AZ-700 Exam - 20230920-229

2023/9/29 13:10 AZ-700 Exam – Free Actual Q&As, Page 1 | ExamTopics
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Topic 1 - Question Set 1
Question #1 Topic 1
Your company has a single on-premises datacenter in Washington DC. The East US Azure region has a peering location in Washington DC.
The company only has Azure resources in the East US region.
You need to implement ExpressRoute to support up to 1 Gbps. You must use only ExpressRoute Unlimited data plans. The solution must minimize
costs.
Which type of ExpressRoute circuits should you create?
A. ExpressRoute Local
B. ExpressRoute Direct
C. ExpressRoute Premium
D. ExpressRoute Standard
Correct Answer: A
Reference:
https://azure.microsoft.com/en-us/pricing/details/expressroute/
Community vote distribution

A (88%) 12%
Question #2 Topic 1
You are planning an Azure Point-to-Site (P2S) VPN that will use OpenVPN.
Users will authenticate by an on-premises Active Directory domain.
Which additional service should you deploy to support the VPN authentication?
A. an Azure key vault
B. a RADIUS server
C. a certification authority
D. Azure Active Directory (Azure AD) Application Proxy
Correct Answer: B
Reference:
https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/azure/vpn-gateway/point-to-site-about

B (100%)
Question #3 Topic 1
You plan to configure BGP for a Site-to-Site VPN connection between a datacenter and Azure.
Which two Azure resources should you configure? Each correct answer presents a part of the solution. (Choose two.)
NOTE: Each correct selection is worth one point.
A. a virtual network gateway
B. Azure Application Gateway
C. Azure Firewall
D. a local network gateway
E. Azure Front Door
Correct Answer: AD
Reference:
https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/azure/vpn-gateway/bgp-howto

AD (100%)
Question #4 Topic 1
You fail to establish a Site-to-Site VPN connection between your company's main office and an Azure virtual network.
You need to troubleshoot what prevents you from establishing the IPsec tunnel.
Which diagnostic log should you review?
A. IKEDiagnosticLog
B. RouteDiagnosticLog
C. GatewayDiagnosticLog
D. TunnelDiagnosticLog
Correct Answer: A
Reference:
https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/azure/vpn-gateway/troubleshoot-vpn-with-azure-diagnostics

A (100%)
Question #5 Topic 1
You have an Azure virtual network and an on-premises datacenter.

You are planning a Site-to-Site VPN connection between the datacenter and the virtual network.
Which two resources should you include in your plan? Each correct answer presents part of the solution.
A. a user-defined route
B. a virtual network gateway
C. Azure Firewall
D. Azure Web Application Firewall (WAF)
E. an on-premises data gateway
F. an Azure application gateway
G. a local network gateway
Correct Answer: BG
Reference:
https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/azure/vpn-gateway/tutorial-site-to-site-portal

BG (100%)
Question #6 Topic 1
HOTSPOT -
You need to connect an on-premises network and an Azure environment. The solution must use ExpressRoute and support failing over to a Site-to-
Site VPN connection if there is an ExpressRoute failure.
What should you configure? To answer, select the appropriate options in the answer area.
Hot Area:
Correct Answer:
Reference:
https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/azure/expressroute/expressroute-howto-coexist-resource-manager
Question #7 Topic 1
Your company has an on-premises network and three Azure subscriptions named Subscription1, Subscription2, and Subscription3.
The departments at the company use the Azure subscriptions as shown in the following table.
All the resources in the subscriptions are in either the West US Azure region or the West US 2 Azure region.
You plan to connect all the subscriptions to the on-premises network by using ExpressRoute.
What is the minimum number of ExpressRoute circuits required?
A. 1
B. 2
C. 3
D. 4
E. 5
Correct Answer: A
Reference:
https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/azure/expressroute/expressroute-introduction

A (86%) 14%
Question #8 Topic 1
Your company has offices in New York and Amsterdam. The company has an Azure subscription. Both offices connect to Azure by using a Site-to-
Site VPN connection.
The office in Amsterdam uses resources in the North Europe Azure region. The office in New York uses resources in the East US Azure region.
You need to implement ExpressRoute circuits to connect each office to the nearest Azure region. Once the ExpressRoute circuits are connected,
the on-premises computers in the Amsterdam office must be able to connect to the on-premises servers in the New York office by using the
ExpressRoute circuits.
Which ExpressRoute option should you use?
A. ExpressRoute FastPath
B. ExpressRoute Global Reach
C. ExpressRoute Direct
D. ExpressRoute Local
Correct Answer: B
Reference:
https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/azure/expressroute/expressroute-global-reach

B (100%)
Question #9 Topic 1
HOTSPOT -
You have an Azure subscription that contains a single virtual network and a virtual network gateway.
You need to ensure that administrators can use Point-to-Site (P2S) VPN connections to access resources in the virtual network. The connections
must be authenticated by Azure Active Directory (Azure AD).
Hot Area:
Correct Answer:
Box 1: An enterprise application

Enable Azure AD authentication on the VPN gateway:
1. Locate the Directory ID of the directory that you want to use for authentication. It's listed in the properties section of the Active Directory
page.
2. Under your Azure AD, in Enterprise applications, you see Azure VPN listed.
Copy the Directory ID.
3. Sign in to the Azure portal as a user that is assigned the Global administrator role.
4. Next, give admin consent. Copy and paste the URL that pertains to your deployment location in the address bar of your browser.
5. Select the Global Admin account if prompted.
6. Select Accept when prompted.
7. Under your Azure AD, in Enterprise applications, you see Azure VPN listed.
Box 2: Open VPN (SSL)

When you connect to your VNet using Point-to-Site, you have a choice of which protocol to use. The protocol you use determines the
authentication options that are available to you. If you want to use Azure Active Directory authentication, you can do so when using the
OpenVPN protocol.
Reference:
https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/azure/vpn-gateway/openvpn-azure-ad-tenant
Question #10 Topic 1
HOTSPOT -
You have the hybrid network shown in the Network Diagram exhibit.
You have a peering connection between Vnet1 and Vnet2 as shown in the Peering-Vnet1-Vnet2 exhibit.
You have a peering connection between Vnet1 and Vnet3 as shown in the Peering-Vnet1-Vnet3 exhibit.
For each of the following statements, select Yes if the statement is true. Otherwise, select No.
Hot Area:
Correct Answer:
Box 1: Yes -
Virtual network peering seamlessly connects two Azure virtual networks, merging the two virtual networks into one for connectivity purposes.
Box 2: No -
No Virtual Gateway is used.
Gateway transit is a peering property that lets one virtual network use the VPN gateway in the peered virtual network for cross-premises or
VNet-to-VNet connectivity. The following diagram shows how gateway transit works with virtual network peering.
In the diagram, gateway transit allows the peered virtual networks to use the Azure VPN gateway in Hub-RM. Connectivity available on the VPN
gateway, including S2S, P2S, and VNet-to-VNet connections, applies to all three virtual networks.
Box 3: No -
No Virtual Gateway is used.
Reference:
https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/azure/vpn-gateway/vpn-gateway-peering-gateway-transit
HOTSPOT -
You have the Azure environment shown in the exhibit.
You have virtual network peering between Vnet1 and Vnet2. You have virtual network peering between Vnet4 and Vnet5. The virtual network
peering is configured as shown in the following table.
Hot Area:
Correct Answer:
Box 1: Yes -
VNet-to-VNet connectivity.
The following diagram shows how gateway transit works with virtual network peering.
gateway, including S2S, P2S, and VNet-to-VNet connections, applies to all three virtual networks.
In hub-and-spoke network architecture, gateway transit allows spoke virtual networks to share the VPN gateway in the hub, instead of deploying
VPN gateways in every spoke virtual network.
Box 2: Yes -
VM2 uses the remote gateway GW1 to reach VM4.
Box 3: No -
VM2 can reach VM4 through GW1, but not VM5 as VNEt1 does not use remote Gateways.
Reference:
https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/azure/vpn-gateway/vpn-gateway-peering-gateway-transit https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/azure/virtual-
network/virtual-network-troubleshoot-peering-issues
HOTSPOT -
You have on-premises datacenters in New York and Seattle.
You have an Azure subscription that contains the ExpressRoute circuits shown in the following table.
You need to ensure that all the data sent between the datacenters is routed via the ExpressRoute circuits. The solution must minimize costs.
How should you configure the network? To answer, select the appropriate options in the answer area.
Hot Area:
Correct Answer:
Box 1: Global Reach -

ExpressRoute Global Reach is the service where if you have two datacenters, which are located at different geo-locations and both are
connected to Microsoft
Azure via Express Route then these two datacenters can also connect to each other securely via Microsoft's backbone.
Incorrect:
FastPath is designed to improve the data path performance between your on-premises network and your virtual network. When enabled,
FastPath sends network traffic directly to virtual machines in the virtual network, bypassing the gateway.
Box 2: Private -
With ExpressRoute Global Reach, you can link ExpressRoute circuits together to make a private network between your on-premises networks.
Reference:
https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/azure/expressroute/expressroute-global-reach
You have an Azure virtual network named Vnet1 and an on-premises network. The on-premises network has policy-based VPN devices.
In Vnet1, you deploy a virtual network gateway named GW1 that uses a SKU of VpnGw1 and is route-based.
You have a Site-to-Site VPN connection for GW1 as shown in the following exhibit.
You need to ensure that the on-premises network can connect to the route-based GW1.
What should you do before you create the connection?
A. Set Connection Mode to ResponderOnly.
B. Set BGP to Enabled.
C. Set Use Azure Private IP Address to Enabled.
D. Set IPsec / IKE policy to Custom.
Correct Answer: B
BGP is the standard routing protocol commonly used in the Internet to exchange routing and reachability information between two or more
networks. BGP enables the Azure VPN Gateways and your on-premises VPN devices, called BGP peers or neighbors, to exchange "routes" that
will inform both gateways on the availability and reachability for those prefixes to go through the gateways or routers involved. BGP can also
enable transit routing among multiple networks by propagating routes a BGP gateway learns from one BGP peer to all other BGP peers.
Incorrect:
Not C: A VPN gateway must have a Public IP address. Verify that you have an externally facing public IPv4 address for your VPN device.
Reference:
https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/azure/vpn-gateway/vpn-gateway-bgp-resource-manager-ps https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/azure/vpn-
gateway/vpn-gateway-howto-site-to-site-resource-manager-cli

D (90%) 10%
HOTSPOT
-
Your on-premises network contains a VPN device.
You have an Azure subscription that contains a virtual network and a virtual network gateway.
You need to create a Site-to-Site VPN connection that has a custom cryptographic policy.
How should you complete the PowerShell script? To answer, select the appropriate options in the answer area.
Correct Answer:
HOTSPOT
-
You have an Azure virtual network and an on-premises datacenter that connect by using a Site-to-Site VPN tunnel.
You need to ensure that all traffic from the virtual network to the internet is routed through the datacenter.
How should you complete the PowerShell script to configure forced tunneling? To answer, select the appropriate options in the answer area.
Correct Answer:
You are planning an Azure deployment that will contain three virtual networks in the East US Azure region as shown in the following table.
A Site-to-Site VPN will connect Vnet1 to your company’s on-premises network.
You need to recommend a solution that ensures that the virtual machines on all the virtual networks can communicate with the on-premises
network. The solution must minimize costs.
What should you recommend for Vnet2 and Vnet3?
A. VNet-to-VNet VPN connections
B. peering
C. service endpoints
D. route tables
Correct Answer: B

B (100%)
Your company has an office in New York.
The company has an Azure subscription that contains the virtual networks shown in the following table.
You need to connect the virtual networks to the office by using ExpressRoute. The solution must meet the following requirements:
• The connection must have up to 1 Gbps of bandwidth.

• The office must have access to all the virtual networks.
• Costs must be minimized.
How many ExpressRoute circuits should be provisioned, and which ExpressRoute SKU should you enable?
A. one ExpressRoute Premium circuit
B. two ExpressRoute Premium circuits
C. four ExpressRoute Standard circuits
D. one ExpressRoute Standard circuit
Correct Answer: A

A (100%)
You have an Azure subscription that contains a virtual network.
You plan to deploy an Azure VPN gateway and 90 Site-to-Site VPN connections. The solution must meet the following requirements:
• Ensure that the Site-to-Site VPN connections remain available if an Azure datacenter fails.
• Minimize costs.
Which gateway SKU should you specify?
A. VpnGw1AZ
B. VpnGw2AZ
C. VpnGw4AZ
D. VpnGw5AZ
Correct Answer: C

C (100%)
You have an Azure subscription that contains the resources shown in the following table.
You create a virtual network named Vnet2 in the West US region.
You plan to enable peering between Vnet1 and Vnet2.
You need to ensure that the virtual machines connected to Vnet2 can connect to VM1 and VM2 via LB1.
What should you do?
A. From the Peerings settings of Vnet2, set Traffic forwarded from remote virtual network to Allow.
B. Change the Floating IP configurations of LB1.
C. From the Peerings settings of Vnet1, set Traffic forwarded from remote virtual network to Allow.
D. Change the SKU of LB1.
Correct Answer: D

D (100%)
DRAG DROP
-
Your on-premises network contains an Active Directory Domain Services (AD DS) domain named contoso.com that has an internal certification
authority (CA).
You have an Azure subscription.
You deploy an Azure application gateway named AppGwy1 and perform the following actions:
• Configure an HTTP listener

• Associate a routing rule with the listener
You need to configure AppGwy1 to perform mutual authentication for requests from domain-joined computers to contoso.com.
Which four actions should you perform in sequence? To answer, move the appropriate actions from the list of actions to the answer area and
arrange them in the correct order.
Correct Answer:
SIMULATION
-
Username and password

-
Use the following login credentials as needed:
To enter your username, place your cursor in the Sign in box and click on the username below.
To enter your password, place your cursor in the Enter password box and click on the password below.
Azure Username: [email protected]
Azure Password: xxxxxxxxxx

-
If the Azure portal does not load successfully in the browser, press CTRL-K to reload the
portal in a new browser tab.
The following information is for technical support purposes only:
Lab Instance: 12345678

-
You are preparing to connect your on-premises network to VNET4 by using a Site-to-Site VPN. The on-premises endpoint of the VPN will be
created on a firewall named Firewall1.
The on-premises network has the following configuration:
• internal address range: 10.10.0.0/16

• Firewall1 internal IP address: 10.10.1.1
• Firewall public IP address: 131.107.50.60
BGP is NOT used.
You need to create the object that will provide the IP addressing configuration of the on-premises network to the Site-to-Site VPN. You do NOT
need to create a virtual network gateway to complete this task.
To complete this task, sign in to the Azure portal.
Correct Answer:
SIMULATION
-

-

-

-
You need to ensure that hosts on VNET2 can access hosts on both VNET1 and VNET3. The solution must prevent hosts on VNET1 and VNET3
from communicating through VNET2.
Correct Answer:
HOTSPOT
-
You have an Azure subscription that contains a virtual network gateway named VNetGwy1. VNetGwy1 has a public IP address of 20.25.32.214.
You need to query the health probe of VNetGwy1.
How should you complete the URI? To answer, select the appropriate options in the answer area.
Correct Answer:
HOTSPOT
-
You have an on-premises datacenter.
You have an Azure subscription that contains 10 virtual machines and a virtual network named VNet1 in the East US Azure region. The virtual
machines are connected to VNet1 and replicate across three availability zones.
You need to connect the datacenter to VNet1 by using ExpressRoute. The solution must meet the following requirements:
• Maintain connectivity to the virtual machines if two availability zones fail.

