PHILIPPINE RED CROSS

Camarines Sur Chapter

STANDARD FIRST AID

FINAL EXAMINATION

General direction
 Read each questions carefully
 Choose the best answer and right down on the separate sheet of paper.
 Cheating and copying from others will not be tolerated
 If caught cheating or copying it automatically calls for a failing grade of 50

Multiple Choices

1. It is the immediate care given to a sick or injured person until professional help arrives.
a. First Aid c. Call emergency number
b. Scene Size Up d. Emergency Move

2. Dropping the victim and causing injury, Mary decided to leave the patient since nobody is
around. Mary is guilty of?
a. Negligence c. Standards of Care
b. Abandonment d. Confidentiality

3. July witnessed a vehicular accident. Before helping out, she put on gloves knowing diseases can
be transmitted through?
a. Direct Contact c. Bites
b. Indirect Contact d. Airborne Transmission

4. Likewise, she also put on mask knowing diseases can be transmitted through?
a. Direct Contact c. Bites
b. Indirect Contact d. Airborne Transmission

5. As a trained first aider, she acted and helped. Knowing potential danger on moving the patient,
she would open the airway using ______ maneuver.
a. Heimlich c. Jaw trust
b. Head tilt – chin lift d. Recovery

6. Upon assessment, she found out that the patient has no breathing and pulse. The patient is
under
a. Drowning c. Respiratory Arrest
b. Electrocution d. Cardiac Arrest

7. The first step in responding to an emergency is _________.

a. Put on PPE c. Checking for ABC
b. Activating EMS d. Scene Size Up

8. Precautions taken to isolate or prevent risk of exposure from body secretions and any other
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 PHILIPPINE RED CROSS
Camarines Sur Chapter

STANDARD FIRST AID

FINAL EXAMINATION
type of body substances.
a. Personal Protective Equipment c. Body Substance Isolation
b. Basic Life Support d. Scene Size Up

9. is the patient’s indication that a rescuer can provide care.

a. Injury c. ABCs
b. Damage d. Consent

10. Pertains to failure to follow a reasonable standard of care, thereby causing or contributing to
injury or damage.
a. Standard of Care c. Abandonment
b. Negligence d. Confidentiality

11. It is the failure of the circulatory system to maintain adequate perfusion on vital organs.
a. Cardiac arrest c. Fainting
b. Shock d. Respiratory arrest

12. Hemorrhage is loss of ____.

a. Loss of fluids c. Loss of brain function
b. Loss of blood d. Loss of electrolytes

13. Normal capillary refill for adult is ___.

a. < 2 to 3 seconds c. < 6 to 7 seconds
b. < 4 to 5 seconds d. < 8 to 9 seconds

14. First aid for a client who is experiencing shock, except?

a. Position the client appropriately
b. Prevent loss of blood if it the primary cause
c. Prevent hypothermia or loss of body heat
d. Let the patient sip water to prevent hypervolemia

15. is a cloth used to cover/support a dressing.

a. Dressing c. Blanket
b. Bandage d. Splint

16. is used to cover a wound.

a. Splint c. Bandage
b. Dressing d. Blanket

17. _________ and ________ are methods used to control bleeding.

a. Pressure dressing and Splinting
b. Splinting and CPR
c. CPR and Direct Pressure
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 PHILIPPINE RED CROSS
Camarines Sur Chapter

STANDARD FIRST AID

FINAL EXAMINATION
d. Pressure dressing and Direct pressure

18. An impaled object should be __________.

a. Removed and treated as wound.
b. Removed and body part is immobilized.
c. Left in place and left alone
d. Left in place and stabilized with a bandaging technique.

19. The primary purpose of covering a burn part is to?

a. To prevent blood loss of the affected body part
b. To prevent others from seeing the injury
c. To minimize psychological trauma
d. To prevent infection

20. Using the rule of 9, how many percent is the body’s surface area when the left lower extremity
and the right upper extremity is burned?
a. 27% c. 9 %
b. 36% d. 18%

21. The primary characteristic of a poisonous snake is it__________.

a. square-shaped head and teeth marks
b. diamond-shaped head and fang marks
c. diamond-shaped head and teeth marks
d. square-shaped head and fang marks

22. are strong alkalis that can burn the tongue, esophagus and stomach when ingested.
a. Hydrocarbon’s c. Caustics
b. Cyanide d. Chlorine

23. is applied on impaled poisonous spikes of marine life to destroy them.

a. Urine c. Alcohol
b. Buko Juice d. Vinegar

24. can used to remove visible bee stingers.

