REVIEWER

1. It is an equation in two variables x and y, where the variable y may be expressed as f(x) if
every value of x corresponds to a single value of y.
A. equation B. function C. notation D. variable
2. What type of function is defined on a sequence of intervals?
A. candidate function C. independent function
B. dependent function D. piecewise function
3. Which of the following denotes equality between two expressions?
A. equation B. function C. notation D. variable
4. A rectangular garden has a perimeter of 120 m. Express its area A as a function of the width w.
A. A= (w)=60w-w² C. A= (w)=120w-120w²
B. A= (w)=60w-60w² D. A= (w)=120w-w²
5. Ruby bought a cake-making kit. She sells one-pound cakes for ₱75 each. Write a
function C that shows how much she earns selling p pounds of cake.
A. C(P)=75+p C. C(P)=75+C
B. (P)=75p D. C(P)=75+75p
6. It is a set of objects, such as numbers, grouped together that may or may not represent
a pattern.
A. Equation C. Rational Expressions
B. Functions D. Relations
7. In this type of relation, some values of x are associated with more than one value of y.
A. many-to-many correspondence C. one-to-many correspondence
B. many-to-one correspondence D. one-to-one correspondence
8. Which of the following sets of ordered pairs is not a function?
A. {(Mrs. Perez, College Algebra), (Mrs. Santos, Trigonometry), (Mrs. Perez, Pre-Calculus)}
B. {(A123, BMW), (B123, Chevrolet), (C123, Jaguar)}
C. {(Maine, 86), (Elaine, 90), (Dwyane, 86)}
D. {(85, Math), (75, English), (90, Science)}
9. Which of the following relations is a function?
A. {(−4,3),(−4,2),(1,9),(6,7)} C. {(−4,3),(−2,0),(2,7),(3,9)} B.{(2,1),
(4,2),(2,3),(8,4)} D. {(0,0),(0,1),(2,3),(4,5)}
10. Which of the following relationships is not an example of a real-life function?
A. parents and their firstborn children C. people and their siblings
B. people and their mothers D. people and their fathers
11. When vertical line test is drawn and the line crosses the graph at more than one point.
Thus, the graph is a function?
A. The graph does not represent a function.
B. The graph is a function.
C. It is a function.
D. None of the above

12. It is a chart that helps you determine two or more points that can be used to create your
graph.
A. Graph C. Table of Values
B. Plane D. Values
13. When we valuate the function 𝑓(𝑥) = 3𝑥 + 1 at (a) 𝑥 = 2 and (b) 𝑥 = 3.
What is the possible graph of the function?
A. Curve C. Straight line decreasing
B. Straight line Increasing D. None of these
14. Evaluate the function 𝑓(𝑥) = 3𝑥² + 1 at (a) 𝑥 =- 2 and (b) 𝑥 = -3.
A. a=19, b=28 C. a=9,b= 28
B. a=12, b=28 D. a=6 ,b=9
15. Joy took ₱550 from her savings to buy materials for a school project, and she returns
₱25 every week. The amount Joy needs to put back in her savings after w weeks is
modeled by the function A(w)=550−25w. How much money does Joy need to save after
9 weeks?
A. ₱325 B. ₱225 C. ₱125 D. ₱105
16. It is the set of all values of the independent variable 𝑥 that have corresponding values of
the dependent variable 𝑦.
A. Domain C. Ordered pair
B. Range D. Values
17. When linear function is having straight line graph then name a function whose graph is
parabola.
A. Polynomial function C. Radical function
B. Rational function D. Quadratic function
18. Find the domain and range of the function 𝐺 = {(1, 0), (2, −3), (6, 5), (0, −1)}.
A. Domain-G(1,2,6,O) and Range- G(0,-3,5,-1)
B. Domain-G(-1,2,6,O) and Range- G(0,3,5,-1)
C. Domain-G(1,-2,6,O) and Range- G(0,-3,5,-1)
D. Domain-G(1,2,-6,O) and Range- G(0,-3,-5,-1)
19. Allan kept a log of the number of hours he spent fishing over the past month and the
number of fish he observed since he started.
A. y= 3x+1
B. y=4x-3
C. Y=5x+3
D. y= 6x-2