• Support 1000-Mbps connections.
• Minimize costs.
What should you include in the solution? To answer, select the appropriate options in the answer area.
Correct Answer:
You have an Azure subscription that contains a virtual network named VNet1 and the virtual machines shown in the following table.
All the virtual machines are connected to Vnet1.
You need to ensure that the applications hosted on the virtual machines can be accessed from the internet. The solution must ensure that the
virtual machines share a single public IP address.
What should you use?
A. an internal load balancer
C. a NAT gateway
D. a public load balancer
Correct Answer: D

D (100%)
Case Study -
This is a case study. Case studies are not timed separately. You can use as much exam time as you would like to complete each case. However,
there may be additional case studies and sections on this exam. You must manage your time to ensure that you are able to complete all questions
included on this exam in the time provided.
To answer the questions included in a case study, you will need to reference information that is provided in the case study. Case studies might
contain exhibits and other resources that provide more information about the scenario that is described in the case study. Each question is
independent of the other questions in this case study.
At the end of this case study, a review screen will appear. This screen allows you to review your answers and to make changes before you move to
the next section of the exam. After you begin a new section, you cannot return to this section.
To start the case study -

To display the first question in this case study, click the Next button. Use the buttons in the left pane to explore the content of the case study
before you answer the questions. Clicking these buttons displays information such as business requirements, existing environment, and problem
statements. When you are ready to answer a question, click the Question button to return to the question.
Overview -
Litware, Inc. is a financial company that has a main datacenter in Boston and 20 branch offices across the United States. Users have Android, iOS,
and Windows 10 devices.
Existing Environment -
Hybrid Environment -
The on-premises network contains an Active Directory forest named litwareinc.com that syncs to an Azure Active Directory (Azure AD) tenant
named litwareinc.com by using Azure AD Connect.
All offices connect to a virtual network named Vnet1 by using a Site-to-Site VPN connection.
Azure Environment -
Litware has an Azure subscription named Sub1 that is linked to the litwareinc.com Azure AD tenant. Sub1 contains resources in the East US Azure
region as shown in the following table.
A diagram of the resource in the East US Azure region is shown in the Azure Network Diagram exhibit.
There is bidirectional peering between Vnet1 and Vnet2. There is bidirectional peering between Vnet1 and Vnet3. Currently, Vnet2 and Vnet3
cannot communicate directly.
Azure Network Diagram -
Requirements -
Business Requirements -
Litware wants to minimize costs whenever possible, as long as all other requirements are met.
Virtual Networking Requirements -
Litware identifies the following virtual networking requirements:
• Direct the default route of 0.0.0.0/0 on Vnet2 and Vnet3 to the Boston datacenter over an ExpressRoute circuit.
• Ensure that the records in the cloud.litwareinc.com can be resolved from the on-premises locations.
• Automatically register the DNS names of Azure virtual machines to the cloud.litwareinc.com zone.
• Minimize the size of the subnets allocated to platform-managed services.
• Allow traffic from VMScaleSet1 to VMScaleSet2 on the TCP port 443 only.
Hybrid Networking Requirements -
Litware identifies the following hybrid networking requirements:
• Users must be able to connect to Vnet1 by using a Point-to-Site (P2S) VPN when working remotely. Connections must be authenticated by Azure
AD.
• Latency of the traffic between the Boston datacenter and all the virtual networks must be minimized.
• The Boston datacenter must connect to the Azure virtual networks by using an ExpressRoute FastPath connection.
• Traffic between Vnet2 and Vnet3 must be routed through Vnet1.
PaaS Networking Requirements -
Litware identifies the following networking requirements for platform as a service (PaaS):
• The storage1 account must be accessible from all on-premises locations without exposing the public endpoint of storage1.
• The storage2 account must be accessible from Vnet2 and Vnet3 without exposing the public endpoint of storage2.
You need to connect Vnet2 and Vnet3. The solution must meet the virtual networking requirements and the business requirements.
Which two actions should you include in the solution? Each correct answer presents part of the solution.
A. On the peering from Vnet1, select Allow for Traffic forwarded from remote virtual network.
B. On the peerings from Vnet2 and Vnet3, select Allow for Traffic forwarded from remote virtual network.
C. On the peering from Vnet1, select Use the remote virtual network's gateway or Route Server.
D. On the peering from Vnet1, select Allow for Traffic to remote virtual network.
E. On the peerings from Vnet2 and Vnet3, select Use the remote virtual network's gateway or Route Server.
Correct Answer: AE

BE (100%)
HOTSPOT
-
You plan to use Azure Virtual WAN.
You need to deploy a virtual WAN hub that meets the following requirements:
• Supports 4 Gbps of Site-to-Site (S2S) VPN traffic

• Supports 8 Gbps of ExpressRoute traffic
• Minimizes costs
How many scale units should you configure? To answer, select the appropriate options in the answer area.
Correct Answer:
DRAG DROP
-
You have an on-premises network.
You have an Azure subscription that contains a virtual network named VNet1. VNet1 contains an ExpressRoute gateway.
You need to connect VNet1 to the on-premises network by using an ExpressRoute circuit.
Correct Answer:
You have three on-premises networks.
You have an Azure subscription that contains a Basic Azure virtual WAN. The virtual WAN contains a single virtual hub and a virtual network
gateway that is limited to a throughput of 1 Gbps.
The on-premises networks connect to the virtual WAN by using Site-to-Site (S2S) VPN connections.
You need to increase the throughput of the virtual WAN to 3 Gbps. The solution must minimize administrative effort.
What should you do?
A. Upgrade the virtual WAN to the Standard SKU.
B. Add an additional VPN gateway to the Azure subscription.
C. Create an additional virtual hub.
D. Increase the number of gateway scale units.
Correct Answer: D

D (100%)
You have 10 on-premises networks that are connected by using a 3rd party Software Defined Wide Area Network (SD-WAN) solution. You have an
Azure subscription that contains five virtual networks.
You plan to connect the Azure virtual networks and the on-premises networks by using an Azure Virtual WAN with a single virtual WAN hub.
You need to ensure that the Azure Virtual WAN can act as a node in the 3rd party SD-WAN solution.
What should you include in the solution?
A. An Azure Virtual WAN ExpressRoute gateway
B. A Network Virtual Appliance (NVA)
C. A Site to site gateway (VPN gateway)
D. A Point to site gateway (User VPN gateway)
Correct Answer: B
HOTSPOT
-
You have the Azure resources shown in the following table.
You need to link VNet2 to Circuit1.
What should you create in each subscription? To answer, select the appropriate options in the answer area.
Correct Answer:
Question #1 Topic 2
Note: This question is part of a series of questions that present the same scenario. Each question in the series contains a unique solution that
might meet the stated goals. Some question sets might have more than one correct solution, while others might not have a correct solution.
After you answer a question in this section, you will NOT be able to return to it. As a result, these questions will not appear in the review screen.
You have two Azure virtual networks named Vnet1 and Vnet2.
You have a Windows 10 device named Client1 that connects to Vnet1 by using a Point-to-Site (P2S) IKEv2 VPN.
You implement virtual network peering between Vnet1 and Vnet2. Vnet1 allows gateway transit. Vnet2 can use the remote gateway.
You discover that Client1 cannot communicate with Vnet2.
You need to ensure that Client1 can communicate with Vnet2.
Solution: You reset the gateway of Vnet1.
Does this meet the goal?
A. Yes
B. No
Correct Answer: B
The VPN client must be downloaded again if any changes are made to VNet peering or the network topology.
Reference:
https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/azure/vpn-gateway/vpn-gateway-about-point-to-site-routing

B (100%)
Question #2 Topic 2
Solution: You enable BGP on the gateway of Vnet1.
A. Yes
B. No
Correct Answer: B
Reference:

B (100%)
Question #3 Topic 2
HOTSPOT -
You have the Azure environment shown in the following exhibit.
Use the drop-down menus to select the answer choice that completes each statement based on the information presented in the graphic.
Hot Area:
Correct Answer:
Reference:
https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/azure/vpn-gateway/vpn-gateway-peering-gateway-transit?toc=/azure/virtual-network/toc.json
Question #4 Topic 2
You plan to deploy Azure virtual network.

You need to design the subnets.
Which three types of resources require a dedicated subnet? Each correct answer presents a complete solution.
A. Azure Bastion
B. Azure Active Directory Domain Services (Azure AD DS)
C. Azure Private Link
D. Azure Application Gateway v2
E. VPN gateway
Correct Answer: ADE

Reference:
https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/azure/virtual-network/virtual-network-for-azure-services

ADE (92%) 8%
Question #5 Topic 2
HOTSPOT -
You have an Azure private DNS zone named contoso.com that is linked to the virtual networks shown in the following table.
The links have auto registration enabled.

You create the virtual machines shown in the following table.
You manually add the following entry to the contoso.com zone:

✑ Name: VM1
IP address: 10.1.10.9 -
Hot Area:
Correct Answer:
Box 1: No -
The manual DNS record will overwrite the auto-registered DNS record so VM1 will resolve to 10.1.10.9.
Box 2: No -
The DNS record for VM1 is now a manually created record rather than an auto-registered record. Only auto-registered DNS records are deleted
when a VM is deleted.
Box 3: No -
This answer depends on how the IP address is changed. To change the IP address of a VM manually, you would need to select 'Static' as the IP
address assignment. In this case, the DNS record will not be updated because only DHCP assigned IP addresses are auto-registered.
Reference:
https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/azure/dns/dns-faq-private
Question #6 Topic 2
HOTSPOT -
Your company has an Azure virtual network named Vnet1 that uses an IP address space of 192.168.0.0/20. Vnet1 contains a subnet named
Subnet1 that uses an
IP address space of 192.168.0.0/24.
You create an IPv6 address range to Vnet1 by using a CIDR suffix of /48.
You need to enable the virtual machines on Subnet1 to communicate with each other by using IPv6 addresses assigned by the company. The
solution must minimize the number of additional IPv4 addresses.
What should you do? To answer, select the appropriate options in the answer area.
Hot Area:
Correct Answer:
Reference:
https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/azure/virtual-network/ipv6-overview https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/azure/virtual-network/ipv6-add-to-
existing-vnet-powershell
Question #7 Topic 2
HOTSPOT -
You plan to deploy Azure Virtual WAN.
You need to deploy a virtual WAN hub that meets the following requirements:
✑ Supports 10 sites that will connect to the virtual WAN hub by using a Site-to-Site VPN connection
✑ Supports 8 Gbps of ExpressRoute traffic
✑ Minimizes costs
Hot Area:
Correct Answer:
Reference:
https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/azure/virtual-wan/virtual-wan-about
Question #8 Topic 2
DRAG DROP -
The IP Addresses settings for Vnet1 are configured as shown in the exhibit.
You need to ensure that you can integrate WebApp1 and Vnet1.
Which three actions should you perform in sequence before you can integrate WebApp1 and Vnet1? To answer, move the appropriate actions from
the list of actions to the answer area and arrange them in the correct order.
Select and Place:
Correct Answer:
Reference:
https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/azure/app-service/web-sites-integrate-with-vnet#gateway-required-vnet-integration
Question #9 Topic 2
DRAG DROP -
You have Azure virtual networks named Hub1 and Spoke1. Hub1 connects to an on-premises network by using a Site-to-Site VPN connection.
You are implementing peering between Hub1 and Spoke1.
You need to ensure that a virtual machine connected to Spoke1 can connect to the on-premises network through Hub1.
How should you complete the PowerShell script? To answer, drag the appropriate values to the correct targets. Each value may be used once,
more than once, or not at all. You may need to drag the split bar between panes or scroll to view content.
Select and Place:
Correct Answer:
Reference:
https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/azure/architecture/reference-architectures/hybrid-networking/hub-spoke?tabs=cli#virtual-network-peering
DRAG DROP -
You have three on-premises sites. Each site has a third-party VPN device.
You have an Azure virtual WAN named VWAN1 that has a hub named Hub1. Hub1 connects two of the three on-premises sites by using a Site-to-
Site VPN connection.
You need to connect the third site to the other two sites by using Hub1.
Select and Place:
Correct Answer:
Reference:
https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/azure/virtual-wan/virtual-wan-site-to-site-portal
HOTSPOT -
You are planning an Azure solution that will contain the following types of resources in a single Azure region:
✑ Virtual machine
✑ Azure App Service
✑ Virtual Network gateway
✑ Azure SQL Managed Instance
App Service and SQL Managed Instance will be delegated to create resources in virtual networks.
You need to identify how many virtual networks and subnets are required for the solution. The solution must minimize costs to transfer data
between virtual networks.
What should you identify? To answer, select the appropriate options in the answer area.
Hot Area:
Correct Answer:
Reference:
https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/azure/virtual-network/virtual-network-for-azure-services#services-that-can-be-deployed-into-a-virtual-
network
Solution: You download and reinstall the VPN client configuration.
A. Yes
B. No
Correct Answer: A
Reference:

A (100%)
You have an Azure virtual network named Vnet1 that hosts an Azure firewall named FW1 and 150 virtual machines. Vnet1 is linked to a private
DNS zone named contoso.com. All the virtual machines have their name registered in the contoso.com zone.
Vnet1 connects to an on-premises datacenter by using ExpressRoute.
You need to ensure that on-premises DNS servers can resolve the names in the contoso.com zone.
Which two actions should you perform? Each correct answer presents part of the solution.
A. Modify the DNS server settings of Vnet1.
B. For FW1, configure custom DNS server.
C. For FW1, enable DNS proxy.
D. On the on-premises DNS servers, configure forwarders that point to the frontend IP address of FW1.
E. On the on-premises DNS servers, configure forwarders that point to the Azure provided DNS service at 168.63.129.16.
Correct Answer: CD
Reference:
https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/azure/private-link/private-endpoint-dns#on-premises-workloads-using-a-dns-forwarder
https://azure.microsoft.com/en-gb/blog/new-enhanced-dns-features-in-azure-firewall-now-generally-available/

CD (100%)
You are planning the IP addressing for the subnets in Azure virtual networks.
Which type of resource requires IP addresses in the subnets?
A. internal load balancers
B. storage account
C. Azure Virtual Networks NAT
D. service endpoint policies
Correct Answer: A
Reference:
https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/azure/load-balancer/load-balancer-overview

A (100%)
HOTSPOT -
You have the on-premises sites shown the following table.
You plan to deploy Azure Virtual WAN.

You are evaluating Virtual WAN Basic and Virtual WAN Standard.
Which type of Virtual WAN can you use for each site? To answer, select the appropriate options in the answer area.
Hot Area:
Correct Answer:
Reference:
https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/azure/virtual-wan/virtual-wan-about
HOTSPOT -
You have an Azure subscription that contains two virtual networks named Vnet1 and Vnet2.
You register a public DNS zone named fabrikam.com. The zone is configured as shown in the Public DNS Zone exhibit.
You have a private DNS zone named fabrikam.com. The zone is configured as shown in the Private DNS Zone exhibit.
You have a virtual network link configured as shown in the Virtual Network Link exhibit.
Hot Area:
Correct Answer:
Box 1: Yes -
DNS queries from the internet use the public DNS zone. In the public DNS zone, www.fabrikam.com is a CNAME record that resolves to
appservice1.fabrikam.com which resolves to 131.107.1.1.
Box 2: No -
DNS queries from the internet use the public DNS zone. There is no DNS record for server1.fabrikam.com in the public DNS zone.
Box 3: No -
The private DNS zone is linked to VNet1, not VNet2. Therefore, resources in VNet2 cannot query the private DNS zone.
HOTSPOT -
You have two Azure virtual networks named VNet1 and VNet2 in an Azure region that has three availability zones.
You deploy 12 virtual machines to each virtual network, deploying four virtual machines per zone. The virtual machines in VNet1 host an app
named App1. The virtual machines in VNet2 host an app named App2.
You plan to use Azure Virtual Network NAT to implement outbound connectivity for App1 and App2.
You need to identify the minimum number of subnets and Virtual Network NAT instances required to meet the following requirements:
✑ A failure of two zones must NOT affect the availability of either App1 or App2.
✑ A failure of two zones must NOT affect the outbound connectivity of either App1 or App2.
Hot Area:
Correct Answer:
Reference:
https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/azure/virtual-network/nat-gateway/nat-overview
HOTSPOT -
WebApp1 uses the Standard pricing tier.

