Graderroadmotori 019931 MBP
Graderroadmotori 019931 MBP
Graderroadmotori 019931 MBP
8*0 S~-3l<s-/
.
M 5"3o05"Zl U"l
TO
OPERATOR'S MANUAL
MODEL
4D)
This copy
is
and 4
AIR FORCE
DEPARTMENT OF THE ARMY TECHNICAL MANUAL DEPARTMENT OF THE AIR FORCE TECHNICAL ORDER
TM 5-3805-210-10
TO 36C9-2-16-1
C
1
Operator's
Manual
AT BLADE; (HUBER-WARCO MODEL 4D) FSN 3805-542-2995 WINTERIZED FSN 3805-542-2996 NONWINTERIZED
TM
TO
5-3805-210-10 36C9-2-16-1
1
CHANGES No.
25,
D.
C.,
5 April 1963
TM
Page
lete
changed as follows:
paragraph Id, lines 4 and 5. De"Engineer Maintenance Center, ATTN: EMCDM-S," and substitute Mobility Support
Center,
paragraph 7a. Delete "before starting engine" and substitute preventive mainte-
Page
11,
nance.
ATTN: SMOMS-MS,.
1.
Page
starting
20,
Paragraph
e.
engine" maintenance.
TM
38-750.
Section
III.
DA Form
opportunity.
To insure that the grader is ready for operation at all times, it must be inspected system-
may be discovered and corrected before they result in serious damage or failure. The necessary Preventive Maintenance Services to be performed are listed and described in paragraph 33. The item numbers indicate the sequence of minimum inspection requirements. Defects discovered during operation of the unit shall be noted for future correction, to be made as soon as operation has
atically, so that defects
which must be performed by the operator. The item numbers are listed consecutively and indicate the sequence of minimum requirements. Refer to figure 15 for the Daily Preventive
Maintenance Services.
Stop operation immediately if a deficiency is noted during operation which would damage the equipment if operation were continued. All deficiencies and shortcomings will be recorded, together with the corrective action
ceased.
Page Page
lete
81,
84>,
paragraph
5, line 1.
Delete entirely.
paragraph 3, lines 4 and 5. De"Engineer Maintenance Center, ATTN: EMCDM-S," and substitute "Mobility Support
Center,
ATTN: SMOMS-MS/'.
TAGO
8685A
May
ROAD GRADER
HUBER-WARCO MODEL 4D
LUBRICATE
ITEM
IN
MOLDBQARD, CUTTING EDGE, AND END BITS. Inspect for breaks and wear. Replace cutTighten loose mounting hardware. ting edge and end bits if worn within 3A inch of moldboard. (Biweekly)
FIRE EXTINGUISHER.
FUEL TANK,
Check fuel
RADIATOR.
level
is
Check for proper coolant level. 1-1/2 inch below overflow pipe.
Proper coolant
Check Check cables for loose connections. BATTERIES. Correct level is 3/8 inch above the level. electrolyte Do not add water in freezing weather unless plates. (Weekly) s to be operated immediately. engine
i
Add oi to level. Check oi AIR CLEANER AND PRECLEANER. Clean precleaner before it is 3A full of level mark.
1
1
dirt.
(Biweekly)
Figure
15.
AGO
868J5A
MSC
3805-210-10/15
Figure 15
Continued.
AGO
8685A
By Order
Army and
EARLE
Official
J. C.
:
G.
WHEELER,
Army,
LAMBERT,
CURTIS
Official
:
E.
LEMAY,
R. J.
PUGH,
Active
Army:
Engr Dep (OS) (10) Army Dep (2) USA Trans Tml Comd Army Tml (1)
5-38 5-45 5-46 5-48 5-54 5-115 5-117 5-127 5-145 5-146 5-155 5-156 5-237 5-262 5-267 5-278 5-279 5-420 5-425 5-427 5-500
(2)
USAOSA
(2)
(1)
Engr Dist (2) Div Engr (2) Engr Fid Maint Shops
(2)
(2)
USAERDL
Engr Cen
(3)
USAARMBD
USAIB
(2)
(2)
(5)
AMS
ESCO
(3)
USARADBD (2) USA Abn Elect & SPWAR Bd (2) USAAVNBD (2) USCONARC (3) USAMC (5)
OS Maj Comd
(5) except
Chicago Engr Proc Ofc (10) USA Mbl Spt Cen (36)
(10)
(5) (5)
(1)
(5)
USARJ
MDW
(10)
USAREUR Engr
Cen
(2)
(1)
Proc
(1)
Armies
(2)
(1)
MAAG
JBUSMC
5-5 5-6 5-15 5-16 5-35 5-36
(1)
:
USMA
(2)
(2) except
(
Br Svc Sch
(10)
USAR: Units same as Active Army except allowance For explanation of abbreviations used see AR 320-50.
is
AGO
8685A
Changes
in Force:
and C 4
TM
5-3805-210-10
TO 36C9-2-16-1 *C4
Change
}
No. 4
17 July 1973
Operator's Manual
GRADER, ROAD, MOTORIZED: DIESEL DRIVEN; 12,100 TO 14,300 LB. PRESSURE AT BLADE;
TM
5-3805-210-10, as follows:
August
1962,
is
changed
Adjustment
REFERI.
REF-
ERENCES."
Page
In the table of contents, "II. BASIC 1. ISSUE ITEMS LIST" is changed to read "Appendix II. BASIC ISSUE ITEM LIST AND ITEMS
Minor Adjustment. The free brake pedal movement should be 3/4 to 1 inch (measured from pedal pad to bottom of floor plate) before plunger moves master cylinder piston. Perform the minor adjustment as follows: (1) Check the master cylinder fluid level (fill to 1/2 inch from top with an approved brake
fluid).
Subparagraph
Irf
is
superseded as
fol-
(2)
manual by calling atrecommending improvements, using DA Form 2028 (Recommended Changes to Publications), or by letter, and mailing directly to Commander, U.S. Army Troop
this
(3)
Check pedal movement (3/4 to 1 inch). Remove the adjustment hold covers on
backing plates.
(4) Expand brake shoes by turning adjusting screw until the shoe linings are against the drums. Back the adjusting screw off three (5) notches and replace the adjusting hole covers.
Support Command, ATTN: AMSTS-MP, 4300 Goodfellow Blvd., St. Louis, MO. 63120. Page 7. Subparagraph 46(14) is superseded as follows:
(14)
NOTE
is not obtained by minor adjustment perform the major adjustment as described in b below. b. Major A djus tin en t. (1) Check fluid level. (2) Check pedal free travel. (3) Loosen lock nuts on anchor pins and move anchor pin until point of arrow faces cen-
If
Refer
list
to
Page
2.
In figure
5,
callout 2
is
superseded as
follows:
POSI-
ter.
superseded as follows:
3,
(4) Move brake adjusting and feeler gage hole covers on backing plates.
2 April 1968.
Loosen lock nuts on centralizing bracket. Turn adjusting screw until brake shoe lin(6) ings are expanded against the drums.
(5)
is
Replace
all
hole covers.
Tighten centralizing bracket locknuts. (8) Back off adjusting screw until a clearance of 0.014 inch is obtained between the bottom of the shoe linings and the drum.
(7)
NOTE
Refer
to figure
justment.
Page
2.
69.
is
superseded as
(9)
in the
reverse direction
is
follows:
until
a clearance of 0.008
inch
obtained be-
tween the top of the lining and the drum. (10) Tighten anchor pin nuts. Recheck bottom clearance for (11)
inch and readjust
(12)
if
0.014
Tap backing
TURN ADJUSTING SCREW UP UNTIL BRAKE SHOES AND LININGS ARE EXPANDED TIGHTLY AGAINST INSIDE OF BRAKE DRUM. TURN ADJUSTING SCREW DOWN THREE CLICKS.
Page 83. Appendix II
is
hammer
to
superseded as follows:
APPENDIX
II
INTRODUCTION
C-l.
Scope
or
basic issue items, items troop authorized which accompany the
lists
This appendix
installed
umns
in
the tabular
II,
list
Section
grader and are required by the crew/operator for or operator's mainteinstallation, operation,
nance.
C-2. General
This basic issue items, items troop installed or authorized list is divided into the following sections:
a.
number assigned to the item and will be used for requisitioning purposes. c. Description. This column indicates the Federal item name any additional description of the
cates the Federal stock
Section
II.
Not ap-
plicable
Section
Items troop Installed or Authorized ListIII. A list in alphabetical sequence of items which at the discretion of the unit commander may accompany the end item, but are NOT subject to be turned in with the end item.
b.
item required. d. Unit of Measure (U/M). A 2-character alphabetic abbreviation indicating the amount or
quantity of the item upon which the allowances are based e.g., ft, ea, pr, etc.
e. Quantity Authorized (Items Troop Installed or Authorized Only). This column indicates the quantity of the item authorized to be used with
C-3. Explanation of
Columns
explanation
of col-
the equipment.
The
following
provides an
Section
III.