20. A mobile network charges ₱300 a month for a calling plan with 400 minutes of
consumable calls. After the initial 400 minutes of calls is consumed, the plan charges
an additional ₱7 per minute. Find the amount to be paid for 430 minutes of phone calls
under this plan.
A. ₱510 B. ₱610 C. ₱410 D. ₱810
21. 21. Which of the following statement is correct?
A. sum is denoted by (𝑓 + 𝑔)(𝑥). This is defined by (𝑓 + 𝑔)(𝑥) = 𝑓(𝑥) + 𝑔(𝑥).
B. sum is denoted by (𝑓x𝑔)(𝑥). This is defined by (𝑓)( 𝑔)(𝑥) = 𝑓(𝑥) x 𝑔(𝑥).
C. sum is denoted by (𝑓-𝑔)(𝑥). This is defined by (𝑓 - 𝑔)(𝑥) = 𝑓(𝑥) - 𝑔(𝑥).
D. None of the above

22. Which of the following statement is not correct?

A. Sum is denoted by (𝑓 + 𝑔)(𝑥). This is defined by (𝑓 + 𝑔)(𝑥) = 𝑓(𝑥) + 𝑔(𝑥).
B. Sum is denoted by (𝑓 - 𝑔)(𝑥). This is defined by (𝑓 + 𝑔)(𝑥) = 𝑓(𝑥) + 𝑔(𝑥).
C. Difference is denoted by (𝑓 - 𝑔)(𝑥). This is defined by (𝑓 - 𝑔)(𝑥) = 𝑓(𝑥) - 𝑔(𝑥).
D. None of the above

23. Determine the validity of the following statement:

The f ( x )−g ( x ) is the same as g( x )−f ( x )
A. always true C. sometimes true
B. not enough information is given D. never true
24. Given the functions 𝑔(𝑥) = 8 + 6𝑥 − 2𝑥² and ℎ(𝑥) = 4(−𝑥⁴+ 𝑥 − 3𝑥²), What is (𝑔 + ℎ)(𝑥).
A. (𝑔 + ℎ)(𝑥)= -4x⁴− 14x²+ 10x +8 C. (𝑔 + ℎ)(𝑥)= -4x⁴− 14x²+ 10x +8
B. (𝑔 + ℎ)(𝑥)= -4x⁴− 14x²+ 10x +8 D. (𝑔 + ℎ)(𝑥)= -4x⁴− 14x²+ 10x +8
25. Vincent’s father will celebrate his 50th birthday next month. Vincent saved
2
f ( x )=2 x +10 x+3 pesos from his allowance to buy a gift that costs
g ( x )=( 3 x+7 )pesos. How much did Vincent have after buying the gift?
A. (2 x 2+7 x−4) PESOS C. (2 x+ 7 x −4) PESOS
2
B. (−2 x +7 x + 4)PESOS D. (2 x 2−7 x−4 )PESOS
26. It is denoted by (𝑓 x 𝑔)(𝑥). This is defined by (𝑓 x 𝑔)(𝑥) = 𝑓(𝑥) x 𝑔(𝑥).
A. Addition C. Multiplication
B. Division D. Subtraction
27. Which of the following is not belong to the group.
A. (f-g)(x) C. (f)(g)(x)
B. D. f(g)(x)
28. Determine the validity of the following equation: f ( x ) g ( x ) =g ⋅ f ( x )
A. always true B. never true C. sometimes true D. none of these
29. What is if and 𝑔(𝑥) = 3𝑥2 + 2𝑥 − 1?
A. 9x³-x+2 C. 3x³-x+2
B. 6x³-x+2 D. x³-x+2
2
30. A car travelled at a speed of 𝑠(𝑥) = (𝑥 − 1) in kilometers per hour for 𝑡(𝑥) = 3𝑥 hours. What is
the total distance travelled by the car in terms of 𝑥?
A. 𝒅(𝒙) = (𝟑𝒙𝟑 − 𝟑𝒙) kilometers C. 𝒅(𝒙) = (6𝒙𝟑 − 𝟑) kilometers
B. 𝒅(𝒙) = (5𝒙𝟑 − 𝟑) kilometers D. 𝒅(𝒙) = (7𝒙𝟑 − 𝟑) kilometers
31. Which of the following represents the quotient of two functions f(x) and g(x)?
f (x) f f (x) 1( x )
A. B. C. D.
g(x) g(x) g 2( x )

