Enardo Catalog 2010-04

Flame Arrestors
• Detonation
• H.P. Deflagration
• Inline
• End of Line
Pressure / Vacuum
Relief Valves
Emergency
Tank Vents
Tank Hatches
and
Vent Valves
Providing Responsive
Solutions with Safety and
Environmental Vapor
Control Products
ENARDO an HMT Company• 4470 S 70th East Ave. • Tulsa, Oklahoma 74145-4607
1-800-336-2736 U.S. and Canada
www.enardo.com
ENARDO
Contents
In troducti on ............................................... pg 4
Flame and Detonation Arrestors . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . pg 6
Pressure/Vacuum Conservation Vents . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . pg 7
Vent Valves and Emergency Vents . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . pg 8
Gauge Hatches . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . pg 9
ISO 9001 Registered Firm . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . pg 10
Enardo Sizing Program . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . pg 11
F lame and D et onat i on A rres t o r s .......................... pg 13

Flame Arrestor Technology . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . pg 15
Gas Group Chart . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . pg 28
Threaded Inline Flame Arrestor . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . pg 29
Vent Stack Flame Arrestor Series 8800 and 9900 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . pg 31
Free Vent Flame Arrestor . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . pg 33
Series 7 Inline Flame Arrestor . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . pg 37
Series 8 High Pressure Deflagration Flame Arrestor . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . pg 41
Detonation Flame Arrestor . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . pg 43
Standard Flame Arrestor Selection Criteria . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . pg 46
Enardo EN-12874 Approved Flame Arrestor Selection Criteria . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . pg 47
Flame Arrestor Certifications . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . pg 48
Flame Arrestor Design and Application Data Sheet . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . pg 50
P ressure Vacuum Rel i ef Ve n t s ............................ pg 53

Pressure Vacuum Relief Valve Design and Application Data Sheet . . . . . . . . . . . . pg 54
In-Line Vent Valve Model 800 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . pg 55
In-Line Vent Valve Model 800-PSO . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . pg 57
End of Line Stack Vent Valve Model 900 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . pg 59
Pressure Vacuum Relief Valve Model 450 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . pg 61
Pressure Vacuum Relief Valve Model 550 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . pg 63
Enardo High Performance Pressure Vacuum Relief Valves, Series 850/950 . . . . . . pg 65
High Performance Pressure Vacuum Relief Valve Pipe Away, Model 850 . . . . . . . . pg 67
High Performance Pressure Vacuum Relief Valve
Vent to Atmosphere Model 950 . . . . . . . ........................... pg 69
High PerformanceTop Mount Pressure or
Side Mount Vacuum Relief Valve Model 851 . ......................... pg 71
2 ENARDO an HMT Company • 4470 S. 70th East Ave. • Tulsa, OK 74145-4607 • 1-800-336-2736 U.S. and Canada • www.enardo.com
ENARDO
Contents
Pressure Vacuum Relief Vents (continued)

High Performance Pressure Relief Valve Model 951 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .pg 73
High Performance Vacuum Relief Valve - Top Mount Model 952 . . . . . . . . . . .pg 75
High Performance Vacuum Relief Valve Side Mount, Model 953 . . . . . . . . . . . .pg 77
Marine Vapor Control System Pressure Vacuum Relief Valve . . . . . . . . . . . . . .pg 79
High Performance Pressure Vacuum Relief Valve Spring Loaded, Model 860 . .pg 83
High Performance Pressure Vacuum Relief Valve Spring Loaded, Model 960 . .pg 85
Emergency Vents and Free Vents . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .pg 87

Emergency Pressure Relief Vent Design and Application Data Sheet . . . . . . . . .pg 88
Emergency Relief Vent Model 2000 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .pg 89
Emergency Relief Vent Model 2500 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .pg 91
Free Vents Model 4000 & 4100 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .pg 93
Gauge and Thief Hatches . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .pg 95

Gauge and Thief Hatches . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .pg 97
Dead Weight Thief Hatches Models A, A-L, 110-PO & 200 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .pg 99
Lock Down Hatch Model 1000 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .pg 102
Model 330 and 330-L Thief Hatches . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .pg 103
Model 660 and 660-L Thief Hatches . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .pg 105
Model 660B and 660-LB Thief Hatches . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .pg 107
Technical Data . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .pg 109

Conversion Factors . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .pg 111
150 lb. Flanges, ANSI B16.5 Standard . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .pg 113
API Flanges . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .pg 114
DIN PN 10 Flanges . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .pg 115
JIS PN 10K Flanges . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .pg 116
Conversion Chart 0f Pressure and Vacuum Settings . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .pg 117
ENARDO an HMT Company • 4470 S. 70th East Ave. • Tulsa, OK 74145-4607 • 1-800-336-2736 U.S. and Canada • www.enardo.com 3
Flame and Detonation
ENARDO Arrestors
Conservation
Equipment Pressure/Vacuum
Conservation Vents
Enardo
Founded in 1933, Enardo began as a pioneer in the
conservation equipment industry. Today, Enardo is a
world leader in the development and manufacturing of
safety and environmental vapor control products. Our
state-of-the-art test facility allows us to insure we
comply with industry standards, but more importantly
help our customers to pre-test applications to assure
complete system integrity and safety. Our commitment
is to be the technology leaders in safety and
environmental vapor control products to customers
throughout the world. ISO 9001: 2008 registration, U.S.
Coast Guard, FM, CE and ATEX approvals are
examples of our commitment to that goal. Quality and
superior engineering are only the beginning to our value
system. Our complete line of flame arrestors, pressure
vacuum relief valves, emergency pressure relief vents
and gauge hatches enable us to provide you with the
most cost effective product for your specific application.
Today these products are known the world over for their
quality, efficiency and long life. Every Enardo product
has proven performance through testing and years of
field experience. We are continually improving our test
facilities, design criteria, craftsmanship and quality
control methods to earn our reputation. We have
combined our sales, engineering, manufacturing and
administrative efforts to provide our customers with the
most timely and cost effective product solutions in the
market. Our world wide network of experienced and
knowledgeable sales people mean wherever you are,
Enardo is there to work with you.
Remember...
SPECIFY ENARDO!
Providing Responsive Solutions with Safety and

Environmental Vapor Control Products
Vent Valves and
Emergency Vents ENARDO
Conservation
Gauge Hatches Equipment
Manufacturing Excellence
Enardo’s plant in Tulsa, Oklahoma is committed to
providing the highest quality products at the lowest
possible cost. Strict adherence to ISO 9001 with
constant evaluation of manufacturing methodologies help
us to eliminate waste, maximize product flow and insure
that customer needs are met time after time. Enardo
employees take pride in seeing their suggestions
implemented and making our process better and more
efficient. Our commitment is to provide our customers
with the best products, lead times and quality.
Engineered Solutions
With environmental and safety issues becoming more
and more critical many companies want to ensure
performance and safety prior to installation. We can
help! Enardo is proud to offer the widest range of flame
arrestor products in the industry. However, if none of our
standard arrestor models meet your unique application
requirements, Enardo can furnish specialty custom-
design products priced competitively with standard
models. Enardo utilizes its engineering design teams and
test facilities to work with our customers to custom
design and test products to provide solutions to the most
difficult problems an everyday reality.
Unparalleled Customer Service

Exceeding our customer’s every requirement is the goal
of Enardo’s customer service. Enardo believes that
customer service begins with understanding their
requirements and constantly exceeding them. Our goal is
to provide responsive solutions with significant value to
our customers.
Expect from Enardo:
• Rapid response time
• Industry best lead times / On time delivery
• Superior technical advice / Problem solving
• Quality performance
ENARDO
Flame and
Detonation Arrestors
Series 7 Flame Arrestors • Concentric/Eccentric Larger Crimp Size...
• Bi-Directional Design
• Size 1"- 36" (25 mm-900 mm)
• Aluminum, Carbon Steel, 304SS, 316SS
• Gas Groups D(IIA), C(IIB3), B(IIC)
• FM Approved-Group D Gases
2"-12" (50mm-300mm)
• ATEX Approved-IIA, IIB3
1"-12" (25 mm-300 mm)
Series 8 High Pressure • Concentric/Eccentric

...means:
Deflagration Flame Arrestors •• Bi-Directional Design
Size 1"- 36" (25 mm-900 mm) • Less pressure drop
• Carbon Steel, 304SS, 316SS • Less maintenance
• Gas Groups D(IIA), C(IIB3), B(IIC) • Easier cleaning
Fluoropolymer Coated Hardware

Provides outstanding corrosion and
Detonation Arrestors • Concentric/Eccentric chemical resistance.
• Bi-Directional Design
• Size 1"- 36" (25 mm-900 mm) Removable Element
• Carbon Steel, 304SS, 316SS
• Gas Groups D(IIA), C(IIB3), B(IIC) Easily removable for cleaning and
• U.S. Coast Guard Approved D, C replacement.
2"-20" (50mm-500mm)
• ATEX Approved-IIA, IIB3
2"-20" (50 mm-500 mm)
Threaded Inline Flame • Bi-Directional Design

• Size 1/2"- 6" (13 mm-150 mm)
Arrestors • Aluminum, Carbon Steel, 304SS, 316SS
• Gas Groups D(IIA)
Free Vent Flame Arrestors • Size 1"- 36" (25 mm-900 mm)
• Gas Groups D(IIA), C(IIB3), B(IIC) Hinged Element
• ATEX Approved-IIA, IIB3 Facilitates easy access.
1"-12" (25 mm-300 mm)
Vent Stack Flame Arrestors • Size 1"- 6" (25 mm-150 mm)
Model 8800, 9900 • Gas Groups D(IIA)
ENARDO
Pressure/Vacuum
Conservation Vents
Pressure Vacuum Relief Valve • Size: 2"-12" (50 mm-300 mm) Economical
• Pressure: 0.5 oz/in2 to 29 oz/in2* Replaceable seat.
Pipe Away Model 450 (2.0 mbar to 125.0 mbar)*
• Vacuum: 0.5 oz/in2 to 20.0 oz/in2*
(2.0 mbar to 86.0 mbar)* Stainless steel pallet with FEP
• Aluminum, carbon steel, stainless steel Teflon seal.
• ATEX Certified
* May be lower for some sizes – consult factory Excellent flow characteristics.
Pressure Vacuum Relief Valve • Size: 2"-12" (50 mm-300 mm) High performance coating for harsh
• Pressure: 0.5 oz/in2 to 16 oz/in2 environments.
Vent-to-Atmosphere (2.0 mbar to 69.0 mbar)
Model 550 • Vacuum: 0.5 oz/in2 to 18.0 oz/in2*
(2.0 mbar to 77.0 mbar)*
• Aluminum, carbon steel, stainless steel
• ATEX Certified
* May be lower for some sizes – consult factory
Pressure Vacuum Relief Valve • Size: 2"-12" (50 mm-300 mm) Superior Performance
• Pressure: 0.5 oz/in2 to 15 psig Patented Saber ® dual pallet
Pipe Away Model 850, (2.0 mbar to 1 bar)
850/MVC, • Vacuum: 0.5 oz/in2 to 15 psig guide system reseats the valve in
(2.0 mbar to 1 bar) the same spot each time retaining
860 • Aluminum, ductile iron, carbon steel, the valve’s seal characteristics.
stainless steel
• ATEX Certified Anti-freeze and non-stick design.
Pressure Vacuum Relief Valve • Size: 2"-12" (50 mm-300 mm)

• Pressure: 0.5 oz/in2 to 15 psig
Vent-to-Atmosphere (2.0 mbar to 1 bar)
Model 950, • Vacuum: 0.5 oz/in2 to 15 psig
960 (2.0 mbar to 1 bar)
• Aluminum, ductile iron, carbon steel,
stainless steel
• ATEX Certified Replaceable
Seat
Replaceable seat reduces
Pressure Relief Valve • Size: 2"-12" (50 mm-300 mm) maintenance cost and extends
• Pressure: 0.5 oz/in2 to 15 psig
Model, 851, 951, 861, 961 (2.0 mbar to 1 bar) valve life. Enardo
• Aluminum, ductile iron, carbon steel, Saber ® Guide
stainless steel System
• ATEX Certified
Vacuum Relief Valve • Size: 2"-12" (50 mm-300 mm)

• Vacuum: 0.5 oz/in2 to 15 psig
Model 851, 952, 952/MVC, (2.0 mbar to 1 bar)
953, 861, 962, 963 • Aluminum, ductile iron, carbon steel,
stainless steel
• ATEX Certified PPS Advanced composite pallet
and seat that provides superior
corrosive resistance to chemical
attack and non-stick surface.
ENARDO
Vent Valves and
Emergency Vents
In-Line Vent Valve • Size: 2", 3", 4" (50mm, 80 mm, 100 mm) Time Proven Performance
• Pressure: 1.0-16 oz/in2 in Economical production storage
Model 800, 800-PSO 0.5 oz increments (4.3 mbar to 69.0
mbar in 2.2 mbar increments) tank applications.
• Vacuum: 0.4 oz/in2 (1.7 mbar)
• Aluminum
Stack Vent Valve • Size: 2", 3", 4" (50mm, 80 mm, 100 mm)
• Pressure: 1.0-16 oz/in2 in
Model 900 0.5 oz increments (4.3 mbar to 69.0
mbar in 2.2 mbar increments)
• Vacuum: 0.4 oz/in2 (1.7 mbar)
• Aluminum
Emergency Relief Vent • Size: 4", 8", 12", 16", 18", 20", 24" Emergency Relief
(100 mm, 200 mm, 300 mm, 400 mm,
Model 2000 450 mm, 500 mm, 600 mm)
Provides emergency venting relief
• Pressure: 2 - 32 oz/in2 in 0.5 oz increments per API 2000. Used in conjunction
(8.6 mbar to 138.0 mbar in 2.2 mbar with Enardo pressure vacuum relief
increments) valves.
• ATEX Certified Provides superior relieving
capacity for emergency conditions.
Emergency Relief Vent • Size: 16", 20", 24"
(400 mm, 500 mm, 600 mm) Increased level of tank safety in
Model 2500 • Pressure: 4 - 32 oz/in2 in 0.5 oz
increments (17.6 mbar to 138.0 mbar in emergency conditions.
2.2 mbar increments)
• Vacuum: 0.5, 0.75, 1.0, 2.0 oz/in2 Highest relief settings available.
(2.2, 3.2, 4.3, 8.6 mbar)
• ATEX Certified
Free Vent Model 4000 • Size: 2", 3", 4", 6", 8", 10", 12", 16”, Non Pressure Relief
20", 24" (50 mm, 80 mm, 100 mm, High capacity flow for non
150 mm, 200 mm, 250 mm, 300 mm,
400 mm, 500 mm, 600 mm) flammable or non volatile storage
• Aluminum, Carbon Steel, 304SS, 316SS tanks.
High flow characteristics.
Protects tanks from positive or

Free Vent Model 4100 • Size: 2", 3", 4", 6", 8", 10", 12", 16”, negative overpressure.
20", 24" (50 mm, 80 mm, 100 mm,
150 mm, 200 mm, 250 mm, 300 mm, Prevents foreign matter from
400 mm, 500 mm, 600 mm)
• Aluminum, Carbon Steel, 304SS, 316SS entering tank.
ENARDO
Gauge Hatches
Model A, A-L Hatches • Nominal 8" (200 mm) API Bolt pattern Economical Dead Weight
(Model A)
• Nominal 8" x 18" (200 mm x 450 mm) Hatches
API Bolt pattern (Model A-L) Large volume tank venting at low
• Pressure: 2, 4, 6 oz (8.6, 17.2, 26.0 mbar) pressure.
• Vacuum: 0.4 oz (1.7 mbar)
• Aluminum, Ductile Iron Access for tank gauging.
Field replaceable gaskets.

