00331600CACP16006 - EXCO00 - 44 - Piping Support CN

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BOCHRA ABIR WELLS CONNECTION

PIPING SUPPORTS CALCULATION NOTE

Bochra flowline troubleshooting

EX-CO 00 11/07/2023 Issued for Comments BH NBH AA ENI


Validation Company
Rev. Date Description Prepared By Checked By Approved By
Status Approval

Company doc. Identification


Project name:
003316-00-C-A-CP-16006
Eni Tunisia BV Entreprise Tunisienne
Job N°:
d’Activités Pétrolières ***
***
Contractor doc. identification

Contractor logo and business name: AF0321-CLC-CV-141-001


Environment & Energy Engineering Company Contract N° to be assigned
5000019215

Facility Name Location Scale Sheet of Sheets


OUED ZAR Onshore N.A 1/44

Document Title Supersedes N N.A


Superseded by N N.A
PIPING SUPPORTS CALCULATION NOTE Plant Area Plant unit
N.A N.A
Software: Microsoft Office 00331600CACP16006_EXCO00_44_DOCX

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TABLE OF CONTENTS
TABLE OF CONTENTS ................................................................................................................. 2
FIGURES LIST................................................................................................................................. 4
1. INTRODUCTION ................................................................................................................. 5
1.1 Project Description .................................................................................................................................. 5
1.2 Document Scope ...................................................................................................................................... 5
1.3 References Documents ............................................................................................................................ 5
1.4 CODES & STANDARDS...................................................................................................................... 5
2. INPUT DATA ......................................................................................................................... 6
2.1 Materials ..................................................................................................................................................... 6
2.2 Wind data ................................................................................................................................................... 6
2.3 DESIGN CRITERIA .............................................................................................................................. 6
3. APPLIED LOADS AND COMBINATIONS ........................................................................ 7
3.1 Applied loads ............................................................................................................................................. 7
3.2 Load combinations ................................................................................................................................... 7
4. CALCULATION RESULTS................................................................................................. 10
4.1 Support F1 Foundation .........................................................................................................................10
4.1.1 Bars list ............................................................................................................................................10
4.1.2 Load list ...........................................................................................................................................10
4.1.3 Foundation design .........................................................................................................................11
4.2 Support F2 Foundation .........................................................................................................................19
4.2.1 Bars list ............................................................................................................................................19
4.2.2 Load list ...........................................................................................................................................19
4.2.3 Foundation design .........................................................................................................................20
4.3 Support F3 Foundation .........................................................................................................................28
4.3.1 Bars list ............................................................................................................................................28
4.3.2 Load list ...........................................................................................................................................28
4.3.3 Foundation design .........................................................................................................................29
4.4 Steel Structural ........................................................................................................................................37
4.4.1 Beam verification ...........................................................................................................................37
4.4.2 Column verification .......................................................................................................................38

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4.5 Fixed column base verification .............................................................................................................39


4.5.1 General ............................................................................................................................................39
4.5.2 Geometry ........................................................................................................................................40
4.5.3 Column ............................................................................................................................................40
4.5.4 Footing plate of the column base................................................................................................40
4.5.5 Anchorage .......................................................................................................................................41
4.5.6 Stiffener ...........................................................................................................................................41
4.5.7 Spread footing ................................................................................................................................42
4.5.8 Concrete ..........................................................................................................................................42
4.5.9 Welds ...............................................................................................................................................42
4.6 Loads ........................................................................................................................................................42
4.7 Results.......................................................................................................................................................42
4.7.1 Concrete ..........................................................................................................................................42
4.7.1.1 Concrete verification for bearing pressure ............................................................ 43
4.7.2 Plate..................................................................................................................................................43
4.7.3 Stiffener ...........................................................................................................................................44
4.7.4 Column ............................................................................................................................................44
4.7.5 Remarks ...........................................................................................................................................44

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FIGURES LIST
Figure 4-1: General view F1................................................................................................. 10
Figure 4-2: General view F2 ................................................................................................ 19
Figure 4-3: General view F3 ................................................................................................ 28

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1. INTRODUCTION
1.1 Project Description
As part of the development of its activity and the increase in its production, Eni Tunisia is planning
to bring the Bochra & Abir wells into production. These wells will be connected to the Dalia &
Iklil flowlines which are connected to the HAWA manifold..

1.2 Document Scope


The scope of this calculation note is to analyze and design the piping support structural and the
reinforced concrete of foundation.
1.3 References Documents

003316-00-C-A-DE-16004 : Civil guide drawing


Formwork and reinforcment drawing for piping support
003316-00-C-A-DB-16006 :
foundation
1.4 CODES & STANDARDS
The civil works (foundations and structures) are designed in accordance with the following
standards and rules:

: French rules for concrete calculations


BAEL 91 mod. 99
: French rules for steel structure calculations
CM 66
: French booklet for Geotechnical calculations
Fascicule N° 62 – Titre V
: French rules defining effects of snow and wind
NV 65

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2. INPUT DATA
2.1 Materials
➢ CONCRETE
• Lean concrete strength at 28 days fc28 = 15 Mpa
• Structural concrete compressive strength at 28 days fc28 = 25 Mpa
• Density  =25 KN/m3
➢ REINFORCEMENT STEEL BARS
• Steel grade 500 Mpa
• Cover to reinforcement 50 mm
• Cracking category Limited.

➢ STEEL STRUCTURE
Material for structural steel shall be S235 JR.
➢ CHARACTERISTICS OF THE SOIL

• Permissible soil stress =0.15 MPa with 80cm anchor as assumption for foundation.
- Foundation shall be installed on good soil, missing hight shall be completed by fill concrete
(mass) until reach good soil.
2.2 Wind data
• Extrem Wind velocity: V= 200 Km/h
• q10= 70 daN/m²
• ks= 1.3

2.3 DESIGN CRITERIA


Permissible deflection and displacement are:
• Single column: height /150
• Beam L/200

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3. APPLIED LOADS AND COMBINATIONS


3.1 Applied loads
All loads values are based on Stress Calculation reports.
Case Label Case Name Nature
Support Self
1 DL Dead
Weight
2 CAS1 Stress load- cas1 LIVE
3 CAS2 Stress load- cas2 LIVE
4 CAS3 Stress load- cas3 LIVE
5 CAS4 Stress load- cas4 LIVE
6 CAS5 Stress load- cas5 LIVE
7 CAS6 Stress load- cas6 LIVE
8 TEPM+ Temperature Thermal
9 TEPM- Temperature Thermal

3.2 Load combinations

Combinations/Comp. Definition

ELU/ 1 1*1.35

ELU/ 2 1*1.35 + 8*0.80

ELU/ 3 1*1.35 + 9*0.80

ELU/ 4 1*1.00

ELU/ 5 1*1.00 + 8*0.80

ELU/ 6 1*1.00 + 9*0.80

ELU/ 7 1*1.35 + 2*1.50

ELU/ 8 1*1.35 + 2*1.50 + 8*0.80

ELU/ 9 1*1.35 + 2*1.50 + 9*0.80

ELU/ 10 1*1.35 + 3*1.50

ELU/ 11 1*1.35 + 3*1.50 + 8*0.80

ELU/ 12 1*1.35 + 3*1.50 + 9*0.80

ELU/ 13 1*1.35 + 4*1.50

ELU/ 14 1*1.35 + 4*1.50 + 8*0.80

ELU/ 15 1*1.35 + 4*1.50 + 9*0.80

ELU/ 16 1*1.35 + 5*1.50

ELU/ 17 1*1.35 + 5*1.50 + 8*0.80

ELU/ 18 1*1.35 + 5*1.50 + 9*0.80

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Combinations/Comp. Definition