By Order of the
Secretaries of the
Army and
ChiefofStaff
VERNE L. BOWERS
Major General, United States Army The Adjutant General
JOHN D. RYAN,
Official:
General
USAF
ChiefofStaff
DWIGHTW.COVELL,Co&meJ, USAF
Direc tor ofA dminis tra tion
Distribution:
To be distributed
Graders.
in
accordance with
DA Form
12-25B (qty rqr block No. 393) Operator's Maintenance requirements for
TECHNICAL ORDER
No. 36C9-2-16-1
f
)
NONWINTERIZED
Paragraph
PIRC
CHAPTER
Section
1.
I.
INTRODUCTION
General
1,
3 3
II.
3-5
CHAPTER
Section
2.
I.
11 11
II.
III.
IV.
Operation of equipment Operation of auxiliary materiel used in conjunction with the equipment
12-21 22-27
20
31
CHAPTER
Section
3.
I.
MAINTENANCE INSTRUCTIONS
Operator's tools and equipment Lubrication Preventive maintenance
28, 29
35
35
51
II.
30, 31
III.
IV. TroubleshootingV. Field expedient repairs VI. Fuel system VII. Cooling system VIII. Electrical system IX. Clutch release mechanism and brake
54 55
55 59 62 65
X.
Handbrake
Service brake system
68
68 70
XL
XII.
XIII.
72-74
75, 76
72 72
73
76
79
81
CHAPTER
4.
I.
88-92
REFERENCES
BASIC ISSUE ITEMS LIST
II.
83
INDEX
87
TM
5-3805-210-10, 4
May
1960, including
1,
9 October
1961,
and C
2,
10 January
TM
5-~3805--2!0--10/rO
36C9-2-16-1
CHAPTER 1 INTRODUCTION
Section
I.
GENERAL
d.
Scope a. These instructions are published for the use of the personnel to whom the Huber-Warco Model 4D Grader is issued. They provide information on the operation, lubrication, and preventive maintenance services of the equipment, accessories, components, and attachments.
b. Appendix I contains a list of applicable publications. Appendix II contains a list of the basic issue items authorized for use by the oper-
1.
Report
all
deficiencies in this
manual on
2028. Submit recommendations for changes, additions, or deletions to the Commanding Officer, U.S. Army Engineer Maintenance Center, ATTN: EMCDM-S, P.O. Box
119,
is
DA Form
authorized.
e. Report unsatisfactory equipment performance and suggestions for equipment improvement to the organizational unit for initiating
ator.
The maintenance
cated in
c.
TM 5-3805-210-20.
in parentheses on illustrations indicate quantity. Numbers preceding nomenclature callouts on illustrations indicate the preferred maintenance sequence.
Numbers
TM 38-750.
Note. Applicable forms, excluding standard Form 46 which is carried by the operator, shall be kept in a canvas bag mounted on the equipment.
Section
3.
II.
DESCRIPTION
AND DATA
Description
fier assembly.
is
pneumatic-tired road grader. 4-cylinder diesel engine and is equipped with two chain drive assemblies which transmit power to the tandem drive wheels. The chain drives are located in the tandem drive cases
It is
(fig.
a 6 wheel, driven by a
1)
and operate
in
oil.
The grader
is
equipped with a hydraulic control system which receives its power from an engine-mounted hydraulic pump. The hydraulic control levers are
located on the dash directly in front of the operator's seat and control the operation of the circle side shift cylinder (fig. 1) and the blade lift cylinders (fig. 2), circle reverse assembly,
moldboard assembly and an eleven-tooth scariThe grader has two independent brake systems. One brake system is hydraulically controlled and operated by a foot pedal; the other brake system is mechanically controlled by a hand lever. The grader is equipped with a five-speed transmission, four forward speeds and one reverse. An overdrive transfer lever allows the operator to select a high or low speed range in any one of the forward or reverse gears. The grader is equipped with a 24-volt electrical system which consists of four 12-volt batteries connected in series parallel, a generator, voltage regulator, and starter.
4.
Identification
lift cyl-
a. Identification.
The grader
is
identification plates.
TM 5-3805-210-10/TO 36C9-2-16-1
TM.
3~3i0S-210-~1/TO 36C9-2-16-1
(1)
plate. Located
Corps of Engineers unit identification on the left side of the frame above the front axle. Specifies
the nomenclature, Federal stock number, manufacturer, model, date manufactured, serial number, contract number, and USA registration number. Also specifies make, model, and serial number of the engine. (2) Corps of Engineers scarifier data plate. Located on the left side of the scarifier arm. Specifies the nomenclature,
lifting eyes located on the front and rear of the grader. data plata. Located (9) Transportation on the lower-left side panel of the operator's cab. Specifies the overall length, height, and width of the grader. Also specifies the height re-
ducible
make, model,
serial
number, and
date of manufacture. Also specifies the nomenclature, make, model, and Federal stock number of the road
grader.
(3) Hydraulic
lift
transmission.
b.
Tabulated Data.
Huber-Warco Co.
Located on
4D
right of the operator's seat. Specifies precautions to be observed when sideshifting the circle and drawbar to maximum right or left and when raising the blade lift cylinders with the blade in the right- or left-hand ditch-
Nonwinterized
ing position. (4) Engine data plate. Located on the left side of the engine on the rocker arm cover. Specifies the model, unit
Model
Type
Cylinders
Detroit Diesel Engine Div, of General Motors Corp. ...4025 . Diesel two cycle
,
number, and maximum revolutions per minute of the engine with no load. (5) Gearshift diagram plate. Located on the right side of the dash panel. Ilserial
Compression ratio
Firing order
4 17 to 1 1-3-4-2
load
1,940
'Maximum rpm no
rpm
(revolutions per
Mfg.
Co.,
Model
A-12509
Oil
transfer drive gearshift lever. Winterization control schematic dia(6) gram plate. Located on the inside of the cab to the left of the operator's seat. Illustrates a complete schematic diagram of the winterization system. (7) Air cleaner instruction plate. Located on the outer oil cup of the air cleaner. Gives instructions and intervals for servicing the air cleaner. Also gives manufacturer's name, (8) Lifting attachment capacities plate. Located to the rear of, and beside the transportation data plate. Specifies the lifting capacities in pounds of the
Type
bath
Model .
Capacity Voltage
of Hupp MH-60-D1
Corp.
24
Perfection Industries, Ddv. of Hupp Corp.
30,000 Btu per hr 24
Model
Capacity Voltage
_MH-30-B-2
TM 5-3805-2 10-10/TO
Model -------------------- TU60 Element type ------------- Disposable
(7) Secondary fuel filter. Manufacturer ------------ AC Division of General Motors Corp.
(12) Adjustment data. Fan, water pump, and 1/2 in. (inches) deflection generator belts. between pulleys.
(13) Dimensions
Overall Overall Overall Overall
cab.
and weights.
__.
in.
in.
Height reducible to _______ 93 in. Shipping cubage with cab ..2,167 cu ft (cubic feet) 1,860 cu ft Shipping cubage without
cab.
54 tons
47 tons
Ib
(11) Capacities.
Fuel tank ________________ 50 gal (gallons)
(pounds)
Ib
U Jt
Air cleaner ___ qt Transmission _____________ 48 qt Transfer drive -----------6 qt
Jl~~4-i/2
(14) Maintenance and operating supplies. Refer to chart below for a complete list of maintenance and operating supplies required for initial operation.
TM 5-3805-210-10/TO 36C9-2-16-1
Difference in Models
4D
is
This manual covers the Huber-Warco Model motorized road grader, winterized and non-
number range
MD-101W
through
number range
810 through MD-829. The nonwinterized serial is MD-126 through MD-806 and MD-830 through MD-1107. Machines in serial range MD-810 through MD-1107 have been improved over machines in serial range
the operator to check the crankcase oil level with the side panel in place. Three ether starting aids are used in place of the one previously used. The instrument panel has been revised and contains a horn button. tachometer, calibrated from to 2,500 rpm, is located in the center of the instrument panel. The coolant
MD-101W
through
MD-806
as follows:
oil
and tandem drive have been replaced with dipsticks. All standard plugs have been replaced with magnetic plugs and gaskets. A guide and
adapter have been utilized to receive &n extended crankcase oil level gage, which permits
to temperature gage is graduated from 120 240. The oil pressure gage id graduated from to 120 psi, A horn button is located on the right side of the instrument panel. The position of all switches and gages has been changed; all switches with exception of the instrument panel light switch are grouped in the lower, left corner. All gages are located on the slope of the instrument panel in full view of the operator. The ammeter has been replaced by a
TO
TM 5-3M5-210-10/TO 3*Ct-2~.!*~1
SERVICE
UPON
RECEIPT
6.
OF EQUIPMENT
The operator of the road grader may assist in unloading the equipment from the common carrier. The operator will help remove tie-down cables, strapping, blocking, and the like which secure the equipment. The operator will drive the road grader down the ramp when hoisting equipment is not available, using the following
procedures: a. Start the engine (par. 18). b. Run the machine on the flatcar until it is in alinement with the ramp. c. Test brakes before approaching ramp. 9 Warning. Be sure the flatcar is blocked so it cannot move.
7.
Inspect to see that the required tools, repair parts, publications, accessories, and attachments are with the road grader. c. Inspect the road grader for loss of parts or damage which may have occurred during loading, removal, or shipment. d. Report all damage or deficiencies to organizational maintenance.