Model 110, 110-PO Hatches • Nominal 8" (200 mm) API Bolt pattern
• Pressure: 2, 4, 6 oz
(8.6, 17.2, 26.0 mbar) "Sour gas" models available.
• Aluminum, Ductile Iron
Model 200 Hatch • Nominal 8"x 22" (200 mm x 550 mm)

API Bolt pattern
• Pressure: 2, 4, 6 oz
(8.6, 17.2, 26.0 mbar)
• Aluminum, Ductile Iron
Model 330,330-L Hatches • Nominal 8" (200 mm) API Bolt pattern Economical Spring Loaded Tank
• Pressure: 4, 6, 8, 12, 16, 24, 32 oz
(17.2, 26.0, 34.4, 52.0, 69.0, 103.0, Hatch
138.0 mbar) Multiple relief settings.
• Vacuum: 0.4, 0.9, 3.5 oz
(1.7, 3.9, 15.0 mbar) "Sour gas" models available.
• Aluminum
Model 660, 660B, 660-L, • Nominal 8" (200 mm) API Bolt pattern High Performance
• Pressure: 2, 4, 6, 8, 12, 16, 24, 32 oz Tank hatch minimizes product losses.
660-LB Hatches (8.6, 17.2, 26.0, 34.4, 52.0, 69.0, 103.0, Envelope gasket provides superior sealing
138.0 mbar) quality over conventional flat gaskets.
• Vacuum: 0.4, 0.9, 3.5 oz Lowest leakage rate (0.5 scfh @90%
(1.7, 3.9, 15.0 mbar) set pressure) in the industry.
• Aluminum, Ductile Iron (660-L only)
"Sour gas" models available
Model 1000 • API / ANSI Bolt pattern Size: Tank Access for Inspection and
8" (200 mm)
Lock Down Hatch • Aluminum Gauging
Vapor tight seal prevents leakage
and evaporation losses.
"Sour gas" models available.
ENARDO
ISO 9001
ISO 9001 Registered Firm
ISO 9001: 2008
All Enardo employees are proud to have earned the products: Flame and Detonation Arrestors, Pressure
Quality System Certification in the design and Vacuum Valves and Tank Venting Equipment.
manufacture of safety and environmental vapor control
Enardo
4470 South 70th East Avenue • Tulsa, Oklahoma 74145-4607 USA
Telephone: (918) 622-6161
Toll Free: (800) 336-2736
Facsimile: (918) 622-0004
E-mail: [email protected]
Website: www.enardo.com
ENARDO
Enardo Sizing Program

• Size New
Equipment Quickly
• Verify Existing
Installations
• User Friendly
• Produce Project
Specification
Sheets
• Check Pressure
Drops
• PVRV and EPRV

Sizing per API 2000
• Produce Flow
Curves at Relief
Points
• Conversion
Calculations
• Sizing for:
✔Flame Arrestors
✔Pressure Vacuum
Relief Valves
✔Emergency Relief
Vents
✔Tank Gauge Hatch
Products
For more information contact us at:
[email protected]
ENARDO
Notes
ENARDO
Flame Arrestor
Technology
Flame and
Detonation
Arrestors
ENARDO
Flame Arrestor
Technology
Page Intentionally Left Blank
ENARDO
Flame Arrestor
Flame Arrestor Technology
Technology
A Flame Arrestor is a device which allows gas to through the lower part of the screen. Hot exhaust gas
pass through it but stops a flame in order to prevent a escapes through the upper part. When a combustible
larger fire or explosion. There is an enormous variety mixture of methane flows in with the air, a methane flame
of situations in which flame arrestors are applied. burns against the inside of the screen. However, neither
Anyone involved in selecting flame arrestors needs to the methane flame nor the lamp flame passes through
understand how these products work and their the narrow openings of the screen. The metal wire
performance limitations. For that purpose, this paper absorbs heat from the flame and then radiates it away at
provides an introduction to the technology and a much lower temperature.
terminology of flame arrestors and the types of
products available.
Modern flame arrestors
Since Sir Humphry’s time, flame arrestors of numerous
varieties have been applied in many industries. All of
them operate on the same principle: removing heat
from the flame as it attempts to travel through narrow
passages with walls of metal or other heat-conductive
material. For instance, flame arrestors made by Enardo
employ layers of metal ribbons with crimped
corrugations as shown in Figure 2.
Flame Cell Channel
Figure 1. The earliest flame arrestors: Davy safety

lamps for coal miners.
Blocking flame with narrow

passages Figure 2. Concept of flame arrestor element used in
The operating principle of flame arrestors was discovered Enardo products, featuring a crimped
in 1815 by Sir Humphry Davy, a famous chemist and wound metal ribbon element
professor at the Royal Institution in England. A safety
committee of the English coal mining industry had Flame arrestors are used in approximately 22
approached Davy for technical assistance. They needed industries, including refining, pharmaceutical,
a way to prevent miners’ oil lamps from causing chemical, petrochemical, pulp and paper, oil
explosions when flammable gas called firedamp seeped exploration and production, sewage treatment,
into the mine shafts. Sir Humphry studied the gas, which landfills, mining, power generation, and bulk liquids
consisted mostly of methane. The investigation centered transportation. In some cases, the flames involve
on how methane burns under various conditions and exothermic (heat-producing) reactions other than
with various proportions of air. Davy’s solution was to oxidation. Processes which generate the combustible
enclose the lamp flame securely with a tall cylinder of or reactive gases include blending, reacting,
finely woven wire screen called metal gauze. Three of the separation, mixing, drilling, and digesting. These
earliest Davy safety lamps are shown in Figure 1. processes involve numerous equipment configurations
and gas mixtures.
Enough lamplight passes out through the screen to be
useful. Air for the oil flame around the lamp wick enters
ENARDO
Flame Arrestor
Technology
End-of-line, vent-to-atmosphere type In-line, deflagration or detonation type

Most flame arrestor applications and designs fall into The other major category consists of in-line flame
two major categories. One group consists of end-of- arrestors, also known as deflagration and detonation
line flame arrestors, also known as the vent-to- flame arrestors. (Speaking non-technically, deflagration
atmosphere type (Figure 3). means rapid burning, and detonation means explosion.)
These units are installed in pipes to prevent flames from
passing, as shown in Figure 5.
Figure 3. End-of-line flame arrestors are used in

applications such as petroleum storage tank vents.
Figure 5. A typical Enardo in-line flame arrestor.
The classic application is in preventing fire in the
atmosphere from entering an enclosure. Around 1920, Most in-line flame arrestor applications are in systems
for instance, flame arrestors began to be installed on which collect gases emitted by liquids and solids. These
vents on oilfield storage tanks. They keep the tanks systems, commonly used in many industries, may be
from exploding when gas flowing from the vents is called vapor control systems. The gases which are
struck by lightning (Figure 4). vented to atmosphere or controlled via vapor control
systems are typically flammable. If the conditions are
such that ignition occurs, a flame inside or outside of
the system could result, with the potential to do
catastrophic damage.
One variety of vapor control systems is called vapor

destruction systems. Included are elevated flare
systems (Figure 6), enclosed flare systems, burner and
catalytic incineration systems, and waste gas boilers.
Figure 4. Oilfield storage tank vents were an early

application of industrial flame arrestors.
Conversely, some end-of-line flame arrestors prevent

fire in an enclosure from igniting an explosive
atmosphere such as in a refinery. For instance, flame
arrestors may be installed in furnace air inlets and
exhaust stacks. The Davy lamp might be considered
another example of that sort.
Figure 6. An in-line flame arrestor in a flare system.
ENARDO
Flame Arrestor
Technology
Another type of vapor control system using in-line flame

arrestors is vapor recovery systems. Included here are
vapor balancing, refrigeration, adsorption, absorption,
and compression systems.
However, in-line flame arrestors are sometimes used in

end-of-line applications. For instance, an in-line unit
may be mounted below a tank vent valve on a liquid
storage tank (Figure 7). The valve reduces emissions
and product loss, while the flame arrestor protects the
tank from flames in the atmosphere during venting of
flammable gases.
As technology throughout the world has become more

complicated, safety products have also evolved to meet
new requirements. Flame arrestors, in particular,
changed immensely during the last decade of the
twentieth century. As will be explained later, flames in
pipes can reach much higher speeds and pressures
than in the open atmosphere. Therefore in-line flame
arrestors are now subdivided into three categories on
that basis. Furthermore, special provisions are made for Figure 7. An in-line flame arrestor used in an end-of-
each of the three major groups of gases according to line application (below a pressure and vacuum relief
degree of flame hazard (also explained later)—NEC valve for a liquid storage tank).
Groups B, C, and D. Thus, there are now as many as
twelve different types of flame arrestors, as follows: For example, the primary flame safety devices in a
vapor control system are usually active ones such as
1. End-of-line, Group B liquid seals and oxygen analyzers as shown before in
2. End-of-line, Group C Figure 6. However, active devices can be rendered
3. End-of-line, Group D ineffective by loss of power, failure of mechanical
4. In-line, low/medium-press. deflagration, Group B components, failure of electronic communication, or
5. In-line, low/medium-press. deflagration, Group C human error. Flame arrestors, in turn, are the system’s
6. In-line, low/medium-press. deflagration, Group D secondary or fail-safe provision. In other words, if the
7. In-line, high-pressure deflagration, Group B active, primary method malfunctions, the passive,
9. In-line, high-pressure deflagration, Group C secondary method will be the last defense against an
9. In-line, high-pressure deflagration, Group D explosion.
10.In-line, detonation, Group B
11.In-line, detonation, Group C
12.In-line, detonation, Group D Flame propagation
The differences between the various types of flame
In applying flame arrestors, it should be remembered arrestors are based mainly on the nature of the flame
that these safety devices are passive ones, and they which is expected (especially how fast it moves) and
are often used together with active safety devices. on the expected intensity of the pressure pulse created
Active devices used in flame safety include hydraulic by the flame. A flame is a volume of gas in which a
(liquid) seals, isolation valves, blankets of inert gas or self-sustaining exothermic (heat-producing) chemical
enriching (fuel) gas, gas analyzers, and oxygen reaction is occurring. The reaction is presumed to be
analyzers. Unlike active devices, passive devices such oxidation, also known as combustion.
as flame arrestors do not depend on a power source,
have no moving parts, and do not require human To have a flame, three things must be present; oxygen
attention except to be cleaned periodically. (supplied by air), very high temperature (initially
supplied by an ignition source) and a flammable gas
ENARDO
Flame Arrestor
Technology
mixed with the air in suitable proportions called a Conversely, if there is too little air, the mixture is too
combustible mixture. So long as these requirements "rich" to burn. The upper explosion limit (UEL) for a
remain available, a flame can burn indefinitely. Flame particular gas is the concentration of gas above which a
arrestors operate by removing one of these flame will die out at a given pressure and temperature.
requirements: high temperature. At room conditions, propane’s UEL is 9.5%, and
hydrogen’s is 75.0%.
In a stationary flammable mixture, a flame seems to
move toward the unburned gas, leaving combustion The flammable range of a gas is the difference between
products behind. That apparent motion is called flame its lower and upper explosion limits. Hydrogen has a
propagation. The flame exists only within a relatively much wider flammable range than propane.
narrow volume at the boundary between the unburned
gas and the combustion products. A mixture with exactly the right amount of oxygen for
complete combustion—no more, no less, producing the
The speed at which the flame propagates is measured maximum energy per volume of gas—is called
at the front edge of the flame. This speed depends on stoichiometric. Air-to-gas ratios at or near stoichiometric
several variables, including the speed of the chemical provide the highest flame propagation velocities and
reaction, the air-to-gas mixture ratio, and whether the thus the most intense pressure impulse waves.
flame is confined or unconfined. However, as long as the mixture is well within the
flammable range, the flame velocity ordinarily does not
Chemical reaction kinetics vary a great deal.
The speed of a chemical reaction, such as that
between fuel gas and oxygen, is called its kinetics. Unconfined propagation of flame
This is determined mainly by the amount of energy Flames generally propagate much faster in pipes than in
released by each molecule of flammable gas when it the open atmosphere. Flames which are not restricted
combines with oxygen. For instance, hydrogen burns by physical barriers such as pipes are called
much faster than propane. Thus, given ideal air unconfined. An unconfined flame is free to expand by
mixtures at room conditions, an open (unconfined) consumption of unburned gas into an ever-widening
hydrogen flame propagates at 3 meters per second, volume. This expansion provides quick dissipation of
compared to only 0.4 meters per second for propane. the heat and pressure energy generated by the flame.
However, reaction speed also depends strongly on the
temperature and pressure: the hotter a flame, and the The most common example of unconfined propagation
higher its pressure, the faster the reaction that occurs when gas venting from a process system or
sustains it. liquid storage tank contacts an ignition source (Figure
8). From that point, flame propagates outward and
Air-to-gas mixture ratio towards the unburned gas until it comes to the gas
Another determinant of flame propagation speed and source.
pressure generation is the air-to-gas mixture ratio. A
given flammable gas will sustain a flame only within a
certain mixture range at a given pressure and
temperature.
If there is too little gas for a lasting flame at that

condition, the mixture is said to be too "lean" to burn. In
that case, the concentration (volumetric percentage) of
gas in the air is below the lower explosion limit (LEL) for
that particular gas. This is the concentration below
which a flame will not last at that pressure and
temperature. For example, the LEL at room conditions
is 2.1% for propane and 4.0% for hydrogen.
Figure 8. Concept of an unconfined deflagration
ENARDO
Flame Arrestor
Technology
When the unconfined flame first begins to consume the by a spark plug at the closed end as suggested in
unburned gas, the flame front travels below sonic Figure 9. A flame propagates in the unburned gas
velocity (the speed of sound in the atmosphere). If the along the pipe. As described before for an unconfined
velocity remains subsonic, the event is called a flame, the heat of the flame expands the gas boundary
deflagration; the gas is said to deflagrate, meaning burn layer directly in front, causing a pulse of pressure.
rapidly. By contrast, flame propagation at or above the However, the energy is not allowed to dissipate by
speed of sound is called a detonation, which is an spreading into an ever-widening region of atmosphere.
explosion strong enough to cause shock waves in the Instead, as the flame propagates down the pipe, it
gas. Some gases can detonate without being confined, encounters gas with higher temperature and pressure,
but it is not a common occurrence. speeding the combustion reaction. This process feeds
on itself, producing flame velocities, temperatures, and
As the subsonic flame moves in the direction of the pressures much higher than those seen in unconfined
unburned gas, it produces heat. The heat, in turn, conditions.
expands the unburned gas in a layer in front of the
flame, called the boundary layer. The rapid expansion of
the boundary layer along with the fast-moving flame is
commonly called an atmospheric explosion and
percussion wave. The pulse of elevated temperature
and pressure quickly spreads out and dissipates into
the atmosphere in a relatively simple manner.
Confined propagation of flame Figure 9. Elements of flame propagation from the

