75 K 5 Gpro
75 K 5 Gpro
75 K 5 Gpro
Please adhere to the actual products in case of any discrepancies in this user manual.
If you encounter any problem on the inverter, please find out the inverter S/N
and contact us, we will try to respond to your question ASAP.
3.4.3 Connect grid side of inverter ……………………………………………………………………… 27 7.5.6 Calibrate Energy …………………………………………………………………………………………………… 48
4. Communication & Monitoring ……………………………………………………………………………………………… 31 7.5.7 Special Settings …………………………………………………………………………………………………… 49
4.1 RS485 Communication ……………………………………………………………………………………………… 31 7.5.8 STD Mode settings …………………………………………………………………………………………… 49
4.2 PLC Communication ……………………………………………………………………………………………………… 33 7.5.9 Restore Settings ………………………………………………………………………………………………… 50
4.3 Logic interface connection ………………………………………………………………………………………… 34 7.5.10 HMI Update ……………………………………………………………………………………………………… 50
7.5.11 External EPM Set …………………………………………………………………………………………… 50
5. Commissioning ……………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………… 35
7.5.12 Restart HMI …………………………………………………………………………………………………… 51
5.1 Selecting the appropriate grid standard 35
………………………………………………………………
7.5.13 Debug Parameter …………………………………………………………………………………………… 51
5.1.1 Verifying grid standard for country of installation ………………………………
35
7.5.14 Fan Test ……………………………………………………………………………………………………………… 51
5.2 Changing the grid standard 35
………………………………………………………………………………………
7.5.15 DSP Update …………………………………………………………………………………………………… 52
5.2.1 Procedure to set the grid standard 35
…………………………………………………………
7.5.16 Compensation Set ………………………………………………………………………………………… 52
5.3 Setting a custom grid standard 36
………………………………………………………………………………
7.5.17 I/V Curve …………………………………………………………………………………………………………… 52
5.4 Preliminary checks ………………………………………………………………………………………………………37
5.4.1 DC Connections ……………………………………………………………………………………………… 37
7.6 AFCI function …………………………………………………………………………………………………………………… 54
……………………………………………………………………………………………… 37
7.6.1 Enable the AFCI function ……………………………………………………………………………… 54
5.4.2 AC Connections
5.4.3 DC configuration …………………………………………………………………………………………… 37 7.6.2 Arc Fault ……………………………………………………………………………………………………………… 54
LED
1 2 3
LCD Screen
Buttons
Manual
4 5
12 for (75-80)K
4 DC connector 16 for (100-110)K
5 User manual 1
Inverter packing list
DC Inputs
.4. .5.
1. Introduction 2. Safety Instructions
1.2.1 Storage Improper use may result in electric shock hazards or burns. This product manual contains
If the inverter is not installed immediately, storage instructions and environmental conditions are below: important instructions that are required to be followed during installation and maintenance.
Please read these instructions carefully before use and keep them in an easily locatable place
● Use the original box to repackage the inverter, seal with adhesive tape with the desiccant inside the
for future reference.
box.
● Store the inverter in a clean and dry place, free of dust and dirt. The storage temperature must be 2.1 Safety Symbols
between -40 - 70℃ and humidity should be between 0 to 95%, non-condensing. Safety symbols used in this manual, which highlight potential safety risks and important safety
● Do not stack more than four (4) inverters high on a single pallet. information, are listed below:
● Keep the box(es) away from corrosive materials to avoid damage to the inverter enclosure.
● Inspect the packaging regularly. If packing is damaged (wet, pest damages, etc.), repackage the WARNING
inverter immediately. Symbol indicates important safety instructions, which if not correctly
● Store inverters on a flat, hard surface -- not inclined or upside down. followed, could result in serious injury or death.
● After 100 days of storage, the inverter and carton must be inspected for physical damage before NOTE
installing. If stored for more than 1 year, the inverter needs to be fully examined and tested by Symbol indicates important safety instructions, which if not correctly
followed, could result in damage to or the destruction of the inverter.
qualified service or electrical personnel before using.
● Restarting after a long period of non-use requires the equipment be inspected and, in some cases, CAUTION, RISK OF ELECTRIC SHOCK
the removal of oxidation and dust that has settled inside the equipment will be required. Symbol indicates important safety instructions, which if not correctly
followed, could result in electric shock
WARNING
Do not connect PV array positive (+) or negative (-) to ground – doing
so could cause serious damage to the inverter.
WARNING
Electrical installations must be done in accordance with local and
national electrical safety standards.
WARNING
DONOTSTACK To reduce the risk of fire, branch circuit over-current protective
devices (OCPD) are required for circuits connected to the Inverter.
4
MORETHANHIGH CAUTION
The PV array (solar panels) supplies a DC voltage when exposed to light.
Figure 1.3
.6. .7.
2. Safety Instructions 3. Installation
3.1 Environmental Considerations
3.1.1 Select a location for the inverter
CAUTION
When selecting a location for the inverter, consider the following:
Risk of electric shock from energy stored in the inverter's capacitors.
Do not remove cover until five (5) minutes after disconnecting all sources WARNING: Risk of fire
of supply have passed, and this can only be done by a service technician. Despite careful construction, electrical devices can cause fires.
The warranty may be voided if any unauthorized removal of cover occurs. Do not install the inverter in areas containing highly flammable materials or
gases.
CAUTION
Do not install the inverter in potentially explosive atmospheres.
The inverter's surface temperature can reach up to 75℃ . To avoid The mounting structure where the inverter is installed must be fireproof.
risk of burns, do not touch the surface when the inverter is operating.
Inverter must be installed out of the reach of children.
● The temperature of the inverter heat-sink can reach 75℃.
● The inverter is designed to work in an ambient temperature range between -30℃ to 60℃.
WARNING
The inverter can only accept a PV array as a DC input. Using any other ● If multiple inverters are installed on site, a minimum clearance of 500mm should be kept between
type of DC source could damage the inverter. each inverter and all other mounted equipment. The bottom of the inverter should be at least 500mm
above of the ground or floor (see Figure 3.1).
● The LED status indicator lights and the LCD located on the inverter's front panel should not be
2.3 Notice for Use
blocked.
The inverter has been constructed according to applicable safety and technical guidelines.
● Adequate ventilation must be present if the inverter is to be installed in a confined space.