8.
bolt
tie
(fig. 2)
is -installed
in the
leaning
bar to secure the tie bar to the front axle during shipment; this maintains the front wheels in the vertical position. Remove this bolt before putting the road grader into operation.
wheel
Inspecting
Note.
No further installation or setting-up instructions are required to prepare the road grader for operation.
9.
sure the road grader is completely deMake sure preservatives procesaed before servicing. have been removed from such items as the crankcase, transmission, transfer case, air cleaner, tandem drive
housings, fuel
a.
Make
Site
site
The road grader can be moved to a new work under its own power or hauled by common
ices listed in
carrier.
No
disassembly
site.
is
10.
General
locates,
illustrates,
Controls
and
Instruments
various con-
trols
3.
The purpose and normal reading of all conand instruments are illustrated on figure
11
TM 5-3805-210-10/TO 36C9-2-16-1
SWITCH:
i****l2
WATER TEMPERS
GAGE;
'
HJlVf
INDICATES
BY
i
"'HI
If
i
,
/'V'lM^i,
.-
MD-101W
through MD-806)
12
INSTRUMENT PANEL
LIGHT; ILLUMINATES
INSTRUMENT PANEL,
AMMETER:
INDICATES
OIL
......
I
IGNITION AND START SWITCH: TURNS ON IGNITION AMD ACTIVATES
STARTER.
R EA R W NDSH E
!
I
D W PER
I
SW
TC
FRONT WiNDSHiEi
TURNS WiNDSHiEi
805-210-10/3 (2
MD-101W
through MD-806)
Continued.
TM 5-380S-110-10/TO
"'
'
1NDICA1CP:
;
V.
-O
INI
If /r.T,F
MCA
Af/Ni',
PRESSURE; NORMAL
READING
40-60 PS I.
AMI;
C
14
MD-810W
through MD-1107)
Continued.
TM $-3805-210-10/1
36C9-2-16-1
PANE'L
LIGHT:
run
!
LI
vn
t
FVf L
f
MOF^MALLY
L
HORN SWITCH:
ACTIVATES
IN
Ul
POSITION,
IfcS
TURNS STARTER
H:
AO ?XJT
1
LKiHT SWITCr
.
BLACKOUT LIGhlS
Off
ON
Aflf'
'
EMC
D
Engine instrument panel (Serial range
Figure 3
3805-210-10/3(3)
MD-810W
through
MD-U07)
15
Continued.
TM 5-3805-210-10/TO 36C9-2-16-1
FRONT WHEEL LEAH CONTROL
LEFT HAND BLADE CONTROL LEVER: RA1SES AND LOWERS LEFT END OF BLADE.
,
_.
_.,__
CIRCLE SIDE SHIFT CONTROL LEVER: MOVES BLADE AND CIRCLE ASSEMBLY TO RIGHT OR LEFT.
RIGHT HAND BLADE CONTROL LEVER: RAISES AND LOWERS RIGHT FMD OF BLADE,
TPANSFLR DRIVE GEARSHIFT ? VFR- SHIFTS TRANSFER INTO HIGH OR LOW f-ANGE AND NEUTRAL,
L
CLUrCH.
......
'
"*
ifi*
>
"%""*""""'
TH
J.A
l.l
*j
"*
IF
'
CROSS SH1F
1N[
PIN
r rpr/;s SHIF
IM
AN
'i'
JM'
CJ
THREC
P'"
/r-N
E
16
Figure 3
Continued.
CAB HEATER THERMOSTAT CONTROt CONTROLS THE TRMPL-PA IhJRF OF THE OPERATORS CAB AOJf/3T/fU BETWEEN 50 AND IOC n
i
FRONT
TAN-
fMERGfcNCY SHUTOFF CONTROL; ShUTS OFF FNGiNE IN CMERGFNCY; NORMALLY IN. PULL TO STOP ENGINL.
ING WHt LL
CONTROL LEVfR
CIRCLE TURN
LEFT DOOR
C/EFPOSTrP
CONTROL
I;
''
/"
-dp?-"
\j?
RADIATOR
/TIER
IATOR SH n r L R ADJUST ING FVE.- R: iNS AND Ci CSLS RADIATOR SHi r] [T'R, NO MAi V OPEN.
;
......
.....
i,
.....
.....
.....
......
\ ......
H
EMC
3805-2)0-10/2
0)
control
Emergency shutoff
Figure S
control
Continued.
17
TM S~3i0J-210--10/T0
l^ttx,
.'
hiAFF? SWITCH: TURNS H'fATFR TO*" "OH Hi", "ON LO" AND "OFF" POSITIONS,
"
{,,
III CIRCUIT.
I-Cab
18
//
ENGINE FUEL PRIMING PUMP: PUMPS FUEL FROM THE PRIMARY FUEL FILTER INTO THE INJECTION
IN
STARTING
ENGINE
OIL FILLER
CAP
oil filter,
Continued.
TM 5-3805-210-10/10 36C9-2-16-1
Stetson
12. General
instructions in this section are published for the information and guidance of the personnel responsible for operation of the
#.
HI.
OPERATION OF EQUIPMENT
16. Operation in
The
a. See that antifreeze solution has been checked and is correct for the lowest possible
temperature expected.
b.
road grader.
b. The operator must know how to perform every operation of which the road grader is on capable. This section gives instructions starting and stopping the road grader, basic motions of the road grader, and instructions on coordinating the basic motions to perform the
Inspect
cooling system
leaks.
batteries fully charged. After adding run engine at least one hour. water, d. Keep fuel tank full at all times to prevent
c.
Keep
condensation.
is
de-
filters frequently
signed. Since nearly every job presents a different problem, the operator may have to vary
given procedures to
1
fit
the
individual
job
3.
a.
Starting The
/. Use the engine coolant heater and battery heater to warm the engine oil, coolant, and batteries before starting engine. Allow engine to warm up before applying load. g. Lubricate as specified in the current lu-
brication order
1
(LO 5-3805-210-20).
in
(1)
7.
a.
Operation
Extreme Heat
par. 33).
to
(2)
Lubricate the road grader as specmed in the current lubrication order (LO
make
6.
5-3805-210-20).
Starting the Engine. Start the engine as instructed on figure 4.
b.
1
Grader. Inspect instruments and gages frequently to make sure grader is not being overloaded. Reduce depth of cut if necessary.
c.
Lubrication. Check
as extreme heat
may
4.
a.
6.
sumption.
1
8.
a.
Operation
in
(par.
33).
5.
a.
Fuel. Strain fuel before adding to fuel tank. Prevent sand from entering fuel while
dust.
General The road grader is used in the construction and maintenance of roads, general grading, and snow removal. The raising, lowering, tilting, and side-shifting of the blade, and raising and lowering of the scarifier can be accomplished by the operator while the grader
is in
b.
all lubrication points before applying lubricants. Clean areas around oil filler cap and oil level gage before inspecting or adding engine oil (par. 31). c. Protection. Protect the grader when not
Lubrication. Clean
motion.
by covering with tarpaulins and taking advantage of natural barriers to prevent dust and sand from entering components of the
in operation
Operating the Road Grader. 1 ) Start the engine ( par. 13 ). (2) Operate the road grader as instructed on figure 6.
(
grader.
19. Operation
Conditions
If unit is outside and not operating, protect with a canvas or other waterproof cover. Remove cover during dry periods. Open housing
it
various Earthworking Operation. The of which the road earthworking operations grader is capable are illustrated on figure 7.
c.
1.
ENGAGE HANDBRAKE.
2.
NEUTRAL POSITION.
4,
DO NOT ENGAGE THE STARTING MOTOR FOR MORE THAN 30 SECONDS AT ONE TIME. EXCESSIVE HEAT MAY DAMAGE THE STARTING MOTOR.
5.
WHEN ENGINE STARTS PLACE THE THROTTLE CONTROL IN JUST ABOVE IDLE POSITION AND PLACE THE TRANSFER GEAR SHIFT LEVER IN FORWARD OR REVERSE POSITION. ALLOW ENGINE TO WARM UP BEFORE PUTTING GRADER IN OPERATION.
NOTE:
SHIFT LEVER
DO NOT LEAVE THE TRANSFER GEAR IN THE NEUTRAL POSITION FOR MORE THAN A FEW MOMENTS. THE TRANSFER DRIVE INPUT SHAFT BEARINGS DO NOT RECEIVE LUBRICATION IN THE NEUTRAL
POSITION.
EMC
Figure
4*
3805-210-10/4
Figure
5.
22
TM 5-3805-210-10/TO
Figure
Road grader
operation.
PULL TO PUSH TO
RIGHT TND
M.
*Ml*ffiWt/A^W
MO?
>;
{fe
II
EMC
B
Moldboard operation
Figure
6
3805-2 10-10/6'
-Continued.
TM 5-3805-210-10/TO 36C9-2-16-1
PULL
TO' RAISE.
SCAWFM.K
6-2 0-10/6
1
Scarifier operation
Figure 6
Continued
25
TM 5-3805-210-10/TO 36C9-2-16-1
"
Figure 6
Continued.
