pipe line are regularly to be tested
carefully as regards free passage. By this must be stated if the indicator can reach
the O-point without obstructions at slow relief of the pressure gauge, and if it can
reach its former position at slow load.
Further, it must be stated if the pressure gauge shows the indicated allowable
working pressure. At and after every blow-through of the connecting pipe line the
pressure gauge may not be connected until sufficient steam is condensed in the
pipe loop.
4
OPERATION AND MAINTENANCE
3.5 During service the water level may not fall below the mark for lowest water level. If
the water level cannot with certainty be said to be sufficient the firing must be
stopped at once ( see also paragraph 4.1 ) and the nearest superior informed
immediately.
If the water level goes beyond the top visible water level without perceptible
reason the firing must be stopped at once if you cannot with other measures again
reduce the water level.
3.6 All the water level indication instruments are currently used and have, therefore, to
be kept clean.
The same thing applies for water level regulator and limiter.
Cocks and valves are to be opened slowly and to be closed in the same way.
Lacks, especially obstructions, are to be removed at once.
3.7 Before the boiler is connected it is necessary that the safety valves are
adjusted so that they can begin to function at the prescribed pressure. Alteration of
the adjustment is to be carried out only by an expert from the local classification
society.
If the steam pressure rises above the allowable working pressure, which is
marked by a red line, the firing I reduced and the feeding intensified.
If the safety valves do not blow, they are to be checked at once.
If the
th cause isi nott stated
t t d the
th firing
fi i mustt be
b stopped
t d and
d the
th superior
i iinformed.
f d
3.8 One or more times daily, solid impurities are blown out from the boiler through the
bottom blow-down valve until clear water is coming. Such solid impurites disturb
the heat exchange process and become a cause of overheating, which can be a
source of accidents if left unattended.
3.9 If priming takes place as a consequence of pollution of oil or the like in the boiler
water ( is normally seen as a brown layer in the water gauge glasses), the
impurities are blown out through the scum valve.
( see paragraph about boiling out )
3.10 Should the firing fail, for some reason, during a heavy steam demand period, then
the steam outlet valve is to be closed immediately, and the feed pump is to kept in
service until a normal water level is reached.
3.11 If priming takes place because of a sudden pressure drop in the pipe, the firing to
be reduced, the feeding increased and if necessary the steam outlet to be reduce,
too.
3.12 Do not reduce operating pressure of such boiler from designed pressure. This
become fatal reason of sulfur corrosion in low temperature, so it must be strictly
prohibited.
5
OPERATION AND MAINTENANCE
4.3 If part of the heating surface has been glowing or the boiler shows recognizable
deformations the supervising authorities must be informed, and the boiler is not to
be used until approval from these authorities is available.
4.4 When stopping the service, so much feed water to be filled on that a suitable
water level is present at next firing ( between lower and normal water level ).
6
OPERATION AND MAINTENANCE
5.3 Once a day mud is blown from the boiler through the bottom blow–off valve until
clear water is coming.
5.4 If the oil burner is functioning correctly and the combustion is complete the soot
deposit on the tubes will be minimal, but in practice it can hardly be avoided that
soot will deposit in the course of time, I. e. due to the starting periods of the oil
burner. Attached soot deposits can be removed by water washing with a 10
percent soda solution through the inlet door in the uptake, drain pipe at the bottom
of the fire box is available.
5.5 Cleaning of exhaust gas fired section outside the tubes are to be cleaned by
boiling out, possible by using scraper and brush.
5.6 Inside the tubes can be cleaned for attached soot deposits by washing with water
with a 10 percent soda solution through the inlet door of the uptake, drain pipe at
the bottom of the boiler is available.
The cleaning can possibly be mode by brushes mounted in chains.
7
OPERATION AND MAINTENANCE
8
OPERATION AND MAINTENANCE
6. Boiling out
6.2 The boiler is slowly brought on working pressure and kept on this pressure in abt.
6-8 hours with closed main stop valve, after which fat and other impurities should
be boiled out of the interior surfaces of the boiler.
6.3 Then to be skimmed of ( through the scum valve ), However, it must be seen that
before the water level is 20-30 mm above the scum funnel. If the boiler is equipped
with automatic water level control it may be necessary to close for this unit during
the skimming.
6.4 After the boiling out the burner is switched off, and after abt.1 quarter the bottom
blow-off valve and the air valve at the boiler top is to be opened, and all the water
is to be blown out of the boiler.
Then the boiler is washed and brushed inside, and the bottom blow-off valve is
examined in such a way that possible oxide scales and welding pearls, which have
been collected there, can be removed ( if necessary the bottom blow-off valve is to
be dismounted ).
The hand-holes in the bottom of the boiler is to be opened and the boiler
cleaned.
6.5 Treated, softened water to be added to a little below normal water level when the
bottom valve and hand-holes have been closed.
6.6 If the boiler shows a tendency to priming it is recommended to carry out an boiling
out. Besides, it is recommended to carry out another boiling out after a time of
operation of 2 to 3 months with a subsequent inside cleaning and inspection.
9
OPERATION AND MAINTENANCE
NOTICE!
Estimate the pH value from alkalinity tends to give pH readings varying
with silica, Ca, Mg, and other salt contents of boiler water and hence is
not necessarily deemed appropriate : resort to this method only as a
means to obtain a rough guide (alkalinity serves merely as an auxiliary
means in determining the pH level). Also, be sure to control pH to the
target value while, on the other hand, Keeping alkalinity at the minimum
necessary level. Limiting the P alkalinity to within a certain range would
make it possible to inhibit the alkali corrosion even if boiler water
concentration should take place on the heating surface, etc.
10
OPERATION AND MAINTENANCE
8.3 The boiler is emptied of water, and the manhole cover is dismantled.
8.4 The gas pipe and pin tube inside are cleaned and two holes in the gas pipe are
cut. ( Ref. to Fig. 1 )
8.5 The plugging plates are welded and check for leaks when the boiler is pressured.
( Ref. to Fig. 1)
** Note **
A) A new pin tube element should be replaced as soon as possible.
B) The boiler should not be operated with more than one plugging tube.
C) If flue gas temperature exceeds 450℃ the burner must be stopped or at low load.
11
OPERATION AND MAINTENANCE
The work procedures for these preservation are described in the following:
12
OPERATION AND MAINTENANCE
This method can be used for a short period (1-3 months) of lay up but shall not be
applied when the surrounding temperature of the boiler is lower than 0℃ to avoid
frost damage.
** The boiler shall be completely drained and refilled with boiler feed water
before re-operation.
13
SAFETY VALVE
INSTRUCTION MANUAL
SAFETY VALVE
TABLE OF CONTENTS
PAGE
1. Design/Construction -------------------------- 3
3. Installation -------------------------- 8
5. Adjustment -------------------------- 11
g
6. Troubles and Shooting -------------------------- 13
8. Reassembly -------------------------- 15
2
SAFETY VALVE
1. DESIGN / CONSTRUCTION
Full Bore Type is provided that Seat Opening Diameter (SOD) is not less than
1.15 times the throat Opening Diameter(TOD), and that the steam passage area of
the seat when opened is not less than 1.05 times of the throat opening area, and
that the area of the valve inlet and the connection nozzle are not less than 1.7
times of the throat opening area.
Those valves have a unique Nozzle Seat which provides maximum capacity
obtainable. The discharge through this nozzle enters a body chamber which is
carefully proportioned in the internal contours and in the ratio of inlet to outlet area
to minimize flow restriction and body pressure.
For easy access to resume normal seating face. if need due to failure of its
trueness, the most important characteristic of Flat Seat Nozzle Valve is the ease
with which seating surface can be reconditioned the slight deviation from the
specific angles can lead leakage and faulty operation.
All important part are thermally balanced and precisely machined, thus assuring
accurate
t alignment
li t regardless
dl off ttemperature
t variation.
i ti
For reinforcement of seating faces both on disc and nozzle seat to insure their
trueness from violent and rapid shout down force during operating,
3
SAFETY VALVE
2) Nozzle seat
As the nozzle seat is fully and tightly screwed up into the main body keeping
seating face same contour parallel, it will not come out of the position and any
deviation from disc contacting center.
Also, with a view to avoid any malfunction, leaks, or other problems which may be
caused by stress from the outlet piping or by thermal strains, the seat surface is
designed to occupy a position at the center of the body cylinder and separated as
far as possible from the contact position with body.
Since the fluid channel from the throat to the valve seat is the most important part
determining the performance of the valve, a logical Shape is provided so that there
will be no interruption in the fluid expansion.
4
SAFETY VALVE
The area expansion due to a small amount of fluid leakage just before the blow-
off produces pressure enough to lift the disc. this force causes a quick popping
action of the valve. The ring adjusts the simmer of the fluid.
1.3 Body
The body maintains tightness with its precise finishing and its stout construction
ensures safety against thermal stress due to the rapid variation in the temperature
of the fluid to be blown off as well as securing it against the reaction strength
resulting from a large amount of fluid blown off.
1.4 Bonnet
Standard construction of bonnet includes closed one to protect the internal spring
and support the adjusting screw.
On model SSRF open and yoke bonnet can be provided to ensure safety against
thermal stress due to rapid variation in the temperature of the discharging flow
during blowing off.
5
SAFETY VALVE
2. OPERATING CYCLE
All of safety-relief valves are of the direct spring loaded construction. The
operating mechanism of each type is as follows:
Should the pressure upstream of the valve rise abnormally and reach near to the
set pressure, it cause the balanced spring to push upward and the valve disc be
slightly lifted up to make an initial opening. Steam or gas gushing out of this initial
opening will be guided by the properly adjusted lower ring to exert dynamic
pressures on the valve disc and the valve disc will be lifted quickly, the valve will
start to discharge.
In case of the Full Bore Type
y Valve. operating g characteristic of which is controlled
by the ring, fluid discharged by the initial blowing-out will be deflected in a
downward direction through upper ring and this deflection as well as pressure
generated between two ring are exerted on the face of the valve disc to lift it to a
higher position.
As the Low-Lift Type Valve is not provided with an upper ring, the fluid is deflected
through a chamber formed by the lower face of the valve disc and the lower ring.
The valve disc is lifted by static and dynamic pressure.
2.1 when inner pressure is lower than set pressure, the valve disc keeps the condition
of full close due to differential power between the fluid pressure and the condition
of full close due to differential power between the fluid pressure and the counter-
pressure by the adjusted spring
6
SAFETY VALVE
2.4 Re-seating
Re-seating will be duly obtained at the adjusted ring mechanism after
enhancement of blow-off.
7
SAFETY VALVE
3. INSTALLATION
3.1 Storage and Conveyance
Safety-relief valve are often off hand at the job site several months before they
are actually installed. Unless they are properly stored and protected their
performance may be affected deadly. Roughness in handling may damage valve
appearance sharp, worst to crack, or cause misalignment of the valve part.
Furthermore carrying by pulling up the lever may cause change of the spring set
pressure and alignment of the stem.
It is essential that the boiler, pressure vessel, valve inlet, and all connections
should be cleaned thoroughly before the valve is mounted.
1) Minimize the length and the number of bends of discharge piping so as to reduce
the back pressure of the valve to a minimum. Especially, when a silencer is used,
note that the discharge pipe tends to be long and gives a large pressure drop due
to discharge exceed 10% of the set pressure
8
SAFETY VALVE
2) Discharge piping should be so designed that the weight of the piping will at no
time be taken up by the valve body.
A sufficient flexibility to the discharge piping is also essential to avoid strain on the
valve caused by thermal pipe expansion.
9
SAFETY VALVE
※ Where either of the above conditions are unacceptable, the use of balanced
bellows valves is recommended.
Conventional valve with vented bonnet is not suitable for continuous back
pressure. Therefore never try to arrange discharge pipe from two or more valves
into a common header.
4.1 Cautions
The test gag can not be mounted on the ordinary type caps. Therefore, the caps
should be replaced with those made for the purpose.
In case of pressure test for pressure vessels without using test gag, test them
without the safety valves for safety of it.
Removed valve should be covered at the flange parts against intrusion of dusts,
etc.
Replace with a plug and gasket in case of closed top (or take off when open top)
after the test, otherwise the valve will not operate thereby creating a dangerous
situation.
10
SAFETY VALVE
5. ADJUSTMENT
Consideration of service pressure characteristic(differential between operating
and set pressure)
In order to avoid unsatisfactory operation of safety relief valves in normal
processing service. the operating pressure of the system should not exceed 90%
of the set pressure. in the pump and compressor delivery line, however, the
difference between the set pressure and the operating pressure should be made
large on account of the pulsation attributable to the pump delivery pressure is a
better method.
Before re-adjustment, remove a Pb seal to cap and set screws which is sealed to
prevent arbitrary adjustment by an incompetent and visual check of any external
changes of set pressure or blowdown pressure.
11
SAFETY VALVE
Take off cap, loosen lock nut and turn down the adjusting screw to the
right(clockwise viewing from above) to raise set pressure and turn up the left (anti-
clockwise viewing from above) to lower the set pressure.
At the readjustment, be sure to lower the pressure of the system at below 90% of
the set pressure.
After completion of re-adjustment, screw up the adjusting screw with lock nut.
12
SAFETY VALVE
1) Simmer
When a simmer is present raise the lower ring(push the notches to the right while
viewing in front of notch) by one noter at a time. ( Never set the lower ring in
contact with the valve disc) this is the case of the slightly weakening dynamic
power to lower accumulation not enough to lift up the disc.
2) Chattering
This is a rapid reciprocating variations in valve lift during which the disc repeatedly
contacts the seat. It is because popping power is weak. In this case, bring up the
lower ring (closer to the bottom face of the disc but never contact each other)
3) Hunting
This is the states where the disc repeats violent vertical motion during operation
as if it beat the seat violently. This is often caused when there is much flow
restriction in the piping connected with inlet and discharge side of the safety valve
or when blowdown is excessively too short, in this case, open the gland cock or
needle valve or bring down the upper ring to increase blowdown.
If hunting is not ceased despite the above adjustment, rechecking of the piping is
necessary.
13
SAFETY VALVE
7.3 Washing
Carefully wash the valve seat and valve disc with cleaning oil or liquid after
lapping to make them completely free from lapping compound.
7.4 Inspection of lapped surfaces
Inspection of lapped surface is extremely difficult. Try the following method:
Lighten the lapped surface. If the brightness is even all over the surface,
the lapping is complete. If any shady portion is present, the lapping is
incomplete.
14
SAFETY VALVE
8. REASSEMBLY
Reassembly will be made following the reverse order of disassembly.
Especially the following attention should be paid:
1) Care should be taken not to damage or soil the lapped surfaces of valve
disc and valve seat.
2) Properly center the tip end of the valve spindle on the valve disc.
3) Evenly and alternately lock up nuts to tighten the bonnet or yoke bolts.
15
Operating Instructions
Deltabar S FMD76/77/78, PMD70/75
Differential pressure measurement
BA00270P/00/EN/15.13
71204581
valid from Software version:
02.11.zz
Overview documentation Deltabar S FMD76/77/78, PMD70/75 with 4...20 mA HART
Overview documentation
Deltabar S Technical Information TI00382P Technical data The documentation is available on the Internet.
4...20 mA HART → See: www.endress.com → Download
Operating Instructions BA00274P – Examples of configuration for – The documentation can be found on the
pressure, level and flow supplied documentation CD.
measurement – The documentation is also available via the
– Description of parameters Internet. → See: www.endress.com
– Trouble-shooting
– Appendix: Illustration of menu
Brief Operating Instructions KA01018P – Installation – The documentation is supplied with the
– Wiring device.
– Operation on-site – The documentation can be found on the
– Commissioning supplied documentation CD.
– Description of Quick Setup menus – The documentation is also available via the
Internet. → See: www.endress.com
2 Endress+Hauser
Deltabar S FMD76/77/78, PMD70/75 with 4...20 mA HART Table of contents
Table of contents
1 Safety instructions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4 8.2 Response of outputs to errors . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 72
8.3 Confirming messages . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 74
1.1 Designated use . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4
8.4 Repair . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 75
1.2 Installation, commissioning and operation . . . . . . . . 4
8.5 Repair of Ex-certified devices . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 75
1.3 Operational safety and process safety . . . . . . . . . . . . 4
8.6 Spare Parts . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 76
1.4 Notes on safety conventions and icons . . . . . . . . . . . 5
8.7 Return . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 77
8.8 Disposal . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 77
2 Identification . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6 8.9 Software history . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 78
2.1 Device designation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6
2.2 Scope of delivery . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9 9 Technical data . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 80
2.3 CE mark, declaration of conformity . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9
2.4 Registered trademarks . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9
10 Appendix . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 80
3 Installation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10 10.1 Operating menu for on-site display, FieldCare and HART
handheld terminal . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 80
3.1 Incoming acceptance and storage . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10
3.2 Installation conditions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10
Index . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 90
3.3 Installation instructions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10
3.4 Post-installation check . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 22
4 Wiring . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 23
4.1 Connecting the device . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 23
4.2 Connecting the measuring unit . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 25
4.3 Potential matching . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 27
4.4 Overvoltage protection (optional) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 27
4.5 Post-connection check . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 27
5 Operation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 28
5.1 On-site display (optional) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 28
5.2 Operating elements . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 30
5.3 On-site operation –
on-site display not connected . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 33
5.4 On-site operation –
on-site display connected . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 37
5.5 HistoROM®/M-DAT (optional) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 39
5.6 Operation via SFX100 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 43
5.7 FieldCare . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 43
5.8 Locking/unlocking operation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 44
5.9 Factory setting (reset) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 45
6 Commissioning. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 47
6.1 Function check . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 47
6.2 Selecting language and measuring mode . . . . . . . . 47
6.3 Position adjustment . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 48
6.4 Flow measurement . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 49
6.5 Level measurement . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 52
6.6 Differential pressure measurement . . . . . . . . . . . . . 59
7 Maintenance. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 62
7.1 Exterior cleaning . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 62
8 Trouble-shooting . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 63
8.1 Messages . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 63
Endress+Hauser 3
Safety instructions Deltabar S FMD76/77/78, PMD70/75 with 4...20 mA HART
1 Safety instructions
4 Endress+Hauser
Deltabar S FMD76/77/78, PMD70/75 with 4...20 mA HART Safety instructions
Safety conventions
#
Warning!
A warning highlights actions or procedures which, if not performed correctly, will lead to personal
injury, a safety hazard or destruction of the instrument.
"
Caution!
Caution highlights actions or procedures which, if not performed correctly, may lead to personal
injury or incorrect functioning of the instrument.
!
Note!
A note highlights actions or procedures which, if not performed correctly, may indirectly affect
operation or may lead to an instrument response which is not planned.
0
Device certified for use in explosion hazardous area
If the device has this symbol embossed on its nameplate, it can be installed in an explosion
hazardous area or a non-explosion hazardous area, according to the approval.
Explosion hazardous area
% Direct voltage
A terminal to which or from which a direct current or voltage may be applied or supplied.
&
Alternating voltage
A terminal to which or from which an alternating (sine-wave) current or voltage may be applied
or supplied.
)
Grounded terminal
A grounded terminal, which as far as the operator is concerned, is already grounded by means of
an earth grounding system.
*
Protective grounding (earth) terminal
A terminal which must be connected to earth ground prior to making any other connection to the
equipment.
+
Equipotential connection (earth bonding)
A connection made to the plant grounding system which may be of type e.g. neutral star or
equipotential line according to national or company practice.
Safety instruction
For safety instructions refer to the manual for the appropriate instrument version.
Endress+Hauser 5
Identification Deltabar S FMD76/77/78, PMD70/75 with 4...20 mA HART
2 Identification
2.1.1 Nameplate
! Note!
• The MWP (maximum working pressure) is specified on the nameplate. This value refers to a
reference temperature of 20°C (68°F) or 100°F for ANSI flanges.
• The pressure values permitted at higher temperatures can be found in the following standards:
– EN 1092-1: 2001 Tab. 18 1)
– ASME B 16.5a – 1998 Tab. 2-2.2 F316
– ASME B 16.5a – 1998 Tab. 2.3.8 N10276
– JIS B 2220
• For PMD70 and PMD75, the MWP applies for the temperature ranges specified in the Technical
Information TI00382P in the "Ambient temperature range" and "Process temperature limits"
sections.
• The test pressure corresponds to the over pressure limit (OPL) of the device = MWP x 1.5.
• The Pressure Equipment Directive (EC Directive 97/23/EC) uses the abbreviation "PS". The
abbreviation "PS" corresponds to the MWP (maximum working pressure) of the measuring
device.
1) With regard to their stability-temperature property, the materials 1.4435 and 1.4404 are grouped together under 13EO
in EN 1092-1 Tab. 18. The chemical composition of the two materials can be identical.
R1 55
1
Order Code: 2
4
Ser.-No.: 3 6
23,5
MWP 5 Span 7
8 15
14
2,5
9 U= 11
Mat. 10
12 13
2,1 -0,1
26
P01-XMX7Xxxx-18-xx-xx-xx-000
Fig. 1: Nameplate
1 Device name
2 Order code
See the specifications on the order confirmation for the meanings of the individual letters and digits.
3 Serial number
4 Degree of protection
5 MWP (Maximum working pressure)
6 Symbol: Note: pay particular attention to the data in the "Technical Information"!
7 Minimum/maximum span
8 Nominal measuring range
9 Electronic version (output signal)
10 Wetted materials
11 Supply voltage
12 GL-symbol for GL marine certificate (optional)
13 SIL-symbol for devices with SIL3/IEC 61508 Declaration of conformity (optional)
14 Approval ID and ID numbers
15 Address of manufacturer
6 Endress+Hauser
Deltabar S FMD76/77/78, PMD70/75 with 4...20 mA HART Identification
Devices for use in hazardous areas are fitted with an additional nameplate.
1
2
4 5 Dat.: 6
P01-xMD7xxxx-18-xx-xx-xx-002
Devices suitable for oxygen applications are fitted with an additional nameplate.
Bei Sauerstoffeinsatz/
for oxygen service
Pmax 1 3
Tmax 2
P01-xxxxxxxx-18-xx-xx-xx-000
Endress+Hauser 7
Identification Deltabar S FMD76/77/78, PMD70/75 with 4...20 mA HART
13
1 19
2 20
Order Code: 3 21
Ser.-No.: 4
MWP 5 22
6
Span 7
8 23
9 U= 10
Mat.
24 - 25
11
12 Dat.: 26
P01-XMX7Xxxx-18-xx-xx-xx-001
Fig. 4: Nameplate
1 Device name
2 Address of manufacturer
3 Order code
See the specifications on the order confirmation for the meanings of the individual letters and digits.
4 Serial number
5 MWP (Maximum working pressure)
6 Symbol: Note: pay particular attention to the data in the "Technical Information"!
7 Minimum/Maximum span
8 Nominal measuring range
9 Electronic version (output signal)
10 Supply voltage
11 Wetted materials
12 Degree of protection
Optional:
13 Approval ID and ID numbers
14 3A-symbol
15 CSA-symbol
16 FM-symbol
17 SIL-symbol for devices with SIL3/IEC 61508 Declaration of conformity
18 GL-symbol for GL marine certificate
19 EC type examination certificate
20 Type of protection
21 Approval number for WHG overspill protection
22 Temperature operating range for devices for use in hazardous areas
23 Electrical data for devices for use in hazardous areas
24 Safety Instructions number
25 Safety Instructions index
26 Device manufacture data
27 Maximum temperature for devices suitable for oxygen applications
28 Maximum pressure for devices suitable for oxygen applications
8 Endress+Hauser
Deltabar S FMD76/77/78, PMD70/75 with 4...20 mA HART Identification
Endress+Hauser 9
Installation Deltabar S FMD76/77/78, PMD70/75 with 4...20 mA HART
3 Installation
3.1.2 Transport
" Caution!
Follow the safety instructions and transport conditions for devices of more than 18 kg (39.69 lbs).
Transport the measuring device to the measuring point in its original packaging or at the process
connection.
3.1.3 Storage
The device must be stored in a dry, clean area and protected against damage from impact
(EN 837-2).
Storage temperature range:
• –40 to +90°C (–40 to +194°F)
• On-site display: –40 to +85°C (–40 to +185°F)
• Separate housing: –40 to +60°C (–40 to +140°F)
3.2.1 Dimensions
→ For dimensions, please refer to the Technical Information for Deltabar S TI00382P, "Mechanical
construction" section. → ä 2 "Overview documentation.
10 Endress+Hauser
Deltabar S FMD76/77/78, PMD70/75 with 4...20 mA HART Installation
! Note!
For more information about flow measurement with the Deltabar S differential pressure transmitter
• Deltabar S with orifice plate (TI00422P, Deltatop DO6x)
• Deltabar S with Pitot tube (TI00425P, Deltatop DP6x)
➁
➂
+ – ➃
P01-PMD75xxx-11-xx-xx-xx-000
• Mount the Deltabar S above the measuring point so that the condensate can run off into the
process piping.
➁
➂ ➂
➃
+ –
➄ ➄
➅ ➅
➆
P01-PMD75xxx-11-xx-xx-xx-001
Endress+Hauser 11
Installation Deltabar S FMD76/77/78, PMD70/75 with 4...20 mA HART
➁ ➁
+ ➂ –
➃ ➃
➄ ➄
➅
P01-PMD75xxx-11-xx-xx-xx-002
• Mount the Deltabar S below the measuring point so that the impulse piping is always filled with
liquid and gas bubbles can run back into the process piping.
• When measuring in media with solid parts, such as dirty liquids, installing separators and drain
valves is useful for capturing and removing sediment.
patm
min. + patm ➀
➃ ➁
➄
➂
P01-PMD75xxx-11-xx-xx-xx-003
Fig. 8: Measuring layout for level measurement in open containers with PMD75
1 The negative side is open to atmospheric pressure
2 Deltabar S, here PMD75
3 Shut-off valve
4 Separator
5 Drain valve
• Mount the Deltabar S below the lower measuring connection so that the impulse piping is always
filled with liquid.
• The negative side is open to atmospheric pressure.
• When measuring in media with solid parts, such as dirty liquids, installing separators and drain
valves is useful for capturing and removing sediment.
12 Endress+Hauser
Deltabar S FMD76/77/78, PMD70/75 with 4...20 mA HART Installation
patm
min.
