Quarter 1 Lesson 1

Empowerment
Technologies
ICT
Joven S. Rios
After going through this lesson, you
are expected to:
✓ Compare and contrast the
nuances of varied online
platforms, sites, and content to
best achieve specific class
objectives or address situational
Challenges
✓ Apply online safety, security,
ethics, and etiquette standards
and practice in the use of ICTs
as it would relate to their
specific professional tracks
✓ Use the Internet as a tool for
credible research and
information gathering to best
achieve specific class objectives
or address situational
challenges
Guided Question
Directions: Answer the following questions honestly.
1. How many times have you checked your phone this morning?
2. How many status updates have you posted in Facebook today?
3. Did you use the Internet for an hour after you woke up this
morning?
4. Do you follow a celebrity via his/her social media account?

If you happen to be “guilty as charged” in most of these questions,

chances are, you are a digital native. And chances are, from the
moment you were born, you were surrounded by technology. You
are surrounded by ICT.
 Break the code to reveal the message.
19-16-22-25 --- 26-4 --- 26-18-25
19-16-22-25 --- 24-5 --- 26 --- 10-17-5-19 --- 22-7-5-12-25 --- 26-18-25
26-17 --- 26-18-25, --- 26 --- 19-5-12-21-24 --- 21-26-10-1 --- 25-5
LET US NOW
ASSESS IF --- 21-1-22-23-17 --- 22-7-5-12-25
YOU HAVE
POTENTIAL
TO BE IN THE
WORLD OF
ICT IN THE
10 21 15 17 5 6 3 23 4 25
FUTURE. K L M N O P Q R S T
Information and Communication Technology

What is Information and Communication Technology or ICT?

It deals with the use of different communication technologies such as mobile
phones, Internet and etc. to locate, save, send, and edit information.

When we make a video call, we use the Internet. When we send a text or
make a call, we use cellular networks.

Having a unified way to communicate is one of the goals of ICT. We spend

less because of ICT.
Famous Personalities Behind The ICT
1. BILL GATES – He introduced Microsoft
2. STEVE JOBS – He introduced Apple
3. MARK ZUCKERBERG – He pioneered Facebook and later
bought Instagram
4. MARTHA LANE FOX – developed last-minute.com., an
online booking site for airlines, hotels, restaurant and
everything under the sun. Her website relied heavily on online
systems which other websites soon followed suit.
5. TIM BERNERS-LEE – invented the World Wide Web, an
Internet-based hypermedia initiative for global information
sharing.
ICT in the Philippines

• More ICT-related jobs and companies are established.

• Owning multiple phones/gadgets at the same time.
• Increase in text messages, chat messages and emails
sent each day.
• Different services, news and new information are easily
access through the internet.
• A lot of selfies are taken and posted in social media
each day.
What is Internet?

• Is the global system of interconnected computer

networks that use the Internet protocol suite to link
billions of devices worldwide;
• Means of connecting a computer to any other
computer anywhere in the world via dedicated
routers and servers.
Top Internet Service Providers in the Philippines

1. Converge ICT Solutions

2. One SKY
3. PLDT
4. Globe Broadband
5. Rise
Information and Communication Technology

World Wide Web

❑ The World Wide Web, commonly referred to as WWW, W3, or
simply the Web is an interconnected system of public
webpages accessible through the Internet. It was invented
Sir Tim Berners-Lee in 1989. Web pages are what make up
the world wide web and it can either be static or dynamic.

Web 1.0
❑ Web pages are static and not interactive. You can’t post
comments or create an account.
WHAT IS WEB PAGE?
• Web page is a hypertext document connected to the World Wide Web.
• It is a document that is suitable for the World Wide Web.
WHAT IS WEBSITE?
• A location connected to the Internet that maintains one or more pages on
the World Wide Web.
• It is a related collection of World Wide Web (WWW) files that includes a
beginning file located a home page.
WHAT IS WEB BROWSER?
• It displays a web page on a monitor or mobile device.
• It is a software application for retrieving, presenting, and traversing
information resources on the World Wide Web.
Web 1.0
Advantages of Static Websites
✓ Lower once-off cost
✓ Faster loading than dynamic sites
✓ Cheaper hosting required than dynamic sites, as they usually use less
bandwidth and server resources than dynamic sites.
✓ Developer independent. Dynamic sites are usually built in a specific
✓ way, with a specific framework, and thus requires a developer with a
✓ specific skill set to manage.
Web 1.0
Disadvantages of Static
Websites
✓ Might have higher maintenance
costs if the content changes
often.
✓ No user registrations, or advanced
functionality usually connected
with dynamic sites.
✓ Dependent on a developer to
make changes, which can be a
problem during public holidays, or
on short notice, whereas with a
dynamic site you can make
changes to the content any time.
Web 1.0
Some Examples of Static Websites