Use the inverter in installations that meet the following requirements ONLY:
1). The inverter must be permanently installed.
2). The electrical installation must meet all the applicable regulations and standards. 500mm
3). The inverter must be installed according to the instructions stated in this manual.
4). The system design must meet inverter specifications.
5). The inverter can only be used for industrial. 500mm
To start-up the inverter, the Grid Supply Main Switch (AC) must be turned on, BEFORE the DC m
0m 500mm
Switch is turned on. To stop the inverter, the Grid Supply Main Switch (AC) must be turned off 100
before the DC Switch is turned off.
NOTE
Nothing should be stored on or placed against the inverter.
.8. .9.
3. Installation 3. Installation
3.1.1.1 Examples of correct and incorrect installations 3.1.2 Installation environment requirements
● Avoid Direct Sunlight
Installation of the inverter in a location exposed to direct sunlight should be avoided.
Direct exposure to sunlight could cause: Inverter temperature rises.
Output power limitation (Leads to a reduction of system generation).
.10. .11.
3. Installation 3. Installation
1129
Φ
11
356
unit:mm
1199
WARNING
Due to the weight of the inverter, contusions or bone fractures
could occur when incorrectly lifting and mounting the inverter.
When mounting the inverter, take the weight of the inverter into
Φ
consideration. Use a suitable lifting technique when mounting. 11
356
3.3 Mounting the Inverter
The inverter can be mounted to the wall or metal array racking. The mounting holes should be
consistent with the size of the bracket or the dimensions shown in Figure 3.5.
unit:mm
958 Figure 3.7 Inverter wall mounting for (100-110)K (both with AC switch)
Φ1 1
369
unit:mm
.12. .13.
3. Installation 3. Installation
3.3.1 Wall mounting 3.3.2 Rack mounting
Refer to figure 3.8 and figure 3.9 Inverter shall be mounted vertically. The steps to mounted to the rack are listed below:
The steps to mount the inverter are listed below. 1. Select a location for the inverter
1. Refer to Figure 3.8, drill holes for mounting screws based on the hole diameter of With an IP66 protection rating,the inverter can be installed both outdoors and indoors.
bracket using a precision drill keeping the drill perpendicular to the wall.
When the inverter is running, the temperature of the chassis and heat sink will be higher,
Max depth is 90mm.
Do not install the inverter in a location that you accidentally touch.
2. M ake sure the bracket is horizontal. And the mounting holes (in Figure 3.8) are marked
Do not install the inverter in a place where it is stored in a flammable or explosive material.
correctly. Drill the holes into wall at your marks.
2. Installation angle
3. Use the suitable mounting screws to attach the bracket on the wall.
Please install the inverter vertically. If the inverter cannot be mounted vertically, it may
be tilted backward to 15 degrees from vertical.
Torque:30-35NM
≤15°
Mounting Bracket
Vertical Backward
Mounting screws
4. Lift the inverter and hang it on the bracket, and then slide down to make sure they √ √
match perfectly.
Upside Leaning
down forward
× ×
Figure 3.9 Install the inverter
5. Use screws in the packaging to fix the inverter to the mount bracket .
Torque:2-3NM
.14. .15.
3. Installation 3. Installation
3.4 Electrical Connections
3. Install mounting plate Inverter design uses PV style quick-connect terminal. The top cover needn't be opened
1) Remove the bracket and fasteners from the packaging. Mark the position for hole, during DC electrical connection. The labels located the bottom of the inverter are described
drilling according to the hole positions of the bracket. below in table 3.1. All electrical connections are suitable for local or national standard.
2) Drill the marked holes. It is recommended to apply anti-corrosive paint at the hole for
corrosion protection.
Parts Connection Cable size Torque
12.5mm
DC terminal PV strings 4-6mm² NA
Ground terminal AC ground 25-50mm² 10-12N.m
Figure 3.11 Mark the position for hole Figure 3.12 Drill hole Table 3.1 Electrical connection symbols
3) Align the mounting plate with the holes, Insert the combination bolt (M10X40)through The electrical connection of the inverter must follow the steps listed below:
the mounting plate into the hole. Secure the bracket to the metal frame firmly with the 1. Switch the Grid Supply Main Switch (AC) OFF.
supplied fastener. Torque the nut to 36FT-LB (35NM). 2. Switch the DC Isolator OFF.
4) Lift the inverter above the bracket and then slide down to make sure they match 3. Connect the inverter to the grid.
perfectly. 4. Assemble PV connector and connect to the Inverter.
.16. .17.
3. Installation 3. Installation
3.4.1 Grounding
To effectively protect the inverter, two grounding methods must be performed. 4) Insert the stripped wire into the OT terminal crimping area and use the hydraulic
Connect the AC grounding cable (Please refer to section 3.4.3) clamp to crimp the terminal to the wire (see Figure 3.16).
Connect the external grounding terminal.
To connect the grounding terminal on the heat sink, please follow the steps below: C
1) Prepare the grounding cable: recommend to use the outdoor copper-core cable. The
grounding wire should be at least half size of the hot wires.
Grounding Screw
Important:
Torque:10-12NM
B (insulation stripping length) is 2mm~3mm longer than A (OT cable
terminal crimping area) .
Important:
For improving anti-corrosion performance,
after ground cable installed, apply silicone or paint.
.18. .19.
3. Installation 3. Installation
3.4.2 Connect PV side of inverter
5. Measure PV voltage of DC input with multimeter, verify DC input cable polarity
WARNING (see figure 3.22), and ensure each string voltage is in range of inverter operation.
Before connecting the inverter, make sure the PV array open circuit Connect DC connector with inverter until hearing a slight clicking sound indicating
voltage is within the limit of the inverter. Otherwise, the inverter could successful connection. (see figure 3.23)
be damaged.
WARNING
DO NOT connect the PV array positive or PV array negative cable to ground.
