單操一第一次期中 1

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i F i floating Vs

B pg

x a F.li 会改奕 Fling V改奕


x
x
3 F flow
X apply to compressible

x
不 T liycn 5 筕

6 有
X
7 F derive energy from thefluid

a F.vn v.mn istheone acrossthe systemboundary


u in 您updv is theone occurs withinthesystem

l.in 求可⼆ÀhgdA
A ibd uyxy iiǎl
h ng ⼆品 in a yixwigi ilnigi
.q
a 品 ⼼州去1
dA ilytdyililtyh⼆年
b yd g x i
j ⼆bdifyohydy⼆年⽽ liri Ìd
in ii htid
i
d.in n ii
fn_n
gap⼆ Aji 叫去川川
n唷
威 g xgliig

e yap ht Id
Íd
i
i iu hnnm EFx 录您updn and
3viphtlotzw.p
u.coswhviph
vu
no
tzur.su
以⾞
u li
3
wae No 相对速度
outside

is pdv mindA
flux
man
1 半ptwlnih
点 pwh

3 zocoso
pgh zo.no
2o.sn
h⼆ pgwq.sn 6.8x⼼m
4 wepw.li
vlog in B 1.5kgo9.8以2
n .iiif 必使以
v aoozsni
14.7N

品 ⼆bookshi
p 6

i
gjf 加 Plgai 压⼒新最⼤ iǎ
速率在 的⽅向

0
因此氣球受到 iáh1⽅向的⼒ ⼆ 氣球backward
0

6
m im
iv
⼈有

a F 当fluidisnot at rest op pigi

3 有

4 F derive energy from thefluid

i F only momentof momentum is a

uenov
F.vn

cnu in
v.mn istheone acrossthe systemboundary
updv is theone occurs withinthesystem

t.z.cocoso pghiw
z.o.rs q8 h.in ⼼
h 6.8⼼ m
c oordinate
Moving in
z
o
cv
⾞1包含⼩1
V⾞ u l.nl zu
v⼩⾞
內 no
以外 o tuiu.linl

in massflux 卡 odv rin


1ftp.u.ionnih.li Puh
no
121 IFx⼆年您updv ⼼下1dA
zpwhtlftupuio.nl
pwh
3 in 可 is ndA 八 八 ⼀
itheforceanonthetrain nih
i.ba n rin a
品 ǎ 1
òxigtiǎl 1
izxyǎl
⼆ 点 btdǎ
ixintdyitib izi

_ygni n 非
ig.izn g
iilnidynzii ygix
⼆ ⼼dyligx ilgtdgih jlili i.ballytdyi j iǎ 必zgdytlxi.gl
⼆ǎydy

因此可⼆
ÀfgdA ⼆ yiiy.li nldy 弘 ǎgriay id
in gap AjfridA⼆ 訓訓 iilǎydyl ⼆ id
4 坐標
在地
假 只看X⽅向 i 上下相消且平⾏於r不產⽣⼒矩1
u 廠 in

靠赘鹽
iif
ipno wnxA pno
wnxzxiA
lu wrjixiiout
iu wnco.ci

out inumlniwr

回地⾯
w_wrtwr u
Torque

流体 的1 rv. iniliwr2iuiiru
lu.wrmi wr iwr
iu in
i
Torque
_niliwnirul
līurbine
受的


w
on
M vi 以 vico.rs

vi visinp
niplusinxnznr.nl⼆

上 plviiospnznnh
n
vi iusin
n
nw
w wi
unusinx
uic.eo.is o pwnnnh or on
a vi

iiusinx
ur
no wrz
B
li
visinsiwrz iusinxtanp.tn

oisteadyflow inipusinxznnh
121 沁卡 lixindv 1lixilpliildA nilixii_niniin ⼆usinx⼆ 点ph
lixtliinuo nuosx i torque nilniwntusinxtanmj
mlr.uosx
i.us ltrxtloninnirzlwn
受的 ínxtanpj
nicrzlwriii品1
流体
⼆ nv.ua

torque m nucosx rzlwn.fiiJ


的1

lturbine
是非

i F 当fluidisnot at rest 7P pigi 4 T


z F apply to flow
compressible
s F Pelton wheel derive energy fromthefluid
i gradientpressure is flowproperties
6
了 不

計算
1

z steadyflowequation 以 laonmiiainii is
lonimii
4.19
tix in 6.42 以 四
AintAnn A
vinutmu
As
3 li 吵
us
3

steady flow equation 以⼆ u.mu 上 13 i 8乃以


⼼⼼in
Aj 4
N pvztpb
V Azn 1

4 mV A.ir V
v nA
4.21
v V 以
A
V
ii
in 6修
4ㄦ⼀


2

z
nipo.
ioooxinoz
x looks

IFx 去 vpdvt vpliildA IFy ni.zo.inui Ffij


⼆226
了 ⼆2739N
4im ttniz
1543

N ci

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