Steel Plate Support Calculation

STRUCTURAL ANALYSIS & DESIGN REPORT
DESIGN OF STEEL PLATE

SUPPORT
Location: KATIPUNAN ROAD, BALARA QUEZON CITY, PHILIPPINES
I. PROJECT DETAILS
Project Name : DESIGN STEEL PLATE SUPPORT
Location : KATIPUNAN ROAD, BALARA QUEZON CITY, PHILIPPINES
Occupancy Category : MISCELLANEOUS STRUCTURE

Building Structural System : Moment Resisting Frame Systems – Special STEEL MF’s
II. REFERENCE CODE AND STANDARDS

- National Structural Code of the Philippines
- National Building Code of the Philippines
III. MATERIAL SPECIFICATIONS
Concrete – reinforced concrete design shall be in accordance with NSCP 2015. The specified minimum
compressive strength of the concrete by cylinder test at 28days age shall be as follows:
Foundation - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 20.7MPa (3000PSI)
Beams - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 20.7MPa (3000PSI)
Columns - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 20.7MPa (3000PSI)
Suspended Slab - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 20.7MPa (3000PSI)
Slab on Grade - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 20.7MPa (3000PSI)
Lean Concrete - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -10.0MPa (1450PSI)
Reinforcing Steel – minimum yield strength of reinforcing bar shall be as follows:
16mmØ and smaller reinforcing bar - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 276MPa (Grade 40)

20mmØ and bigger reinforcing bar - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 414MPa (Grade 60)
Structural Steel – All structural steel such as wide flange, angles, channels, pipes and plates shall conform to
ASTM A36 or equivalent with minimum yield strength of 248MPa.
Weld – Welding electrode shall be E70XX, minimum welding 6mm. Fu = 480MPa
Anchor Bolt – Anchor Bolt shall conform to ASTM 325 or equivalent. Anchor bolt shall be designed for maximum
tensile stress of 140MPa on the tensile stress area of the bolt.
IV. DESIGN LOAD CRITERIA

Dead Loads (DL) – consist of the weight of all materials of construction incorporated into the building or other
structure, including but not limited to walls, floors, roofs, ceilings, stairways, finishes, cladding and other similarly
incorporated architectural and structural items, and fixed service equipment, including the weight of cranes.
Live Loads (LL) – shall be the maximum loads expected by the intended use or occupancy but in no case shall be
less than the loads required by this section.
Roof Live Loads (LL) – shall be designed for the unit live loads, Lr, set forth in Table 205-3. The live loads shall be
assumed to act vertically upon the projected area on a horizontal plane.
Earthquake Loads (EQX & EQZ), section 208

V. LOAD COMBINATIONS
LOAD COMBINATION FOR DESIGN

LOAD COMB 6 1.4DL
LOAD COMB 7 1.2DL + 1.6LL
LOAD COMBINATION FOR DRIFT CHECK

LOAD COMB 6 1.4DL
LOAD COMBINATION FOR DEFLECTION CHECK

LOAD COMB 6 1.4DL
VI. LOAD CALCULATION
USE: 6’ X 20’ X 1” MS STEEL PLATE
UNIT WEIGHT OF STEEL PLATE : 78.5 kN/m3

VOLUME OF STEEL PLATE: 6.1m x 1.83m x 0.0254m = 0.284 m3
WEIGHT OF STEEL PLATE: 22.294 kN
WTOTAL STEEL PLATE = 22.294 kN x 3pcs