This can cause serious damage to the inverter! +
WARNING
MAKE SURE the polarity of the PV array output conductors matches -
the DC- and DC+ terminal labels before connecting these conductors
Figure 3.22 Multimeter measurement Figure 3.23 Connect the DC
to the terminals of the inverter. Connectors to the Inverter
WARNING
Please use the original DC MC4 terminals, otherwise the unqualified
Traverse area(mm²) Outside diameter of
DC connectors may cause damages to the inverter. Cable type
Range Recommended cable(mm)
value
Please see table 3.1 for acceptable wire size for DC connections.Wire must be copper only. Industry generic PV cable 4.0~6.0 4.0
(model:PV1-F)
5.5~9.0
The steps to assemble the DC connectors are listed as follows: (12~10AWG) (12AWG)
1. Strip off the DC wire for about 7mm, Disassemble the connector cap nut.
Table 3.2
2. Insert the wire into the connector cap nut and contact pin.
Caution:
If DC inputs are accidently reversely connected or inverter is faulty or not
working properly, it is NOT allowed to turn off the DC switch. Otherwise it may
cause DC arc and damage the inverter or even lead to a fire disaster.
The correct actions are:
Figure 3.18 Disassemble the Figure 3.19 Insert the Wire into the *Use a clip-on ammeter to measure the DC string current.
Connector Cap nut Connector Cap nut and contact pin *If it is above 0.5A, please wait for the solar irradiance reduces until the
current decreases to below 0.5A.
3. Crimp the contact pin to the wire using a proper wire crimper.
*Only after the current is below 0.5A, you are allowed to turn off the DC
4. Insert metal connector into top of connector, and tighten nut with torque 3-4 Nm.
switches and disconnect the PV strings.
* In order to completely eliminate the possibility of failure, please disconnect
the PV strings after turning off the DC switch to aviod secondary failures due
to continuous PV energy on the next day.
Please note that any damages due to wrong operations are not covered in
Crimping plier the device warranty.
Figure 3.20 Crimp the contact pin to the wire Figure 3.21 Connector with Cap nut
Screwed on
.20. .21.
3. Installation 3. Installation
3.4.2.3 String Input Instructions
Requirements for the PV modules per MPPT input:
● All PV modules must be of the same type and power rating. NOTE
● Please ensure the PV strings are evenly connected to the inverter and try to utilize all the To achieve the best power generation effect, add components according
MPPT trackers. to the recommended solution.
● All PV modules must be aligned and tilted identically.
● The open-circuit voltage of the PV array must never exceed the maximum input voltage of Recommended access scheme for 182mm component of (75-80)K inverter
the inverter, even at the coldest expected temperature. (see section 10 “Specifications” for The (75-80)K inverter has three sets of power modules inside, as shown in the figure below.
input current and voltage requirements) In order to achieve the best power generation, we strongly recommend that the three power
● Each string connected to a single MPPT must consist of the same number of series- modules are evenly connected to the solar panels. (Note: The "evenly" here means that the
connected PV modules. difference of the input power between different power modules does not exceed 5%)
3.4.2.1 DC connection high voltage danger notice Power Module 1 Power Module 2 Power Module 3
CAUTION
RISK OF ELECTRIC SHOCK
PV 1-4 PV 5-8 PV 9-12
Do not touch an energized DC conductor. There are high voltages present when PV modules If three power modules are indeed required to connect the solar panels unevenly, for a power
are exposed to light causing a risk of death due to an electric shock from touching a DC module which is connected to four strings, it is necessary to ensure that the power of each PV
conductor! string connected under this power module does not exceed 8.5kW to achieve better power
Only connect the DC cables from the PV module to the inverter as described in this manual. generation performance. In the case that the power difference between each PV string is less
than 10%, the 2 common cases are showing below.
CAUTION
POTENTIAL DAMAGE TO THE INVERTER DUE TO OVERVOLTAGE Case 1
Power Module 1 Power Module 2 Power Module 3
(PV 1-4) (PV 5-8) (PV 9-12)
The DC input voltage of the PV modules must not exceed the maximum rating of the inverter.
(see section 10 “Specifications”)
Check the polarity and the open-circuit voltage of the PV strings before connecting the DC
cables to the inverter. ≤8.5≤8.5≤8.5≤8.5kW
Confirm proper string length and voltage range before connecting DC cable to the inverter.
When cables are used for a long time, the insulation layer may deteriorate or be damaged Power Module 1 Power Module 2 Power Module 3
(PV 1-4) (PV 5-8) (PV 9-12)
due to high temperature etc. If the cable is exposed to the natural environment, it may cause
faults such as short circuit etc. You are advised to route the PV cable through the wave fiber
tube and the bridge to effectively protect the PV cable from damage.
Similar cables should be tied together, and different types of cables should be placed at ≤8.5≤8.5≤8.5≤8.5kW ≤8.5≤8.5≤8.5≤8.5kW
least 30mm clearance separately, and they are prohibited from entanglement or crossing.
The cables used in the PV grid -connected power generation system must be firm, good in
insulation, and appropriate specifications.
.22. .23.
3. Installation 3. Installation
Recommended access scheme for 210mm component of (75-80)K inverter Recommended access scheme for 182mm component of (100-110)K inverter
The (75-80)K inverter has three sets of power modules inside, as shown in the figure below. The (100-110)K inverter has four sets of power modules inside, as shown in the figure below.
In order to achieve the best power generation, we strongly recommend that the three power In order to achieve the best power generation, we strongly recommend that the four power
modules are evenly connected to the solar panels. (Note: The "evenly" here means that the modules are evenly connected to the solar panels. (Note: The "evenly" here means that the
difference of the input power between different power modules does not exceed 5%) difference of the input power between different power modules does not exceed 5%)
Power Module 1 Power Module 2 Power Module 3 Power Module 1 Power Module 2 Power Module 3 Power Module 4
If three power modules are indeed required to connect the solar panels unevenly, for a power If four power modules are indeed required to connect the solar panels unevenly, for a power
module which is connected to three strings, it is necessary to ensure that the power of each PV module which is connected to four strings, it is necessary to ensure that the power of each PV
string connected under this power module does not exceed 11.3kW to achieve better power string connected under this power module does not exceed 8.5kW to achieve better power
generation performance. In the case that the power difference between each PV string is less generation performance. In the case that the power difference between each PV string is less
than 10%, the 2 common cases are showing below. than 10%, the 3 common cases are showing below.