ELU/ 19 1*1.35 + 6*1.50

ELU/ 20 1*1.35 + 6*1.50 + 8*0.80

ELU/ 21 1*1.35 + 6*1.50 + 9*0.80

ELU/ 22 1*1.35 + 7*1.50

ELU/ 23 1*1.35 + 7*1.50 + 8*0.80

ELU/ 24 1*1.35 + 7*1.50 + 9*0.80

ELU/ 25 1*1.00 + 2*1.50

ELU/ 26 1*1.00 + 2*1.50 + 8*0.80

ELU/ 27 1*1.00 + 2*1.50 + 9*0.80

ELU/ 28 1*1.00 + 3*1.50

ELU/ 29 1*1.00 + 3*1.50 + 8*0.80

ELU/ 30 1*1.00 + 3*1.50 + 9*0.80

ELU/ 31 1*1.00 + 4*1.50

ELU/ 32 1*1.00 + 4*1.50 + 8*0.80

ELU/ 33 1*1.00 + 4*1.50 + 9*0.80

ELU/ 34 1*1.00 + 5*1.50

ELU/ 35 1*1.00 + 5*1.50 + 8*0.80

ELU/ 36 1*1.00 + 5*1.50 + 9*0.80

ELU/ 37 1*1.00 + 6*1.50

ELU/ 38 1*1.00 + 6*1.50 + 8*0.80

ELU/ 39 1*1.00 + 6*1.50 + 9*0.80

ELU/ 40 1*1.00 + 7*1.50

ELU/ 41 1*1.00 + 7*1.50 + 8*0.80

ELU/ 42 1*1.00 + 7*1.50 + 9*0.80

ELS/ 1 1*1.00

ELS/ 2 1*1.00 + 8*0.60

ELS/ 3 1*1.00 + 9*0.60

ELS/ 4 1*1.00 + 2*1.00

ELS/ 5 1*1.00 + 2*1.00 + 8*0.60

ELS/ 6 1*1.00 + 2*1.00 + 9*0.60

ELS/ 7 1*1.00 + 3*1.00

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Combinations/Comp. Definition

ELS/ 8 1*1.00 + 3*1.00 + 8*0.60

ELS/ 9 1*1.00 + 3*1.00 + 9*0.60

ELS/ 10 1*1.00 + 4*1.00

ELS/ 11 1*1.00 + 4*1.00 + 8*0.60

ELS/ 12 1*1.00 + 4*1.00 + 9*0.60

ELS/ 13 1*1.00 + 5*1.00

ELS/ 14 1*1.00 + 5*1.00 + 8*0.60

ELS/ 15 1*1.00 + 5*1.00 + 9*0.60

ELS/ 16 1*1.00 + 6*1.00

ELS/ 17 1*1.00 + 6*1.00 + 8*0.60

ELS/ 18 1*1.00 + 6*1.00 + 9*0.60

ELS/ 19 1*1.00 + 7*1.00

ELS/ 20 1*1.00 + 7*1.00 + 8*0.60

ELS/ 21 1*1.00 + 7*1.00 + 9*0.60

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4. CALCULATION RESULTS
All calculations are carried out using Autodesk Robot Structural Analysis Professional 2018.

4.1 Support F1 Foundation

Figure 4-1: General view F1

4.1.1 Bars list

Bar Section Type


1 HEA 100 Beam
2 HEA 100 Column

4.1.2 Load list


Case Load Tyoe List [KN] [KN] [KN] [KN]
1:PERM1 self-weight 12 Whole -Z Factor=1,00 Whole
structure structure
2:CAS1 nodal force 4 FX=-160,00 FY=-137,00 FZ=88,00 FX=-160,00
3:CAS2 nodal force 4 FX=324,00 FY=-85,00 FZ=255,00 FX=324,00
4:CAS3 nodal force 4 FX=-155,00 FY=-602,00 FZ=-94,00 FX=-155,00
5:CAS4 nodal force 4 FX=277,00 FY=41,00 FZ=214,00 FX=277,00
6:CAS5 nodal force 4 FX=-145,00 FY=-585,00 FZ=-100,00 FX=-145,00
7:CAS6 nodal force 4 FX=324,00 FY=-84,00 FZ=255,00 FX=324,00
8:TEMP1 thermal load 12 TX=50,00 TY=0,0 TZ=0,0 TX=50,00
9:TEMP2 thermal load 12 TX=-50,00 TY=0,0 TZ=0,0 TX=-50,00

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4.1.3 Foundation design


1.1 Basic data
1.1.1 Assumptions

• Geotechnic calculations according to : Fascicule No 62 - Titre V


• Concrete calculations according to : BAEL 91 mod. 99
• Shape selection : without limits

1.1.2 Geometry:

A = 0,90 (m) a = 0,40 (m)


B = 1,20 (m) b = 0,40 (m)
h1 = 0,30 (m) ex = 0,00 (m)
h2 = 0,70 (m) ey = 0,00 (m)
h4 = 0,10 (m)

a' = 23,0 (cm)


b' = 23,0 (cm)
c1 = 5,0 (cm)
c2 = 3,0 (cm)

1.1.3 Materials

• Concrete : BETON; résistance caractéristique = 25,00 MPa


Unit weight = 2501,36 (kG/m3)
• Longitudinal reinforcement : type HA 500 résistance caractéristique
= 500,00 MPa
• Transversal reinforcement : type HA 500 résistance caractéristique
= 500,00 MPa
• Additional reinforcement: : type HA 500 résistance caractéristique
= 500,00 MPa

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1.1.4 Loads:
Foundation loads:
Case Nature Group N Fx Fy Mx My
(kG) (kG) (kG) (kG*m) (kG*m)
PERM1 dead load(poids propre) 3 10,84 0,00 -0,00 -0,00 0,00
EXPL1 live load(d'exploitation) 3 -177,00 -96,00 -138,00 48,30 -33,60
EXPL11 live load(d'exploitation) 3 107,00 21,00 -0,00 -0,00 7,35
EXPL111 live load(d'exploitation) 3 -7,00 -2,00 -354,00 123,90 -0,70
EXPL1111 live load(d'exploitation) 3 4,00 -0,00 15,00 -5,25 -0,00
EXPL11111 live load(d'exploitation) 3 123,00 -35,00 -0,00 -0,00 -12,25
EXPL111111live load(d'exploitation) 3 -177,00 -96,00 -138,00 48,30 -33,60

Backfill loads:
Case Nature Q1
(kG/m2)

1.1.5 Combination list

1/ ELU : 1.35PERM1
2/ ELU : 1.35PERM1+1.50EXPL1
3/ ELU : 1.35PERM1+1.50EXPL11
4/ ELU : 1.35PERM1+1.50EXPL111
5/ ELU : 1.35PERM1+1.50EXPL1111
6/ ELU : 1.35PERM1+1.50EXPL11111
7/ ELU : 1.35PERM1+1.50EXPL111111
8/ ELU : 1.00PERM1
9/ ELU : 1.00PERM1+1.50EXPL1
10/ ELU : 1.00PERM1+1.50EXPL11
11/ ELU : 1.00PERM1+1.50EXPL111
12/ ELU : 1.00PERM1+1.50EXPL1111
13/ ELU : 1.00PERM1+1.50EXPL11111
14/ ELU : 1.00PERM1+1.50EXPL111111
15/ ELS : 1.00PERM1
16/ ELS : 1.00PERM1+1.00EXPL1
17/ ELS : 1.00PERM1+1.00EXPL11
18/ ELS : 1.00PERM1+1.00EXPL111
19/ ELS : 1.00PERM1+1.00EXPL1111
20/ ELS : 1.00PERM1+1.00EXPL11111
21/ ELS : 1.00PERM1+1.00EXPL111111
22/ ELS : 1.00PERM1
23/ ELS : 1.00PERM1+0.80EXPL1
24/ ELS : 1.00PERM1+0.80EXPL11
25/ ELS : 1.00PERM1+0.80EXPL111
26/ ELS : 1.00PERM1+0.80EXPL1111

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27/ ELS : 1.00PERM1+0.80EXPL11111