TM 5-3805-2 10-10/T
36Cf-2-16-t
TO PULL TO
TO TO LEFT
27
TM 5-3M5-210-10/TO 36C9--3-16-1
RIO!
fl
I..FF-T
Figure 6
Continued.
28
TM S-3WS-210-10/TO 36C9-2-16-
,EMC 3805-210-10/7 (]
action
A-Cutting
C-Ditching
in reverse
Earthworking operations.
TM
S~3i05.--210.-10/TO
36C9-2-16-1
EMC D
30
Moving the windrow
3805-210-10/7
Sloping high banks
Figure
Continued.
TM 5-380S-2 10-10/T
access doors to allow unit to dry out before operating Keep fuel tanks-full to avoid conden1
36C9 2
16
21
sation.
a. The grader is designed to operate at elevations up to 5,000 feet above sea level without special service or adjustment.
b. Above 5,000 feet, the grader capacity will be reduced. This is a normal condition which cannot be prevented, but maximum performance can be maintained by following all service
clean,
General. Wash the grader frequently with fresh water. Do not contaminate fuel
system or damage electrical system. b. Protection. Coat exposed metal surfaces with rustproofing material. Remove rust immediately and apply paint and/or oil as applicable.
c. Cooling. Be sure water used in cooling system is free of salt and alkali. Caution: The cooling system is not intended for iise with salt water; however, salt water may be used in an emergency.
instructions carefully.
Be sure
clekn and free of objects that might restrict the flow of air to the engine.
is drawn into the cylinders at high which results in a richer fuel mixture, incomplete combustion, and a reduction of power. Horsepower decreases as altitude increases.
altitudes,
Section IV.
IN
methone Type)
a.
Loosen swivel valve coupling nut and remove the valve assembly from used
cylinder.
Description.
The monobromotrifluorome(3)
thane type fire extinguisher replaces the carbon dioxide and carbon tetrachloride type fire extinguishers used in the past. It is generally suitable for use on all types of fire, with exception of fires involving
Remove
cylinder.
instruction
(4) Place
LOX
{furnished
generating equipment. The with a disposable type cylinder. 5. Operation. To operate the fire extinthe following operations guisher, perform (1) Remove fire extinguisher from its lo:
seal
(6) Attach
cation.
(2)
(3)
Break the seal by pulling the safety pin from the handle. Point the horn at the base of the
flame.
valve assembly and tighten swivel coupling nut on the new cylinder; replace fire extinguisher in mounting bracket. (7) Adjust instruction band on cylinder to show maintenance and operating
instructions.
(4)
Depress trigger for discharge and direct the stream of contents at the base of the fire.
Maintenance. Weigh fire extinguisher every 6 months and replace cylinder if gross weight has decreased 4 ounces or more. Lubricate cylinder neck threads with one drop of OE 30 oil before reassembly.
d.
Warning:
smoke.
(5) Replace
c.
Avoid
breathing
of
ly after using.
new
cylinder,
Replacement of Cylinder. To replace with perform the following operations: (1) Press lever to release pressure from
old cylinder.
pound
sizes.
Operation.
Remove the
fire extinguisher,
seal, operate the control valve, and direct the stream at the base of the flame.
break the
c.
and Maintenance. Refer to TM 9-1799 and TM 5-687 for refilling and mainRefilling
cab dash panel." The engine coolant and battery heater control boxes are mounted to the right of the operator's seat. The space heater heats the operator's cab and is thermostatically controlled by a thermostat assembly located on the cab dash panel. The operator can set the ther-
a.
mostat to any temperature between 50 and 100F. The engine heater is used to warm the engine coolant, and the exhaust from the heater is used to heat the lubricating oil to aid in starting the engine in cold weather. The battery
heater heats the battery compartment to provide peak battery output for starting the engine in cold weather.
b.
connected to be battery side of the starter solenoid and ground. The receptacle is used as a connection to start the engine from an external power source when the grader batteries are
discharged.
b. Operation. Operate the slave receptacle as instructed on figure 8.
Operation. Close the radiator shutters. (2) Open the heater fuel shutoff valves. (3) Operate the space, engine, and battery heater as instructed on figure 9. Caution: Never attempt to start the heaters while the lamp indicator is on.
(1)
25. Heaters
Description. The heater controls are located in the operator's cab. The space heater control box is mounted on the right side of the
a.
Figure
8.
32
1.
Ff
"
I
in" hi
' *
IF
COM!
Itri
Nf
MI
NOT BUTTON.
NOTE:
1HI
/'*
,'
WHEN HFA1ER
TP b TURNED
<*
i
BAI
iU<'
/'?//'
ill
M
/
'
'
'
II
'
<,iNfc
COO! AN! Hf
AH
'
115,71
<V
,,,,,,
B Battery and engine heater control panels Space heater control panel Figure 9. Space, engine, and battery heater operation.
33
TM 5--3805-210-10/TO 36C9-2-16-1
operator's seat. Ether capsules are inserted in the starting aids to facilitate starting the engine. In temperatures above 0F., the engine
The trouble
light is located in
the toolbox
can normally be started with one starting aid. In temperatures of 0F. to -65F., it may be necessary to use all three starting aids simultaneously.
6. Operation. Operate the aids as instructed on figure 10.
ether
starting
operator's seat. use is required, remove the light from the toolbox and the shield from the trouble light socket (A fig. 3). Push the connector end of the light cord into the socket and turn
When
its
INSTALL CAP AND PUSH DOWN CAPSULE PIERCING STARTER SWITCH AND START ENGINE,
'
CAP*
ETHER CAPSULE,
4.
EMC
Ether starting aid operation.
'3805-?! 0-10/10
Figure
10.
34
TM 5-3805-2 10-10/T
36C9-2~16-1
CHAPTER 3
MAINTENANCE INSTRUCTIONS
Section
I.
OPERATOR'S TOOLS
AND EQUIPMENT
and Equipment
and Equipment
No special tools or equipment is needed by the operator for the maintenance of this road
grader.
Tools and repair parts issued with or authorized for the road grader are listed in appendix
II.
Section
30. General Lubrication Information
II.
LUBRICATION
c.
Lubrication.
(1) Lubricate in the proper quantity. Refer to the current lubrication order for
capacities.
This section contains lubrication instructions which are supplemental to, and not specifically covered in, the lubrication order (fig.
a.
11).
b.
(2)
The
lubrication order
shown
in figure 11
visible
is
an exact reproduction of the approved lubrication order for the road grader. For current
order,
Apply grease to fittings until it is from the part being lubricated unless otherwise specified. Use caulubricating parts containing excessive pressure may ruin seals;
seals.
tion
when
lubrication
refer to
DA Pam
310-4.
d.
31
Points of Application.
11.
Points
a.
on figure
e.
ment. Keep
OESOil
(1)
level
oil
must
be
consumption
(2)
Cleaning.
(1)
Wipe grease
fittings with a clean, dry cloth before lubricating. Remove oil or hardened lubricants from fittings with an approved cleaning solvent.
require changing frequently because contamination by dilution and sludge formation will increase during cold-weather operation.
Primary and Secondary Oil Filter Service. Service the primary and secondary filters as instructed on figure 12.
/.
(2)
and plugs
Keep areas around drains, filler caps, clean. Remove caps or plugs only when checking levels or adding
After lubrication, wipe excess lubricant from fittings.
g. the-
lubricants.
(3)
ure 13. h. Air Cleaner and Precleaner Service. Service the air cleaner and precleaner as instructed
on figure
14.
TM 5-3805-210-10/TO 36C9-2-16-1
LUBRICATION
ORDER
LC 36C9-M6-1
,Y
1962
21 Octob.r 1960)
GRADER, ROAD, MOTORIZED: DIESEL DRIVEN; 12,1OO TO 14,300 LB PRESSURE AT BLADE; (HUBERWARCO MODEL 4DJ W/GMC DIESEL ENGINE
MODEL 4025
Reference:
LO
5-3805-210-20-2.
SM
10-1-C4-1
intervals
are based
for
compensate
ing
for
on normal hours of operation. Reduce to abnormal operations and severe conditions. Durbe performed
or
adequate preservation.
fittings before lubricating.
Clean
IUS8ICANT e INTERVAL
INTERVAL
LUBRICANT
-Pintle Hook
(2 fittings.)
GAA
Tandem Case
Fi
GAA @0
(Check
Transmission Breather(Clean and re-oil.) Transmission and Final DriveLevel Plug or Dipstick (Check
level.) (See note 5.)
GAA
GAA
GAA
-Transfer Case
-Hydraulic System
Fill
Fill
GAA GO
2135H
Clutch Brake Shaft Bearings Tandem Cose Drain Plug(Drain and refill.)
Transfer Case Drain Plug(Drain and
(Drain and
refill.)
(See key.)
and ^FilterfSee key.) (See note 3.) -Gear Shift and Rod Bearing
(4 fittings.)
GAA
GAA GAA GAA GAA GAA
GAA GAA
fitting.)
'"
Circle Gearcase Bearing Steering Drag Link BearingsSteering Cylinder Bearings* "
GAA GAA
3805-2lO-"Wn
Front
36
Figure
TM 5-3805-210-10/TO 36C9-2-16
H CONTINUED
'
LUBRICANT
Transfer Shift Bearing Overdrive Lever
-Throttle Control
INTIRVAl
INTERVAL
LUBRICANT
Brake PedalClutch Pedal"
Cable
AA
AA
Brake Master Cylinder Fill and Level Plug (Check level.) (See key.)