+ ➀
–
patm
➁
P01-FMD76xxx-11-xx-xx-xx-003
Fig. 9: Measuring layout for level measurement in open containers with FMD76
1 Deltabar S, here FMD76
2 The negative side is open to atmospheric pressure
• Mount the Deltabar S direct on the container. → ä 19, Section 3.3.5 "Seal for flange mounting".
• The negative side is open to atmospheric pressure.
–➀
max.
min. ➀
+
➁
➂ ➂
➃ ➃
➄
P01-PMD75xxx-11-xx-xx-xx-004
Fig. 10: Measuring layout for level measurement in a closed container with PMD75
1 Shut-off valves
2 Deltabar S, PMD75
3 Separator
4 Drain valves
5 Three-valve manifold
• Mount the Deltabar S below the lower measuring connection so that the impulse piping is always
filled with liquid.
• Always connect the impulse piping of negative side above the maximum level.
• When measuring in media with solid parts, such as dirty liquids, installing separators and drain
valves is useful for capturing and removing sediment.
Endress+Hauser 13
Installation Deltabar S FMD76/77/78, PMD70/75 with 4...20 mA HART
➀
–
max.
min.
➁
+ ➂
➃
P01-FMD76xxx-11-xx-xx-xx-004
Fig. 11: Measuring layout for level measurement in a closed container with FMD76
1 Shut-off valve
2 Separator
3 Drain valve
4 Deltabar S, here FMD76
• Mount the Deltabar S direct on the container. → ä 19, Section 3.3.5 "Seal for flange mounting".
• Always connect the impulse piping of negative side above the maximum level.
• When measuring in media with solid parts, such as dirty liquids, installing separators and drain
valves is useful for capturing and removing sediment.
–
max.
➀
+
min.
P01-FMD78xxx-11-xx-xx-xx-000
Fig. 12: Measuring layout for level measurement in a closed container with FMD78
1 Deltabar S, here FMD78
• Mount the Deltabar S below the lower diaphragm seal. → ä 17, Section 3.3.4 "Installation
instructions for devices with diaphragm seals (FMD78)".
• The ambient temperature should be the same for both capillaries.
! Note!
Level measurement is only ensured between the upper edge of the lower diaphragm seal and the
lower edge of the upper diaphragm seal.
14 Endress+Hauser
Deltabar S FMD76/77/78, PMD70/75 with 4...20 mA HART Installation
Level measurement in a closed container with superimposed steam with PMD 70/
PMD75
– ➀
max.
➁
min. ➁
+
➂
➃ ➃
➄ ➄
➅
P01-PMD75xxx-11-xx-xx-xx-005
Fig. 13: Measuring layout for level measurement in a container with superimposed steam with PMD75
1 Condensate trap
2 Shut-off valves
3 Deltabar S, here PMD75
4 Separator
5 Drain valves
6 Three-valve manifold
• Mount the Deltabar S below the lower measuring connection so that the impulse piping is always
filled with liquid.
• Always connect the impulse piping of negative side above the maximum level.
• A condensate trap ensures constant pressure on the negative side.
• When measuring in media with solid parts, such as dirty liquids, installing separators and drain
valves is useful for capturing and removing sediment.
Level measurement in a closed container with superimposed steam with FMD 76/
FMD77
– ➀
max.
➁
min.
➂
+ ➃
➄
P01-FMD76xxx-11-xx-xx-xx-005
Fig. 14: Measuring layout for level measurement in a container with superimposed steam with FMD76
1 Condensate trap
2 Shut-off valve
3 Separator
4 Drain valve
5 Deltabar S, here FMD76
Endress+Hauser 15
Installation Deltabar S FMD76/77/78, PMD70/75 with 4...20 mA HART
• Mount the Deltabar S direct on the container. → ä 19, Section 3.3.5 "Seal for flange mounting".
• Always connect the impulse piping of negative side above the maximum level.
• A condensate trap ensures constant pressure on the negative side.
• When measuring in media with solid parts, such as dirty liquids, installing separators and drain
valves is useful for capturing and removing sediment.
➁
+
➂ ➂
➃
P01-PMD75xxx-11-xx-xx-xx-006
Fig. 15: Measuring layout for differential pressure measurement in gases and steam with PMD75
1 Deltabar S, here PMD75
2 Three-valve manifold
3 Shut-off valves
4 e.g. filter
• Mount the Deltabar S above the measuring point so that the condensate can run off into the
process piping.
➀
➁ ➁
+ –
➂
➃ ➃
➄ ➄
➅
P01-PMD75xxx-11-xx-xx-xx-007
Fig. 16: Measuring layout for differential pressure measurement in liquids with PMD75
1 e.g. filter
2 Shut-off valves
3 Deltabar S, here PMD75
4 Separator
5 Drain valves
6 Three-valve manifold
• Mount the Deltabar S below the measuring point so that the impulse piping is always filled with
liquid and gas bubbles can run back into the process piping.
• When measuring in media with solid parts, such as dirty liquids, installing separators and drain
valves is useful for capturing and removing sediment.
16 Endress+Hauser
Deltabar S FMD76/77/78, PMD70/75 with 4...20 mA HART Installation
➀
➁ ➁
+ –
➂
➃
P01-FMD78xxx-11-xx-xx-xx-000
Fig. 17: Measuring layout for differential pressure measurement in gases, steam and liquids with FMD78
1 Diaphragm seal
2 Capillary
3 e.g. filter
4 Deltabar S, here FMD78
• Mount the diaphragm seal with capillaries at the top or on the side on the piping.
• For vacuum applications: mount the Deltabar S below the measuring point. → ä 17,
Section 3.3.4 "Installation instructions for devices with diaphragm seals (FMD78)", "Vacuum
application" part.
• The ambient temperature should be the same for both capillaries.
! Note!
• The diaphragm seal, together with the pressure transmitter, forms a closed, calibrated system,
which is filled through openings in the diaphragm seal and in the measurement system of the
pressure transmitter. This openings are sealed and must not be opened.
• Do not clean or touch diaphragm seals with hard or pointed objects.
• Do not remove the protection of the process isolating diaphragm until shortly before installation.
• When using a mounting bracket, sufficient strain relief must be ensured for the capillaries in order
to prevent the capillary bending down (bending radius ≥ 100 mm (3.94 in)).
• Please note that the hydrostatic pressure of the liquid columns in the capillaries can cause zero
point shift. The zero point shift can be corrected. → ä 48, Section 6.3 "Position adjustment".
• Please note the application limits of the diaphragm seal filling oil as detailed in the Technical
Information for Deltabar S TI00382P, Section "Planning instructions for diaphragm seal systems".
→ → ä 2 "Overview documentation".
In order to obtain more precise measurement results and to avoid a defect in the device, mount the
capillaries as follows:
• vibration-free (in order to avoid additional pressure fluctuations)
• not in the vicinity of heating or cooling lines
• insulate if the ambient temperature is below ore above the reference temperature
• with a bending radius of ≥100 mm (3.94 in).
• The ambient temperature and length of both capillaries should be the same when using two-sided
diaphragm seal systems.
• Two diaphragm seals which are the same (e.g. with regard to diameter, material, etc.) should
always be used for the negative and positive side (standard delivery).
Endress+Hauser 17
Installation Deltabar S FMD76/77/78, PMD70/75 with 4...20 mA HART
–
≥ 100 mm
+ –
P01-FMD78xxx-11-xx-xx-xx-005
Fig. 18: Mounting Deltabar S, FMD78 with diaphragm seals and capillary, recommended mounting for vacuum
applications: mount pressure transmitter below the lowest diaphragm seal!
12.0
Low temperature oil
10.0
Height difference H1 [m]
Vegetable oil
8.0
– Silicone oil
6.0
High temperature
– + oil
4.0
+ –
H1 Inert oil
2.0
+
0.0
50 100 200 300 400 500 600 700 800 900 1000
Pressure, diaphragm seal positive side [mbarabs]
P01-FMD7xxxx-11-xx-xx-xx-001 P01-FMD7xxxx-05-xx-xx-xx-002
Fig. 19: Installation above the lower Fig. 20: Diagram of maximum installation height above the lower
diaphragm seal diaphragm seal for vacuum applications dependent on
the pressure at the diaphragm seal on the positive side
18 Endress+Hauser
Deltabar S FMD76/77/78, PMD70/75 with 4...20 mA HART Installation
➀ ➁
P01-FMD7xxxx-11-xx-xx-xx-002
# Warning!
The seal is not allowed to press on the process isolating diaphragm as this could affect the
measurement result.
TA λ ≤ 0.04 W
m•K
TP
P01-FMD77xxxx-11-xx-xx-xx-000
FMD77
Endress+Hauser 19
Installation Deltabar S FMD76/77/78, PMD70/75 with 4...20 mA HART
! Note!
When using a valve block, the block's dimensions must be taken into account.
37.5
➀
12
135
74
12 74
4 6
10
P01-xMD7xxxx-11-xx-xx-xx-008
20 Endress+Hauser
Deltabar S FMD76/77/78, PMD70/75 with 4...20 mA HART Installation
5
7
4
1 r ³ 120 mm
P01-xMD7xxxx-11-xx-xx-xx-011
Endress+Hauser 21
Installation Deltabar S FMD76/77/78, PMD70/75 with 4...20 mA HART
max. 380°
P01-xMD7xxxx-11-xx-xx-xx-001
! Note!
When closing the housing cover, please ensure that the thread of the cover and housing are free
from dirt, e.g. sand.If you feel any resistance when closing the cover, check the thread on both again
to ensure that they are free from dirt.
+–
P01-PMD75xxx-17-xx-xx-xx-000
The covers for the terminal and electronics compartment are hooked into the casing and closed with
a screw. These screws should be finger-tightened (2 Nm (1.48 lbf ft)) to the stop to ensure that the
covers sit tightly.
22 Endress+Hauser
Deltabar S FMD76/77/78, PMD70/75 with 4...20 mA HART Wiring
4 Wiring
# Warning!
Risk of electric shock and/or explosion in hazardous areas! In a wet environment, do not open the
cover if voltage is present.
! Note!
• When using the measuring device in hazardous areas, installation must comply with the
corresponding national standards and regulations and the Safety Instructions or Installation or
Control Drawings.
• Devices with integrated overvoltage protection must be earthed.
• Protective circuits against reverse polarity, HF influences and overvoltage peaks are installed.
• The supply voltage must match the supply voltage on the nameplate. (→ ä 6, Section 2.1.1
"Nameplate".)
• Switch off the supply voltage before connecting the device.
• Remove housing cover of the terminal compartment.
• Guide cable through the gland. Preferably use twisted, screened two-wire cable.
• Connect device in accordance with the following diagram.
• Screw down housing cover.
• Switch on supply voltage.
➀ ➅ 10.5 V DC
➆ 11.5 V DC
4…20 mA
Test
Test
➂ ➄
➇
4... 20mA Test
➃
P01-xMx7xxxx-04-xx-xx-xx-001
Endress+Hauser 23
Wiring Deltabar S FMD76/77/78, PMD70/75 with 4...20 mA HART
+ – 7
– 8 6
1
2 5
Han7D 3 4
+ –
P01-xxx7xxxx-04-xx-xx-xx-001
Fig. 28: Left: electrical connection for devices with Harting plug Han7D
Right: view of the plug connector at the device
PIN Meaning
1 Signal +
4 3 –
2 Not assigned
3 Signal –
1 + 2 nc
4 Earth
A0011175
24 Endress+Hauser
Deltabar S FMD76/77/78, PMD70/75 with 4...20 mA HART Wiring
! Note!
• All explosion protection data are given in separate documentation which is available upon
request. The Ex documentation is supplied as standard with all devices approved for use in
explosion hazardous areas.
• When using the measuring device in hazardous areas, installation must comply with the
corresponding national standards and regulations and the Safety Instructions or Installation or
Control Drawings.
Electronic version Jumper for 4...20 mA test signal in Jumper for 4...20 mA test signal in
"Test" position (Delivery status) "Non-Test" position
Endress+Hauser 25
Wiring Deltabar S FMD76/77/78, PMD70/75 with 4...20 mA HART
4.2.3 Load
➀ RLmax ➁ RLmax
[Ω] [Ω]
Test 1500 Test
1456
1282 1239
847 804
➃ ➃
413
➂ 369
➂
10.5 20 30 40 45 U 11.5 20 30 40 45 U
[V] [V]
U – 10.5 V U – 11.5 V
RLmax ≤ RLmax ≤
23 mA 23 mA
P01-xMD7xxxx-05-xx-xx-xx-005
Fig. 29: Load diagram, observe the position of the jumper and the explosion protection (→ ä 25, Section 4.2.1
"Taking 4...20 mA test signal".)
1 Jumper for 4...20 mA test signal inserted in "Non-Test" position
2 Jumper for 4...20 mA test signal inserted in "Test" position
3 Supply voltage 10.5 (11.5)...30 V DC for 1/2 G, 1GD, 1/2 GD, FM IS, CSA IS, IECEx ia, NEPSI Ex ia
4 Supply voltage 10.5 (11.5)...45 V DC for device for non-hazardous areas, 1/2 D, 1/3 D, 2 G Ex d,
3 G Ex nA, FM XP, FM DIP, FM NI, CSA XP, CSA Dust Ex, NEPSI Ex d
RLmaxMaximum load resistance
U Supply voltage
! Note!
When operating via a handheld terminal or via PC with an operating program, a minimum
communication resistance of 250 Ω must exist within the loop.
26 Endress+Hauser
Deltabar S FMD76/77/78, PMD70/75 with 4...20 mA HART Wiring
! Note!
For the following Endress+Hauser instruments you need the "ToF Adapter FXA291" as an additional
accessory:
• Cerabar S PMC71, PMP7x
• Deltabar S PMD7x, FMD7x
• Deltapilot S FMB70
# Warning!
Devices with integrated overvoltage protection must be earthed.
Endress+Hauser 27
Operation Deltabar S FMD76/77/78, PMD70/75 with 4...20 mA HART
5 Operation
Feature 20 "Output; operation" in the order code provides you with information on the operating
options available to you.
A 4...20 mA HART; external operation, LCD Via on-site display and 3 keys on the exterior of the device
B 4...20 mA HART; internal operation, LCD Via on-site display and 3 keys on the inside of the device
C 4...20 mA; internal operation Without on-site display, 3 keys on the inside of the device
Header line
Main line
Unit
Information
line
– + E Symbol
Bargraph
Editing modes
Operating keys
Selection
options
Value that
can be edited
28 Endress+Hauser
Deltabar S FMD76/77/78, PMD70/75 with 4...20 mA HART Operation
The following table illustrates the symbols that can appear on the on-site display. Four symbols can
occur at one time.
Symbol Meaning
Alarm symbol
– Symbol flashing: warning, device continues measuring.
– Symbol permanently lit: error, device does not continue measuring.
Note: The alarm symbol may overlie the tendency symbol.
Lock symbol
The operation of the device is locked. Unlock device, → Section 5.8.
Communication symbol
Data transfer via communication
Note: The alarm symbol may overlie the communication symbol.
Endress+Hauser 29
Operation Deltabar S FMD76/77/78, PMD70/75 with 4...20 mA HART
➃➄
t ➅
on
➀
➀ ➁
off
➂
1 2
PC
P01-xxxxxxxx-19-xx-xx-xx-056 P01-xxxxxxxx-19-xx-xx-xx-104
Fig. 30: Operating keys, external Fig. 31: Operating keys, internal
1 Operating keys on the exterior of the device under 1 Operating keys
the protective flap 2 Slot for optional display
3 Slot for optional HistoROM®/M-DAT
4 DIP-switch for locking/unlocking measured-value-
relevant parameters
5 DIP-switch for damping on/off
6 Green LED to indicate value being accepted
30 Endress+Hauser
Deltabar S FMD76/77/78, PMD70/75 with 4...20 mA HART Operation
Position adjustment
Reset all parameters. The reset via operating keys corresponds to the software reset code
and and 7864.
Copy the configuration data from the optional HistoROM®/M-DAT module to the device.
and
Copy the configuration data from the device to the optional HistoROM®/M-DAT module.
and
Endress+Hauser 31
Operation Deltabar S FMD76/77/78, PMD70/75 with 4...20 mA HART
F – Confirm entry
– Jump to the next item
Contrast setting of on-site display: darker
O and F
Contrast setting of on-site display: brighter
S and F
ESC functions:
– Exit edit mode without saving the changed value.
– You are in a menu within a function group. The first time you press the keys
simultaneously, you go back a parameter within the function group. Each time you press
O and S the keys simultaneously after that, you go up a level in the menu.
– You are in a menu at a selection level. Each time you press the keys simultaneously, you
go up a level in the menu.
Note: The terms function group, level and selection level are explained in section 5.4.1,
page 37.
32 Endress+Hauser
Deltabar S FMD76/77/78, PMD70/75 with 4...20 mA HART Operation
! Note!
• The operation must be unlocked. → ä 44, Section 5.8 "Locking/unlocking operation".
• The device is configured for the Pressure measuring mode as standard. You can switch measuring
modes by means of the MEASURING MODE parameter. → ä 47, Section 6.2 "Selecting
language and measuring mode".
• The pressure applied must be within the nominal pressure limits of the sensor. See information
on the nameplate.
Carry out position adjustment.1) Setting lower range value. Setting upper range value.
Pressure is present at device. Desired pressure for lower range Desired pressure for upper range
value is present at device. value is present at device.
↓ ↓ ↓
↓ ↓ ↓
Does the LED on the electronic insert Does the LED on the electronic insert Does the LED on the electronic insert
light up briefly? light up briefly? light up briefly?
↓ ↓ ↓ ↓ ↓ ↓
Applied pressure Applied pressure Applied pressure Applied pressure Applied pressure Applied pressure
for for position for for for for
position adjustment has lower range value lower range value upper range value upper range value
adjustment has not been has been has not been has been has not been
been accepted. accepted. accepted. accepted. accepted. accepted.
Observe the input Observe the input Observe the input
limits. limits. limits.
Endress+Hauser 33
Operation Deltabar S FMD76/77/78, PMD70/75 with 4...20 mA HART
! Note!
• The "-" and "+"- keys only have a function in the following cases:
– LEVEL SELECTION "Level Easy Pressure", CALIBRATION MODE "Wet"
– LEVEL SELECTION "Level Standard", LEVEL MODE "Linear",
CALIBRATION MODE "Wet"
The keys have no function in other settings.
• The device is configured for the Pressure measuring mode as standard. You can switch measuring
modes by means of the MEASURING MODE parameter. → ä 47, Section 6.2 "Selecting
language and measuring mode".
The following parameters are set to the following values in the factory:
– LEVEL SELECTION: Level Easy Pressure
– CALIBRATION MODE: Wet
– OUTPUT UNIT or LIN. MEASURAND: %
– EMPTY CALIB.: 0.0
– FULL CALIB.: 100.0.
– SET LRV: 0.0 (corresponds to 4 mA value)
– SET URV: 100.0 (corresponds to 20 mA value)
These parameters can only be modified by means of the on-site display or remote operation such
as the FieldCare.
• The operation must be unlocked. → ä 44, Section 5.8 "Locking/unlocking operation".
• The pressure applied must be within the nominal pressure limits of the sensor. See information
on the nameplate.
• → ä 52, Section 6.5 "Level measurement". For parameter description see Operating Instructions
BA00274P.
• LEVEL SELECTION, CALIBRATION MODE, LEVEL MODE, EMPTY CALIB., FULL CALIB, SET
LRV and SET URV are parameter names used for on-site display or remote operation such as
FieldCare for instance.
34 Endress+Hauser
Deltabar S FMD76/77/78, PMD70/75 with 4...20 mA HART Operation
Carry out position adjustment.1) Setting lower pressure value. Setting upper pressure value.
Pressure is present at device. Desired pressure for lower pressure Desired pressure for upper pressure
value (EMPTY PRESSURE2)) is value (FULL PRESSURE1) is present
present at device. at device.
↓ ↓ ↓
Press "E"-key for 3 s. Press "–"-key for 3 s. Press "+"-key for 3 s.
↓ ↓ ↓
Does the LED on the electronic insert Does the LED on the electronic insert Does the LED on the electronic insert
light up briefly? light up briefly? light up briefly?
↓ ↓ ↓ ↓ ↓ ↓
Applied pressure Applied pressure The pressure The pressure The pressure The pressure
for for position present was saved present was not present was saved present was not
position adjustment has as the lower saved as the as the upper saved as the
adjustment has not been pressure value lower pressure pressure value upper pressure
been accepted. accepted. (EMPTY value. Observe (FULL value. Observe
Observe the input PRESSURE1) and the input limits. PRESSURE1) and the input limits.
limits. assigned to the assigned to the
lower level value upper level value
(EMPTY (FULL CALIB.1).
CALIB.1).
Endress+Hauser 35
Operation Deltabar S FMD76/77/78, PMD70/75 with 4...20 mA HART
! Note!
• The operation must be unlocked. → ä 44, Section 5.8 "Locking/unlocking operation".
• The device is configured for the Pressure measuring mode as standard. You can switch measuring
modes by means of the MEASURING MODE parameter. → ä 47, Section 6.2 "Selecting
language and measuring mode".
• The "-"- key does not have any function.
• The pressure applied must be within the nominal pressure limits of the sensor. See information
on the nameplate.
• → ä 51, Section 6.4.3 "Quick Setup menu for the Flow measuring mode" and Operating
Instructions BA00274P, parameter descriptions MAX. PRESS. FLOW, MAX. FLOW, SET LRV –
Flow and LINEAR/SQROOT.
↓ ↓
↓ ↓
Does the LED on the electronic insert Does the LED on the electronic insert
light up briefly? light up briefly?
Yes No Yes No
↓ ↓ ↓ ↓
36 Endress+Hauser
Deltabar S FMD76/77/78, PMD70/75 with 4...20 mA HART Operation
Measured value
GROUP SELECTION
➁
➀ SETTINGS DISPLAY
➂
➃ POS. INPUT VALUE
CALIB. OFFSET
P01-xxxxxxxx-19-xx-xx-xx-097
! Note!
The LANGUAGE and MEASURING MODE parameters are only displayed via the on-site display on
the 1st selection level. In the digital communication, the LANGUAGE parameter is displayed in the
DISPLAY group and the MEASURING MODE parameter is displayed in the QUICK SETUP menus
or in the BASIC SETUP function group. → See also Section 10.1 "Operating menu for on-site
display, FieldCare and HART handheld terminal".
Endress+Hauser 37
Operation Deltabar S FMD76/77/78, PMD70/75 with 4...20 mA HART
P01-xxxxxxxx-19-xx-xx-xx-017
P01-xxxxxxxx-19-xx-xx-xx-033
P01-xxxxxxxx-19-xx-xx-xx-034
P01-xxxxxxxx-19-xx-xx-xx-023
P01-xxxxxxxx-19-xx-xx-xx-027
P01-xxxxxxxx-19-xx-xx-xx-028
P01-xxxxxxxx-19-xx-xx-xx-029
P01-xxxxxxxx-19-xx-xx-xx-030
38 Endress+Hauser
Deltabar S FMD76/77/78, PMD70/75 with 4...20 mA HART Operation
Use "E" to save the new value and exit the editing mode.
→ See next graphic.
P01-xxxxxxxx-19-xx-xx-xx-031
P01-xxxxxxxx-19-xx-xx-xx-032
P01-xxxxxxxx-19-xx-xx-xx-035
P01-xxxxxxxx-19-xx-xx-xx-036
Use "E" to assign the value (400 mbar) to the GET URV
parameter. The device confirms the calibration and jumps
back to the parameter, here GET URV (see next graphic).
P01-xxxxxxxx-19-xx-xx-xx-037
P01-xxxxxxxx-19-xx-xx-xx-035
# Warning!
Detach HistoROM®/M-DAT from the electronic insert or attach it to the insert in a deenergised
state only.
Endress+Hauser 39
Operation Deltabar S FMD76/77/78, PMD70/75 with 4...20 mA HART
! Note!
• The HistoROM®/M-DAT module may be retrofitted at any time (Order No.: 52027785).
• The HistoROM data and the data in the device are analysed once a HistoROM®/M-DAT is
attached to the electronic insert and power is reestablished to the device. During the analysis, the
messages "W702, HistoROM data not consistent" and "W706, Configuration in HistoROM and
device not identical" can occur. For measures, → ä 63, Section 8.1 "Messages."
➁
on
t
off
➀
1 2
PC
R
HART
250002271-–
FIELD COMMUNICATION PROTOCOL
HW-Version: 1
SW-Version: 2
P01-xxxxxxxx-19-xx-xx-xx-098
! Note!
The operation must be unlocked.
1. Disconnect device from supply voltage.
2. Attach the HistoROM®/M-DAT module to the electronic insert.
3. Reestablish supply voltage to the device.
4. Press "E" and "-"-keys (for at least 3 seconds) until the LED on the electronic insert lights up.
5. Wait approx. 20 seconds. Configuration data are loaded from the device to the HistoROM®/
M-DAT. The device is not restarted.
6. Disconnect device from the supply voltage again.
7. Detach memory module.
8. Reestablish supply voltage to the device.
40 Endress+Hauser
Deltabar S FMD76/77/78, PMD70/75 with 4...20 mA HART Operation
! Note!
The operation must be unlocked.
1. Disconnect device from supply voltage.
2. Attach the HistoROM®/M-DAT module to the electronic insert. Configuration data from
another device are stored in the HistoROM®/M-DAT.
3. Reestablish supply voltage to the device.
4. Press "E" und "+"-keys (for at least 3 seconds) until the LED on the electronic insert lights up.
5. Wait approx. 20 seconds. All parameters except DEVICE SERIAL No, DEVICE DESIGN.,
CUST. TAG NUMBER, LONG TAG NUMBER, DESCRIPTION, BUS ADDRESS and the
parameters in the POSITION ADJUSTMENT and PROCESS CONNECTION group are loaded
into the device by HistoROM®/M-DAT. The device is restarted.
6. Before removing the HistoROM®/M-DAT again from the electronic insert, disconnect the
device from supply voltage.
! Note!
The operation must be unlocked.
1. Disconnect device from supply voltage.
2. Attach the HistoROM®/M-DAT module to the electronic insert.
3. Reestablish supply voltage to the device.
4. The DOWNLOAD SELECT. parameter setting has no influence on an upload from the device
into HistoROM.
(Menu path: (GROUP SELECTION →) OPERATING MENU → OPERATION)
5. Using the HistoROM CONTROL parameter select the option "Device → HistoROM" as the
data transfer direction.