28/ ELS : 1.00PERM1+0.80EXPL111111
29/ ELS : 1.00PERM1
30/ ELS : 1.00PERM1+0.50EXPL1
31/ ELS : 1.00PERM1+0.50EXPL11
32/ ELS : 1.00PERM1+0.50EXPL111
33/ ELS : 1.00PERM1+0.50EXPL1111
34/ ELS : 1.00PERM1+0.50EXPL11111
35/ ELS : 1.00PERM1+0.50EXPL111111
36/* ELU : 1.35PERM1
37/* ELU : 1.00PERM1
38/* ELU : 1.35PERM1+1.50EXPL1
39/* ELU : 1.35PERM1+1.50EXPL11
40/* ELU : 1.35PERM1+1.50EXPL111
41/* ELU : 1.35PERM1+1.50EXPL1111
42/* ELU : 1.35PERM1+1.50EXPL11111
43/* ELU : 1.35PERM1+1.50EXPL111111
44/* ELU : 1.00PERM1+1.50EXPL1
45/* ELU : 1.00PERM1+1.50EXPL11
46/* ELU : 1.00PERM1+1.50EXPL111
47/* ELU : 1.00PERM1+1.50EXPL1111
48/* ELU : 1.00PERM1+1.50EXPL11111
49/* ELU : 1.00PERM1+1.50EXPL111111
50/* ELS : 1.00PERM1
51/* ELS : 1.00PERM1+1.00EXPL1
52/* ELS : 1.00PERM1+1.00EXPL11
53/* ELS : 1.00PERM1+1.00EXPL111
54/* ELS : 1.00PERM1+1.00EXPL1111
55/* ELS : 1.00PERM1+1.00EXPL11111
56/* ELS : 1.00PERM1+1.00EXPL111111

1.2 Geotechnical design


1.2.1 Assumptions

Foundation design for:


• Capacity
• Sliding
•Rotation
• Uplift
1.2.2 Soil:

Stresses in soil: sULS = 0.23 (MPa) sSLS = 0.15 (MPa)

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Soil level: N1 = 0,00 (m)


Column pier level: Na = 0,20 (m)
Minimum reference level: Nf = -0,80 (m)

Sables et graves moyennement compacts


• Soil level: 0.00 (m)
• Unit weight: 1835.49 (kG/m3)
• Unit weight of solid: 2692.05 (kG/m3)
• Internal friction angle: 35.0 (Deg)
• Cohesion: 0.00 (MPa)

1.2.3 Limit states


Stress calculations
Soil type under foundation: not layered
Design combination ELU : 1.35PERM1+1.50EXPL111
Load factors: 1.35 * Foundation weight
1.35 * Soil weight
Calculation results: On the foundation level
Weight of foundation and soil over it: Gr = 2612,14 (kG)
Design load:
Nr = 2616,28 (kG) Mx = 716,85 (kG*m) My = -4,05 (kG*m)
Load eccentricity:
eB = -0,27 (m) eL = -0,00 (m)
Equivalent foundation dimensions:
B' = B - 2|eB| = 0,90 (m)
L' = L - 2|eL| = 0,65 (m)
Foundation depth: Dmin = 0,80 (m)

Allowable stress calculation method: Stress pressiometric (SLS), (Fascicule No 62 - Titre


V, B.1.)
Rectification
q SLS = 0.15 (MPa)
qu = 0,29 (MPa)

ple* = 0,29 (MPa)


De = 0,80 (m)
kp = 1,55

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idb = 0,70
q'0 = 0,01 (MPa)

Design soil pressure:


qlim = (1/gf)*kp * (ple*) * idb + q'0 = 0.17 (MPa)
gf = 2,00

Stress in soil: qref = 0.04 (MPa)


Safety factor: qlim / qref = 3.909 > 1

Uplift

Uplift in ULS
Design combination ELU : 1.00PERM1+1.50EXPL111
Load factors: 1.00 * Foundation weight
1.00 * Soil weight
Weight of foundation and soil over it: Gr = 1934,92 (kG)
Design load:
Nr = 1935,26 (kG) Mx = 716,85 (kG*m) My = -4,05 (kG*m)
Contact area s = 57,39 (%)
slim = 10,00 (%)
Uplift in SLS
Design combination: ELS : 1.00PERM1+0.50EXPL111111
Load factors: 1.00 * Foundation weight
1.00 * Soil weight
Weight of foundation and soil over it: Gr = 1934,92 (kG)
Design load:
Nr = 1857,26 (kG) Mx = 93,15 (kG*m) My = -64,80 (kG*m)
Contact area s = 100,00 (%)
slim = 100,00 (%)
Sliding
Design combination ELU : 1.00PERM1+1.50EXPL111
Load factors: 1.00 * Foundation weight
1.00 * Soil weight
Weight of foundation and soil over it: Gr = 1934,92 (kG)
Design load:
Nr = 1935,26 (kG) Mx = 716,85 (kG*m) My = -4,05 (kG*m)
Equivalent foundation dimensions: A_ = 0,90 (m) B_ = 1,20 (m)

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Sliding area: 0,62 (m2)


Cohesion: C = 0.00 (MPa)
Foundation/soil friction coefficient: tg(f) = 0,70
Sliding force value F = 531,01 (kG)
Value of force preventing foundation sliding:
- On the foundation level: F(stab) = 1129,24 (kG)
Stabilility for sliding: 2.127 > 1

Rotation

About OX axis
Design combination ELU : 1.00PERM1+1.50EXPL111
Load factors: 1.00 * Foundation weight
1.00 * Soil weight
Weight of foundation and soil over it: Gr = 1934,92 (kG)
Design load:
Nr = 1935,26 (kG) Mx = 716,85 (kG*m) My = -4,05 (kG*m)
Stability moment: Mstab = 1161,16 (kG*m)
Rotation moment: Mrenv = 716,85 (kG*m)
Stability for rotation: 1.62 > 1

About OY axis
Design combination: ELU : 1.00PERM1+1.50EXPL1
Load factors: 1.00 * Foundation weight
1.00 * Soil weight
Weight of foundation and soil over it: Gr = 1934,92 (kG)
Design load:
Nr = 1680,26 (kG) Mx = 279,45 (kG*m) My = -194,40 (kG*m)
Stability moment: Mstab = 870,71 (kG*m)
Rotation moment: Mrenv = 309,00 (kG*m)
Stability for rotation: 2.818 > 1

1.3 RC design
1.3.1 Assumptions

• Cracking : not permissible


• Exposure : mild
• Include element sensitivity condition for fragile failure : yes

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1.3.2 Analysis of punching and shear


Shear
Design combination ELU : 1.00PERM1+1.50EXPL111
Load factors: 1.00 * Foundation weight
1.00 * Soil weight
Design load:
Nr = 1935,26 (kG) Mx = 716,85 (kG*m) My = -4,05 (kG*m)
Length of critical circumference: 0,90 (m)
Shear force: 517,17 (kG)
Section effective height heff = 0,24 (m)
Shear area: A = 0,22 (m2)
Shear stress: 0,02 (MPa)
Admissible shear stress: 1,17 (MPa)
Safety factor: 49.69 > 1

1.3.3 Required reinforcement


Spread footing:
bottom:

ELU : 1.35PERM1+1.50EXPL1
My = 51,19 (kG*m) Asx = 3,00 (cm2/m)

ELU : 1.35PERM1+1.50EXPL111
Mx = 264,52 (kG*m) Asy = 3,00 (cm2/m)
As min = 2,40 (cm2/m)
top:
ELU : 1.00PERM1+1.50EXPL1
My = -55,56 (kG*m) A'sx = 2,40 (cm2/m)

ELU : 1.00PERM1+1.50EXPL111
Mx = -200,70 (kG*m) A'sy = 2,40 (cm2/m)
As min = 0,00 (cm2/m)
Maximum code-specified spacing emax = 0,25 (m)
Column pier:
Longitudinal reinforcement A = 6,40 (cm2) A min. = 6,40 (cm2)
A = 2 * (Asx + Asy)

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Asx = 0,46 (cm2) Asy = 2,74 (cm2)