Case 1 Case 1
Power Module 1 Power Module 2 Power Module 3 Power Module 1 Power Module 2 Power Module 3 Power Module 4
(PV 1-4) (PV 5-8) (PV 9-12) (PV 1-4) (PV 5-8) (PV 9-12) (PV 13-16)
≤11.3≤11.3≤11.3kW ≤8.5≤8.5≤8.5≤8.5kW
Case 2 Case 2
Power Module 1 Power Module 2 Power Module 3 Power Module 1 Power Module 2 Power Module 3 Power Module 4
(PV 1-4) (PV 5-8) (PV 9-12) (PV 1-4) (PV 5-8) (PV 9-12) (PV 13-16)
Case 3
Power Module 1 Power Module 2 Power Module 3 Power Module 4
(PV 1-4) (PV 5-8) (PV 9-12) (PV 13-16)
.24. .25.
3. Installation 3. Installation
3.4.3 Connect grid side of inverter
Recommended access scheme for 210mm component of (100-110)K inverter
WARNING
The (100-110)K inverter has four sets of power modules inside, as shown in the figure below.
An over-current protection device must be used between the inverter and
In order to achieve the best power generation, we strongly recommend that the four power
the grid.
modules are evenly connected to the solar panels. (Note: The "evenly" here means that the
difference of the input power between different power modules does not exceed 5%)
1. Connect the three (3) AC conductors to the three (3) AC terminals marked “L1”, “L2” and “L3”.
Power Module 1 Power Module 2 Power Module 3 Power Module 4 Refer to local code and voltage drop tables to determine the appropriate wire size
and type.
2. Connect the grounding conductor to the terminal marked “PE” (protective earth, the ground
terminal).
PV 1-4 PV 5-8 PV 9-12 PV 13-16
Over-Current Protection Device (OCPD) for the AC side
If four power modules are indeed required to connect the solar panels unevenly, for a power To protect the inverter's AC connection line, we recommend installing a device for protection
module which is connected to three strings, it is necessary to ensure that the power of each PV against over-current and leakage, with the following characteristics noted in Table 3.3:
string connected under this power module does not exceed 11.3kW to achieve better power
generation performance. In the case that the power difference between each PV string is less NOTE
than 10%, the 3 common cases are showing below. Use AL-CU transfer (bi-metallic) terminal or anti-oxidant grease with
aluminum cables and terminals.
Case 1
Power Module 1 Power Module 2 Power Module 3 Power Module 4
(PV 1-4) (PV 5-8) (PV 9-12) (PV 13-16) Rated Rated output Current for protection
Inverter voltage(V) current (Amps) device (A)
.26. .27.
3. Installation 3. Installation
3.4.3.2 Wiring procedure
2. Strip the insulation of the wire past the cable crimping area of the OT terminal,
CAUTION then use a hydraulic crimp tool to crimp the terminal. The crimped portion of the terminal
RISK OF ELECTRIC SHOCK. Prior to starting the wiring procedure, ensure must be insulated with heat shrinkable tube or insulating tape.
that the three-pole circuit breaker is switched off and cannot be reconnected.
NOTE NOTE:
Damage or destruction of the inverter's electronic components due to If chosing aluminum alloy cable, you must use copper aluminum transfer
moisture and dust intrusion will occur if the enclosure opening is enlarged. terminal in order to avoid direct contact between copper bar and Aluminum
alloy cable. (Please select a copper aluminum transfer terminal based on
CAUTION your cable specification).
Risk of fire if two conductors are connected to one terminal. If a
connection of two conductors to a terminal is made, a fire can occur.
NEVER CONNECT MORE THAN ONE CONDUCTOR PER TERMINAL. Copper terminal of cable
flat gasket
NOTE spring washer
Use M10 crimp terminals to connect to the inverter AC terminals. nut
1. Strip the end of AC cable insulating jacket about 300mm then strip the end of each wire.
N
L
PE
S1
300MM S2
Figure 3.24 Strip AC cable
.28. .29.
3. Installation 4. Comm. & Monitoring
There are 5 communication terminals on the inverters.
COM1 is a 4-pin connector reserved for WiFi/Cellular datalogger.
COM2 - COM3 are used for RS485 communication between inverters.
Both RJ45 and terminal block are provided for use.
COM4 or COM5 can be used for DRM connection.
Detailed connection please refer to 4.2 section.
NOTE
Solis three phase inverters integrate neutral connection point.
However, with or without neutral connected won't affect the normal operation of inverter Inverter
PV Strings
itself. Please refer to the local grid requirement if need neutral cable connected.
PC monitoring
PV Strings Inverter
Datalogger
Internet
PV Strings Inverter
DC RS485
RS-485 communication supports two connections methods: RJ45 connectors/ Terminal board
1. RS-485 communication through RJ45 connector
RJ45 port connection (See figure 4.2).
CAT 5E outdoor rated (cable outer diameter<9mm, internal resistance≤1.5 /10m) and
shielded RJ45 connectors are recommended.
485-IN
485-OUT
.30. .31.
4. Comm. & Monitoring 4. Comm. & Monitoring
Use the network wire stripper to strip the insulation layer off the communication cable. Connection of Terminal board.
Using the standard wire sequence referenced in TIA/EIA 568B, separate the wires in the cable. a. Strip the insulation and shield to a suitable length. Use diagram below as a guide.
Use a network cable tool to trim the wire. Flatten the wire in the order shown in figure 4.3. (see Figure 4.5).
b. Remove the cap nut from the waterproof cable glands labeled at the bottom of the inverter.
Correspondence between the Remove the plug from the fitting. (see Figure 4.6).
Figure 4.4
WARNING
Must power off the inverter on both AC and DC before switch the
communication method.
.32. .33.
4. Comm. & Monitoring 5. Commissioning
5.1 Selecting the appropriate grid standard
PLC is available for multiple inverter monitoring. 5.1.1 Verifying grid standard for country of installation
Solis inverters are used worldwide and feature preset standards for operating on
any grid. Although the grid standard is set at the factory, it is essential the grid standard be
verified for the country of installation before commissioning.
PV Strings Inverter PLC CCO Datalogger
The menu for changing the grid standard or for creating a custom standard is accessible as
described in Section 6.7 and below.
PV Strings Inverter
WARNING
Transformer Grid Failure to set the correct grid standard could result in improper operation
of the inverter, inverter damage or the inverter not operating at all.