(Menu path: GROUPSELECTION → OPERATING MENU → OPERATION)
6. Wait approx. 20 seconds. Configuration data are loaded from the device to the HistoROM®/
M-DAT. The device is not restarted.
7. Disconnect device from the supply voltage again.
8. Detach memory module.
9. Reestablish supply voltage to the device.
Endress+Hauser 41
Operation Deltabar S FMD76/77/78, PMD70/75 with 4...20 mA HART
! Note!
The operation must be unlocked.
1. Disconnect device from supply voltage.
2. Attach the HistoROM®/M-DAT module to the electronic insert. Configuration data from
another device are stored in the HistoROM®/M-DAT.
3. Reestablish supply voltage to the device.
4. Use the DOWNLOAD SELECT parameter to select which parameters are to be overwritten
(Menu path: (GROUPS SELECTION →) OPERATING MENU → OPERATION).
42 Endress+Hauser
Deltabar S FMD76/77/78, PMD70/75 with 4...20 mA HART Operation
5.7 FieldCare
FieldCare is an FDT-based system asset management tool from Endress+Hauser. With FieldCare,
you can configure all Endress+Hauser devices as well as devices from other manufacturers that
support the FDT standard. Hardware and software requirements you can find on the internet:
www.endress.com → select your country → Search: FieldCare → FieldCare → Technical Data.
FieldCare supports the following functions:
• Configuration of transmitters in online operation
• Loading and saving device data (upload/download)
• HistoROM®/M-DAT analysis
• Documentation of the measuring point
Connection options:
• HART via Commubox FXA195 and the USB interface of a computer
• HART via Fieldgate FXA520
! Note!
• → ä 26, Section 4.2.6 "Connecting Commubox FXA195".
• Further information on the FieldCare can be found on the Internet (http://www.endress.com,
Download → Search for: FieldCare).
Endress+Hauser 43
Operation Deltabar S FMD76/77/78, PMD70/75 with 4...20 mA HART
! Note!
• If operation is locked by means of the DIP-switch, you can only unlock operation again by means
of the DIP-switch. If operation is locked by means of the on-site display or remote operation e.g.
FieldCare, you can only unlock operation again by means of the on-site display or remote
operation.
1) Parameters which refer to how the display appears, e.g. LANGUAGE and DISPLAY CONTRAST can still be altered.
Damping [t]
➀
➁ ➂
on on
1 2
PC
1 2 1 2
off off
R
HART
250002271-–
HW-Version: 1
SW-Version: 2
– + E
P01-xxxxxxxx-19-xx-xx-xx-133
44 Endress+Hauser
Deltabar S FMD76/77/78, PMD70/75 with 4...20 mA HART Operation
Description
! Note!
Any customer-specific configuration carried out by the factory is not affected by a reset (customer-
specific configuration remains). If, after a reset, you wish the parameters to be reset to the factory
settings, please contact Endress+Hauser Service.
Endress+Hauser 45
Operation Deltabar S FMD76/77/78, PMD70/75 with 4...20 mA HART
46 Endress+Hauser
Deltabar S FMD76/77/78, PMD70/75 with 4...20 mA HART Commissioning
6 Commissioning
# Warning!
• If a pressure smaller than the minimum permitted pressure is present at the device, the messages
"E120 Sensor low pressure" and "E727 Sensor pressure error - overrange" are output in
succession.
• If a pressure greater than the maximum permitted pressure is present at the device, the messages
"E115 Sensor overpressure" and "E727 Sensor pressure error - overrange" are output in
succession.
• Messages E727, E115 and E120 are "Error"-type messages and can be configured as a "Warning"
or an "Alarm". These messages are configured as "Warning" messages at the factory. This setting
prevents the current output from assuming the set alarm current value for applications (e.g.
cascade measurement) where the user is consciously aware of the fact that the sensor range can
be exceeded
• We recommend setting messages E727, E115 and E120 to "Alarm" in the following instances:
– The sensor range does not have to be exceeded for the measuring application.
– Position adjustment has to be carried out that has to correct a large measured error as a result
of the orientation of the device (e.g. devices with a diaphragm seal).
! Note!
The device is configured for the Pressure measuring mode as standard. The measuring range and
the unit in which the measured value is transmitted correspond to the specifications on the
nameplate.
Endress+Hauser 47
Commissioning Deltabar S FMD76/77/78, PMD70/75 with 4...20 mA HART
POS. ZERO ADJUST (685) Position adjustment – the pressure difference between zero (set point) and the measured
Entry pressure need not be known.
Example:
– MEASURED VALUE = 2.2 mbar (0,032 psi)
– Correct the MEASURED VALUE via the POS. ZERO ADJUST parameter with the
"Confirm" option. This means that you are assigning the value 0.0 to the pressure
present.
– MEASURED VALUE (after pos. zero adjust) = 0.0 mbar
– The current value is also corrected.
The CALIB. OFFSET parameter displays the resulting pressure difference (offset) by which
the MEASURED VALUE was corrected.
Factory setting:
0.0
POS. INPUT VALUE (563) Position adjustment – the pressure difference between zero (set point) and the measured
Entry pressure need not be known. To correct the pressure difference, you need a reference
measurement value (e. g. from a reference device).
Example:
– MEASURED VALUE = 0.5 mbar (0,0073 psi)
– For the POS. INPUT VALUE parameter, specify the desired set point for the
MEASURED VALUE, e.g. 2.0 mbar (0,029 psi).
(MEASURED VALUEnew = POS. INPUT VALUE)
– MEASURED VALUE (after entry for POS. INPUT VALUE) = 2.0 mbar (0,029 psi)
– The CALIB. OFFSET parameter displays the resulting pressure difference (offset) by
which the MEASURED VALUE was corrected.
CALIB. OFFSET = MEASURED VALUEold – POS. INPUT VALUE,
here: CALIB. OFFSET = 0.5 mbar (0,0073 psi) – 2.0 mbar (0,029 psi) = – 1.5 mbar
(0,022 psi))
– The current value is also corrected.
Factory setting:
0.0
CALIB. OFFSET (319) Position adjustment – the pressure difference between zero (set point) and the measured
Entry pressure is known.
Example:
– MEASURED VALUE = 2.2 mbar (0,032 psi)
– Via the CALIB. OFFSET parameter, enter the value by which the MEASURED VALUE
should be corrected. To correct the MEASURED VALUE to 0.0 mbar, you must enter
the value 2.2 here.
(MEASURED VALUE new = MEASURED VALUEold – CALIB. OFFSET)
– MEASURED VALUE (after entry for calib. offset) = 0.0 mbar
– The current value is also corrected.
Factory setting:
0.0
48 Endress+Hauser
Deltabar S FMD76/77/78, PMD70/75 with 4...20 mA HART Commissioning
! Note!
• The Deltabar S PMD70 or PMD75 is usually used for flow measurement.
• Before calibrating the Deltabar S, the impulse piping must be cleaned and filled with fluid. → See
the following table.
1 Close 3.
4 Vent device.
6 Set measuring point in operation. Fig. 35: Above: preferred installation for gases
Below: preferred installation for liquids
Close 3. Shut off positive side from
negative side. I Deltabar S, PMD70 or PMD75
II Three-valve manifold
Open 4. Connect negative side. Separator
1, 5 Drain valves
Now
2, 4 Inlet valves
– 11, 3, 51, 6 and 7 are closed.
3 Equalising valve
– 2 and 4 are open.
6, 7 Vent valves on Deltabar S
– A and B open (if present).
A, B Shut-off valves
7 Carry out pos. zero adjustment if the flow can be blocked off.
In this case, step 5 is not applicable.
→ ä 51, Section 6.4.3 and → ä 48, Section 6.3
Endress+Hauser 49
Commissioning Deltabar S FMD76/77/78, PMD70/75 with 4...20 mA HART
! Note!
• There is a Quick Setup menu for each of the measuring modes Pressure, Level and Flow which
guides you through the most important basic functions. With the setting in the MEASURING
MODE parameter, you specify which Quick Setup menu should be displayed. → See also
→ ä 47, Section 6.2 "Selecting language and measuring mode".
• For a detailed description of the parameters see the Operating Instructions BA00274P "Cerabar
S/Deltabar S/Deltapilot S, Description of device functions"
– Table 6, POSITION ADJUSTMENT
– Table 12, BASIC SETUP
– Table 17, EXTENDED SETUP
– Table 20, TOTALIZER SETUP.
→ See also → ä 2, section "Overview documentation".
• For flow measurement, select the "Flow" option by means of the MEASURING MODE parameter.
The operating menu is structured appropriately. → Section 10.1.
50 Endress+Hauser
Deltabar S FMD76/77/78, PMD70/75 with 4...20 mA HART Commissioning
Measured value
1)
GROUP SELECTION
1) 1)
LANGUAGE MEASURING MODE QUICK SETUP OPERATING MENU
2)
MEASURING MODE
MAX FLOW
P01-xxxxxxxx-19-xx-xx-xx-067
Fig. 36: Quick Setup menu for the Flow measuring mode
MEASURING MODE
Select "Flow" option.
GROUP SELECTION
Select QUICK SETUP menu.
POS. ZERO ADJUST POS. ZERO ADJUST
Due to orientation of the device, there may be a shift in Due to orientation of the device, there may be a shift in
the measured value. You correct the MEASURED the measured value. You correct the MEASURED
VALUE via the POS. ZERO ADJUST parameter with the VALUE via the POS. ZERO ADJUST parameter with the
"Confirm" option, i. e. you assign the value 0.0 to the "Confirm" option, i. e. you assign the value 0.0 to the
pressure present. pressure present.
! Note!
For on-site operation, → ä 32, Section 5.2.3 "Function of the operating elements – on-site display
connected" and → ä 37, Section 5.4 "On-site operation – on-site display connected".
Endress+Hauser 51
Commissioning Deltabar S FMD76/77/78, PMD70/75 with 4...20 mA HART
Open container
! Note!
• The Deltabar S PMD70, PMD75, FMD76 and FMD77 are suitable for level measurement in an
open container.
• FMD76 and FMD77: the device is ready for calibration immediately after opening a shut-off valve
(may or may not be present).
• PMD70 and PMD75: before calibrating the device, the impulse piping must be cleaned and filled
with fluid. → See the following table.
3 Vent device. +
Open 6 briefly, then close it Fill device completely with 6
again. fluid and remove air. II I
52 Endress+Hauser
Deltabar S FMD76/77/78, PMD70/75 with 4...20 mA HART Commissioning
Closed container
! Note!
• All Deltabar S versions are suitable for level measurement in closed containers.
• FMD76 and FMD77: the device is ready for calibration immediately after opening the shut-off
valves (may or may not be present).
• FMD78: the device is ready for calibration immediately.
• PMD70 and PMD75: before calibrating the device, the impulse piping must be cleaned and filled
with fluid. → See the following table.
Now 2 4
– 3, 6 and 7 are closed.
1 5
– 2, 4, A and B are open.
Endress+Hauser 53
Commissioning Deltabar S FMD76/77/78, PMD70/75 with 4...20 mA HART
! Note!
• All Deltabar S versions are suitable for level measurement in containers with superimposed steam.
• FMD76 and FMD77: the device is ready for calibration immediately after opening the shut-off
valves (may or may not be present).
• FMD78: the device is ready for calibration immediately.
• PMD70 and PMD75: before calibrating the device, the impulse piping must be cleaned and filled
with fluid. → See the following table.
B
Fill the negative impulse piping to the level of the condensate
trap. + A
3 Vent device.
54 Endress+Hauser
Deltabar S FMD76/77/78, PMD70/75 with 4...20 mA HART Commissioning
! Note!
• The Flow, Level and Pressure operating modes each have a quick setup menu which guides you
through the most important basic functions. → ä 57 for the "Level" quick setup menu.
• Furthermore, the three level modes "Level Easy Pressure", "Level Easy Height" and "Level
Standard" are available to you for level measurement. You can select from the "Linear", "Pressure
linearized" and "Height linearized" level types for the "Level Standard" level mode. The table in
the "Overview of level measurement" section below provides an overview of the various
measuring tasks.
– In the "Level Easy Pressure" and "Level Easy Height" level modes, the values entered are not
tested as extensively as in the "Level Standard" level mode. The values entered for EMPTY
CALIB./FULL CALIB., EMPTY PRESSURE/FULL PRESSURE, EMPTY HEIGHT/FULL
HEIGHT and SET LRV/SET URV must have a minimum interval of 1% for the "Level Easy
Pressure" and "Level Easy Height" level modes. The value will be rejected with a warning
message if the values are too close together. Further limit values are not checked; i.e. the values
entered must be appropriate for the sensor and the measuring task so that the measuring device
can measure correctly.
– The "Level Easy Pressure" and "Level Easy Height" level modes encompass fewer parameters
than the "Level Standard" mode and are used for quick and easy configuration of a level
application.
– Customer-specific units of fill level, volume and mass or a linearization table may only be
entered in the "Level Standard" level mode.
– Where the device is intended for use as a subsystem in a safety function (SIL), a "Device
configuration with enhanced parameter security" (SAFETY CONFIRM.) is only possible for the
"Level" operating mode in the "Level Easy Pressure" level mode. All parameters previously
entered are checked after a password is entered. Once the "Level Easy Height" or "Level
Standard" has been selected, the configuration will first have to be reset to the ex-works setting
using the RESET parameter (menu path: (GROUP SELECTION →) OPERATING MENU →
OPERATION) using the reset code "7864". → For further information see the Deltabar S
(SD00189P) Functional Safety Manual.
• See the Operating Instructions BA00274P "Cerabar S/Deltabar S/Deltapilot S, Description of
device functions". See also → ä 2, "Overview documentation" section.
Endress+Hauser 55
Commissioning Deltabar S FMD76/77/78, PMD70/75 with 4...20 mA HART
The measured variable is LEVEL SELECTION: Via OUTPUT UNIT – Calibration with reference – Incorrect entries are The measured value
in direct proportion to the Level Easy Pressure parameter: %, level, pressure – wet calibration, possible display and the LEVEL
measured pressure. volume or mass see Operating Instructions – SIL mode possible BEFORE LIN parameter
Calibration is performed units. BA00274P. – Customised units are show the measured value.
by entering two pressure- – Calibration without not possible
level value pairs. reference pressure – dry
calibration, see Operating
Instructions BA00274P.
The measured variable is LEVEL SELECTION: Via OUTPUT UNIT – Calibration with reference – Incorrect entries are The measured value
in direct proportion to the Level Easy Height parameter: %, level, pressure – wet calibration, possible display and the LEVEL
measured pressure. volume or mass see Operating Instructions – SIL mode not possible BEFORE LIN parameter
Calibration is performed units. BA00274P. – Customised units are show the measured value.
by entering the density – Calibration without not possible
and two height-level value reference pressure – dry
pairs. calibration, see Operating
Instructions BA00274P.
The measured variable is LEVEL SELECTION: Via LIN. – Calibration with reference – Incorrect entries are The measured value
in direct proportion to the Level standard/ MEASURAND pressure – wet calibration, rejected by the device display and the LEVEL
measured pressure. LEVEL MODE: parameter: see Operating Instructions – SIL mode not possible BEFORE LIN parameter
Linear – % (level) BA00274P. – Customised level, show the measured value.
– Level – Calibration without volume and mass units
– Volume reference pressure – dry are possible
– Mass calibration, see Operating
Instructions BA00274P.
The measured variable is LEVEL SELECTION: Via LINd. – Calibration with reference – Incorrect entries are The measured value
not in direct proportion to Level standard/ MEASURAND pressure: semiautomatic rejected by the device display and the
the measured pressure as, LEVEL MODE: parameter: entry of linearisation table, – SIL mode not possible TANK CONTENT
for example, with Pressure linearized – Pressure + % see Operating Instructions – Customised level, parameter show the
containers with a conical – Pressure + volume BA00274P. volume and mass units measured value.
outlet. A linearisation table – Pressure + mass – Calibration without are possible
must be entered for the reference pressure: manual
calibration. entry of linearisation table,
see Operating Instructions
BA00274P.
– Two measured variables LEVEL SELECTION: Via COMB. – Calibration with reference – Incorrect entries are The measured value
are required or Level standard/ MEASURAND pressure: wet calibration rejected by the device display and the
– The container shape is LEVEL MODE: parameter: and semiautomatic entry of – SIL mode not possible TANK CONTENT
given by value pairs, Height linearized – Height + volume linearisation table, see – Customised level, parameter show the 2nd
such as height and – Height + mass Operating Instructions volume and mass units measured value (volume,
volume. – Height + % BA00274P. are possible mass or %).
The 1st measured variable – %-Height + – Calibration without
%-height or height must be volume reference pressure: dry The LEVEL BEFORE LIN
in direct proportion to the – %-Height + mass calibration and manual parameter displays the 1st
measured pressure. The – %-Height + % entry of linearisation table, measured value (%-height
2nd measured variable see Operating Instructions or height).
volume, mass or % need BA00274P.
not to be in direct
proportion to the
measured pressure. A
linearisation table must be
entered for the 2nd
measured variable. The
2nd measured variable is
assigned to the 1st
measured variable by
means of this table.
56 Endress+Hauser
Deltabar S FMD76/77/78, PMD70/75 with 4...20 mA HART Commissioning
! Note!
• Some parameters are only displayed if other parameters are appropriately configured. For
example, the EMPTY CALIB. parameter is only displayed in the following cases:
– LEVEL SELECTION "Level Easy Pressure" and CALIBRATION MODE "Wet"
– LEVEL SELECTION "Level Standard", LEVEL MODE "Linear" and
CALIBRATION MODE "WET"
You can find the LEVEL MODE parameter in the BASIC SETTINGS function group (menu path:
(GROUP SELECTION →) OPERATING MENU → SETTINGS → BASIC SETTINGS).
• The following parameters are set to the following values in the factory:
– LEVEL SELETION: Level Easy Pressure
– CALIBRATION MODE: Wet
– OUTPUT UNIT or LIN. MEASURAND: %
– EMPTY CALIB.: 0.0
– FULL CALIB.: 100.0
– SET LRV (BASIC SETTINGS group): 0.0 (corresponds to 4 mA value)
– SET URV (BASIC SETTINGS group): 100.0 (corresponds to 20 mA value).
• The quick setup is suitable for simple and quick commissioning. If you wish to make more
complex settings, e.g. change the unit from "%" to "m", you will have to calibrate using the BASIC
SETTINGS group. → See Operating Instructions BA00274P or → ä 2, "Overview
documentation" section.
Measured value
1)
GROUP SELECTION
1) 1)
LANGUAGE MEASURING MODE QUICK SETUP OPERATING MENU
2)
LEVEL SELECTION
MEASURING MODE
LEVEL SELECTION
Fig. 40: Quick Setup menu for the Level measuring mode
MEASURING MODE
Select "Level" option.
LEVEL SELECTION LEVEL SELECTION
Select level mode. For an overview → ä 56. Select level mode. For an overview → ä 56.
GROUP SELECTION
Select QUICK SETUP menu.
Endress+Hauser 57
Commissioning Deltabar S FMD76/77/78, PMD70/75 with 4...20 mA HART
! Note!
For on-site operation, → ä 32, Section 5.2.3 "Function of the operating elements – on-site display
connected" and → ä 37, Section 5.4 "On-site operation – on-site display connected".
58 Endress+Hauser
Deltabar S FMD76/77/78, PMD70/75 with 4...20 mA HART Commissioning
! Note!
• The Deltabar S PMD70, PMD75 and FMD78 are usually used for differential pressure
measurement.
• FMD78: the device is ready for calibration immediately.
• PMD70 and PMD75: before calibrating the device, the impulse piping must be cleaned and filled
with fluid. → See the following table.
1 Close 3.
4 Vent device.
– A and B open (if present). Fig. 41: Above: preferred installation for gases
Below: preferred installation for liquids
6 Carry out calibration if necessary. → ä 60, Section 6.6.2.
I Deltabar S, PMD70 or PMD75
II Three-valve manifold
III Separator
1, 5 Drain valves
2, 4 Inlet valves
3 Equalising valve
6, 7 Vent valves on Deltabar S
A, B Shut-off valve
Endress+Hauser 59
Commissioning Deltabar S FMD76/77/78, PMD70/75 with 4...20 mA HART
! Note!
• There is a Quick Setup menu for each of the measuring modes Pressure, Level and Flow which
guides you through the most important basic functions. With the setting in the MEASURING
MODE parameter, you specify which Quick Setup menu should be displayed. → ä 47,
Section 6.2 "Selecting language and measuring mode".
• For a detailed description of the parameters see the Operating Instructions BA00274P "Cerabar
S/Deltabar S/Deltapilot S, Description of device functions"
– Table 6, POSITION ADJUSTMENT
– Table 7, BASIC SETUP
– Table 15, EXTENDED SETUP
→ See also → ä 2, section "Overview documentation".
• For differential pressure measurement, select the "Pressure" option by means of the MEASURING
MODE parameter. The operating menu is structured appropriately. → See also Section 10.1.
Measured value
1)
GROUP SELECTION
1) 1)
LANGUAGE MEASURING MODE QUICK SETUP OPERATING MENU
2)
MEASURING MODE
SET LRV
P01-xxxxxxxx-19-xx-xx-xx-066
MEASURING MODE
Select "Pressure" option.
GROUP SELECTION
Select QUICK SETUP menu.
60 Endress+Hauser
Deltabar S FMD76/77/78, PMD70/75 with 4...20 mA HART Commissioning
! Note!
For on-site operation, → ä 32, Section 5.2.3 "Function of the operating elements – on-site display
connected" and → ä 37, Section 5.4 "On-site operation – on-site display connected".
Endress+Hauser 61
Maintenance Deltabar S FMD76/77/78, PMD70/75 with 4...20 mA HART
7 Maintenance
Deltabar S requires no maintenance.
62 Endress+Hauser
Deltabar S FMD76/77/78, PMD70/75 with 4...20 mA HART Trouble-shooting
8 Trouble-shooting
8.1 Messages
The following table lists all the possible messages that can occur.
The device differentiates between the error types "Alarm", "Warning" and "Error". You may specify
whether the instrument should react as if for an "Alarm" or "Warning" for "Error" messages.
→ See "Error type/NA 64" column and Section 8.2 "Response of outputs to errors".
In addition, the "Error type/NA 64" column classifies the messages in accordance with NAMUR
Recommendation NA 64:
• Break down: indicated with "B"
• Maintenance need: indicated with "C" (check request)
• Function check: indicated with "I" (in service)
Error message display on the on-site display:
• The measured value display shows the message with the highest priority. → See "Priority"
column.
• The ALARM STATUS parameter shows all the messages present in descending order of priority.
You can scroll through all the messages present with the S-key or O-key.
Message display via digial communication:
• The ALARM STATUS parameter shows the message with the highest priority. → See "Priority"
column.
! Note!
• If the device detects a defect in the on-site display during initialization, special error messages are
generated. → For the error messages, → ä 71, Section 8.1.1 "On-site display error messages".
• For support and further information, please contact Endress+Hauser Service.
• → See also Section 8.4 ff.
101 (A101) Alarm Failure (F) B>Sensor electronic EEPROM – Electromagnetic effects are greater – Wait a few minutes. 17
B error than specifications in the – Restart the device. Perform reset
technical data. (→ See Section 9.) (Code 62).
This message normally only – Block off electromagnetic effects
appears briefly. or eliminate source of
disturbance.
– Sensor defect. – Replace sensor.
102 (W102) Warning Maintenance C>Checksum error in – Main electronics defect. Correct – Replace main electronics. 53
C request (M) EEPROM: peakhold segment measurement can continue as
long as you do not need the peak
hold indicator function.
106 (W106) Warning Funktion C>Downloading - please wait – Downloading. – Wait for download to complete. 52
C check (C)
110 (A110) Alarm Failure (F) B>Checksum error in – The supply voltage is – Reestablish supply voltage. 6
B EEPROM: configuration disconnected when writing. Perform reset (Code 7864) if
segment necessary. Carry out calibration
again.
113 (A113) Alarm Failure (F) B>ROM failure in transmitter – Main electronics defect. – Replace main electronics. 1
B electronic
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Trouble-shooting Deltabar S FMD76/77/78, PMD70/75 with 4...20 mA HART
116 (W116) Warning Maintenance C>Download error, repeat – The file is defect. – Use another file. 36
C request (M) download
– During the download, the data are – Check cable connection PC –
not correctly transmitted to the transmitter.
processor, e.g. because of open – Block off electromagnetic effects
cable connections, spikes (ripple) or eliminate sources of
on the supply voltage or disturbance.
electromagnetic effects. – Perform reset (Code 7864) and
carry out calibration again.
– Repeat download.
120 (E120) Error Out of B>Sensor low pressure – Pressure too low. – Increase pressure until message 30
B specification disappears.
factory (S)
– Sensor defect. – Replace sensor.
setting:
Warning C
121 (A121) Alarm Failure (F) B>Checksum error in factory – Main electronics defect. – Replace main electronics. 5
B segment of EEPROM
122 (A122) Alarm Failure (F) B>Sensor not connected – Cable connection sensor –main – Check cable connection and 13
B electronics disconnected. repair if necessary.
– Electromagnetic effects are greater – Block off electromagnetic effects
than specifications in the or eliminate source of
technical data. disturbance.
(→ See Section 9.)
131 (A131) Alarm Failure (F) B>Checksum error in – Main electronics defect. – Replace main electronics. 9
B EEPROM: min/max segment
132 (A132) Alarm Failure (F) B>Checksum error in – Main electronics defect. – Replace main electronics. 7
B totalizer EEPROM
133 (A133) Alarm Failure (F) B>Checksum error in History – An error occurred when writing. – Perform reset (Code 7864) and 8
B EEPROM carry out calibration again.
602 (W602) Warning Funktion C>Linearisation curve not – The linearisation table is not – Add to linearisation table or 57
C check (C) monotone monotonic increasing or perform linearisation again.
decreasing.
64 Endress+Hauser
Deltabar S FMD76/77/78, PMD70/75 with 4...20 mA HART Trouble-shooting
613 (W613) Warning Funktion I>Simulation is active – Simulation is switched on, i.e. the – Switch off simulation. 60
I check (C) device is not measuring at
present.