1.3.4 Provided reinforcement
2.3.1 Spread footing:
Bottom:
Along X axis:
6 HA 500 12 l = 1,18 (m) e = 1*-0,49 + 5*0,20

Along Y axis:
4 HA 500 12 l = 1,48 (m) e = 1*-0,29 + 3*0,20

Top:
Along X axis:
6 HA 500 10 l = 1,14 (m) e = 1*-0,49 + 5*0,20

Along Y axis:
4 HA 500 10 l = 1,44 (m) e = 1*-0,29 + 3*0,20

2.3.2 Pier
Longitudinal reinforcement
Along X axis:
4 HA 500 12 l = 1,08 (m) e = 1*-0,05 + 1*0,10

Along Y axis:
4 HA 500 12 l = 1,08 (m) e = 1*-0,16 + 1*0,31

Transversal reinforcement
7 HA 500 8 l = 1,52 (m) e = 1*0,20 + 2*0,20 + 4*0,09

2 Material survey:

• Concrete volume = 0,44 (m3)


• Formwork = 2,38 (m2)

• Steel HA 500
• Total weight = 31,17 (kG)
• Density = 71,49 (kG/m3)
• Average diameter = 10,5 (mm)
• Survey according to diameters:

Diameter Length Weight


(m) (kG)
8 10,61 4,19
10 12,59 7,77
12 21,64 19,22

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4.2 Support F2 Foundation

Figure 4-2: General view F2

4.2.1 Bars list

Bar Section Type

1 HEA 100 Beam


2 HEA 100 Column

4.2.2 Load list


NB: the efforts of node 98 are the most unfavorable
Case Load Tyoe List [KN] [KN] [KN] [KN]
1:PERM1 self-weight 12 Whole -Z Factor=1,00 Whole
structure structure
2:CAS1 nodal force 4 FX=-160,00 FY=-137,00 FZ=88,00 FX=-160,00
3:CAS2 nodal force 4 FX=324,00 FY=-85,00 FZ=255,00 FX=324,00
4:CAS3 nodal force 4 FX=-155,00 FY=-602,00 FZ=-94,00 FX=-155,00
5:CAS4 nodal force 4 FX=277,00 FY=41,00 FZ=214,00 FX=277,00
6:CAS5 nodal force 4 FX=-145,00 FY=-585,00 FZ=-100,00 FX=-145,00
7:CAS6 nodal force 4 FX=324,00 FY=-84,00 FZ=255,00 FX=324,00
8:TEMP1 thermal load 12 TX=50,00 TY=0,0 TZ=0,0 TX=50,00
9:TEMP2 thermal load 12 TX=-50,00 TY=0,0 TZ=0,0 TX=-50,00

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4.2.3 Foundation design

1.1 Basic data


1.1.1 Assumptions

• Geotechnic calculations according to : Fascicule No 62 - Titre V


• Concrete calculations according to : BAEL 91 mod. 99
• Shape selection : without limits

1.1.2 Geometry:

A = 1,30 (m) a = 0,40 (m)


B = 1,50 (m) b = 0,40 (m)
h1 = 0,30 (m) ex = 0,00 (m)
h2 = 0,70 (m) ey = 0,00 (m)
h4 = 0,10 (m)

a' = 23,0 (cm)


b' = 23,0 (cm)
c1 = 5,0 (cm)
c2 = 3,0 (cm)
1.1.3 Materials
• Concrete : BETON; résistance caractéristique = 25,00 MPa
Unit weight = 2501,36 (kG/m3)
• Longitudinal reinforcement : type HA 500 résistance caractéristique
= 500,00 MPa
• Transversal reinforcement : type HA 500 résistance caractéristique
= 500,00 MPa
• Additional reinforcement: : type HA 500 résistance caractéristique
= 500,00 MPa
1.1.4 Loads:

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Foundation loads:
Case Nature Group N Fx Fy Mx My
(kG) (kG) (kG) (kG*m) (kG*m)
PERM1 dead load(poids propre) 3 10,84 0,00 0,00 0,00 0,00
EXPL1 live load(d'exploitation) 3 -88,00 -160,00 -137,00 47,95 -56,00
EXPL11 live load(d'exploitation) 3 -255,00 324,00 -85,00 29,75 113,40
EXPL111 live load(d'exploitation) 3 94,00 -155,00 -602,00 210,70 -54,25
EXPL1111 live load(d'exploitation) 3 -214,00 277,00 41,00 -14,35 96,95
EXPL11111 live load(d'exploitation) 3 100,00 -145,00 -585,00 204,75 -50,75
EXPL111111live load(d'exploitation) 3 -255,00 324,00 -84,00 29,40 113,40

Backfill loads:
Case Nature Q1
(kG/m2)

1.1.5 Combination list

1/ ELU : 1.35PERM1
2/ ELU : 1.35PERM1+1.50EXPL1
3/ ELU : 1.35PERM1+1.50EXPL11
4/ ELU : 1.35PERM1+1.50EXPL111
5/ ELU : 1.35PERM1+1.50EXPL1111
6/ ELU : 1.35PERM1+1.50EXPL11111
7/ ELU : 1.35PERM1+1.50EXPL111111
8/ ELU : 1.00PERM1
9/ ELU : 1.00PERM1+1.50EXPL1
10/ ELU : 1.00PERM1+1.50EXPL11
11/ ELU : 1.00PERM1+1.50EXPL111
12/ ELU : 1.00PERM1+1.50EXPL1111
13/ ELU : 1.00PERM1+1.50EXPL11111
14/ ELU : 1.00PERM1+1.50EXPL111111
15/ ELS : 1.00PERM1
16/ ELS : 1.00PERM1+1.00EXPL1
17/ ELS : 1.00PERM1+1.00EXPL11
18/ ELS : 1.00PERM1+1.00EXPL111
19/ ELS : 1.00PERM1+1.00EXPL1111
20/ ELS : 1.00PERM1+1.00EXPL11111
21/ ELS : 1.00PERM1+1.00EXPL111111
22/ ELS : 1.00PERM1
23/ ELS : 1.00PERM1+0.80EXPL1
24/ ELS : 1.00PERM1+0.80EXPL11
25/ ELS : 1.00PERM1+0.80EXPL111
26/ ELS : 1.00PERM1+0.80EXPL1111
27/ ELS : 1.00PERM1+0.80EXPL11111

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28/ ELS : 1.00PERM1+0.80EXPL111111


29/ ELS : 1.00PERM1
30/ ELS : 1.00PERM1+0.50EXPL1
31/ ELS : 1.00PERM1+0.50EXPL11
32/ ELS : 1.00PERM1+0.50EXPL111
33/ ELS : 1.00PERM1+0.50EXPL1111
34/ ELS : 1.00PERM1+0.50EXPL11111
35/ ELS : 1.00PERM1+0.50EXPL111111
36/* ELU : 1.35PERM1
37/* ELU : 1.00PERM1
38/* ELU : 1.35PERM1+1.50EXPL1
39/* ELU : 1.35PERM1+1.50EXPL11
40/* ELU : 1.35PERM1+1.50EXPL111
41/* ELU : 1.35PERM1+1.50EXPL1111
42/* ELU : 1.35PERM1+1.50EXPL11111
43/* ELU : 1.35PERM1+1.50EXPL111111
44/* ELU : 1.00PERM1+1.50EXPL1
45/* ELU : 1.00PERM1+1.50EXPL11
46/* ELU : 1.00PERM1+1.50EXPL111
47/* ELU : 1.00PERM1+1.50EXPL1111
48/* ELU : 1.00PERM1+1.50EXPL11111
49/* ELU : 1.00PERM1+1.50EXPL111111
50/* ELS : 1.00PERM1
51/* ELS : 1.00PERM1+1.00EXPL1
52/* ELS : 1.00PERM1+1.00EXPL11
53/* ELS : 1.00PERM1+1.00EXPL111
54/* ELS : 1.00PERM1+1.00EXPL1111
55/* ELS : 1.00PERM1+1.00EXPL11111
56/* ELS : 1.00PERM1+1.00EXPL111111

1.2 Geotechnical design


1.2.1 Assumptions
Foundation design for:
• Capacity
• Sliding
•Rotation
• Uplift

1.2.2 Soil:
Stresses in soil: sULS = 0.23 (MPa) sSLS = 0.15 (MPa)

Soil level: N1 = 0,00 (m)


Column pier level: Na = 0,20 (m)

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Minimum reference level: Nf = -0,80 (m)