The most common example of confined flame is closed end of a pipe of indefinite length.
propagation inside a pipe or explosion inside a process
vessel or liquid storage tank. The flame is usually a To be more precise, suppose a pressure gauge
flashback, meaning that it propagates upstream, against capable of extremely quick response is placed 10
the flow of gas and towards its source. The heat and meters away from the ignited end. As the flame moves
pressure energy of a confined flame is not relieved as towards the gage, the reading increases. When the
readily as that of an unconfined flame. This restriction of flame reaches the gage, it causes a pressure spike as
energy dissipation makes a tremendous difference in high as 100 psig (7 bars) or higher.
how the flame propagates and thus what kind of flame
arrestor is required to stop it. While propagating down a pipe, the flame functions
not only as a chemical reaction, but also as a
In a readily combustible mixture, the velocity of an mechanical reaction—like a piston in a cylinder—
unconfined flame depends primarily on the kinetics of compressing the gas before consuming it and im-
the combustion reaction. Most of the combustion heat parting more energy and velocity. If the pipe is long
and resulting pressure are dissipated in the enough, in some cases the flame can reach hyper-
surrounding atmosphere, without influencing sonic (much faster than sound) velocities as high as
propagation speed very much. 6,500 miles per hour (2,900 meters per second). The
pressure may approach 4,900 pounds per square inch
Confined flames also rely on the kinetics of burning for (34,000 kilopascals).
flame propagation velocity. However, since the flame is
confined, the heat energy and pressure remain
concentrated, causing a much stronger effect on the
Development stages of confined flame
kinetics of burning and therefore the flame Selection of an appropriate in-line flame arrestor
propagation velocity. depends on how intense any flame in the pipe is
expected to be, in terms of velocity and pressure.
More particularly, imagine a very long, straight pipe Studies of flame propagation in pipes reveal
about six inches in diameter, closed by a cap at one seven distinct stages or phases which a flame may
end and filled with combustible mixture at room reach if the pipe is long enough and the combustion is
temperature and pressure. Suppose the gas is ignited fast enough and energetic enough.
ENARDO
Flame Arrestor
Technology
caused by the expanding boundary layer, its condition

is considered to be low-pressure deflagration (Figure
11). That stage is generally associated with velocities
up to about 112 meters per second and relative
increases of absolute pressure (DP/Po) up to 1.
(Assuming initial atmospheric pressure, the gage
pressure is less than about 100 kPag). This initial flame
propagation state develops in a short length of pipe—
for example, approximately 3 meters for a propane-air
mixture. Hydrogen is in its low-pressure deflagration
state only to about 1.0 meter from the point of ignition.
(DP/Po is the dimensionless ratio for deflagration and

detonation testing as measured in the piping system
on the side of the arrestor where ignition begins. Po is
the system initial absolute pressure. DP is the
measured absolute pressure, minus Po.)
Figure 10. Conceptual graphs showing velocity and

pressure of a flame front at points along a long pipe, Figure 12. Concept of medium-pressure deflagration
beginning with ignition at a closed end. All scales are confined in a pipe, showing typical distance
logarithmic. from ignition point.
Medium-pressure deflagration
These stages are illustrated in Figure 10 by imaginary
As the flame propagates farther down the pipe, its
graphs of the speed and pressure of a flame at each
intensity increases to the dynamic state of medium-
point as it travels along a pipe of indefinite length.
pressure deflagration. Flame speed is higher but still
Note that the pressure is the transient peak that would
subsonic—up to 200 m/s. The pressure impulse at the
be indicated by a very quick-response gauge at each
flame reaches levels considered to be medium, with
point along the pipe. The flame reaches stages labeled
DP/Po up to 10. For a propane/air mixture beginning
A through F, one after another, at increasing distances
at room conditions, the flame is in this state when
from the ignition point.
passing from about 3 to about 10 meters from the
ignition point. Hydrogen, by comparison, is in its
medium pressure deflagration state between 1.0 and
2.5 meters from ignition.
Figure 11. Concept of low-pressure deflagration

confined in a pipe, showing typical distance
from ignition point.
Figure 13. Concept of high-pressure deflagration
Low-pressure deflagration confined in a pipe, showing typical distance
So long as the flame front travels well below the from ignition point.
speed of sound with minimal pressure increase
ENARDO
Flame Arrestor
Technology
High-pressure deflagration 300 m/s and a maximum impulse pressure of 3,500

Beyond the limit of medium-pressure deflagration, the kPa(g), with DP/Po as high as 20. This flame propagation
propagating flame reaches the condition of high- state develops in a pipe length from slightly beyond the
pressure deflagration. The flame front velocity—still high-pressure deflagration up to approximately 30 meters
subsonic—is up to 300 m/s, and the pressure increase beyond the ignition point for a propane/air mixture and
caused by the expanding boundary layer reaches a approximately 10 meters for hydrogen in air.
DP/DPo as high as 20. The distance from the ignition
point is between 20 and 30 meters for a propane/air
mixture and between 2.5 and 6 meters for hydrogen
and air.
Figure 16. Concept of overdriven detonation confined

in a pipe, showing typical distance
from ignition point.
Figure 14. Concept of deflagration-to-detonation Overdriven (unstable) detonation

transformation in a pipe. As the flame propagates even farther down the pipe, it
goes into the dynamic state of overdriven or unstable
Deflagration-to-detonation transformation detonation. This is defined as a flame front moving at
When the propagating flame front passes sonic supersonic velocity and in some instances at
velocity, what occurs is called transformation from hypersonic velocity, attended by tremendous
deflagration to detonation, abbreviated DDT. The compression of gas by multiple shock waves. It is an
pressure impulse in front of the flame becomes a unstable and transient condition. As the flame goes
shock wave. The compressed gas immediately in front through DDT, it continues to pile shock waves into a
of the expanding boundary layer of gas just in front of dense concentration. Gas in front of the flame is
the flame, which can reach pressures around compressed and heated above the ignition point like
700 kPa(g), comes in contact with the flame. The the fuel mixture in a diesel engine cylinder. When the
result is an explosion. The energy of that explosion, compressed gas self ignites, the explosion releases an
which includes heat, velocity, and pressure, has extremely large amount of energy, much like the earlier
nowhere to go but down the pipe. The explosion DDT. Again, the energy is restrained by the piping and
generates tremendous shock-wave compression of only allowed to move straight ahead. Since the flame
the gases both upstream and downstream of the initial velocity is already supersonic, the flame accelerates to
point of transformation. hypersonic velocities.
The reason this condition is temporary is that the flame

velocity and pressure are dependent on numerous
shock waves providing gas compression in front of the
flame. These shock waves dissipate soon after the
initial explosion, and the velocity and pressure of the
flame stabilize. An overdriven detonation has a typical
Figure 15. Concept of detonation confined in a pipe, peak velocity in the range of 2,300 m/s and a
showing typical distance from ignition point. maximum impulse pressure of about 20,995 kPa(g)—
equivalent to a DP/Po of 130. This flame propagation
Detonation state develops in a pipe length beginning just beyond
the DDT and ending approximately 60 meters from the
A detonation is defined as a flame front moving at or
ignition source for a propane/air mixture and 20 meters
above the speed of sound. It entails increased
for hydrogen and air.
compression of the gases by shock waves in front of the
flame. A detonation may have a velocity in the range of
ENARDO
Flame Arrestor
Technology
Stable detonation low-pressure deflagration. This refers to the "superficial"

Beyond the transient overdriven detonation, the average gas velocity across the pipe—the volumetric
propagating flame finally reaches the dynamic state of flow rate divided by the crosssectional flow area. If the
stable detonation. The flame front moves at or above gas flows slower than the burn-back velocity, a flame
the speed of sound with shock-wave compression in can propagate upstream. The burn-back velocity
front. The flame will not go through any more depends on the type of gas and its air-to-gas mixture
transitions but will remain in this stable condition to ratio as well as the temperature and pressure. At
the other end of the pipe. A stable detonation has a stoichiometric mixture and standard room conditions,
velocity in the range of 300 m/s and a peak impulse propane’s burn-back velocity is approximately 3.2 m/s,
pressure of 3,500 kPa(g), equivalent to a DP/Po of 20. whereas hydrogen’s is approximately 20 m/s.
If the gas feeding a flare or waste gas burner slows

down below the burn-back velocity at the flare tip or
burner, then the flame moves upstream toward the
process source. If the gas velocity is only slightly lower
than the burn-back velocity, the flame will creep slowly
upstream. However, at zero gas velocity in a long pipe,
Figure 17. Concept of stable detonation confined in a the flame will accelerate as explained before and flash
pipe, showing typical distance from ignition point. back at high speed. Zero flow allows the most severe
flame propagation conditions. All flame arrestor products
Galloping detonation should be tested by the manufacturer at static (zero) flow
A detonation that periodically fails and reinitiates so that they will work in the most severe flame
during propagation is known as a galloping propagation conditions (flashback).
detonation. “This type of detonation is typically
observed in near-limit mixtures (they have been Initial operating pressure (IOP)
observed near the lean and possibly near the rich The initial operating pressure (IOP) is the absolute
limit). Since it reinitiates via DDT, a galloping pressure of a flammable gas mixture in a given piping
detonation is periodically overdriven and results in system when the velocity falls below the burn-back
large overpressures at periodic distances along a pipe. velocity. The IOP is usually less than the normal
Over these periodic cycles the wave oscillates operating pressure of that system. For example, when a
between a fast deflagration and a leading shock, vapor control system is operating properly, so that the
transition to an overdriven detonation, and a short flow stream velocity is above the burn-back velocity of
lived apparently steady detonation phase.”1 the process gas, then the system pressure is within
some normal operating range above atmospheric
pressure. But when the system is shut down during
Selection considerations for normal or emergency conditions and the process stream
in-line flame arrestors slows down, the pressure also falls. At some point
before the velocity reaches zero, a flashback can occur.
Selecting an appropriate in-line flame arrestor for a The pressure in the system in this shutdown situation or
given application requires understanding several static flow condition is the IOP for that particular system.
considerations. These considerations are based on the
foregoing general understanding of how an accidental Remember that pressure affects flame: the higher the
gas flame behaves in pipes. pressure, the more energy the flame releases per unit
volume. That equates to higher flame intensity and
Burn-back gas velocity energy exchange per unit volume and faster flame
When a flammable mixture is flowing in a pipe, one acceleration. The explosive pressure of a given gas is
especially important condition is the burn-back gas roughly proportional to the initial absolute pressure. For
velocity. It is the gas velocity at which a flame is instance, doubling the absolute pressure approximately
stationary when propagating upstream in a condition of doubles the explosive pressure.
1
Grossel, Stanley, Deflagration and Detonation Flame
Arresters (AIChe, 2002), 66.
ENARDO
Flame Arrestor
Technology
Therefore, the IOP in a given system determines two transient momentum pressure or TMP. Because the
things pertaining to selection of a flame arrestor product. transient motion of gas in the forward direction is so
The first is flame velocity and pressure relative to the rapid when a pressure wave passes, the wave carries
distance the flame has traveled down the pipe. For a tremendous amount of momentum (mass multiplied
example, when a flame has propagated 10 meters in a by velocity) and resulting energy (one-half of mass
stoichiometric propane-to-air mixture at atmospheric multiplied by the square of velocity). Anything which
pressure (101.3 kPa absolute), the flame velocity is changes the direction of that momentum, such as pipe
approximately 200 m/s, and the pressure front is at bends, shut-off valves, blower housings, or an arrestor
about 800 kPa absolute. If instead the IOP is increased device, experiences transfer of energy via momentum.
to 150.0 kPa, the flame velocity and pressure at 10 This momentum energy can have a catastrophic effect
meters will be approximately 300 m/s and 1,200 kPa. on equipment.
Thus, in this example, increasing the static pressure
50% causes an increase of 50% in the velocity of the Standard flame arrestors are designed for low transient
flame front and 50% in its pressure. This consideration momentum pressures (TMPs) and can fail mechanically
can affect how close to the ignition source the arrestor when exposed to very high TMPs. Enardo detonation
must be placed. It can also require the use of one arrestors are designed to withstand TMPs of any
arrestor device rather than another. magnitude.
The second selection consideration affected by IOP Flame stabilization

pertains to the energy which an arrestor must absorb There are two types of flame stabilization: open and
per unit volume of gas in order to quench a flame. When confined. An open stabilized flame occurs when a
pressure increases in a process system, the energy flammable mixture emerges from confinement at a
released by flame per unit volume also increases. Thus velocity such that an open flame fed by the gas is
the arrestor must absorb more heat to lower the flame’s stationary. For example, when a flare is burning, the
temperature sufficiently. However, that task can be stationary flame at the tip experiences open flame
difficult for the arrestor, since it was designed with a stabilization. If for some reason the process stream
certain heat transfer capacity. If an arrestor is placed in slows down below the burn-back velocity of the gas,
an application for which the IOP is higher than it has the flame begins moving down the flare stack. It may
been tested or designed for, the arrestor could fail to then stabilize at the arrestor device or somewhere else
stop the flame. Therefore, to enable proper selection and down the pipe. This condition is referred to as confined
system design, manufacturers must indicate the flame stabilization. (See Figure 18.) If the process stream
maximum IOP which their flame arrestors can handle for velocity were to go to zero, the flame would not creep
various flammable gas mixtures. Every flame arrestor down the flare but would accelerate in a flashback and
product should be tested at a series of increasing possibly detonate. The possibility for a stabilized flame
pressures to determine its IOP performance threshold in the system during flashback is very slight, but it
for commonly encountered gas mixtures. For example, a sometimes happens.
standard low-pressure deflagration arrestor typically
has a maximum allowed IOP of around 5% above Each flame arrestor design performs differently when
atmospheric condition, or 106.0 kPa (15.4 psig), while exposed to flame stabilization, depending on the mass
that for detonation flame arrestors ranges up to 160 and type of material of the flame-arrestor element.
kPa (23 psig). Users should contact the manufacturer of a given
arrestor for information on how its products perform
Transient momentum pressure when exposed to flame stabilization. A good way to
Piping can withstand a propagating flame driving a safeguard against flashback due to flame stabilization is
pressure pulse which may be thousands of times to install a temperature sensing device on the exposed
greater than the maximum pressure for which the pipe side of the arrestor. The heat of a stabilized flame
is rated. This pressure caused by flame propagation is triggers automatic controls designed to extinguish the
not a static pressure, because the pressure wave is flame.
moving so fast it exerts its force on the piping walls for
only a fraction of a second. Instead, flame pressure is
considered a dynamic impulse pressure, called
ENARDO
Flame Arrestor
Technology
Flame stabilized on Flame arrestor element velocity, or a combination of any of these

arrestor element absorbs and quenches characteristics. Most of them relate directly to the
flame front MESG of the combustible gas. (See Table 1.)
Piping
Maximum experimental safe gap (MESG)