WTOTAL STEEL PLATE = 66.882 kN
WEIGHT OF STEEL PLATE

FLOAD =
AREA OF STEEL PLATE
66.882 kN
FLOAD =
20.58 m2
FLOAD = 3.25 kPA
VEHICLE LOAD
Design Truck consists of three axles, front and two rear axles with front axle weighing 8kip (35 kN) and two rear axles weighing
32kip (145 kN). The distance between front and rear axle is 14’ (4.3m) and that of two rear axles can be varied between 14’
(4.3m) to 30’ (9.0m) to obtain the worst design force. The tyre to tyre distance in any axle is 6’ (1.8m).
DESIGN LANE LOAD = (9.3 kN/m) uniformly distributed in the longitudinal direction
VII. ANALYSIS
PROJECT NAME : STEEL PLATE SUPPORT PREPARED BY : FSL
SUBJECT : ANALYSIS SUMMARY DATE : 19/09/2023
P1
W1
L1
A B
BEAM / LOADS B1 - -
Span/Length, m L 4.40 5.00 5.00
Concentrated Force P, kN P 145.0 7.0 15.0
Location of Force P, m x 2.2 2.0 5.0
Uniform Force W, kN/m W 8.3 10.0 13.0
FORCES NODE A NODE B NODE C NODE D

Reactions, kN R 90.76 90.76 0.00 0.00
Moments, kN-m M 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00
REACTIONS
0.0m
0.0m 2.2m 4.4m
Maximum +Vmax
90.76 kN
Located @ : 0.00 m
Max./Min. Shear
Minimum, -Vmin
-90.76 kN
Located @ : 4.40 m
SHEAR FORCES / DIAGRAM

0.0m
C
D
A 2.2m 4.4m
B
Maximum +Mmax
179.52 kN-m
Located @ : 2.20 m
Max./Min. Moment
Minimum, -Mmin
-0.01 kN-m
Located @ : 0.00 m
MOMENT FORCES / DIAGRAM
A B
0.0m 1.1m 2.2m 3.3m 4.4m
d max = 30.32 mm
Max. Deflection
Located @ 2.20 m
DEFLECTION DIAGRAM
SUBJECT : W10X22 DATE : 19/09/2023
tf Y
BEAM ID : B3
PARAMETERS: tW
Unsupported Length L = 4.40 m d Z
Unbraced Length Lb = 4.10 m
Steel Yield Strength Fy = 248.0 MPa
Modulus of Elasticity E = 200,000 MPa
bf
BEAM SECTION
DESIGN FORCES :
Maximum Moments
Major Axis Mz max = 28.01 kN-m ( About the Z-Axis )
Minor Axis My max = 0.00 kN-m ( About the Y-Axis )
Maximum Shear Vy max = 180.03 kN ( Along Y-Axis )
SECTION PROPERTIES :
SECTION : AISC TABLE

W10X22 AISC TABLE -
Overall Depth d = 259.08 259.08 mm
Web thickness tw = 6.10 6.10 mm
Flange width bf = 146.05 146.05 mm
Flange thickness tf = 9.14 9.14 mm
Z-Axis Moment of Inertia Iz = 49.12 48.81 x10 6 mm 4
Y-Axis Moment of Inertia Iy = 4.75 4.75 x10 6 mm 4
Z-Axis Section Modulus Sz = 0.38 0.38 x10 6 mm 3
Y-Axis Section Modulus Sy = 0.06 0.07 x10 6 mm 3
Z-Axis Radius of Gyration rz = 108.31 108.60 mm
Y-Axis Radius of Gyration ry = 33.66 33.88 mm
Section Area Ax = 4187.09 4138.7 mm 2
FLEXURE CHECK ( ASD )
Slenderness Check of Compression Elements

200 bf 137900
0.5
< Lb >
Fy (d/Af) Fy
( Check L b against L c )
0.5
< 170 / Fy
bf / tf = 7.99 0.5
( Flange Width-Thickness Ratios )
< 250 / Fy
0.5
d / tw = 42.50 < 1680 / Fy ( Web Depth-Thickness Ratios )
0.5
> (703200Cb/Fy)
Lb / rT = 105.76 0.5
( For L b greater than L c )
< (3516330Cb/Fy)
The Section is Compact!!!