•www.9boninnes.co.za
•www.quayside906.co.za
•www.fibercom.co.za
•www.blouberg-holiday.co.za
www.strongroom.co.za
Web 2.0
term used to describe the present
generation of the World Wide Web
that concentrates on its capability of
providing people the means to
collaborate and share information
online.
❑ The second stage in World Wide
Web

❑ Dynamic Website
➢ The content of the website changes

❑ Interactive
➢ The user may be able to comment or create
user account

❑ enables an increased user

participation in the web
Web 2.0
Features of Web 2.0
Folksonomy - It allows users to categorize and classify/arrange
information using freely chosen keywords (e.g., tagging). Popular
social networking sites such as Twitter, Instagram, Facebook,
etc. use tags that start with the pound sign (#). This is also
referred to as hashtag.
Features of Web 2.0
Rich User Experience
➢ Content is dynamic and is responsive to user’s input.
➢ An example would be a website that shows local content.
➢ In the case of social networking sites, when logged on, your ac
count is used to modify what you see in their website.

User Participation
➢ The owner of the website is not the only one who is able to put
content.
➢ They can place a content of their own by means of comment,
reviews, and evaluation.
➢ Some websites allow readers to comment on an article, partici
pate in a poll, or review a specific product (e.g., Amazon.com,
online stores).
Features of Web 2.0
Software as a Service
➢ Users will subscribe to a software only when needed rather th
an purchasing them.
➢ Cheaper option if you do not always need to use a software.
➢ For instance, Google Docs is a free web-based application that
allows the user to create and edit word processing and spread
sheet documents online.
➢ When you need a software, like a Word Processor, you can pur
chase it for a one-time huge amount and install it in your com
puter and it is yours forever.
➢ Software as a service allows you to “rent” a software for a mini
mal fee.
Features of Web 2.0
Long Tail
➢ A site that offers services and brings individual and businesses
into selling different goods and commodities such as shopping
site like OLX, Lazada, Shopee, Zalora and others.

Mass Participation
➢ It is a diverse information sharing through universal web
access.
➢ Since most users can use the Internet, Web 2.0’s content is ba
sed on people from various cultures.
Web 3.0
❑ Also called as Semantic Web
❑ Semantics – ability of Web technologies to understand and
interpret human-generated content
❑ The aim of Web 3.0 is to have machines understand the
user’s preferences to be able to deliver web content specifically
targeting the user.
❑ The Internet can predict the best possible answers to your qu
estion by “learning from your previous choices

Example:
Apple’s Siri
LET US ASSESS HOW AWARE ARE YOU
ON THE BASICS OF WORLD WIDE WEB.
Name the following logo:
1. 6.
Internet Explorer Opera Browser
2. 7.
Mozilla Firefox CM Browser

3. 8.
Google Chrome
Private Browser
4. 9.
Safari Browser Phoenix Browser

5. 10.
Brave Browser Maxthon Browser
Trends in ICT
As the world of ICT
continues to grow, the
industry has focused on
several innovations. These
innovations cater to the needs
of the people that benefit
most out of ICT. Whether it
is for business or personal
use, these trends are current
front runners in the
innovation of ICT.
Trends in ICT

1. Convergence 2. Social Media

• Technological convergence is the • It is a website, application, or
combination of two or more online channel that enables web
different entities of technologies to users to create, co-create, modify,
create a new single device. and exchange user-generated
• Example: Using of content.
smartphone to create word
documents that was
previously can only be
created using desktop
computer.
Types of Social Media
1. Social Networks - sites that allow you to connect with other people
with same interests or background.
Examples: Facebook, Google+