PV Strings Inverter DC RS485
AC PLC 5.2 Changing the grid standard
PV Strings Inverter 5.2.1 Procedure to set the grid standard
Figure 4 . 8 Multiple inverter monitoring system (PLC) NOTE
This operation is for service technicians only. The inverter is customized
4.3 Logic interface connection according to the local grid standard before shipping. There should be no
Logic interface is required by some local regulations that can be operated by a simple switch requirement to set the standard.
or contactor(Not available in South Africa). NOTE
When the switch is closed the inverter can operated normally. When the switch is opened, The “User-Def” function can only be used by the service engineer.
the inverter will reduce it’s output power to zero within 5s. Changing the protection level must be approved by the local utility.
Pin5 and Pin6 of RJ45 terminal is used for the logic interface connection.
Please follow below steps to assemble RJ45 connector. 1). From the main screen on the display, select ENTER. There are 4 sub-menu options,
1.Insert the network cable into the communication connection terminal of RJ45. use the UP/DOWN arrows to highlight ADVANCED SETTINGS. Press enter to select.
2.Use the network wire stripper to strip the insulation layer of the communication cable.
According to the standard line sequence of figure 4.9 connect the wire to the plug of
Information
RJ45, and then use a network cable crimping tool to make it tight. Settings
RJ45terminal
RJ45 plug 1--8 Correspondence between the cable s
and the stitch es of plug, Pin5 and Pin6 Figure 5.1
12345678
of RJ45 terminal is used for the logic
interface, other Pins are reserved. 2). The screen will show that a password is required. The default password is "0010",
12345678 Pin 1: Reserved; Pin 2: Reserved
press the DOWN key to move cursor, press the UP key to change the highlighted digit.
Switch_input1 Switch_input2 Pin 3: Reserved; Pin 4: Reserved
DRM(logic interface)
Pin 5: Switch_input1; Pin 6: Switch_input2
Pin 7: Reserved; Pin 8: Reserved
YES=<ENT> NO=<ESC>
Figure 4.9 Strip the insulation layer and connect to RJ45 plug Password:0000
.34. .35.
5. Commissioning 5. Commissioning
5.4 Preliminary checks
3). Use the UP/DOWN keys to highlight the SELECT STANDARD option. Press enter to
WARNING
select.
High Voltage.
AC and DC measurements should be made only by qualified personnel.
Select Standard
Grid ON/OFF
5.4.1 DC Connections
Figure 5.3 Verify DC connections.
1). Lightly tug on each DC cable to ensure it is fully captured in the terminal.
4). Select the grid standard for the country of installation.
2). Visually check for any stray strands that may not be inserted in the terminal.
3). Check to ensure the terminal screws are the correct torque.
YES=<ENT> NO=<ESC>
Standard:G99 5.4.2 AC Connections
Verify AC connections.
Figure 5.4 1). Lightly tug on each AC cable to ensure it is fully captured in the terminal.
2). Visually check for any stray strands that may not be inserted in the terminal.
Press the UP or DOWN key to select the standard. Press the ENTER key to confirm the setting.
3). Check to ensure the terminal screws are the correct torque.
Press the ESC key to cancel changes and return to the previous menu.
5.4.3 DC configuration
5.3 Setting a custom grid standard Verify DC configuration by noting the number of panels in a string and the string voltage.
.36. .37.
5. Commissioning 6. Start and Shutdown
5.4.3.2.1 Detection of leakage to ground 6.1 Start-up procedure
Solis inverters are transformer-less and do not have an array connection to ground. To start-up the inverter, it is mandatory that the steps below are followed in the exact order
Any measurement of a fixed voltage between ground and either the positive or negative string outlined.
wiring indicates a leakage (ground fault) to ground and must be corrected prior to energizing 1). Ensure the commissioning checks in Section 5 have been performed.
the inverter or damage to the inverter may result. 2). Switch the AC switch ON.
3). Switch the DC switch ON. If the PV array (DC) voltage is higher than the inverter's
5.4.4 AC configuration
start-up voltage, the inverter will turn on. The red DC POWER LED and LCD will be
Verify AC configuration.
continuously lit.
5.4.4.1 Measure Vac and frequency
4). Solis inverters are powered from the DC side. When the inverter detects DC
Measure VAC and verify voltage is within local grid standards.
power that is within start-up and operating ranges, the inverter will turn on. After turn-
1). Measure each phase to ground (L-G).
2). Measure phases to the other phases in pairs (L-L). PH A to PH B, PH B to PH C and on, the inverter will check internal parameters, sense and monitor AC voltage, hertz
PH C to PH A. rate and the stability of the supply grid. During this period, the green OPERATION LED
3). If the meter is equipped, measure the frequency of each phase to ground. will flash and the LCD screen will show INITIALIZING. This tells the operator that the
4). Ensure each measurement is within local grid standards and the inverter specifications inverter is preparing to generate AC power.
as noted in section 10 “Specifications”. 5). After the locally mandated delay (300 seconds for IEEE-1547 compliant inverters), the
inverter will start generating AC power. The green OPERATION LED will light
5.4.4.2 Phase rotation test
continuously and the LCD screen will show GENERATING.
A phase rotation test is recommended to ensure the phases have been connected in the
appropriate order. Solis inverters do not require a specific phase rotation connection. CAUTION
However, the local utility may require a specific phase rotation or a record of the phase The inverter's surface temperature can reach up to 75℃ (167⁰ F). To
configuration of the installation. avoid risk of burns, do not touch the surface when the inverter is in
the operational mode. Additionally, the inverter must be installed
out of the reach of children.
CAUTION
Although the inverter DC disconnect switch is in the OFF position and all
the LED's are OFF, operators must wait five (5) minutes after the DC power
source has been disconnected before opening the inverter cabinet. DC
side capacitors can take up to five (5) minutes to dissipate all stored energy.
.38. .39.
7. Normal operation 7. Normal operation
Display Duration Description
In normal operation, LCD screen alternatively shows inverter power and operation status
(see Figure 7.1). The screen can be scrolled manually by pressing the UP/DOWN keys. VPV_Total: 1000.0V VPV_Total: Shows input voltage total.
Pressing the ENTER key gives access to Main Menu. IPV_Total: +99.0A 10 sec
IPV_Total: Shows input current total.
Total Energy
0258458 kwh 10 sec Total generated energy value.
Figure 7.1 Operation Overview
This Month: 0123kwh This Month: Total energy generated this month.
Last Month: 0123kwh 10 sec
Last Month: Total energy generated last month.
7.1 Main Menu Today: 15.1kwh Today: Total energy generated today.
Yesterday: 13.5kwh 10 sec
There are four submenus in the Main Menu (see Figure 7.1): Yesterday: Total energy generated yesterday.