Maximum experimental safe gap is a standard
Exposed side Protected side
measurement of how easily a gas flame will pass
through a narrow gap bordered by heat-absorbing
Figure 18. Concept of flame stabilization at aflame metal. MESG was developed to classify gases for
arrestor. Flow is from right to left. design and selection of electrical instrumentation,
electrical enclosures, and flame arrestor devices. The
Air-to-fuel mixture ratios measurement is conducted with a standard apparatus
consisting of a small, hollow metal sphere of a certain
The ratio of combustible gas to air, described earlier,
diameter which is split into two halves. The circular
has a profound effect on how a flame burns. It
edge of each hemisphere is provided with a smooth
influences not only flame speed as mentioned before,
metal flange of a certain width. The hemispheres are
but also heat intensity, ignition energy, auto-ignition
held close together in the apparatus with the flanges
temperature, pressure piling, and others.
parallel and separated by a narrow gap. This
apparatus is immersed in a stoichiometric mixture of
Grouping of Gases the test gas and air at standard room conditions, and
Hundreds of different flammable gases are generated as the mixture inside the sphere is ignited with an electric
products or by-products of industrial processes. One spark. The experiment is repeated with a wider and
gas may vary widely from another in its characteristics wider gap between the two flanges, until the mixture
pertaining to flame propagation. It is necessary to have outside the sphere is ignited. The MESG is the
means for describing those characteristics in order to greatest distance between flanges at which the flame
design safety equipment, instrumentation, etc. Several fails to pass through. The more hazardous the gas, the
testing and regulatory bodies, including the NEC, IEC, narrower the MESG. An arrestor must be designed for
NFPA, and NTIS, classify flammable gases based on the MESG value of the process gas.
the following criteria, some of which are explained later:
MESG (maximum experimental safe gap) Multiple gas mixtures
Flame temperature Some vapor collection systems deal with a single,
Flame velocity relatively pure combustible gas—for instance methane
AIT (auto-ignition temperature) or acetylene—mixed with air. However, most
LEL-to-UEL range processes requiring flame arrestors involve mixtures of
Ignition energy several combustible gases, each having its own set of
hazard characteristics. Some gases consume air more
NEC IEC MESG Test Gas List efficiently than others in a mixture, thus making the
Group A 0.25 Acetylene mixture behave much like a single constituent gas.
Group B Group IlC 0.28 Hydrogen One gas component may act as a catalyst to another,
Group IIB 0.50 Enriched H2 making the mixture more dangerous than the single
Group C Group IlB3 0.65 Ethylene most hazardous gas by itself. Not much experimental
Group D Group IIA 0.90 Propane data is available on the hazardous characteristics of
G.M 1.15 Methane combustible gas mixtures.
Table 1. Hazardous gas groups according to NEC and IEC
The MESG of mixed gases is not normally known and it
is impractical to test all gas mixtures for their MESG.
Each testing or regulatory authority has its own system
The industry standard has been to select an arrestor
for classifying gases according to combustion hazard
design based on the worst case gas component in the
groups. Classifications are based on severity of
mixture. This method is in most cases, overly
explosion hazard as indicated by low AIT, broad LEL-to-
conservative. NFPA 497 provides a new method to
UEL range, higher flame temperature, faster flame
estimate the group classification based on knowing the
ENARDO
Flame Arrestor
Technology
MESG of each flammable gas component and pipe. However, when it travels past a bend or
calculating the effective MESG by applying a form of Le restriction, it can exert a force on this surface area,
Chatelier’s relationship. Enardo can assist you with this giving it a forward velocity and pressure boost.
calculation if provided the gas mixture composition.
Each arrestor design has been tested to protocols
Auto-ignition temperature (AIT) which may or may not include bends and restrictions.
AIT is the temperature at which a stoichiometric The manufacturer should be consulted before installing
mixture of a combustible gas at standard atmospheric any arrestor in a system with bends or restrictions.
pressure will ignite. Propane’s AIT is 493°C,
Hydrogen’s is 560°C, and ethylene’s is 425°C. An Ignition source and energy
arrestor works by cooling the gas below its AIT. Accidental gas ignition can be caused by such things
Therefore, if the process is operating close to the AIT as static discharge, sparks from a blower impeller
of the gas, this initial heat may affect the performance hitting the blower housing, instrumentation, pilot flame
of the arrestor. It is very important that the process for a flare or burner, main flame on the flare tip or in the
temperature be stated to the manufacturer when burner chamber, hot work within a plant, external fire,
selecting an arrestor. and many other origins. These ignition sources can
cause a flame inside or outside a process system.
Length to diameter (L over D) ratio
In explaining the various stages of flame propagation The ignition energy is defined as the amount of energy
earlier, each stage was said to occur within a certain required to ignite a flammable gas mixture. That
range of distances from the ignition source. Those amount depends on the type of gas and the air-to-gas
distances were specified for a certain inside pipe mixture ratio. The closer the air-to-gas ratio is to
diameter of 12 inches. It turns out that the distances stoichiometric, the lower the ignition energy. This is
are directly proportional to the diameter. What matters illustrated in Figure 19. In that diagram, note that the
is not the actual distance from the ignition point, but energy required to ignite methane at stoichiometric is
the distance relative to the diameter—the distance 0.2 joules, compared to the energy required at its UEL,
divided by the diameter. That relative distance is called which is 3.5 joules. Different gases require different
the length-to-diameter ratio, or the L/D ratio (L over D amounts of energy to ignite them; some require little,
ratio). For example, for a stoichiometric air-propane while others are almost impossible to ignite. The lower
mixture at room conditions, a low-pressure the ignition energy, the more dangerous the gas is to
deflagration will occur within an L/D ratio less than 10, the system and its surroundings.
and a stable detonation will usually occur at L/D ratios
greater than 60. All arrestors except the unstable The ignition source is the starting point for measuring
detonation types have L/D performance limitations. the most important variable for flame arrestor selection,
Information on these limitations must be obtained from which is the distance to the arrestor. Therefore the user
the manufacturer. must know the locations of all potential ignition sources
relative to the arrestor.
Pipe configuration and restrictions
How a flame burns and propagates is affected not High-energy ignition
only by the length of a pipe, but also by bends, Typical ignition sources have energy levels which are
instrumentation (metering runs, restrictive orifices, considered to be low, meaning just enough energy to
thermowells, etc.), pipe contractions and expansions, ignite the combustible gas mixture. A high-energy
valves, etc. Anything which increases turbulence of ignition source, on the other hand, can cause the flame
the gas gives the flame a more uniform air-to-gas to be in a more severe state of propagation within a
mixture, thus enhancing combustion. given length or L/D ratio than a low-energy source. The
flame can actually skip the low, medium, and high-
In addition, as mentioned before, transient momentum pressure deflagration states and jump directly into
acts on piping irregularities. Gas expansion caused by detonation. Such behavior represents an exception to
burning acts as thrust propulsion when given a the conventional theory of flame propagation which
surface on which to apply the force of expansion. The was outlined earlier here. There are no established
flame cannot exert a thrust force on smooth, straight standards to differentiate between normal ignition
ENARDO
Flame Arrestor
Technology
arrestor products discussed here are not designed for

Spark Energy, watt - sec
use with flammable dust suspensions because of

special concerns such as plugging.
Selecting end-of-line flame arrestors

As explained before, end-of-line deflagration flame
arrestors are designed for unconfined flame
propagation, also referred to as atmospheric explosion
Methane, volume - percent or unconfined deflagration. They simply bolt or screw
Figure 19.
onto the process or tank connection. These designs
energy and high-energy ignition. However, lightning incorporate well-established but simple technology.
strike, vessel explosion, and burner chamber explosion Most use a single element of crimped wound metal
are all considered to be high-energy ignitions. ribbon that provides the heat transfer needed to
quench the flame before it gets through the arrestor
Since a high-energy ignition changes the way a flame element.
propagates, the rules for selecting a flame arrestor
product also change. For example, consider a The main points of concern when selecting an arrestor
deflagration flame arrestor in a typical flare application for end-of-line applications are as follows:
for which it is designed—a 20-foot stack for a group
"D" gas with flame arrestor near the base of the flare. If 1. Hazardous group designation or MESG value of
the process stream velocity falls below the burn-back the gas
velocity of the gas at the tip, a flashback could occur. 2. Flame stabilization performance characteristics
Since the length of pipe from the tip of the flare of the arrestor compared to the system potential
(ignition source) to the arrestor is relatively short, the for flame stabilization for sustained periods of
flame dynamics will probably be no more severe than a time
medium-pressure deflagration, and thus the 3. Process gas temperature
deflagration flame arrestor will quench the flame. 4. Pressure drop across the arrestor during venting
However, if the flare is struck by lightning (high energy flow conditions, relative to the system's
ignition) while the flow is below burn-back velocity, the maximum allowable pressure and vacuum
flame could be in a more severe state when it reaches 5. Materials of construction that meet the ambient
the flame arrestor, such as high-pressure deflagration and process conditions – for example, extremely
or overdriven detonation. In that case, the flame cold climate, salt spray, chemically aggressive
arrestor will probably fail, because it is not designed for gas, etc.
a high-pressure deflagration or detonation. If there is a 6. Connection type and size
chance for high-energy ignition, an unstable detonation 7. Instrumentation requirements
flame arrestor should be used instead of a standard
deflagration flame arrestor.
Selecting in-line flame arrestors
Enriched oxygen The various dynamic states explained earlier for
In most vapor control systems, the source of oxygen in confined flames can be very dangerous for a process
the combustible mixture is ambient air. However, some system due to the tremendous energies associated with
processes have a larger content of oxygen than detonation pressure and flame velocity. Things happen
standard air-gas mixture. Passive flame arrestor fast and can turn catastrophic. These multiple dynamic
products discussed here are not designed for the more states increase the challenge of providing a flame
dangerous and severe condition of enriched oxygen. arrestor product or products which stop the flame and
withstand the enormous pressures caused by
Dust versus gas explosions within the confined piping.
When pulverized into dust suspended in air,
combustible solids burn, propagate in piping, and The very wide range of possible behavior for a confined
explode much like combustible gases. Passive flame flame causes two particular problems for flame arrestor
products. First, the high-pressure deflagration and
ENARDO
Flame Arrestor
Technology
stable detonation states have very stable kinetics of approval in 2" through 20" sizes, concentric and
burning, and the flame is moving very fast. Therefore eccentric designs, with models for Group-D (IIA) and
the arrestor must be able to absorb the flame’s heat models for Group-C (IIB3) flammable vapors. Detonation
much faster than is required by standard low-to- arrestors approved to this standard must pass both
medium-pressure deflagration conditions. Second, the stable and unstable detonations in addition to meeting
instantaneous impulse pressures caused by the shock other requirements, in other words, the most severe
waves of overdriven detonation subject the arrestor to flame stage. There is no provision in this standard for
forces of up to 20995 kPa(g) (3000 psig). Thus, the detonation arrestors that are approved for stable
arrestor must be structurally superior to standard low- detonations only.
pressure deflagration arrestors.
Enardo used the "U.S. Coast Guard Standard" as a
Confined deflagration flame arrestors guideline, when developing a detonation flame arrestor
In-line deflagration flame arrestors are designed for for the European market. EN 12874 does allow
confined flame propagation, also referred to as detonation arrestors to be classified for stable
flashback or confined deflagrations. Like the end-of-line detonations only, however, Enardo believes that
variety, flame arrestors of this type have been used in determining the location where the flame propagation
numerous applications for many decades. They transitions to a stable detonation is unpredictable.
resemble end-of-line flame arrestors in many ways. During testing in a controlled system all phases of flame
However, things are much different for these arrestors, propagation can be mapped. But in real life there are
many variables,(fuel mixtures, temperature, pressure,
pipe layout etc) which may lead to a situation where a
galloping detonation may occur.
Our belief is that the state of a detonation is
unpredictable and therefore only those DFA’s approved
for unstable detonations should be specified.
None of the deflagration arrestor designs can withstand

a detonation. Therefore the detonation flame arrestor
was designed. (See Figure 20.) It has the heat transfer
Figure 20. An Enardo detonation flame arrestor capacity and structural design to withstand all the
dynamic conditions of flame propagation and still stop
because they are subject to more severe flame states. the flame. The detonation flame arrestor is the ultimate
For almost every state of flame, there is a special type flame-stopping product and is used when the flame can
of arrestor. For example, a standard in-line deflagration be in any of the detonation states.
flame arrestor is designed to stop flame propagation in
short lengths of pipe, involving low-pressure and These capabilities do not come without some trade-offs.
medium-pressure deflagrations. The high-pressure Detonation flame arrestors impose higher pressure
deflagration flame arrestor is an enhanced version of the drops than deflagration flame arrestors due to heat-
standard deflagration flame arrestor, designed to stop transfer requirements, they are heavier because of
flames in the low, medium, and high pressure structural requirements, and they are typically more
deflagration states. expensive. Therefore in-line deflagration flame arrestors
will always have a place in industry.
The main points of concern when selecting an arrestor
device for in-line applications are the same as listed
Detonation flame arrestors before for end-of-line applications, except for one
Enardo has offered a line of detonation flame arrestors additional consideration: the L/D ratio and piping
since the early 1990’s. These detonation arrestors were configuration between the arrestor and the potential
developed and tested in accordance with the ignition source.
requirements of Appendix-A to Part 154 of 33 CFR,
commonly called the "U.S. Coast Guard
Standard"(USCG). These arrestors received USCG
ENARDO
Flame Arrestor
Technology Gas Group Chart
(As defined by NFPA 321, NEC, IEC)
Group A Group D (continued)

Acetylene Isobutyl acetate
Ethane
Group B (IIC) Ethanol (ethyl alcohol)
Butadiene Ethyl acetate
Ethylene oxide Ethyl acrylate
Hydrogen Ethylene dichloride
Manufactured gases containing more than Gasoline
30% Hydrogen (by volume) Heptanes
Propylene oxide Hexanes
Propyl nitrate Isoprene
Methane (natural gas)
Group C (IIB3) Methyl acrylate
Acetaldhyde Methylamine
Cyclopropane Methyl Ethyl Ketone
Diethyl ether 3-Methyl-1-Butanol (isoamyl alcohol)
Dimethyl hydrazine Methyl Isobutyl Ketone
Ethylene 2-Methyl-1-Propanol (isobutyl alcohol)
Hydrogen sulfide 2-Methyl-2-Propanol (tertiary butyl alcohol)
*Methanol (methyl alcohol) Naphtha (petroleum)
Methyl mercaptan N-Propyl acetate
Unisymmetrical dimethyl hydrazine (UDMN) Octanes
Pentanes
Group D (IIA) 1-Pentanol (amyl alcohol)
Propane
Acetone
1-Propanol (propyl alcohol)
Acrylonitrile
2-Propanol (isopropyl alcohol)
Ammonia
Propylene
Benzene
Styrene
Butane
Toluene
Butylene
Turpentine
1-Butanol (butyl alcohol)
Vinyl acetate
2-Butanol (secondary butyl alcohol)
Vinyl chloride
Cyclohexane
Xylenes
N-Butyl acetate
*Enardo recommendation
ENARDO
Flame
Threaded Inline Arrestors
Flame Arrestor
Enardo Threaded Inline Flame Arrestors are
designed to stop the propagation of confined low
pressure deflagrations. The Inline series prevent flame
propagation by absorbing and dissipating heat using
spiral wound crimped ribbon flame cells. These cells
allow maximum flow with maximum protection.
The Inline series is typically used for end-of-line and

near end-of-line applications when the system
operating pressure is near atmospheric levels and
when there is minimal probability of a flame stabilizing
on the Flame Arrestor element for an extended period.
Typical applications include small fuel-assist lines,
waste gas on reboilers and small instrumentation lines.
Designed with threaded or flanged connections.