32. Determine the validity of the following statement.

33. The function ( fg ) ( x )=( xx+−51 )

3 may be further simplified.

A. always true B. never true C. sometimes true D. None of these

34. What can be done if the divisor (or one of its factors) is a factor of the dividend function?
A. Combine like terms C. Multiply by its conjugate
B. Factor it out and cancel D. Take its reciprocal
35. A train will reach its destination in (x−2) hours. The distance between the train and its
destination is (x²+3x−10) kilometers. Find the speed of the train in kilometers per hour.
A. x-3 B. x+4 C. x+5 D. x+6
36. What do you call the process of combining functions, where the output of one function is
used as the input of the other function?
A. combustion of functions C. comparison of functions
B. combination of functions D. composition of functions
37. Which of the following represents a composite function?
A. (f ∘ g) (x) C. (f ∘ g) (f)
B. (x∘ g) (x) D. (f ∘ x) (g)

38. Let ℎ(x)=(x²−5)⁶+1. Which two functions f(x) and g(x) satisfy the equation ℎ(x)=f(g(x))?
A. g(x)=x⁶+1, g(x)=x²-5 C. x(x)=x⁶+1, f(x)=x²-5
B. f(x)=x⁶+1, g(x)=x²-5 D. f(x)=x⁶-1, g(x)=x²-5
39. You have a discount coupon of ₱15 for all branded shirts over ₱500 at your favorite
store. For this weekend only, the store is offering an additional 10% off in all purchases.
What function represents the cost after discount to be followed by additional 10% off?
A. g(f(y))=0.90y-13.5 C. g(f(y))=0.10y-13.5
B. f(g(y))=0.90y-12.5 D. g(f(y))=0.10y-15

40. What is ℎ(t(x)) if ℎ(x)=2x²−3x+1 and t(x)=x²−1?

A. 2x²-7x-6 B. 2x³+6x-4 C. 2x⁴-7x² +6 D. 3x³-5x-2
41. What do you call an equation that contains one or more expressions in fractional form?
A. Expression C. Rational expression
B. Equation D. Rational equation
42. It is a value obtained when solving rational equations, but it makes the equation false or
makes some of its expressions undefined.
A. Domain C. Range
B. Extraneous solution D. Undefined solution
43. Which of the following should be determined when adding and subtracting rational
expressions with different denominators?
A. Greatest Common Factor C. Least Common Multiple
B. Least Common Denominator D. None of these
x+1 3
44. To solve for the value of x in = , what should be multiplied to both sides of
2 x−1 4 x−1
this equation?
A. (2 x−1)(4 x−1) C. (3 x−1)( x−1)
B. (2 x+ 1)(4 x+ 1) D. (4 x+ 1)(x−1)
3x x
45. What value of x satisfies the equation −6= ?
4 4
A. x=12 B. x=14 C. x=15 D. x=16
46. The ratio of children to adults who visited the local zoo yesterday is 3:11. If the total
number of people is 112, how many children and adults went to the zoo?
A. 24 children and 88 adults C. 77 children and 35 adults
B. 35 children and 77 adults D. 88 children and 24 adults
47. Which of the following statement is true if x=24?
A. 3/x is equal to 11/88 C.2x is equal to 11/88
B. 3/x is not equal to 11/88 D.2/x is equal to 11/88
48. Which of the following is not a rational equation?
√3 3x x 1 5x 1
A. =5 B. =6 C. = D. =
x x 4 4 24 4