You need to ensure that WebApp1 can access the virtual machines deployed to Vnet1\Subnet1 and Vnet2\Subnet1. The solution must minimize
costs.
What should you create in each virtual network? To answer, select the appropriate options in the answer area.
Hot Area:
Correct Answer:
Box 1: An additional subnet -

Regional virtual network integration: When you connect to virtual networks in the same region, you must have a dedicated subnet in the virtual
network you're integrating with.
Box 2: A VPN gateway -

Gateway-required virtual network integration: When you connect directly to virtual networks in other regions or to a classic virtual network in the
same region, you need an Azure Virtual Network gateway created in the target virtual network.
Note: If your app is in an App Service Environment, it's already in a virtual network and doesn't require use of the VNet integration feature to
reach resources in the same virtual network.
Reference:
https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/azure/app-service/overview-vnet-integration
HOTSPOT -
You have the Azure App Service app shown in the App Service exhibit.
The VNet Integration settings for as12 are configured as shown in the Vnet Integration exhibit.
The Private Endpoint connections settings for as12 are configured as shown in the Private Endpoint connections exhibit.
Hot Area:
Correct Answer:
Box 1: Yes -
The integration subnet can be used by only one App Service plan.
Box 2: No -
No Private Endpoint connections defined.
When regional virtual network integration is enabled, your app makes outbound calls through your virtual network. The outbound addresses that
are listed in the app properties portal are the addresses still used by your app. However, if your outbound call is to a virtual machine or private
endpoint in the integration virtual network or peered virtual network, the outbound address will be an address from the integration subnet.
Box 3: Yes -
Apps in App Service are hosted on worker roles. Regional virtual network integration works by mounting virtual interfaces to the worker roles
with addresses in the delegated subnet. Because the from address is in your virtual network, it can access most things in or through your virtual
network like a VM in your virtual network would.
Reference:
You have a hub-and-spoke topology. The topology includes multiple on-premises locations that connect to a hub virtual network in Azure via
ExpressRoute circuits.
You have an Azure Application Gateway named GW1 that provides a single point of ingress from the internet.
You plan to migrate the hub-and-spoke topology to Azure Virtual WAN.
You need to identify which changes must be applied to the existing topology. The solution must ensure that you maintain a single point of ingress
from the internet.
Which three changes should you include in the solution? Each correct answer presents part of the solution.
A. Add user-defined routes.
B. Add virtual network peerings.
C. Replace the user-defined routes used by the current topology.
D. Create virtual network connections.
E. Remove the existing virtual network peerings.
F. Redeploy GW1.
Correct Answer: CDE

Transition connectivity to virtual WAN hub:
Step 1. (E) Delete the existing peering connections from Spoke virtual networks to the old customer-managed hub. Access to applications in
spoke virtual networks is unavailable until steps 1-3 are complete.
Step 2. (D) Connect the spoke virtual networks to the Virtual WAN hub via VNet connections.
Step 3. (C) Remove any user-defined routes (UDR) previously used within spoke virtual networks for spoke-to-spoke communications. This path
is now enabled by dynamic routing available within the Virtual WAN hub.
Reference:
https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/azure/virtual-wan/migrate-from-hub-spoke-topology

CDE (100%)
You have an application named App1 that listens for incoming requests on a preconfigured group of 50 TCP ports and UDP ports.
You install App1 on 10 Azure virtual machines.
You need to implement load balancing for App1 across all the virtual machines. The solution must minimize the number of load balancing rules.
A. Azure Application Gateway V2 that has multiple listeners
B. Azure Standard Load Balancer that has Floating IP enabled
C. Azure Standard Load Balancer that has high availability (HA) ports enabled
D. Azure Application Gateway v2 that has multiple site hosting enabled
Correct Answer: A
Azure Application Gateway is limited to 100 active listeners that are routing traffic. Active listeners = total number of listeners - listeners not
active.
If a default configuration inside a routing rule is set to route traffic (for example, it has a listener, a backend pool, and HTTP settings) then that
also counts as a listener.
Note: Azure Application Gateway is a web traffic load balancer that enables you to manage traffic to your web applications.
Application Gateway can make routing decisions based on additional attributes of an HTTP request, for example URI path or host headers. This
type of routing is known as application layer (OSI layer 7) load balancing.
Incorrect:
Not B: Floating IP. Some application scenarios prefer or require the same port to be used by multiple application instances on a single VM in the
backend pool.
Common examples of port reuse include:
clustering for high availability
network virtual appliances
exposing multiple TLS endpoints without re-encryption.
Not D: Multiple site hosting enables you to configure more than one web application on the same port of application gateways using public-
facing listeners. It allows you to configure a more efficient topology for your deployments by adding up to 100+ websites to one application
gateway. Each website can be directed to its own backend pool.
Reference:
https://github.com/MicrosoftDocs/azure-docs/blob/main/includes/application-gateway-limits.md

C (100%)
DRAG DROP -
You register a DNS domain with a third-party registrar.
You need to host the DNS zone on Azure.
Which three actions should you perform in sequence? To answer, move the appropriate actions from the list of actions to the answer area and
Select and Place:
Correct Answer:
Step 1: Create a public DNS zone.
Create a DNS zone -

1. Go to the Azure portal to create a DNS zone. Search for and select DNS zones.
2. Select Create DNS zone.

3. On the Create DNS zone page, enter the following values, and then select Create.
Step 2: Identify the FQDNs of the name servers.
Retrieve name servers.
Before you can delegate your DNS zone to Azure DNS, you need to know the name servers for your zone. Azure DNS gives name servers from a
pool each time a zone is created.
With the DNS zone created, in the Azure portal Favorites pane, select All resources. On the All resources page, select your DNS zone. If the
subscription you've selected already has several resources in it, you can enter your domain name in the Filter by name box to easily access the
application gateway.
Retrieve the name servers from the DNS zone page. In this example, the zone contoso.net has been assigned name servers ns1-01.azure-
dns.com, ns2-
01.azure-dns.net, *ns3-01.azure-dns.org, and ns4-01.azure-dns.info:
Azure DNS automatically creates authoritative NS records in your zone for the assigned name servers.
Step 3: Modify the NS records for the domain.
Delegate the domain -

Once the DNS zone gets created and you have the name servers, you'll need to update the parent domain with the Azure DNS name servers.
Each registrar has its own DNS management tools to change the name server records for a domain.
1. In the registrar's DNS management page, edit the NS records and replace the NS records with the Azure DNS name servers.
2. When you delegate a domain to Azure DNS, you must use the name servers that Azure DNS provides. Use all four name servers, regardless of
the name of your domain. Domain delegation doesn't require a name server to use the same top-level domain as your domain.
Reference:
https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/azure/dns/dns-delegate-domain-azure-dns
HOTSPOT -
You have the network topology shown in the Topology exhibit. (Click the Topology tab.)
You have the Azure firewall shown in the Firewall1 exhibit. (Click the Firewall1 tab.)
You have the route table shown in the RouteTable1 exhibit. (Click the RouteTable1 tab.)
Hot Area:
Correct Answer:
Box 1: Yes -
Resources in Subnet1 will use the Route2 and its Next hop ID address to the Firewall to reach the Internet.
Box 2: Yes -
Yes, with network network peering.
Box 3: No -
Resources in Subnet2 can only reach resources in Subnet1, as gateway transit for virtual network peering has not been configured.
Reference:
https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/azure/virtual-network/virtual-networks-udr-overview https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/azure/vpn-
gateway/vpn-gateway-peering-gateway-transit
Solution: You resize the gateway of Vnet1 to a larger SKU.
A. Yes
B. No
Correct Answer: B
Reference:

B (100%)
You have an Azure subscription that contains the virtual networks shown in the following table.
You plan to deploy an Azure firewall named AF1 to RG1 in the West US Azure region.
To which virtual networks can you deploy AF1?
A. Vnet1 and Vnet4 only
B. Vnet1, Vnet2, Vnet3, and Vnet4
C. Vnet1 only
D. Vnet1 and Vnet2 only
E. Vnet1, Vnet2, and Vnet4 only
Correct Answer: C
Azure Firewall operates in a single VNET.
Azure Firewall is a regional service.
Yes. Vnet1: Same VNET and same region.
No. Vnet2: Same Resource Group but different VNET and different region. Must be in the same region.
No. Vnet3: Different VNET, different region. Must be in the same region.
No. Vnet4: Different VNET, same region.
Reference:
https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/azure/architecture/networking/guide/well-architected-framework-azure-firewall

C (90%) 10%
HOTSPOT
-
You have two Azure App Service instances that host the web apps shown the following table.
You deploy an Azure 2 that has one public frontend IP address and two backend pools.
You need to publish all the web apps to the application gateway. Requests must be routed based on the HTTP host headers.
What is the minimum number of listeners and routing rules you should configure? To answer, select the appropriate options in the answer area.
Correct Answer:
Your company has four branch offices and an Azure subscription. The subscription contains an Azure VPN gateway named GW1.
The branch offices are configured as shown in the following table.
The branch office routers provide internet connectivity and Site-to-Site VPN connections to GW1.
The users in Branch1 report that they can connect to internet resources, but cannot access Azure resources.
You need to ensure that the Branch1 users can connect to the Azure resources. The solution must meet the following requirements:
• Minimize downtime for all users.

• Minimize administrative effort.
What should you do first?
A. Recreate LNG1.
B. Reset RTR1.
C. Reset Connection1.
D. Reset GW1.
Correct Answer: C

C (100%)
DRAG DROP
-
You have an Azure subscription that contains a virtual network named Vnet1 and an Azure SQL database named SQL1. SQL1 has a private
endpoint on Vnet1.
You have a partner company named Fabrikam, Inc. Fabrikam has an Azure subscription that contains a virtual network named Vnet2 and a virtual
machine named VM1. VM1 is connected to Vnet2.
You need to provide VM1 with access to SQL1 by using an Azure Private Link service.
What should you implement on each virtual network? To answer, drag the appropriate resources to the correct virtual networks. Each resource may
be used once, more than once, or not at all. You may need to drag the split bar between panes or scroll to view content.
Correct Answer:
You plan to deploy an Azure Virtual Network NAT gateway named Gateway1. The solution must meet the following requirements:
• VM1 will access the internet by using its public IP address.

• VM2 will access the internet by using its public IP address.
• Administrative effort must be minimized.
You need to ensure that you can deploy Gateway1 to Vnet1.
What is the minimum number of subnets required on Vnet1?
A. 2
B. 3
C. 4
D. 5
Correct Answer: B

C (62%) B (36%)
HOTSPOT
-
You have a virtual machine named VM5 that has the following IP address configurations:
• IP address:10.4.0.5
• Subnet mask:255.255.255.0
• Default gateway: 10.4.0.1
• DNS server: 168.63.129.16
You have an Azure Private DNS zone named fabrikam.com that contains the records shown in the following table.
The virtual network links in the fabrikam.com DNS zone are configured as shown in the exhibit. (Click the Exhibit tab.)
VM5 fails to resolve the IP address for app1.fabrikam.com.
Correct Answer:
Your company has five offices. Each office has a firewall device and a local internet connection. The offices connect to a third-party SD-WAN.
You have an Azure subscription that contains a virtual network named Vnet1. Vnet1 contains a virtual network gateway named Gateway1. Each
office connects to Gateway1 by using a Site-to-Site VPN connection.
You need to replace the third-party SD-WAN with an Azure Virtual WAN.
A. Delete Gateway1.
B. Create new Point-to-Site (P2S) VPN connections on the firewall devices.
C. Create an Azure Traffic Manager profile.
D. Enable active-active mode on Gateway1.
Correct Answer: B

A (100%)
B. Azure DDoS Protection for virtual networks
C. service endpoint policies
D. service endpoints
Correct Answer: A

A (100%)
You have an Azure subscription mat contains tour virtual networks named VNet1, VNet2, VNet3, and VNet4.
You plan to deploy a hub and spoke topology by using virtual network peering.
You need to configure VNet1 as the hub network. The solution must meet the following requirements:
• Support transitive routing between spokes.

• Maximize network throughput.
A. Azure VPN Gateway
B. Azure Route Server
C. Azure Private Link
D. Azure Firewall
Correct Answer: A

D (100%)
HOTSPOT
-
You have an Azure subscription that contains the resource groups shown in the following table.
You have the virtual networks shown in the following table.
You have the subnets shown in the following table.
Correct Answer:
SIMULATION
-

-

-

-
You need to ensure that all hosts deployed to subnet3-2 connect to the internet by using the same static public IP address. The solution must
minimize administrative effort when adding hosts to the subnet.
Correct Answer:
SIMULATION
-

-

-

-
You need to ensure that subnet 4-3 can accommodate 507 hosts.
Correct Answer:
B. Azure DDoS Protection for virtual networks
C. service endpoint policies
D. service endpoints
Correct Answer: A
SIMULATION
-

-

-

-
You need to ensure that virtual machines on VNET1 and VNET2 are included automatically in a DNS zone named contosoazure. The solution must
ensure that the virtual machines on VNET1 and VNET2 can resolve the names of the virtual machines on either virtual network.
Correct Answer:
SIMULATION
-

-

-

-
You need to ensure that you can deploy Azure virtual machines to the France Central Azure region. The solution must ensure that virtual machines
in the France Central region are in a network segment that has an IP address range of 10.5.1.0/24.
Correct Answer:
SIMULATION
-

-

-

-
You need to ensure that hosts on VNET1 and VNET2 can communicate. The solution must minimize latency between the virtual networks.
Correct Answer:
SIMULATION
-

-

-

-
You need to ensure that the owner of VNET3 receives an alert if an administrative operation is performed in the virtual network.
Correct Answer:
SIMULATION
-

-

-

-
You need to archive all the metrics of VNET1 to an existing storage account.
Correct Answer:
SIMULATION
-

-

-

-
You plan to deploy 100 virtual machines to subnet-1. The virtual machines will NOT be assigned a public IP address. The virtual machines will call
the same API which is hosted by a third party. The virtual machines will make more than 10,000 calls per minute to the API.
You need to minimize the risk of SNAT port exhaustion. The solution must minimize administrative effort.
Correct Answer:
SIMULATION
-

-

-

-
You plan to deploy an appliance to subnet3-2. The appliance will perform packet inspection and will have an IP address of 10.3.2.100.
You need to ensure that all traffic to the internet from subnet3-1 is forwarded to the appliance for inspection.
Correct Answer:
SIMULATION
-

-

-

-
You plan to use VNET4 for an Azure API Management implementation.
You need to configure a policy that can be used by an Azure application gateway to protect against known web attack vectors. The policy must
only allow requests that originate from IP addresses in Canada. You do NOT need to create the application gateway to complete this task.
Correct Answer:
SIMULATION
-

-

-

-
You plan to deploy several virtual machines to subnet1-2.
You need to prevent all Azure hosts outside of subnet1-2 from connecting to TCP port 5585 on hosts on subnet1-2. The solution must minimize
administrative effort.
Correct Answer:
SIMULATION
-

-

-

-
You need to ensure that only hosts on VNET1 can access the storage123456789 storage account. The solution must ensure that access occurs
over the Azure backbone network.
Correct Answer:
HOTSPOT
-
You have an Azure virtual network named Vnet1 that contains two subnets named Subnet1 and Subnet2. Both subnets contain virtual machines.
You create a NAT gateway named NATgateway1 as shown in the following exhibit.
Correct Answer:
HOTSPOT
-
You have an Azure subscription that contains a virtual network named VNet1. VNet1 contains the resources shown in the following table.
You need to publish App1 by using AG1 and a URL of https://app1.contoso.com. The solution must meet the following requirements:
• TLS connections must terminate on AG1.