1. Information
Inverter SN
2. Settings 00000000000000 10 sec Display series number of the inverter.
3. Advanced Info.
4. Advanced Settings Work Mode: Volt-watt Work Mode: Shows current working mode.
DRM NO.:08 10 sec
DRM NO.: Shows DRM Number.
7.2 Information I_DC01 : Shows input 01 current value.
The Solis three Phase Inverter main menu provides access to operational I_DC01: +05.0A
I_DC02: +04.9A I_DC02 : Shows input 02 current value.
data and information. The information is displayed by selecting "Information" from the ... 10 sec
I_DC20: +05.2A ...
menu and then by scrolling up or down.
I_DC20 : Shows input 20 current value.
.40. .41.
7. Normal operation 7. Normal operation
7.2.1 Lock Screen 7.4 Advanced Info - Technicians Only
Pressing the ESC key returns to the Main Menu. Pressing the ENTER key locks
(Figure 7.2(a)) or unlocks (Figure 7.2 (b)) the screen. NOTE:
To access to this area is for fully qualified and accredited technicians only.
Enter menu “Advanced Info.” and “Advanced settings” (need password).
(a) (b) Select “Advanced Info.” from the Main Menu. The screen will require the password as below:
The following submenus are displayed when the Settings menu is selected: Figure 7.5 Enter password
1.Set Time
The default password is “0010".
2.Set Address
Please press “down” to move the cursor, press “up” to select the number.
7.3.1 Set Time After enter the correct password the Main Menu will display a screen and be able to access
to the following information.
This function allows time and date setting. When this function is selected, the LCD will
display a screen as shown in Figure 7.3. 1.Alarm Message
2. Running message
3.Version
NEXT=<ENT> OK=<ESC>
01-01-2019 16:37 4. Daily Energy
5. Monthly Energy
Figure 7.3 Set Time 6. Yearly Energy
7. Daily Records
8.Communication Data
Press the UP/DOWN keys to set time and date. Press the ENTER key to move from one
9. Warning Message
digit to the next (from left to right). Press the ESC key to save the settings and return to
the previous menu.
7.4.1 Alarm Message
The display shows the 100 latest alarm messages (see Figure 7.6). Screens can be scrolled
7.3.2 Set Address
manually by pressing the UP/ DOWN keys. Press the ESC key to return to the previous menu.
This function is used to set the address when muti inverters are connected to three monitor.
The address number can be assigned from “01”to “99”(see Figure 7.4). The default address
Alm000: OV-G-V
number of Solis Three Phase Inverter is “01”. T: 00-00 00:00 D:0000
.42. .43.
7. Normal operation 7. Normal operation
7.4.3 Version 7.4.6 Yearly Energy
The screen shows the model version of the inverter. And the screen will show the The function is for checking the energy generation for selected year.
software ver by pressing the UP and DOWN at the same time.(see Figure 7.7).
YES=<ENT> NO=<ESC>
Model: 08 Select: 2019
Software Version: D20001
Figure 7.12 Select year for yearly energy
Figure 7.7 Model Version and Software Version
Press DOWN key to move the cursor to day and year, press UP key to change the digit.
7.4.4 Daily Energy Press Enter after the date is fixed.
The function is for checking the energy generation for selected day.
2018: 0017513kWh
YES=<ENT> NO=<ESC> 2017: 0165879kWh
Select: 2019-01-01
Figure 7.13 Yearly energy
Figure 7.8 Select date for daily energy
Figure 7.10 Select month for monthly energy 7.4.9 Warning Message
Press DOWN key to move the cursor to day and month, press UP key to change the digit. The display shows the 100 latest warn messages (see Figure 7.15). Screens can be scrolled
Press Enter after the date is fixed. manually by pressing the UP/ DOWN keys. Press the ESC key to return to the previous menu.
.44. .45.
7. Normal operation 7. Normal operation
7.5 Advanced Settings - Technicians Only
Figure 7.16
7.5.3 Clear Energy
Selecting the “User-Def” menu will access to the following submenu (see Figure 7.17), Clear Energy can reset the history yield of inverter
OV-G-V1: 400V These two functions are applicable by maintenance personnel only, wrong
OV-G-V1-T: 1.0S operation will prevent the inverter from working properly.
Figure 7.17
Below is the setting range for “User-Def”. Using this function, the limits can be changed
manually. (These voltage values are the phase voltage)
.46. .47.
7. Normal operation 7. Normal operation
7.5.4 Reset Password 7.5.7 Special Settings
This function is used to set the new password for menu “Advanced info.” and “Advanced
information” (see Figure 7.19).
This function is applicable by maintenance personnel only, wrong operation
will prevent the inverter from reaching maximum power.
YES=<ENT> NO=<ESC>
Password: 0000
YES=<ENT> NO=<ESC>
Energy:0000000kWh
Press the DOWN key to move the cursor. Press the UP key to revise the value. Press the
ENTER key to execute the setting. Press the ESC key to return to the previous menu.
.48. .49.
7. Normal operation 7. Normal operation
7.5.9 Restore Settings 7.5.12 Restart HMI
There are 5 items in initial setting submenu. The function is used for restart the HMI.
Restore setting could set all item in 7.5.7 special setting to default.
The screen shows as below:
This function is applicable by maintenance personnel only, wrong operation
will prevent the inverter from reaching maximum power.
Are you sure?
YES=<ENT> NO=<ESC>
Press the Enter key to save the setting after setting grid off.
Press the ESC key to return the previous mean. This section is applicable to maintenance personnel only.
S16DAT1: +0000
This section is applicable to maintenance personnel only. S16DAT2: +0000
Figure 7.24
Figure 7.23 Set the Fail Safe ON/OFF Fan Test is a factory test function. Press the ENTER key to start the test.
Press the ESC key to return to the previous menu.
.50. .51.
7. Normal operation 7. Normal operation
7.5.15 DSP Update 7.5.17.1 Set I/V Curve
The function is used for update the DSP. This setting can set the scanning voltage start point and the voltage interval.
850V
This function is applicable by maintenance personnel only, wrong operation 010V
will prevent the inverter from reaching maximum power.