Sables et graves moyennement compacts


• Soil level: 0.00 (m)
• Unit weight: 1835.49 (kG/m3)
• Unit weight of solid: 2692.05 (kG/m3)
• Internal friction angle: 35.0 (Deg)
• Cohesion: 0.00 (MPa)

1.2.3 Limit states


Stress calculations
Soil type under foundation: not layered
Design combination ELU : 1.35PERM1+1.50EXPL111
Load factors: 1.35 * Foundation weight
1.35 * Soil weight
Calculation results: On the foundation level
Weight of foundation and soil over it: Gr = 4571,39 (kG)
Design load:
Nr = 4727,02 (kG) Mx = 1219,05 (kG*m) My = -313,88 (kG*m)
Load eccentricity:
eB = -0,26 (m) eL = -0,07 (m)
Equivalent foundation dimensions:
B' = B - 2|eB| = 1,30 (m)
L' = L - 2|eL| = 0,98 (m)
Foundation depth: Dmin = 0,80 (m)
Allowable stress calculation method: Stress pressiometric (SLS), (Fascicule No 62 - Titre
V, B.1.)
Rectification
q SLS = 0.15 (MPa)
qu = 0,29 (MPa)

ple* = 0,29 (MPa)


De = 0,80 (m)
kp = 1,37
idb = 0,69
q'0 = 0,01 (MPa)

Design soil pressure:

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qlim = (1/gf)*kp * (ple*) * idb + q'0 = 0.15 (MPa)


gf = 2,00

Stress in soil: qref = 0.04 (MPa)


Safety factor: qlim / qref = 3.578 > 1

Uplift
Uplift in ULS
Design combination ELU : 1.00PERM1+1.50EXPL111
Load factors: 1.00 * Foundation weight
1.00 * Soil weight
Weight of foundation and soil over it: Gr = 3386,21 (kG)
Design load:
Nr = 3538,06 (kG) Mx = 1219,05 (kG*m) My = -313,88 (kG*m)
Contact area s = 78,85 (%)
slim = 10,00 (%)

Uplift in SLS
Design combination: ELS : 1.00PERM1+0.50EXPL111111
Load factors: 1.00 * Foundation weight
1.00 * Soil weight
Weight of foundation and soil over it: Gr = 3386,21 (kG)
Design load:
Nr = 3269,56 (kG) Mx = 56,70 (kG*m) My = 218,70 (kG*m)
Contact area s = 100,00 (%)
slim = 100,00 (%)

Sliding

Design combination ELU : 1.00PERM1+1.50EXPL111


Load factors: 1.00 * Foundation weight
1.00 * Soil weight
Weight of foundation and soil over it: Gr = 3386,21 (kG)
Design load:
Nr = 3538,06 (kG) Mx = 1219,05 (kG*m) My = -313,88 (kG*m)
Equivalent foundation dimensions: A_ = 1,30 (m) B_ = 1,50 (m)
Sliding area: 1,54 (m2)
Cohesion: C = 0.00 (MPa)

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Foundation/soil friction coefficient: tg(f) = 0,70


Sliding force value F = 932,45 (kG)
Value of force preventing foundation sliding:
- On the foundation level: F(stab) = 2064,48 (kG)
Stabilility for sliding: 2.214 > 1

Rotation

About OX axis
Design combination ELU : 1.00PERM1+1.50EXPL111
Load factors: 1.00 * Foundation weight
1.00 * Soil weight
Weight of foundation and soil over it: Gr = 3386,21 (kG)
Design load:
Nr = 3538,06 (kG) Mx = 1219,05 (kG*m) My = -313,88 (kG*m)
Stability moment: Mstab = 2653,54 (kG*m)
Rotation moment: Mrenv = 1219,05 (kG*m)
Stability for rotation: 2.177 > 1

About OY axis
Design combination: ELU : 1.00PERM1+1.50EXPL11
Load factors: 1.00 * Foundation weight
1.00 * Soil weight
Weight of foundation and soil over it: Gr = 3386,21 (kG)
Design load:
Nr = 3014,56 (kG) Mx = 172,13 (kG*m) My = 656,10 (kG*m)
Stability moment: Mstab = 2201,04 (kG*m)
Rotation moment: Mrenv = 897,68 (kG*m)
Stability for rotation: 2.452 > 1
1.3 RC design
1.3.1 Assumptions
• Cracking : not permissible
• Exposure : mild
• Include element sensitivity condition for fragile failure : yes

1.3.2 Analysis of punching and shear


Shear
Design combination ELU : 1.35PERM1+1.50EXPL111

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Load factors: 1.00 * Foundation weight


1.00 * Soil weight
Design load:
Nr = 3541,85 (kG) Mx = 1219,05 (kG*m) My = -313,88 (kG*m)
Length of critical circumference: 1,30 (m)
Shear force: 859,04 (kG)
Section effective height heff = 0,24 (m)
Shear area: A = 0,31 (m2)
Shear stress: 0,03 (MPa)
Admissible shear stress: 1,17 (MPa)
Safety factor: 43.21 > 1
1.3.3 Required reinforcement
Spread footing:
bottom:
ELU : 1.35PERM1+1.50EXPL11
My = 206,53 (kG*m) Asx = 3,00 (cm2/m)

ELU : 1.35PERM1+1.50EXPL111
Mx = 487,94 (kG*m) Asy = 3,00 (cm2/m)

As min = 2,40 (cm2/m)


top:
ELU : 1.00PERM1+1.50EXPL11
My = -241,26 (kG*m) A'sx = 2,40 (cm2/m)

ELU : 1.00PERM1+1.50EXPL111
Mx = -392,65 (kG*m) A'sy = 2,40 (cm2/m)
As min = 0,00 (cm2/m)
Maximum code-specified spacing emax = 0,25 (m)

Column pier:
Longitudinal reinforcement A = 6,40 (cm2) A min. = 6,40 (cm2)
A = 2 * (Asx + Asy)
Asx = 0,70 (cm2) Asy = 2,50 (cm2)
1.3.4 Provided reinforcement
2.3.1 Spread footing:
Bottom:

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Along X axis:
7 HA 500 12 l = 1,58 (m) e = 1*-0,59 + 6*0,20

Along Y axis:
6 HA 500 12 l = 1,78 (m) e = 1*-0,49 + 5*0,20

Top:
Along X axis:
7 HA 500 10 l = 1,54 (m) e = 1*-0,59 + 6*0,20

Along Y axis:
6 HA 500 10 l = 1,74 (m) e = 1*-0,49 + 5*0,20

2.3.2 Pier
Longitudinal reinforcement
Along X axis:
4 HA 500 12 l = 1,08 (m) e = 1*-0,05 + 1*0,10

Along Y axis:
4 HA 500 12 l = 1,08 (m) e = 1*-0,16 + 1*0,31

Transversal reinforcement
7 HA 500 8 l = 1,52 (m) e = 1*0,20 + 2*0,20 + 4*0,09

2 Material survey:

• Concrete volume = 0,70 (m3)


• Formwork = 2,80 (m2)

• Steel HA 500
• Total weight = 44,24 (kG)
• Density = 63,48 (kG/m3)
• Average diameter = 10,6 (mm)
• Survey according to diameters:

Diameter Length Weight


(m) (kG)
8 10,61 4,19
10 21,21 13,08
12 30,38 26,98

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4.3 Support F3 Foundation

Figure 4-3: General view F3

4.3.1 Bars list

Bar Section Type

1 HEA 100 Beam


2 HEA 100 Column

4.3.2 Load list


Case Load Tyoe List [KN] [KN] [KN] [KN]
1: PERM1 self-weight 12 Whole -Z Factor=1,00 Whole structure
structure
2: CAS1 nodal force 4 FX=400,00 FY=-180,00 FZ=180,00 FX=400,00
3: CAS2 nodal force 4 FX=-170,00 FY=-386,00 FZ=165,00 FX=-170,00
4: CAS3 nodal force 4 FX=9,00 FY=-453,00 FZ=135,00 FX=9,00
5: CAS4 nodal force 4 FX=77,00 FY=212,00 FZ=45,00 FX=77,00
6: CAS5 nodal force 4 FX=-162,00 FY=-187,00 FZ=-50,00 FX=-162,00
7: CAS6 nodal force 4 FX=400,00 FY=-180,00 FZ=180,00 FX=400,00
8: TEMP1 thermal load 12 TX=50,00 TY=0,0 TZ=0,0 TX=50,00
9: TEMP2 thermal load 12 TX=-50,00 TY=0,0 TZ=0,0 TX=-50,00