620 (E620) Error Out of C>Current output out of The current is outside the permitted – Check pressure applied, 49
C specification range range 3.8 to 20.5 mA. reconfigure measuring range if
Factory (S) – The pressure applied is outside necessary (→ See also Operating
setting: Instructions BA00274P or these
the set measuring range (but
Warning C Operating Instructions → ä 2.)
within the sensor range).
– Perform reset (Code 7864) and
carry out calibration again.
700 (W700) Warning Maintenance C>Last configuration not – An error occurred when writing – Perform reset (Code 7864) and 54
C request (M) stored or reading configuration data or carry out calibration again.
the power supply was
disconnected.
702 (W702) Warning Maintenance C>HistoROM data not – Data were not written correctly to – Repeat upload. 55
C request (M) consistent. the HistoROM, e.g. if the – Perform reset (Code 7864) and
HistoROM was detached during carry out calibration again.
the writing process.
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Trouble-shooting Deltabar S FMD76/77/78, PMD70/75 with 4...20 mA HART
705 (A705) Alarm Failure (F) B>Measurement error – Fault in the main electronics. – Briefly disconnect device from the 21
B power supply.
706 (W706) Warning Maintenance C>Configuration in – Configuration (parameters) in the – Copy data from the device to the 59
C request (M) HistoROM and device not HistoROM and in the device is HistoROM. (→ See also
identical not identical. → ä 40, Section 5.5.1 "Copying
configuration data".)
– Copy data from the HistoROM to
the device. (→ See also → ä 40,
Section 5.5.1 "Copying
configuration data".) The message
remains if the HistoROM and the
device have different software
versions. The message goes out if
you copy the data from the device
to the HistoROM.
– Device reset codes such as 7864
do not have any effect on the
HistoROM. That means that if you
do a reset, the configurations in
the HistoROM and in the device
may not be the same.
707 (A707) Alarm Funktion B>X-VAL. of lin. table out of – At least one X-VALUE in the – Carry out calibration again. (→ 38
B check (C) edit limits. linearisation table is either below See also Operating Instructions
the value for HYDR. PRESS MIN. BA00274P or these Operating
or MIN. LEVEL or above the Instructions → ä 2.)
value for HYDR. PRESS. MAX. or
LEVEL MAX.
710 (W710) Warning Funktion B>Set span too small. Not – Values for calibration (e.g. lower – Adjust calibration to suit sensor. 51
C check (C) allowed. range value and upper range (→ See also Operating
value) are too close together. Instructions BA00274P,
parameter description MINIMUM
SPAN or these Operating
Instructions → ä 2.)
– The sensor was replaced and the – Adjust calibration to suit sensor.
customer-specific configuration – Replace sensor with a suitable
does not suit the sensor. sensor.
711 (A711) Alarm Funktion B>LRV or URV out of edit – Lower range value and/or upper – Reconfigure lower range value 37
B check (C) limits range value undershoot or and/or upper range value to suit
overshoot the sensor range limits. the sensor. Pay attention to
position factor.
– The sensor was replaced and the – Reconfigure lower range value
customer-specific configuration and/or upper range value to suit
does not suit the sensor. the sensor. Pay attention to
position factor.
– Replace sensor with a suitable
sensor.
713 (A713) Alarm Funktion B>100% POINT level out of – The sensor was replaced. – Carry out calibration again. 39
B check (C) edit limits
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Deltabar S FMD76/77/78, PMD70/75 with 4...20 mA HART Trouble-shooting
715 (E715) Error Out of C>Sensor over temperature – The temperature measured in the – Reduce process temperature/ 32
C specification sensor is greater than the upper ambient temperature.
Factory (S) nominal temperature of the
setting: sensor. (→ See also Operating
Warning C Instructions BA00274P,
parameter description Tmax
SENSOR or these Operating
Instructions → ä 2.)
716 (E716) Error Failure (F) B>process isolating – Sensor defect. – Replace sensor. 24
B diaphragm broken – PMD70, FMD76: Overpressure is – Reduce pressure.
Factory present at minus or plus side of
setting: the device (on-sided overpressure)
Alarm B
717 (E717) Error Out of C>Transmitter over – The temperature measured in the – Reduce ambient temperature. 34
C specification temperature electronics is greater than the
Factory (S) upper nominal temperature of the
setting: electronics (+88 °C (+190 °F)).
Warning
– Unsuitable download carried out. – Check configuration and perform
download again.
718 (E718) Error Out of C>Transmitter under – The temperature measured in the – Increase ambient temperature. 35
C specification temperature electronics is smaller than the Insulate device if necessary.
Factory (S) lower nominal temperature of the
setting: electronics (–43 °C (-45 °F)).
Warning C
– Unsuitable download carried out. – Check configuration and perform
download again.
719 (A719) Alarm Funktion B>Y-VAL of lin. table out of – At least on Y-VALUE in the – Carry out calibration again. (→ 40
B check (C) edit limits linearisation table is below the See also Operating Instructions
MIN. TANK CONTANT or above BA00274P or these Operating
the MAX. TANK CONTENT. Instruction → ä 2.)
720 (E720) Error Out of C>Sensor under temperature – The temperature measured in the – Increase process temperature/ 33
C specification sensor is smaller than the lower ambient temperature.
Factory (S) nominal temperature of the
setting: sensor. (→ See also Operating
Warning C Instructions BA00274P,
parameter description Tmin
SENSOR or Operating
Instructions → ä 2.)
721 (A721) Alarm Funktion B>ZERO POSITION level out – LEVEL MIN or LEVEL MAX has – Perform reset (Code 2710) and 41
B check (C) of edit limits been changed. carry out calibration again.
722 (A722) Alarm Funktion B>EMPTY CALIB. or FULL – LEVEL MIN or LEVEL MAX has – Perform reset (Code 2710) and 42
B check (C) CALIB. out of edit limits been changed. carry out calibration again.
723 (A723) Alarm Funktion B>MAX. FLOW out of edit – FLOW-MEAS. TYPE has been – Carry out calibration again. 43
B check (C) limits changed.
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Trouble-shooting Deltabar S FMD76/77/78, PMD70/75 with 4...20 mA HART
725 (A725) Alarm Failure (F) B>Sensor connection error, – Electromagnetic effects are greater – Block off electromagnetic effects 25
B cycle disturbance than specifications in the or eliminate source of
technical data. (→ See Section 9.) disturbance.
– Setscrew loose.
– Retighten setscrew with 1 Nm
(0,74 lbf ft) (see Chap. 3.3.9).
726 (E726) Error Out of C>Sensor temperature error - – Electromagnetic effects are greater – Block off electromagnetic effects 31
C specification overrange than specifications in the or eliminate source of
Factory (S) technical data. disturbance.
setting: (→ See Section 9.)
Warning C
– Process temperature is outside – Check temperature present,
permitted range. reduce or increase if necessary.
727 (E727) Error Out of C>Sensor pressure error - – Electromagnetic effects are greater – Block off electromagnetic effects 28
C specification overrange than specifications in the or eliminate source of
Factory (S) technical data. disturbance.
setting: (→ See Section 9.)
Warning C
– Pressure is outside permitted – Check pressure present, reduce or
range. increase if necessary.
728 (A728) Alarm Failure (F) B>RAM error – Fault in the main electronics. – Briefly disconnect device from the 2
B power supply.
729 (A729) Alarm Failure (F) B>RAM error – Fault in the main electronics. – Briefly disconnect device from the 3
B power supply.
730 (E730) Error Out of C>LRV user limits exceeded – Pressure measured value has – Check system/pressure measured 46
C specification undershot the value specified for value.
Factory (S) the Pmin ALARM WINDOW – Change value for Pmin ALARM
setting: parameter. WINDOW if necessary. (→ See
Warning C also Operating Instructions
BA00274P, parameter description
Pmin ALARM WINDOW or these
Operating Instruction → ä 2.)
731 (E731) Error Out of C>URV user limits exceeded – Pressure measured value has – Check system/pressure measured 45
C specification overshot the value specified for value.
Factory (S) the Pmax ALARM WINDOW – Change value for Pmax ALARM
setting: parameter. WINDOW if necessary. (→ See
Warning C also Operating Instructions
BA00274P, parameter description
Pmax ALARM WINDOW or these
Operating Instructions → ä 2.)
68 Endress+Hauser
Deltabar S FMD76/77/78, PMD70/75 with 4...20 mA HART Trouble-shooting
732 (E732) Error Out of C>LRV Temp. User limits – Temperature measured value has – Check system/temperature 48
C specification exceeded undershot the value specified for measured value.
Factory (S) the Tmin ALARM WINDOW – Change value for Tmin ALARM
setting: parameter. WINDOW if necessary. (→ See
Warning C also Operating Instructions
BA00274P, parameter description
Tmin ALARM WINDOW or these
Operating Instructions → ä 2.)
733 (E733) Error Out of C>URV Temp. User limits – Temperature measured value has – Check system/temperature 47
C specification exceeded overshot the value specified for measured value.
Factory (S) the Tmax ALARM WINDOW – Change value for Tmax ALARM
setting: parameter. WINDOW if necessary. (→ See
Warning C also Operating Instructions
BA00274P, parameter description
Tmax ALARM WINDOW or these
Operating Instructions → ä 2.)
736 (A736) Alarm Failure (F) B>RAM error – Fault in the main electronics. – Briefly disconnect device from the 4
B power supply.
737 (A737) Alarm Failure (F) B>Measurement error – Fault in the main electronics. – Briefly disconnect device from the 20
B power supply.
738 (A738) Alarm Failure (F) B>Measurement error – Fault in the main electronics. – Briefly disconnect device from the 19
B power supply.
739 (A739) Alarm Failure (F) B>Measurement error – Fault in the main electronics. – Briefly disconnect device from the 23
B power supply.
740 (E740) Error Maintenance C>Calculation overflow, bad – Level measuring mode: the – Check configuration and carry out 27
C request (M) configuration measured pressure has undershot calibration again if necessary.
Factory the value for HYDR. PRESS. MIN. – Select a device with a suitable
setting: or overshot the value for HYDR. measuring range.
Warning C PRESS MAX.
741 (A741) Alarm Funktion B>TANK HEIGHT out of edit – LEVEL MIN or LEVEL MAX has – Perform reset (Code 2710) and 44
B check (C) limits been changed. carry out calibration again.
742 (A742) Alarm Failure (F) B>Sensor connection error – Electromagnetic effects are greater – Wait a few minutes. 18
B (upload) than specifications in the – Perform reset (Code 7864) and
technical data. (→ See Section 9.) carry out calibration again.
This message normally only
appears briefly.
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Trouble-shooting Deltabar S FMD76/77/78, PMD70/75 with 4...20 mA HART
743 (E743) Alarm Failure (F) B>Electronic PCB error – This message normally only – Wait a few minutes. 14
B during initialisation appears briefly. – Restart the device. Perform reset
(Code 62).
747 (A747) Alarm Failure (F) B>Sensor software not – Sensor does not suit the device – Replace sensor with a suitable 16
B compatible to electronics (electronic sensor nameplate). sensor.
748 (A748) Alarm Failure (F) B>Memory failure in signal – Electromagnetic effects are greater – Block off electromagnetic effects 15
B processor than specifications in the or eliminate source of
technical data. disturbance.
(→See Section 9.)
70 Endress+Hauser
Deltabar S FMD76/77/78, PMD70/75 with 4...20 mA HART Trouble-shooting
Message Measure
Endress+Hauser 71
Trouble-shooting Deltabar S FMD76/77/78, PMD70/75 with 4...20 mA HART
Current output Assumes the value specified via the Device continues measuring. For this error, you can enter whether the
OUTPUT FAIL MODE1), ALT. CURR. device should react as in the event of an
OUTPUT1 and SET MAX. ALARM1 alarm or as in the event of a warning. See
parameter. → See also the following section corresponding "Alarm" or "Warning"
"Configuring current output for an alarm". column. (→ See also Operating Instructions
BA00274P, parameter description SELECT
ALARM TYPE or these Operating
Instructions → ä 2.)
Bargraph The bargraph adopts the value defined by The bargraph adopts the value which → See this table, "Alarm" or "Warning"
(on-site display) the OUTPUT FAIL MODE 1 parameter. corresponds to the current value. column, depending on selection.
On-site display – The measured value and message are – The measured value and message are – The measured value and message are
displayed alternately displayed alternately displayed alternately
– Measured value display: -symbol is – Measured value display: -symbol – Measured value display: see
permanently displayed. flashes. corresponding "Alarm" or "Warning"
column
Remote operation In the case of an alarm, the In the case of a warning, the ALARM In the case of an error, the
(digital communication) ALARM STATUS2) parameter displays a 3- STATUS2 parameter displays a 3-digit ALARM STATUS2 parameter displays a 3-
digit number such as 122 for "Sensor not number such as 613 for "Simulation is digit number such as 731 for "URV user
connected". active". limits exceeded".
72 Endress+Hauser
Deltabar S FMD76/77/78, PMD70/75 with 4...20 mA HART Trouble-shooting
I
max.
➀ 21...23 mA
min.
➂ 3.6 mA
t
P01-xxxxxxxx-05
Factory setting:
• OUTPUT FAIL MODE: Max. Alarm (110%)
• SET MAX. ALARM: 22 mA
Use the ALT. CURR. OUTPUT parameter to set the current output value for the error messages E
120 "Sensor low pressure" and E 115 "Sensor overpressure". You have the following options:
– Normal: the current output assumes the value set via the OUTPUT FAIL MODE and SET MAX.
ALARM parameters.
– NAMUR
– Lower sensor limit undershot (E 120 "Sensor low pressure"): 3.6 mA
– Upper sensor limit overshot (E 115 "Sensor overpressure") overshot: current output assumes
the value set via the SET MAX ALARM parameter.
Factory setting:
• ALT. CURR. OUTPUT: normal
Endress+Hauser 73
Trouble-shooting Deltabar S FMD76/77/78, PMD70/75 with 4...20 mA HART
Settings 1) Measures
– ALARM DISPL. TIME = 0 s – Rectify cause of the message (see also Section 8.1).
– ACK. ALARM MODE = off
– ALARM DISPL. TIME > 0 s – Rectify cause of the message (see also Section 8.1).
– ACK. ALARM MODE = off – Wait for the alarm display time to elapse.
– ALARM DISPL. TIME = 0 s – Rectify cause of the message (see also Section 8.1).
– ACK. ALARM MODE = on – Confirm message using ACK. ALARM parameter.
– ALARM DISPL. TIME > 0 s – Rectify cause of the message (see also Section 8.1).
– ACK. ALARM MODE = on – Confirm message using ACK. ALARM parameter.
– Wait for the alarm display time to elapse. If a message appears and the alarm
display time elapses before the message has been acknowledged, the message
will be cleared once it has been acknowledged.
1) Menu path for ALARM DISPL. TIME and ACK. ALARM MODE: (GROUP SELECTION →) OPERATING MENU →
DIAGNOSTICS → MESSAGES
If the on-site display displays a message, you can suppress it with the F-key.
If there are several messages, the on-site display shows the message which has the highest priority
(see also Section 8.1). Once you have suppressed this message using the F-key, the message with
the next highest priority is displayed. You can use the F-key to suppress each message, one after
the other.
The ALARM STATUS parameter continues to display all the messages present.
74 Endress+Hauser
Deltabar S FMD76/77/78, PMD70/75 with 4...20 mA HART Trouble-shooting
8.4 Repair
The Endress+Hauser repairs concept provides for measuring devices to have a modular design and
also the customer may carry out repairs (→ ä 76, Section 8.6 "Spare Parts").
! Note!
• For certified devices, please consult Chapter "Repair of Ex-certified devices".
• For more information on service and spare parts contact the Endress+Hauser Service. ( → See
www.endress.com/worldwide)
Endress+Hauser 75
Trouble-shooting Deltabar S FMD76/77/78, PMD70/75 with 4...20 mA HART
6. Select the required spare parts (You may also use the overview drawing on the right side of the
screen.)
When ordering spare parts, always quote the serial number indicated on the nameplate. As far as
necessary, the spare parts also include replacement instructions.
76 Endress+Hauser
Deltabar S FMD76/77/78, PMD70/75 with 4...20 mA HART Trouble-shooting
8.7 Return
The measuring device must be returned if repairs or a factory calibration are required, or if the
wrong measuring device has been ordered or delivered. According to legal regulations,
Endress+Hauser, as a ISO-certified company, is required to follow certain procedures when
handling returned products that are in contact with process fluids.
To ensure swift, safe and professional device returns, please read the return procedures and
conditions on the Endress+Hauser website at www.services.endress.com/return-material.
8.8 Disposal
When disposing, separate and recycle the device components based on the materials.
Endress+Hauser 77
Trouble-shooting Deltabar S FMD76/77/78, PMD70/75 with 4...20 mA HART
06.2004 02.00.zz – Number of parameters in the Quick Setup menus has been BA270P/00/EN/05.04 BA274P/00/EN/05.04
reduced. 52022793 52021469
– On-site operation: LANGUAGE and MEASURING MODE
parameters have been moved to the top level.
– New SAFETY CONFIRM. group implemented for SIL.
→ See also SD00189P Safety Manual Deltabar S.
– MEASURING MODE "Level", LEVEL MODE "Linear": AREA
UNIT and TANK SECTION parameters have been replaced
with the TANK VOLUME and TANK HEIGHT parameters.
– Function of the UNIT FLOW parameter has been split across
four parameters.
– Function of the SIMULATED VALUE parameter has been
split across six parameters.
– SENSOR TRIM and CURRENT TRIM groups have been
removed.
– Sensor adapt reset, code 1209 and sensor calibration reset,
code 2509 have been removed.
– Quick Setup menus are available via ToF Tool.
Compatible with:
– ToF Tool Field Tool Package version 2.00.00 or higher
– Commuwin II version 2.08.-1, Update > G
– HART Communicator DXR375 with Device Rev.: 20, DD
Rev.: 1
06.2005 02.01.zz – Operating keys also integrated on the optional on-site display. BA270P/00/EN/06.05 BA274P/00/EN/05.04
– Chinese and Japanese are available as the menu language on 71000109 52021469
request.
BA270P/00/EN/11.05 BA274P/00/EN/05.04
Compatible with: 71009586 52021469
– ToF Tool Field Tool Package version 3.00.00 or higher
– FieldCare version 2.01.00, DTM Library version 2.06.00,
DTM: Deltabar S/MD7x/V02.00 V 1.4.98.74*
– HART Communicator DXR375 with Device Rev.: 20,
DD Rev.: 1*
* Menu languages Chinese and Japanese not selectable
78 Endress+Hauser
Deltabar S FMD76/77/78, PMD70/75 with 4...20 mA HART Trouble-shooting
BA270P/00/EN/05.10 BA274P/00/EN/05.10
71114104 71118244
BA00270P/00/EN/13.11 BA00274P/00/EN/13.11
71139762 71139795
BA00270P/00/EN/14.12 BA00274P/00/EN/13.11
71161876 71139795
Endress+Hauser 79
Technical data Deltabar S FMD76/77/78, PMD70/75 with 4...20 mA HART
9 Technical data
For technical data, please refer to the Technical Information TI00382P for Deltabar S.
→ See also → ä 2, section "Overview documentation".
10 Appendix
80 Endress+Hauser
Deltabar S FMD76/77/78, PMD70/75 with 4...20 mA HART Appendix
Measured value
1)
GROUP SELECTION
1) 1)
LANGUAGE MEASURING MODE QUICK SETUP OPERATING MENU
1)
Level measuring
LEVEL SELECTION mode only SETTINGS
POSITION ADJUSTMENT
2)
MEASURING MODE
SET LRV POS. ZERO ADJUST MAX. FLOW POS. INPUT VALUE
DAMPING VALUE
* There are parameters that are only displayed if other parameters are
appropriately configured.
For example the CUSTOMER UNIT P parameter is only displayed
if the "User unit" option was selected for the PRESS. ENG. UNIT parameter.
These parameters are indicated with a "*".
P01-xMD7xxxx-19-xx-xx-xx-003
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Appendix Deltabar S FMD76/77/78, PMD70/75 with 4...20 mA HART
BASIC SETUP
2)
MEASURING MODE
CUSTOMER UNIT P
* CUSTOMER UNIT P
*
Level Easy Pressure Level Easy Height Level Standard
CUST. UNIT FACT. P
* CUST. UNIT FACT. P
*
PRESS. ENG. UNIT PRESS. ENG. UNIT
X
SET LRV
CUSTOMER UNIT P
* CUSTOMER UNIT P
* Continuation,
see the following page
FLOW-MEAS. TYPE
SET URV
CUST. UNIT FACT. P
* CUST. UNIT FACT. P
* A
GET LRV B
OUTPUT UNIT OUTPUT UNIT
DAMPING VALUE
Dry
CUST. UNIT FACT. F
*
Wet CALIBRATION MODE
FULL CALIB. EMPTY PRESSUE DENSITY UNIT DENSITY UNIT MAX PRESS. FLOW
FULL CALIB.
SET URV
FULL HEIGHT
DAMPING VALUE
SET LRV
SET URV
DAMPING VALUE
UNIT FLOW NORM FLOW UNIT STD. FLOW UNIT MASS FLOW UNIT
B B B B
* There are parameters that are only displayed if other parameters are
appropriately configured.
For example the CUSTOMER UNIT P parameter is only displayed
if the "User unit" option was selected for the PRESS. ENG. UNIT parameter.
These parameters are indicated with a "*".
P01-xMD7xxxx-19-xx-xx-xx-004
82 Endress+Hauser
Deltabar S FMD76/77/78, PMD70/75 with 4...20 mA HART Appendix
C
Continuation
BASIC SETUP "Level",
X see also the previous page Height Volume Mass %
LEVEL MODE
Linear
Pressure Height E
Linearized Linearized
LIN. MEASURAND LINd MEASURAND COMB. MEASURAND
% Volume Mass
TANK VOLUME
* EMPTY PRESSURE ADJUST DENSITY
*
CUST. UNIT FACT. H
HEIGHT UNIT
* FULL CALIB. HEIGHT UNIT *
H H
CUSTOMER UNIT H FULL PRESSURE CUSTOMER UNIT H *
CUST. UNIT FACT. H
* ADJUSTED DENSITY * CUST. UNIT FACT. H *
TANK HEIGHT
* 100% POINT *
100% POINT
* ZERO POSITION
ZERO POSITION
DAMPING VALUE
SET LRV
SET URV
DAMPING VALUE * There are parameters that are only displayed if other parameters are
appropriately configured.
For example the CUST. UNIT FACT. H parameter is only displayed
if the "User unit" option was selected for the HEIGHT UNIT parameter.
These parameters are indicated with a "*".
P01-xxxxxxxx-19-xx-xx-xx-140
Endress+Hauser 83
Appendix Deltabar S FMD76/77/78, PMD70/75 with 4...20 mA HART
TEMP. ENG UNIT TEMP. ENG UNIT TEMP. ENG UNIT TANK CONTENT MIN TANK CONTENT MIN TOTALIZER 1 UNIT
DENSITIY UNIT LOW FLOW CUT-OFF TANK CONTENT MAX TANK CONTENT MAX TOT. 1 USER UNIT
*
ADJUST DENSITIY SET L. FL. CUT-OFF
* TABLE SELECTION TABLE SELECTION FACT. U. U. TOTAL.1
*
PROCESS DENSITY SET LRV Measuring Measuring NEG. FLOW TOT. 1
Editor Table Editor Table
Table Table
SET LRV
* SET URV LIN. EDIT MODE MEASURING TABLE LIN. EDIT MODE LINE-NUMB RESET TOTALIZER 1
SET URV * EDITOR TABLE MEASURING TABLE EDITOR TABLE ACTIVE LIN. TAB. X TOTALIZER 2 UNIT
EDITOR TABLE
TANK DESCRIPTION
* There are parameters that are only displayed if other parameters are
appropriately configured.
For example the TOT. 1 USER UNIT parameter is only displayed
if the "User unit" option was selected for the TOTALIZER 1 UNIT parameter.
These parameters are indicated with a "*".
P01-xMD7xxxx-19-xx-xx-xx-005
84 Endress+Hauser
Deltabar S FMD76/77/78, PMD70/75 with 4...20 mA HART Appendix
SAFETY CONFIRM.
** DISPLAY OUTPUT
2)
CURRENT OUTPUT LANGUAGE ALT. CURR. OUTPUT
3)
MEASURING MODE ASSIGN CURRENT
4)
Pressure Level Flow LINEAR/SQROOT
5)
SET LRV EMPTY PRESSURE MAX. FLOW
CONF. PASSWORD
2) Display via
HART handheld terminal only * There are parameters that are only displayed if other parameters are
appropriately configured.
3) Level measuring mode only These parameters are indicated with a "*".
4) Flow measuring mode only See Safety Manual SD189P
5) only LEVEL SELECTION = Level Easy Pressure
** for Deltabar S.
P01-xMD7xxxx-19-xx-xx-xx-006
Endress+Hauser 85
Appendix Deltabar S FMD76/77/78, PMD70/75 with 4...20 mA HART
HART DATA TRANSMITTER DATA PROCESS CONNECTION SENSOR DATA PROCESS VALUE PEAK HOLD INDICATOR
BUS ADDRESS DEVICE SERIAL No Pmax PROC. CONN. SENSOR SER. NO. MEASURED VALUE MEASURED VALUE MEASURED VALUE COUNTER:P > Pmax
DEVICE TYPE ELECTR. SERIAL No PROC. CONN. TYPE PRESS. SENS LOLIM PRESSURE PRESSURE PRESSURE MAX. MEAS. PRESS.
DEVICE REVISION CUST. TAG NUMBER MAT. PROC. CONN. + PRESS. SENS HILIM CORRECTED PRESS. CORRECTED PRESS. CORRECTED PRESS. COUNTER:P < Pmin
2)
BURST MODE LONG TAG NUMBER MAT. PROC. CONN. – MINIMUM SPAN SENSOR PRESSURE SENSOR PRESSURE SENSOR PRESSURE MIN. MEAS. PRESS.
2)
BURST OPTION ADDITIONAL INFO. SEAL TYPE SENSOR MEAS. TYPE SENSOR TEMP. SENSOR TEMP. SENSOR TEMP. COUNTER:T > Tmax
2)
PREAMBLE NUMBER DEVICE DESIGN. BOLTS MATERIAL Pmin SENS. DAMAGE MEAS. VAL. TREND MEAS. VAL. TREND MEAS. VAL. TREND MAX. MEAS. TEMP.
