DPP - 02 - Electrostatics - Electric Field

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(Physics) ELECTROSTATICS

DPP – 2
ELECTRIC FIELD
Q.1 The electric force experienced by a charge of 5 × 10−6 C is 25 × 10−3 N. Find the magnitude of
the electric field at that position of the charge due to the source charges.
Q.2 A uniform electric field E = 91 × 10−6 V/m is created between two parallel, charged plates as
shown in figure. An electron enters the field symmetrically between the plates with a speed v0 =
4 × 103 m/s. The length of each plate is ℓ = 1 m.
Find the angle of deviation of the path of the
electron as it comes out of the field. (Mass of the
electron is m = 9.1 × 10−31 kg and its charge is
e = −1.6 × 10−19 C ).
Q.3 Two point particles A and B having charges of 4 × 10−6 C and −64 × 10−6 C respectively are held
at a separation of 90 cm. Locate the point(s) on the line AB or on its extension where the electric
field is zero
Q.4 Three point charges q 0 are placed at three corners of square of side a. Find out electric field
intensity at the fourth corner.
Q.5 Two point charges 3μC and 2.5μC are placed at point A(1,1,2)m and B(0,3, −1)m respectively.
Find out electric field intensity at point C(3,3,3)m.
Q.6 (i) Two infinitely long line charges each of linear charge density λ are
placed at an angle θ as shown in figure. Find out electric field intensity
at a point P, which is at a distance x from point O along angle bisector
of line charges.
(ii) Repeat the above question if the line charge densities are λ and −λ. as
shown in figure.
Q.7 The bob of a simple pendulum has a mass of 60 g and a positive charge of 6 × 10−6 C. It makes 30
oscillations in 50 s above earth's surface. A vertical electric field pointing upward and of
magnitude 5 × 104 N/C is switched on. How much time will it now take to complete 60
oscillations?
(g = 10 m/s 2 )
Q.8 A thread carrying a uniform charge λ per unit length has the
configuration shown in figure a and b. Assuming a curvature radius
r to be considerably less than the length of the thread, find the
magnitude of the electric field strength at the point O.

APNI KAKSHA 1
(Physics) ELECTROSTATICS
Q.9 A simple pendulum has a length ℓ & mass of bob m. The bob is given a charge
q coulomb. The pendulum is suspended in a uniform horizontal electric field
of strength E as shown in figure, then calculate the time period of oscillation
when the bob is slightly displaced from its mean position.

ℓ ℓ ℓ ℓ
(A) 2π√g (B) 2π√{ qE } (C) 2π√{ qE } (D) 2π√ 2
g+ g− √g2 +(qE)
m m
m

Q.10 Charges 2Q and −Q are placed as shown in figure. The point at which electric field intensity is
zero will be:
(A) Somewhere between −Q and 2Q
(B) Somewhere on the left of −Q
(C) Somewhere on the right of 2Q
(D) Somewhere on the perpendicular bisector of line joining −Q and 2Q
Q.11 The maximum electric field intensity on the axis of a uniformly charged ring of charge q and
radius R will be:
1 q 1 2q 1 2q 1 3q
(A) 4πε 2
(B) 4πε 2
(C) 4πε 2
(D) 4πε 2
0 3√3R 0 3R 0 3√3R 0 2√3R

Q.12 A charged particle of charge q and mass m is released from rest in a uniform electric field E.
Neglecting the effect of gravity, the kinetic energy of the charged particle after time ' t ' seconds
is
Eqm E2 q2 t2 2E2 t2 Eq2 m
(A) (B) (C) (D)
t 2m mq 2t2

Q.13 A flat circular fixed disc has a charge +Q uniformly distributed on the disc. A charge +q is thrown
with kinetic energy K, towards the disc along its axis. The charge q :
(A) may hit the disc at the centre
(B) may return back along its path after touching the disc
(C) may return back along its path without touching the disc
(D) any of the above three situations is possible depending on the magnitude of K
Q.14 The linear charge density on upper half of a segment of ring is λ and at lower half, it is −λ. The
direction of electric field at centre O of ring is :

(A) along OA (B) along OB (C) along OC (D) along OD

APNI KAKSHA 2
(Physics) ELECTROSTATICS
Q.15 A positively charged pendulum is oscillating in a uniform electric field as shown in Figure. Its
time period of SHM as compared to that when it was uncharged.

(mg > qE)


(A) Will increase (B) Will decrease
(C) Will not change (D) Will first increase then decrease
Q.16 Under the influence of the Coulomb field of charge +Q, a charge −q is moving around it in an

elliptical orbit. Find out the correct statement(s). [JEE 2009, 4/160, -1]
(A) The angular momentum of the charge −q is constant.
(B) The linear momentum of the charge −q is constant.

(C) The angular velocity of the charge −q is constant.


(D) The linear speed of the charge −q is constant.
Q.17 A wooden block performs SHM on a frictionless surface with frequency, v0 . The block carries a
charge +Q on its surface. If now a uniform electric field E is switched-on as shown, then the SHM
of the block will be [JEE 2011, 3/160, -1]
(A) of the same frequency and with shifted mean position.
(B) of the same frequency and with the same mean position.
(C) of changed frequency and with shifted mean position.
(D) of changed frequency and with the same mean position.
Q.18 The figures below depict two situations in which two infinitely long static line charges of
constant positive line charge density λ are kept parallel to each other. In their resulting electric
field, point charges q and −q are kept in equilibrium
between them. The point charges are confined to
move in the x-direction only. If they are given a small
displacement about their equilibrium positions, then
the correct statement (s) is (are): [JEE (Advanced) 𝟐𝟎𝟏𝟓; 𝐏 − 𝟏 4/88, -2]
(A) Both charges execute simple harmonic motion.
(B) Both charges will continue moving in the direction of their displacement.
(C) Charge +q executes simple haramonic motion while charge −q continues moving in the
direction of its displacement.
(D) Charge −q executes simple haramonic motion while charge +q continues moving in the
direction of its displacement.

APNI KAKSHA 3
(Physics) ELECTROSTATICS
ANSWER KEY
F
𝟏. = 5 × 103 N/C
q
eEℓ
2. The electron deviates by an angle θ = tan−1 (from x axis) = 45∘
mv20

3. 30 cm from A along BA
1 Kq 0
𝟒. (√2 + ) 2
2 a
5. 2540î + 2000ĵ + 1720k̂N/C
4 Kλ 4 Kλ θ
6. (i) ; along OP. (ii) cot ; Perpendicular to OP.
x x 2

7. 100√2 ≈ 141 s
√2λ
8. (a) E = (b) E = 0
4πϵ0 r

9. (D)
10. (B)
11. (C)
12. (B)
13. (D)
14. (C)
15. (A)
16. (A)
17. (A)
18. (C)

APNI KAKSHA 4

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