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4.3.3 Foundation design


1.1 Basic data
1.1.1 Assumptions

• Geotechnic calculations according to : Fascicule No 62 - Titre V


• Concrete calculations according to : BAEL 91 mod. 99
• Shape selection : without limits

1.1.2 Geometry:

A = 1,30 (m) a = 0,40 (m)


B = 1,30 (m) b = 0,40 (m)
h1 = 0,30 (m) ex = 0,00 (m)
h2 = 0,70 (m) ey = 0,00 (m)
h4 = 0,10 (m)

a' = 23,0 (cm)


b' = 23,0 (cm)
c1 = 5,0 (cm)
c2 = 3,0 (cm)
1.1.3 Materials
• Concrete : BETON; résistance caractéristique = 25,00 MPa
Unit weight = 2501,36 (kG/m3)
• Longitudinal reinforcement : type HA 500 résistance caractéristique
= 500,00 MPa
• Transversal reinforcement : type HA 500 résistance caractéristique
= 500,00 MPa
• Additional reinforcement: : type HA 500 résistance caractéristique
= 500,00 MPa

1.1.4 Loads:

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Foundation loads:
Case Nature Group N Fx Fy Mx My
(kG) (kG) (kG) (kG*m) (kG*m)
PERM1 dead load(poids propre) 3 9,17 0,00 0,00 0,00 0,00
EXPL1 live load(d'exploitation) 3 -180,00 400,00 -180,00 45,00 100,00
EXPL11 live load(d'exploitation) 3 -165,00 -170,00 -386,00 96,50 -42,50
EXPL111 live load(d'exploitation) 3 -135,00 9,00 -453,00 113,25 2,25
EXPL1111 live load(d'exploitation) 3 -45,00 77,00 212,00 -53,00 19,25
EXPL11111 live load(d'exploitation) 3 50,00 -162,00 -187,00 46,75 -40,50
EXPL111111live load(d'exploitation) 3 -180,00 400,00 -180,00 45,00 100,00
Backfill loads:
Case Nature Q1
(kG/m2)

1.1.5 Combination list

1/ ELU : 1.35PERM1
2/ ELU : 1.35PERM1+1.50EXPL1
3/ ELU : 1.35PERM1+1.50EXPL11
4/ ELU : 1.35PERM1+1.50EXPL111
5/ ELU : 1.35PERM1+1.50EXPL1111
6/ ELU : 1.35PERM1+1.50EXPL11111
7/ ELU : 1.35PERM1+1.50EXPL111111
8/ ELU : 1.00PERM1
9/ ELU : 1.00PERM1+1.50EXPL1
10/ ELU : 1.00PERM1+1.50EXPL11
11/ ELU : 1.00PERM1+1.50EXPL111
12/ ELU : 1.00PERM1+1.50EXPL1111
13/ ELU : 1.00PERM1+1.50EXPL11111
14/ ELU : 1.00PERM1+1.50EXPL111111
15/ ELS : 1.00PERM1
16/ ELS : 1.00PERM1+1.00EXPL1
17/ ELS : 1.00PERM1+1.00EXPL11
18/ ELS : 1.00PERM1+1.00EXPL111
19/ ELS : 1.00PERM1+1.00EXPL1111
20/ ELS : 1.00PERM1+1.00EXPL11111
21/ ELS : 1.00PERM1+1.00EXPL111111
22/ ELS : 1.00PERM1
23/ ELS : 1.00PERM1+0.80EXPL1
24/ ELS : 1.00PERM1+0.80EXPL11
25/ ELS : 1.00PERM1+0.80EXPL111
26/ ELS : 1.00PERM1+0.80EXPL1111
27/ ELS : 1.00PERM1+0.80EXPL11111
28/ ELS : 1.00PERM1+0.80EXPL111111

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29/ ELS : 1.00PERM1


30/ ELS : 1.00PERM1+0.50EXPL1
31/ ELS : 1.00PERM1+0.50EXPL11
32/ ELS : 1.00PERM1+0.50EXPL111
33/ ELS : 1.00PERM1+0.50EXPL1111
34/ ELS : 1.00PERM1+0.50EXPL11111
35/ ELS : 1.00PERM1+0.50EXPL111111
36/* ELU : 1.35PERM1
37/* ELU : 1.00PERM1
38/* ELU : 1.35PERM1+1.50EXPL1
39/* ELU : 1.35PERM1+1.50EXPL11
40/* ELU : 1.35PERM1+1.50EXPL111
41/* ELU : 1.35PERM1+1.50EXPL1111
42/* ELU : 1.35PERM1+1.50EXPL11111
43/* ELU : 1.35PERM1+1.50EXPL111111
44/* ELU : 1.00PERM1+1.50EXPL1
45/* ELU : 1.00PERM1+1.50EXPL11
46/* ELU : 1.00PERM1+1.50EXPL111
47/* ELU : 1.00PERM1+1.50EXPL1111
48/* ELU : 1.00PERM1+1.50EXPL11111
49/* ELU : 1.00PERM1+1.50EXPL111111
50/* ELS : 1.00PERM1
51/* ELS : 1.00PERM1+1.00EXPL1
52/* ELS : 1.00PERM1+1.00EXPL11
53/* ELS : 1.00PERM1+1.00EXPL111
54/* ELS : 1.00PERM1+1.00EXPL1111
55/* ELS : 1.00PERM1+1.00EXPL11111
56/* ELS : 1.00PERM1+1.00EXPL111111

1.2 Geotechnical design


1.2.1 Assumptions
Foundation design for:
• Capacity
• Sliding
•Rotation
• Uplift

1.2.2 Soil:
Stresses in soil: sULS = 0.23 (MPa) sSLS = 0.15 (MPa)

Soil level: N1 = 0,00 (m)


Column pier level: Na = 0,20 (m)
Minimum reference level: Nf = -0,80 (m)

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Sables et graves moyennement compacts


• Soil level: 0.00 (m)
• Unit weight: 1835.49 (kG/m3)
• Unit weight of solid: 2692.05 (kG/m3)
• Internal friction angle: 35.0 (Deg)
• Cohesion: 0.00 (MPa)

1.2.3 Limit states


Stress calculations
Soil type under foundation: not layered
Design combination ELU : 1.35PERM1+1.50EXPL111111
Load factors: 1.35 * Foundation weight
1.35 * Soil weight
Calculation results: On the foundation level
Weight of foundation and soil over it: Gr = 3985,87 (kG)
Design load:
Nr = 3728,25 (kG) Mx = 337,50 (kG*m) My = 750,00 (kG*m)
Load eccentricity:
eB = 0,20 (m) eL = -0,09 (m)
Equivalent foundation dimensions:
B' = B - 2|eB| = 0,90 (m)
L' = L - 2|eL| = 1,30 (m)
Foundation depth: Dmin = 0,80 (m)

Allowable stress calculation method: Stress pressiometric (SLS), (Fascicule No 62 - Titre


V, B.1.)
Rectification
q SLS = 0.15 (MPa)
qu = 0,29 (MPa)

ple* = 0,29 (MPa)


De = 0,80 (m)
kp = 1,39
idb = 0,74
q'0 = 0,01 (MPa)

Design soil pressure:

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qlim = (1/gf)*kp * (ple*) * idb + q'0 = 0.16 (MPa)


gf = 2,00

Stress in soil: qref = 0.04 (MPa)


Safety factor: qlim / qref = 4.245 > 1

Uplift
Uplift in ULS
Design combination ELU : 1.00PERM1+1.50EXPL111
Load factors: 1.00 * Foundation weight
1.00 * Soil weight
Weight of foundation and soil over it: Gr = 2952,49 (kG)
Design load:
Nr = 2759,17 (kG) Mx = 849,38 (kG*m) My = 16,88 (kG*m)
Contact area s = 78,95 (%)
slim = 10,00 (%)