2)
MANUFACTOR ID HARDWARE REV. NUTS MATERIAL Pmax SENS. DAMAGE LEVEL BEFORE LIN
* SUPPRESSED FLOW COUNTER:T< Tmin
2)
HART MESSAGE SOFTWARE VERSION DRAIN VENT MAT. MAT. MEMBRANE TANK CONTENT
* TOTALIZER 1 MIN. MEAS. TEMP.
2)
HART DATE CONFIG RECORDER DRAIN VENT POS. FILLING FLUID TOTAL. 1 OVERFLOW PCB COUNT:T > Tmax
2) 2)
PRIMARY VALUE IS PCB TEMPERATURE THREAD Tmin SENSOR TOTALIZER 2 PCB MAX. TEMP.
2) 2)
PRIMARY VALUE ALLOWED MIN. TEMP MOUNTING THREAD Tmax SENSOR TOTAL. 2 OVERFLOW PCB COUNT: T< Tmin
2) 2)
SECONDARY VAL. IS ALLOWED MAX. TEMP REMOTE SEAL + SENSOR H/WARE REV. PCB MIN. TEMP.
2) 2)
SECONDARY VALUE DIP STATUS REMOTE SEAL – RESET PEAKHOLD
2) 2)
THIRD VALUE IS DIAPHRAGM MAT. +
2) 2)
THIRD VALUE DIAPHRAGM MAT. –
2) 2)
4TH VALUE IS NR OF REMOTE SEAL
2) 2)
4 TH VALUE FILL FLUID
There are parameters that are only displayed if other parameters are
* appropriately configured.
These parameters are indicated with a "*".
P01-xMD7xxxx-19-xx-xx-xx-007
86 Endress+Hauser
Deltabar S FMD76/77/78, PMD70/75 with 4...20 mA HART Appendix
ENTER RESET CODE SIMULATION MODE ALARM STATUS Pmin ALARM WINDOW CURR. TRIM 4mA
OPERATING HOURS LAST DIAG. CODE Pmax ALARM WINDOW CURR. TRIM 20mA
INSERT PIN NO ACK. ALARM MODE Tmin ALARM WINDOW OFFSET 4mA TRIM
HistoROM AVAIL. ACK. ALARM * Tmax ALARM WINDOW OFFSET 20mA TRIM
SELECT ALARMTYPE
ALARM DELAY
There are parameters that are only displayed if other parameters are
* appropriately configured.
These parameters are indicated with a "*".
P01-xxxxxxxx-19-xx-xx-xx-143
Endress+Hauser 87
Deltabar S FMD76/77/78, PMD70/75 with 4...20 mA HART Index
Index
Numerics N
4...20 mA test signal. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 25 Nameplate . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6
A O
Alarm messages . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 63 On-site display . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 28
Operating elements, function . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 31–32
C Operating elements, position. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 30
Cable specification . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 25 Operating keys, on-site, Flow measuring mode . . . . . . . . . 36
Commubox FXA195 anschließen . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 26 Operating keys, on-site, function. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 31–32
Connecting Commubox FXA291 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 27 Operating keys, on-site, Level measuring mode . . . . . . . . . 34
Connecting ToF Adapter FXA291 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 27 Operating keys, on-site, Pressure measuring mode. . . . . . . 33
Operating keys, position . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 30
D Operating menu . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 37, 80
Diaphragm seals, installation instructions . . . . . . . . . . . . . 17 Overvoltage protection . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 27
Diaphragm seals, vacuum application . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 18
Differential pressure measurement . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 59 P
Differential pressure measurement, information . . . . . . . . 60 Pipe mounting . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 20
Differential pressure measurement, installation . . . . . . . . . 16 Position adjustment . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 48
Differential pressure measurement, preparatory steps . . . . 59 Potential matching . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 26–27
Differential pressure measurement, Quick Setup menu . . . 60 Pressure measurement, Quick Setup menu . . . . . . . . . . . . 60
Display. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 28
Q
E Quick Setup menu flow . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 51
Electrical connection . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 23 Quick Setup menu level . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 57
Error messages . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 63 Quick Setup menu pressure . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 60
F R
Factory setting . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 45 Repair. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 75
FieldCare . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 43 Repair of Ex-certified devices . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 75
Flow measurement. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 50 Reset . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 45
Flow measurement, installation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 11 Returning devices . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 77
Flow measurement, Ouick Setup menu . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 51 Rotating the housing . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 22
Flow measurement, preparatory steps . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 49
S
H Scope of delivery. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9
Hazardous areas . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4 Screening . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 26
Heat insulation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 19 Separate housing, assemble and mount . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 21
HistoROM/M-Dat . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 39 Service Interface FXA291 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 27
SIL3 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4
I Software history . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 78
Incoming acceptance . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10 Spare Parts . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 76
Storage . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10
L Supply voltage . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 25
Language, selection . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 47
Level measurement . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 55–56 T
Level measurement, installation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12 Trouble-shooting . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 63
Level measurement, preparatory steps. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 52
Level measurement, Quick Setup menu . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 57 U
Load . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 26 Unlocking operation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 44
Locking operation. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 44
W
M Wand mounting . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 20
Measuring layout for flow measurement . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 11 Warnings . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 63
Measuring layout for level measurement . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12
Measuring layout for pressure measurement . . . . . . . . . . . 16
Measuring mode, selection . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 47
90 Endress+Hauser
PNEUMATIC CONTROL VALVE
INSTRUCTION MANUAL
TABLE OF CONTENTS
PAGE
1. TYPE --------------------------- 3
2. MATERIALS --------------------------- 4
3. CONSTRUCTION --------------------------- 5
METHOD OF INSTALLING
7. --------------------------- 9
CONTROL VALVE
8. MAINTENANCE --------------------------- 10
2
PNEUMATIC CONTROL VALVE
1. TYPE
The indication of type of cage type control valve is as shown below :
The following sample a full designation of type.
[Example]
K2C(3C) - DP 1 ( R )
┃ ┃ ┃ ┗━━━ Diaphragm Acting Mode
┃ ┃┃ D : Direct action
┃ ┃┃ R : Reverse action
┃ ┃┃ B : Double action
┃ ┃┃
┃ ┃ ┗ Indicates body configuration. (See Table b.)
┃ ┃
┃ ┗━ ACTUATOR TYPE ( DP : Pneumatic Diaphragm)
┃
┗ 2Way(3Way) Control valve series
3
PNEUMATIC CONTROL VALVE
2. MATERIALS
2.1 BODY
Optimum materials are selected, depending on type of fluid, pressures,
temperatures and other requirements. (flushing, cavitation, corrosion, etc.)
Cast iron (FC), gunmetal (BC) , ordinary cast steel (SC) and cast stainless steel
(SUS) conform to the requirements specified in JIS and special cast steel (WC,
S5, etc.) conform to the requirements specified in ASTM.
2.2 TRIM
Table shows typical standard trim materials among types herein. The trim
materials for cage type control valves are shown on pertinent drawing. Standard
trim materials for general purpose type control valve (Mark of materials : JIS)
Service temperature of
Lower Seat
Disc Seat Gland fluids such as water, oil,
Stem Ring
steam, air and gas (℃)
SUS
410 SCS SUS SUS SUS
220 AND UNDER
or 24 316 316 316
SCS 24
4
PNEUMATIC CONTROL VALVE
3. CONSTRUCTION
3.1 Body (See Attached Figs. 1~8.)
Control valves can be largely divided into single seat valve and double seat valve.
Normally single seat valve is used. How ever, for small n bore or where pressure is
relatively low and low leaking is desired single seat valve is used.
Balance piston valve combines the advantages of both single and double seat
valves. Its leaking is similar to that of single seat valve. It can be used up to the
differential pressure 5 - 6 times that of the single seat valve.
Operation Principle of the balance piston valve is
: When working pressure is applied on diaphragm, the stem is brought down.
This causes pilot valve to open first. Then the inlet pressure is applied on the
upper side of piston, Since the piston is almost the same in diameter with the main
valve, it balances with the back pressure of the main valve. Thus the unbalance of
the valve is reduced to a fraction.
5
PNEUMATIC CONTROL VALVE
3.3 Bonnet
Single Action
6
PNEUMATIC CONTROL VALVE
5. NAME PLATE
5.1 Name Plate for Specification
<Fig. 5>
7
PNEUMATIC CONTROL VALVE
<Fig. 6>
6. AIR PIPING CONNECTION
6.1 Direct Action Diaphragm
<Fig. 7>
KANGRIM HEAVY INDUSTRIES CO., LTD.
8
PNEUMATIC CONTROL VALVE
<Fig. 8>
7.3 Install the control valve with its flow direction conforming to the direction shown by
the arrow mark casted (or engraved) on the body.
9
PNEUMATIC CONTROL VALVE
8. MAINTENANCE
8.1 Disassembly, Assembly and Parts Replacement
Note.
1. If casing removal is difficult due to sticking of diaphragm, tap a screw
driver or the like into the clearance.
2. It is desirable to use a chain block for handing diaphragm casings of
520J and 645J because of their weight.
3. After replacing the diaphragm, correctly set the mounting holes.
4. Notes 1, 2 and 3 air also applied to each of the following paragraphs.
10
PNEUMATIC CONTROL VALVE
Note.
1. Diaphragm stem must be screwed down completely to the step of.
2. Fasten firmly bolts after assembly at any occasion.
3. If the valve is fixed with positioner, keep the spring in positioner casing
free before disassembling, after finishing, keep it original performance.
11
PNEUMATIC CONTROL VALVE
Note.
Pay special attention in locking the nut in reassembly, taking care not to cause
uneven tightening. Move the valve stem vertically and see if it moves smoothly by
hand. While checking in this way, lock up the nut evenly.
B. Direct Valve
a) Disconnect air piping from diaphragm casing.
b) Remove bolt and disassemble into half.
c) Loosen round nut and remove it. For diaphragms larger than 410J
(nominal) yoke is bolted to upper cover. In this case, remove bolts nuts.
d) Bring up the assembly above yoke.
e) Remove nut and dismount cover.
f) Draw out the valve plug from cover.
g) Reassemble approximately in the reverse order to disassembly.
First insert the valve plug into body (valve seats). Then, put back bonnet.
Note.
1. Take the same care as that in the note of page. 9.1.6.A when locking
up the Bonnet.
2. When lifting the yoke and its related parts of a large size (diaphragms
larger then 410J) it is desirable to hook a wire rope to the arm of the yoke
or the head after slightly unscrewing the two bolts and then hoist the yoke
with a chain block.
3. While lifting the yoke, care not to bend valve stem or damage the
fitted parts by lifting the yoke diagonally.
4. The same care should be paid when handling the valve plug.
12
PNEUMATIC CONTROL VALVE
13
PNEUMATIC CONTROL VALVE
9. TROUBLE SHOOTING
Problems and solutions for the cases when the lift of control valve is not correctly
changed against normal working air pressure.
Problems Solutions
Overhaul valve.
1) Sticking of valve guide, stem, etc. Remove engaged particles, scale etc, if
any and clearing
6) Disconnection of diaphragm
Correct to normal.
stem from positioner
14
PNEUMATIC CONTROL VALVE
a) Inspect valve disc and seat in the body twice a year. Overhaul and inspect
the diaphragm, diaphragm sliding parts and o-rings (in case of reverse action type)
of control section once a year.
However, when no trouble is observed, overhaul period may be successively
prolonged, and overhaul and inspection must be carried out with proper intervals.
15
PNEUMATIC CONTROL VALVE
16
PNEUMATIC CONTROL VALVE
11.1 Preparation
11.1.1 Maintenance of Valve
Inner surface of the stuffing box:
Rusting or roughened surface will reduce the tightness. If it is the case, the
clamping force of the gland flange will not reach the bottom of the stuffing box,
resulting in inferior compaction. Clean and smooth the inner surface with a piece of
fine sandpaper. If it is permissible, coat the inner surface of the stuffing box with a
thin coat of grease.
11.1.2 Make sure the material and size of the packing are as specified.
17
PNEUMATIC CONTROL VALVE
11.2 Fitting
11.2.1 Fit the formed ring without distorting the forming as much as practicable. When
putting the ring on the stem from the end of the stem, do not disturb the shape of
the ring. When putting the ring from the side of the stem, twist the ring to open as
shown in the diagram. In this way, deformation of the ring, which is formed to have
even density, can be minimized. It should be avoided to loosen a ring of
inappropriate size and repack it into the stuffing box.
18
PNEUMATIC CONTROL VALVE
The density of the portions near the cut tends to become low, resulting in leakage.
Arrange the rings so that the cuts overlap once every four rings.
11.2.3 Hammer in one ring at a time with a wood hammer or a plastic hammer and a
bush-shaped jig. (The bush is made of aluminium or brass to prevent damage to
the stem or stuffing box. As for the size of the bush, it is sufficient to have a small
clearance when it is inserted in the box.) If insertion of the first rings is not
appropriate, tightening of the gland nuts will not generate a clamping force which
reaches the bottom of the stuffing box; effective sealing can not be obtained.
It will also result in partial clamping of only one or two rings near the gland
flange. Such partial clamping has the following demerits;
19
PNEUMATIC CONTROL VALVE
11.4 Lubrication
If an oiler is provided on the side of the stuffing box, feed the specified grease
without fail.
11.5 Retightening
11.5.1 The objective of retightening is to recover the initial clamping pressure. The
procedure is the same with 3.
11.5.2 When exposed to high temperature, packing will experience thermal creep and
loss. Retightening the packing after it has been exposed to the possible to bring
the packing back to the normal temperature, it is necessary to retighten the
packing at the service temperature.
11.5.3 Should a leak be detected when the valve is in service, retighten the packing
immediately to prevent the leak from increasing.
11.5.4 If retightening to stop leakage is frequent and the clamping torque is excessive,
degrading of the packing may be suspected. As it affects the performance of the
control valve, replace the packing with new one.
20
CHEMICAL DOSING UNIT
INSTRUCTION MANUAL
TABLE OF CONTENTS
PAGE
1. Notice for Safety --------------------------- 3
2. Confirmation of Product --------------------------- 4
3. General --------------------------- 5
4. Model Code --------------------------- 5
5. Specifications --------------------------- 6
6. Standard Liquid End Materials --------------------------- 6
7. Performance Curves --------------------------- 7
8. Principle of Operation & Structure --------------------------- 9
9. Installation --------------------------- 13
10. Operation --------------------------- 21
11. Repair and Maintenance --------------------------- 22
12. Cause of Trouble and Troubleshooting --------------------------- 24
13. Replacement of Parts --------------------------- 25
14. Consumable Parts and Spare Parts --------------------------- 27
15. Warranty --------------------------- 28
16. Repair Service --------------------------- 28
17. Structure and Name of Each Parts --------------------------- 29
2
CHEMICAL DOSING UNIT
※WARNING
Person death or serious injury will be occurred, if warning is not kept by wrong
handling.
※CAUTION
Person injury or property damage will be occurred, if cautions is not kept by wrong
handling.
1.2 Cautions for Operating Condition
※CAUTION
• Do not use this pump for other purposes except liquid injection. Otherwise it may
cause trouble.
• Please keep the followings, otherwise it may cause trouble.
Ambient temperature : 0~40℃
Temperature of the handling liquid : Head material of PP & PVDF 0 0~50℃
50℃
Piping pressure : Below the max. discharge pressure indicated on the
specifications.
Do not use this pump to transfer the liquids containing slurry.
3
CHEMICAL DOSING UNIT
※CAUTION
• Do not use damaged pump. It may cause accident.
• Do not install pump in the heavy moist or dusty place. It may cause electric shock
and trouble.
•Wear suitable protective clothing(gloves, mask, goggles, working clothes, & etc.)
during assemble and disassemble work when pumping hazardous liquids or
uncertain liquids.
• Do not use power other than that specified in the motor nameplate. Otherwise, it
may cause malfunction or fire.
• Pump should be properly grounded. If pump is not grounded, it may cause
electric shock.
•Work after releasing pressure from discharge piping and remove liquid from
Liquid End Part prior to repair or maintenance of pump.
•Pump may be damaged when ambient temperature go down below freezing point
of liquid. Be sure to remove the liquid in the pump and piping after operation stop.
• Make proper protection in consideration of indeliberate leakage from damage of
pump & Piping.
• Dispose of waste pump in accordance with related national law.
2. Confirmation of Product
2.1 Cautions for Operating Condition
Please check following points immediately after receiving the pump.
If the defect is found from pump, please request it to local agent.
1) Is specification correct as ordered?
2) Is there any missing parts?
3) Is there any visible damage caused by vibration or shock during transport?
4) Is there any loosened bolt or nut?
4
CHEMICAL DOSING UNIT
3. General
Solenoid Metering Pump SP-A Series is reciprocating diaphragm metering pump
which have a solid & compact structure and liquid end part of strong chemical
resistance.
It can be used for injection of Boiler Chemical, Chlorine Disinfectants, & Food
Additives, and used for dosing chemicals in various industrial fields including
physico-chemical fields, semiconductor device, water treatment, waste water
treatment filed, & etc.
4. Model Code
5
CHEMICAL DOSING UNIT
5. Specifications
Note.
1. Max. capacity is the volume at max. discharge pressure.
2. Repeatability is 2%F.S.(Full Scale) and noise is within 70dB.
3. Setting pressure of Relief Valve is 10% of max. discharge pressure.
4. Specification can be changed for improvement without prior notice.
6
CHEMICAL DOSING UNIT
7. Performance Curves
※ Condition : Clean water, Room temperature, Suction head - 1m
St k L th(%)
SP-A20 SP-A40
7
CHEMICAL DOSING UNIT
SP-A60 SP-A100
SP-A200 Note.
1. Above performance curves were
tested at our testing equipment under the
fixed condition(Clean water, Room
temperature, Suction head - 1m).
Therefore, performance curves can be
somewhat different in accordance with
condition of job site.
2. Way to understand performance
curves Ex.) In case of SP-A200, Capacity
Rate is 150mL/min at 80% of Stroke
Length & 120SPM of Stroke Number. If
discharge pressure is 1bar, correction
factor will be 1.1 and expected capacity
rate will be 65mL/min (1.1 150mL/min =
165mL/min)
8
CHEMICAL DOSING UNIT
8.1.1
If electric power is supplied to the Solenoid Coil, magnetic field is generated in the
Solenoid and Plunger moves forward by magnetic force, and, if electric power is
shout down, magnetic field disappears in the Solenoid and Plunger moves
backward by spring force.
8.1.2
Reciprocating motion of Solenoid Plunger is transferred to the Diaphragm
connected with the end of Slider Shaft and Diaphragm can be reciprocated.
Volumetric change occurs in the pump head by this reciprocating motor of
Diaphragm.
8.1.3
When diaphragm moves backward, minus(-) pressure is generated in pump head.
At this time, check ball of discharge side is closed in order to prevent flowing
backward of liquid from piping of discharge side to pump head. On the contrary,
check ball of suction side is opened so that liquid can be flowed into the pump
head.
8.1.4
When diaphragm moves forward, plus(+) pressure is generated in pump head. At
this time check ball of suction side is closed and check ball of discharge side is
opened so that liquid can be discharged.
8.1.5
Capacity rate can be accurately controlled by adjustment of stroke length or
stroke number.
9
CHEMICAL DOSING UNIT
8.2 Structure
The pump consists of Liquid End Part, Driving Part, Control Part as follows.
10
CHEMICAL DOSING UNIT
8.3.2
Operation by manual control according to Stroke Length and Stroke Number
8.3.3
Operation by automatic control according to external Input Signal
a. Proportionally Automatic control of Stroke Number according to Analog Input
Signal(DC4~20mA)
11
CHEMICAL DOSING UNIT
b. PULSE :
1/2, 1/4, 1/8, 1/16, 1/32, 1/64 Division selection
1:1 selection
1×2, 1×4, 1×8, 1×16, 1×32, 1×64 Multiplication selection
Pump perform the calculated stroke number(SPM) according to the selection
Note.
Even if a lot of PULSE is inputted, pump's Stroke Number can't exceed 150SPM.
8.3.4
When Tank is LOW Level according to Input Signal of Level Switch or Analog
Input Signal is ERROR, Pump is stopped and Alarm Signal is outputted.
8.3.5
Pump can be remotely stopped or operated during Manual operation or Automatic
operation by Input Signal.
12
CHEMICAL DOSING UNIT
9. Installation
※CAUTION
Do not install pump at the place where ambient temperature is higher than 40℃ or
lower than freezing point. If the pump is installed at the place, internals of the
pump may be damaged.
9.1.2
Place where is well ventilated in summer and not frozen in winter. If pump is used
in the closed room where is high temperature & humidity, solenoid will be
overheated and rust of metal part will be accelerated
accelerated. If pump is used for the liquid
which may freeze in winter, install warming or heating device.
9.1.3
Take sufficient space around the pump to facilitate maintenance or repair. Several
tools are used for disassembly of pump, therefore, fully consider enough space for
using tools and work space when installing pump.
13
CHEMICAL DOSING UNIT
9.2 Dimension
9.3 Piping
9-3-1 Pulsation
Pulsation which is the characteristic of metering pump occurs since the pump is
reciprocating type.
➞ Can reduce pulsation by using Air Chamber.
Note.
Possible piping length is changed according to Liquid Viscosity or piping diameter.
When changing piping diameter, be fully careful.
14
CHEMICAL DOSING UNIT
15
CHEMICAL DOSING UNIT
※Mounting of Anti-siphon
Ch k V Rc3/8
a. Install l or Rc1/2 of Female Thread at the injection point. Fits both sizes
because Anti-siphon Check Valve has both R3/8 and R1/2 of Male Thread.
b. Anti-siphon Check Valve is fragile against impacts since it is made by plastics
such as PP, PVDF, & PPS, therefore, install it in a place sheltered from impacts
and free from obstacles.
c. Cut off the end of the injection nozzle properly. It is suitable that the end of
injection nozzle is positioned in the middle of water pipe.
16
CHEMICAL DOSING UNIT
9.4.1
Disassemble Terminal Cover after loosening tapping screw from Control Panel by
(+) screwdriver.
17
CHEMICAL DOSING UNIT
9.4.3. Allowable wire standard for Terminal Block & Cable Socket is as follows.
a. Terminal Block for Flow Control & Additional Function : AWG16~30
b. Terminal Block for Power : AWG18~26
c. Cable Socket: External dia. Ø4~Ø8
9.4.4.
Put the Terminal Connector connected with wire into the Socket of Terminal Block
and assemble the Terminal Cover. Tighten the Cable Socket so that wire don't be
fall out, after adjusting wire length.
9.4.5
Power wires are 3 wires including ground. be careful not to confuse since Green &
Yellow color are used for ground wire.
18
CHEMICAL DOSING UNIT
9.4.6
Diagram of Electric Circuit (Example)
a. PULSE Input Signal: Min. PULSE Duration Time is 4ms
• DI1 Selection: VOLTAGE WITH OPEN CONTACT
19
CHEMICAL DOSING UNIT
20
CHEMICAL DOSING UNIT
10. Operation
10.1 Start
※WARNING
Do not operate when the discharge valve is closed or do not close the valve during
operation. Pump and piping may be damaged with excessive pressure rising and
liquid may spout when operation under valve closing.
※CAUTION
• When discharge valve of pump is clogged with foreign substance, pressure is
raised and liquid is spouted and it cause damage of piping.
•Wear suitable protective clothing(gloves, mask, goggles, working clothes, & etc.)
when pumping hazardous liquids.
•Some water may be remained in the pump after final performance test.
In case of use for some liquids reacted to water, remove water in the pump and
dry the pump necessarily.
10.1.1
Check if suction side and discharge side hose is tightly connected, and Hose of
Air Vent is connected with Liquid Tank or other container.
10.1.2
Set each Control Knob to 100% and operate the pump after turning the Air Vent
Cock counterclockwise about 1~ 1½ revolutions. Confirm that liquid is flowed
through Air Vent and start normal operation after closing the Air Vent Cock by
turning it clockwise.
10.1.3
In case of the pump attaching Relief Valve, if the Knob of Relief Valve is clockwise
turned about 90°, Air Vent Valve is opened. On the other hand, if the Knob of
Relief Valve is clockwise turned about 90° again, Air Vent Valve is automatically
closed by spring force.
21
CHEMICAL DOSING UNIT
Since capacity Rate is controlled by both the Control Knob of Stroke Length and
the Control Knob of Stroke Number, fine control of capacity rate is possible.
※CAUTION
•Wear suitable protective clothing during assemble and disassemble work.
•Work after releasing pressure from discharge piping and remove liquid from
Liquid End Part prior to repair or maintenance of pump..
a. Check the level of liquid tank and, if it is insufficient, supplement the liquid.
b. Check if the valves on the suction & discharge piping are opened.
c. Check if piping is loosened or damaged.
d. Check electrical wiring if there are no electrical short & disconnection.
22
CHEMICAL DOSING UNIT
※CAUTION
•Wear suitable protective clothing during assemble and disassemble work.
•Work after releasing pressure from discharge piping and remove liquid from
Liquid End Part prior to repair or maintenance of pump..
23
CHEMICAL DOSING UNIT
Pressure is increased by
Disassemble and clean
foreign substance or clogging
24
CHEMICAL DOSING UNIT
25
CHEMICAL DOSING UNIT
※CAUTION
Be careful to assemble valve parts correctly according to sequence (top : ball guide,
middle : check ball, bottom : ball seat). If the sequence is wrong, liquid flow backward
and pump may be damaged.
※ CAUTION
• When assemble the head with head bolt, tighten
the head bolt in the order of right diagram.
For example, if tighten the bolts in order of
1→3→2→4, leakage from the pump head may be
caused by unequal tightening
tightening.
• Suitable tightening force(torque) is 3N m(30.4kgf
cm).
c. After replacing diaphragm with new one, fix it to the slider shaft by turning it
clockwise.
26
CHEMICAL DOSING UNIT
d. Set stroke length at 100% and assemble the pump head with head bolts.
27
CHEMICAL DOSING UNIT
15. Warranty
15.1 Warranty period is one year from purchase date.
15.2 During warranty period, repair or change of pump is free of charge, if trouble or
damage of pump due to design or manufacturing.
※ Consumable parts are excluded.
15.3 Repair or change product due to following reasons will be charged regardless the
warranty period.
a. Trouble or damage of pump expired warranty period.
b. Trouble of using by careless handling.
c. Trouble or damage due to using non-designated part & reconstructing the pump
arbitrarily.
d. Trouble by fire or natural disaster.