Standard housing construction is aluminum, carbon
steel, and stainless steel. The element is available in
aluminum or stainless steel. Special material and
protective coatings are available on request.
Features and Benefits

Enardo’s large crimp openings provide: • Single Element Design.
• Maximum flow • Readily accessible and removable flame cell for easy
• Less pressure Drop inspection and service (2 in. connections and up).
• Easy Cleaning • Economical design.
• Less Clogging • Bi-directional design.
• Less Maintenance • Available in ANSI, DIN and JIS flanges.
Flame Arrestor Specifications

Model Sizes Available
Inline Flame Arrestor 1/2" (13 mm) through 8" (200 mm)
Materials of Construction
Housing Cell Gas Group
Aluminum Aluminum IIA (D)
Carbon Steel 304 SS
304 SS 316 SS
316 SS Hastelloy
Hastelloy
ENARDO
Flame
Arrestors Threaded Inline
Flame Arrestor
Threaded Inline Flame Arrestor Dimensions

A B C D1 Approx. D2 Approx.
Connection Housing Outside Threaded Conn. Weight Flanged Conn. Weight
Model Size Size Diameter Overall Length S.S. Cell Overall Length S.S. Cell
In. (mm) In. (mm) In. (mm) In. (mm) Lb. (Kg) In. (mm) Lb. (Kg)
300.5-IL .5 (12) 3.5 (90) 3.50 ( 90) 7.38 (*187.5) 10 (4.5) NA (NA) NA (NA)
300.75-IL .75 (19) 3.5 (90) 3.50 ( 90) 7.50 (*190.5) 10 (4.5) NA (NA) NA (NA)
301-IL 1 (25) 3.5 (90) 3.50 ( 90) 7.88 (*200.2) 10 (4.5) NA (NA) NA (NA)
402-IL 2 (50) 4.5 (115) 4.50 (115) 8.50 (*215.9) 17 (7.7) NA (NA) NA (NA)
802-IL 2 (50) 8 (200) 11.75 (298.5) 12.25 (311.2) 58 (26.3) 15.38 (390.5) 58 (26.3)
803-IL 3 (75) 8 (200) 11.75 (298.5) 13.25 (336.6) 68 (30.8) 15.63 (396.9) 68 (30.8)
804-IL 4 (100) 8 (200) 11.75 (298.5) 13.13 (333.4) 78 (35.4) 16.00 (406.4) 78 (35.4)
1006-IL 6 (150) 10 (250) 14.00 (355.6) 13.50 (342.9) 115 (52.2) 17.50 (444.5) 115 (52.2)
1206-IL 6 (150) 12 (300) 16.00 (406.4) 14.25 (362.0) 140 (63.5) 18.25 (463.6) 140 (63.5)
1408-IL 8 (200) 14 (350) 18.00 (457.2) NA (NA) NA (NA) 19.38 (492.1) 185 (83.9)
1608-IL 8 (200) 16 (400) 20.00 (508.0) NA (NA) NA (NA) 19.88 (504.8) 215 (97.5)
Dimensions may vary somewhat from those given above. Allow for a tolerance of ± 1.00" (25 mm). Threaded Inline
lengths vary depending on materials used. Specific dimensions available on request.
Key to Enardo Inline Flame Arrestor Model Number

/ — I L — —
Housing Connection NEC In-Line Housing Cell Connection Options

Size Size Gas Group Series Material Material Type
03 = 3" 0.5 = 0.5" D. Group “D” C. Carbon A. Aluminum F. Flat Faced 1. Drain Plugs
16 = 16" 8 = 8" (IIA) Steel 4. 304 S.S. Flange 2. Temperature
4. 304 S.S. 6. 316 S.S. R. Raised Face Probe Taps
6. 316 S.S. H. Hastelloy Flange 3. Pressure
H. Hastelloy E. Exotic C. Coupling Taps
E. Exotic Material 4. Misc.
Material Fittings
5. Protective
Coatings
6. Special
Features
Example:
8 0 2 / D — I L — C 4 C —
Indicates a Threaded Inline Flame Arrestor with a 8" housing and 2" coupling connections. Carbon steel housing
material and 304 stainless steel NEC Group “D” flame cell element.
ENARDO
Flame
Vent Stack Flame Arrestor Arrestors
Series 8800 and 9900
Enardo Vent Stack Flame Arrestors are designed to
allow free venting in combination with flame protection
for vertical vent applications. They prevent flame
allow maximum flow with maximum protection. The
Vent Stack Flame Arrestor is used to stop the
propagation of confined and unconfined low pressure
deflagrations. It prevents an ignited atmospheric vapor
cloud from propagating beyond the Flame Arrestor
into the vent line or tank.
Series 8800 Aluminum
This type product is installed at the top of an
atmospheric vent line or storage tank. They are
typically used for the end-of-line applications when the
system operating pressure is near atmospheric levels
and when there is minimal probability of a flame
stabilizing on the Flame Arrestor element for an
extended period.
Vent Stack Flame Arrestors allow free venting and

flame protection for vertical vent applications.
Designed with threaded NPT connections, this
Series 9900 Steel
Arrestor allows removal of the flame cell element
without the removal of the venting assembly. Standard
housing construction is aluminum, carbon steel, and
stainless steel. The element is available in aluminum or
stainless steel.

Enardo’s large crimp opening provide: • Single Element Design.
• Maximum flow • Readily accessible and removable flame cell for easy
• Less pressure Drop inspection and service.
• Easy Cleaning • Flanged design available in ANSI, DIN and JIS
• Less Clogging flanges.
• Less Maintenance

Model 8800 Vent Stack Flame Arrestor 1/2" (13 mm) through 6" (150 mm)
Model 9900 Vent Stack Flame Arrestor nominal pipe size
Carbon Steel 304 SS
304 SS 316 SS
316 SS Hastelloy
Hastelloy
ENARDO
Flame
Arrestors Vent Stack Flame Arrestors
Series 8800 and 9900
Series 8800 Aluminum Dimensions Series 9900 Steel Dimensions

A C D A C D
Model Connection Overall Outside Model Connection Overall Outside
Size In. (mm) Height In. (mm) Dia. In. (mm) Size In. (mm) Height In. (mm) Dia. In. (mm)
8802 2 (50) 14-3/8 (365) 14 (356) 9902 2 (50) 14-3/8 (365) 14 (356)
8803 3 (75) 14-3/8 (365) 14 (356) 9903 3 (75) 14-3/8 (365) 14 (356)
8804 4 (100) 14-3/8 (365) 14 (356) 9904 4 (100) 14-3/8 (365) 14 (356)
8806 6 (150) 14-3/8 (365) 16 (406) 9906 6 (150) 14-3/8 (365) 16 (406)
Key to Enardo Series 7 Flame Arrestor Model Number

/ D —
Series Connection NEC Housing Cell Connection

Size Gas Group Material Material Type
88 0.5 = 0.5" D. Group “D” 8800 A. Aluminum F. Flat Faced
Model 8800 - through (IIA) A. Aluminum 4. 304 S.S. Flange
Aluminum 06 = 6" 6. 316 S.S. R. Raised Face
9900 Flange
99 C. Carbon C. Threaded
Model 9900 - Steel Coupling
Steel 4. 304 S.S. N. Threaded
6. 316 S.S. Nipple
Example:
8 8 0 2 / D — A 4 C
Indicates a 8800 Series Vent flame Arrestor with an aluminum housing, a 2" threaded coupling and 304 stainless
steel NEC Group “D” flame cell element.
ENARDO
Flame
Arrestors
Free Vent Flame Arrestor
Enardo Free Vent Flame Arrestors (FVFA) are
designed to allow free venting in combination with
flame protection for vertical vent applications. This
type product is installed at the top of an atmospheric
vent line or storage tank. They prevent flame
allow maximum flow with maximum protection. The
FVFA is used to stop the propagation of confined and
unconfined low pressure deflagrations. It prevents an
ignited atmospheric vapor cloud from propagating
beyond the Flame Arrestor into the vent line or tank.
FVFA’s are typically used for the end of line

applications when the system operating pressure is
near atmospheric levels and when there is minimal
probability of a flame stabilizing on the Flame Arrestor
element for an extended period.
Free Vent Flame Arrestors allow free venting and flame

protection for vertical vent applications. Designed with element is available in aluminum or stainless steel.
flanged connections, this arrestor allows removal of Special material and protective coatings are available
the flame cell element without their removal of the on request.
venting assembly. Standard housing construction is
aluminum, carbon steel, and stainless steel. The EN 12874 Approved 2" -12" IIA (D) and IIB3 (C)

• Maximum flow • Fluoropolymer coated hardware provides
• Less pressure Drop outstanding corrosion and chemical resistance.
• Easy Cleaning • Easy accessible and removable flame cell for easy
• Less Clogging inspection and service.
• Less Maintenance • Standard temperature probe on EN models.
• Flanged design available in ANSI, DIN and JIS
flanges.
Free Vent Flame Arrestor (FVFA) 3/4" (20 mm) through 900 36" (mm)
EN FVFA-EN 12874 Approved 2" (50 mm) through 12" (300 mm)
Carbon Steel 304 SS IIB3 (C)
304 SS 316 SS IIC (B)
316 SS Hastelloy
Hastelloy
ENARDO
Flame
Arrestors EN Model
EN Model Free Vent Flame Arrestor Dimensions

A B C D Approximate
Model Nominal Conn. Housing Height Outside Weight
Size In. (mm) Size In. (mm) In. (mm) Diameter In. (mm) Lb. (Kg)
0402 2 (50) 4 (100) 16.94 (430) 12 (305) 59.5 (27)
0602 2 (50) 6 (150) 18 (457) 18 (457) 62 (28.5)
0603 3 (75) 6 (150) 18 (457) 18 (457) 66 (30)
0803 3 (75) 8 (200) 17.13 (455) 18 (457) 80 (36.3)
0804 4 (100) 8 (200) 18.13 (460) 18 (457) 90 (41)
1204 4 (100) 12 (300) 24.5 (622) 22 (559) 142 (64.4)
1206 6 (150) 12 (300) 25 (635) 22 (559) 150 (68)
1606 6 (150) 16 (400) 32.88 (822) 30 (762) 287 (130)
1608 8 (200) 16 (400) 33.38 (848) 30 (762) 298 (135)
2008 8 (200) 20 (500) 35.75 (908) 36 (914) 434 (197)
2010 10 (250) 20 (500) 35.75 (908) 36 (914) 443 (201)
2410 10 (250) 24 (600) 39 (990) 44 (1118) 653 (296)
2412 12 (300) 24 (600) 39.5 (1005) 44 (1118) 675 (306)
Dimensions may vary somewhat from those given above. Allow for a tolerance of ± 1.00" (25 mm). Specific
dimensions available on request.
Key to Enardo EN Model Free Vent Flame Arrestor Model Number

EN / — — 2 — FVFA
Housing Connection IEC Housing Cell Connection Options

Size Size Gas Group Material Material Type
04 = 4" 02 = 2" IIA (D) C. Carbon 4. 304 S.S. F. Flat Faced 1. Drain Plugs
through through IIB3 (C) Steel 6. 316 S.S. Flange 2. Temp. Probe
24 = 24" 12 = 12" 4. 304 S.S. H. Hastelloy R. Raised Face (Std.)
6. 316 S.S. Flange 3. Pressure
H. Hastelloy Taps
4. Misc.
Fittings
5. Protective
Coatings
6. Special
Features
Example:
EN 2 0 1 0 / IIA — C 4 R — 2 5 — FVFA
Indicates a Free Vent Flame Arrestor with a 20" carbon steel housing and 10" raised faced flange connection and
a 304 stainless steel IEC Group “IIA” flame cell element. It also has an additional option of a protective coating for
corrosive service and standard temperature probe.
ENARDO
Flame
Standard Model Arrestors
Standard Model Free Vent Flame Arrestor Dimensions

A B C D Approx. Wt. Lb. (Kg)
Model Nominal Conn. Housing Height Outside Carbon Steel
Size In. (mm) Size In. (mm) In. (mm) Diameter In. (mm) Group D Models
401 1 (25) 4 (100) 16.63 (422) 12 (305) 50 (23)
402 2 (50) 4 (100) 17 (432) 12 (305) 52 (23.5)
602 2 (50) 6 (150) 18 (457) 18 (457) 54 (24.5)
802 2 (50) 8 (200) 18 (457) 18 (457) 77 (34.9)
803 3 (75) 8 (200) 18 (457) 18 (457) 81 (36.7)
804 4 (100) 8 (200) 18 (457) 18 (457) 86 (39.0)
1206 6 (150) 12 (300) 25.00 (635) 22 (559) 149 (67.6)
1608 8 (200) 16 (400) 33.38 (848) 30 (762) 243 (110.2)
2010 10 (250) 20 (500) 35.75 (908) 36 (914) 360 (163.3)
2412 12 (300) 24 (600) 39.50 (1003) 44 (1118) 549 (249.0)
14 in. - 36 in. and over – Dimensions available on request. Dimensions may vary somewhat from those given above.
Allow for a tolerance of ± 1.00" (25 mm). Specific dimensions available on request.
Key to Enardo Free Vent Flame Arrestor Model Number

