Advance Accounts Ca Inter by Raj K Agarwal

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DISCONTINUING OPERATIONS 10

(AS-24)
AS 24 is applicable to all discontinuing operations.

The objective of AS 24 is to establish principles for reporting information about discontinuing


operations, thereby enhancing the ability of users of financial statements to make projections of an
enterprise’s cash flows, earnings-generating capacity, and financial position by segregating
information about discontinuing operations from information about continuing operations.

Discontinuing Operation
A discontinuing operation is a component of an enterprise:
a. That the enterprise, pursuant to a single plan, is:
(i) Disposing of substantially in its entirety, such as by selling the component in a single
transaction or by demerger or spin-off of ownership of the component to the
enterprise’s shareholders or
(ii) Disposing of piecemeal, such as by selling off the component’s assets and settling its
liabilities individually or
(iii) Terminating through abandonment and
b. That represents a separate major line of business or geographical area of operations.
c. That can be distinguished operationally and for financial reporting purposes.

Initial Disclosure event


With respect to a discontinuing operation, the initial disclosure event is the occurrence of one of the
following, whichever occurs earlier:
a. The enterprise has entered into a binding sale agreement for substantially all of the assets
attributable to the discontinuing operation or
b. The enterprise’s board of directors or similar governing body has both
(i) Approved a detailed, formal plan for the discontinuance and
(ii) Made an announcement of the plan.

A detailed, formal plan for the discontinuance normally includes:


• Identification of the major assets to be disposed of;
• The expected method of disposal;
• The period expected to be required for completion of the disposal;
• The principal locations affected;
• The location, function, and approximate number or employees who will be compensated for
terminating their services; and
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DISCONTINUING OPERATIONS (AS-24) 10.2
• The estimated proceeds or salvage to be realized by disposal.

An enterprise’s board of directors or similar governing body is considered to have made the
announcement of a detailed, formal plan for discontinuance, if it has announced the main features
of the plan to those affected by it, such as, lenders, stock exchanges, trade payables, trade unions,
etc. in a sufficiently specific manner so as to make the enterprise demonstrably committed to the
discontinuance.

Presentation and Disclosure


An enterprise should include the following information relating to a discontinuing operation in its
financial statements beginning with the financial statements for the period in which the initial
disclosure event occurs:
a. A description of the discontinuing operation(s)
b. The business or geographical segment(s) in which it is reported as per AS-17
c. The date and nature of the initial disclosure event.
d. The date or period in which the discontinuance is expected to be completed if known or
determinable
e. The carrying amounts, as of the balance sheet date, of the total assets to be disposed of and
the total liabilities to be settled
f. The amounts of revenue and expenses in respect of the ordinary activities attributable to
the discontinuing operation during the current financial reporting period
g. The amount of pre-tax profit or loss from ordinary activities attributable to the discontinuing
operation during the current financial reporting period, and the income tax expense related
thereto
h. The amounts of net cash flows attributable to the operating, investing, and financing
activities of the discontinuing operation during the current financial reporting period

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