Uplift in SLS
Design combination: ELS : 1.00PERM1+0.50EXPL111111
Load factors: 1.00 * Foundation weight
1.00 * Soil weight
Weight of foundation and soil over it: Gr = 2952,49 (kG)
Design load:
Nr = 2871,67 (kG) Mx = 112,50 (kG*m) My = 250,00 (kG*m)
Contact area s = 100,00 (%)
slim = 100,00 (%)

Sliding

Design combination ELU : 1.00PERM1+1.50EXPL111


Load factors: 1.00 * Foundation weight
1.00 * Soil weight
Weight of foundation and soil over it: Gr = 2952,49 (kG)
Design load:
Nr = 2759,17 (kG) Mx = 849,38 (kG*m) My = 16,88 (kG*m)
Equivalent foundation dimensions: A_ = 1,30 (m) B_ = 1,30 (m)
Sliding area: 1,33 (m2)
Cohesion: C = 0.00 (MPa)

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Foundation/soil friction coefficient: tg(f) = 0,70


Sliding force value F = 679,63 (kG)
Value of force preventing foundation sliding:
- On the foundation level: F(stab) = 1609,99 (kG)
Stabilility for sliding: 2.369 > 1

Rotation

About OX axis
Design combination ELU : 1.00PERM1+1.50EXPL111
Load factors: 1.00 * Foundation weight
1.00 * Soil weight
Weight of foundation and soil over it: Gr = 2952,49 (kG)
Design load:
Nr = 2759,17 (kG) Mx = 849,38 (kG*m) My = 16,88 (kG*m)
Stability moment: Mstab = 1919,12 (kG*m)
Rotation moment: Mrenv = 975,04 (kG*m)
Stability for rotation: 1.968 > 1

About OY axis
Design combination: ELU : 1.00PERM1+1.50EXPL1
Load factors: 1.00 * Foundation weight
1.00 * Soil weight
Weight of foundation and soil over it: Gr = 2952,49 (kG)
Design load:
Nr = 2691,67 (kG) Mx = 337,50 (kG*m) My = 750,00 (kG*m)
Stability moment: Mstab = 1919,12 (kG*m)
Rotation moment: Mrenv = 919,54 (kG*m)
Stability for rotation: 2.087 > 1
1.3 RC design
1.3.1 Assumptions

• Cracking : not permissible


• Exposure : mild
• Include element sensitivity condition for fragile failure : yes

1.3.2 Analysis of punching and shear


Shear

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Design combination ELU : 1.35PERM1+1.50EXPL111


Load factors: 1.00 * Foundation weight
1.00 * Soil weight
Design load:
Nr = 2762,38 (kG) Mx = 849,38 (kG*m) My = 16,88 (kG*m)
Length of critical circumference: 1,30 (m)
Shear force: 513,11 (kG)
Section effective height heff = 0,24 (m)
Shear area: A = 0,31 (m2)
Shear stress: 0,02 (MPa)
Admissible shear stress: 1,17 (MPa)
Safety factor: 72.34 > 1
1.3.3 Required reinforcement
Spread footing:

bottom:

ELU : 1.35PERM1+1.50EXPL1
My = 251,66 (kG*m) Asx = 3,00 (cm2/m)

ELU : 1.35PERM1+1.50EXPL111
Mx = 290,40 (kG*m) Asy = 3,00 (cm2/m)

As min = 2,40 (cm2/m)


top:
ELU : 1.00PERM1+1.50EXPL1
My = -259,12 (kG*m) A'sx = 2,40 (cm2/m)

ELU : 1.00PERM1+1.50EXPL111
Mx = -289,13 (kG*m) A'sy = 2,40 (cm2/m)

As min = 0,00 (cm2/m)

Maximum code-specified spacing emax = 0,25 (m)

Column pier:

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Longitudinal reinforcement A = 6,40 (cm2) A min. = 6,40 (cm2)


A = 2 * (Asx + Asy)
Asx = 1,52 (cm2) Asy = 1,68 (cm2)
1.3.4 Provided reinforcement
2.3.1 Spread footing:
Bottom:
Along X axis:
6 HA 500 12 l = 1,58 (m) e = 1*-0,49 + 5*0,20

Along Y axis:
6 HA 500 12 l = 1,58 (m) e = 1*-0,49 + 5*0,20

Top:
Along X axis:
6 HA 500 12 l = 1,58 (m) e = 1*-0,49 + 5*0,20

Along Y axis:
6 HA 500 12 l = 1,58 (m) e = 1*-0,49 + 5*0,20

2.3.2 Pier
Longitudinal reinforcement
Along X axis:
2 HA 500 12 l = 1,08 (m) e = 1*-0,16 + 1*0,31

Along Y axis:
6 HA 500 12 l = 1,08 (m) e = 1*-0,16 + 2*0,16

Transversal reinforcement
7 HA 500 8 l = 1,52 (m) e = 1*0,20 + 2*0,20 + 4*0,09

2 Material survey:

• Concrete volume = 0,62 (m3)


• Formwork = 2,68 (m2)

• Steel HA 500
• Total weight = 45,53 (kG)
• Density = 73,56 (kG/m3)
• Average diameter = 11,3 (mm)
• Survey according to diameters:

Diameter Length Weight


(m) (kG)
8 10,61 4,19
12 46,56 41,35

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4.4 Steel Structural


4.4.1 Beam verification
CODE: CM66
ANALYSIS TYPE: Member Verification
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
CODE GROUP:
MEMBER: 1 Poutre00_1 POINT: 1 COORDINATE: x = 0.50 L = 0.15 m
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
LOADS:
Governing Load Case: 10 ELU /10/ 1*1.35 + 3*1.50
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
MATERIAL:
ACIER E24 fy = 235.00 MPa
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

SECTION PARAMETERS: HEA 100


ht=9.6 cm
bf=10.0 cm Ay=16.00 cm2 Az=4.80 cm2 Ax=21.24 cm2
tw=0.5 cm Iy=349.23 cm4 Iz=133.81 cm4 Ix=5.26 cm4
tf=0.8 cm Wely=72.76 cm3 Welz=26.76 cm3
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
STRESSES:
SigFY = -0.25/72.76 = -0.03 MPa
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

LATERAL BUCKLING PARAMETERS:


z=1.00 B=1.00 D=1.03 Sig D=461.10 MPa
lD_inf=0.30 m C=1.00 kD=1.00
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
BUCKLING PARAMETERS:

About Y axis: About Z axis:


----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
VERIFICATION FORMULAS:
kD*SigFY = 1.00*-0.03 = | -0.03 | < 235.00 MPa (3.611)
1.54*TauZ = 1.54*0.07 = 0.11 < 235.00 MPa (1.313)
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

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LIMIT DISPLACEMENTS

Deflections (LOCAL SYSTEM):


uy = 0.0 cm < uy max = L/200.00 = 0.2 cm Verified
Governing Load Case: 13 ELS /1/ 1*1.00
uz = 0.0 cm < uz max = L/200.00 = 0.2 cm Verified
Governing Load Case: 13 ELS /1/ 1*1.00

Displacements (GLOBAL SYSTEM): Not analyzed


----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Section OK !!!
4.4.2 Column verification
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
CODE: CM66
ANALYSIS TYPE: Member Verification
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
CODE GROUP:
MEMBER: 2 Poteau00_2 POINT: 1 COORDINATE: x = 0.00 L = 0.00 m
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
LOADS:
Governing Load Case: 10 ELU /33/ 1*1.00 + 4*1.50 + 9*0.80
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
MATERIAL:
ACIER E24 fy = 235.00 MPa
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

SECTION PARAMETERS: HEA 100


ht=9.6 cm
bf=10.0 cm Ay=16.00 cm2 Az=4.80 cm2 Ax=21.24 cm2
tw=0.5 cm Iy=349.23 cm4 Iz=133.81 cm4 Ix=5.26 cm4
tf=0.8 cm Wely=72.76 cm3 Welz=26.76 cm3
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
STRESSES: SigN = -193.33/21.24 = -0.89 MPa
SigFY = -3.37/72.76 = -0.45 MPa
SigFZ = -169.87/26.76 = -62.25 MPa
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