/ — — — FVFA
Housing Connection NEC Housing Cell Connection Options

04 = 4" 01 = 1" B. Group “B” A. Aluminum A. Aluminum F. Flat Faced 1. Drain Plugs
through through (IIC) C. Carbon 4. 304 S.S. Flange 2. Temp. Probe
60 = 60" 36 = 36" C. Group “C” Steel 6. 316 S.S. R. Raised Face Taps
(IIB3) 4. 304 S.S. H. Hastelloy Flange 3. Pressure
D. Group “D” 6. 316 S.S. Taps
(IIA) H. Hastelloy 4. Misc.
Fittings
5. Protective
Coatings
6. Special
Features
Example:
2 0 1 0 / D — A 4 F — 5 — FVFA
Indicates a Free Vent Flame Arrestor with a 20" aluminum housing and 10" flat faced flange connection and a 304
stainless steel NEC Group “D” flame cell element. It also has an additional option of a protective coating for
corrosive service.
ENARDO
Flame
Arrestors
Notes
ENARDO
Flame
Arrestors
Series 7 Inline Flame Arrestor
Enardo Series 7 Inline Flame Arrestors are designed
to stop the propagation of confined low pressure
deflagrations. The Series 7 is typically used for end-of-
line and near end of line applications when the system
operating pressure is near atmospheric levels and
when there is minimal probability of a flame stabilizing
on the Flame Arrestor element for an extended period.
The Series 7 prevents flame propagation by absorbing

and dissipating heat using spiral wound crimped
ribbon flame cells. These cells allow maximum flow
with maximum protection.
Designed with flanged connections, this arrestor

allows removal of the flame cell element for easy
cleaning and replacement without removing the
arrestor body from the pipe connection. Standard
housing construction is aluminum, carbon steel, and EN 12874 Approved 2 in. (50 mm) - 12 in. (300 mm) IIA
stainless steel. The element is available in aluminum or and IIB3
stainless steel. Special material and protective Factory Mutual Approved 2 in. (50 mm) - 12 in.
coatings are available on request. (300 mm), IIA (D)

• Maximum flow • Fluoropolymer coated hardware provides outstanding
• Less pressure Drop corrosion and chemical resistance.
• Easy Cleaning • Easily accessible and removable flame cell for easy
• Less Clogging inspection and service.
• Less Maintenance • Bi-directional design.
• Standard temperature probe on EN models.
• Available in ANSI, DIN and JIS flanges.
Series 7 Inline Flame Arrestor 1" (25 mm) through 48" (1220 mm)
EN Series 7-EN 12874 Approved 2" (50 mm) through 12" (300 mm)
Factory Mutual Approved 2" (50 mm) through 12" (300 mm)
Carbon Steel 304 SS IIB 3 (C)
304 SS 316 SS IIC (B)
316 SS Hastelloy
Hastelloy
ENARDO
Flame
Arrestors Series 7 Inline Flame Arrestor
EN Certified Model
EN Model Series 7 Flame Arrestor Dimensions

A B C D Approximate
Model Nominal Conn. Housing Outside Overall Weight
Size In. (mm) Size In. (mm) Diameter In. (mm) Length In. (mm) Lb. (Kg)
EN-70402 2 (50) 4 (100) 7.75 (197) 15.25 (387) 65 (29.5)
EN-70602 2 (50) 6 (150) 10.25 (260) 16 (406) 68 (31)
EN-70603 3 (75) 6 (150) 10.25 (260) 16 (406) 72 (32.5)
EN-70803 3 (75) 8 (200) 12 (305) 16 (406) 95 (43)
EN-70804 4 (100) 8 (200) 12 (305) 16 (406) 101 (46)
EN-71204 4 (100) 12 (300) 16 (406) 21 (533) 168 (76)
EN-71206 6 (150) 12 (300) 16 (406) 21 (533) 181 (82)
EN-71606 6 (150) 16 (400) 20 (508) 33 (838) 278 (126)
EN-71608 8 (200) 16 (400) 20 (508) 33 (838) 298 (135)
EN-72008 8 (200) 20 (500) 24 (610) 38 (965) 386 (175)
EN-72010 10 (250) 20 (500) 24 (610) 38 (965) 443 (201)
EN-72410 10 (250) 24 (600) 29 (737) 41 (1041) 622 (282)
EN-72412 12 (300) 24 (600) 29 (737) 41 (1041) 672 (305)
Key to Enardo EN Model Series 7 Flame Arrestor Model Number

EN 7 / — — 2
Series Housing Connection IEC Housing Cell Connection Options

Series 7 04 = 4" 02 = 2" IIA (D) C. Carbon 4. 304 S.S. F. Flat Faced 1. Drain Plugs
Flame Arrestor through through IIB3 (C) Steel 6. 316 S.S. Flange 2. Temp. Probe
(Concentric) 24 = 24" 12 = 12" 4. 304 S.S. H. Hastelloy R. Raised Face (Std.)
6. 316 S.S. Flange 3. Pressure
E7 If Eccentric H. Hastelloy Taps
4. Misc.
Fittings
5. Protective
Coatings
6. Special
Features
Example:
EN 7 2 0 1 0 / IIA — C 4 R — 1 2
Indicates a 10" Concentric Series 7 Inline Flame Arrestor with a 20" carbon steel housing, ANSI 150 lb. raised
faced flange connections and 304 stainless steel IEC Group “IIA” flame cell element. It also has additional options
of drain plugs and stamdard temperature probe.
Series 7 Inline Flame Arrestor
ENARDO
Flame
Carbon Steel and Arrestors
Stainless Steel Housings
*
Standard Model Series 7
Flame Arrestor Dimensions
A B C D Approximate
Model Nominal Conn. Housing Outside Overall Weight Lb. (Kg)
Size In. (mm) Size In. (mm) Diameter In. (mm) Length In. (mm) Group D Models
70401 1 (25) 4 (100) 7.75 (197) 15.63 (397) 60 (27)
70402 2 (50) 4 (100) 7.75 (197) 15.25 (387) 63 (29)
70602 2 (50) 6 (150) 10.25 (260) 16 (406) 66 (30)
70802 2 (50) 8 (200) 12 (305) 16 (406) 85 (38.6)
70603 3 (75) 6 (150) 10.25 (260) 16 (406) 70 (31.8)
70803 3 (75) 8 (200) 12 (305) 16 (406) 90 (40.8)
70804 4 (100) 8 (200) 12 (305) 16 (406) 95 (43.1)
71006 6 (150) 10 (250) 14 (356) 21 (533) 135 (61.2)
71206 6 (150) 12 (300) 16 (406) 21 (533) 165 (74.8)
71408 8 (200) 14 (350) 18 (457) 25 (635) 225 (102.1)
71608 8 (200) 16 (400) 20 (508) 33 (838) 270 (122.5)
71810 10 (250) 18 (450) 22 (559) 30 (762) 335 (152.0)
72010 10 (250) 20 (500) 24 (610) 38 (965) 400 (181.4)
72212 12 (300) 22 (550) 26 (660) 34 (863) 477 (216)
72412 12 (300) 24 (600) 29 (737) 41 (1041) 590 (268)
14"-36" and over – dimensions available on request. Dimensions may vary somewhat from those given above.
Allow for a tolerance of ± 1.00" (25 mm). Specific dimensions available on request.
*Not all models are available with FM approval. Consult Flame Arrestor Certifications page for more information.
Key to Enardo Standard Model Series 7 Flame Arrestor Model Number
7 / — —
Series Housing Connection NEC Housing Cell Connection Options

Series 7 04 = 4" 01 = 1" B. Group “B” C. Carbon A. Aluminum F. Flat Faced 1. Drain Plugs
Flame Arrestor through through (IIC) Steel 4. 304 S.S. Flange 2. Temp. Probe
(Concentric) 72 = 72" 48 = 48" C. Group “C” 4. 304 S.S. 6. 316 S.S. R. Raised Face Taps
(IIB3) 6. 316 S.S. H. Hastelloy Flange 3. Pressure
E7 If Eccentric D. Group “D” H. Hastelloy Taps
(IIA) 4. Misc.
Fittings
5. Protective
Coatings
6. Special
Features
Example:
7 2 0 1 0 / D — C 4 R — 1 2
Indicates a 10" Concentric Series 7 Inline Flame Arrestor with a 20" carbon steel housing, ANSI 150 lb. raised
faced flange connections and 304 stainless steel NEC Group “D” flame cell element. It also has additional options
of drain plugs and temperature probe taps.
ENARDO
Flame
Arrestors Series 7 Inline Flame Arrestor
Aluminum Housing
Cast Aluminum Model Series 7 Flame Arrestor Dimensions

A B C D Approx. Weight Approx. Weight
Model Nominal Conn. Housing Outside Overall w/ Aluminum Cell w/ S.S. Cell
Size In. (mm) Size In. (mm) Diameter In. (mm) Length In. (mm) Lb. (Kg) Lb. (Kg)
Group D Models Group D Models
70802 2 (50) 8 (200) 11.13 (283) 16.50 (419) 24 (10.9) 33 (15.0)
70803 3 (75) 8 (200) 11.13 (283) 16.50 (419) 27 (12.2) 36 (16.3)
70804 4 (100) 8 (200) 11.13 (283) 16.50 (419) 31 (14.1) 40 (18.1)
71006 6 (150) 10 (250) 13.13 (334) 21.50 (546) 46 (20.9) 73 (33.1)
71206 6 (150) 12 (300) 15.13 (384) 21.50 (546) 60 (27.2) 85 (38.6)
71408 8 (200) 14 (350) 17.13 (435) 25.63 (651) 80 (36.3) 113 (51.3)
71608 8 (200) 16 (400) 19.13 (486) 25.50 (648) 95 (43.1) 138 (62.6)
72010 10 (250) 20 (500) 24.38 (619) 30.63 (778) 180 (81.6) 245 (111.1)
72212 12 (300) 22 (550) 26 (660) 34 (863) 190 (86) 255(116)
72412 12 (300) 24 (600) 29 (737) 41 (1041) 230 (104) 315 (143)
Dimensions may vary somewhat from those given above. Allow for a tollerance of ± 1.00" (25 mm). Specific
Key to Enardo Cast Aluminum Model Series 7 Flame Arrestor Model Number
7 / — —
Series Housing Connection NEC Housing Cell Connection Options

Series 7 08 = 8" 02 = 2" D. Group “D” A. Aluminum A. Aluminum F. Flat Faced 1. Drain Plugs
Flame Arrestor through through (IIA) 4. 304 S.S. Flange 2. Temp. Probe
(Concentric) 24 = 24" 12 = 12" 6. 316 S.S. R. Raised Face Taps
H. Hastelloy Flange 3. Pressure
E7 If Eccentric Taps
4. Misc.
Fittings
5. Protective
Coatings
6. Special
Features
Example:
7 2 0 1 0 / D — A 4 F — 1 2
Indicates a Concentric Series 7 Inline Flame Arrestor with a 20" aluminum housing, ANSI 10" flat faced flange
connections and 304 stainless steel NEC Group “D” flame cell element. It also has additional options of drain
plugs and temperature probe taps.
ENARDO
Flame
Series 8 High Pressure Arrestors
Deflagration Flame Arrestor
Enardo’s High pressure Deflagration Flame
Arrestor is designed to protect against high velocity
and pressure flame fronts inherent in applications
beyond the performance range of a standard flame
arrestor but not yet to the detonation phase of flame
development and provide an economical alternative to
a detonation arrestor. The Series 8 is designed to
surpass standard flame arrestors for applications that
include extended lengths of pipe with one bend,
elevated operating pressures and extended flame
stabilization on the flame cell element. The arrestors
are bi-directional and can stop low, medium and high
pressure deflagrations. Enardo utilizes a patented (US
Patent No. 5415233) element assembly that dampens
the high velocities and pressures associated with
deflagrations and detonations while quenching the
flame front.
Designed with flanged connections, this Arrestor
Our design is unique in the ability to provide larger provides the option of the removal of the flame cell
flame channels which requires less frequent element for easy cleaning and replacement without
maintenance and greater ease in cleaning when disconnecting of the pipe connection. Standard
service is required, translating to less down time. Our housing construction is carbon steel and stainless
patented element offers maximum flow to pressure steel. The element is available in stainless steel.
drop characteristics enhancing the value of our Special material and protective coatings are available
product in any system. on request.

Enardo’s large crimp opening provide: • Bi-Directional Design.
• Maximum flow • Removable Element design allows for easy
• Less pressure Drop inspection, cleaning and replacement.
• Easy Cleaning • Fluoropolymer coated hardware provides
• Less Clogging outstanding corrosion and chemical resistance.
• Less Maintenance • Standard temperature ports.

Series 8 High Pressure Deflagration Flame Arrestor 1" (25 mm) through 36" (900 mm)
Carbon Steel 304 SS IIA (D)

304 SS 316 SS IIB3 (C)
316 SS Hastelloy IIC (B
Hastelloy
ENARDO
Flame
Arrestors Series 8 High Pressure
Deflagration Flame Arrestor
Series 8 Dimensions and Weights

A B C D Approx.
Connection Housing Outside Overall Length Weight
Model Size Size Diameter Gas Group B/C Gas Group D Gas Group D
In. (mm) In. (mm) In. (mm) In. (mm) In. (mm) Lb. (Kg)
80802 2 (50) 8 (200) 12.00 (305) 22.50 (572) 20.50 (521) 123 (55.8)
80803 3 (75) 8 (200) 12.00 (305) 22.50 (572) 20.50 (521) 125 (56.7)
80804 4 (100) 8 (200) 12.00 (305) 22.50 (572) 20.50 (521) 130 (59.0)
81206 6 (150) 12 (300) 17.00 (432) 29.00 (737) 335 (152.0)
81608 8 (200) 16 (400) 21.50 (546) 43.00 (1092) 645 (292.6)
82010 10 (250) 20 (500) 26.00 (660) 46.00 (1168) 960 (435.4)
82412 12 (300) 24 (600) 30.00 (762) 49.00 (1245) 1210 (548.8)
Key to Enardo Series 8 Deflagration Arrestor Model Number

8 / — —
Housing Connection NEC Housing Cell Connection Options

High Pressure 04 = 4" 01 = 1" B. Group “B” C. Carbon 4. 304 S.S. F. Flat Faced 1. Drain Plugs
Deflagration through through (IIC) Steel 6. 316 S.S. Flange 2. Temperature
Series 8 48 = 48" 24 = 24" C. Group “C” 4. 304 S.S. H. Hastelloy R. Raised Face Probe Taps
(IIB3) 6. 316 S.S. E. Exotic Flange 3. Pressure
E8 If Eccentric D. Group “D” H. Hastelloy Material Taps
(IIA) E. Exotic 4. Misc.
Material Fittings
5. Protective
Coatings
6. Special
Features
Example:
8 1 2 0 6 / D — C 4 R — 1 2
Indicates a 6" Concentric Series 8 High Pressure Deflagration Flame Arrestor with a 12" carbon steel housing,
ANSI 150 lb. raised face flange connections and 304 stainless steel NEC Group “D” flame cell element. It also has
additional options of drain plugs and temperature probe taps.
ENARDO
Flame
Arrestors
Detonation Flame Arrestor
The Enardo Detonation Flame Arrestor represents
the best value in flame arrestor protection. They
prevent flame propagation by absorbing and
dissipating heat using spiral wound crimped ribbon
flame cells. These cells allow maximum flow with
maximum protection. They provide protection against
flame propagation in piping systems that are
manifolded or have long run-up distances. Enardo
utilizes a patented (US Patent No. 5415233) element
assembly that dampens the high velocities and
pressures associated with deflagrations and
detonations while quenching the flame front. Our
design is unique in the ability to provide larger flame
channels which requires less frequent maintenance
and greater ease in cleaning when service is required, Designed with flanged connections, this Arrestor
translating to less down time. Our patented element provides the option of the removal of the flame cell
offers maximum flow to pressure drop characteristics element for easy cleaning and replacement without
enhancing the value of our product in any system. disconnecting of the pipe connection. Standard
housing construction is carbon steel and stainless
They are typically used for extended pipe length or steel. The element is available in 304 S.S and 316 S.S.
multiple pipe bend configurations to stop high Special material and protective coatings are available
pressures and flame velocities associated with on request.
detonations and overdriven detonations. In addition, it
stops confined and unconfined, low and high pressure U.S. Coast Guard Approved 2" (50mm) - 20" (500mm)
deflagrations. All Enardo units are bi-directional and IIA (D) and IIB3 (C) Concentric and Eccentric design.
are proven to stop an ignited flammable vapor mixture
approaching form either direction that can be traveling ATEX (EN 12874 Approved) 2" (50mm) - 20" (500mm)
at subsonic or supersonic velocities. IIA and IIB3 Concentric and Eccentric design.