a. Forceps c. ID card
b. Scissors d. Nail cutter

25. Gasoline, kerosene, solvents and liquor belongs to ______ category of ingested poison.
a. hydrocarbons c. Food Poisoning
b. Caustics d. Drug Overdose

26. If a glucometer is not available and the patient is showing signs of diabetic emergency, you
would treat the patient as _____.
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 PHILIPPINE RED CROSS
Camarines Sur Chapter

STANDARD FIRST AID

FINAL EXAMINATION
a. a patient with hyperglycemia c. a patient with hypoglycemia
b. a patient with normal blood d. a patient in shock
sugar level

27. F.A.S.T., in the assessment of possible stroke patient, means

a. fast, act, short-time, transfer c. face, arm, stand, time
b. face, arm, speech, time d. fast, arm, speech, time

28. is a type of seizure that involves no tonic-clonic muscle contractions.

a. Generalized seizure c. Absent seizure
b. Grand mal seizure d. Fainting

29. A person who has fainted must be placed on ___________ position.

a. high fowlers c. semi-fowlers
b. Trendelenburg d. modified Trendelenburg

30. Severe allergic reaction is termed as __________.

a. Sepsis c. Cardiac arrest
b. Anaphylaxis d. Seizure

31. occurs when the body’s thermoregulation center fails to function in a hot environment.
a. heat cramps c. heat stroke
b. heat exhaustion d. frost bite

32. Are painful involuntary muscle contractions that can occur during exercise or working in a hot
environment.
a. heat cramps c. heat stroke
b. heat exhaustion d. frost bite

33. is a milder form of heat-related illness that can develop in a hot environment and due to
insufficient fluid intake.
a. heat cramps c. heat stroke
b. heat exhaustion d. frost bite

34. is given to a patient experiencing heat cramps and heat exhaustion to replace lost electrolytes
and fluids.
a. calamansi juice c. oral rehydration solution
b. mineral water d. sugar water

35. In preparing oral rehydration solution, you would combine in a 240 ml of water
a. 4 tbsp of sugar
b. 1 tsp. of salt and 1 pinch of sugar
c. 2 tsp of sugar and 1 tsp of salt
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 PHILIPPINE RED CROSS
Camarines Sur Chapter

STANDARD FIRST AID

FINAL EXAMINATION
d. 2 tsp of sugar and 1 pinch of salt

36. What does cold compress do to a swollen body part?

a. It causes vasoconstriction to stop the swelling
b. It causes vasodilation to stop the swelling
c. It causes vasoconstriction to reduce swelling
d. It causes vasodilation to reduce swelling

37. Caused by rubbing of two objects or surface

a. Friction c. Extrication
b. Abrasion d. Avulsion

38. Having to follow commands during execution of transfer with 2 or more first aiders would
enable first aiders to?
a. Have a style in performing the carry
b. Does not have any purpose
c. Be in-sync in performing the carry
d. Shows their talent in performing the carry
39. Mary helped a person who suddenly fell to the ground in the middle of the street. While
carrying the patient into the sidewalk, she failed to hold the patient securely making her
accidentally drop the patient causing additional injury. Mary failed to practice?
a. Negligence c. Standards of Care
b. Abandonment d. Confidentiality

40. Gorz, Dante and Tope is carrying a patient who suffered heart attack, they encountered a narrow path.
They would use what type of carry?
a. Hand as a litter c. Bearer’s alongside
b. Assist to walk d. Hammock’s carry

41. You are the only first aider available and you need to transfer the victim. Which of the
following carries you could use to transfer the victim?
a. Hammock c. Bearer’s alongside
b. Four-hand seat d. Lover’s

42. You are performing fireman’s carry to a victim with the victim’s head is on your right side, on
which side will you kneel first?
a. The closest to the head part
b. Away from the head part to provide support and protection to the patient
c. Kneel both legs at the same time to speed up the performance of the carry
d. None of the above

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 PHILIPPINE RED CROSS
Camarines Sur Chapter

STANDARD FIRST AID

FINAL EXAMINATION
Enumeration:

The four main objectives of First Aid

43. _______________________________________________________
44. _______________________________________________________
45. _______________________________________________________
46. _______________________________________________________

The Infant/Child Chain of Survival (in order)

47. ____________________
48. ____________________
49. ____________________
50. ____________________
51. ____________________

The Four Types of Burns

52. ______________________ 54. __________________________
53. ______________________ 55. __________________________

THANK YOU!!!!!!!

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