TikTok WeChat Pokemon Line Facebook Skype

Go

Telegram Snapchat Facebook MeetMe Whats App Instagram

Messenger
Types of Social Media
2. Bookmarking Sites - sites that allow users you to store and manage
links to various websites and resources, and to tag
Examples: StumbleUpon, Pinterest
3. Social News - sites that allow users to post their own news items or
links to other news sources.
Examples: reddit, dig
4. Media Sharing - sites that allow you to upload and share media
content like images, music, and video.
Examples: Flickr, YouTube, and Instagram
Types of Social Media
5. Microblogging - sites that focus on short updates from the user.
Those who are subscribed will receive updates.
Examples: Twitter
6. Blogs and Forums - sites that allow users to post their content.
Examples: Blogger, WordPress, Tumblr
Trends in ICT

3. Assistive Media
• It is a nonprofit service designed
to help people who have visual
and reading impairments. A
database of audio recordings is
used to read to the user. You
may visit
http://assistivemedia.org/ for
several of their audio recordings
is used to read to the user.
Trends in ICT

4. Mobile Technologies
• The popularity of smartphones and tablets has taken a major rise
over the years. This is largely because of the devices’ capability to do
tasks that were originally found in personal computers.
Different types of mobile operating systems:
1. iOS – used in Apple devices such as the iPhone and iPad
2. Android – an open source operating system developed by Google.
Being open source means several mobile phone companies use this OS for
free.
3. Blackberry OS – used in blackberry devices
4. Windows Phone OS – a closed source and proprietary operating
system developed by Microsoft
5. Symbian – the original smartphone OS used by Nokia devices
6. WebOS – originally used for smartphones; now used for smartTVs
7. Windows Mobile – developed by Microsoft for smartphones and
pocket PCs.
It has three components :
1. Client computers – clients are the device
that the end user interact with cloud.

2. Distributed Servers – Often servers are

in geographically different places, but
server acts as if they are working next to
each other.

3. Datacenters – It is collection of servers

where application is placed and is
accessed via Internet.
Types of Clouds:
1. PUBLIC CLOUD allows systems and services to
be easily accessible to the general public. Public
cloud may be less secured because of its
openness, e.g. e-mail
2. PRIVATE CLOUD allows systems and services
to be accessible within an organization. It offers
increased security because of its private nature.
3. COMMUNITY CLOUD allows systems and
services to be accessible by group of
organizations.
4. HYBRID CLOUD is a mixture of public and
private cloud. However, the critical activities are
performed using private cloud while the non-
critical activities are performed using public
cloud.
Assessment
True or False.
Write T if the statement is correct, otherwise write F.

1. Web pages that are the same regardless of the user are
referred to static.
2. Blogging sites are sites that focus on short updates.
3. Android is a mobile operating system for Apple devices.
4. Folksonomy deals with information tagging.
5. ICT deals with the use of different technologies to work on
a similar goal or task.
Assessment
True or False.
Write T if the statement is correct, otherwise write F.

T 1. Web pages that are the same regardless of the user are
referred to static.
F 2. Blogging sites are sites that focus on short updates.
F 3. Android is a mobile operating system for Apple devices.
T 4. Folksonomy deals with information tagging.
F 5. ICT deals with the use of different technologies to work on
a similar goal or task.
What I Can Do
Differentiate Web 1.0, Web 2.0, and Web 3.0 in your own words.

WEB 1.0 WEB 2.0 WEB 3.0

What I Can Do
Differentiate Web 1.0, Web 2.0, and Web 3.0 in your own words.

WEB 1.0 WEB 2.0 WEB 3.0

✓Static ✓Sharing Content ✓Portable

✓Not interactive ✓Community ✓Smart

✓Page View Focus Applications

✓Mostly Read ✓Interactive ✓User

Only Advertising Engagement

3 EVOLUTION
OF WEB
 EVALUATING WEB PAGES
In this activity, the learner will choose one website (attach a screen capture
of the home page your chosen website) and evaluate it using the criteria below.
Website Name: ___________________________________________________________
ASSIGNMENT
URL: _____________________________________________________________________
 Write the
ASSIGNMENT strengths and
weaknesses of the
website.

Write the features

that should be
present and the
features that
should be removed
from the website.
REFLECTION
•What are the 3 things that you have
learned in the lesson?

•What are the 2 things that you found

interesting while studying the lesson?