John Deere PowerTech 2.9L Diesel Engine Diagnostic Service Repair Technical Manual (CTM125)
John Deere PowerTech 2.9L Diesel Engine Diagnostic Service Repair Technical Manual (CTM125)
John Deere PowerTech 2.9L Diesel Engine Diagnostic Service Repair Technical Manual (CTM125)
Install Valves
NOTE:
3.
RG5654-UN: Slide Seal onto Valve Guide Tower
LEGEND:
Using JDG678 Valve Stem Seal Installer (A), slide seal (B) over valve stem and onto valve guide tower (C).
4.
RG5655-UN: Install Valve Springs and Rotators
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5. Compress valve springs using JDE138 Valve Spring Compressor and install new keepers on valves.
NOTE:
After having installed the valves, strike end of each valve three times with a soft mallet to ensure
proper positioning of the keepers.
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LEGEND:
A - Front of engine
B - Guide stud locations
C - Cam follower
1. Clean tapped holes in cylinder block using JDG680 Tap (or any 1/2-13 UNC-2A tap). Use compressed air to remove
debris or any fluids from cap screw holes.
2. IMPORTANT:
Insure that cam followers (C) are present before cylinder head installation.
3. IMPORTANT:
Without guide studs, the Viton O-ring attached to cylinder head gasket (at rocker arm lube oil passage)
could be damaged when repositioning cylinder head on engine block to align cap screw holes.
4. Position cylinder head over guide studs and lower into place on cylinder block.
5. NOTE:
6. Remove guide studs and install cap screws in all open bores.
7. Tighten cap screws in sequence to the torque specified, beginning with No. 1, then torque turn to specified angle. Use
JD-307 Torque Wrench Adapter if necessary.
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CD,CTM125,034-19-20060215
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LEGEND:
A - Reference mark
B - 60° mark
After tightening cap screws to 150 N˙m (110 lb-ft), use JT05993 Torque Angle Gauge or the line scribble method below to
tighten each cap screw an additional 60° angle.
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1. Make a mark on socket and make a second mark 60° counterclockwise from the first.
3. Place socket on cap screw so that first mark aligns with mark on cylinder head.
4. Tighten (in sequence) all cap screws until second mark on socket aligns with mark on cylinder head.
NOTE:
The torque turn method eliminates the need to retorque the cylinder head bolts after the first hours of
engine operation. However, valve clearance adjustment is still required.
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LEGEND:
1. Remove plugs (C) and bowed washers (F) from rocker arm shaft.
2. Slide springs, rocker arms and supports off rocker arm shaft, identifying their sequence for reassembly in the same
order.
3. Clean all parts with solvent and dry with compressed air.
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Rocker arm
NOTE:
If the rocker arm has been damaged by a valve failure, replace it together with the corresponding
push rod, valve rotator and keepers.
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LEGEND:
NOTE:
Effective with following engine serial numbers, shaft (A) and cap screw (D) with washer (E) have been
replaced by a new shaft and flanged head cap screws.
Saran engines
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These parts are not interchangeable except when using a conversion kit including shaft (A) + support
(B) + plug (C) + R504813 flanged head cap screws (D). Refer to appropriate Parts Catalog for more
details.
Some engines built after above engine serial numbers may have been assembled with the previous
19H3031 cap screws (non-flanged) and R42729 washers (E). In this case, when re-assembling this
engine, use the R504813 flanged head cap screws (without washer).
2. Slide springs, rocker arms and supports onto shaft. Assemble in the same order in which they were removed during
disassembly.
3. IMPORTANT:
The hole (G) in the shaft must be in line with the oil supply hole (H) of cylinder head.
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1. Install push rods (A) in same location from which they were removed.
NOTE:
Valve stem tips are specially hardened, wear caps are not required.
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Valve Clearance
Using JDE83 or JDG820 Flywheel Turning Tool (A), rotate engine flywheel in running direction (clockwise viewed from water pump)
until No.1 piston (front) has reached top dead center (TDC) on compression stroke. Insert timing pin JDE81-4 or JDG1571 (B) into
flywheel bore.
NOTE:
When No. 1 piston is at TDC on compression stroke, valve springs of No. 1 cylinder are not under tension.
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A - Front of engine
B - Exhaust valve
C - Intake valve
D - No. 1 piston at TDC compression stroke
E - No. 1 piston at TDC exhaust stroke
F - Rocker arm adjustment screw jam nut
1. Adjust valve clearance on No. 1 and 2 exhaust valves and No. 1 and 3 intake valves.
3. Adjust valve clearance on No. 3 exhaust valve and No. 2 intake valve.
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