• Minimize the number of targets in the backend pool of AG1.
• Minimize the number of deployed copies of the SSL certificate of App1.
How many locations should you import to the certificate, and how many targets should you add to the backend pool of AG1? To answer, select the
appropriate options in the answer area.
Correct Answer:
HOTSPOT
-
You have an Azure subscription that contains a virtual network named Vnet1. Vnet1 has a /24 IPv4 address space.
You need to subdivide Vnet1. The solution must maximize the number of usable subnets.
What is the maximum number of IPv4 subnets you can create, and how many usable IP addresses will be available per subnet? To answer, select
the appropriate options in the answer area.
Correct Answer:
HOTSPOT
-
The virtual network topology is shown in the following exhibit.
Firewall1 is configured as shown in following exhibit.
FirewallPolicy1 contains the following rules:
• Allow outbound traffic from Vnet1 and Vnet2 to the internet.
• Allow any traffic between Vnet1 and Vnet2.
No custom private endpoints, service endpoints, routing tables, or network security groups (NSGs) were created.
Correct Answer:
HOTSPOT
-
Your company has 40 branch offices across North America and Europe.
You have an Azure subscription that contains the following virtual networks:
• Two networks in the East US Azure region

• Three networks in the West Europe Azure region
You need to implement Azure Virtual WAN. The solution must meet the following requirements:
• Each branch office in North America must have an ExpressRoute circuit and a Site-to-Site VPN that connects to the East US region.
• Each branch office in Europe must have an ExpressRoute circuit and a Site-to-Site VPN that connects to the West Europe region.
• Transitive connections must be supported between all the branch offices and all the virtual networks.
What is the minimum number of Virtual WAN resources required? To answer, select the appropriate options in the answer area.
Correct Answer:
DRAG DROP
-
You have a DNS domain named contoso.com that is hosted by a third-party domain name registrar.
You need to ensure that all DNS queries for the contoso.com domain are resolved by using Azure DNS.
What should you create in the registrar, and what should you create in Azure? To answer, drag the appropriate options to the correct targets. Each
option may be used once, more than once, or not at all. You may need to drag the split bar between panes or scroll to view content.
Correct Answer:
HOTSPOT
-
You need to implement an ExpressRoute circuit to access the resources in the subscription. The solution must ensure that the on-premises
network connects to the Azure resources by using the ExpressRoute circuit.
Which type of peering should you use for each connection? To answer, select the appropriate options in the answer area.
Correct Answer:
A. storage account
B. internal load balancers
D. virtual network peering
Correct Answer: B
You have the on-premises networks shown in the following table.
You have an Azure subscription that contains an Azure virtual WAN named VWAN1 and a virtual network named VNet1. VWAN is connected to the
on-premises networks and VNet1 in a full mesh topology. The virtual hub routing preference for VWAN1 is AS Path.
You need to route traffic from VNet1 to 10.61.1.5.
Which path will be used?
A. the VPN connection to Branch1
B. the VPN connection to Branch2
C. the ExpressRoute connection to Branch2
D. the ExpressRoute connection to Branch3
Correct Answer: B
HOTSPOT
-
Case Study
-
To start the case study

-
Overview
-
Contoso, Ltd. is a consulting company that has a main office in San Francisco and a branch office in Dallas.
Contoso recently purchased an Azure subscription and is performing its first pilot project in Azure.
Existing Environment
-
Azure Network Infrastructure

-
Contoso has an Azure Active Directory (Azure AD) tenant named contoso.com.
The Azure subscription contains the virtual networks shown in the following table.
Vnet1 contains a virtual network gateway named GW1.
Azure Virtual Machines

-
The Azure subscription contains virtual machines that run Windows Server 2019 as shown in the following table.
The NSGs are associated to the network interfaces on the virtual machines. Each NSG has one custom security rule that allows RDP connections
from the internet. The firewall on each virtual machine allows ICMP traffic.
An application security group named ASG1 is associated to the network interface of VM1.
Azure Network Infrastructure Diagram
Azure Private DNS Zones

-
The Azure subscription contains the Azure private DNS zones shown in the following table.
Zone1.contoso.com has the virtual network links shown in the following table.
Other Azure Resources

-
The Azure subscription contains additional resources as shown in the following table.
Requirements
-
Virtual Network Requirements

-
Contoso has the following virtual network requirements:
• Create a virtual network named Vnet6 in West US that will contain the following resources and configurations:
o Two container groups that connect to Vnet6
o Three virtual machines that connect to Vnet6
o Allow VPN connections to be established to Vnet6
o Allow the resources in Vnet6 to access KeyVault1, DB1, and Vnet1 over the Microsoft backbone network.
• The virtual machines in Vnet4 and Vnet5 must be able to communicate over the Microsoft backbone network.
• A virtual machine named VM-Analyze will be deployed to Subnet1. VM-Analyze must inspect the outbound network traffic from Subnet2 to the
internet.
Network Security Requirements

-
Contoso has the following network security requirements:
• Configure Azure Active Directory (Azure AD) authentication for Point-to-Site (P2S) VPN users.
• Enable NSG flow logs for NSG3 and NSG4.
• Create an NSG named NSG10 that will be associated to Vnet1/Subnet1 and will have the custom inbound security rules shown in the following
table.
• Create an NSG named NSG11 that will be associated to Vnet1/Subnet2 and will have the custom outbound security rules shown in the following
table.
You are implementing the virtual network requirements for Vnet6.
What is the minimum number of subnets and service endpoints you should create? To answer, select the appropriate options in the answer area.
Correct Answer:
You have an Azure subscription that contains a virtual network named VNet1.
You deploy several web apps and configure the apps to use private endpoints on VNet1.
You need to identify which DNS records the web apps registered automatically.
Where will the records be created?
A. an Azure DNS zone named privatelink.azurewebsites.net
B. an Azure Private DNS zone named azurewebsites.net
C. an Azure Private DNS zone named privatelink.azurewebsites.net
D. an Azure DNS zone named azurewebsites.net
Correct Answer: C
HOTSPOT
-
You have an Azure subscription that contain a storage account named st1 in the East US Azure region.
You have the subnets shown in the following table.
Correct Answer:
A. storage account
B. internal load balancers
Correct Answer: B
You have the Azure virtual networks shown in the following table.
You deploy Azure Firewall to Vnet3.
You need to ensure that the traffic from Subnet1-1 to Subnet2-1 passes through the firewall.
What should you configure?
A. peering links between Vnet1 and Vnet2
B. a route table associated to Subnet1-1 and Subnet2-1
C. an Azure private DNS zone
D. a route table associated to AzureFirewallSubnet
Correct Answer: B
You plan to implement an Azure virtual network that will contain 10 virtual subnets. The subnets will use IPv6 addresses. Each subnet will host up
to 200 load-balanced virtual machines.
You need to recommend which subnet mask size to use for the virtual subnets.
What should you recommend?
A. /64
B. /120
C. /48
D. /24
Correct Answer: D
DRAG DROP
-
You have two on-premises datacenters.
You have an Azure subscription that contains four virtual networks named VNet1, VNet2, VNet3, and VNet4.
You create an Azure virtual WAN named VWAN1. VWAN1 contains a single virtual hub that is connected to both on-premises datacenters and all
the virtual networks in a full mesh topology.
You create a route table named RT1.
You need to configure VWAN1 to meet the following requirements:
• Connectivity between VNet1 and VNet2 and both on-premises datacenters must be allowed.
• Connectivity between VNet3 and VNet4 and both on-premises datacenters must be allowed.
• VNet1 and VNet2 must be isolated from VNet3 and VNet4.
How should you configure routing for VNet1 and VNet2 and for both on-premises datacenters? To answer, drag the appropriate route tables and
route table propagation to the correct requirements. Each route table and route table propagation may be used once, more than once, or not at all.
You may need to drag the split bar between panes or scroll to view content.
Correct Answer:
Question #1 Topic 3
You have an Azure application gateway that has Azure Web Application Firewall (WAF) enabled.
You configure the application gateway to direct traffic to the URL of the application gateway.
You attempt to access the URL and receive an HTTP 403 error. You view the diagnostics log and discover the following error.
You need to ensure that the URL is accessible through the application gateway from any IP address.
Solution: You configure a custom cookie and an exclusion rule.
A. Yes
B. No
Correct Answer: B
The log shows that WAF rule with ruleId 920300 was trigged. Instead we should disable the WAF rule that has a ruleId 920300.
Reference:
https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/azure/web-application-firewall/ag/web-application-firewall-troubleshoot
Question #2 Topic 3
HOTSPOT -
You have an Azure subscription that contains the route tables and routes shown in the following table.
The subscription contains the subnets shown in the following table.
The subscription contains the virtual machines shown in the following table.
The subscription contains the local network gateways shown in the following table.
There is a Site-to-Site VPN connection to each local network gateway.

Hot Area:
Correct Answer:
Reference:
https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/azure/virtual-network/virtual-networks-udr-overview
Question #3 Topic 3
You have an Azure subscription that contains the public IP addresses shown in the following table.
You plan to deploy a NAT gateway named NAT1.

Which public IP addresses can be used as the public IP address for NAT1?
A. IP3 only
B. IP5 only
C. IP2 and IP4 only
D. IP1, IP3 and IP5 only
E. IP3 and IP5 only
Correct Answer: A
Only static IPv4 addresses in the Standard SKU are supported. IPv6 doesn't support NAT.
Reference:
https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/azure/virtual-network/nat-gateway/nat-overview
Question #4 Topic 3
You have an Azure application gateway named AGW1 that has a routing rule named Rule1. Rule 1 directs traffic for http://www.contoso.com to a
backend pool named Pool1. Pool1 targets an Azure virtual machine scale set named VMSS1.
You deploy another virtual machine scale set named VMSS2.
You need to configure AGW1 to direct all traffic for http://www.adatum.com to VMSS2.
The solution must ensure that requests to http://www.contoso.com continue to be directed to Pool1.
Which three actions should you perform? Each correct answer presents part of the solution.
A. Add a backend pool.
B. Modify an HTTP setting.
C. Add an HTTP setting.
D. Add a listener.
E. Add a rule.
Correct Answer: ADE

Reference:
https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/azure/application-gateway/configuration-overview
Question #5 Topic 3
HOTSPOT -
You have an Azure Traffic Manager parent profile named TM1. TM1 has two child profiles named TM2 and TM3.
TM1 uses the performance traffic-routing method and has the endpoints shown in the following table.
TM2 uses the weighted traffic-routing method with MinChildEndpoint = 2 and has the endpoints shown in the following table.
TM3 uses priority traffic-routing method and has the endpoints shown in the following table.
The App2, App4, and App6 endpoints have a degraded monitoring status.
To which endpoint is traffic directed? To answer, select the appropriate options in the answer area.
NOTE: Each correct selection is worth one point
Hot Area:
Correct Answer:
Reference:
https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/azure/traffic-manager/traffic-manager-nested-profiles
Question #6 Topic 3
Solution: You add a rewrite rule for the host header.
A. Yes
B. No
Correct Answer: B
Reference:
Question #7 Topic 3
HOTSPOT -
You have an Azure Front Door instance that provides access to a web app. The web app uses a hostname of www.contoso.com.
You have the routing rules shown in the following table.
Which rule will apply to each incoming request? To answer, select the appropriate options in the answer area.
NOTE: Each correct selection is worth one point
Hot Area:
Correct Answer:
Reference:
https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/azure/frontdoor/front-door-route-matching
Question #8 Topic 3
You need to ensure that the URL is accessible through the application gateway.
Solution: You disable the WAF rule that has a ruleId 920300.
A. Yes
B. No
Correct Answer: A
The log shows that WAF rule with ruleId 920300 was trigged. We should disable the WAF rule that has a ruleId 920300.
Reference:
Question #9 Topic 3
You have an Azure subscription that contains an Azure App Service app. The app uses a URL of https://www.contoso.com.
You need to use a custom domain on Azure Front Door for www.contoso.com. The custom domain must use a certificate from an allowed
certification authority
(CA).
A. an enterprise application in Azure Active Directory (Azure AD)
B. Active Directory Certificate Services (AD CS)
C. Azure Key Vault
D. Azure Application Gateway
Correct Answer: C
Reference:
https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/azure/frontdoor/front-door-custom-domain-https
You have an Azure application gateway for a web app named App1. The application gateway allows end-to-end encryption.
You configure the listener for HTTPS by uploading an enterprise-signed certificate.
You need to ensure that the application gateway can provide end-to-end encryption for App1.
What should you do?
A. Increase the Unhealthy threshold setting in the custom probe.
B. Enable the SSL profile to the listener.
C. Set Listener type to Multi site.
D. Upload the public key certificate to the HTTP settings.
Correct Answer: D
Reference:
https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/azure/application-gateway/end-to-end-ssl-portal
HOTSPOT -
You have an Azure virtual network named Vnet1 that contains two subnets named Subnet1 and Subnet2.
You have the NAT gateway shown in the NATgateway1 exhibit.
You have the virtual machine shown in the VM1 exhibit.
Subnet1 is configured as shown in the Subnet1 exhibit.
Hot Area:
Correct Answer:
Box 1: No -
VM1 is in Zone2 whereas the NAT Gateway is in Zone1. The VM would need to be in the same zone as the NAT Gateway to be able to use it.
Therefore, VM1 cannot use the NAT gateway.
Box 2: Yes -
NATgateway1 is configured in the settings for Subnet2.
Box 3: No -
The NAT gateway does not have a single public IP address, it has an IP prefix which means more than one IP address. The VMs the use the NAT
Gateway can use different public IP addresses contained within the IP prefix.
Reference:
https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/azure/virtual-network/nat-gateway/nat-gateway-resource
You have an Azure application gateway named AppGW1 that balances requests to a web app named App1.
You need to modify the server variables in the response header of App1.
What should you configure on AppGW1?
A. HTTP settings
B. rewrites
C. rules
D. listeners
Correct Answer: B
Reference:
https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/azure/application-gateway/rewrite-http-headers-url
You have an Azure Virtual Desktop deployment that has 500 session hosts.
All outbound traffic to the internet uses a NAT gateway.
During peak business hours, some users report that they cannot access internet resources. In Azure Monitor, you discover many failed SNAT
connections.
You need to increase the available SNAT connections.
What should you do?
A. Bind the NAT gateway to another subnet.
B. Add a public IP address.
C. Deploy Azure Standard Load Balancer that has outbound rules.
Correct Answer: B
Reference:
https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/azure/virtual-network/nat-gateway/nat-gateway-resource
You have an Azure subscription that contains the public IPv4 addresses shown in the following table.
You plan to create a load balancer named LB1 that will have the following settings:
✑ Name: LB1
✑ Location: West US
✑ Type: Public
✑ SKU: Standard
Which public IPv4 addresses can be used by LB1?
A. IP1, IP3, IP4, and IP5 only
B. IP3 only
C. IP1 and IP3 only
D. IP2 only
E. IP1, IP2, IP3, IP4, and IP5
F. IP3 and IP5 only
Correct Answer: F
Reference:
https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/azure/virtual-network/virtual-network-public-ip-address
You have the Azure environment shown in the exhibit.
VM1 is a virtual machine that has an instance-level public IP address (ILPIP).

Basic Load Balancer uses a public IP address. VM1 and VM2 are in the backend pool.
NAT Gateway uses a public IP address named IP3 that is associated to SubnetA.
VNet1 has a virtual network gateway that has a public IP address named IP4.
When initiating outbound traffic to the internet from VM1, which public address is used?
A. IP1
B. IP2
C. IP3
D. IP4
Correct Answer: A
You are configuring two network virtual appliances (NVAs) in an Azure virtual network. The NVAs will be used to inspect all the traffic within the
virtual network.
You need to provide high availability for the NVAs. The solution must minimize administrative effort.
A. Azure Standard Load Balancer
C. Azure Traffic Manager
D. Azure Front Door
Correct Answer: A
Reference:
https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/azure/architecture/reference-architectures/dmz/nva-ha?tabs=cli
You have five virtual machines that run Windows Server. Each virtual machine hosts a different web app.
You plan to use an Azure application gateway to provide access to each web app by using a hostname of www.contoso.com and a different URL
path for each web app, for example: https://www.contoso.com/app1.
You need to control the flow of traffic based on the URL path.
What should you configure?
A. HTTP settings
B. listeners
C. rules
D. rewrites
Correct Answer: C
Reference:
https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/azure/application-gateway/url-route-overview
You plan to publish a website that will use an FQDN of www.contoso.com. The website will be hosted by using the Azure App Service apps shown
in the following table.
You plan to use Azure Traffic Manager to manage the routing of traffic for www.contoso.com between AS1 and AS2.
You create a Traffic Manager profile named TMprofile1. TMprofile1 uses the weighted traffic-routing method.
You need to ensure that Traffic Manager routes traffic for www.contoso.com.
Which DNS record should you create?
A. two A records that map www.contoso.com to 131.107.100.1 and 131.107.200.1
B. a CNAME record that maps www.contoso.com to TMprofile1.azurefd.net
C. a CNAME record that maps www.contoso.com to TMprofile1.trafficmanager.net
D. a TXT record that contains a string of as1.contoso.com and as2.contoso.com in the details
Correct Answer: C
Reference:
https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/azure/traffic-manager/quickstart-create-traffic-manager-profile https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/azure/app-
service/configure-domain-traffic-manager
Solution: You create a WAF policy exclusion for request headers that contain 137.135.10.24.
A. Yes
B. No
Correct Answer: B
Reference:
HOTSPOT -
Your company has 10 instances of a web service. Each instance is hosted in a different Azure region and is accessible through a public endpoint.
The development department at the company is creating an application named App1. Every 10 minutes, App1 will use a list of endpoints and
connect to the first available endpoint.
You plan to use Azure Traffic Manager to maintain the list of endpoints.
You need to configure a Traffic Manager profile that will minimize the impact of DNS caching.
Hot Area:
Correct Answer:
Reference:
https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/azure/traffic-manager/traffic-manager-routing-methods https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/azure/traffic-
manager/traffic-manager-endpoint-types
DRAG DROP -
You have an Azure Front Door instance named FrontDoor1.
You deploy two instances of an Azure web app to different Azure regions.
You plan to provide access to the web app through FrontDoor1 by using the name app1.contoso.com.
You need to ensure that FrontDoor1 is the entry point for requests that use app1.contoso.com.
Select and Place:
Correct Answer:
Reference:
https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/azure/frontdoor/front-door-custom-domain#associate-the-custom-domain-with-your-front-door
https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/azure/frontdoor/quickstart-create-front-door
You have a website that uses an FQDN of www.contoso.com. The DNS record for www. contoso.com resolves to an on-premises web server.
You plan to migrate the website to an Azure web app named Web1. The website on Web1 will be published by using an Azure Front Door instance
named
ContosoFD1.
You build the website on Web1.
You plan to configure ContosoFD1 to publish the website for testing.
When you attempt to configure a custom domain for www.contoso.com on ContosoFD1, you receive the error message shown in the exhibit. (Click
the Exhibit tab.)
You need to test the website and ContosoFD1 without affecting user access to the on-premises web server.
Which record should you create in the contoso.com DNS domain?
A. a CNAME record that maps afdverify.www.contoso.com to ContosoFD1.azurefd.net
B. a CNAME record that maps www.contoso.com to ContosoFD1.azurefd.net
C. a CNAME record that maps afdverify.www.contoso.com to afdverify.ContosoFD1.azurefd.net
D. a CNAME record that maps www.contoso.com to Web1.contoso.com
Correct Answer: C
Reference:
https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/azure/frontdoor/front-door-custom-domain#map-the-temporary-afdverify-subdomain
You have the Azure load balancer shown in the Load Balancer exhibit.
LB2 has the backend pools shown in the Backend Pools exhibit.
You need to ensure that LB2 distributes traffic to all the members of VMSS1.
A. Add a network interface to VMSS1.
B. Add a load balancing rule.
C. Configure a health probe.
D. Add a public IP address to each member of VMSS1.
Correct Answer: BC
Reference:
https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/azure/load-balancer/quickstart-load-balancer-standard-public-portal?tabs=option-1-create-load-balancer-
standard
You have an Azure subscription that contains the following resources:

✑ A virtual network named Vnet1
✑ Two subnets named subnet1 and AzureFirewallSubnet
✑ A public Azure Firewall named FW1
✑ A route table named RT1 that is associated to Subnet 1
✑ A rule routing of 0.0.0.0/0 to FW1 in RT1
After deploying 10 servers that run Windows Server to Subnet 1, you discover that none of the virtual machines were activated.
You need to ensure that the virtual machines can be activated.
What should you do?
A. On FW1, configure a DNAT rule for port 1688.
B. Deploy an application security group that allows outbound traffic to 1688.
C. On FW1, create an outbound network rule that allows traffic to the Azure Key Management Service (KMS).
D. On FW1, create an outbound service tag rule for Azure Cloud.
Correct Answer: C
Cause -
The Azure Windows VMs need to connect to the Azure KMS server for Windows activation. The activation requires that the activation request
come from an Azure public IP address.
To resolve this problem, use the Azure custom route to route activation traffic to the Azure KMS server.
Reference:
https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/troubleshoot/azure/virtual-machines/custom-routes-enable-kms-activation
You have an Azure Front Door instance that has a single frontend named Frontend1 and an Azure Web Application Firewall (WAF) policy named
Policy1. Policy1 redirects requests that have a header containing "string1" to https://www.contoso.com/redirect1. Policy1 is associated to
Frontend1.
You need to configure additional redirection settings. Requests to Frontend1 that have a header containing "string2" must be redirected to https://
www.contoso.com/redirect2.
Which three actions should you perform? Each correct answer presents part of the solution.
A. Create a custom rule.
B. Create a policy.
C. Create a frontend host.
D. Configure a managed rule.
E. Add a custom rule to Policy1.
F. Create an association.
Correct Answer: CEF

E: A WAF policy consists of two types of security rules:
custom rules that are authored by the customer.
managed rule sets that are a collection of Azure-managed pre-configured set of rules.
You can create a fully customized policy that meets your specific application protection requirements by combining managed and custom rules.
A web application delivered by Front Door can have only one WAF policy associated with it at a time.
CF: We create a frontend host and associate it with the Policy.
In the Association tab of the Create a WAF policy page, select + Associate a Front Door profile, enter the following settings, and then select
Add:
Reference:
https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/azure/web-application-firewall/afds/afds-overview https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/azure/web-
application-firewall/afds/waf-front-door-create-portal
You have 10 Azure App Service instances. Each instance hosts the same web app. Each instance is in a different Azure region.
You need to configure Azure Traffic Manager to direct users to the instance that has the lowest latency.
Which routing method should you use?
A. geographic
B. weighted
C. priority
D. performance
Correct Answer: D
Select Performance routing when you have endpoints in different geographic locations and you want end users to use the "closest" endpoint for
the lowest network latency.
Reference:
https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/azure/traffic-manager/traffic-manager-routing-methods
Your company has offices in London, Tokyo, and New York.

The company has a web app named App1 that has the Azure Traffic Manager profile shown in the following table.
In Asia, you plan to deploy an additional endpoint that will host an updated version of App1.
You need to route 10 percent of the traffic from the Tokyo office to the new endpoint during testing.
What should you configure in Traffic Manager?
A. two profiles and five endpoints
B. two profiles and four endpoints
C. three profiles and four endpoints
D. one profile and five endpoints
Correct Answer: B
Need two profiles. Add one Child profile using Weighted routing. One additional trial endpoint, to the existing three, for the Child Profile is
needed.
Note 1: Each Traffic Manager profile specifies a single traffic-routing method. However, there are scenarios that require more sophisticated
traffic routing than the routing provided by a single Traffic Manager profile. You can nest Traffic Manager profiles to combine the benefits of
more than one traffic-routing method.
Note 2: Weighted routing: Select Weighted routing when you want to distribute traffic across a set of endpoints based on their weight. Set the
weight the same to distribute evenly across all endpoints.
Reference:
https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/azure/traffic-manager/traffic-manager-nested-profiles https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/azure/traffic-
manager/traffic-manager-routing-methods
HOTSPOT -
You configure a route table named RT1 that has the routes shown in the following table.
You have an Azure virtual network named Vnet1 that has the subnets shown in the following table.
You have the resources shown in the following table.
Vnet1 connects to an ExpressRoute circuit. The on-premises router advertises the following routes:
✑ 0.0.0.0/0
✑ 10.0.0.0/16
Hot Area:
Correct Answer:
Box 1: Yes -
NVA1 with IP (NVA-network virtual appliance) 192.168.0.4 is on the DMZ subnet. It will use route 10.0.0.0/16 to the on-premises network.
Box 2: No -
VM2 has IP address 192.168.2.4 and is on the BackEnd subnet. VM2 will not use the RT1 route table, and will not reach the on-premises
network through NVA1.
Box 3: Yes -
VM1 with IP address 192.168.1.4 is on the FrontEnd subnet, and will use the RT1 routing table. It will use Route2 and Next Hop IP address
192.168.0.4, IP address of NVA1, to reach VM2.
HOTSPOT -
You have an Azure subscription. The subscription contains virtual machines that host websites as shown in the following table.
You have the Azure Traffic Manager profiles shown in the following table.
You have the endpoints shown in the following table.
Hot Area:
Correct Answer:
Box 1: No -
VM1, which is hosting site1.contoso.com, is located in East US. The VM1 endpoint status is degraded. Endpoint monitoring health checks are
failing. The endpoint isn't included in DNS responses and doesn't receive traffic.
When an endpoint has a Degraded status, it's no longer returned in response to DNS queries. Instead, an alternative endpoint is chosen and
returned. The traffic- routing method configured in the profile determines how the alternative endpoint is chosen.
Priority. Endpoints form a prioritized list. The first available endpoint on the list is always returned. If an endpoint status is Degraded, then the
next available endpoint is returned.
The user will connect to site2.us.contoso.com instead.
Box 2: No -
VM3, which is hosting site2.contoso.com, is located in in East US. The VM3 endpoint status is CheckingEndpoint. The endpoint is monitored,
but the results of the first probe haven't been received yet. CheckingEndpoint is a temporary state that usually occurs immediately after adding
or enabling an endpoint in the profile. An endpoint in this state is included in DNS responses and can receive traffic.
User will connect to site2.contoso.com, not to site2.uk.contoso.com
Box 3: No -
VM3, which is hosting site2.contoso.com, is located in in East US. The VM1 endpoint status is CheckingEndpoint, which is OK (see above).
User will connect to site2.contoso.com, not to site2.japan.contoso.com
Reference:
https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/azure/traffic-manager/traffic-manager-monitoring
You have an Azure application gateway configured for a single website that is available at https://www.contoso.com.
The application gateway contains one backend pool and one rule. The backend pool contains two backend servers. Each backend server has an
additional website that is available on port 8080.
You need to ensure that if port 8080 is unavailable on a backend server, all the traffic for https://www.contoso.com is redirected to the other
backend server.
What should you do?
A. Create a health probe
B. Add a new rule
C. Change the port on the listener
D. Add a new listener
Correct Answer: A
By default, Azure Application Gateway probes backend servers to check their health status and to check whether they're ready to serve
requests. Users can also create custom probes to mention the host name, the path to be probed, and the status codes to be accepted as
Healthy. In each case, if the backend server doesn't respond successfully, Application Gateway marks the server as Unhealthy and stops
forwarding requests to the server. After the server starts responding successfully, Application Gateway resumes forwarding the requests.
Note: The default probe request is sent in the format of <protocol>://127.0.0.1:<port>/. For example, http://127.0.0.1:80 for an http probe on
port 80. Only HTTP status codes of 200 through 399 are considered healthy. The protocol and destination port are inherited from the HTTP
settings. If you want Application Gateway to probe on a different protocol, host name, or path and to recognize a different status code as
Healthy, configure a custom probe and associate it with the HTTP settings.
Reference:
https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/azure/application-gateway/application-gateway-backend-health-troubleshooting
• A virtual network named Vnet1

• Two subnets named subnet1 and AzureFirewallSubnet
• A public Azure Firewall named FW1
• A route table named RT1 that is associated to Subnet1
• A rule routing of 0.0.0.0/0 to FW1 in RT1
After deploying 10 servers that run Windows Server to Subnet1, you discover that none of the virtual machines were activated.
What should you do?
A. On FW1, create an outbound service tag rule for AzureCloud.
B. Add an internet route to RT1 for the Azure Key Management Service (KMS).
C. On FW1, configure a DNAT rule for port 1688.
D. Deploy an Azure Standard Load Balancer that has an outbound NAT rule.
Correct Answer: B
You plan to implement Azure Virtual WAN as shown in the following exhibit.
What is the minimum number of route tables that you should create?
A. 1
B. 2
C. 4
D. 6
Correct Answer: B
You have an internal Basic Azure Load Balancer named LB1 that has two frontend IP addresses. The backend pool of LB1 contains two Azure
virtual machines named VM1 and VM2.
You need to configure the rules on LB1 as shown in the following table.
What should you do for each rule?
A. Enable Floating IP.
B. Disable Floating IP.
C. Set Session persistence to Enabled.
D. Set Session persistence to Disabled.
Correct Answer: A
Your company has 40 branch offices that are linked by using a Software-Defined Wide Area Network (SD-WAN). The SD-WAN uses BGP.
You have an Azure subscription that contains 20 virtual networks configured as a hub and spoke topology. The topology contains a hub virtual
network named Vnet1.
The virtual networks connect to the SD-WAN by using a network virtual appliance (NVA) in Vnet1.
You need to ensure that BGP route advertisements will propagate between the virtual networks and the SD-WAN. The solution must minimize
What should you implement?
A. An Azure VPN Gateway that has BGP enabled
B. a NAT gateway
D. Azure Route Server
Correct Answer: D
HOTSPOT
-
You have an Azure load balancer that has the following configurations:
• Name: LB1
• Location: East US 2
• SKU: Standard
• Private IP address: 10.3.0.7
• Load balancing rule: rule1 (Tcp/80)
• Health probe: probe1 (Http:80)
• NAT rules: 0 inbound
The backend pool of LB1 has the following configurations:
• Name: backend1
• Virtual network: Vnet2
• Backend pool configuration: NIC
• IP version: IPv4
• Virtual machines: VM1, VM2, VM3
You have an Azure virtual machine named VM4 that has the following network configurations:
• Network interface: vm4981

• Virtual network/subnet: Vnet3/Subnet3
• NIC private IP address: 10.4.0.4
• Accelerated networking: Enabled
Correct Answer:
DRAG DROP
-
Your company, named Contoso, Ltd., has an Azure subscription that contains the resources shown in the following table.
You plan to deploy Azure Front Door. The solution must meet the following requirements:
• Requests to a URL of https://contoso.azurefd.net/uk must be routed to App1uk.

• Requests to a URL of https://contoso.azurefd.net/us must be routed to App1us.
• Requests to a URL of https://contoso.azurefd.net/images must be routed to the storage account closest to the user.
What is the minimum number of backend pools and routing rules you should create? To answer, drag the appropriate number to the correct
components. Each number may be used once, more than once, or not at all. You may need to drag the split bar between panes or scroll to view
content.
Correct Answer:
HOTSPOT
-
You have an Azure subscription that contains the resource groups shown in the following table.
Vnet1 contains two virtual machines named VM1 and VM2. Vnet2 contains two virtual machines named VM3 and VM4.
You have the network security groups (NSGs) shown in the following table that include only default rules.
You have the Azure load balancers shown in the following table.
Correct Answer:
Gateway1 provides access to App1 by using a URL of https://app1.contoso.com.
You create a new web app named App2.
You need to configure Gateway1 to enable access to App2 by using a URL of https://app2.contoso.com. The solution must minimize
What should you configure on Gateway1?
A. a backend pool and a routing rule
B. a listener and a routing rule
C. a listener, a backend pool, and a routing rule
D. a listener and a backend pool
Correct Answer: B
SIMULATION
-

-

-

-
You plan to deploy a firewall to subnet1-2. The firewall will have an IP address of 10.1.2.4.
You need to ensure that traffic from subnet1-1 to the IP address range of 192.168.10.0/24 is
routed through the firewall that will be deployed to subnet 1-2. The solution must be achieved
without using dynamic routing protocol.
Correct Answer:
You have two Azure virtual networks in the East US Azure region as shown in the following table.
The virtual networks are peered to one another. Each virtual network contains four subnets.
You plan to deploy a virtual machine named VM1 that will inspect and route traffic between all the subnets on both the virtual networks.
What is the minimum number of IP addresses that you must assign to VM1?
A. 1
B. 2
C. 4
D. 8
Correct Answer: B

What should you do?
A. On FW1, configure a DNAT rule for port 1688
B. Deploy a NAT gateway.
C. Add an internet route to RT1 for the Azure Key Management Service (KMS).
D. To Subnet1, associate a network security group (NSG) that allows outbound access to port 1688.
Correct Answer: C
You have an Azure subscription that includes a virtual network named VNet1 and a private Azure Kubernetes Service (AKS) cluster named AKS1.
VNet1 is connected to your on-premises environment via an Azure ExpressRoute circuit. AKS1 is connected to VNet1.
You need to implement an off-cluster ingress controller for AKS1. The solution must provide connectivity from the on-premises environment to
containerized workloads hosted on AKS1.
Which Azure service should you use?
A. Azure Application Gateway
B. Azure Front Door
D. Azure Load Balancer
Correct Answer: A
HOTSPOT
-
You are planning an Azure Front Door deployment that will contain the resources shown in the following table.
Users will connect to the App Service through Front Door by using a URL of https://www.fabrikam.com.
You obtain a certificate for the host name of www.fabrikam.com.
You need to configure a DNS record for www.fabrikam.com and upload the certificate to Azure.
Correct Answer:
HOTSPOT
-
You have an Azure subscription that contains an app named App1. App1 is hosted on the Azure App Service instances shown in the following
table.
You need to implement Azure Traffic Manager to meet the following requirements:
• App1 traffic must be assigned equally to each App Service instance in each Azure region.
• App1 traffic from North Europe must be routed to the App1 instances in the North Europe region.
• App1 traffic from North America must be routed to the App1 instances in the East US Azure region.
• If an App Service instance fails, all the traffic for that instance must be routed to the remaining instances in the same region.
How should you configure the Traffic Manager profiles? To answer, select the appropriate options in the answer area.
Correct Answer:
You have an Azure subscription that contains the Azure App Service web apps shown in the following table.
You need to deploy Azure Traffic Manager. The solution must meet the following requirements:
• Traffic to https://www.fabrikam.com must be directed to App1eu.