1
AA AA
Of
Orel
(Clean and coot.) (See note Lift Cylinder Pivot
(3 fittings.)
4.)
Drawbar
Scarifier Cylindei
OAA
10
GAA
OAA
-KEY-
NOTES:
IN
PROTRACTED COLD
lubricants prescribed parts with SOLin
-10F. Clean
VENT,
2.
lubricants specified
grader operation. Force approximately /4 oz lubricant into bearing while rotating. CAUTION: Be sure transmission is in neutral. Rotate bearing By depressing clutch pedal to eliminate free travel with engine running. Do not over lubricate. NOTE: Every 250 hours remove transmission adapter housing cover,
OIL
CAN POINTS.
levers,
Every 50 hours lubricate all controls, linkage, stop cable, and all exposed adjusting threads
withOE.
3. HYDRAULIC SYSTEM. Every 10 hours clean filter by turning handle one complete turn with engine operating. Every 2000 hours drain system by removing hose connections or drain
plug at bottom of tank. Remove filter from tank, clean element and sump. Install filter and hose connections or drain plug. Fill system, operate engine and controls 5 minutes, check level, and bring to 3 inches from top of tank.
4.
DECKER,
OFFICIAL:
J.C.LAMBERT,
Major General, United States Army, The Adjutant General.
GRADER CIRCLE. Do
teeth of circle.
5.
THOMAS
OFFICIAL:
D.
WHITE,
Dipstick
ued
number MD810,
6.
J.L.TARR,
Colonel, United States Air Force, Director of Administrative Services.
EMC
3805-210-10/11
EMC
5-3805-210-10/1
Back
Fiaure 11
Continued.
37
LUBRICATION
ORDER
LC 36C9-2-16-2
9
16
FEBRUARY
1960
GRADER, ROAD MOTORIZED; DIESEL DRIVEN; 12,100 TO 14,3OO LB PRESSURE AT BLADE: 12 FT BLADE (HUBER-WARCO MODEL 4D) W/GMC DIESEL ENGINE MODEL 4O25
Reference:
LO
5-3805-210-20-1,
SM 10-1-C4-1
compensate
Intervals are based on normal hours of operations. Reduce to for abnormal operations and severe conditions. Dur-
must be performed
for
adequate preservation.
Clean fittings before lubricating.
Relubricote after washing or fording.
Clean parts with SOLVENT, dry-cleaning, or with OIL, Diesel. Dry before lubricating.
Drain crankcase only when hot after operation; replenish and check level when cool.
LUBRICANT
INTERVAL
INTERVAL
LUBRICANT
Crankcase
Fill
OE
(See key)
OE
65
OE
Air Cle (Check Uvel. Every 50 operating hours disassemble, clean, and re-oil) (See key)
OAA
-Crankcose
Oil Level
Gage
(Check level)
Water
Pump
100
EMC
C3_>
Front (Engine,
Figure 11
left side)
Continued.
TM 5-3805-210-10/TO 36C9-2-16
CONTINUED FROM PRECEDING PAGE
INTERVAL
LUBRICANT
INTERVAL e LUBRICANT
Generator Bearings
(Sealed bearings, no lubrication required)
Engine
Oil Pilfer
3)
(See note
Engine Plug
100
-KEY-
NOTES:
FOR OPERATION OF EQUIPMENT IN PROTRACTED COLD TEMPERATURES BELOW -10*F. Remove lubricants prescribed
1.
Copy of
all
this Lubrication Order will remain with equipment at times; instructions contained herein are mandatory.
the key for temperatures above -KTF. Clean parts with SOLVENT, dry-cleaning. Relubricote with lubricants specified in the key for temperatures below -10*F.
in 2.
BY O4NMB Of TWS
UCMTABIM Of
TNI
AKMY AMD
nor and throttle control linkage, clevis and pivot points with
Army. ~
J,
UnitaN< SloteJ
f
Armr,
service hours, or at crankcase oil change, remove filter element, c(ean falter housing and install new filter element. Fill crankcase, operate engine 5 minutes, chectuhousing and lines for leaks. Check crankcase level and bring to full mark.
3.
CfeW
$I8.
THOMAS
0.
WHITS,
CkM
ot
Mad,
EMC
side)
Continued.
TM 5-3805-210-10/10 36C9-2-16-1
REF.
K PINT! E
REF,
RLF,
2.
TAHDEW
ASh n
A
>tf
UG
30.
TANDEM
;'
'M
'/tv
j'
^i
6*
ft
F^
U
f
'x^i,'
7
'*
- jt
/
1 /
' i
>p rn/
*
4/*i.
H1VL
nr K
VT?
/"<
PLUG
F
f
IU
UG
JO' 11(5)
i(J6
^10
References 1 through
and 31
40
Figure 11
Continued.
TM 5-3805-210-10/10 36C92-16
REF.
REF.
6.
REF.
9.
CLUTCH RELEASE
BEARING
23.
24,,
REF.
7^
f?/
'
1(
'
Him/Hi
fc
roHUVOL CABLE
REF.
12.
.23, 24,
and 41
Figure 11
Continued.
TM 5-3805-210-10/TO
13,
13,
GFAf? SHIFT
42,
53
I"
S4
WMLCL SHACKfiT
MI'iP',
i,
ifc,
Pi.if'%
THRO'JTU';
CURIUM
CABLf:
7,
>
It"
M,i
'/
y/
f 'a
j<
REF
*:
0,
oCAR F
I
EF
'
,!
>\
42
References 13 through 17, 42, 43, 49, 50, 53, 54, and 60 through 62 Figure 11 Continued.
<.BEF W
*
19*
r"
,'
"is*
UN^
Ptycrr
REF.
20.
REF,
22
40*
Rf%
,
22,
LEANING WHEEL
REF,
25*
63*
26,
TRANSMISSION BREATHER
REF
9,
Ci UT CH D R/ K B TARINGS
<
f,
EMC
References 18 through 22, 25, 26, 29, 39, 40, and 63
3805-210-10..
Figure 11
Continued.
43
TM 5-3805-210-10/TO 36C9-2-16-1
DRAIN "UJU
TM S-4MS-210-10/TD
REF*
44.
NDEX>|N CABLE
.REF*
4ft,
BALI, JOINT
56,
SHIFT CYLINDER
CIRCLE
PF.F.
47. 48,
EK,
!Nl)f-X
Hf4
'VAtll
51.
f.
52
EMC
References 44, 46, through 49, 51, 52, and 56 Figure JJf Continued.
3805-2IO-10/li"8
16
CYLINDER PIVOT
PILL AND
LEVEL PLUG
LIFT CYLINDER
AND
REF.
""64.
CRANKCASE FILL
STARTER BEARINGS
REF.
88,
SIGHT GLASS
AIR
REF
REF.
65.
CLEANER
66
__
References
515,
Q-'
57, 58,
46
Figure 11
Continued.
REK.
69,
FAN HUB
7C,,
ENGtNL
ofi
FtLTfcR
"G2NE
)
Oil,
FtJ
TEF?
'
AIN
References 69 through 73
Figure 11
Continued.
CENTER STUD AND THE GIL PiLltK SHFLL, ELtMEKT ^ND GASKfcl.
CLEANING
Will-
..
ILL'.'.
'
INSTALL
GASKET,
CLEAN SHf.LL ^TlH AN APPFGV CLEANING MM... VENT &NJ INSTAL WITH A HtW ELEMENT AND uAj,
INSTALL DWAiN PLUG,
EMC
3805-?! 0-10/1 2
B
Primary
oil filter
Secondary
oil filter
TM
3805
210
10/TO 36C9 2
16
:,
u LAN
B*-
Figure
1$.
TM 5-3805~210-I0/TO 36C9-2-16-1
AIR
CLEANtR F VECVEANEP4..
AIR
CLEANER
COVER
rxvi-^% tflNGNl/7
Af/;
rL;.,u^^m!0'^ikx^
"t
380^2 10-
0/1 4
A
B
Figure
14.
50
TM S-ii05-210-!0/T
Sscfbn
32. General
111.
36C9-2-16-1
PREVENTIVE MAINTENANCE
Paragraph
To insure that the equipment is ready for operation at all times, it must be inspected systematically before operation, during operation, and after operation, so that defects may be discovered and corrected before they result in serious damage or failure. The necessary pre-
Visual
Make general ininspection. spection of the entire unit for cracks, breaks, loose or missing bolts and nuts. Check tire inflation. Normal tire pressure is 25 psi.
bits,
and scarifier
S3
maintenance services will be performed before operation. Defects discovered during operation of the unit will be noted for future correction, to be made as soon as operation has ceased. Stop operation immediately if a deficiency is noticed during operation which would damage the equipment if operation were continued. After-operation services will be performed by the operator after every
ventive
or
damage, and missing parts. Replace turn cutting edges or end bits damaged or worn beyond acceptable
standards. Replace or turn cutting edge when worn beyond 3/4 inch of moldboard.