• All Enardo Detonation Flame Arrestors are designed Enardo’s large crimp opening provide:
for unstable detonations. ■ Maximum flow
• Removable Element design allows for easy ■ Less Pressure Drop
inspection, cleaning and replacement. ■ Easy Cleaning
• Fluoropolymer coated hardware provides ■ Less Clogging
outstanding corrosion and chemical resistance. ■ Less Maintenance
• Standard temperature probe on EN models. ■ Bi-directional Design

Detonation Flame Arrestor (DFA) 1/2" (13 mm) through 36" (900 mm)
ATEX (EN 12874 Approved) 2" (50 mm) through 20" (500 mm)
U.S. Coast Guard Approved 2" (50 mm) through 20" (500 mm)
Carbon Steel 304 SS IIA (D)

304 SS 316 SS IIB3 (C)
316 SS Hastelloy IIC (B)
Hastelloy
ENARDO
Flame Detonation Flame Arrestor
Arrestors ATEX Certified Model
see following page for additional ATEX certified models
EN Model Detonation Flame Arrestor Dimensions

A B C D Approx. Weight
Model Nominal Conn. Housing Outside Diameter Overall Length In. (mm) Lb. (Kg)
Size In. (mm) Size In. (mm) In. (mm) Gas Group IIA Gas Group IIB3 Group IIA Models
EN DFA 402 2 (50) 4 (101) 7.5 (188) 25.3 (644) 23.3 (593) 80 (36)
EN DFA 602 2 (50) 6.6 (168) 10 (250) 29.8 (758) 27.8 (707) 118 (54)
EN DFA 603 3 (75) 6.6 (168) 10 (250) 30.3 (771) 28.3 (720) 125 (57)
EN DFA 803 3 (75) 10 (254) 13.5 (338) 33.3 (847) 31.3 (796) 206 (94)
EN DFA 804 4 (100) 10 (254) 13.5 (338) 33.8 (859) 31.8 (809) 215 (98)
EN DFA 1204 4 (100) 14 (356) 19 (475) 38.8 (986) 36.8 (936) 452 (205)
EN DFA 1206 6 (150) 14 (356) 19 (475) 39.8 (1012) 37.8 (961) 468 (212)
EN DFA 1606 6 (150) 18 (457) 23.5 (588) 52.8 (1342) 50.8 (1291) 874 (396)
EN DFA 1608 8 (200) 18 (457) 23.5 (588) 53.8 (1367) 51.8 (1317) 910 (413)
EN DFA 2008 8 (200) 22 (559) 27.5 (688) 67.2 (1707) 65.2 (1656) 1294 (587)
EN DFA 2010 10 (250) 22 (559) 27.5 (688) 67.2 (1707) 65.2 (1656) 1320 (599)
EN DFA 2410 10 (250) 26 (660) 32 (800) 67.8 (1723) 65.8 (1672) 1740 (789)
EN DFA 2412 12 (300) 26 (660) 32 (800) 68.8 (1748) 66.8 (1698) 1800 (817)
Key to Enardo EN Model Detonation Flame Arrestor (DFA) Model Number

EN DFA / — — 2
Detonation Housing Connection IEC Housing Cell Connection Options

Flame Size Size Gas Group Material Material Type
Arrestor 04 = 4" 02 = 2" IIC (B) C. Carbon 4. 304 S.S. F. Flat Faced 1. Drain Plugs
(Concentric) through through IIB3 (C) Steel 6. 316 S.S. Flange 2. Temp. Probe
24 = 24" 12 = 12" IIA (D) 4. 304 S.S. H. Hastelloy R. Raised Face (Std.)
DFAE 6. 316 S.S. E. Exotic Flange 3. Pressure
if H. Hastelloy Material Taps
Eccentric E. Exotic 4. Misc.
Material Fittings
5. Protective
Coatings
6. Special
Example: Features
EN DFA 1 2 0 6 / IIA — C 4 R — 1 2 3
Indicates a 6" Concentric Detonation Flame Arrestor with a 12" carbon steel housing, ANSI 150 lb. raised faced
flange connection and a 304 stainless steel IEC Group “IIA” flame cell element. It also has options of drain plugs,
pressure taps and standard temperature probe.
Detonation Flame Arrestor
Standard and ENARDO
Flame
ATEX/US Coast Guard Arrestors
Certified Model*
Standard Model Detonation Flame Arrestor Dimensions

A B C D Approx. Weight
Model Nominal Conn. Housing Outside Diameter Overall Length In. (mm) Lb. (Kg)
Size In. (mm) Size In. (mm) In. (mm) Gas Group B/C Gas Group D Group D Models
DFA-401 1 (25) 4 (100) 9.00 (229) 25.00 (635) 21.00 (533) 90 (40.8)
DFA-602 2 (50) 6 (150) 11.00 (279) 28.00 (711) 24.00 (610) 175 (79.4)
DFA-803 3 (75) 8 (200) 13.50 (343) 30.00 (762) 26.00 (660) 220 (99.8)
DFA-1004 4 (100) 10 (250) 16.00 (406) 32.00 (813) 400 (181.4)
DFA-1206 6 (150) 12 (300) 19.00 (483) 36.00 (914) 500 (226.8)
DFA-1608 8 (200) 16 (400) 25.50 (648) 51.25 (1302) 1360 (616.9)
DFA-2010 10 (250) 200 (50) 30.50 (775) 62.75 (1594) 1945 (882.2)
DFA-2412 2 (300) 24 (600) 36.00 (914) 64.50 (1638) 3000 (1360.8)
DFA-2814 14 (350) 28 (700) 40.75 (1035) 70.00 (1778) 3400 (1542.2)
DFA-3016 16 (400) 30 (750) 43.00 (1092) 79.00 (2007) 3800 (1723.7)
DFA-3418 18 (450) 34 (850) 47.50 (1207) 89.00 (2261) 4800 (2177.2)
DFA-3620 20 (500) 36 (900) 50.00 (1270) 89.00 (2261) 5600 (2540.1)
DFA-4824 24 (600) 48 (1200) 59.50 (1511) 101.00 (2565) 8700 (3946.3)
Dimensions may vary somewhat from those given above. Allow for a tolerance of ± 1.00" (25 mm). Specific dimensions available on request.
*Not all models are available with USCG and ATEX certifications. Consult Flame Arrestor Certifications Chart for more information.
Key to Enardo USCG/Standard Model Detonation Flame Arrestor (DFA) Model Number
DFA / — —
Detonation Housing Connection NEC Housing Cell Connection Options

Flame Size Size Gas Group Material Material Type
Arrestor 04 = 4" 01 = 1" B. Group “B” C. Carbon 4. 304 S.S. F. Flat Faced 1. Drain Plugs
(Concentric) through through (IIC) Steel 6. 316 S.S. Flange 2. Temp. Probe
72 = 72" 36 = 36" C. Group “C” 4. 304 S.S. H. Hastelloy R. Raised Face Taps
DFAE (IIB3) 6. 316 S.S. Flange 3. Pressure
if D. Group “D” H. Hastelloy Taps
Eccentric (IIA) 4. Misc.
Fittings
5. Protective
Coatings
6. Special
Example: Features
DFA 1 2 0 6 / D — C 4 R — 1 2 3
Indicates a 6" Concentric Detonation Flame Arrestor with a 12" carbon steel housing, ANSI 150 lb. raised faced
flange connection and a 304 stainless steel NEC Group “D” flame cell element. It also has options of drain plugs,
pressure taps and temperature probe connections.
ENARDO Standard Flame Arrestor
Flame Arrestor
Selector Chart
Selection Criteria
including US Coast Guard and ATEX/US Coast Guard
certified detonation arrestors
Parameters End-of-Line In-Line (Standard) In-Line HP Deflag. Detonation

FVFA & SVFA S7, HP & IL S8 Arrestor DFA
NEC GROUP "D" OR IEC GROUP IIA GASES
Length of pipe between the arrestor
and the ignition source without bends. 20 feet 60 feet
(Mounted on end of pipe) Unlimited
(6 meters) (18 meters)

and ignition source with 1-90° bend. 20 feet 60 feet
(6 meters) (18 meters)

and the ignition source with multiple Not Recommended Not Recommended
bends. with Multiple Bends with Multiple Bends
Flame Stabilization at stoichiometric 5 minutes

mixture and ambient temperature not 2 hours
5 minutes 30 minutes (Factory 15 minutes
to exceed 140° F (60° C).* (concentric only)
Mutual Approved units)
Operating Pressure Conc. 3"-12" (22.7 psia)
15.4 psia 19.7 psia (75-300 mm) 157 kPa
Atmospheric Conc. 2", 14"-20" (20.7 Psia)
(106 kPa) (134 kPa)
(50, 350-500 mm) 143 kPa
NEC GROUP "C" OR IEC GROUP IIB3 GASES

Length of pipe between the arrestor 6 feet
and the ignition source without bends. 35 feet
(Mounted on end of pipe) (2 meters) Unlimited
(10.6 meters)
(open ended pipe)
and ignition source with 1-90° bend. 35 feet
(Mounted on end of pipe) (2 meters) Unlimited
(10.6 meters)
(open ended pipe)
Flame Stabilization at stoichiometric

mixture and ambient temperature not 5 minutes (minimum) 5 minutes (minimum) 15 minutes 15 minutes
to exceed 140° F (60° C).*
Operating Pressure Conc. 2"-20" (20.7 psia)
15.4 psia 16.7 psia (50 mm-500 mm) 143 kPa
Atmospheric Ecc. 3"-20" (18.7 psia)
(106 kPa) (115 kPa)
(75-500 mm) 129 kPa
NEC GROUP "B" OR IEC GROUP IIC GASES (EXCEPT ACETYLENE)

and the ignition source without bends. 15 feet
(Mounted on end of pipe) (1.2 meters) Unlimited
(4.5 meters)
(open ended pipe)
and ignition source with 1-90° bend. Not Recommended 15 feet
with a Bend (4.5 meters)


mixture and ambient temperature not 2 minutes 2 minutes 15 minutes 15 minutes
to exceed 140° F (60° C).*
Operating Pressure
15.4 psia 16.7 psia Conc. 2"-6" (17.7 psia)
Atmospheric (50 mm-150 mm) 122 kPa
(106 kPa) (115 kPa)
*Unlimited burning should not be allowed in any flame arrestor regardless of its burn time rating. We recommend the use of flame sensors, along with an appropriate means of extinguishing the
fire, in any situation where a stabilized burn may occur.
ATEX Certified Flame Arrestor ENARDO
Flame Arrestor
Selection Criteria Selector Chart
-see previous page for information on ATEX/US Coast Guard
detonation arrestor selection criteria
Parameters End-of-Line In-Line (Standard) Detonation

FVFA S7, HP & IL Arrestor DFA
IEC GROUP IIA GASES OR NEC GROUP "D"
Length of pipe between the arrestor 2" (50 mm) – 6.5 ft (2 m)
and the ignition source. 2"-12"
3" (75 mm)– 7.5 ft (2.3 m)
(50mm-300mm)
4" (100 mm) – 10 ft (3 m)
(Mounted on end of pipe) 6" (150 mm) – 13.1 ft (4 m)
Unrestricted
8" (200 mm) – 13.3 ft (4 m)
(Designed for
10" (250 mm) – 16.6 ft (5 m)
Unstable Detonations)
12" (300 mm) – 19.7 ft (6 m)

mixture and ambient temperature not Short Time Burn Short Time Burn Short Time Burn
to exceed 140° F (60° C). Rating Rating Rating
Operating Pressure
2"-6" 17.7 psia
15.95 psia (50 mm-150 mm 122 kPa)
Atmospheric
(110 kPa) 8 - 12" 16.9 psia
(200 mm – 300 mm 116.5 kPa)
IEC GROUP IIB3 GASES OR NEC GROUP "C"

Length of pipe between the arrestor 2" (50 mm) – 8.3 ft (2.5 m)
and the ignition source. 2"-12"
3" (75 mm)– 12.5 ft (3.8 m)
(50mm-300mm)
4" (100 mm) – 16.6 ft (5 m)
(Mounted on end of pipe) 6" (150 mm) – 25 ft (7.6 m)
Unrestricted
8" (200 mm) – 33.3 ft (10.16 m)
(Designed for
10" (250 mm) – 39.3 ft (12 m)
Unstable Detonations)
12" (300 mm) – 39.4 ft (12 m)

mixture and ambient temperature not Short Time Burn Short Time Burn Short Time Burn
to exceed 140° F (60° C). Rating Rating Rating
Operating Pressure
15.95 psia 17.2 psia
Atmospheric
(110 kPa) (118.3 kPa)
ENARDO
Certifications
Flame Arrestor Certifications

Available Approvals for Deflagration Flame Arrestors*
Series 7 Deflagration Arrestors
Group IIA (D) Group IIB3(C)
ATEX ATEX
Model EN 12874 FACTORY MUTUAL EN 12874
70402 X X X
70602 X X
70603 X X X
70803 X X
70804 X X X
71204 X X
71206 X X X
71606 X X
71608 X X X
72008 X X
72010 X X X
72410 X X
72412 X X X
Available Approvals for Free Vent Flame Arrestors*

Free Vent Flame Arrestor (FVFA)
Group IIA (D) Group IIB3 (C)
Model ATEX ATEX

EN 12874 EN 12874
402 X X
602 X X
603 X X
803 X X
804 X X
1204 X X
1206 X X
1606 X X
1608 X X
2008 X X
2010 X X
2410 X X
2412 X X
* Applicable approvals must be specified prior to manufacture and will be indicated on the product nameplate.
ENARDO
Certifications
Flame Arrestor Certifications

Available Approvals for Detonation Arrestors (1)
Detonation Flame Arrestor - Group D (IIA)
ATEX U.S. Coast Guard and
Model Type of Detonation w/Short Time Burn Rating ATEX/U.S. Coast Guard
w/Endurance Burn Rating (2)
DFA 402 UNSTABLE X
DFA 602 UNSTABLE X X (3)
DFA 603 UNSTABLE X
DFA 803 UNSTABLE X X
DFA 804 UNSTABLE X
DFA 1004 UNSTABLE X
DFA 2814 UNSTABLE X
DFA 3016 UNSTABLE X
DFA 3418 UNSTABLE X
DFA 3620 UNSTABLE X
Detonation Flame Arrestor – Group C (IIB3)