Figure 7.28 Set I/V Curve
7.5.16 Compensation Set Start_V: The start voltage of the I/V scan. (Adjustable from 300V-1000V)
Interval_V: The scanning voltage interval.(Adjustable from 1-100V)
This function is used to calibrate inverter output energy and voltage. It will not impact the
In total, 60 data points can be scanned.
energy count for inverter with RGM.
Two sections are included: Power Parameter and Voltage Parameter.
7.5.17.2 I/V Curve Scan
The screen shows:
Press “ENT” to start the I/V curve scan.
YES=<ENT> NO=<ESC>
Power para:1.000 Scanning...01
Figure 7.26 Power Rate Limit Figure 7.29 I/V Curve Scan (1)
This setting is used for grid operators, do not change this setting unless Figure 7.30 I/V Curve Scan (2)
specifically instructed to.
9.56A
9.44A
7.5.17 I/V Curve
Figure 7.31 I/V Curve Scan (3)
This function is used to scan the I/V characteristic curves of each PV strings.
.52. .53.
7. Normal operation 8. Maintenance
7.6 AFCI function
Solis inverters have the built-in AFCI function which can detect the arc fault on the DC circuit Solis Three Phase Inverter does not require any regular maintenance. However,
and shut down the inverter to prevent a fire disaster. cleaning the dust on heat-sink will help the inverter to dissipate the heat and increase its life
time. The dust can be removed with a soft brush.
7.6.1 Enable the AFCI function
CAUTION:
The AFCI function can be enabled in the following. Do not touch the inverter's surface when it is operating. Some parts of the
Path: Advanced Setting -> Password: 0010 ->Special Settings -> AFCI Set -> inverter may be hot and cause burns. Turn off the inverter (refer to Section
AFCI ON/OFF -> ON 6.2) and wait for a cool-down period before any maintenance or cleaning
operation.
AFCI ON/OFF ON
The LCD and the LED status indicator lights can be cleaned with a damp cloth if they are too
AFCI Level OFF
dirty to be read.
Figure 7.32 Set AFCI
NOTE:
Never use any solvents, abrasives or corrosive materials to clean the inverter.
Warning:
The "AFCI Level" is reserved for Solis technicians ONLY. Do not change the
sensitivity otherwise it will lead to frequent false alarms or malfunctions.
Solis is not responsible for any further damages caused by unauthorized
8.1 Anti-PID Function
modifications. Solis Three phase Inverters integrates optional Anti-PID module and it can recover
the PID effect during night thus protect the PV system from degradation.
U
NOTE:
PV+ Inverter
PV- V
The setting corresponds to the current status as well which can be used to V+
inspect the ON/OFF state of the AFCI function. PID W
GND
Figure 8.1
7.6.2 Arc Fault
The Anti-PID module repairs the PID effect of the PV model at night. When operating,
During the normal operation, if an DC arc is detected, the inverter will shut down
the inverter LCD screen displays " PID-repairing " information, and the red light is on.
and give out the following alarm: The Anti-PID function is always ON when AC is applied.
If maintenance is required and turn off the AC switch can disable the Anti-PID function.
ARC-FAULT
Restart Press ESC 3s WARNING :
The PID function is automatic. When the DC bus voltage is lower than 50Vdc,
Figure 7.33 Arc Fault the PID module will start creating 450 Vdc between PV- and ground.
No need any control or settings
Installer needs to thoroughly inspect the DC circuit to ensure all the cables are
correctly fastened. NOTE:
Once the DC circuit issue has been fixed or it is confirmed to be OK, press “ESC” for If you need to maintain the inverter at night, please turn off the AC switch first,
3s and wait for the inverter to restart. then turn off the DC switch, and wait 5 minutes before you do other operations.
.54. .55.
8. Maintenance 9. Troubleshooting
8.2 Fan Maintenance
If the fan does not work properly, the inverter will not be cooled effectively. The inverter is designed in accordance with the most important international grid-tied
and it may affect the effective operation of the inverter . standards and safety and electromagnetic compatibility requirements. Before delivering to
Therefore, it is necessary to clean or replace a broken fan as follows: the customer, the inverter has been subjected to several tests to ensure its optimal operation
1. Turn off the “Grid ON/OFF” switch on the inverter LCD. and reliability.
2. Disconnect the AC power. In case of failure, the LCD screen will display an alarm message. In this case, the inverter
3. Turn the DC switch to "OFF" position. may stop feeding into the grid. The failure descriptions and their corresponding alarm
4. Wait for 15 minutes at least. messages are listed in Table 9.1:
5. Remove the 4 screws on the fan plate and pull out the fan assembly slowly.
Alarm Message Failure description Solution
.56. .57.
9. Troubleshooting 9. Troubleshooting
Alarm Message Failure description Solution
Initialization system fault
NOTE
INI-FAULT
If the inverter displays any alarm message as listed in Table 9.1, please
Comm. failure between main turn off the inverter (refer to Section 6.2 to stop your inverter) and wait for 15
DSP-B-FAULT 1.Restart inverter or contact installer.
and slave DSP
minutes before restarting it (refer to Section 6.1 to start your inverter). If the
12Power-FAULT 12V power supply fault failure persists, please contact your local distributor or the service center.
1.Remove all DC input, reconnect and Please keep ready with you the following information before contacting us.
PV ISO-PRO restart inverter one by one.
PV isolation protection
01/02 2.Identify which string cause the fault and
check the isolation of the string. 1. Serial number of Solis Three Phase Inverter;
ILeak-PRO Leakage current protection 1.Check AC and DC connection 2. The distributor/dealer of Solis Three Phase Inverter (if available);
01/02/03/04 2.Check inverter inside cable connection. 3. Installation date.
RelayChk-FAIL Relay check fail 4. The description of problem (i.e. the alarm message displayed on the LCD and the status
1.Restart inverter or contact installer.
DCinj-FAULT High DC injection current of the LED status indicator lights. Other readings obtained from the Information submenu
(refer to Section 6.2) will also be helpful.);
AFCI self-detection
5. The PV array configuration (e.g. number of panels, capacity of panels,
(model with AFCI AFCI module self-detect fault 1.Restart inverter or connect technician.
module) number of strings, etc.);
6. Your contact details.
Arcing protection
(model with AFCI 1. Check inverter connection whether arc
Detect arc in DC circuit
module) exists and restart inverter.
.58. .59.
