Cell Respiration and Photosynthesis Questions

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Photosynthesis & Cellular Respiration

Name:__________________________________________ /85

Vocabulary: Match the phrases on the left with the term that best fits. Use answers only one time.
(12 marks)
____1. Organisms that make their own food A. Chloroplasts

____2. Site of photosynthesis B. Anaerobic

____3.Process occurs in a mitochondrion C. Aerobic

____4.C6H12O6 D. light-independent reaction

____5. Process does not require oxygen E. chlorophyll

____6. Process requires oxygen F. sunlight

____ 7. The ability to do work G. Glycolysis

____8. Energy storing molecule H. Energy

____9. The anaerobic process of splitting glucose I. ATP


and forming two molecules of pyruvic acid

____ 10. This starts the process of photosynthesis J. Kreb’s cycle

____ 11. This process does not require sunlight. K. Glucose

____ 12. The pigment that traps sunlight L. Autotrophs

Directions: Answer each of the following questions in a clear and concise manner.

1. Draw a Venn diagram that compares photosynthesis and cellular respiration. (8 marks)

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2. Describe in your own words what cellular respiration is and why it is needed. (2)

3. What is the general (balanced) chemical equation for photosynthesis? What is it for cellular respiration?
How are they related? (3)

4. In what step of cellular respiration does glucose first get broken down? What is the final product of this
break down and where in the cell does this happen? (3 marks)

5. Why do you think all organisms (prokaryotes and eukaryotes) can use glycolysis but not all organisms
use the Kreb’s cycle and ETC (only eukaryotes do)? (2 marks)

6. What is the difference between an aerobic process and anaerobic process? (1 mark)

7. Name the three processes of aerobic cellular respiration that produce ATP. How many ATPs does each
process produce, and what is the total ATP produced from one glucose? (7 marks)

ATP Producing Stage of Cellular


# ATP produced:
Respiration:

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8. Why is fermentation important? What is the type of fermentation used by us? Bacteria and yeast also
use fermentation in the process of making bread, cheese and yogurt. What type of fermentation do they
use? (3 marks)

9. In which step of photosynthesis does the water molecule get used up? What happens to its components?
(2 marks)

10. Name the two stages of photosynthesis and list the starting molecule(s) or reactants and ending
molecule(s) or products of each. (7 marks)

Stages Starting Molecule(s) Product(s)

11. Fill in the chart comparing and contrasting cell respiration and photosynthesis. (10 marks)

Photosynthesis Cell Respiration


Organelle for process
Inputs (Reactants)
Number and Names of Stages
Outputs (Products)

12. What are enzymes? Why are they considered essential for the process of metabolism? Pick two out of
the following list, identify if they are a part of photosynthesis or CR, name the stage they are a part of, and
what their job is? (fumarase, hexokinase, pyruvate kinase, ATP synthase) (10 marks)

13. Animals do not perform photosynthesis; however, it is essential to our survival. Explain this. (3
marks)

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14. Label the diagram of the Electron Transport Chain. (12 marks)

Label the diagram of the electron transport chain and oxidative phosphorylation in a
mitochondrial membrane. WORD BANK: ATP synthase, H+, H+, H+, H+, H2O, ATP, H+, ADP
+ P, H2O, intermembrane space, inner mitochondrial membrane, NADH+ H+, NAD+, ETC,
2H+ + 1/2 O2, mitochondrial matrix,

A)
B)
C)
D)
E)
F)
G)
H)
I)
J)
K)
L)

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