Allowable Stresses Equation, Fb :
Eq'n F1-1 : Fb = 0.66 Fy

1/2
Eq'n F1-3 : Fb = [ 0.79 - 0.002 bf /2 tf (Fy) ] or 0.60 Fy
Eq'n F1-5 : Fb = 0.60 Fy
2 3
Eq'n F1-6 : Fb = [ 2/3 - Fy (L/r t) /1530x10 Cb ] Fy
Eq'n F1-7 : Fb = 1172100*1/(Lb/rt)2
Eq'n F1-8 : Fb = 82740*1/(Lb d)*(Af)
Applied Stresses, Fb :
fbz = Mz / Sz = 73.89 MPa
fby = My / Sy = 0.00 MPa
Allowable Stresses, Fb :
Fbz = Eq'n F1-7 = 104.02 MPa
Fby = 0.75 Fy = 186.00 MPa
Interaction Ratio :
fbz/Fbz + fby/Fby = 0.710 ---------------------------------- ( SATISFACTORY!!!)
SHEAR CHECK ( ASD )

Applied Shear Stresses :
fv = V / ( d tw ) = 49.75 MPa
Allowable Shear Stresses :

1/2
< 998 / Fy (OK!!!)
h/tw = 39.50
< 260 (OK!!!)
Fv = 0.40 Fy = 99.20 MPa > fv -------- ( SATISFACTORY!!!)
DEFLECTION CHECK ( ASD )
Allowable Deflection, D ALLOW = L / 360 = 12.22 mm

Maximum Deflection, D MAX = 4.91 mm < D ALLOW -------- ( SATISFACTORY!!!)
SUBJECT : C1 DATE : 19/09/2023
MEMBER ID : C1
PT
Y-Axis
VZ PC
MZ Z-Axis bf
Lbz1
MY
Z-
Lby1 VY d AXIS
Y-
Lbz2 AXIS
Lby2
COLUMN SECTION
PARAMETERS:
Column Length L = 3.00 m
Unbraced Length Lbz = 2.75 m
Lby = 2.75 m
Steel Yield Strength Fy = 248.0 MPa

Modulus of Elasticity E = 200,000 MPa
DESIGN FORCES :
Axial Force, kN Moment, kN-m Shear, kN

LOAD CASE
P Mz My Vy Vz
CASE 01 180.28 ( Comp ) 28.01 0.00 9.34 0.00
CASE 02 161.20 ( Tens ) 18.54 0.00 9.34 0.00
SECTION PROPERTIES :
SECTION : AISC TABLE

W10X22 AISC TABLE -
Overall Depth d = 259.08 307.34 mm
Web thickness tw = 6.10 15.00 mm
Flange width bf = 146.05 254.00 mm
Flange thickness tf = 9.14 14.61 mm
Z-Axis Moment of Inertia Iz = 49.12 212.91 x10 6 mm 4
Y-Axis Moment of Inertia Iy = 4.75 40.06 x10 6 mm 4
Z-Axis Section Modulus Sz = 0.38 1.39 x10 6 mm 3
Y-Axis Section Modulus Sy = 0.06 0.32 x10 6 mm 3
Z-Axis Radius of Gyration rz = 108.31 116.21 mm
Y-Axis Radius of Gyration ry = 33.66 50.41 mm
Section Area Ax = 4187.09 15765.48 mm 2
Slenderness Factor k = 1.00

Smaller End Moment M1 = 0.00 kN-m
Higher End Moment M2 = 0.00 kN-m
Moment Along the Span Msp = 28.01 kN-m
Moment Coefficient Cm = 0.85
Bending Coefficient Cb = 1.00
Interaction Equation : Axial Compression & Bending : where: F'ez = 3020.14 MPa
fa/Fa = 0.467 > 0.15 F'ey = 291.78 MPa
fc Cmy fby Cmz fbz
+ + → Equation 1
Fc (1 - fa/F'ey ) Fby (1 - fa/F'ez ) Fbz
fc fby fbz
+ + → Equation 2
0.6Fy Fby Fbz
fc fby fbz →
+ + Equation 3
Fc Fby Fbz
Interaction Ratio Results :