• If App1eu becomes unresponsive, all the traffic to https://www.fabrikam.com must be directed to App1us.
You need to implement Traffic Manager to meet the requirements.
Which two resources should you create? Each correct answer presents part of the solution.
A. a Traffic Manager profile that uses the priority routing method
B. a Traffic Manager profile that uses the geographic routing method
C. a CNAME record in a DNS domain named fabrikam.com
D. a TXT record in a DNS domain named fabricam.com
E. a real user measurements key in Traffic Manager
Correct Answer: AC
HOTSPOT
-
You have an Azure subscription that contains an app named App1. App1 is deployed to the Azure App Service apps shown in the following table.
You need to publish App1 by using Azure Front Door. The solution must ensure that all the requests to App1 are load balanced between all the
available worker instances.
What is the minimum number of origin groups and origins that you should configure? To answer, select the appropriate options in the answer area.
Correct Answer:

What should you do?
B. On FW1, create an outbound network rule that allows traffic to the Azure Key Management Service (KMS).
C. Deploy an application security group that allows outbound traffic to 1688.
Correct Answer: B
You have an Azure subscription that contains a virtual network named VNet1. VNet1 contains a subnet named Subnet1.
You deploy an instance of Azure Application Gateway v2 named AppGw1 to Subnet1. You create a network security group (NSG) named NSG1 and
link NSG1 to Subnet1.
You need to ensure that AppGw1 will only load balance traffic that originates from VNet1. The solution must minimize the impact on the
functionality of AppGw1.
What should you add to NSG1?
A. an outbound rule that has a priority of 4096 and blocks all internet traffic
B. an inbound rule that has a priority of 4096 and blocks all internet traffic
C. an inbound rule that has a priority of 100 and blocks all internet traffic
D. an outbound rule that has a priority 100 and blocks all internet traffic
Correct Answer: B
You plan to implement an Azure virtual network that will contain 10 virtual subnets. The subnets will use IPv6 addresses. Each subnet will host up
to 200 load-balanced virtual machines.
You need to recommend a load balancing solution for the virtual network. The solution must meet the following requirements:
• The virtual machines and the load balancer must be accessible only from the virtual network.
What should you include in the recommendation?
A. Basic Azure Load Balancer
B. Azure Application Gateway v1
C. Azure Standard Load Balancer
D. Azure Application Gateway v2
Correct Answer: C

What should you do?
B. Deploy an application security group that allows outbound traffic to 1688.
C. Add an internet route to RT1 for the Azure Key Management Service (KMS).
Correct Answer: C
HOTSPOT
-
The subscription contains the virtual machines shown in the following table.
You create a load balancer named LB1 that has the following configurations:
• SKU: Basic
• Type: Internal
• Subnet: Subnet12
• Virtual network: VNet1
Correct Answer:
HOTSPOT
-
You have an Azure subscription. The subscription contains an Azure application gateway that has the following configurations:
• Name: AppGW1
• Tier: Standard V2
• Autoscaling: Disabled
You create an Azure AD user named User1.
You need to ensure that User1 can change the tier of AppGW1. The solution must use the principle of least privilege.
Which role should you assign to User1, and to which tiers can AppGW1 be changed? To answer, select the appropriate options in the answer area.
Correct Answer:

What should you do?
B. Deploy an Azure Standard Load Balancer that has an outbound NAT rule.
Correct Answer: C
Question #1 Topic 4
You have an Azure virtual machine named VM1.

You need to capture all the network traffic of VM1 by using Azure Network Watcher.
To which locations can the capture be written?
A. blob storage only
B. blob storage, a file path on VM1, and a premium storage account
C. a file path on VM1 only
D. blob storage and a file path on VM1 only
E. blob storage and a premium storage account only
F. a premium storage account only
Correct Answer: D
Once your packet capture session has completed, the capture file is uploaded to blob storage or to a local file on the virtual machine. The
storage location of the packet capture is defined during creation of the packet capture.
Reference:
https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/azure/network-watcher/network-watcher-packet-capture-manage-portal
Question #2 Topic 4
You have an Azure virtual network that contains the subnets shown in the following table.
You deploy an Azure firewall to AzureFirewallSubnet. You route all traffic from Subnet2 through the firewall.
You need to ensure that all the hosts on Subnet2 can access an external site located at https://*.contoso.com.
What should you do?
A. In a firewall policy, create a DNAT rule.
B. Create a network security group (NSG) and associate the NSG to Subnet2.
C. In a firewall policy, create a network rule.
D. In a firewall policy, create an application rule.
Correct Answer: D
Reference:
https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/azure/firewall/tutorial-firewall-deploy-portal
Question #3 Topic 4
You have an Azure Web Application Firewall (WAF) policy in prevention mode that is associated to an Azure Front Door instance.
You need to configure the policy to meet the following requirements:
✑ Log all connections from Australia.
✑ Deny all connections from New Zealand.
✑ Deny all further connections from a network of 131.107.100.0/24 if there are more than 100 connections during one minute.
What is the minimum number of objects you should create?
A. three custom rules that each has one condition
B. one custom rule that has three conditions
C. one custom rule that has one condition
D. one rule that has two conditions and another rule that has one condition
Correct Answer: A
Reference:
https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/azure/web-application-firewall/afds/afds-overview
Question #4 Topic 4
You have an Azure subscription that contains multiple virtual machines in the West US Azure region.
You need to use Traffic Analytics.
Which two resources should you create? Each correct answer presents part of the solution. (Choose two.)
NOTE: Each correct answer selection is worth one point.
A. an Azure Monitor workbook
B. a Log Analytics workspace
C. a storage account
D. an Azure Sentinel workspace
E. an Azure Monitor data collection rule
Correct Answer: BC
Reference:
https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/azure/network-watcher/traffic-analytics
Question #5 Topic 4
HOTSPOT -
You have an Azure subscription that contains the virtual machines shown in the following table.
Subnet1 and Subnet2 are associated to a network security group (NSG) named NSG1 that has the following outbound rule:
✑ Priority: 100
✑ Port: Any
✑ Protocol: Any
✑ Source: Any
✑ Destination: Storage
✑ Action: Deny
You create a private endpoint that has the following settings:
✑ Name: Private1
✑ Resource type: Microsoft.Storage/storageAccounts
✑ Resource: storage1
✑ Target sub-resource: blob
✑ Virtual network: Vnet1
✑ Subnet: Subnet1
Hot Area:
Correct Answer:
Reference:
https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/azure/private-link/disable-private-endpoint-network-policy
Question #6 Topic 4
HOTSPOT -
You have an Azure firewall shown in the following exhibit.
Hot Area:
Correct Answer:
Box 1:
If forced tunneling was enabled, the Firewall Subnet would be named AzureFirewallManagementSubnet. Forced tunneling can only be enabled
during the creation of the firewall. It cannot be enabled after the firewall has been deployed.
Box 2:
The ‫ג‬€Visit Azure Firewall Manager to configure and manage this firewall‫ג‬€ link in the exhibit shows that the firewall is managed by Azure
Firewall Manager.
Question #7 Topic 4
You have a hybrid environment that uses ExpressRoute to connect an on-premises network and Azure.
You need to log the uptime and the latency of the connection periodically by using an Azure virtual machine and an on-premises virtual machine.
A. Azure Monitor
B. IP flow verify
C. Connection Monitor
D. Azure Internet Analyzer
Correct Answer: C
Reference:
https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/azure/network-watcher/connection-monitor
Question #8 Topic 4

✑ Two subnets named subnet1 and AzureFirewallSubnet
✑ A public Azure Firewall named FW1
✑ A route table named RT1 that is associated to Subnet1
✑ A rule routing of 0.0.0.0/0 to FW1 in RT1
What should you do?
B. On FW1, create an outbound network rule that allows traffic to the Azure Key Management Service (KMS).
C. Deploy a NAT gateway.
Correct Answer: B
Reference:
https://ryanmangansitblog.com/2020/05/11/firewall-considerations-windows-virtual-desktop-wvd/
Question #9 Topic 4
HOTSPOT -
You have an Azure application gateway named AppGW1 that provides access to the following hosts:
✑ www.adatum.com
✑ www.contoso.com
✑ www.fabrikam.com
AppGW1 has the listeners shown in the following table.
You create Azure Web Application Firewall (WAF) policies for AppGW1 as shown in the following table.
Hot Area:
Correct Answer:
Reference:
https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/azure/web-application-firewall/ag/per-site-policies
You have an Azure virtual network that contains a subnet named Subnet1. Subnet1 is associated to a network security group (NSG) named NSG1.
NSG1 blocks all outbound traffic that is not allowed explicitly.
Subnet1 contains virtual machines that must communicate with the Azure Cosmos DB service.
You need to create an outbound security rule in NSG1 to enable the virtual machines to connect to Azure Cosmos DB.
A. a service tag
B. a service endpoint policy
C. a subnet delegation
D. an application security group
Correct Answer: A
Reference:
https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/azure/virtual-network/service-tags-overview https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/azure/virtual-network/virtual-
network-service-endpoint-policies-portal
Your company has offices in Montreal, Seattle, and Paris. The outbound traffic from each office originates from a specific public IP address.
You create an Azure Front Door instance named FD1 that has Azure Web Application Firewall (WAF) enabled. You configure a WAF policy named
Policy1 that has a rule named Rule1. Rule1 applies a rate limit of 100 requests for traffic that originates from the office in Montreal.
You need to apply a rate limit of 100 requests for traffic that originates from each office.
What should you do?
A. Modify the rate limit threshold of Rule1.
B. Create two additional associations.
C. Modify the conditions of Rule1.
D. Modify the rule type of Rule1.
Correct Answer: C
You have an Azure virtual network named Vnet1.

You need to ensure that the virtual machines in Vnet1 can access only the Azure SQL resources in the East US Azure region. The virtual machines
must be prevented from accessing any Azure Storage resources.
Which two outbound network security group (NSG) rules should you create? Each correct answer presents part of the solution.
A. a deny rule that has a source of VirtualNetwork and a destination of Sql
B. an allow rule that has the IP address range of Vnet1 as the source and destination of Sql.EastUS
C. a deny rule that has a source of VirtualNetwork and a destination of 168.63.129.0/24
D. a deny rule that has the IP address range of Vnet1 as the source and destination of Storage
Correct Answer: BD
Reference:
https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/azure/virtual-network/service-tags-overview
✑ A subnet named Subnet1 in Vnet1
✑ A virtual machine named VM1 that connects to Subnet1
✑ Three storage accounts named storage1, storage2, and storage3
You need to ensure that VM1 can access storage1. VM1 must be prevented from accessing any other storage accounts.
Solution: You configure the firewall on storage1 to only accept connections from Vnet1.
A. Yes
B. No
Correct Answer: B
✑ A subnet named Subnet1 in Vnet1
Solution: You create a network security group (NSG) and associate the NSG to Subnet1.
A. Yes
B. No
Correct Answer: B
A subnet named Subnet1 in Vnet1 -

Solution: You create a network security group (NSG). You configure a service tag for Microsoft.Storage and link the tag to Subnet1.
A. Yes
B. No
Correct Answer: B
You need to use Traffic Analytics to monitor the usage of applications deployed to Azure virtual machines.
Which Azure Network Watcher feature should you implement first?
A. NSG flow logs
B. IP flow verify
C. Connection monitor
D. Packet capture
Correct Answer: A
Network Watcher: A regional service that enables you to monitor and diagnose conditions at a network scenario level in Azure. You can turn
NSG flow logs on and off with Network Watcher.
Network security group (NSG) flow logs is a feature of Azure Network Watcher that allows you to log information about IP traffic flowing through
an NSG.
Why use NSG Flow Logs?
It is vital to monitor, manage, and know your own network for uncompromised security, compliance, and performance.
Common use cases include Network Monitoring: Identify unknown or undesired traffic. Monitor traffic levels and bandwidth consumption. Filter
flow logs by IP and port to understand application behavior.
Reference:
https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/azure/network-watcher/network-watcher-nsg-flow-logging-overview
HOTSPOT -
You have an Azure subscription that contains the virtual machines shown in the following table.
VNet1 and VNet2 are NOT connected to each other.

You need to block traffic from SQL Server 2019 to IIS by using application security groups. The solution must minimize administrative effort.
How should you configure the application security groups? To answer, select the appropriate options in the answer area.
Hot Area:
Correct Answer:
Box 1: 2 -
All network interfaces assigned to an application security group have to exist in the same virtual network that the first network interface
assigned to the application security group is in.
We need one application security group for each of the two virtual networks.
Box 2: 3 -
One network assignment in VNet1. Two network assignments in VNET2.

Reference:
https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/azure/virtual-network/application-security-groups
HOTSPOT -
You have an Azure virtual network that contains the subnets shown in the following table.
In.NSG1, you create inbound rules as shown in the following table.
NSG2 has only the default rules configured.

You have the Azure virtual machines shown in the following table.
Hot Area:
Correct Answer:
Box 1: Yes -
VM3 is Subnet2. NSG2 applies. The default rule will allow communication.
Box 2: No -
VM1 & VM2 is in Subnet1. NSG1 applies. Only traffic on ports 80 and 443 will be allowed. Connection on port 9090 will be denied.
Note: Priority: A number between 100 and 4096. Rules are processed in priority order, with lower numbers processed before higher numbers,
because lower numbers have higher priority. Once traffic matches a rule, processing stops. As a result, any rules that exist with lower priorities
(higher numbers) that have the same attributes as rules with higher priorities are not processed.
Box 3: No -
VM1 is in Subnet1. NSG1 applies. Only traffic on ports 80 and 443 will be allowed. Connection on port 9090 will be denied.
Reference:
https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/azure/virtual-network/network-security-groups-overview
You have the Azure virtual networks shown in the following table.
You need to check latency between the resources by using connection monitors in Azure Network Watcher.
What is the minimum number of connection monitors that you must create?
A. 1
B. 2
C. 3
D. 4
E. 5
Correct Answer: C
In the Region UK West region we have one single virtual machine VM2.
There is not anything to monitor here.
In the Region East US region we have two virtual machines VM1 & VM3, and App1.
We can monitor the connections: VM1-VM3, VM1-App1, VM3-App1.
Note: Connection Monitor includes the following entities:
Connection monitor resource: A region-specific Azure resource. All the following entities are properties of a connection monitor resource.
Endpoint: A source or destination that participates in connectivity checks. Examples of endpoints include Azure VMs, on-premises agents,
URLs, and IP addresses.
Reference:
https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/azure/network-watcher/connection-monitor-overview
You have an Azure subscription that contains a user named Admin1 and a resource group named RG1.
RG1 contains an Azure Network Watcher instance named NW1.
You need to ensure that Admin1 can place a lock on NW1. The solution must use the principle of least privilege.
Which role should you assign to Admin1?
A. User Access Administrator
B. Resource Policy Contributor
C. Network Contributor
D. Monitoring Contributor
Correct Answer: A
You have a network security group named NSG1.
You need to enable network security group (NS) flow logs for NSG1. The solution must support retention policies.
What should you create first?
A. A standard general-purpose v2 Azure Storage account
B. An Azure Log Analytics workspace
C. A standard general-purpose v1 Azure Storage account
D. A premium Block blobs Azure Storage account
Correct Answer: A