※ CAUTION
• When the pump is sent to factory for repair service, clean out inside of pump.
• Do not send the p
pump
p back,, if the p
pumpp has been used for harmful & fatal liquid
q
to health.
d.
Minimum retention period of parts for repair is 5 years from the date of production.
28
CHEMICAL DOSING UNIT
Note.
(1) Only for High Viscosity Type
(2) Only for Relief Valve Type
29
CHEMICAL DOSING UNIT
c. Relief Valve
30
FUE SALINITY INDICATOR
INSTRUCTION MANUAL
SALINITY INDICATOR
TABLE OF CONTENTS
PAGE
1. THE GENERAL OF SYSTEM ---------- 2
1.1 INSTRUCTION
1.2 MEASURING PRINCIPAL
2
FUE SALINITY INDICATOR
1.1 INSTRUCTION
Salinity Meter is an instrument, which measures the content of
natrium chloride in the evaporated water from a fresh water
generator displayed in PPM (parts per million), and ensures
that water containing a higher level of PPM, than what has been
keyed in at the salinity meter, is rerouted back to the fresh wate
generator.
3
FUE SALINITY INDICATOR
1) The white color cable of the sensor is connected to the terminal 4 (' Sensor + ')
2) The white color cable of the sensor is connected to the terminal 5 (' Sensor - ')
3) The red color cabe of the sensor is connected to the terminal 6 (' Temp +')
4) The red color cabe of the sensor is connected to the terminal 7 (' TEMP.- ')
4
FUE SALINITY INDICATOR
5
FUE SALINITY INDICATOR
▶ If you want to alter the alarm setting value, press the '▲' + key or
▼' - key at the same time then the current value will be displayed
while the ALARM lamp is turned on
after that set the alarm setting value as much as you want.
▶ The Power Fail ,Alarm and Sol'valve output function is free contact
(NO / COM / NC).
6
FUE SALINITY INDICATOR
4. SPECIFICATION SHEET
7
FUE SALINITY INDICATOR
5. DRWAING INSPECTION
8
FUE SALINITY INDICATOR
9
OIL DETECTOR
INSTRUCTION MANUAL
OIL DETECTOR
TABLE OF CONTENTS
PAGE
1. INFORMATION --------------------------- 3
2. Features --------------------------- 3
4. Application --------------------------- 3
5. Specifications --------------------------- 4
7. Simulation --------------------------- 6
9. Maintenance --------------------------- 7
2
OIL DETECTOR
1. INFORMATION
The Model CLS-113 is the versatile Capacitance Type Level switch that can detect
the level of sediments in liquid, interface between two different liquids as well as
the level of high- insulating powders / granules, conductive liquids / viscous liquids
and others. It is one of the highly efficient detectors whitch company has
developed to ensure a correct level detection under such conditions requiring the
high technology as varied measuring materials, complex / harsh products and so
on. Through our long-term experiencrs and achievements, use of quality materials
and strict quality control, we have here provided you with more stable and reliable
products.
2. Features
ㆍChemically highly resistant materials.
ㆍHighly sensitive and stable meter .
ㆍMaintenceance - free.
ㆍCan easily detect highly corrosive substance .
ㆍRugged construction.
ㆍInsensitive to buildup.
ㆍCan easily install and adjust .
3. Principle of Operationon
This measures the impedance variation coming out between a main electrode and
a tank-wall or between the main electrode and an earth electrode.
As the level rises, the capacitance value goes up, and it provides a contact output
when the level exceeds the set value.
4. Application
ㆍINTERFACE : Oil and Water mercury in the Water alcohol and Acid, Sediment
in the water liquid and foam.
ㆍPOWDER : Plastic power, Slaked lime, Carbon, Iron oxide, Dust, Soil and Sand,
Surgar, Flour and others.
3
OIL DETECTOR
5. Specifications
▶ Installation Method : Top Mounting , Side Mounting.
▶ Conn. Size : PF 1" Thread , JIS 10K 50A FF Flange Type.
▶ Cable Gland : GMS13.5 * 2 or GMS16 * 2 (Brass)
▶ Power Supply : DC 20 ~ 72V , AC 20 ~ 250V / 60HZ FREE
▶ Output : Relay(SPDT) Contact , 250VAC 5A
▶ Material : Housing ~ ADC12
Connector ~ SUS 304
Probe ~ C.S + PTFE
▶ Max. Pressure : 10 Kg/Cm2
▶ Max. Temperature : -40 ~+80℃
▶ Frequency : 400KHz
▶ Range 1 / 2 / 3 : 0 ~ 20 / 0 ~ 80 / 0 ~ 450 pF
▶ Power Consumption : Max. 1.5W
▶ Protection : IP66
①POWER LAMP
②INDICATOR ALARM LAMP
③TIME DELAY RANGE
④SENSITIVITY ADJUST RANGE
⑤COARSE RANGE
⑥SENSITIVITY CONTROL S/W(Potentiometer)
4
OIL DETECTOR
6. Adjustment Elements
① POWER LAMP
Diode for indication of the switching status (DC or AC power supply).
② ALARM LAMP
Diode for indication of the switching status (when any of substances are contacted
on the probe).
③ TEST PUSH BUTTON S/W
By pushing the test switch an additional capacitance(20pf) is provided. Hence the
function of the oscillator and the connected in instruments are tested.
④ RANGE (CHANGEOVER S/W) : 1,2,3
Select the capacitance range of the probe with the mode switch. With the
potentiometer ⑥ and the mode switch ⑤ you can change the switching point
of the probe or adapt the sensitivity of the probe to the electrical properties of the
product and the conditions in the vessel.
This is required to enable the level switch to reliably detect products with very low
or very high dielectric value reliably (DK = dielectric value).
- Examples of dielectric values (DK) : air = 1 , oil = 2 , acetone = 20 , water = 81 ,
etc .
- Capacitance range : Range 1 : 0 ~ 20pF / Range 2 : 0 ~ 80pF / Range 3 : 0 ~
450pF .
Turn the potentiometer ⑥ anticlockwise to make the probe more sensitive.
⑤ MODE SELECT S/W : A,B
With the mode adjustment (A/B) you can change the switching condition of the
output. You can set the required mode (A- min. detection or protection against dry
running of pump, B-max. detection or overfill protection). With two-wire electronics
the mode is selected on the signal conditioning instrument. For that reason there is
mode switch.
⑥ SENSITIVITY CONTROL S/W(Potentiometer) : 1,2,3,~….10
By using the potentiometer(SENSITIVITY), you can adjust the switching point .
5
OIL DETECTOR
7. Simulation
Mode A (detecting oil on water)
1) Set the A/B-switch (2) to mode A ( min. detection)
2) Set the Changeover switch (4) to position 1.
3) Turn the potentiometer very slowly to the anti-clockwise from 10 to 0 until the
alarm lamp ② working (lights).
4) If the alarm lamp dose not work, set the Changeover switch ④ to the next higher
stage(position 2.) and repeat the adjustment with the potentiometer from 10 to 0
until the alarm lamp ② lights.
5) When the alarm lamp lights during the above steps, turn the potentiometer s/w
1step to the anti-clockwise ,Then the setting can be done properly.
※If you cannot find the full switching point in one of the ranges, we recommend
setting the changeover switch ④ to the lowest range in whitch you have found the
empty switching point. Set the potentiometer ⑥ to the average value between
empty switching point and 10. The measuring system is ready for operation.
8. Functional Table
6
OIL DETECTOR
8. Maintenance
The instrument is maintenance free.
9. Repair
For safety and warranty reasons, any internal work on the instrument,
apart from installation and wiring, must be carried out only by us.
7
BURNER
INSTRUCTION MANUAL
BURNER
2. Outlines ・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・(4 - 5)
Operation・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・(8 - 9)
Please read sections of W.O.combustion and Fuel change procedure (2-(7), (8)) only when the burner
has these functions. (Standard burner is for only F.O. combustion.)
2
DATE CHARGE
TYPE : SDR-350~700 SUNFLAME BURNING APAPARATUS
3
2. Outlines Sunflame Rotary Cup Burner (Fig.1)
This burner consists of Rotary Cup, Wind Box, and devices for ignition and safety combustion.
The fuel oil is led to Rotary Cup and goes into Cup inside which is rotated with high speed.
And fuel oil is spread evenly in Cup inside by centrifugal force and thin oil film is formed at
Cup outer end.
The oil film is collided with the high speed air of normal and reverse directions from
Primary Air Nozzle at Cup outer end. Thus fuel oil is atomized and the spray angle is made.
Secondary air (combustion air) is distributed evenly in Wind Box and circulated from the
outer circle of Primary Air Nozzle for easy mixing with the oil particles.
As above, the atomizing of this burner is done in the Rotary Cup, and then the pressure of
fuel oil can be low and the atomized particles are even. This makes complete combustion
and combustion to low load with low excess air ratio
Also ignition is ensures with Ignition Burner using A-Oil.
4
Rotary Cup Burner Unit is fitted with the hinges, and can be opened without removing the air
or oil pipes and electric cables.
In the opened position, all parts can be observed for inspection and maintenance.
Burner can be applied for both horizontal use and vertical use.
The oil film is atomized by the primary air of 600~1,500mmAq.
In case the pressure of furnace is positive pressure, it is required to increase primary air
pressure depending on the furnace pressure.
The volume of primary air will be approx. 7% of necessary combustion air volume.
Above 3 improvements prevent from lowering of fuel oil temperature which is supplied at the
ignition and make ignition performance better.
5
PREPARATION FOR OPERATION
5. Valve operation and no leakage from fuel oil piping (check the ignition burner suction line especially
for air release and oil leakage.)
6. Fuel oil piping according to the flowchart (before commissioning in the yard)
a) Position of the flow meter (to measure the flow rate correctly)
b) Position of the relief valve (for proper oil circulation near the burner)
c) Connecting position of the return line (for sufficient air release)
d) Complete steam heat tracing and insulation (The air blown from the engine room should not cool
the oil piping line.)
1. When the service tank cannot be heated, use marine diesel oil.
(Whenever boiler steam is blown at docking, oil piping line is changed to marine diesel oil.)
3. Check wiring of the control panel, external terminals on the junction box, the pressure switches and
the temperature switches
5. When the boiler is cool, start the operation with low combustion. After the boiler is heated (boiler
pressure is over 0.1MPa), change to high combustion.
6
C Operation procedure and Notes
1. The burner operation is basically automatic. Manual operation is available in an emergency. There
are safety devices against burner cut for low water level, flame –off or stop of the FD fan overload.
However, burner cut because of the rise if boiler steam pressure is not performed and therefore the
boiler pressure needs monitoring.
In ignition, check the flame of ignition burner first before turning on the fuel oil main solenoid valve.
2. In case of using 2 F.O.Pump, select No.1 pump or No.2 pump at the control panel. Confirm the
valve operation in the piping system as well.
3. Confirm if each switch on the control panel is off before power is turned on.
4. Open or close valves on the piping system and select the position of F.O.TEMP DETECT SWITCH
on control panel according to the fuel oil used for combustion.( For Marine diesel oil ,turn the
thermostat bypass on.)
7
OPERATION
A-MANUAL OPERATION
1. After confirmation of each points in preparation for operation, turn on main power source.
2. According to used fuel, confirm if each valve in oil piping line is open or close.
3. When Marine A-oil is used, set oil heater switch to “OFF”, and also set temperature detect switch
to “CANCEL(D.O.)”.
4. Set ACC switch (switch for auto combustion control ) to “AUTO.”In case PLC is defective, set
ACC switch to “MANU.”.
“AUTO.”: F.O.Flow and damper adjustment are controlled automatically in “AUTO.”mode .
“MANU.” :F.O.Flow and damper adjustment are controlled manually in “MANU.” mode.
Manual adjustment is carried out by pushing each “INC.”and,“DEC.”switches
of MANU. AIR FLOW and MANU. F.O. FLOW.
*Please change ACC switch during the burner stops.
5. Set the burner operation switch (OPERATION) to “MANU.” position and start the burner operation.
5.1 In case of ACC“AUTO.”
Prepurge is carried out for 30seconds automatically.
After prepurge finishes, lamp for “IGNITION READY” on the junction box lights up.
5.2 In case of ACC “MANU.”
Carry out prepurge manually.
Open air damper fully for 30 seconds by switch of MANU. AIR FLOW.
After that, set the damper to ignition position (where lamp for “IGNITION READY”lights up.)
Next confirm FO Flow and adjust FO Flow by switch for MANU. F.O. FLOW not to generate
smoke.
6. After confirm lamp for “IGNITION READY” lights up, start ignition.
After pushing switch for “IGNITION MANU” start, ignition starts within 3 seconds.
If ignition does not start within 5seconds, switch off and investigate the cause.
7. After confirmation of ignition burner firing, remain pushing “IGNITION MANU”switch and turn
on “SOLENOID V. MANU” switch. Then combustion starts.
8. In case ACC switch is in “AUTO.”mode, proportional control is carried out in response to steam
pressure.
“In case ACC switch is in MANU. mode, adjust combustion capacity by each switch for MANU. AIR
FLOW and MANU. F.O. FLOW.
8
9. When combustion is stopped, set the burner operation switch (OPERATION)to “STOP”position.
D.O.MIX (cleaning in burner combustion line) is carried out and combustion stops.
Then postpurge is carried out and burner stops completely.
B-AUTOMATIC OPERATION
1. Initial operation is same as 1-3 sections in MANUAL OPERATION.
After setting each switch to Auto position, set the burner operation switch to “AUTO” side.(If steam
pressure is high, burner enters STAND-BY mode )
When the condition is right, burner is operated automatically based on program control.
3. For time table of auto operation, refer to the attached flow chart.
9
* Waste Oil Combustion (Waste Oil Combustion Only)
2. At low temperature, waste oil does not flow smoothly and atomized particles become rough.
Because combustion cannot be carried out at lower than ignition point, waste oil must be heated
before combustion. Though heating temperature is normally from 80°to 100°,heating temperature is
changeable depending on waste oil condition. Please adjust according to the combustion condition.
Water in waste oil can be evaporated by heating. (If a lot of water is contained in case water is
evaporated by heating, the temperature in the tank rises up to 100 .(maximum is 100 ))
3. Stir waste oil before feeding to the burner to equalize waste oil including microscopic water particles
after drainage and stratifying by difference in specific gravity and temperature in tank. This can also
facilitate evaporation of the water.
(b) Operation
After above mentioned preparation, stop the burner once. Changes the 3-way valve to waste oil
usage and operate W.O.Pump.Then apply the same operations as those for heavy fuel oil. Depend
on the waste oil condition, oil pressure must be adjusted. Increase oil pressure for the oil with low
heat generation to increase oil flow and prevent from blow –off. Decrease oil pressure for the oil
with high heat generation to decrease oil flow and prevent from generation of black smoke.
(c) Stop
Stop the burner and W.O.PUMP once. Replace suction line of W.O.PUMP to marine diesel oil.
Operate W.O.PUMP for 2 or 3minutes to replace W.O.line to marine diesel oil and then change the
3-way valve to heavy fuel oil usage
10
* Fuel Change Procedure
1. Measure and record the present temperature of thermometer at the burner side.
2. Change combustion valve to H.F.O. from D.O. /M.G.O.
3. Wait until the temperature starts increasing.
4. Start steam supply to F.O.line.
5. Start operation of F.O.Heater by control panel.
6. Wait until the temperature increases more than the setting temperature for F.O. temperature low
alarm.
7. Turn off the F.O.TEMP.DETECT SWITCH on control panel.
11
Rotary Cup Burner Unit, Sectional drawing of part
25
12
Rotary Cup Burner Unit, Disassembling drawing (1)
25
13
Rotary Cup Burner Unit, Disassembling drawing (2)
14
Replacement procedure of main shaft bearing
* Maker sure no debris nor foreign particle are involved on the part surface at replacing
bearing.
* O-ring shall be renewed after disassembling and re-assembling.
* The equivalent type of the grease for the main shaft should be, Grease heavy (CHEVRON),
or Unirex N3 (ESSO).
1-1. Remove Primary air nozzle ④.
1)Remove 3pcs of Cap screws ㉑.
2)Take out Primary air nozzle ④ from Primary air tube ①.
(M5x15spring/flat washer)
㉘ springs washer
⑦ Cup nut
15
2)Take out the rotary cup ⑥ & holder.
※ Caution when removing rotary cup.
Due to rather soft material, Alminum for the rotary cup and its holder, never give impacts by
hitting the hammer. Use tools (cup remover) supplied by us.
㉖ Cup key
※For refixting the rotary cup, never *Showing after removal of rotary cup &
use pipe wrench. nut.
16
1-3. Take out Primary air nozzle.
1)Remove Hex. bolts(M6×20 S/F Washer 6pcs.)
Primary air housing Hexagonal bolt
(M5×15)
17
1-6. Disassemble the burner unit(referring Disassembling fig. 2)
(M5×6)
⑧Bearing cover
㉔ Cap screw
18
1-10. Take out the outside oil guide ⑪.
1)Remove Cap screw ㉛(M5×60 5pcs.)
㉔ Cap scrwe
(M5×60 5pcs.)
⑤ Main shaft
⑲ Bearing
1-12. Remove the motor side bearing ⑲ from bearing holder ⑬, using pipe for even force.
⑬ Bearing holder
⑲ Bearing
19
1-13. Remove the snap ring ㊲ from Main shaft ⑤.
⑲ Bearing
Cup side
㊲ Snap ring
1-14. Using Puller, remove Cup side bearing ⑲ from main shaft ⑤.
⑤ Main shaft
㊲ Snap ring
⑲ Bearing
After dis-assembling
⑲ Bearing
(Cup side)
I fit a snap ring and am located.
⑬ Bearing holder
㉝ O ring
2)Insert the main shaft with bearing ⑲ for cup side into the bearing holder ⑬ to the face
of bearing seat.
21
1-18. Insert the bearing ⑲ for motor side to the main shaft ⑤ in the position of upright the main shaft.
1)Keeping the bearing holder ⑬ in upright position, using pipe to share the even power to
bearing’s inner/outer circumferences, insert the bearing⑲ down to the bearing seat of the
main shaft.
⑲ Bearing
22
Direct Drive Rotary Cup Burner, Sectional drawing
(38) Hinge Arm (37) Burner Front Door
(20) Fixation Hinge (35) Burner Unit Stopper
Burner Hinge Stopper:FA841-W
How to open
Take out Burner Stopper (35), pull out the
burner unit about 90mm.(Pull out it to be
locked by Stopper again. )
Pin
Next turn the lock lever for burner hinge
counterclockwise. And open the burner
hinge at 90 degree. Fix it with pin attached
to the fixation hinge.
Limit Switch:RS-604
A drawer 90mm
24
4-4. Assembling with Spoked Bracket (33) and Eccentric Roller
Assemble Eccentric Roller (Bearing) as described below.
2 1 Bearing 6302ZZ
4 1 Spring Washer
(Above quantity shows for 1 set of Roller / 6 sets are used for 1 Burner.)
25
4-5. Assembling procedure for Primary Air Damper &Secondary Air Damper
*Primary Air Damper
Set Shaft of Primary Air Damper(size:10φ)(24) into Hinge Pin 80A(23).
Fix Blade to Hinge Pin80A(23) by Cap Screw M5×12 with S.W.
27
4-6.Ignition Burner (Pilot Burner) assembling drawing
This is the pilot burner which is ignited by A oil.
The atomized oil (0.7MPa of A oil pressure) is ignited by the electric spark of 10,000V between two Electrodes
*Use hex.wrench in vertical direction for easy assembling when you assemble the atomizer.
28
4-7. Flame Eye (detecting of the combustion) (R407)
This detects flame and composes the safety circuit by amplification circuit of semi-conductor.
29
30
31
-35-
32
5. Maintenance and Cleaning of Burner
*Daily inspection and maintenance
1. Inspection of oil strainer.
2. Inspection of oil pressure & oil volume.
3. Inspection of furnace pressure and exhaust gas temperature.
4. Open the burner and clean the rotary cup if necessary.
It is possible to clean Rotary Cup without removing Main Shaft.
But after long time operation, it is necessary to clean it with removing Cup, Primary Nozzle
and Distributor from Main Shaft.
In case of reinstallation of these parts, please coat the grease oil on Main Shaft slightly for easy
disassembling at next time.
*Other notes
Do not heat up Rotary Cup over 150 ℃
Also do not use hard tool such as steel made without fail for the cleaning of Cup.
If Cup inside is hurt, the combustion become abnormal due to the insufficient atomizing.
In case of cup removal, please use the special tool for removal of rotary cup.
(refer to 1-2 for Replacement procedure of main shaft bearing)
When Primary Air Nozzle is refitted after the cleaning, please check the distance
between both outer ends of Nozzle and Cup as shown in below sketch.
Table for Cup motor controller setting Primary air nozzle and atomizing cup
エレクト・ロッドのセット位置確認
点火バーナ 掃除 & 確認 2 回以上/1 週間
エレクト・ロッドのひび割れの有無確認
AIR / OIL LINKAGE VISUAL CHECK MONTHLY CHECK OF EACH BOLT & SCREW
7
油/空気量調節リンゲージ 目視点検 1 回/1 か月 各部セットネジの緩みの有無
加熱部表面の掃除 / 断線の有無
加熱器エレメント 掃除 & 確認 1 回/1 年
電気式:各部端子台等配線ネジの緩み
34
3 9 4 6 2 6 5
8 1 7
9 PUMP BASE 1
ポンプベース
4 COMPOUND GAUGE 1 8 INLET FLANG 1
コンパウンド・ゲージ E IN側フランジ
3 MOTOR 1 7 OUTLET FLANGE 1
電動機 OUT側フランジ
2 COUPLING 1 6 BALL VALVE 2
カップリング ボールバルブ
1 OIL PUMP 1 5 PRESSURE GAUGE 1
油ポンプ 圧力・ゲージ
項目 部品番号 数量 項目 部品番号 数量
CHECKED BY
DRAWING HISTORY 図面来歴 DRAWING NAME
承認印
図面名称 OIL PUMP ASSEMBLY
改正符号 改正内容 改正日 改正者
DRAWN BY
製 図 オイル・ポンプ組立図
Y.Takahashi DRAWING NO.
SCALE 図 番 Mp-10097
尺 度
NO
DATE SUNFLAME CO., LTD
日 付
2012/01/16
株式会社 サンフレム
It is prohibited to divert or distribute the document anywhere other than the submitting purpose. 提出した目的以外に本書を転用・配布する事を禁ず。
3 5 6 7 8 9 10
4 11 2 1
6 BALL VALVE 1
ボールバルブ
5 CHECK VALVE 1 11 OUTLET FLANGE 1
チャッキ弁 OUT側フランジ
4 MOTOR 1 10 INLET FLANGE 1
電動機 IN側フランジ
3 COUPLING 1 9 PIPE φ6 1
カップリング 逃がし配管 φ6
2 PUMP FLANGE 1 8 RELIEF VALVE 1
ポンプフランジ リリーフ弁
1 OIL PUMP 1 7 PRESSURE GAUGE 1
油ポンプ 圧力・ゲージ
NO. NAME OF PARTS Q'TY NO. NAME OF PARTS Q'TY
DRAWING HISTORY 図面来歴
CHECKED BY
承認印
DRAWING NAME OIL PUMP ASSEMBLY
改正符号 改正内容 改正日 改正者
図面名称 (IG BRN. PUMP)
DRAWN BY
製 図
オイル・ポンプ(IGバーニング・ポンプ)組立図
Y.Takahashi DRAWING NO.
SCALE 図 番 Mp-10098
尺 度
NO
DATE SUNFLAME CO., LTD
日 付
2012/01/16
株式会社 サンフレム
It is prohibited to divert or distribute the document anywhere other than the submitting purpose. 提出した目的以外に本書を転用・配布する事を禁ず。
FUEL SUPPLY UNIT OF BURNER SIDE
(F.O. Exclusive)
INSTRUCTION MANUAL
2. Each unit
2-1.Flow control valve unit
2-1-1. Cross section diagram and parts list・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・ ・・・・・・・・10
2
1. Block piping
1-1. Unit overall view
IN
BLOCK PIPING
TO BURNER
RETURN
Parts List
ITEM Q'TY NAME OF PART REMARK ITEM Q'TY NAME OF PART REMARK
CIRCULATION CIRCULATION
4
1-2-2. Assembly of block piping and part drawing
Parts List
ITEM Q'TY NAME OF PART REMARK ITEM Q'TY NAME OF PART REMARK
CIRCULATION CIRCULATION
5
1-3. Flow Diagram
1-3-1. Bunker C FLOW in combustion
F.O.IN
リターンバルブ 閉
RETURN VALVE CLOSE
TO BURNER
メインバルブ 開
MAIN VALVE OPEN
1)Bunker C from connection block to flow control valve is installed from behind of flow control valve.
2)Flow control valve has two exits, one is connected to flow checker block and the other is connected to
connection block to circulation.
3)Bunker C installed to flow control valve is distributed to the exits described above depending on angle of
rotary valve.
4)In combustion, fuel from flow control valve to flow checker is supplied to burner through two main valves.
6
1-3-2. Bunker C Flow in circulation
F.O. RETURN
リターンバルブ 開
RETURN VALVE OPEN
TO BURNER
メインバルブ 閉
MAIN VALVE CLOSE
5)As above drawing, fuel from flow control valve to flow checker is set back to return line (Bf) from
connection block to circulation through return valve unit when combustion is stopped (F.O. PUMP is
rotating)
7
1-3-3. Bunker A FLOW in D.O.MIX
D.O. IN
(BUNKER A)
BASEBLOCK
TO BURNER
6)In BASE BLOCK, port for D.O.MIX is connected in between two main valves.
8
1-4. Maintenance
1-4-1. Disassembly
①Procedure
Stop oil flow
②Caution
・Be careful about fire and injury when you disassemble block piping.
・Block made of metal has good heat conductivity and its temperature increases to 110℃ when oil flows.
Wait until temperature decreases before disassembly. If necessary, stop steam flow.