Axial Compression & Bending
Equation 1 = 0.774 ---------------------------------- ( SATISFACTORY!!!)
Axial Tension & Bending
Equation 4 = 0.422 ---------------------------------- ( SATISFACTORY!!!)
SHEAR CHECK ( ASD )
Applied Shear Stresses :

fv = V / ( d tw ) = 5.91 MPa
Allowable Shear Stresses :

1/2
< 998 / Fy (OK!!!)
h/tw = 39.50
< 260 (OK!!!)
Fv = 0.40 Fy = 138.00 MPa > fv -------- ( SATISFACTORY!!!)
DESIGN OF ANCHOR BOLTS AND BASE PLATE
Project Name STEEL PLATE SUPPORT

Designed by: FSL
COLUMN MARK PD-1
Design Parameters
E= 200000 Modulus of Elasticity of Steel (Mpa)
f'c = 20 Strength of Concrete (Mpa)
Fy = 248 Strength of Steel (Mpa)
Fv = 165 Nominal Shear Strength of A307 Bolts (Mpa)
Ft = 310 Nominal Tensile Strength of A307 Bolts (Mpa)
ø= 0.9 Reduction Factor For Shear/Tension of Bolts
Loadings
Pu = 180.028 Demand Axial Force (kN-m)
Mu = 4.56 Demand Moment Force (kN-m)
Vu = 28.016 Demand Shear Force (kN)
Column Size = W10X22
SECTION PROPERTIES
bf = 146 Flange width, in. (mm)
tf = 9.14 Flange thickness, in. (mm)
d= 257 Overall depth of member (mm)
tw 6.1 Web thickness, in. (mm)
Ix 49100000 Moment of inertia about the x-axis, in.4 (mm4 /106)
Zx 426000 Plastic section modulus about the x-axis, in.3 (mm3 )
Sx 380000 Elastic section modulus about the x-axis, in.3 (mm3 )
rx 108 Radius of gyration about the x-axis, in. (mm)
Iy 4750000 Moment of inertia about the y-axis, in.4 (mm4 )
Zy 100000 Plastic section modulus about the y-axis, in.3 (mm3 )
Sy 65100 Elastic section modulus about the y-axis, in.3 (mm3 )
ry 33.8 Radius of gyration about the y-axis, in. (mm)
A 4190 Cross-sectional area, in.2 (mm2)
r ts 39.4 Effective radius of gyration, in. (mm)
ho 250 Distance between the flange centroids, in. (mm)
J 99500 Torsional moment of inertia, in.4 (mm4 )
Design of Anchor Bolts due to Tension
a= 25 edge distance from center of bolts (mm)

d= 257 Overall depth of Column (mm)
d + 2a= 307 center to center distance of bolts along N
bf = 146 Flange width of Column, in. (mm)
N= 375 Overall depth of Base Plate (mm)
B= 250 Overall width of Base Plate (mm)
0.95d = 244.15 Fixity Length Along N
0.8bf = 200 Fixity Length Along B
T= -75.1605798
T= -75.16 No Need Anchor Bolts
db = 12 diameter of anchor bolt (mm)

n= 4 number of anchor bolts (mm)
A= 113.0973355 Area of anchor bolt (mm)
At = 452.3893421 Total Area of Anchor Bolts (mm2)
Pt = Ft Ab 140.24 Nominal Tensile Strength of Bolt (kN)
øPt = 126.217 Factored Tensile Strength of Bolt (kN) > -75.16 No Need Anchor Bolts
Column is SAFE
Design of Anchor Bolts due to Shear
T= 28.02 Demand Shear Force (kN)
A= 113.0973355 Area of anchor bolt (mm)

At = 452.3893421 Total Area of Anchor Bolts (mm2)
Pv = Fv Ab 74.64 Nominal Shear Strength of Bolt (kN)
øPv = 67.180 Factored Shear Strength of Bolt (kN) > 28.02 Demand Shear Force (kN)
Column is SAFE
Design of Base Plate
Aplate= A1 = 93750.0000 Area of Base Plate (mm2)