8
Cooling
level,
operating period. After-operation services will be performed at intervals based on the normal operations of the equipment. Reduce interval to compensate for abnormal conditions. Repreventive sponsibility for performance of maintenance services rests not only with the operator but also with the entire chain of com-
engine crankcase oil and generator belts. Check coolant level. When filling the radiator with antifreeze, allow room for expansion and run engine long enough to mix the solution thoroughsystem,
60, 61,
fan
belts,
63
ly.
belts for
condition and adjustment. Belt deflection is 1/2 to 3/4 inch midway be-
chief to
commanding
deficiencies
offi-
Record
all
uncorrected
on
DA
Form
2404.
tween pulleys. Check fire extinguisher for condition, sufficient charge, and secure mounting. Check fuel tank level, hydraulic supply tank level, final drive, transmission transfer case, and tandem drive lubricating oil levels. Check the battery cables for tightness of mounting and electrolyte level. The electrolyte level should be 3/8 inch above the
and
5
General. The specific daily inspections and services that are to be performed by the operator or crew are listed below as items 1 through 13 and are to be performed at indicated intervals.
Specific Service and Inspection Instructions. Specific service and inspection instructions are contained in the appropriate refer6.
Check winterization equipment for proper operation and leaks. Tools and equipment. Check all tools and equipment assigned to the grader, making sure they are serviceable,
plates.
clean,
and
properly
Start 'Engine
stowed
or
mounted.
6
enced paragraphs below and on figure 15. The illustrated inspection and service intervals are indicated by -an "X" in the appropriate block
listen for an> unusual noises. Check all gages and instruments for proper operation. Check engine clutch and brake for proper operation. During Operation Engine. During operation listen for any unusual noises and note if there
Before operation
D A
During operation
After operation
8
any indication of loss of power while engine is under load. Look for excessive black or blue smoke from exhaust pipe.
is
Check
all
Note. Detailed instructions for the applicable maintenance, service, and inspection procedures are referenced by the paragraph numbers listed.
ranges,
all
shifts
are
TM 5-3805-210-IO/TO 36C9-2-16-I
item
During operation
clutch
is
Continued
1
"aragraph.
Item
not releasing properly or slipping and if brakes are grabbing or dragging. Check steering mechanism and all operating controls for proper operation. instruments, gages, switches, lights, and horn for proper operation. Notice if working lights are properly aimed and securely mounted. At normal operating speed, the gage readings should be as follows: Oil pressure 40-60 psi, water temperature
all
10
An
Check
After Operation
Leaks. Inspect all drive gearcases and housings for leaks. Pay particular
attention to engine cooling system, lubrications, and fuel and hydraulic
line connections.
12
Inspect
identification
and
instruction
160F-180F., ammeter
range.
in the charge
13
Service
and lubricate
in
accordance
with
LO
5-38^5-210-20.
/f
52
TM 5-3805-210-10/TO 36C9-2-16
'
""^^
v" "% /if/
,
;"/,
'-^
Figure
TM 5-3805-210-10/TO 36C9-2-16-1
Section IV.
TROUBLESHOOTING
39. Engine
34. General
This section provides information useful in diagnosing and correcting unsatisfactory operation or failure of the road grader and its com-
Probable cause
Oil supply in crankcase low.
crankcase (LO 5-
Crankcase
fuel
oil.
oil
diluted with
Each trouble -symptom stated is ponents. followed by a list of probable causes of the
trouble.
maintenance
The
possible
remedy recommended
is
Consumption
Possible remedy
described opposite the probable cause. Any operational trouble beyond the scope of the operator or crew shall be reported to organizational maintenance.
Engine
oil level
too high
Water
in fuel system
No
fuel pressure
Drain the fuel system (par. 55) and service fuel filters (pars. 57 and 58). Report to organizational
maintenance.
Position throttle correctly
(par. ,13).
60).
Remove
Air
Fan
belt slipping
.61).
pump
42. Engine Exhaust
Probable cause Air cleaner dirty
Excessive
oil in
and fuel
filters (pars.
57 and 58).
Smoky
Possible remedy Service air cleaner (par.
31).
Water
in fuel
system
crankcase
Too much
cleaner.
oil
in air
Defective injectors
Do Not Hold
Fill the
Water
in fuel
system
Drain fuel tank (par. 55) and service fuel filters (pars. 57 and 58).
Power
Possible remedy
Hydraulic
oil
supply low
strainer
5-v
380(5-210-20').
Fuel
filters clogged
Hydraulic
clogged.
oil
54
Not Cut
Possible
Probable cause
remedy
End
bits
worn
Moldboard improperly
adjusted.
Use
remedy
'(par. 55).
tank
Not Cut
Probable cause
Bolts loose in scarifier
block.
Possible
remedy
Tighten
bolts.
remedy
worn
Section V. FIELD
EXPEDIENT REPAIRS
52. Engine Oil Pressure
Trouble
Oil fitter elements
Above Normal
Expedient remedy
Operational troubles may occur while the road grader is operating in the field where supplies and repair parts are not available and normal corrective action cannot be performed. When this condition exists, the following expedant remedies may be used during emergencies, upon the decision of the unit commander.
ope*
clogged.
obtainec
Equipment so repaired must .be removed from operation as soon as possible and properly repafred before being placed in operation again.
S'l
.
Expedient remedy
Wrap
and operate
can be obtained.
and
58).
SYSTEM
54. General
This sc ;tion
maintenance
dures for the components of the engine fuel system for which the operator is responsible.
figure 16.
56. Fuel Tank Strainer Service
Service the fuel tank strainer as instructed
on figure
17.
tf'.
L.
L
It'
i
AFuel
56
tank
B
Figure
16. Diesel engine fuel
tank service.
"
l^/^Vi4W
71
^
f
*w-|'
I**
>
<'*<
^,
F^^^V!^;
/^*
;# %,
#
v$:<{f&*& iL-wJ
t
t
Figure
17.
on figure
18.
Filter
Service
on figure
19.
Figure
IS.
Primary fuel
filter service.
1.
3.
SHUT OFF FUEL AT BOTTOM OF FUEL TANK. LOOSEN CENTER BOLT IN TOP OF FILTER HOOD.
YA!
5.
REMOVE ELCMEN1
\L
OPEN
PI'
I
A IN'
I
('<'
K
1
i '
/
.
'
i/f
7.
CLEAN SHEEL WITH AN APPROVED CLEANING SOLVENT AND INSTALL WITH NEW ELEMENT AND GASKET.
CLOSE DRAfNCOCK AND OPEN FUEL TANK' VALVE. RUN ENGINE FIVE MINUTES AND INSPECT FOR LEAKS
8.
AROUND FILTER.
EMC 3805-210-10^9
Figure
19.
Secondary fuel
filter service.
58
COOLING SYSTEM
L
START AND RUN ENGINE UNTIL IT REACHES OPERATING TEM-
59. General
This section describes the maintenance procedures and service of the cooling system for which the operator is responsible. These are the radiator and fan belts.
60. Radiator Service
Service the radiator as instructed on figure
20.
61
'
THE'PMOSTAl
Hf'llfiNi.
A
B
Radiator cap
59
TM 5-3805-210-10/TO 36C9-2-16-1
C
NOTE:
?jr< rS/U< cCOt.NG VrSlLV HAS DRA>ET, CLOSI- *M cv ^ T cV *N /uK* '~'/t" Ml, HS :- CLf 'N */TtP /''-I SCLUTJCN. PIN ENG'NE FOR 30 MiNUT L5 /*ND D^Mifi CC ul iNu M M f/ ADD ^N APPROVED NfUTFAlPlNG AC* NT AND F'lL COollNG SfSii// A'TH CLEAN AA1EF OR A.^i Frn 7t SOLU
-FM
F'lL
j.
'.
ClTVNG
60
Figure 20
Continued.
TM 5-3805-210-10/10 36C9-2-16-
(3)
THERE IS 1/2 INCH DEFLECTION OH BELT'S WHEN PUSHED IN MIDWAY BETWEEN PULLEYS AND TIGHTEN
BOLTS.
FAN BELT
(2)
belt
adjustment.
TM 5-3805-210-10/TO 36C9-2-16-1
Section
VIII.
ELECTRICAL SYSTEM
65, Instrument Panel
62. General
Lamp Replacement
panel
This section describes the maintenance procedures and service of the electrical system which are the responsibility of the operator. These are the generator drive belts, batteries, instrument panel and trouble light lamps.
63. Generator Drive Belt Adjustment Adjust the generator drive belt .as instructed
Installation.
Install the
instrument panel
lamp
24.
on figure
Lamp
on figure 22.
64. Battery Service Service the batteries as instructed on figure
23.
Removal. Press in on the lamp and turn clockwise ui^til it releases from the socket.
Installationit
b.
1,
LOOSEN CAPSCREW.
JL'-^'.NG
B9ACKET.
3.
PULL GENERATOR AWAY FROM ENGINE UNTIL BELTS HAVE 1/2 INCH DEFLECTION MIDWAY BETWEEN PULLEYS AND TIGHTEN CAPSCREW AND BOLTS.
"
!TT'-t
DEFLECTION
GENERATOR
DRIVE-
BELTS
EMC
'
3805-21D-1U
Figure
22.
