1o Ano Favelas The Present Continuous Tense
1o Ano Favelas The Present Continuous Tense
1o Ano Favelas The Present Continuous Tense
VERBO PRINCIPAL É formado a partir do presente simples do verbo TO BE (am, is, are)
PARTICÍPIO mais o verbo principal acrescido de ING, a terminação de gerúndio.
INFINITIVO PASSADO TRADUÇÃO
PASSADO
to write wrote written escrever am = ‘m
to do did done fazer Forma Contraída do
is = ‘s
to watch watched watched assistir Verbo To Be
are = ‘re
EXERCISES A: Complete as frases abaixo com o PRESENTE CONTÍNUO do verbo entre parênteses:
SPELLING (FORMAÇÃO DO GERÚNDIO)
1) I the lesson now. (to explain)
Regra geral - Os verbos não sofrem
2) He the exercise now. (to answer) modificação ao receber a terminação ING.
Ex.: to work – working
3) You new words. (to learn)
I. THE PRESENT CONTINUOUS TENSE – NEGATIVE FORM
See the examples:
1. I am not writing.
2. She is not doing her exercise.
3. You are not watching TV now.
VERBO PRINCIPAL
PARTICÍPIO
INFINITIVO PASSADO TRADUÇÃO
PASSADO
to write wrote written escrever
to do did done fazer
to watch watched watched assistir
ESTRUTURA
Infifnitivo,
presente simples do verbo TO
sem o TO, do
BE
AM VERBO
SUJEITO + IS + NOT + PRINCIPAL
ARE TERMINADO
Verbo Auxiliar EM -ING
VERBO PRINCIPAL
PARTICÍPIO
INFINITIVO PASSADO TRADUÇÃO
PASSADO
to write wrote written escrever
to do did Done fazer
to watch watched watched assistir
ESTRUTURA
presente simples do Infifnitivo,
verbo TO BE sem o TO, do
AM
IS + SUJEITO + VERBO PRINCIPAL
ARE TERMINAD
O EM -ING
Verbo Auxiliar
n.:
2) It is beginning to rain.
i.:
n.:
3) They are reading the book.
i.:
n.:
4) We’re walking every morning.
i.:
n.:
5) She’s laughing at the joke.
i.:
n.:
6) I’m flying south.
i .:
Multinational companies are crossing new borders B) Escreva certo (C) ou errado (E) segundo o texto:
1. É impossível para os estrangeiros entenderem a
and setting up in those countries, which provide
cultura brasileira.
competitive advantages and economic opportunities. In
10 order to be attractive to these conglomerates, 2. Globalização é uma nova ideia, que agora se
espalhou pelo mundo inteiro.
developing countries have had to improve their
3. Culturas nacionais deveriam prevalecer sobre as
competitivity and become more efficient in order to
culturas estrangeiras.
increase profits and thus foreign interest. So what can
4. Os principais ancestrais dos brasileiros são os
those of us who are jumping on the global train do to
15 help ourselves? One option is to increase our africanos, os europeus e o índios nativos.
5. O progresso no Brasil agora alcançou uma
understanding of other cultures and create opportunities
estabilidade.
for foreigners to know more about us.
6. Foreign investment may be a source of
Brazil is one country of interest in terms of cultural
economic growth for developing countries.
knowledge. It is a fast-developing nation, hailed by
20 economists as an economic miracle with regards to its 7. It is impossible to get rid of the globalization
process.
rapid progress since the Plano Real was implemented
8. Italians form the base of Brazilian ethnic
and inflation was brought to a standstill. This has
triangle.
compelled multinationals and foreign investors to take
9. Brazilian cultural diversity does not prevent the
more interest in the potential business opportunities
25 that Brazil has to offer. Knowledge of its diverse culture formation of a national identity.
C) No texto: (Escreva certo (C) ou errado (E)):
and background would be useful to foreign businesses
1. “harms” (l. 5) can be correctly replaced by
entering Brazil.
hurts.
People in Brazil have three main origins: the
2. “further” (l. 28) is the same as longer.
original inhabitants — native Indians; Europeans —
30 D) Responda em inglês.
mainly from Portugal; and Africans — mainly from West According to the text, what can we do to help
Africa. This original ethnic triangle developed into a ourselves to live in this globalization era?
unique cultural mix which served as a base for other
cultures that came and further diversified Brazilian
society. Even with all this diversity, there are, in fact,
35 E) Responda em português.
several characteristics which give the Brazilian people a
Segundo o texto, desde quando o Brasil é um milagre
national identity and uniformity. econômico devido ao seu rápido progresso?
background = conhecimento et rid of = livrar-se de
developing = em desenvolvimento outsiders, aliens = estrangeiros
further = promover setting up = instalando-se
in order to = a fim de, para here are = há, existem
regardless = sem considerar with regards to = devido a