P/A = 1.9203 Axial Stress in Base Plate (Mpa)
6M/BN2 = 0.7782 Flexural Stress in Base Plate (Mpa)
qmax = 2.6985 Max Combine Stress in Bas Plate (Mpa)
qmin = 1.1421 Min Combine Stress in Bas Plate (Mpa)
qmax - qmin = 1.5565
x= 65.4250 critical bending length (mm)
N-x = 309.5750
w1 = 1.2849
qmin + w1 = 2.4270
qmax - qmin - w1 = 0.2716
M= 5581.7259 N-mm
treq = 12.2493 reguired thickness of base plate (mm)
tbaseplate = 16 thickness base plate use (mm)

Fa = 0.9Fy 223.20 Allowable Stress of Plate
Fb = 6M/t2 130.8216997 Actual Combine Stress of Plate
Fb = 6M/t2 130.822 Actual Combine Stress of Plate < 223.20 Allowable Stress of Plate
Column is SAFE
Checking Bearing Stress of Concrete
Col-x = 300 mm
Col-z = 300 mm
Aplate= A1 = 93750.00 Area of Base Plate (mm2)
A2 = 90000 Area of Column Pedestal (mm2)
Pp = 1561.55 Nominal Bearing Stress of Concrete (kN)
øPP = 1015.007 Factored Bearing Stress of Concrete > 180.03 Demand Axial Force (kN-m)
Beam is SAFE
Fo o ting Na me F1
C o lumn Typ e
De sig n Pa ra m te rs
Pu = 180.028 KN
f'c = 20.7 Mp a
fy = 275 Mp a
Emb e d me nt = 1000 mm
q a ll (So il Be a ring C a p a c it y) = 100 Kp a
Tria l "t" = 250 mm
Inc re me nt "t" = 50 mm
M in imu m "L" = 1000 mm C o n c e n tric Fo o tin g
b a r Ø= 16 mm
C o l-x = 300 mm
C o l-z = 300 mm
REQUIRED DIMENSIONS
Ps = 128.5914286 KN
2
Fo o ting Are a re q = 1.285914286 mm
B= 600 mm
L= 600 mm Wid e Be a m Sh e a r
2
Fin a l Are a = 360000 mm
Q um a x = 500.08 Kp a
WIDE BEAM SHEAR V > Vu

f c
V = (f' )1/2Bd/6
f c f c
Effective, d1 = 70.18 mm
t= 200 mm
Use d t = 250 mm
Pu n c h in g Sh e a r
PUNCHING SHEAR CHECK
Use d d = 167 mm
bo = 1868 mm
β= 1
=
as
40
2
Pun c hin g Are a = 141911 mm
Vu Punc hing = 70.96685288 KN
1/ 2
f f'c b o d / 3 = 354.8285238 KN Sa fe
4
C ritic a l Are a fo r M o m e n t
FLEXURAL REINFORCEMENTREQUIREMENTS
d= 250 mm
Mu = 3.38 kN-m steel ratio, r = 0.0051
Rn = 0.224138549 required As = 763.64
rrqrd =
0.00082 number of bars = 3.80
16 mm f Both Ways
rmin =
0.0051 say = 4.00 pcs -
USE t = 250 mm
Project No. Sheet No. Rev
CALCULATION SHEET
Project : STEEL PLATE SUPPORT DETAILS Made by

Location: KATIPUNAN ROAD, BALARA
BALARA, QUEZON CITY, PHILIPPINES Date SEPT. 19, 2023
Check Pile Capacity of Sheet Pile
Use SHEET PILE TYPE 2

Assume rolled steel sheet pile with Grade SYW390
SECTION PROPERTIES:
Mass = 48 kg/m Iy = 8740 cm4 /m A
2
= 61.2 cm /m Wpl = 874 cm3/m
b = 400 mm fy = 390 MPa ε = 0.78
h = 100 mm E = 205 kN/mm2 Class 1 or 2
t = 10.5 mm
DESIGN LOADING:
Max Bending Moment, M = 179.52 kNm/m
Max Shear Force, V = 90.76 kN/m
Load Factor = 1.4
Design Bending Moment, MEd = 251.328 kNm