Generator drive
belt
adjustment.
TM 5-3805-210-10/TO 36C9-2-16-1
REMOVE BATTERS BOX COVER (21
\r
12.
I.
.3,
!
FILi
f
LACH LtCTROLYTt
1 4.
Cm
IS
WITH DISTILLED
3'8
IN,
(24
STAPTF.P-TO-BATTERY LEAD
CAUTION:
IN
F^FEZING
{
'!
FOR AT Cl^OlYTE,
Figure
23.
Battery service.
64
Section IX.
67. General
Mechanism Adjustment
in-
The
clutch
release
mechanism
clutch
transmits
pedal to the clutch linkage. A common linkage applies the clutch brake which stops, the transmission gears from turning, allowing the operator to shift the transmission gecvrs into various speed
ranges.
fig-
TM S-3805-210-10/TO 36C9-2-16-1
NOTE-
OF THERE SHOULD BE SIX AND ONE-HALF INCHES TRAVEL FOR COMPLETE DISENGAGEMENT OF CLUTCH AND ENGAGEMENT OF CLUTCH BRAKE.
ADJUST CLEVISES UNTIL CLUTCH blSENGAGES WITH PEDAL STOP 3 INCHES FROM FLOOR PLATE.
LOOSEN LOCKNUT
(1.21).
NOTEN
AS
MOVEMENT CLUTCH FACINGS WEAR, THE FREE BE MADE AND ADJUSTMENTS SHOULD DECREASES LESS BEFORE THIS DIMENSION HAS BECOME THAN TWO INCHES MINIMUM.
EMC
3805-210-10/25
Figure
25.
WITH CLUTCH PEDAL FULLY DEPRESSED TURN ADJUSTING NUT UNTIL THE SPRINGS
INCH.
I.
LOOSEN LOCKNUT
DEPRESSED TURN ADJUSTING NUT UNTIL THE SPRING IS COMPRESSED TO 1-13/16 INCH. TIGHTEN LOCKNUT
1.
LOOSEN LOCKNUT
B
EMC
3805-210-10/26
A
B
Clutch brake adjustment (Serial rang-e Clutch brake adjustment (Serial range
Figure
HANDBRAKE
71.
r
handbrake ta instructed on
fig-
70. General
Handbrake Adjustment
The handbrake lever is located in the operator s cab to the left of the steering wheel. The handbrake lever is used to engage the grader brakes when the grader is parked or
not in operation.
Adjugt
ure2.7.
-.
x
'
^i $
Figure
27.
Handbrake adjustment.
Section
72. General
service brake system is hydraulically operated. It consists of a master cylinder,
The grader
instructed on
wheel cylinders, and lines and fittings necessary to complete the system. Foot pressure applied to the pedal transmits hydraulic fluid from the master cylinder to the wheel cylinders which in turn actuate the brakeshoes.
-A 74
.
'
Servlce
Bmke Ad stme n
l
...
68
service.
Figure
29. Service
brake adjustment.
69
HYDRAULIC SYSTEM
76. Hydraulic
75. General
This section describes the maintenance and service procedures on the hydraulic system which are the responsibility of the operator. These are the hydraulic tank and strainer.
and
70
'
sun AM
CUM AIM;
A
C
Figure
30.
71
77. General
operator
WIPER
MOTOR
7.
REMOVE BLADE*
I--
EMC
ASSEMBLY
Scarifier Teeth
79. General
scarifier assembly is located behind the front axle of the grader. It consists of a scarifier block fier
is
81
Replacement
:the scarifier teetn
The
a.
Removal.
Remove
as
and 11 removable
teeth.
The
scariis
too
Installation,
TM
f
'
3805-210-10/TO 36C9-2-16-1
I'
'
fh
27 REMOVE TOOTH
rr
TOOTH
nn
TILT SCARIFIER
10
MCLDBGARD
3.
L
4 """INSTALL "NEW
^
AS
EMC
3S05-210-VO/32.
Figure
82. Scarifier
adjustment.
Section XV.
82. Genera!
MOLDBQARD ASSEMBLY
83.
behind the scarifier assembly and below the circle turn Assembly. It is 12 feet long and consists of moldboard, a cutting blade, and two sets of end bits. The blade is mounted on the lower
is
located
a.
Removal.
bits
end
edge of the moldboard and is the cutting edge used in grading. The end bits are located, on each end of the moldboard and used in ditching operations.
as instructed on figure 34. Install the cutting blade and end bits in reverse of the instructions on figure 34.
b.
Installation.
84.
Moldboard
Tilt
m-
2.
REMOVE BOLT
(24)
RAISE THF
J/OLDBQARD.
4.
'
REMOVE END
BIT
(2)
3.
EMC
removal and installation.
3805-210-10/34
Figure
34.
bit,
II.
THE
3.
CUTTING EDGE
EMC
3805-210-10/35
tilt
adjustment.
WINTfeRlZATION EQUIPMENT
86. Heater Fuel
.
85. General
Pump Service
This section describes the maintenance procedures and service of the winterization equipment which are the responsibility of the operator. These are the heater fuel pumps and
filters.
on f
^ 3g
':,:(.'..
210
1C 36
Figure
36.
Heater fuel
pump
service.
"
!L7t"W
IN
Mi
cXfA^jo^O^^^
Figure
37.
Heater fuel
filter service.
Two
1/2-pound
charges
behind
tan-
capture or abandonment of the grader is imminent, the responsible unit commander must make the decision either to destroy the equipment or to render it inoperative. Based on this decision, orders are issued which cover the desired extent of destruction. Whatever method of demolition is employed, it is essential to destroy the same vital parts of
to
When
an enemy
minimum
all
graders and
all
Two 1/2-pound charges under steering gear housing. 6. Weapons Fire. Fire on the grader with the heaviest practical weapons available.
(3)
Methods
all
by Mechanical Means. Use sledge hammers, crow-bars, picks, axes, or any other heavy tools which may be available to destroy the following: (1) Engine block and manifold.
a.
Demolition
easily accessible parts such as the fuel transfer pump, governor, generator, and starter motor.
(2) (3)
Scatter them through dense foliage, bury them in dirt or sand, or throw them in a lake, stream, or other body of water.
6. Burning. Pack rags, clothing, or canvas under, around, and inside the grader. Saturate this packing with gasoline, oil, or diesel fuel
minimum
re-
and
c.
ignite.
Instrument panel, hydraulic controls, steering gear assembly, b. Demolition by Misuse. Perform the following to render the engine inoperative. (1) Drain radiator and engine crankcase. Put sand, gravel, nuts, bolts, screws, or broken glass in the crankcase and operate engine on f ujl throttle until
(4)
Submersion. Totally submerge the grader in a body of water to provide water damage and concealment. Salt water will damage metal
parts
92. Training
All operators should receive thorough training in the destruction of the grader. Refer to
failure occurs.
(2)
gine at full throttle for piston and ring seizure. Note. (1) and (2) above are minimum
requirements for this method.
methods
Simulated destruction, using all the above, should be included in the operator training program. It must be
5-25.
listed
FM
90. Demolition
a.
emphasized in training that demolition operations are usually necessitated by critical situations when time available for carrying out destruction
is limited.
by Explosives or Weapons
Fire
For
this reason,
it is
neces-
sary that operators be thoroughly familiar with all methods of destruction of equipment and be able to carry out demolition instructions without reference to this or any other manual.
TM 5-3805-210-10/TO 36C9-2-16~]
LEGEND:
l/2
POUND CHARGE
EMC
Figure
38.
3805-210-10/38
Placement of charges.
80
APPENDIX
REFERENCES
1
.
Dictionaries of Terms
and Abbreviations
AR AR
2.
320-5 320-50
Dictionary of United States Army Terms Authorized Abbreviations and Brevity Codes
Fire Protection
TM
TM
LO
5-687
9-1799
Fire Protection Equipment and Appliances tions, Operations, and Preventive Maintenance Ordnance Maintenance Fire Extinguishers
Inspec-
3. Lubrication
5-3805-21020
Grader, Road, Motorized: Diesel Driven; 12,100 to 14,300 Ib Pressure at Blade; (Huber-WARCO Model 4D)
4.
Painting
TB ENG-60
5.
Preventive Maintenance
AR
750-5
347 9-1870-1 9-6140-200-
TB ENG
TM TM
15
Organization, Policies, and Responsibilities for Maintenance Operation Winterization Techniques for Engineer Equipment Care and Maintenance of Pneumatic Tires Operation and Organizational, Field, and Depot Maintenance: Storage
Batteries, Lead-acid Type The Army Equipment Records System and Procedures
TM
6.
38-750
Publication Indexes
DA Pam
7.
310-4
Index of Technical Manuals, Technical Bulletins, Supply Bulletins, Lubrication Orders, and Modification Work Orders
Supply Publications
SM
8.
10-1-C4-1
Training Aids
FM
5-25
TM 5-3S05-210-10/TO 36C9-2-U-1
APPENDIX
II
LIST
INTRODUCTION
tion at indicated
Ions.
General
maintenance eche*
lowest
This appendix lists the accessories, took, and publications required in 1st echelon maintenance and operation, initially issued with, or authorized for, the grader.