What should you do?
A. On FW1, create an outbound network rule that allows traffic to the Azure Key Management Service (KMS).
B. On FW1, create an outbound service tag rule for Azure Cloud.
D. Deploy an application security group that allows outbound traffic to 1688.
Correct Answer: A
You have an Azure subscription that contains a virtual network named Vnet1. Vnet1 contains a virtual machine named VM1 and an Azure firewall
named FW1.
You have an Azure Firewall Policy named FP1 that is associated to FW1.
You need to ensure that RDP requests to the public IP address of FW1 route to VM1.
What should you configure on FP1?
A. a network rule
B. URL filtering
C. a DNAT rule
D. an application rule
Correct Answer: C
HOTSPOT
-
You have an Azure application gateway named AppGw1.
You need to create a rewrite rule for AppGw1. The solution must rewrite the URL of requests from https://www.contoso.com/fashion/shirts to
https://www.contoso.com/buy.aspx?category=fashion&product=shirts.
How should you complete the rule? To answer, select the appropriate options in the answer area.
Correct Answer:

What should you do?
A. On FW1, create an outbound network rule that allows traffic to the Azure Key Management Service (KMS).
B. On FW1, create an outbound service tag rule for Azure Cloud.
D. On FW1, configure a DNAT rule for port 1688.
Correct Answer: A
SIMULATION
-

-

-

-
You need to create an Azure Firewall instance named FW1 that meets the following requirements:
• Has an IP address from the address range of 10.1.255.0/24

• Uses a new Premium firewall policy named FW-policy1
• Routes traffic directly to the internet
Correct Answer:
SIMULATION
-

-

-

-
You plan to implement an Azure application gateway in the East US Azure region. The
application gateway will have Web Application Firewall (WAF) enabled.
You need to create a policy that can be linked to the planned application gateway. The policy must block connections from IP addresses in the
131.107.150.0/24 range. You do NOT need to provision the application gateway to complete this task.
Correct Answer:
SIMULATION
-

-

-

-
You need to configure VNET1 to log all events and metrics. The solution must ensure that you can query the events and metrics directly from the
Azure portal by using KQL.
Correct Answer:
You have an Azure subscription that contains a virtual network named Vnet1. Vnet1 contains 20 subnets and 500 virtual machines. Each subnet
contains a virtual machine that runs network monitoring software.
You have a network security group (NSG) named NSG1 associated to each subnet.
When a new subnet is created in Vnet1 an automated process creates an additional network monitoring virtual machine in the subnet and links the
subnet to NSG1.
You need to create an inbound security rule in NSG1 that will allow connections to the network monitoring virtual machines from an IP address of
131.107.1.15. The solution must meet the following requirements:
• Ensure that only the monitoring virtual machines receive a connection from 131.1071.15.
• Minimize changes to NSG1 when a new subnet is created.
What should you use as the destination in the inbound security rule?
A. an application security group
B. a service tag
C. a virtual network
D. an IP address
Correct Answer: A
Subnet1 contains three virtual machines that host an app named App1. App1 is accessed by using the SFTP protocol.
From NSG1, you configure an inbound security rule named Rule2 that allows inbound SFTP connections to ASG1.
You need to ensure that the inbound SFTP connections are managed by using ASG1. The solution must minimize administrative effort.
What should you do?
A. From NSG1, modify the priority of Rule2.
B. From each virtual machine, associate the network interface to ASG1.
C. From Subnet1, create a subnet delegation.
D. From ASG1, modify the role assignments.
Correct Answer: B
Users on HP1 connect to App1 by using a URL of https://app1.contoso.com.
You need to ensure that the IDPS on FW1 can identify security threats in the connections from HP1 to Server1.
A. Enable TLS inspection for FW1.
B. Import a server certificate to KV1.
C. Enable threat intelligence for FW1.
D. Add an application group to HP1.
E. Add a secured virtual network to FW1.
Correct Answer: AB
HOTSPOT
-
Case Study
-
To start the case study

-
Overview
-
Existing Environment
-
Azure Network Infrastructure

-
Azure Virtual Machines

-
Azure Private DNS Zones

-
Other Azure Resources

-
Requirements
-
Virtual Network Requirements

-
• Create a virtual network named Vnet6 in West US that will contain the following resources and configurations:
o Two container groups that connect to Vnet6
o Three virtual machines that connect to Vnet6
o Allow VPN connections to be established to Vnet6
o Allow the resources in Vnet6 to access KeyVault1, DB1, and Vnet1 over the Microsoft backbone network.
• The virtual machines in Vnet4 and Vnet5 must be able to communicate over the Microsoft backbone network.
• A virtual machine named VM-Analyze will be deployed to Subnet1. VM-Analyze must inspect the outbound network traffic from Subnet2 to the
internet.
Network Security Requirements

-
• Configure Azure Active Directory (Azure AD) authentication for Point-to-Site (P2S) VPN users.
• Enable NSG flow logs for NSG3 and NSG4.
• Create an NSG named NSG10 that will be associated to Vnet1/Subnet1 and will have the custom inbound security rules shown in the following
table.
• Create an NSG named NSG11 that will be associated to Vnet1/Subnet2 and will have the custom outbound security rules shown in the following
table.
You need to meet the network security requirements for the NSG flow logs.
Which type of resource do you need, and how many instances should you create? To answer, select the appropriate options in the answer area.
Correct Answer:
HOTSPOT
-
You have the Azure firewall shown in the following exhibit.
Correct Answer:
Question #1 Topic 5
You configure storage1 to provide access to the subnet in Vnet1 by using a service endpoint.
You need to ensure that you can use the service endpoint to connect to the read-only endpoint of storage1 in the paired Azure region.
A. Fail over storage1 to the paired Azure region.
B. Configure the firewall settings for storage1.
C. Create a virtual network in the paired Azure region.
D. Create another service endpoint.
Correct Answer: B
The Azure storage firewall provides access control for the public endpoint of your storage account. You can also use the firewall to block all
access through the public endpoint when using private endpoints.
Note: By default, service endpoints work between virtual networks and service instances in the same Azure region. When using service
endpoints with Azure
Storage, service endpoints also work between virtual networks and service instances in a paired region.
Reference:
https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/azure/storage/common/storage-network-security
Question #2 Topic 5
HOTSPOT -
You have the Azure App Service app shown in the App Service exhibit.
The VNet Integration settings for as12 are configured as shown in the Vnet Integration exhibit.
The Private Endpoint connections settings for as12 are configured as shown in the Private Endpoint connections exhibit.
Hot Area:
Correct Answer:
Reference:
https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/azure/app-service/web-sites-integrate-with-vnet
Question #3 Topic 5
DRAG DROP -
You have an Azure virtual network named Vnet1 that connects to an on-premises network.
You have an Azure Storage account named storageaccount1 that contains blob storage.
You need to configure a private endpoint for the blob storage. The solution must meet the following requirements:
✑ Ensure that all on-premises users can access storageaccount1 through the private endpoint.
✑ Prevent access to storageaccount1 from being interrupted.
Select and Place:
Correct Answer:
168.63.129.16 is the IP address of Azure DNS which hosts Azure Private DNS zones. It is only accessible from within a VNet which is why we
need to forward on-prem DNS requests to the VM running DNS in the VNet. The VM will then forward the request to Azure DNS for the IP of the
storage account private endpoint.
Reference:
https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/azure/storage/common/storage-private-endpoints
Question #4 Topic 5
You have an Azure virtual network named Vnet1 that has one subnet. Vnet1 is in the West Europe region.
You deploy an Azure App Service app named App1 to the West Europe region.
You need to provide App1 with access to the resources in Vnet1. The solution must minimize costs.
A. Create a private link.
B. Create a new subnet.
C. Create a NAT gateway.
D. Create a gateway subnet and deploy a virtual network gateway.
Correct Answer: D
Reference:
https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/azure/app-service/web-sites-integrate-with-vnet
Question #5 Topic 5
You have an Azure subscription that is linked to an Azure Active Directory (Azure AD) tenant named contoso.onmicrosoft.com. The subscription
contains the following resources:
✑ An Azure App Service app named App1
✑ An Azure DNS zone named contoso.com
✑ An Azure private DNS zone named private.contoso.com
You create a private endpoint for App1. The record for the endpoint is registered automatically in Azure DNS.
You need to provide a developer with the name that is registered in Azure DNS for the private endpoint.
What should you provide?
A. app1.contoso.onmicrosoft.com
B. app1.private.contoso.com
C. app1.privatelink.azurewebsites.net
D. app1.contoso.com
Correct Answer: C
Question #6 Topic 5
You have Azure App Service apps in the West US Azure region as shown in the following table.
You need to ensure that all the apps can access the resources in a virtual network named VNet1 without forwarding traffic through the internet.
How many integration subnets should you create?
A. 0
B. 1
C. 3
D. 4
E. 6
Correct Answer: C
One integration subnet is required per App Service Plan regardless of how many apps are running in the App Service Plan.
Reference:
Question #7 Topic 5
HOTSPOT -
You have the Azure environment shown in the Azure Environment exhibit.
The settings for each subnet are shown in the following table.
The Firewalls and virtual networks settings for storage1 are configured as shown in the Storage1 exhibit.
Hot Area:
Correct Answer:
Box 1: Yes -
The firewall allows VNet1\Subnet1 through the service endpoint.
Box 2: No -
The firewall does not allow VNet1\Subnet2 through the service endpoint.
Box 3: No -
The firewall allows 132.124.53.0/26 which means it allows all IP addresses between 132.124.53.0 and 132.124.53.63. The public IP of VM3 is
132.124.53.76 which is outside the allowed range.
Question #8 Topic 5
DRAG DROP -
You have two Azure subscriptions named Subscription1 and Subscription2. Subscription1 contains a virtual network named Vnet1. Vnet1 contains
an application server. Subscription2 contains a virtual network named Vnet2.
You need to provide the virtual machines in Vnet2 with access to the application server in Vnet1 by using a private endpoint.
Select and Place:
Correct Answer:
Step 1: Deploy an Azure Load Balancer in front of the application server

Configure your application to run behind a standard load balancer in your virtual network.
Step 2: In Subscription 1, create a private link service and attach the service to the frontend IP configuration of the load balancer.
Create a Private Link Service referencing the load balancer above.
Step 3: In Subscription 2, create a private endpoint by using the private link service.
Private Link service can be accessed from approved private endpoints in any public region. The private endpoint can be reached from the same
virtual network, regionally peered VNets, globally peered VNets and on premises using private VPN or ExpressRoute connections.
Step 4: In Subscription1, accept the private endpoint connection request.

Network connections can be initiated only by clients that are connecting to the private endpoint.
Not:
Incorrect: Enable virtual network peering between Vnet1 and Vnet2.
Reference:
https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/azure/private-link/private-link-service-overview https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/azure/private-link/private-
endpoint-overview
Question #9 Topic 5
You have an Azure subscription that is linked to an Azure Active Directory (Azure AD) tenant named contoso.onmicrosoft.com. The subscription
contains the following resources:
✑ An App Service plan named ASP1
✑ An Azure App Service named webapp1
An Azure private DNS zone named private.contoso.com
✑ Virtual machines on Vnet1 that cannot communicate outside the virtual network
You need to ensure that the virtual machines on Vnet1 can access webapp1 by using a URL of https://www.private.contoso.com.
A. Create a CNAME record that maps www.private.contoso.com to webapp1.contoso.onmicrosoft.com.
B. Create a CNAME record that maps www.private.contoso.com to webapp1.private.contoso.com.
C. Create a service endpoint for webapp1.
D. Register an enterprise application in Azure AD for webapp1.
E. Create a private endpoint for webapp1.
F. Create a CNAME record that maps www.private.contoso.com to webapp1.privatelink.azurewebsites.net.
Correct Answer: EF
E: You can use private DNS zones to override the DNS resolution for a private endpoint. A private DNS zone can be linked to your virtual network
to resolve specific domains.
When you use Private Endpoint for Web App, the requested URL must match the name of your Web App. When you deploy a Private Endpoint, we
update the
DNS entry to point to the canonical name mywebapp.privatelink.azurewebsites.net. For example, the name resolution will be (Name, Type,
Value): mywebapp.azurewebsites.net CNAME mywebapp.privatelink.azurewebsites.net
Reference:
https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/azure/app-service/networking/private-endpoint
You have an Azure Front Door instance named FD1 that is protected by using Azure Web Application Firewall (WAF).
FD1 uses a frontend hast named app1.contoso.com to provide access to Azure web apps hosted in the East US Azure region and the West US
Azure region.
You need to configure FD1 to block requests to app1.contoso.com from all countries other than the United States.
What should you include in the WAF policy?
A. a custom rule that uses a match rule
B. a frontend hast association
C. a custom rule that uses a rate limit rule
D. a managed rule set
Correct Answer: A
A. Azure DDoS Protection for virtual networks
B. private endpoints
C. Azure Virtual Network NAT
Correct Answer: B
You need to ensure that the apps hosted on VM1 can resolve the IP address of the private endpoint for azsql1.database.windows.net.
What should you create first?
A. a public DNS zone named database.windows.net
B. a private DNS zone named database.windows.net
C. a public DNS zone named privatelink.database.windows.net
D. a private DNS zone named privatelink.database.windows.net
Correct Answer: D
You need to ensure that VM1 and VM2 can connect only to storage1. The solution must meet the following requirements:
• Prevent VM1 and VM2 from accessing any other storage accounts
• Ensure that storage1 is accessible from the internet.
A. a network security group (NSG)
B. a service endpoint policy
C. a private link
D. a private endpoint
Correct Answer: B
SIMULATION
-

-

-

-
You need to ensure that connections to the storage12345678 storage account can be made by using an IP address in the 10.1.1.0/24 range and
the name storage12345678.privatelink.blob.core.windows.net.
Correct Answer:
SIMULATION
-

-

-

-
You need to ensure that requests for www.relecloud.com from any of your Azure virtual networks resolve to frontdoor1.azurefd.net.
Correct Answer:
SIMULATION
-

-

-

-
You need to ensure that the storage12345678 storage account will only accept connections from the hosts on VNET1.
Correct Answer:
HOTSPOT
-
You have two Azure subscriptions named Subscription1 and Subscription2.
There are no connections between the virtual networks in the two subscriptions.
You configure a private link service as shown in the privatelinkservice1 exhibit. (Click the privatelinkservice1 tab.)
You create a load balancer name in Subscription1 and configure the backend pool shown in the lb1 exhibit. (Click the lb1 tab.)
You create a private endpoint in Subscription2 as shown in the privateendpoint4 exhibit. (Click the privateendpoint4 tab.)
Correct Answer:
You have an Azure subscription that contains an Azure Front Door named FD1.
You plan to deploy an app named App1 by using Azure App Service. Users will access App1 by using FD1.
You need to provide FD1 with access to App1. The solution must meet the following requirements:
• Ensure that users can only access App1 by using FD1.

• Ensure that users cannot access App1 directly from the internet.
What should you create for App1?
A. an access restriction
B. a private endpoint
C. a subnet delegation
D. a service endpoint
Correct Answer: B
HOTSPOT
-
You purchase a certificate for app1.contoso.com from a public certification authority (CA) and install the certificate on appservice1.
You need to ensure that App1 can be accessed by using a URL of https://app1.contoso.com. The solution must ensure that all the traffic for App1
is routed via FD1.
Which type of DNS record should you create, and where should you store the certificate? To answer, select the appropriate options in the answer
area.
Correct Answer:
You have an Azure subscription that contains four virtual machines. The virtual machines host an app named App1.
You deploy an Azure Standard Load Balancer named LB1 to load balance incoming HTTPS requests to App1.
You need to reduce how long it takes for LB1 to stop sending App1 traffic to failed servers. The solution must minimize administrative effort.
What should you modify?
A. the Backend pools settings
B. the Diagnostic settings
C. the Load-balancing rules
D. the Health probes settings
Correct Answer: D
You have an Azure subscription that contains a virtual network named VNet1. VNet1 contains the following subnets:
• AzureFirewallSubnet
• GatewaySubnet
• Subnet1
• Subnet2
• Subnet3
Subnet2 has a delegation to the Microsoft.Web/serverfarms service.
The subscription contains the resources shown in the following table.
You need to implement an Azure application gateway named AG1 that will be integrated with an Azure Web Application Firewall (WAF). AG1 will be
used to publish VMSS1.
To which subnet should you connect AG1?
A. GatewaySubnet
B. AzureFirewallSubnet
C. Subnet2
D. Subnet1
E. Subnet3
Correct Answer: E
You have an Azure virtual network named VNet1 that contains the subnets shown in the following table.
You need to deploy an Azure application gateway named AppGW1 to VNet1.
To where can you deploy AppGW1?
A. GatewaySubnet only
B. Subnet2 only
C. Subnet1 or Subnet2 only
D. Subnet2 or GatewaySubnet only
E. Subnet1, Subnet2, and GatewaySubnet
Correct Answer: B
HOTSPOT
-
You have an Azure subscription that contains multiple virtual machine scale sets and multiple Azure load balancers. The load balancers balance
traffic across the scale sets.
You plan to deploy Azure Front Door to load balance traffic across the load balancers.
You need to identify which Front Door SKU to configure, and what to use to route the traffic to the load balancers. The solution must minimize
costs.
Correct Answer:

What should you do?
A. Deploy a NAT gateway.
B. Deploy an Azure Standard Load Balancer that has an outbound NAT rule.
Correct Answer: C
DRAG DROP
-
You discover that users connect directly to App1.
You need to meet the following requirements:
• Administrators must only access App1 by using a private endpoint.