9
2. Each unit
2-1. Flow control valve unit
2-1-1. Cross-section diagram
and parts list
Parts list
ITEM QUANTITY NAME OF PART REMARK
1 1 O-RING JASO-1017
2 1 CAP SCREW M3x10mm
3 1 FLOW CONTROL VALVE CASE
4 1 FLOW CONTROL OUTER VALVE
5 1 FLOW CONTROL INNER VALVE
6 1 FLOW CONTROL VALVE HOLDER
8 2 O-RING P24
9 2 O-RING P20
10
2-1-2. Structure ・Disassembly ・Maintenance
OUTER VALVE
INNER VALVE
SLIT
*Structure
Rotation of inner valve by control motor changes slit space where oil flows and
controls oil flow.
1) When the slit of main valve side is fully -opened, the slit of return side is fully-closed. When the slit of
return side is fully-opened, the slit of main valve side is fully-closed. And in response to inner valve
angle, aperture size of each slit keeps inverse relationship.
2) Total quantity of F.O. supply to control valve is constant. So quantity of flow is switched to main valve
side and to return side by this valve.
*Disassemble ・Maintenance
①Unclasp cap screw (M6×20mm) described above, and control valve holder comes off and inner valve
can be taken off.
②Unclasp outer valve after control valve is taken off from BASEBLOCK.(Treat O-RING with caution.)
・If O-RINGs swell, get damage, or distort, replace all O-RINGs to new parts. We recommend VITON
O-RING.
・After make sure if there is no dirt dust in slit, assemble inner valve not to get damage.
11
2-2. Flow checker unit
2-2-1. Cross-section diagram and parts list
フローチェッカー
FLOW CHECKER
φ5
(Pulse rate 100)
Parts list
ITEM QUANTITY NAME OF PART REMARK
1 1 FLOW CHECKER CASE(BASE PROTECTION COVER)
2 1 FLOW CHECKER CASE
3 1 FLOW CHECKER SHAFT
4 1 FLOW CHECKER VANE (TURBIN)
5 1 FLOW CHECKER BEARING
6 2 MAGNET
7 1 FLOW CHECKER CASE(2)
8 1 FLOW CHECKER SENSOR HOLDER
12
2-2-2. Disassembly and Maintenance of FLOW CHECKER
CAUTION!
Don’t take apart these parts.
CAUTION!
MAGNET
SENSOR HOLDER
NORTH POLE SOUTH POLE
Treat with caution because
sensor holder is made of resin.
*Maintenance
1. Loosen the cap screw ⑰ (M5×35) and Remove the sensor cover ②.
2. Remove the Pulse transmitter ③ .
* Treat the wires with caution when disassembling, because it is directly connect to the Pulse
transmitter.
* Tightening torque for wiring screw : Screw M3 /torque 0.3Nm
3. Remove the Flow checker case ⑥.
4. Remove the scale on the turbine ⑨ and the inner side of the Flow checker block
① by a soft brush or something equivalent.
* O-rings ⑱ shall be renewed after disassembling and re-assembling.
Grease is to be put on the O rings before fitting.
Treat with caution because flow checker causes trouble if it has disassembled or has damage once.
13
2-3. Main valve unit
2-3-1. Cross-section diagram and parts list
Assembling Caution !!
Parts list
ITEM QUANTITY NAME OF PART REMARK
1 2 O-RING P6
3 1 O-RING P30
5 1 MOVABLE VALVE OF MAIN VALVE
6 1 FIXED VALVE OF MAIN VALVE
7 1 MAIN VALVE SPRING
8 2 MAIN VALVE SPRING WASHER
9 1 MAIN VALVE SEAL GUIDE
10 1 MAIN VALVE CASE
11 4 SPECER FOR MAIN VALVE
12 1 AIR CYLINDER CQ2Z40
13 1 O-RING P20
14 1 HEXAGON NUT M6
15 1 SPRING WASHER M6 use
14
2-3-2. Structure ・Disassembly ・Maintenance
*Structure
When air cylinder pushes movable valve as described below, movable valve departs from fixed valve and
main valve is open. (-In case of return valve, return valve is closed when air cylinder pushes movable valve)
Movable valve
Fixed valve
Close
Open
*Disassembly ・Maintenance
①Unclasp cap screws of four corners in air cylinder, and return valve unit can be taken off.
②Unclasp hexagon nut of movable valve end, and
movable valve can be taken off. Be careful not to
lose spring and spring washer.
③Take off fixed valve and movable valve.
15
2-4. Main valve unit (2)
Caution !! (During Assembly)
2-4-1. Cross-section diagram and parts list
Fixed valve of Main valve unit is
oppositely oriented to return valve unit.
When main valve unit (2) is assembled,
first set fixed valve in and then set
movable valve in.
*Structure・Disassembly・
Maintenance is same as
chapter 2-3-2.main valve
unit above.
Parts list
ITEM QUANTITY NAME OF PART REMARK
1 2 O-RING P6
3 1 O-RING P30
4 1 MOVABLE VALVE OF MAIN VALVE
5 1 FIXED VALVE OF MAIN VALVE
6 1 MAIN VALVE SPRING
7 2 MAIN VALVE SPRING WASHER
8 1 MAIN VALVE SEAL GUIDE
9 1 MAIN VALVE CASE
10 4 MAIN VALVE SPACER
11 1 AIR CYLINDER CQ2Z40
12 1 CONNECTION BLOCK TO MAIN VALVE
13 1 O-RING P20
14 1 HEXAGON NUT M6
15 1 SPRING WASHER M6 use
16
2-5. Return valve unit
Caution !! (During Assembly)
2-5-1. Cross-section diagram and parts list
Assembling Caution !!
Parts list
ITEM QUANTITY NAME OF PART REMARK
1 2 O-RING P6
3 1 O-RING P30
4 1 MAIN VALVE CASE
5 1 MAIN VALVE SPRING
6 1 MOVABLE VALVE OF MAIN VALVE
7 2 FIXED VALVE OF MAIN VALVE
8 1 MAIN VALVE SPRING WASHER
9 1 MAIN VALVE SEAL GUIDE
10 4 SPECER FOR RETURN VALVE
11 1 AIR CYLINDER CQ2Z40
12 1 O-RING P20
14 1 HEXAGON NUT M6
15 1 SPRING WASHER M6 use
17
2-5-2. Structure・Disassembly・Maintenance
*Structure
When air cylinder pushes movable valve as described below,
movable valve pushes fixed valve and return valve closes.
Fixed valve
Movable valve
*Disassembly・Maintenance
is same as chapter 2-3-2Main
Open
valve unit
b
*Disassembly ・Maintenance
Disassembly ・Maintenance is same as chapter 2-3-2 main valve unit above.
18
4. Assembly of F.O. line unit and part drawing
部品表
項目 数量 部 品 名 称 備 考
1 2 THERMOSTAT MBC-8100
2 1 THERMO METER 0-150℃
3 1 Y-TYPE STRAINER 25A #60
4 1 PRESSURE GAUGE 8A
5 2 BALL VALVE 8A
6 1 GLOBE VALVE 20A
7 1 GATE VALVE 15A
8 2 FLANGE JIS10K 25A
19
5. Assembly of D.O. line unit and part drawing
部品表
項目 数量 部 品 名 称 備 考
1 1 SOLENOID VALVE BASE
2 1 BALL VALVE 8A
3 1 PRESSURE GAUGE 8A
4 2 D.O. SOLENOID VALVE EV210B4.5B
5 1 D.O. FLOW REGULATOR HT-728N03 10A
6 1 Y-TYPE STRAINER 15A #100
7 1 FLANGE JIS10K 15A
8 1 DO LINE STEEL TUBE φ6
20
6. Assembly of Pressure sw. unit and part drawing
部品表
項目 数量 部 品 名 称 備 考
1 1 PRESSURE SWITCH・BOARD
2 1 NAME PLATE (ALARM)
3 1 NAME PLATE (BNR. TRIP)
4 1 PRESSURE SWITCH MBC-5100
5 1 BALL VALVE 8A
6 1 STEEL TUBE φ10
END
21
OPERATION SEQUENCE
1. START COMBUSTION
START
ORDER
PRE-PURGE TIME
OPEN
IGNITION
FLAME-EYE ON
FLAME-EYE ABNORMAL
MONITOR MAIN VALVE ON
MIS-IGNITION
MONITOR ACC FREE
When the signal of start order enters, the control system begins the start sequence in the following
■ Primary air fan (1st-AIR FAN) is started.
■ The F.O. pump and set time (2nd-AIR FAN START DELAY) are started from primary
air fan's driving signal. After the set time is over, the second air fan is started.
■ Pre-purge (PRE-PURGE) is begun when the driving signal of the second air fan
enters, and the burner motor is started.
■ When the pre-purge ends, and the second air damper returns to ignition position
(START POSITION), D.O. pump is started and the ignition of the pilot burner begins.
■ Main solenoid valve (MAIN VALVE) is open when flame eye (FLAME-EYE) detects the
flame of the pilot burner.
And the combustion of the main burner begins.
■ After set time (normal 10 second) from time when a main burner was ignited, the
automatic combustion control ( ACC –FREE ) is begun.
■ End of start combustion sequence.
Note)FLAME EYE ABNORMAL MONITOR; The ember in the furnace and abnormal of the
flame eye (short-circuit) are detected while combustion is stopping.
1/3
2. STOP COMBUSTION
STOP
ORDER
STOP SEQUENCE
OPEN
AIR DAMPER
CLOSE
MAIN VALVE ON
ACC FREE
When the stop order enters while burning, the control system begins the stop sequence.
■ ACC FREE is ended.
■ The DO pump is started. The DO mixing valve is opened.
D.O. is mixed with H.F.O..
When the fuel is D.O., this operation is skipped.
■ A main solenoid valve is shut when the D.O. mixing ends, and combustion ends.
■ The second air damper is opened, and post purge (POST-PURGE) is begun.
■ The primary air fan, the second air fan, the burner motor, and the F.O. pump are
stopped after set time (POST-PURGE TIME) , and the stop sequence is ended.
Note1) The D.O. mixing is not done when “F.O. TEMP. DETECT switch” selects
“CANCEL (D.O.)” ( on the D.O. combustion ).
2/3
3. SETTING TIME
No. Item Setting time Remark
1 PRE-PURGE TIME 30 sec.
2 IGNITION TIME 15 sec.
3 DELAY FOR ACC FREE 10 sec.
4 D.O. MIX. TIME 10 sec.
5 POST-PURGE TIME 30 sec.
6 DELAY FOR FLAME-EYE ABNORMAL 15 sec
3/3
BOILER CONTROL PANEL
INSTRUCTION MANUAL
User’s Manual
Revision history
27 JUL.2009 Make doc. Maenishi
5 APR. 2010 Addition of W.O.control manual. Morii
6 APR. 2011 Addition of Note about ACC switch on page 56. Oota
27JUN.2011 Vocabulary and grammer check Kagawa
1 / 80 株式会社サンフレム
BM-09
Content
Preface・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・4 page
Structure of system・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・7page
Confirmation by operation・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・64page
2 / 80 株式会社サンフレム
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3 / 80 株式会社サンフレム
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Preface
This document describes what engineers of this vessel should understand when they use the
system.
For also boiler makers and engineers of shipyards, we hope that this book will give useful
information.
About Icons
4 / 80 株式会社サンフレム
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About special components
1. Special Components
1.1. Battery
The programmable terminal (the NS8 series or the NS12 series), which is installed in
the front part of the control panel, is built- in a lithium battery for the backup of the
calendar clock.
battery life; About 5 years in room temperature
battery exhaustion;The LED , which is in front of the programmable
terminal turns from green to orange.
When this LED black-outs for over 5 minutes, the built –in calendar
clock will be reseted.
Battery exhaustion does not affect the other performances.
Note: The Control panel that does not contain the programmable terminal does not
have a battery built-in.
Note: The Control panel without the programmable terminal does not have a
fluorescent lamp builted-in.
5 / 80 株式会社サンフレム
BM-09
New technology of this system
The concept for this system’s development is to be “natural”. We did not choose a control
system that controls the boiler, but a control system which helps the boiler operate in stable
condition.
We will introduce the main technology development for the system.
■ Generalization
■ Presumption
■ Shifter Proportion
Advanced Integrator
The shift function, the advanced integral and the proportional control (S-P-Ia)
calculates the controlled amount quickly, and offers a smooth result of the
calculation.
The shifter adjusts the table of the proportional control, and calculates the
proportional control value with the least delay.
The advanced integral control takes the integral action in accordance with the
position of the present process value (PV) to the setting value (SV).
Thus, the hunting caused by the integrator’s poor response in conventional
technology is improved.
6 / 80 株式会社サンフレム
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Structure of system
The explanation below includes functions which may not be installed in this vessel.
CONSOLE CONSOLE
ECC OPERATION MANAGEMENT
PANEL PANEL
CONSOLE
CONTROL
PANEL
7 / 80 株式会社サンフレム
BM-09
DRM. LEVEL CONTROL ; control the opening and the closing of the
FEED-WATER FLOW CONTROL VALVE for the water level control.
MANU. SETTING;The following output setting can be done at the MANU. mode
1) FEED WATER FLOW CONTROL SIGNAL
2) F.O. FLOW CONTROL SINGAL
3) AIR FLOW CONTROL SIGNAL
4) STEAM DUMP VALVE CONTROL SIGNAL
5) STEAM DUMP PRESS. SET POINT VALUE (SP)
6) PARAMETER OF EACH COTROL(password is necessary)
COMMUNICATION TO CONSOLE
1) CONTROLLER LINK(COMMUNICATION USING
COMMUNICATION CHANNEL)
2) CURRENT LINK(COMMUNICATION USING
INSTRUMENTATION SIGNAL)
3) BIT LINK(COMMUNICATION USING RELAY CONTACT)
ERROR,WARNING PROCESSING
INDICATOR
EMERGENCY OPERATION;
8 / 80 株式会社サンフレム
BM-09
The remote control of the burner;Instruct the LOCAL CONTROL PANEL to start
or to stop the burner combustion via communication
MANU. SETTING;The following output setting can be done at the MANU. mode
1) FEED WATER FLOW CONTROL SIGNAL
2) F.O. FLOW CONTROL SINGAL
3) AIR FLOW CONTROL SIGNAL
4) STEAM DUMP VALVE CONTROL SIGNAL
5) STEAM DUMP PRESS. SET POINT VALUE (SP)
6) control parameters of some parts
NOTE) Systems without the CONSOLE CONTROL PANEL, the LOCAL CONTROL
PANEL outputs at the ECC.
9 / 80 株式会社サンフレム
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Computing part for control output(LOCAL CONTROL PANEL)
The main configuration diagram of the computing parts which are the core parts of
this system is described below.
Signals of the DRM. LEVEL transmitter and the DRM. PRESS transmitters, and
each signal of the FEED-WWTER FLOW Control value and the F.O. FLOW
Control value, which are the output from the computing parts, are led to the fuzzy
reasoning unit.
The fuzzy reasoning unit presumes the steam consumption based on each input
signals.
Outputs from the fuzzy reasoning unit are inputted into the shifter, the first S-P-Ia
and the second S-P-Ia.
The shifter calculates the SP value based on the presumed steam consumption for
the FEED-W. FLOW Control, and then inform the calculation result to the first
S-P-Ia.
(Note) The SP value is calculated by the primary expression depending on the
input steam consumption (%), for example, SP-O is in the case of the steam
consumption 0%, the SP-100 is in the case of the steam consumption 100%.
The first S-P-Ia for the FEED-Water Control value calculates the output value
based on the SP value from the shifter and the steam consumption from the fuzzy
reason unit.
It is necessary to increase the water supply as the steam consumption increases.
However, when the steam consumption increases, the DRM. LEVEL will increase
as well, and the normal integrate action will react in the opposite way, and this will
cause hunting. This system improved the hunting by introduceing the S-P-Ia
control.
The second S-P-Ia for the F.O. FLOW Control value calculates the output value
based on the steam consumption from the fuzzy reason unit and the SP value for
the integral time. The integrate action (Ia) is taken against the PV position to the
SP. This contributes significantly to the stability of the DRM. PRESS
S-P-Ia
DRM. LEVEL
PV
SP-0 SP-100
Set Point
Shifter SP F.W. Control value
DRM. LEVEL
Shifter
Integration Time
IT
10 / 80 株式会社サンフレム
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■ Output part(LOCAL CONTROL PANEL)
The TABLE Selector converts the input signal from the MANU. SET into the
output signal.
Especially, functions to adjust to the D.O. and the H.F.O. burning capacity are
included in the TABLE Selector for the F.O. Control value
Em’y
S-P-Ia SETTER
MANU. TABLE
F.W. Control value FEED-W FLOW Control value
SET Selector
4 – 20 mA
MANU. ▲ ▼
Em’y
S-P-Ia SETTER
MANU. TABLE
F.O. Control value F.O. Control value
SET Selector
MANU. ▲ ▼
D.O.
M.G.O. H.F.O.
Em’y
SETTER
TABLE
1st-AIR FLOW Control value
Selector
D.O.
Em’y Em’y
M.G.O. H.F.O.
SETTER SETTER
BNR. MOTOR
SPEED Control value TABLE AIR TABLE 2nd-AIR FLOW
Control value
Selector RATIO Selector
D.O. LOW
11 / 80 株式会社サンフレム
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■ Configuration of output device
Input and
Device Feature Main usages
output signal
FEED FLOW CONTROL
Positioner
Quick response VALVE
4-20mA High resolution F.O. PRESS. CONTROL
(Pneumatic
(I/P converter) Large-scale SUCTION DAMPER
drive)
Expensive (Secondary-AIR)
Slow response
Resolution; 1~2%
4-20mA F.O. FLOW CONTROL
Small-scale
Control Secondary-AIR DAMPER
Relatively cheap
motor CONTROL
Slow response
Forward reverse Primary-AIR DAMPER
Resolution;0.2~0.5%。
control CONTROL
Small-scale
(with feedback)
Relatively cheap
■ Duplexing
12 / 80 株式会社サンフレム
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■ Interface between man and machine
This system adds the following innovation for effective usage on this vessel.
1) Programmable terminal
This system is equipped with the standard programmable terminal (touch
panel) to inform the condition correctly.
2) Input and output conditions of the control panel are confirmed by the LED
equipped in each device.
13 / 80 株式会社サンフレム
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About safety system
1.Safety system
1.2. Limiter
1) In response to the following signals (the open-circuit condition), the control
system will stop the fuel supply immediately, and will send an alert signal to the
engine room. (burner trip)
Em’y stop signal from engine room
DRM. LEVEL LOW TRIP
DRM. PRESS. HIGH TRIP
2) This system does not adopt the automatic restoration. The burner trip will be
canceled when an engineer pushes the reset switch on the control panel.
2) This system does not adopt an automatic restoration. A burner trip will be
canceled when an engineer pushes the reset switch on the control panel.
14 / 80 株式会社サンフレム
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1.4. Preventive devices
1) In response to the following signals (open-circuit condition), the control system
will send an alert signal to the engine room. (Alarm)
DRM. LEVEL LOW ALARM
DRM. LEVEL HIGH ALARM
DRM. PRESS. LOW ALARM
F.O. PRESS. LOW ALARM
F.O. TEMP. LOW ALARM
F.O. TEMP. HIGH ALARM
O2 CONCENTRATION HIGH
SMOKE HIGH
EACH TRANSMITTER ABNORMAL
3) This system does not adopt an automatic restoration. A burner trip will be
canceled when an engineer pushes the reset switch on the control panel.
2) In response to the signal from the device to operate the boiler and the burner
normally, the control system will order the setting operation.
2.1. Limiter
1) Signals from the Emergency stop switch in the engine room
・ When the emergency stop switch in the engine room is pushed, the hard
and the soft ware will order burner trip.
15 / 80 株式会社サンフレム
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2) AIR PRESS. LOW TRIP, PRIMARY-AIR PRESS. LOW TRIP or SECONDARY-AIR
PRESS. LOW TRIP
・ When the air pressure is lower than the setting value during the
combustion, the hard and the soft ware will order burner trip.
・ The air pressure will be detected by all range between the minimum and
the rated burning capacity except for the suction damper’s burner. This
burner will detect a higher air pressure than the setting combustion
capacity.
・ The primary air pressure and the secondary air pressure are detected
separately or totally according to the situation.
5) MIS-IGNITION
・ When the flame eye does not detect flames by ignition over the setting
time (15 seconds), the hard and the soft ware will order burner trip.
6) FLAME FAILURE
・ When the main solenoid valve is opened during the combustion, if the
flame eye is turned off, the hard and the soft ware will order burner trip.
16 / 80 株式会社サンフレム
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・ When the starter of the primary air fan is turned off during the burner
combustion, the software orders to burner trip.
・ With a system that has a switch gear (NFB) for the primary air fan, when
the switch gear (NFB) is turned off during the combustion, the soft ware
orders to burner trip.
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・ At this time the input current in PLC is calculated 20mA.
18 / 80 株式会社サンフレム
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・ When signals from other transmitters are under 3.2mA or over 20.8mA,
the control system sends an alarm signal to the engine room.
1) When the CPU unit is broken, only the following safety devices will be
workable.
EMERGENCY STOP
DRM. LEVEL LOW TRIP
BNR. HINGE OPEN )
AIR PRESS. LOW TRIP
or PRIMARY-AIR PRESS. LOW TRIP
SECONDARY-AIR PRESS. LOW TRIP
WIND-BOX TEMP. HIGH TRIP
FLAME EYE ABNORMAL
MIS-IGNITION
FLAME FAILURE
F.O. PPRESS. LOW
F.O. TEMP. LOW
SOURCE FAILURE
2) When the CPU unit is in a normal condition, all of the safety devices described
above are workable.
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LED1 LED2
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4.2. Performance of error control relay board
1) The error control relay board includs 29 LED and 25 small relays.
12pairs of the LED and thr relay detects errors.
2) The detecting circuit done by the K101and the K102 relay is shown bellow.
3) The relays of odd numbers (K101 in this example) are receiving signals. A signal
for closed circuit (abnormal to open) normally inputs a Terminal between the
N-EM. Therefore, the relay K101 normally works. The LED1connected to relay
K101 will light up and will inform the signal at that time. One side (not shown in
FIG.) of the relay K101 is connected to the PLC (programmable logic controller),
and is used for a burner trip caused by the software.
4) When pressing the reset switch, the relay K102 will work and continues to work
by its holding contacts.
At this time the LED 2 connected to the relay K102 will light up.
5) When the emergency switch is pressed, the relay K101 will be released, and the
contact of the K101 will be opened, and the relay K102 will immediately be
released to shut off its holding contacts.
At this time, the LED 2 connected to the relay K102 will light up and will inform
the abnormality.
6) The relay K102 does not work untill the reset switch is pressed.
7) Different contacts to the relay K102 that are not showen in the FIG (Normally
Open Contact)activates a burner trip. (OPEN to TRIP)
8) The error control relay board is equipped with 12 pairs of circuits, which
observes the condition of the limiters and the safety devices that are connected,
and starts a burner trip in an emergency.
9) The relay K125 interfaces to the open order signal of the MAIN VALVE. For
example, like the FLAME FAILURE, the relay K125 has an interlock function to
detect the MAIN VALVE when it is working.
Note1) When the power source is supplied, 12 relays of the even numbers are
released, and all the LED of even numbers light are off.
When checking the functions, make sure that all of the LED of even numbers
lights are off.
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Note2) When the reset switch is pushed, 12 relays of the even numbers will work,
and all the LED of the even numbers will light up.
When checking the functions, make sure all the LED of even numbers lights
are up.
4.3. Conditions of error control relay board
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5. Wired sequence circuit (emergency operation relay board)
LED4
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5.2. Performances of emergency operation relay board
1) The emergency operation relay board includs 15 small relays, 5 timers, and
12LED.
2) When the OPERATIO switch that is on the control panel is turned to the
“Em’y”position, this board will start the semiautomatic operation without a
programmable logic controller
3) The operating sequence is similar to the PLC operation, but the following
actions are different.
Auto ignition will not be performed. The Ignition will be started by the
following procedure.
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5.3. Condition of emergency operation relay board
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Summary of operating sequence
HIGH STOP
DRM. PRESS.
LOW START
START SEQUENCE
NORMAL COMBUSTION
STOP SEQUENCE
DRM.
Combustion
sequence
SP
Combustion
sequence
Combustio
Combustio
P-star
60sec 60sec
Secon
START SEQUENCE refers to page 29.
After START SEQUENCE, normal combustion starts.
Main burner starts combustion, then after setting time passes control
system becomes ACC free, and starts control combustion.
When steam consumption is over minimum combustion capacity,
combustion capacity is adjusted to the setting point of steam pressure.
When steam consumption is lower than minimum combustion capacity,
steam pressure increases and starts STOP SEQUENCE.
START SEQUENCE refers to page 30.
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2) START/STOP by operation switch
The following action is carried out depend on condition of DRM. PRESS.
Operation in auto-mode
Action when “OPERATION “switch is turned from "STOP" position to
“AUTO”position.
DRM. PRESS. Burner operation
Combustion sequence is started in
PV < P-start
auto-mode.
P-start < PV < P-stop
Burner is standby in auto-mode.
P-stop < PV
PV ; Present value of DRM. PRESS.
P-start; DRM. PRESS. LOW COMPUSTION START PRESS.
P-stop; DRM. PRESS. HIGH COMPUSTION STOP PRESS.
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1.2. Start sequence
START
ORDER
PRE-PURGE TIME
OPEN
AIR DAMPER START POSITION
CLOSE
IGNITION
FLAME-EYE ON
FLAME-EYE ABNORMAL
MONITOR MAIN VALVE ON
MIS-IGNITION
ACC FREE
MONITOR
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1.3. Stop sequence
STOP
ORDER
STOP SEQUENCE
PRE-PURGE TIME
OPEN
AIR DAMPER
CLOSE
FLAME-EYE ABNORMAL
FLAME-EYE ON
MONITOR
MAIN VALVE ON
Note 1)
FAN STOP DELAY (OPTION)
ACC FREE
When stop order is received during combustion, control system initiates STOP
SEQUENCE.
When thermostat by-pass switch is off (H.F.O. combustion), STOP SEQUENCE. is
proceeded as described below.
ACC free finishes.
D.O.PUMP starts, D.O.MIX valve is opened and H.F.O. is mixed with D.O.
After setting D.O.MIX time, D.O.PUMP stops, mix valve and main valve
are closed, and combustion stops. When thermostat by-pass is off
(H.F.O. combustion), this procedure is skipped.
After finishing combustion, secondary air damper is opened and
post-purge starts.