2. Explanation el
OH
(8) Maintenance.
The
mainte-
nance
stock,
Columns
in each
column is as follows
When
a Federal
number is available for a part, it will be shown in this column And used for requisitionatock
ing purposes,
o.
Description.
General
"GE"
in parentheses, following
the
The item name and a brief description of the part are shown. (2) The letters "GE", shown in parentheses immediately following the de(1)
numbers
8
are:
Chemical Corps 9 Ordnance Corps 10 Quartermaster Corps 12 Adjutant General's Corps The selection status and (2) Source. source of supply for each part are indicated by one of the following code
symbols:
(a)
General Engineer supply responsibility for the part. d. Unit of Issue. Where no abbreviation is shown in this column, the unit of issue is
scription indicate
"each".
ExpendabUity. Those items classified as nonexpendable are indicated by letters "NX". Items not indicated by "NX" are expendable.
e.
/.
Quantity Authorized.
This column
lists
applied to high-mortality repair parts which are stocked in or supplied from the technical service depot system, and authorized for use at indicated maintenance echelons.
(&)
applied to repair parts which are low-mortality parts, stocked in or supplied from technical service
depots,
PI
the quantities of repair parts, accessories, tools, or publications authorized for issue to the equipment operator or crew as required. g. Quantity Issued With Equipment. This column lists the quantities of repair parts, accessories, tools, or publications that are initially issued with each item of equipment. Those indicated by an asterisk are to be requisitioned through normal supply channels as required. h. Illustrations. This column is subdivided
into
installa-
information
changes to the Basic Issue Items List shall be submitted on DA Form 2028 to the Commanding Officer, U.S. Army Engineer Mainte-
nance Center,
119,
ATTN: EMCDM-S,
16, Ohio.
P.O.
Box
Columbus
Direct
communica-
3.
tion is authorized.
and
recommendations
for
10
EMC
1
Od05-2 10-10/39
2
3
4 5 6
Ball-peen Adjustabl
hammer
wrench
Lamp
Open end wrench
Extension light Tire gage
8
9
10
11
Screwdriver
Slip joint pliers
Grease hose
12
84
LIST
INDEX
Paragraph
Page
_____.._..
._
.
...
-*
Handbrake Moldboard
Scarifier
tilt ^
Service brake
...
.-
69 68 61 63 71 84 80 74
65 66 59
62 68 73 72 68 62
35 68 65 65 11 61
3
Battery service Basic issue tools and equipment Brake system, service
Clutch brake adjustment Clutch release mechanism adjustment Controls and instruments
64 29 72
69 68 11 33 4
Burning
Explosives Explosives or weapons fire Mechanical means
-
916
90a 90 89a
896
Misuse
Scattering
and concealment
fire
91a
91c 906
-.
Submersion
Weapons
79 79 79 79 79 79 79 79
3
31
5
,
18 29 12 28 26 22, 23 16 17
61 60 63 51 52 23
36 10 20 36 20 35 32 31 20 20 59 56 55 56 55 31
31
3
Equipment:
Basic
Special
issue
Operation
Extreme Extreme
cold,
operation
heat, operation
Fan
belt adjustment
22
2
55
56
63 71 25 87
56 56
62
68 32
.76
Handbrake adjustment
Heaters Heater fuel
filter service
Paragraph
High
altitude operation
Humid
86 21 19 76 76
4
7
pag 78
31
IF]
20 70 70
8
and tabulated data Inspecting and servicing the road grader Inspecting, road grader
Identification
11
Installation
or setting-up
instructions
7 8 65
11
11 62
Lamp,
trouble light
-^
66 27
---*.
.
62 34 35
General
31 30 73 33 32 33 67 5 83 84 9
9
35
68 61 51 51 65 10 73 73 11
11
Movement
to a
new work
site
New work
Operation:
site,
movement
76
18 16 17 21 19 15 20 91
70
20 20 20 31 20 20 31
^*
Dusty or sandy areas Extreme cold (below 0F.) Extreme heat High altitudes Rainy or humid conditions Road grader
Salt water areas
79
61 35 57
32
31,
Primary and secondary oil filter service Primary fuel filter service
Radiator service
57
60
19
59
20
3 55 20 20 20
11
2
50
.....
13 14 15 6
operation
Sandy
20 18
31
80
.
Scope . Secondary fuel filter service Service and inspection, during, before, and after operation
!
81 1 58 336
20 72 72
3 57
61
1r
98
Page
Service:
Air cleaner
Battery
Blh
.
36
Brake adjustment Fuel tank Fuel tank strainer Heater fuel filter Heater fuel pump Hydraulic tank and strainer Master cylinder
Precleaner
64 74 65 66 87 86 76 73
31/i
57
31/ 60 68 31/ 7
Secondary fuel filter Secondary oil filter Road grader Transmission breather
Setting-up instructions Slave receptacle
Special tools and equipment
Starting aids, ether Starting the road grader engine Stopping the road grader engine
-.
310 8 24 28 26
13 14
62 68 55 65 76 76 70 68 35 57 36 59 57 35 11 35 11 32 35 32 20 20
3 35 36 79
Tabulated
Tools,
data
4 29 28
Trouble light lamp Troubleshooting Battery heater inoperative Blade will not cut Engine coolant heater inoperative Engine exhaust smoky Engine hard to start or fails Engine has low or no oil pressure
:
92 27 66
49 45 47 42 35 39 38 36 41 37 40 43 44 48 46
6
34 62
66
55
55
lacks power
stops suddenly Excessive engine oil consumption Hydraulic brakes do not hold
Hydraulic controls inoperative Personnel space heater inoperative Scarifier vibrates, chatters, or will not cut
64 64 64 54 54 54 54 54 64 54 56 55
11
78
72
?M i-3805--2!0-~10/TO 36C9-2-16-1 BY OKDER OP THE SECRETARIES OF THE ARMY AND THE AIR FORCE:
G. H.
Official:
J. C.
DECKER,
Army,
Chief of Staff.
LAMBERT,
Active
Army:
Chicago Engr Diet (1) Engr Dist (1) Alaska Engr Dist (1) Los Angeles Engr Dist (1) New Orleans Engr Dist (1) New York Engr Dist (1) Louisville Engr Dist (1) Pittsburgh Engr Dist (1) San Francisco Engr Dist (1) Omaha Engr Dist (1) Seattle Engr Dist (1) Kansas City Engr Dist (1) Baltimore Engr Dist (1) Ft Worth Engr Dist (1) Eastern Ocean Engr Dist (1) Philadelphia Engr Dist (!) Rock Island Engr Dist (1) St Louis En^r Dist (1) St Paul EngrBist (1) Div Engr Dist (2^ except Lower Miss Valley Div Engr (none)
Detroit
Army Tml
5-5 5-6 5-15 5-16 5-35 5-36 5-45 5-46 5-48 5-54 5-116 5-117 5-118 5-127 5-145 5-146 5-155 5-166 5-237 5-262 5-267 5-278 5-279 5-420 5-425 5-427 5-500
(2)
(1) except
(1)
USARADBD (2) USA Abn, Elct, & SPWAR Bd USAAVNBD (2) ARADCOM (2) ARADCOM Rgn (2)
OS Maj Comd
(5) except
(2)
MDW
(2)
Armies
Engr Bde
(1)
North Central DiV Engr (none) Engr Fid Maint Shops (2) Engr Dep Maint Shops (2)
(5)
(5)
(1)
(5)
USAERDL
Engr Cen
(3)
USAES
(100)
(6)
except
(10)
(EA, EB,
(4)
HD-HG)
5-600 5-625 5-627 7-100 17-100 37-100 39-51 39-61
Granite City
Engr Dep
(14)
USACOMZEUR (2) USAREUR Engr Sup Con Agcy USAREUR Engr Proc Cen (2) USA Corps (1)
(10)
OSA
(2)
(|2)
MAAG
(1)
Engr Dost
(2)
AR
320-50.
:
90
1988 - 201-421
(80169)
SAFETY PRECAUTIONS
BEFORE OPERATION
Exercise care in handling fuel. Do not fill fuel tank with engine running. Ground the fuel container to the grader to avoid igniting fuel vapors with a static spark.
oil,
and
spilled fuel
to avoid
Do
When inflating tires, stand clear of the lockring to avoid injury should be forced from the rim.
Be sure the grader is properly blocked and brakes set or servicing underneath.
if it
when
inspecting
Do not
when
Use caution when filling batteries as electrolyte burns if spilled on the body.
may
cause serious
DURING OPERATION
Do
Do
not
speeds.
not dismount
and
setting brakes.
travel before
in the direction of
Do
Keep the transmission and clutch engaged while traveling down steep grades to avoid losing control of the grader
If the grader engine gases to the outside.
is
AFTER OPERATION
Before dismounting from the grader, lower the blade and engage the
brakes.
absolutely necessary.
excess grease, oil, and spilled fuel from the grader surfaces to prevent injury by slipping or falling.
Clean
all
When inflating tires, stand clear of the lockrings to avoid injury should the lockring be forced off.
Do
not allow flame or
Before making adjustments or servicing the underside of the grader, provide adequate blocking and engage the brakes.
Use caution when removing the radiator cap to avoid burns from
steam.