LATERAL BUCKLING PARAMETERS:

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----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
BUCKLING PARAMETERS:

About Y axis: About Z axis:


----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
VERIFICATION FORMULAS:
SigN + SigFY + SigFZ = -0.89 + -0.45 + -62.25 = | -63.60 | < 235.00 MPa (3.731)
1.54*TauY = 1.54*4.16 = 6.41 < 235.00 MPa (1.313)
1.54*TauZ = 1.54*0.28 = 0.42 < 235.00 MPa (1.313)
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
LIMIT DISPLACEMENTS

Deflections (LOCAL SYSTEM): Not analyzed

Displacements (GLOBAL SYSTEM):


vx = 0.0 cm < vx max = L/150.00 = 0.2 cm Verified
Governing Load Case: 13 ELS /4/ 1*1.00 + 2*1.00
vy = 0.0 cm < vy max = L/150.00 = 0.2 cm Verified
Governing Load Case: 13 ELS /10/ 1*1.00 + 4*1.00
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Section OK !!!
4.5 Fixed column base verification

4.5.1 General

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Connection no.: 1

Nom de l’assemblage : Pied de poteau encastré

Structure node: 3

Structure bars: 2

4.5.2 Geometry

4.5.3 Column

Section: HEA 100

Bar no.: 2

a= 0,0 [Deg] Inclination angle

hc = 96 [mm] Height of column section

bfc = 100 [mm] Width of column section

twc = 5 [mm] Thickness of the web of column section

tfc = 8 [mm] Thickness of the flange of column section

rc = 12 [mm] Radius of column section fillet

Ac = 21,24 [cm2] Cross-sectional area of a column

Iyc = 349,23 [cm4] Moment of inertia of the column section

Material: ACIER E24

sec = 235,00 [MPa] Resistance

4.5.4 Footing plate of the column base

lpd = 230 [mm] Length

bpd = 230 [mm] Width

tpd = 12 [mm] Thickness

Material: ACIER E24

se = 235,00 [MPa] Resistance

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4.5.5 Anchorage

The shear plane passes through the UNTHREADED portion of the bolt.

Class = 4.6 Anchor class

d= 16 [mm] Bolt diameter

d0 = 16 [mm] Opening diameter for anchors

nH = 2 Number of bolt columns

nV = 2 Number of bolt rows

Horizontal spacing eHi = 150 [mm]

Vertical spacing eVi = 150 [mm]

Anchor dimensions

L1 = 50 [mm]

L2 = 300 [mm]

L3 = 50 [mm]

Anchor plate

lap = 50 [mm] Length

bap = 50 [mm] Width

tap = 10 [mm] Thickness

Material: ACIER

se = 235,00 [MPa] Resistance

Washer

lwd = 50 [mm] Length

bwd = 50 [mm] Width

twd = 10 [mm] Thickness

4.5.6 Stiffener

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lr = 67 [mm] Length

hs = 100 [mm] Height

ts = 8 [mm] Thickness

4.5.7 Spread footing

L= 400 [mm] Spread footing length

B= 400 [mm] Spread footing width

H= 700 [mm] Spread footing height

4.5.8 Concrete

fc28 = 25,00 [MPa] Resistance

sbc = 14,17 [MPa] Resistance

n= 7,00 Concrete/Steel coeff.

4.5.9 Welds

ap = 6 [mm] Footing plate of the column base

as = 15 [mm] Stiffeners

4.6 Loads

Case: 10: ELU /1/ 1*1.35

N= -12,38 [kG] Axial force

Qy = 0,00 [kG] Shear force

Qz = -0,00 [kG] Shear force

My = 0,00 [kG*m] Bending moment

Mz = 0,00 [kG*m] Bending moment

4.7 Results

4.7.1 Concrete

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4.7.1.1 Concrete verification for bearing pressure

pm = 0,00 [MPa] Max. stress in concrete pm = |N|/(lpd*bpd)

hb = 480 [mm] hb = z0 + 2*[b/2-0.5*(nv-1)*av]

bb = 400 [mm] bb=max( 2*(b/2-0.5*(nv-1)*av) +av, bpd )

K = max( 1.1; 1+(3-bpd/bb-lpd/hb) * Ö[(1-bpd/bb)*(1-lpd/hb)] ) [Lescouarc'h (1.c)]

K= 1,92 Coefficient of the bearing pressure zone

pm ≤ K*sbc 0,00 < 27,14 verified (0,00)

4.7.2 Plate

Compression zone

p= 0,00 [MPa] Bearing pressure stress in the considered section p= pm*[z0+0.5*(hc-lpd)]/z0

M22' = 0,11 [kG*m] Bending moment M22' = bpd/24 *(lpd-hc)2 * (p+2*pm)

M22' ≤ se*W 0,11 < 678,46 verified (0,00)

Shear

V22' = 3,08 [kG] Shear force V22' = 0.25 * bpd * (lpd-hc) * (p+pm)

V22' ≤ se/Ö3 * hr*tr*nr/1.5 3,08 < 7378,79 verified (0,00)

tpmin = 0 [mm] tpmin = V22'*1.5*Ö3/(se*bpd)

tpd ³ tpmin 12 > 0 verified (0,00)

Thickness

dm = 15 [mm] Distance between stiffener and plate edge dm = 0.5*(bpd-bfc-2*wr)

tpd ³ dm*Ö[3*pm/se] 12 > 0 verified (0,01)

Inclined section in the slab zone subjected to compression

l1 = 162 [mm] Horizontal distance (section 55' or 66')

l2 = 111 [mm] Vertical distance (section 55' or 66')

l3 = 196 [mm] Length of section 55' l3 = Ö[l12+l22]

M55' = 0,05 [kG*m] Bending moment M55'=pm*(l1*l2)2/(6*l3)

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l1 = 162 [mm] Horizontal distance (section 55' or 66')

M55' ≤ se*(l3*tpd2)/6 0,05 < 112,79 verified (0,00)

Shear

V55' = 0,55 [kG] Shear force V55'=pm*l3*tpd

V55' ≤ se/Ö3 * l3*tpd/1.5 0,55 < 21705,92 verified (0,00)

4.7.3 Stiffener

V1 = 0,00 [kG] Shear force V1= max( 1.25*Nj , 2*Nj/[1+(a4/a2)2] )

M1 = 0,00 [kG*m] Bending moment M1= V1*a2

Vm = 3,08 [kG] Shear force acting on a stiffener Vm= max(V1 , V22')

Mm = 0,11 [kG*m] Bending moment acting on a stiffener Mm=max(M1 , M22')

Thickness

tr1 = 0 [mm] Minimum stiffener thickness tr1=2.6*Vm/(se*hr)

tr2 = 0 [mm] Minimum stiffener thickness tr2=Ö[hr2*Vm2+6.75*Mm2]/(se*hr*lr)

tr3 = 5 [mm] Minimum stiffener thickness tr3=0.04*Ö[lr2+hr2]

tr ³ max(tr1,tr2,tr3) 8>5 verified (0,60)

Welds

[mm Minimal thickness of the weld between the stiffener and the footing
a'r = 0 a'r= k*Ö[(0.7*Vm)2+(1.3*Mm/hr)2]/(lr*se)
] plate

a''r [mm
0 Minimal thickness of the weld between the stiffener and the column a''r= k*max(1.3*Vm, 2.1*Mm/hr)/(hr*se)
= ]

ar ³ max(a'r, a''r) 15 > 0 verified (0,00)

4.7.4 Column

Web

tw ³ 3*Mm/(sec*hr2) 5>0 verified (0,00)

4.7.5 Remarks

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Length L2 of anchorage is too small. 300 [mm] < 400 [mm]

Stiffener height is too small. 100 [mm] < 134 [mm]

Horizontal distance of bolts from column flange is too small 27 [mm] < 34 [mm]

Connection conforms to the code Ratio 0,60

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