Grundfos GT Pressure Tank Internals
Grundfos GT Pressure Tank Internals
Grundfos GT Pressure Tank Internals
5. Heating
Heating
Applications Selection of a GT-HR tank
Grundfos supplies two types of tanks that are suitable The required tank volume can be calculated from the
for both closed heating systems and chilled-water formula below:
applications.
(0.07 x t - 2.5) x (ps + 1)
These tanks can be incorporated in an expansion Ve = x V [litres]
100 x (ps - pe)
system in a tiny household or a large multi-storey
building. Ve: Tank volume [litres]
Typical applications: t: Maximum temperature in system [°C]
• domestic-heating and chilled-water systems ps: Maximum system pressure [bar] (safety valve
• commercial-building heating and chilled-water pressure)
systems pe: Precharge pressure [bar]
• industrial heating and chilled-water systems. V: Total volume of water in system [litres]
If the necessary information required to calculate the
Tank range tank according to the formula is not available, the
sizing of the tank can be based on heat input to the
GT-HR, diaphragm tank installation and maximum system pressure.
GT-HR tanks are conventional diaphragm-type Pre-conditions
expansion tanks suitable for vertical installation.
Heating systems:
GT-HR tanks range from 8 to 1000 litres with a
• flat radiators
maximum pressure of 6 bar. The tanks have a non-
replaceable diaphragm that is precharged with • specific water volume of 11.3 l/kW
nitrogen at 1.5 bar. • flow-pipe temperature of 70 °C
GT-HR tanks have a non-toxic SBR rubber diaphragm • return-pipe temperature of 50 °C.
that divides the tank chamber into two compartments.
Maximum system
The upper compartment contains compressed 6
pressure [bar]
nitrogen. The lower compartment has a liner of
Precharge pressure [bar] 1.5 Tank size [l]
polypropylene (PP) and is filled with water from the
4 8
pump.
8 12
You can use GT-HR tanks with any Grundfos pump. 16 18
27 25
GT-U+, bladder tank
44 35
GT-U+ tanks are bladder tanks ranging from 100 to 60 50
3000 litres with a maximum pressure of either 10, 16 or 100 80
25 bar. The tanks have a replaceable bladder 120 100
precharged at 4 bar. Heat input [kW] 170 140
250 200
GT-U+ tanks are suitable for both heating and cold-
310 250
water applications. For more information, see GT-U+,
370 300
bladder tank, page 6. 490 400
620 500
740 600
990 800
1230 1000
Grundfos recommendation
• Set the tank precharge pressure to at least 0.2 bar
above the static pressure of the heating system.
• The tank precharge pressure must not be lower
than 1 bar.
Sizing example
A heating system has a heat input of 160 kW, the
maximum system pressure is 6 bar, and the heating
system will be precharged by 1.5 bar.
Use the column for 6 bar maximum system pressure.
The nearest value above 160 kW is 170 kW. This
corresponds to a tank size of 140 litres.
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