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    Gen Bio-Lab Act

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    Lowiella Morilla
    This document outlines laboratory experiments on winemaking fermentation and the dissection of pig kidneys, hearts, and livers. The experiments describe the procedures for observing wine fermentation, examining the morphology of pig internal organs under a microscope, and identifying the structures of the liver, kidneys, and hearts through dissection. The purpose is to learn the structures and functions of these organs through hands-on examination and exploration of tissues.

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    © All Rights Reserved
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    Gen Bio-Lab Act

    Uploaded by

    Lowiella Morilla
    18 views3 pages
    This document outlines laboratory experiments on winemaking fermentation and the dissection of pig kidneys, hearts, and livers. The experiments describe the procedures for observing wine fermentation, examining the morphology of pig internal organs under a microscope, and identifying the structures of the liver, kidneys, and hearts through dissection. The purpose is to learn the structures and functions of these organs through hands-on examination and exploration of tissues.

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    GEN.BIO-LAB.ACT

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    This document outlines laboratory experiments on winemaking fermentation and the dissection of pig kidneys, hearts, and livers. The experiments describe the procedures for observing wine fermentation, examining the morphology of pig internal organs under a microscope, and identifying the structures of the liver, kidneys, and hearts through dissection. The purpose is to learn the structures and functions of these organs through hands-on examination and exploration of tissues.

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as DOCX, PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Download as docx, pdf, or txt
    18 views3 pages

    Gen Bio-Lab Act

    Uploaded by

    Lowiella Morilla
    This document outlines laboratory experiments on winemaking fermentation and the dissection of pig kidneys, hearts, and livers. The experiments describe the procedures for observing wine fermentation, examining the morphology of pig internal organs under a microscope, and identifying the structures of the liver, kidneys, and hearts through dissection. The purpose is to learn the structures and functions of these organs through hands-on examination and exploration of tissues.

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as DOCX, PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Download as docx, pdf, or txt
    of 3

    Holy Rosary Catholic School

    Quezon Avenue Extension, Cotta


    Lucena City, 4301
    Fax No: (042) 7103169 / Tel. No; 7971007

    GENERAL BIOLOGY II
    Laboratory Experiment #2
    Name: ______________________________________ Date: __________________
    Teacher: Ms. Lowiella D. Morilla Result: ______________

    WINEMAKING PROCESS (FERMENTATION)


    Objective: Examine the morphology of the internal organs of mammals.
    Materials:
     Kidney and Heart of Pig  Alcohol
     Dissecting Pan  Surgical Gloves
     Dissecting Kit  Specimen jar
     Tissues

    LIVER DISSECTION
    1. Observe the lobe of a liver wherein it is a darkish reddish color made of all the cells which we call
    hepatocytes and the function of these is to remove harmful toxins from the blood. The function of the liver is
    to produce bile and bile is used in digestion to emulsify lipids another function of the liver is to detoxify
    harmful substances.
    2. Remove the liver tissue, cut a small portion of the liver tissue, and observe with the digital microscope.
    After observing, check the blood vessel within the liver and place them in specimen slides.
    Illustrate the results:

    What have you observed in the structure of red blood cells under the digital microscope?
    ________________________________________________________________________________________
    ________________________________________________________________________________________
    ________________________________________________________________________________________
    Conclusion
    ________________________________________________________________________________________
    ________________________________________________________________________________________
    ________________________________________________________________________________________
    ________________________________________________________________________________________
    ________________________________________________________________________________________
    Holy Rosary Catholic School
    Quezon Avenue Extension, Cotta
    Lucena City, 4301
    Fax No: (042) 7103169 / Tel. No; 7971007

    HEART DISSECTION
    Procedure: External Anatomy
    1. Prepare all of the materials and set the dissecting pan. Sterilized all of the materials you will use.
    2. Examine the heart and locate the thin membrane or pericardium that still covers the heart. The
    pericardium or pericardial sac is a double-layered closed sac that surrounds the heart and anchors it.
    3. After examining the pericardium, carefully remove this tissue. Located below the pericardium is the
    muscle of your heart called the myocardium. Most of the myocardium is located in the lower two
    chambers of the heart called ventricles.
    4. Procedure: Internal Anatomy
    5. Use scissors to cut through the side of the pulmonary artery and continue cutting down into the wall
    of the right ventricle. Be careful to just cut deep enough to go through the wall of the heart chamber.
    (Your cutting line should be above & parallel to the groove of the coronary artery.)
    6. With your fingers, push open the heart at the cut to examine the internal structure. If there is dried
    blood inside the chambers, rinse out the heart.
    7. Use your fingers to feel the thickness of the right ventricle and its smooth lining. Also, note the
    network of irregular muscular cords on the inner wall of this chamber.
    8. Using your scissors, continue to cut open the heart. Start a cut on the outside of the left atrium
    downward into the left ventricle cutting toward the apex to the septum at the center groove. Push
    open the heart at this cut with your fingers & rinse out any dried blood with water. Draw what you
    have observed.
    9. Once it is open, cut a small portion of chordae tendineae, papillary muscle, and interventricular
    septum.
    10. Proceed to the digital microscope to observe the structure. Draw what you have observed.
    11. Place all of the small tissues and organs in a specimen jar and label it.
    Illustrate the results:

    Conclusion
    __________________________________________________________________________________________
    __________________________________________________________________________________________
    __________________________________________________________________________________________
    Holy Rosary Catholic School
    Quezon Avenue Extension, Cotta
    Lucena City, 4301
    Fax No: (042) 7103169 / Tel. No; 7971007

    __________________________________________________________________________________________
    __________________________________________________________________________________________
    __________________________________________________________________________________________

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