After setting time of post-purge primary and secondary air fan, burner
motor and F.O.PUMP stops and terminates STOP SEQUENCE.
In control system with secondary air fan stop delay function, when
system stops automatically by high drum pressure, secondary air fan
stops after setting time (normally 30minutes).
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2.Sequence in emergency operation
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3. Steam up condition
1) When ISG mode is requested from CCR (cargo control room), it is indicated on
indication lamp or programmable terminal.
2) After the engineer confirms setting of boiler burner and dump valve and
conditions of each device like condenser, push IGS switch on control panel or
programmable terminal and start IGS mode.
3) When IGS mode request is released or IGS mode on control panel is released,
normal combustion mode is turned back.
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5. Master slave mode
This is the system that 2 burners operate to generate steam. In this system one is
master, another is slave, and they work together.
5.1.1 Cooperation with master and slave occurs in the following condition.
Both of burners are in AUTO MODE. This means as described below.
1) During combustion in AUTO mode
”AUTO”indicator lamp on control panel lights up. (or flash)And ”
Normal combustion”on programmable terminal(center of the first line)
is indicated.
2) During standby in AUTO MODE
”AUTO”indicator lamp on control panel lights up. And” Waiting with
AUTO. MODE” on programmable terminal (center of the first line)is
indicated.
One of burner is set as master by master switch. ”MASTER BOILER”
indicator lamp on control panel lights up. And ”MASTER”or“Slave” on
each programmable terminal(left of the first line) is indicated.
5.1.2. Cooperation with master and slave (combustion control) is stopped in the
following condition. Other functions continue.
And when the following condition is released, cooperation with master and
slave occurs again.
ACC switch on master or slave is turned from AUTO to MANU.
Combustion capacity of master or slave burner is set in MANU MODE. This
setting is carried out by programmable terminal.
5.1.3. Cooperation with master and slave is released in the following condition.
Operation switch on one of burners is turned off.
One of burners occurs burner trip.
5.2. Function
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combustion.
Slave in standby condition (master order slave to stop) starts combustion
when its DRM PRESS decreases to setting pressure of slave (DRM. PRESS.
LOW START for WARM UP).
And also slave stops combustion when its DRM PRESS increases to setting
pressure of slave(DRM. PRESS. HIGH START for WARM UP)
This system takes the following actions when cooperation as described in section
5.1.2. is interrupted.
Combustion
rate
④
①
②
Combustion command
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setting time (standard 10 seconds) passes since combustion starts
Steam up mode is finished when steam pressure reaches setting point.
③ Combustion capacity increases according to increase of steam
consumption. Master sends COMBUSTION COMMAND after
combustion capacity reaches to setting value ( START ORDER for
SLAVE BLR.)
④ Combustion capacity decreases according to decrease of steam
consumption.
Master releases COMBUSTION COMMAND after combustion capacity
decreases to setting value(STOP ORDER for SLAVE BLR.)
Combustion command
Combustion
rate
Combustion rate of master
①
② ⑤
③
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5.6. IGS mode and master slave
Case 2
Two cases
Case1; Setting value of MIN. COMBUS. WITH IGS-MODE”is smaller than setting
value of “STOP ORDER for SLAVE BLR.”
Case2; Setting value of MIN. COMBUS. WITH IGS-MODE”is greater than
setting value of “STOP ORDER for SLAVE BLR.”
IGS-MODE
Combustion
command
Combustion
rate Combustion rate of master
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② But by function of IGS mode, combustion continues at“MIN. COMBUS.
WITH IGS-MODE”.
③ When IGS mode is released, stop combustion commands from master
becomes effective, combustion stops and system becomes standby
condition.
IGS-MODE
Combustion
command
Combustion
rate Combustion rate of master
②
Combustion rate of slave
① ③
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Numeric control
CV of F.O.Flow= 100%
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CV Em’y
S-P-Ia SETTER
MANU. TABLE
F.W. Control value FEED-W FLOW Control value
SET Selector
4 – 20 mA
MANU. ▲ ▼
Em’y MV 値
S-P-Ia SETTER
MANU. TABLE
F.O. Control value F.O. Control value
SET Selector
MANU. ▲ ▼
D.O.
M.G.O. H.F.O.
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2. Water level control
8X
Effective functions Remarks
or88X
ERROR CONTROL Indicate Source failure trip
OFF About 2 seconds lag after power
Water level control
supply
ON All of functions
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2) SP shift is calculated by first-order approximation based on SP0 and
SP100.
LEVEL
SP0
STEAM CONSUMPTION
0% 100%
SP-100
0mm 0mm
SP-0
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Water level increases about 250mm since combustion starts according to
rapid increase of steam consumption. Then water level converges into SP
value uniformly.
(09 JUN.2009 measured in vessel、burner;R-40、boiler;40t/h SANROD)
2,000 250
100
Press
F .O . F lo w / F W F lo w [% ]
DRM. PRESS. [KPa]
Level
PRESS
FO_Flow
FW_Flow
LEVEL
0 -250 0
1800 3600 5400 7200
Level
1,000 0
0 -250 0
6300 6360 6420 6480 6540 6600
2) Economizer control
When burner stops and economizer is operated, steam consumption is
presumed by water level and S-P-Ia control is operated by this
presumption.
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S-P-Ia
DRM. LEVEL
PV
SP-0 SP-100
Set Point
Shifter SP F.W. Control value
DRM. LEVEL
Shifter
Integration Time
IT
After pushing “CV SET MANU.", this key turns yellow and shows MANU. mode.
Touching up or down key enables CV to increase or decrease every 1%
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3. Combustion capacity control
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3.4. Action in steam –up mode
1) After system starts combustion and becomes ACC-FREE, steam- up mode
starts.
DRM. PRESS. HIGH STOP End of
STEAM UP MODE
SP Read PV , Set SP for
STEAM UP MODE
PV PV
COMBUSTION ORDER
COMBUSTION
ACC FREE
STEAM UP MODE
SP
PV
Em’y
S-P-Ia SETTER
MANU. TABLE
F.O. Control value F.O. Control value
SET Selector
MANU. ▲ ▼
D.O.
M.G.O. H.F.O.
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During follow up mode, S-P-Ia computing continues so that control moves
smoothly (bump less) at follow up mode release
After pushing “CV SET MANU.", this key turns yellow and shows MANU. mode.
Touching up or down key enables CV to increase or decrease every 1%
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4.3. Control
1) Table control is carried out following to F.O. Flow CV
(70, 60)
(60, 49.5)
31.5%
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After touching yellow number, numeric keypad shows up. Touching numeric
keypad makes value of table change. Graph doesn’t change if value of table is
changed. After pushing “write table”switch , Graph (PLC data
memory) changes by this value
Note; Note; CV in this table need to increase from the top to the bottom. (CV
differences need not to be exact 10%)
And the top column is 0% and the bottom column is100%.
When CV difference is large, graph becomes distorted.
Note; Without CV SET MANU. and MV SET MANU., CV and MV can be input
directly in table and reflected in the graph.
2) shows up.
4) shows up.
5) shows up.
6. Automatic setting
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2) SDR-500, SDR-1000 and SDR1500 with differential pressure transmitter
between wind-box and furnace (option) have a function for automatic
setting of amount of combustion air.
1) Burners described above are equipped with Flow Mater and Return valve.
When combustion stops and F.O. PUMP is operated, F.O. is circulating through
return valve.
(At this time F.O. is nearly equal to combustion capacity.)
2) Position of F.O. Flow Control Motor connected to F.O. Flow Control valve is
moved gradually, F.O. Flow rate is measured.
3) Table is made up automatically by this measured value. (This procedure takes
about 8 minutes)
Return
Valve
F.O.
Return
F.O. To
In F Burner
Main Main
Flow Flow Valve Valve
Control mater
valve
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Protection of control data
1. Preface
This system is operated by many control data. To handle problems like black out,
control data are managed and invested in many ways
1.2. Backup
1) PLC in this system is not backed up by battery.
2.1. This screen shows switches to write data to CFM and read data from CFM.
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2.2. Switch
This switch writes data to ”TBLE2”of 2nd file in CFM. This switch is protected by
a secret password. In vessel this switch is inoperable.
Note; This ”TBLE2” is used to restore default condition. (During test operation)
This switch is made to write data set by SUNFLAME to ”TBLE”of this file during
test operation.
2.3. Switch
This switch writes data to ”TBLE1”of 1st file in CFM. When control data is
changed and needs to be backed up, push this switch and overwrite control data
to ”TBLE1”.
Note; After changing control data by PT, data memory in PLC is changed and
operated by this data. It is possible to operate without backup, but when blackout
occurs, system restores to previous condition (TABLE1).
2.4. Switch
If you want to restore default condition in any reason, push this switch.
Table made by SUNFLAME during test operation can be read.
2.5. Switch
Note; When control data is changed, carry out test operation without backup.
Backup after confirmation that operation has no trouble.
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3. Operation Procedure
3.2. After checking password, the following display to confirm execution shows up.
When Yes switch is pushed, writing executes. If execution doesn’t have problem,
the following display shows up for several seconds.
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————————————————————————————————————————————-
<Compliment>
READ TABLE
・ Program memory in CPU is nonvolatile memory (Flash memory), but Data
memory is volatile memory that data disappears when the power source is
stopped. (Data memory). To prevent control data disappearance, CPU unit
equips Compact Flash memory(CFM).Read Table is processing to read
control data to data memory of CPU unit from Compact Flash Memory. When
the power source is supplied, this processing automatically executes once.
(by TABLE1)
WRITE TABLE
・ Write table is processing to transfer data of data memory in CPU unit to
memory for backup, execution takes place by switch on PT screen.
Note) In compact flash memory important data is recorded. Be careful not to lose it.
————————————————————————————————————————————-
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Functions of each device
1. Operation switch
“STOP”position
“MANU.”position(or Em’y”position)
“AUTO.”position
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“AUTO.”ON”position
1) Operation is started when "DRM PRESS HIGH STOP" command is not sent.
2) When burner trip occurs, "DRM PRESS HIGH STOP" is released and”AUTO.
MODE” returns to set to“AUTO.”ON”position after reset
“NORMAL”position
“No.1 ”position
“AUTO. ”position
“Em’y ”position
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1.8. MASTER BOILER switch
No.1 position
1) In 2 boiler system with master- slave function, MASTER BOILER switch sets
No.1 boiler as Master.
No.2”position
1) In 2 boiler system with master- slave function, MASTER BOILER switch sets
No.2 boiler as Master.
OFF position
ON” position
Extinction
1) This lamp lights out when THERMOSTAT BY-PASS switch is OFF.
Lighting up
Flashing
1) This lamp flashes when fuel temperature rises to the temperature required
for H.F.O. combustion ( F.O. TEMP. LOW TRIP doesn ’ t occur ) and
THERMOSTAT BY-PASS switch is ON.
“STOP”position
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2) In D.O.combustion, this switch is set to this position.
“AUTO”position
“OFF”position
“ON” or ”MANU.”position
“AUTO.”position
1.14. F.O. PUMP SELECT switch (If local switch is equipped, LOCAL switch setting
has priority.)
“No.1 USE”position
“No.2 USE”position
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3) When Trip of No.2 F.O. PUMP occurs, or F.O. PRESS. LOW PUMP CONTROL
switch works, No.2 PUMP is switched to standby No.1 PUMP.
1.15. FEED WATER PUMP switch (If local switch is equipped, local switch setting has
priority.)
“No.1”Position
“No.2”Position
2. Control devices
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Confirmation after installation
After turning switch gear (NFB) of burner control panel on, make sure the following
points.
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5. Confirmation after “OPERATION SOURCE”switch of burner control panel is turned
on
Set F.O.PUMP switch to “STOP” position, before operation switch is turned on.
Turn on electricity as short as possible at rotation direction check. If PUMP spin in the opposite
direction, PUMP seals will be broken.
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8.Confirmation by “OPERATION”switch of burner control panel
Turn operation switch on control panel back to ”STOP”position and confirm rotation
direction of the motor . If external rotation at motor’s back is lighted by penlight, rotation
direction can be seen before stop motor.
4)Does Burner motor turn in the right direction?
5) Does secondary Air Fan turn in the right direction?
6) Does primary air fan turn in the right direction?
Don’t put fingers or objects close to rotation parts of motor to avoid winding up in motor.
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Confirmation by operation
1. Test operation
Carry out burner test operation after confirmation of condition for boiler and
related devices
1) Boiler DRM. water level
2) Condition of each valve (F.O. line ,Steam line, Feed water line)
3) F.O. PRESS Setting of F.O. Circulating line, Air release and e.t.c.
1) Carry out first test operation in MANU.mode (Em’Y mode)to follow procedure
as described below.
2) Set each switch on control panel to the following setting.
8) ) When IGN switch on Junction Box is pushed, D.O.PUMP turns and ignition
starts.
First ignition takes a few seconds to fill up D.O. in pilot burner line. If in 5 seconds
pressure gauge value doesn’t increase, stop ignition and check D.O.line.
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10) When flame of pilot burner is seen,(flame eye relay works),if "MAIN VALVE”
switch on junction box is turned ”ON” ,F.O. is supplied to main burner, and
main burner starts combustion.
Main valve switch may be set off soon, but”IGN”switch continues to be pushed for a
few seconds (1~5seconds)till flame becomes stable.
11) If in 5 seconds since pressure gauge for pressure indication increases flame of
main burner cannot be seen, stop ignition and turn “BNR. OPERATION” switch
back to “STOP” position and check main burner.
12) Because at first ignition, whole boiler is cool, combustion for long time is
impossible. After confirm main burner ignition ,turn "MAIN VALVE”switch OFF
and finish combustion of main burner. Post- purge starts.
13) After post- purge, turn OPERATION”switch on control panel to“STOP”, and
operation finishes.
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2. Confirmation of safety system
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3. Steam up
・ Follow boiler maker’s instruction about combustion time for steam up.
・ Repeat combustion for 1minutes and stop combustion for 5minutes and
increase combustion time according to boiler pressure rises.
1)Before check of safety valve, check actuation of safety devices like DRM.
PRESS. HIGH ALARM ,DRM. PRESS. HIGH STOP and DRM. PRESS. HIGH TRIP.
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Steam supply
After class survey for boiler system, and preparation of each devices connected to
steam line, steam can be supplied to the line.
Before open main valve, make sure safety condition about steam line and around
2. Steam supply
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Change to H.F.O., and Change to D.O./MGO
1. Change to H.F.O.
1.1 When temperature of service tank for boiler (and reserve tank) increases, change to
H.F.O. is possible.
3. Change to H.F.O.
3.1. Confirm temperature of service tank for the boiler is about 80℃
4. Change to D.O./MGO
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W.O.combustion
---Change to W.O.MIX.combustion and W.O.single combustion
1. About fuel change
1.1 About fuel change, we already explained in section--function of each
devices1.18.,fuel can be changed by operation of FUEL OIL SELECT SWITCH
Normally fuel is changed automatically. In case 3 way valve or change valve is
equipped in line from tank, please operate to open or close valve in line
In this system, before and during operation, kind of fuel can be changed. But fuel
change takes a certain period of time and change cannot be done immediately.
System adjusts automatically according to combustion capacity and feature of
selected oil not to cause accidental fire or smoke.
Cautions are indicated when mishandling this product
CAUTION might result in minor injury to the users, or only physical
damage to this product.
2.3 W.O.combustion
2.3.1 Start operation
① Confirm if valves in line are open or close before operation.
1. Set FUEL OIL SELECT switch (3-WMX) to W.O.
2. Set BURNER OPERATION (43-B) Switch to AUTO.ON.
3. Automatic operation starts. In case of W.O.combustion, system sometimes
keeps combustion low and required amount of steam cannot be
generated. Depending on the situation, change to W.O.MIX or F.O. single
combustion.
2.3.2 Stop operation
① Set to BURNER OPERATION (43-B)SWITCH to STOP.
② After D.O.MIX,post purge starts until furnace is well-ventilated. Then
operation is stopped. (About 30 seconds).
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3. Fuel change during combustion
3.1 F.O.combustion → F.O. and W.O. mix combustion
3.1.1 Fuel change during operation
① Confirm if valves in line are open or close before change.
② Set FUEL OIL SELECT (3-WMX) SWITCH to W.O.MIX.
After F.O.combustion is automatically adjusted at 30% of maximum
combustion capacity and boiler condition becomes stable, W.O.valve opens
and W.O.MIX combustion starts.
④ Due to the setting of required amount of steam, system controls F.O. flow
rate automatically depending on combustion capacity.
3.1.2 Stop combustion
① Set BURNER OPERATION (43-B) Switch to AUTO.ON.
② After D.O.MIX,post purge starts until furnace is well-ventilated. Then operation
is stopped. (About 30 seconds).
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is stopped. (About 30 seconds).
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Troubles of devices
1) Aspect
2) Condition of trouble
・ When it is broken completely, green LED lights out. Although green LED
lights up, the trouble that output voltage temporally undergo a change
could happen.
・ Measure voltages of both side of wires marked P(DC24V)and N(0V), and
decide if they indicates DC24V or not. (Continuously over 23V is normal
condition.)
3) Emergency support
・ Disconnect wires connected to output of AC/DC converter(marked P
(DC24V)and N(0V),connect those wires to instrumentation power
source(DC24V) and operate.
・ If two AC/DC converters are equipped, the wires connected to broken
AC/DC converter can be disconnected and can be connected to another
AC/DC converter.
4) Maintenance
・ About half of AC /DC converters have troubles in 5 ~7years.
・ These troubles are caused by temperature, so if it is kept as spare since
new ship ,it becomes depleted.( deterioration speed is slow)
We recommend spare should be bought at 5th year dock.
5) Preventation
・ Troubles of AC/DC converter are almost caused by heat deterioration.
When temperature drops 10℃ lower, operating time is twice longer.
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1.2. Programmable logic controller (PLC)
1) Aspect
3) Emergency support
・ Operate setting OPERATION switch to”Em’y”position and setting ACC
switch to”Em’y”position.
4) Maintenance
・ About half of CPU unit have troubles in 10 ~15years.
・ We recommend source unit and CPU unit should be bought in 10th
years dock.
5) Preventation
・ Troubles are almost caused by heat deterioration. When temperature
drops 10℃ lower, operating time is twice longer. Cool down control
panel by the air.
Note) Compact flash memory in CPU unit records all of control data and program.
Don’t discard it when CPU unit is changed.
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BM-09
1.3. Programmable terminal (Touch panel)
1) Aspect
2) Trouble condition
・ When nothing displays on the screen, condition of ”RUN”LED on right side
of the screen shows the troubles as described below.
Color of Condition
Buzzer Trouble details
LED of LED
Green or In case connection is displayed on lower
light up None
orange right, communication trouble to CPU.
Light
Light out None
up In case nothing is displayed ,trouble of
Orange Light up None system program
Green Light up None
Green Buzzer
Flash Trouble of back light
sound
Red Light up none Trouble of main body
3) Emergency support
・ Trouble of programmable terminal has no effect on control action.
・ Carry out emergency support leaving as it is.
4) Maintenance
・ Programmable terminal (NS8 series or NS12 series) has lithium battery built
in for back up of calendar clock.
Battery life: About 5years at room temperature
Battery exhaustion: Front LED of programmable terminal turns green to
orange.
In case of black-out for over 5 minutes, built –in calendar clock resets.
Battery exhaustion does not affect other performance.
5) Preventation
Troubles are almost caused by heat deterioration. When temperature
drops 10℃ lower, operating time is twice longer. Cool down control panel
by the air.
Note) Compact flash memory in CPU unit of PLC records all of control data and
program. Don’t discard it when CPU unit is changed.
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1.4. Timer
1) Aspect
RANGE RANGE
SET
LED(INPUT) VAL.
MODE EXCHA.
MODE
LED(OUTPUT)
2) Trouble condition
・ When LED of INPUT or OUTPUT doesn’t light up, check voltage between
A1-A2 terminal, and B1-A2 terminal (refer to voltage of control power
source, and drawings)
・ If measured voltage is not 0V, and LED lights off, devices
trouble occurs.
3) Emergency support
・ Most of this timer is used as input of burner trip circuit by hard
wired sequence.
・ Without timer function, operation is not carried out. Change to
spare.
・ In case of change to spare, set value in front of timer and set
setting switch on the bottom.
Setting switch
4) Maintenance
・ Timer is necessary to operate. Always keep spares.
5) Preventation
・ Troubles are almost caused by heat deterioration. When temperature drops
10℃, lower, operating time is twice longer. Cool down control panel by the
air.
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1.5. Relay
1) Aspect
This system uses different forms of relay depending on the intended use.
When Relay is changed, make sure its type and specification.
2) Trouble condition
・ Coil voltage is not 0V, but contact does not close.
・ Coil voltage is 0V, but contact closes.
3) Emergency support
・ Change to spare.
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1.6. Flame Eye /Flame eye relay
1) Aspect
2) Trouble check
・ When light receiving parts of Flame eye is removed from burner, make sure
if flame eye relay turns ”ON” or ”OFF” depending on light on or off.
3) Emergency support
・ If burner operation needs to carry out for safety of the vessel, “FLAME EYE
BY-PASS “switch on the control panel has to be changed.
4) Maintenance
・ When light receiving parts of Flame eye is dirty, detective sensitivity
decreases. Clean light receiving guard glass of Flame eye regularly.
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1.7. Water level relay
1) Aspect
2) Trouble check
・We have no record of trouble for water level relay. But check if water level
relay is ”ON” or “OFF” depending on open or close between electrode
terminals. .
3) Emergency support
・ We have no record of trouble for water level relay. In trouble, change to
spare if you have in the vessel.
・ If spare doesn’t keep in vessel, for example water level relay for DRM.
PRESS. HIGH ALARM can be used for other purpose temporally
4) Maintenance
・ Regularly block off electrode pot of water level relay from DRM.and check
the actuation of water level switch.
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1.8. Wired sequence circuit board (error control relay board)
1) When this board has trouble, automatic operation by PLC and by wired sequence
circuit board (Emergency operation relay board) is impossible.
2) Relays in this system possess higher reliability in high temperature. But if you have any
trouble, please contact us
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MAINTENANCE MANUAL
Revision history
26 FEB. 2007 Make doc. Maenishi
09 JUL.2007 Mistake is corrected Maenishi
21 JUN 2011 Grammars and vocabulary check Kagawa
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2) Remove the unit that is placed on the right side of the CPU unit to the right, and the
left side unit to the left. The connection of the inner connector will be released by this.
Slider
To left To right
Fixture rail
By pulling out the fixture rail, the unit will be easily removed.
3) Unlock the unit by pulling out the fixture rail. The DIN rail will be removed by pulling
the unit forward.
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TEC-070226-Ko1
RS-232C Port
Connected to
Programmable
Terminal.
Memory Card
Connector
Connected to
the next Unit.
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TEC-070226-Ko1
3) Remove the unit that is placed on the right side of the CPU unit to the right, and the
left side unit to the left. The connection of the inner connector will be released by this.
To left To right
Fixture rail
By pulling out the fixture rail, the unit will be easily removed.
4) Unlock the unit by pulling out the fixture rail. The DIN rail will be removed by pulling
the unit forward
Ⅴ; Confirm installation
Confirm the following matters after reattaching the unit.
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ON
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TEC-070226-Ko1
3) Turn on the switch of the control power source.
4) When the control power is supplied, the program will automatically install the
memory card.
5) MCPWR LED (green) will enable you to check if the installation has been done
correctly.
Normal Abnormal
When control source supplied Blinking once Five time blinking
While installing Lit Light off
End of installation Light off Light off
OF
Note; When using a system that does not have a memory card, use a CPU unit that has already
installed a program
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TEC-070226-Ko1
Unit No.
Node No.
Baud rate
Terminator switch
Terminal of communication
line
2) Stop all the system that is connected to this communication line when removing the
unit.
■ Unit No. ; Follow the setting that was done in the old unit.
■ Node No. Follow the setting that was done in the old unit.
■ Baud rate; Set up the communication speed by the two switches. Follow the
setting that was done in the old unit.
■ Terminator; Turn on the Terminator switch that is placed on both sides of the
communication line.
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TEC-070226-Ko1
CJ1W-AD081-V□ , CJ1W-AD041-V□
Internal set
switch
Terminal
block
Unit No.
Mode switch
Lock release
lever
Note; CJ1W-AD041 does not have an internal switch.
Pull
Pull
Note ; To prevent the unit being destroyed by connected mistake, the wired terminal
block should be used for a new unit.
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Ⅱ; Settings of the new unit
1) Match the setting of the new unit to the setting of the removed unit.
■ Unit No. ; Follow the setting that was done in the old unit.
For INPUT-2
For INPUT-1
For INPUT-4
For INPUT-3
For INPUT-6
For INPUT-5
For INPUT-8
For INPUT-7
ON
For current input ; “ON”
For voltage input ; “OFF”
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CJ1W-DA08C , CJ1W-DA041-V□
Terminal
block
Unit No.
Mode switch
Lock release
lever
Pull
Pull
Note ; To prevent the unit being damaged by connection mistakes, the wired terminal
block should be used for the new unit.
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Ⅱ; Settings of the new unit
1) Match the setting of the new unit to the setting of the removed unit.
■ Unit No. ; Follow the setting that was done in the old unit.
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CJ1W-TC101 , CJ1W-TC001
Terminal
block
Unit No.
Pull
Pull
Note ;To prevent the unit being damaged by connection mistakes, the wired terminal
block should be used for the new unit.
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Ⅱ; Settings of the new unit
1) Please match the setting of the new unit to the setting of the removed unit.
■ Unit No.; Follow the setting that was done in the old unit.
■ Sensor type; Follow the setting that was done in the old unit.
■ Function; Turn off ALL the function switches. (There are eight function
switches.)
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CJ1W-ID211, CJ1W-OD211
Terminal
block
Lock release
lever
Pull
Pull
Note ; To prevent the unit being damaged by connection mistakes, the wired terminal
block should be used for the new unit.
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TEC-070226-Ko1
MIL
Connecter
15 / 15 株式会社サンフレム
CUSTOMER SERVICE & SPARE
E-MAIL : [email protected]
TEL : +82-55-269-7989
E-MAIL : [email protected]
TEL : +82-55-269-7720
NOTE
∙ We do not warranty in case of not using original parts.
∙ Any repair and modification done by unauthorized workshop,
it might cause of serious damage for system and we do not warranty.