10. Specifications 10. Specifications
Model Solis-75K-5G-PRO Model Solis-80K-5G-PRO
Max. DC input voltage (Volts) 1100 Max. DC input voltage (Volts) 1100
Rated DC voltage (Volts) 600 Rated DC voltage (Volts) 600
Start-up voltage (Volts) 180 Start-up voltage (Volts) 180
MPPT voltage range (Volts) 160...1000 MPPT voltage range (Volts) 160...1000
Max. input current (Amps) 36A/32A/36A/32A/36A/32A Max. input current (Amps) 36A/32A/36A/32A/36A/32A
Max short circuit input current (Amps) 6*50 Max short circuit input current (Amps) 6*50
MPPT number/Max input strings number 6/12 MPPT number/Max input strings number 6/12
Rated output power (Watts) 75000 Rated output power (Watts) 80000
Max. output power (Watts) 75000 Max. output power (Watts) 88000
Max. apparent output power (VA) 75000 Max. apparent output power (VA) 88000
Rated grid voltage (Volts) 3/N/PE, 220/380 Rated grid voltage (Volts) 3/N/PE, 220/380, 230/400
Rated grid output current (Amps) 114 Rated grid output current (Amps) 121.6/115.5
Max. output current (Amps) 114 Max. output current (Amps) 133.7
Power Factor (at rated output power) 0.8leading~0.8lagging Power Factor (at rated output power) 0.8leading~0.8lagging
THDi (at rated output power) <3% THDi (at rated output power) <3%
Rated grid frequency (Hertz) 50/60 Rated grid frequency (Hertz) 50/60
Max.efficiency 98.5% Max.efficiency 98.5%
EU efficiency 98.0% EU efficiency 98.0%
Dimensions (W*H*D) 1065* 585 * 363 mm(with AC switch) Dimensions (W*H*D) 1065* 585 * 363 mm(with AC switch)
Weight 79.5kg Weight 79.5kg
Topology Transformerless Topology Transformerless
Self consumption (night) <2W Self consumption (night) <2W
Operating ambient temperature range -30℃...+60℃ Operating ambient temperature range -30℃...+60℃
Relative humidity 0~100% Relative humidity 0~100%
Ingress protection IP66 Ingress protection IP66
Cooling concept Intelligent redundant cooling Cooling concept Intelligent redundant cooling
Max.operation altitude 4000m Max.operation altitude 4000m
Grid connection standard G99, IEC61727, EN50549-1/2, VDE4110 Grid connection standard G99, IEC61727, EN50549-1/2, VDE4110
Safty/EMC standard IEC/EN 62109-1/-2, IEC/EN 61000-6-2/-4 Safty/EMC standard IEC/EN 62109-1/-2, IEC/EN 61000-6-2/-4
DC connection MC4 connector DC connection MC4 connector
AC connection OT Terminal (max 185 mm²) AC connection OT Terminal (max 185 mm²)
Display LCD, 2×20 Z Display LCD, 2×20 Z
Communication connections RS485, Optional: Wifi, GPRS , PLC Communication connections RS485, Optional: Wifi, GPRS , PLC
Warranty 5 years (extand to 20 years) Warranty 5 years (extand to 20 years)
.60. .61.
10. Specifications 10. Specifications
Model Solis-100K-5G-PRO Model Solis-110K-5G-PRO
Max. DC input voltage (Volts) 1100 Max. DC input voltage (Volts) 1100
Rated DC voltage (Volts) 600 Rated DC voltage (Volts) 600
Start-up voltage (Volts) 180 Start-up voltage (Volts) 180
MPPT voltage range (Volts) 160...1000 MPPT voltage range (Volts) 160...1000
Max. input current (Amps) 36A/32A/36A/32A/36A/32A/36A/32A Max. input current (Amps) 36A/32A/36A/32A/36A/32A/36A/32A
Max short circuit input current (Amps) 8*50 Max short circuit input current (Amps) 8*50
MPPT number/Max input strings number 8/16 MPPT number/Max input strings number 8/16
Rated output power (Watts) 100000 Rated output power (Watts) 110000
Max. output power (Watts) 110000 Max. output power (Watts) 121000
Max. apparent output power (VA) 110000 Max. apparent output power (VA) 121000
Rated grid voltage (Volts) 3/N/PE, 220/380, 230/400 Rated grid voltage (Volts) 3/N/PE, 220/380, 230/400
Rated grid output current (Amps) 152.0/144.3 Rated grid output current (Amps) 167.1/158.8
Max. output current (Amps) 167.1 Max. output current (Amps) 183.8
Power Factor (at rated output power) 0.8leading~0.8lagging Power Factor (at rated output power) 0.8leading~0.8lagging
THDi (at rated output power) <3% THDi (at rated output power) <3%
Rated grid frequency (Hertz) 50/60 Rated grid frequency (Hertz) 50/60
Max.efficiency 98.5% Max.efficiency 98.5%
EU efficiency 98.0% EU efficiency 98.0%
Dimensions (W*H*D) 1183* 585 * 363 mm Dimensions (W*H*D) 1183* 585 * 363 mm
Weight 93kg Weight 93kg
Topology Transformerless Topology Transformerless
Self consumption (night) <2W Self consumption (night) <2W
Operating ambient temperature range -30℃...+60℃ Operating ambient temperature range -30℃...+60℃
Relative humidity 0~100% Relative humidity 0~100%
Ingress protection IP66 Ingress protection IP66
Cooling concept Intelligent redundant cooling Cooling concept Intelligent redundant cooling
Max.operation altitude 4000m Max.operation altitude 4000m
Grid connection standard G99, IEC61727, EN50549-1/2, VDE4110 Grid connection standard G99, IEC61727, EN50549-1/2, VDE4110
Safty/EMC standard IEC/EN 62109-1/-2, IEC/EN 61000-6-2/-4 Safty/EMC standard IEC/EN 62109-1/-2, IEC/EN 61000-6-2/-4
DC connection MC4 connector DC connection MC4 connector
AC connection OT Terminal (max 185 mm²) AC connection OT Terminal (max 185 mm²)
Display LCD, 2×20 Z Display LCD, 2×20 Z
Communication connections RS485, Optional: Wifi, GPRS , PLC Communication connections RS485, Optional: Wifi, GPRS , PLC
Warranty 5 years (extand to 20 years) Warranty 5 years (extand to 20 years)
.62. .63.