Chandulal - Nanavati - Bio - Prelim Class 10th Icse

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SHREE CHANDULAL NANAVATI VINAYMANDIR

SECOND PRELIMINARY EXAMINATION


BIOLOGY
2021 - 2022
Std: 10 Date: 28l02l2022
Marks: 40 Time: 1hour 30 mins

Maximum Marks: 40

Time allowed: One and a half hours

Answers to this Paper must be written on the paper provided separately.

You will not be allowed to write during the first 10 minutes.

This time is to be spent in reading the question paper.

The time given at the head of this Paper is the time allowed for writing the answers.

Attempt all questions from Section A and any three questions from Section B.

The intended marks for questions or parts of questions are given in brackets [ ].

SECTION A

[Attempt all the questions]

Name the following by choosing the correct answers to the questions from the [10]
given options. (Do not copy the questions.)

Question 1

1. Which valve is located at the right auriculo-ventricular aperture?


(a) Semilunar valve
(b) Tricuspid valve
(c) Bicuspid valve
(d) Auricle valve
2. What is the condition characterized by the presence of RBC in urine called as?
(a) Hematoma
(b) Homeosis
(c) Hematuria
(d) None of the above.
3. The image of the object is formed in which part of the eye?
(a) Pupil
(b) Iris
(c) Cornea
(d) Retina
4. Which of the following is not an involuntary action?
(a) Vomiting
(b) Salivation
(c) Heart beat
(d) Chewing
5. Which gland is endocrine as well as exocrine function?
(a) Pituitary gland
(b) Thyroid gland
(c) Pancreas
(d) Adrenal gland
6. Which is the cone shaped tissues in the longitudinal section of kidneys?
(a) Renal calculi
(b) Renal pyramids
(c) Renal pelvis
(d) Renal vein
7. Which nerves originate from the brain and emerge from skull?
(a) Cranial nerves
(b) Spinal Nerves
(c) Thoracic Nerves
(d) Sacral Nerves
8. Rh factor is the antigen found on which of these cells?
(a) WBC
(b) Platelet
(c) RBC
(d) Osteocytes
9. Which part of the brain is responsible for controlling the body temperature?
(a) Pons
(b) Corpus callosum
(c) Medulla
(d) Hypothalamus
10. The disease cataract is caused in part of the eye?
(a) Optic nerve
(b) Internal lens
(c) Retina
(d) Fovea
SECTION - B

(Attempt any three questions from this section)

Question 2
(1) Name the hormones which lead to the following condition: [2]
(a) Exophthalmic goitre
(b) Myxoedema
(c) Hypoglycemia
(d) Adrenal Virilism
(2) Write the difference between Natural reflex and conditioned reflex. [2]
(3) Given below is a part of the human ear. Study and answer the questions that [3]
follow:

a) Give the collective term for Malleus, Incus and Stapes.


b) Name the parts A and C.
c) State the functions of the parts labelled B
(4) Define the following: [3]
a) Cataract
b) Vitreous humour
c) Astigmatism
Question 3
(1) Explain pulmonary circulation and systemic circulation of blood in human being [2]
(2) Why is the S.A. node called the pace maker of the heart? [2]
(3) Given below is the schematic diagram of the human blood circulatory system.
Study it and answer the questions that follow:

Which numbers represent the following respectively? [3]


i. Aorta.
ii. Renal vein.
iii. Hepatic portal vein
iv. Stomach
v. Pulmonary artery
vi. Pulmonary vein.
(4) (a) In the above diagram, which number represents the heart? State the [3]
reason for your answer.
(b) Define portal vein.
(c) Write the utility of the hepatic portal system.

Question 4
(1) Draw the structure of Malpighian body and label it. [2]
(2) Write a note on: [2]
a) Dialysis
b) Nephron
(3) a) What is the structural and functional unit of brain? [3]
b) Name the fluid filled in space between meninges.
c) Mention the function of cerebrospinal fluid.
(4) Name the part of the brain which performs the following function: [3]
a) Intelligence
b) Balance of body.
c) Control of body temperature and blood pressure.

Question 5
(1) Differentiate between Hormonal response and Nervous response. [2]
(2) In which area is the vision least in eye? Why so? [2]
(3) The diagram given below represents an endocrine gland in the human body. [3]
Study the diagram and answer the following questions:

a) Identify the endocrine gland and mention its location.


b) What is the popular name of this gland and why?
c) Name the hormone which in deficiency causes Diabetes Insipidus? How
does it differ from Diabetes mellitus?
(4) Which lobe of this gland secretes the following hormones? [3]
a) Oxytocin
b) Prolactin
c) Somatotropin

Question 6
(1) Draw a neat and labelled diagram of cross section of an artery and veins. [2]
(2) Define: a) Rh factor b) Diapedesis [2]
(3) a) Where in the body is pancreas located? [3]
b) Name the cells of Pancreas that produce (1) Insulin (2) Glucagon
c) Why Insulin is not given orally but injected?
(4) Name and state in brief the processes involved in formation of urine. [4]

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