• All user connections to App1 must be routed through FD1.
• The downtime of connections to App1 must be minimized.
Correct Answer:
Your on-premises network contains a DNS server named Server1.
The on-premises network is connected to VNet1 by using a Site-to-Site (S2S) VPN.
You need to ensure that Server1 can resolve the DNS name of storage1. The solution must minimize costs and administrative effort.
A. Azure DNS Private Resolver
B. an Azure public DNS zone
C. an Azure Private DNS zone
D. an Azure virtual machine that hosts a DNS service
Correct Answer: A
You have an Azure Private Link service named PL1 that uses an Azure load balancer named LB1.
You need to ensure that PL1 can support a higher volume of outbound traffic.
What should you do?
A. Increase the number of frontend IP configurations for LB1.
B. Increase the number of NAT IP addresses assigned to PL1.
C. Deploy an Azure Application Gateway v2 instance to the source NAT subnet.
D. Redeploy LB1 with a different SKU.
Correct Answer: B
Topic 6 - Testlet 1
Question #1 Topic 6
Introductory Info
Case Study -

Overview -
and Windows
10 devices.
Azure Environment -
Requirements -

Direct the default route of 0.0.0.0/0 on Vnet2 and Vnet3 to the Boston datacenter over an ExpressRoute circuit.
Ensure that the records in the cloud.litwareinc.com can be resolved from the on-premises locations.
Automatically register the DNS names of Azure virtual machines to the cloud.litwareinc.com zone.
Minimize the size of the subnets allocated to platform-managed services.
Allow traffic from VMScaleSet1 to VMScaleSet2 on the TCP port 443 only.

Users must be able to connect to Vnet1 by using a Point-to-Site (P2S) VPN when working remotely. Connections must be authenticated by Azure
AD.
Latency of the traffic between the Boston datacenter and all the virtual networks must be minimized.
The Boston datacenter must connect to the Azure virtual networks by using an ExpressRoute FastPath connection.
Traffic between Vnet2 and Vnet3 must be routed through Vnet1.

The storage1 account must be accessible from all on-premises locations without exposing the public endpoint of storage1.
The storage2 account must be accessible from Vnet2 and Vnet3 without exposing the public endpoint of storage2.
Question
HOTSPOT -
You need to recommend a configuration for the ExpressRoute connection from the Boston datacenter. The solution must meet the hybrid
networking requirements and business requirements.
What should you recommend? To answer, select the appropriate options in the answer area.
Hot Area:
Correct Answer:
Topic 7 - Testlet 10
Question #1 Topic 7
Introductory Info
Case Study -

Overview -
and Windows
10 devices.
Azure Environment -
Requirements -


AD.

Question
You need to provide access to storage1. The solution must meet the PaaS networking requirements and the business requirements.
A. a private endpoint
B. Azure Traffic Manager
C. Azure Front Door
Correct Answer: D
Question #2 Topic 7
Introductory Info
Case Study -

Overview -
and Windows
10 devices.
Azure Environment -
Requirements -


AD.

Question
You need to provide access to storage2. The solution must meet the PaaS networking requirements and the business requirements.
Which connectivity method should you use?
B. Azure Firewall
C. Azure Front Door
Correct Answer: D
Reference:
https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/azure/virtual-network/virtual-network-service-endpoints-overview
Question #3 Topic 7
Introductory Info
Case Study -

Overview -
and Windows
10 devices.
Azure Environment -
Requirements -


AD.

Question
HOTSPOT -
You need to implement name resolution for the cloud.litwareinc.com. The solution must meet the networking requirements.

Hot Area:
Correct Answer:
Reference:
https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/azure/dns/private-dns-autoregistration https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/azure/virtual-network/virtual-
networks-name-resolution-for-vms-and-role-instances
Topic 8 - Testlet 2
Question #1 Topic 8
Introductory Info
Case Study -

Overview -
Azure Network Infrastructure -

Azure Virtual Machines -

Azure Private DNS Zones -

Other Azure Resources -

Requirements -
Virtual Network Requirements -

Create a virtual network named Vnet6 in West US that will contain the following resources and configurations:
- Two container groups that connect to Vnet6
- Three virtual machines that connect to Vnet6
- Allow VPN connections to be established to Vnet6
- Allow the resources in Vnet6 to access KeyVault1, DB1, and Vnet1 over the Microsoft backbone network.
The virtual machines in Vnet4 and Vnet5 must be able to communicate over the Microsoft backbone network.
A virtual machine named VM-Analyze will be deployed to Subnet1. VM-Analyze must inspect the outbound network traffic from Subnet2 to the
internet.
Network Security Requirements -

Configure Azure Active Directory (Azure AD) authentication for Point-to-Site (P2S) VPN users.
Enable NSG flow logs for NSG3 and NSG4.
Create an NSG named NSG10 that will be associated to Vnet1/Subnet1 and will have the custom inbound security rules shown in the following
table.
Create an NSG named NSG11 that will be associated to Vnet1/Subnet2 and will have the custom outbound security rules shown in the following
table.
Question
You need to configure GW1 to meet the network security requirements for the P2S VPN users.
Which Tunnel type should you select in the Point-to-site configuration settings of GW1?
A. IKEv2 and OpenVPN (SSL)
B. IKEv2
C. IKEv2 and SSTP (SSL)
D. OpenVPN (SSL)
E. SSTP (SSL)
Correct Answer: D
Reference:
Topic 9 - Testlet 3
Question #1 Topic 9
Introductory Info
Case Study -

Overview -
and Windows
10 devices.
Azure Environment -
Requirements -


AD.

Question
DRAG DROP -
You need to prepare Vnet1 for the deployment of an ExpressRoute gateway. The solution must meet the hybrid connectivity requirements and the
business requirements.
Which three actions should you perform in sequence for Vnet1? To answer, move the appropriate actions from the list of actions to the answer.
Select and Place:
Correct Answer:
Step 1: Delete the VPN GW1.

The existing VPN GW1 GatewaySubnet is too small with /29.
Users must be able to connect to Vnet1 by using a Point-to-Site (P2S) VPN when working remotely. Connections must be authenticated by
Azure AD.
Step 2: Create a VPN gateway by using Basic SKU.

Basic SKU is good enough.
Note -
The Basic gateway SKU does not support IKEv2 or RADIUS authentication. If you plan on having Mac clients connect to your virtual network, do
not use the Basic
SKU.
Step 3: Set the subnet mask of Gateway Subnet to /27.
When you create the gateway subnet, you specify the number of IP addresses that the subnet contains. The number of IP addresses needed
depends on the VPN gateway configuration that you want to create. Some configurations require more IP addresses than others. We [Microsoft]
recommend that you create a gateway subnet that uses a /27 or /28.
It's best to specify /27 or larger (/26,/25 etc.). This allows enough IP addresses for future changes, such as adding an ExpressRoute gateway.
Reference:
https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/azure/vpn-gateway/vpn-gateway-howto-point-to-site-resource-manager-portal
Question #2 Topic 9
Introductory Info
Case Study -

Overview -
and Windows
10 devices.
Azure Environment -
Requirements -


AD.

Question
You need to connect Vnet2 and Vnet3. The solution must meet the virtual networking requirements and the business requirements.
Which two actions should you include in the solution? Each correct answer presents part of the solution.
A. On the peering from Vnet1, select Allow gateway transit.
B. On the peerings from Vnet2 and Vnet3, select Use remote gateways.
C. On the peerings from Vnet2 and Vnet3, select Allow gateway transit.
D. On the peering from Vnet1, select Use remote gateways.
E. On the peering from Vnet1, select Allow forwarded traffic.
Correct Answer: AB
VNet-to-VNet connectivity. The following diagram shows how gateway transit works with virtual network peering.
gateway, including S2S, P2S, and VNet-to-VNet connections,
Reference:
https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/azure/vpn-gateway/vpn-gateway-peering-gateway-transit
Question #3 Topic 9
Introductory Info
Case Study -

Overview -
and Windows
10 devices.
Azure Environment -
Requirements -


AD.

Question
HOTSPOT -
You need to implement a P2S VPN for the users in the branch office. The solution must meet the hybrid networking requirements.
Hot Area:
Correct Answer:
Reference:
Introductory Info
Case Study -

Overview -




Requirements -

internet.

table.
table.
Question
HOTSPOT -
Hot Area:
Correct Answer:
Box 1: No -
Zone2.contoso.com is not linked to any virtual networks. Therefore, no VMs are able to resolve names in the zone.
Box 2: Yes -
VM4 is in VNet3. Zone1.contoso.com has a link to VNet3 and auto-registration is enabled on the link.
Box3: No -
VNet3 is linked to zone1.contoso.com and auto-registration is enabled on the link. A virtual network can only have one registration zone. You
can link zone2.contoso.com to VNet3 but you won't be able to enable auto-registration on the link.
Introductory Info
Case Study -

Overview -




Requirements -

internet.

table.
table.
Question
HOTSPOT -
Which virtual machines can VM1 and VM4 ping successfully? To answer, select the appropriate options in the answer area.
Hot Area:
Correct Answer:
Box 1: VM2, VM3 and VM4.

VM1 is in VNet1/Subnet1. VNet1 is peered with VNet2 and VNet3.
There are no NSGs blocking outbound ICMP from VNet1. There are no NSGs blocking inbound ICMP to VNet1/Subnet2, VNet2 or VNet3.
Therefore, VM1 can ping VM2 in VNet1/Subnet2, VM3 in VNet2 and VM4 in VNet3.
Box 2:
VM4 is in VNet3. VNet3 is peered with VNet1 and VNet2. There are no NSGs blocking outbound ICMP from VNet3. There are no NSGs blocking
inbound ICMP to VNet1/Subnet1, VNet1/Subnet2 or VNet2 from VNet3 (NSG10 blocks inbound ICMP from VNet4 but not from VNet3).
Therefore, VM4 can ping VM1 in VNet1/
Subnet1, VM2 in VNet1/Subnet2 and VM3 in VNet2.
Introductory Info
Case Study -

Overview -




Requirements -

internet.

table.
table.
Question
What should you implement to meet the virtual network requirements for the virtual machines that connect to Vnet4 and Vnet5?
B. a routing table
C. a service endpoint
D. a private link service
E. a virtual network peering
Correct Answer: E
There is no virtual network peering between VM4's VNet (VNet3) and VM5's VNet (VNet4). To enable the VMs to communicate over the
Microsoft backbone network a VNet peering is required between VNet3 and VNet4.
Introductory Info
Case Study -

Overview -
and Windows
10 devices.
Azure Environment -
Requirements -


AD.

Question
You need to configure the default route on Vnet2 and Vnet3. The solution must meet the virtual networking requirements.
What should you use to configure the default route?
A. route filters
B. BGP route exchange
C. a user-defined route assigned to GatewaySubnet in Vnet1
D. a user-defined route assigned to GatewaySubnet in Vnet2 and Vnet3
Correct Answer: B
Reference:
Introductory Info
Case Study -

Overview -
and Windows
10 devices.
Azure Environment -
Requirements -


AD.

Question
DRAG DROP -
You need to implement outbound connectivity for VMScaleSet1. The solution must meet the virtual networking requirements and the business
requirements.

Select and Place:
Correct Answer:
Reference:
https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/azure/load-balancer/skus
https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/azure/load-balancer/load-balancer-outbound-connections#outboundrules
Introductory Info
Case Study -

Overview -




Requirements -

internet.

table.
table.
Question
HOTSPOT -
You are implementing the virtual network requirements for VM-Analyze.
What should you include in a custom route that is linked to Subnet2? To answer, select the appropriate options in the answer area.
Hot Area:
Correct Answer:
Reference:
Introductory Info
Case Study -

Overview -




Requirements -

internet.

table.
table.
Question
HOTSPOT -
You create NSG10 and NSG11 to meet the network security requirements.
Hot Area:
Correct Answer:
Box 1: No -
NSG10 which is attached to VM1's subnet blocks RDP (port TCP 3389) to 'Any' which means the port is blocked to all destinations.
Box 2: Yes -
NSG10 blocks ICMP from VNet4 (source 10.10.0.0/16) but it is not blocked from VM2's subnet (VNet1/Subnet2).
Box 3: No -
NSG11 blocks RDP (port TCP 3389) destined for 'VirtualNetwork'. VirtualNetwork is a service tag and means the address space of the virtual
network (VNet1) which in this case is 10.1.0.0/16. Therefore, RDP traffic from subnet2 to anywhere else in VNet1 is blocked.
Introductory Info
Case Study -

Overview -
and Windows
10 devices.
Azure Environment -
Requirements -


AD.

Question
HOTSPOT -
You need to restrict traffic from VMScaleSet1 to VMScaleSet2. The solution must meet the virtual networking requirements.
What is the minimum number of custom NSG rules and NSG assignments required? To answer, select the appropriate options in the answer area.

Hot Area:
Correct Answer:
Box 2: One NSG -

The minimum requirement is one NSG. You could attach the NSG to VMScaleSet1 and restrict outbound traffic, or you could attach the NSG to
VMScaleSet2 and restrict inbound traffic. Either way you would need two custom NSG rules.
Box 1: Two custom rules -

With the NSG attached to VMScaleSet2, you would need to create a custom rule blocking all traffic from VMScaleSet1. Then you would need to
create another custom rule with a higher priority than the first rule that allows traffic on port 443.
The default rules in the NSG will allow all other traffic to VMScaleSet2.
Introductory Info
Case Study -

Overview -




Requirements -

internet.

table.
table.
Question
HOTSPOT -
In which NSGs can you use ASG1 and to which virtual machine network interfaces can you associate ASG1? To answer, select the appropriate
options in the answer area.
Hot Area:
Correct Answer:

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2023/9/29 13:10 AZ-700 Exam – Free Actual Q&As, Page 1 | ExamTopics

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Topic 1 - Question Set 1

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A. an Azure key vault

D. Azure Active Directory (Azure AD) Application Proxy

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A. a virtual network gateway

B. Azure Application Gateway

D. a local network gateway

E. Azure Front Door

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You have an Azure virtual network and an on-premises datacenter.

B. a virtual network gateway

D. Azure Web Application Firewall (WAF)

E. an on-premises data gateway

F. an Azure application gateway

G. a local network gateway

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B. ExpressRoute Global Reach

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Box 1: An enterprise application

Box 2: Open VPN (SSL)

Question #10 Topic 1

Question #11 Topic 1

Question #12 Topic 1

Box 1: Global Reach -

Question #13 Topic 1

A. Set Connection Mode to ResponderOnly.

B. Set BGP to Enabled.

C. Set Use Azure Private IP Address to Enabled.

D. Set IPsec / IKE policy to Custom.

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Question #14 Topic 1

Your on-premises network contains a VPN device.

NOTE: Each correct selection is worth one point.

Question #15 Topic 1

NOTE: Each correct selection is worth one point.

Question #16 Topic 1

A Site-to-Site VPN will connect Vnet1 to your company’s on-premises network.

What should you recommend for Vnet2 and Vnet3?

A. VNet-to-VNet VPN connections

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Question #17 Topic 1

Your company has an office in New York.

• The connection must have up to 1 Gbps of bandwidth.

A. one ExpressRoute Premium circuit

B. two ExpressRoute Premium circuits

C. four ExpressRoute Standard circuits

D. one ExpressRoute Standard circuit

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Question #18 Topic 1

You have an Azure subscription that contains a virtual network.

Which gateway SKU should you specify?

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