49. Mark can build a computer table in 2 days, while Jim can build the same type of table in 3
days. How long will it take to build the computer table,if they will work together?
A. 1.2 days C. 2 days
B. 1.5 days D. 5 days
50. In a basketball game, Santos scored four free throws out of 20 attempts. He would like to
increase his free throw average up to at least 50%. What is the minimum number of
consecutive free throws should he score to increase his average to 50%?
A. 15 C. 13
B. 14 D. 12
51. Which of the following involves rational expressions and the relational symbols
≠,<, ≤,>, and ≥?
A. rational equation C. rational function
B. rational expression D. rational inequality

52. Arrange the following steps in solving rational inequalities (using the method of signs)
in the correct order.
1. Find the critical points by solving for the zeros of the numerator and the
denominator.
2. Write the inequality so that the left-hand side is a single rational expression and
the right-hand side is zero.
3. Divide the set of real numbers into intervals using the critical points.
4. Complete the table of signs and find the solution set.
A. 1-2-3-4 C. 3-2-1-4
B. 2-1-3-4 D. 4-3-2-1
53. Which of the following conditions should be satisfied in order to use a closed interval
endpoint?
A. The endpoint is a zero of the denominator.
B. The inequality is strict.
C. The endpoint is a zero of the numerator and inequality is non-strict.
D. The endpoint is a zero of the numerator and denominator.

54. Arrange the following steps in solving rational inequalities (using the method of test values)
in the correct order.
1.Write the inequality so that the left-hand side is a single rational expression and the
right-hand side is zero.
2. Find the critical values by solving for the zeros of the numerator and the
denominator.
3. Divide the set of real numbers into intervals using the critical points.
4. Substitute a test value from each interval and determine the solution set of the inequality.
A. 1-2-3-4 C. 3-4-1-2
B.2-3-4-1 D. 4-1-2-3
55. Find the possible values of x in the equation (5/x)<3.

A. (−∞ , 0 ) , ( 53 , ∞ ) C. (−∞ , 2 ) , ( 53 , ∞)
(−∞ , 0 ) , ( ,∞)
−5
B. D. (−∞ , 5 ) , ( 5 , ∞ )
3
56. A drug is injected into the bloodstream of a patient. The concentration C(in mg/mL) of
0.06 t
the drug at time t (in hours) is given byc= 2 . When will the concentration of the
t +1
drug exceed 0.03 mg/mL?
A. at t>1 B. at t<1 C. at t ≠ 1 D. never
57. Suppose that the annual sales (in millions of units) of a certain mobile phone model is given
by S=20−4x divided by 4−x. The manufacturers want to determine the time it will take before
potential buyers cease buying the product. Which of the following representations should be
used to find out at what value of x will sales first drop below 4 million units?
20−4 x 20−4 x
A. <4 C. <4
4−x 4+x
 20+4 x
B. ((20+4x)/(4-x))<4 D. ≥4
4−x

58. What is the last step in solving rational in equality?

A. Find the critical values by solving for the zeros of the numerator and the
B. Substitute a test value from each interval and determine the solution set of the
inequality.
C. Write the inequality so that the left-hand side is a single rational expression and the
right-hand side is zero.
D. None of the above
59. Suppose a chemist needs to combine water and alcohol to produce 450 mL of alcohol
solution. How much water can she use if the solution should have a concentration of at
least 60%?
A. 180 mL or less
B. 200 mL or more
C. 210 mL or less
D. 250 mL or more
60. A chef is mixing soy sauce and vinegar to make 500 ml of marinade. If the marinade should be
at least 75% soy sauce, how much vinegar may be used?
A. 125L C.95L
B. 120L D.65L