Design Shear Force, VEd = 127.064 kN
SHEAR CAPACITY:
Ag = 61.2 cm2/m
Av = 0.5A
= 3060.0 mm2
V = f x Av / (3)1/2
pl.Rd y
= 689.01 > V = 127.064 kN (OK)
(Low shear condition)
MOMENT CAPACITY:
Condition = Low Shear Condition
Mc,Rd = β x fy x Wpl β = 0.85

= 752.5 kNm
Mc,Rd = 289.731 > 251.328 kNm (OK)


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STRUCTURAL ANALYSIS & DESIGN REPORT

DESIGN OF STEEL PLATE

Location: KATIPUNAN ROAD, BALARA QUEZON CITY, PHILIPPINES

Occupancy Category : MISCELLANEOUS STRUCTURE

II. REFERENCE CODE AND STANDARDS

III. MATERIAL SPECIFICATIONS

Reinforcing Steel – minimum yield strength of reinforcing bar shall be as follows:

16mmØ and smaller reinforcing bar - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 276MPa (Grade 40)

Weld – Welding electrode shall be E70XX, minimum welding 6mm. Fu = 480MPa

IV. DESIGN LOAD CRITERIA

Earthquake Loads (EQX & EQZ), section 208

LOAD COMBINATION FOR DESIGN

LOAD COMBINATION FOR DRIFT CHECK

LOAD COMBINATION FOR DEFLECTION CHECK

USE: 6’ X 20’ X 1” MS STEEL PLATE

UNIT WEIGHT OF STEEL PLATE : 78.5 kN/m3

WTOTAL STEEL PLATE = 22.294 kN x 3pcs

WEIGHT OF STEEL PLATE

FLOAD = 3.25 kPA

SUBJECT : ANALYSIS SUMMARY DATE : 19/09/2023

FORCES NODE A NODE B NODE C NODE D

SHEAR FORCES / DIAGRAM

MOMENT FORCES / DIAGRAM

0.0m 1.1m 2.2m 3.3m 4.4m

SUBJECT : W10X22 DATE : 19/09/2023

SECTION : AISC TABLE

FLEXURE CHECK ( ASD )

Slenderness Check of Compression Elements

The Section is Compact!!!

Eq'n F1-1 : Fb = 0.66 Fy

fbz/Fbz + fby/Fby = 0.710 ---------------------------------- ( SATISFACTORY!!!)

SHEAR CHECK ( ASD )

Allowable Shear Stresses :

Fv = 0.40 Fy = 99.20 MPa > fv -------- ( SATISFACTORY!!!)

DEFLECTION CHECK ( ASD )

Allowable Deflection, D ALLOW = L / 360 = 12.22 mm

SUBJECT : C1 DATE : 19/09/2023

Steel Yield Strength Fy = 248.0 MPa

Axial Force, kN Moment, kN-m Shear, kN

SECTION : AISC TABLE

Slenderness Factor k = 1.00

Interaction Ratio Results :

SHEAR CHECK ( ASD )

Applied Shear Stresses :

Allowable Shear Stresses :

Project Name STEEL PLATE SUPPORT

COLUMN MARK PD-1

Column Size = W10X22

Design of Anchor Bolts due to Tension

a= 25 edge distance from center of bolts (mm)

db = 12 diameter of anchor bolt (mm)

Design of Anchor Bolts due to Shear

T= 28.02 Demand Shear Force (kN)

A= 113.0973355 Area of anchor bolt (mm)

Aplate= A1 = 93750.0000 Area of Base Plate (mm2)

treq = 12.2493 reguired thickness of base plate (mm)

tbaseplate = 16 thickness base plate use (mm)

Checking Bearing Stress of Concrete

WIDE BEAM SHEAR V > Vu