ATEX U.S. Coast Guard and
Model Type of Detonation w/Short Time Burn Rating ATEX/U.S. Coast Guard
w/Short Time Burn Rating
DFA 402 UNSTABLE X
DFA 603 UNSTABLE X
DFA 804 UNSTABLE X
DFA 1004 UNSTABLE X
DFA 2814 UNSTABLE X
DFA 3016 UNSTABLE X
DFA 3418 UNSTABLE X
DFA 3620 UNSTABLE X
(1) Applicable approvals must be specified prior to manufacture and will be indicated on the product nameplate.
(2) Endurance burn rating applicable only to concentric configuration.
(3) Short-time burn rating only for both concentric and eccentric configurations of this model.
ENARDO
Flame
Arrestors Flame Arrestor Design and
Application Data Sheet
Customer
Contact Date
Address Telephone
Fax
Project Reference Email
Application Data
Flow Rate (Normal / Max) /
Temperature (Normal/Max) / Pressure (Normal/Max) /
Gas/Vapor Composition (See next page for additional space)
NEC Gas Group IEC Gas Group MESG mm
(If Gas Group is unknown please provide gas stream composition on next page)
Maximum Allowable Pressure Drop
Distance To Be Installed from Potential Ignition Source Any Bends? How many?
Is Continuous Burning Possible on the FA Element? ■ Yes ■ No
Design Data
■ End of Line Flame Arrestor (Free Vent) ■ High Pressure Deflagration Flame Arrestor
■ Inline Deflagration Flame Arrestor ■ Detonation Flame Arrestor*
Installation: Horizontal Vertical Other

Pipe Size: Flange Pressure Rating: ■ ANSI 150# R.F. (standard)
■ DIN
■ JIS
■ Other
Materials:
Housing & Element Housing Flame Cell
Options:
■ Drain Plug (3/4" NPT standard)
■ Temperature Probe Fitting (3/4" NPT standard)
■ Pressure Tap (3/4" NPT standard)
■ Coating/ Special Paint
■ Other Options
Additional Information:
*Note: All Enardo Detonation Arrestors are designed for unstable detonation and can be placed at any point in the system.
ENARDO
Flame
Flame Arrestor Design and Arrestors
Application Data Sheet
Component Molecular Weight Amount Percent (Vol.)
(i.e. methane, ethane, etc.) (i.e. lbs., kg, etc.)
Total Vapor Make-up
Flame arrestor Description (To be completed by Enardo)
Model Number: Type of Unit:

Description:
Job Number: Date Started: P.O. Number:

Comments:
ENARDO
Flame
Arrestors
Notes
ENARDO
Pressure
Vacuum
Relief Vents
ENARDO Pressure Vacuum Relief Valve
PVRV Design and Application Data
Sheet
Customer
Contact Date
Address Telephone
Fax
Application Data
Tank Capacity Tank Dimension (Dia./Length) /
Tank Design Pressure/Vacuum (MAWP/MAWV) /
Fluid Flash Point ■ Above 100 °F (37.8 °C) ■ Below 100 °F (37.8 °C)
Maximum Filling/Emptying Rate /
Tank Blanketing System ■ Yes ■ No
Blanket System Max. Flow Flow Rate (Normal / Max) /
Pres. Setting (inH 2O / oz. per in2 / psi) Vac. Setting (inH 2O / oz. per in2 / psi)
Maximum Back Pressure
or
Calculated Total Outbreathing Calculated Total Inbreathing
Relief Valve in combination with ■ Flame Arrestor ■ Detonation flame Arrestor
Design Data
■ Pipe-Away Pressure/Vacuum Relief Valve ■ Vent to Atmosphere Pressure/Vacuum Relief Valve
■ Pipe-Away Pressure Only Relief Valve ■ Vent to Atmosphere Pressure Only Relief Valve
■ Pipe-Away Vacuum Only Relief valve ■ Vent to Atmosphere Vacuum Only Relief Valve
Installation: ■ Top Mounted ■ Side Mounted

Pipe Size: Inlet inches Outlet inches
Flange Pressure Rating: ■ ANSI 150# R.F. (standard) ■ DIN ■ JIS ■ Other
Materials:
Housing Assembly Seat/Pallet
Weight Material Pallet Seal
Options:
■ Special Gasketing
■ Other Options
ENARDO
In-Line Vent Valve PVRV
Model 800
Enardo Series 800 In-Line Vent Valves are designed
to prevent the escape of light ends of crude by
maintaining pressure in the storage tank. The in-line
vent valve is installed directly into the vent line
exhaust. The 800-SO has both pressure and vacuum
relief capability whereas the 800-PSO has only
pressure relief capacity.
The pressure vacuum vent valve opens when the

system pressure or vacuum exceeds the set pressure
of the valve. When over pressure occurs the weighted
pallet lifts, breaking the seal between the seat and
pallet, allowing vapors to pass through the valve
orifice and relieving the pressure or vacuum buildup.
The valve closes once the tank pressure goes below
the setting point.

• All internal working parts are made from a "PPS" • Viton gaskets for "Sour Gas" and corrosive service
(Polyphenylene Sulfide) plastic material for superior applications
corrosion resistance which resists freezing and • Non-Corrosive coating option for extremely harsh
sticking with operating ranges from -50° F to environments
500° F. • Certified flow capacities in accordance with API
• Multiple setting options by adding additional
pressure weights
Vent Setting Range

Model Numbers Sizes Available Pressure Vacuum
Model 800 2" (50 mm) through 1.0 to 16.0 oz/sq. in. (0.5 Increments) 0.4 oz/sq. in.
4" (100 mm) (4.3 to 69.0 mbar) (1.7 mbar)
Housing Seat / Pallet Pallet Seal Hardware Weights Gaskets
Cast Aluminum PPS Buna-N Zinc Plated C.S. Lead Buna-N
Viton Viton
ENARDO
PVRV In-Line Vent Valve
Model 800
Model 800 Dimensions

Size A B C D Approximate
Model In. (mm) In. (mm) In. (mm) Height In. (mm) Length In. (mm) Weight Lb. (kg)
820 2 (50) 9 (220) 1- 3/4 (44) 8-1/2 (216) 10-3/4 (273) 11 (5)
830 3 (80) 10 (260) 1- 7/8 (48) 10- 1/2 (267) 13-1/8 (333) 16 (7)
840 4 (100) 12 (300) 2- 1/8 (54) 12 (305) 14-3/4 (375) 25 (11)
MODEL 800 In-line Vent Valve

Ref. No. Part Description 2 inch 3 inch 4 inch
1 Valve Body A2VS01 A3VSO1 A4VSO1
2 Cap 2V3A 3V3A 4V3A
3 Cap Gasket 2V3G 3V3G 4V3G
4 Yoke 2V39 3V39 4V39
5 Eyebolt S31B S31B S31B
6 Wing Nut NPN NPN NPN
7 Eyebolt Pin 5-C 5-C 5-C
8 Cap Hinge Pin 5-N 5-B 5-B
9 Hinge Pin Clip HPC-148 HPC-148 HPC-148
10 Cotter Key NPN NPN NPN
11 Pipe Plug NPN NPN NPN
12 Pressure Disc 2P4P 3P4P 4P4P
13 Pressure Gasket 2P4G 3P4G 4P4G
14 Vacuum Disc 2V4P 3V4P 4V4P
15 Vacuum Gasket 2V4G 3V4G 4V4G
16 PressureSeat 2P4P-3 3P4P-3 4P4P-3
17 Vacuum Seat 2V4P-3 3V4P-3 4V4P-3
18 Slip-on Flange 0-2 0-3 0-4
19 Flange Gasket S-2-G S-3-G S-4-G
20 Bolt&Nut 1/2x13x2-1/2 1/2 x 13 x 3 1/2 x 13 x 3
21 Pressure Weight 2-PW-1/2 2-PW-1 3-PW-1
ENARDO
In-Line Vent Valve PVRV
Model 800-PSO
Enardo Series 800 Pressure Only vent valves are
designed to relieve pressure only through the vent line.
By omitting the vacuum side of the valve they
eliminate the possibility of a two way flow. These are
designed the same as the "SO" pressure/vacuum
series except they eliminate the vacuum side of the
valve. All valves are lined and trimmed with plastic
where moving parts or surfaces may become fouled
by crude gasses or materials.

sticking with operating ranges from -50° F to environments
500° F. • Certified flow capacities in accordance with API
• Multiple setting options by adding additional
pressure weights
Vent Setting Range

Model Numbers Sizes Available Pressure
Model 800-PSO 2" (50 mm) through 1.0 to 16.0 oz/sq. in. (0.5 Increments)
4" (100 mm) (4.3 to 69.0 mbar)
Viton Viton
ENARDO
PVRV In-Line Vent Valve
Model 800-PSO

Size A B C D Approximate
Model In. (mm) In. (mm) In. (mm) Height In. (mm) Overall Length in. (mm) Weight Lb. (kg)
820-PSO 2 (50) 9-3/4 (247) 1-3/4 (44) 6-9/16 (169) 11-1/2 (292) 11 (5)
830-PSO 3 (80) 10-3/16 (259) 1-3/4 (44) 8-3/8 (213) 12-11/16 (322) 16 (7)
840-PSO 4 (100) 12-1/4 (311) 2-1/4 (57) 9-3/8 (238) 14-3/4 (375) 25 (11)
MODEL 800 In-line Vent Valve

1 Valve Body A2VSO1 A3VSO1 A4VSO1
2 Cap 2V3A 3V3A 4V3A
3 Cap Gasket 2V3G 3V3G 4V3G
4 Yoke 2V39 3V39 4V39
5 Eyebolt S31 B S31 B S31 B
7 Eyebolt Pin 5-C 5-C 5-C
8 Cap Hinge Pin 5-N 5-B 5-B
10 Cotter Key NPN NPN NPN
11 Pipe Plug NPN NPN NPN
16 Pressure Seat 2P4P-3 3P4P-3 4P4P-3
18 Slip-on Flange 0-2 0-3 0-4
20 Bolt & Nut 1 /2x13x2-1/2 1/2 x 13 x 3 1/2 x 13 x 3
21 Pressure Weight 2-PW-1 3-PW-1 4-PW-1
ENARDO
End of Line Stack Vent Valve PVRV
Model 900
Enardo Series 900 End-of-Line Vent Valve is
designed to prevent the escape of light ends of crude
by maintaining pressure in the storage tank. The end-
of-line vent valve is installed directly on the end of the
vent line exhaust. The 900 has both pressure and
vacuum relief capability.
The pressure vacuum vent valve opens when the

system pressure or vacuum exceeds the set pressure
of the valve. When over pressure occurs the weighted
pallet lifts, breaking the seal between the seat and
pallet, allowing vapors to pass through the valve
orifice and relieving the pressure or vacuum buildup.
The valve closes once the tank pressure goes below
the setting point.

sticking with operating ranges from -50° F to 500° F. environments
• Multiple setting options by adding additional • Certified flow capacities in accordance with API
pressure weights
Vent Setting Range

Model 900 2" (50 mm) through 1.0 to 16.0 oz/sq. in. (0.5 Increments) 0.4 oz/sq. in.
4" (100 mm) (4.3 to 69.0 mbar) (1.7 mbar)
Viton Viton
ENARDO
PVRV End of Line Stack Vent Valve
Model 900

A B C Approximate
Model Size In. (mm) Height In. (mm) Height In. (mm) Height In. (mm) Weight Lb. (kg)
920 2 (50) 10 (260) 1- 1/8 (29) 11- 1/4 (286) 11 (5)
930 3 (80) 12 (300) 1- 3/4 (44) 13- 1/4 (337) 16 (7)
940 4 (100) 14 (360) 1- 7/8 (48) 15- 1/4 (387) 25 (11)
Unit weights indicate Net Weight of valve in pounds at standard set pressure (1.0 oz/sq.in. pressure - 0.4 oz/sq.in.
vacuum), does not include shipping crate or box. Add 20% for gross shipping weight (Domestic Only).
MODEL 900 End of Line Stack Vent Valve

1 Vaive Body A2SO1 A3SO1 A4SO1
2 Cap 2-S-3 3-S-3 4-S-3
3 Eyebolt S31B S31B S31B
5 Hinge Pin 5-C 5-C 5-C
6 Cap Hinge Pin 5-N 5-B 5-DD
9 Pressure Seat 2P4P-3 3P4P-3 4P4P-3
10 Slip-On Flange 0-2 0-3 0-4
12 Bolt &Nut 1/2x13x2-1/2 1/2 x 13 x 3 1/2 x 13 x 3
14 Vacuum Disc 2V4P 3V4P 4V4P
15 Vacuum Gasket 2V4G 3V4G 4V4G
16 Vacuum Seat 2V4P-3 3V4P-3 4V4P-3
17 Pressure Weight 2-PW-1/2 2-PW-l 3-PW-1
18 Lever Spring 900-33 900-33 900-33
19 Test Lever 2-S-8 3-S-8 4-S-8
ENARDO
Pressure Vacuum Relief Valve PVRV
Model 450
Enardo 450 Pressure Vacuum Relief Valves are
advanced designs for pipe-away applications. This
relief valve provides protection against positive or
vacuum over pressure and prevents air intake,
evaporative losses of product and helps contain
odorous and potentially explosive vapors.
The pressure vacuum relief valve maintains a tight seal

until system pressure or vacuum exceeds the set
pressure of the valve. When over pressure occurs, the
weighted pallet lifts, breaking the seal between the
seat and pallet, allowing vapors to pass through the
valve orifice and relieving the pressure or vacuum
buildup. The valve reseals upon relief and remains
sealed.

• Externally coated with Ameron Amershield Aliphatic • High flow capacity maximizes cost effectiveness.
polyurethane coating at no additional cost. Provides • Fully field replaceable pallet and seat assemblies
excellent chemical, impact and abrasion resistance. without need for special tools or complex
• 316 Stainless Steel pallet as a standard for procedures which eliminates the need to send out
additional corrosion resistance as opposed to other for rebuilding or total valve replacement (Can be
manufacturers that offer aluminum pallets. FEP maintained by in house maintenance personnel).
Teflon pallet seals for long service life to meet any • EN 13463-1: 2001, EN 13463-5: 2003 Certified.
type application.
Valve Setting Range

0.5 to 9.5 oz/sq. in. (0.5 oz Increments) 0.5 to 8.0 oz/sq. in. (0.5 oz Increments)
2" (50 mm) and 3" (80 mm) 1.0 to 13.5 inH2O (0.5 in. Increments) 1.0 to 13.0 inH2O (0.5 in. Increments)
Model 450 (2.0 to 40.0 mbar-2.2 mbar increments) (2.0 to 34.0 mbar-2.2 mbar increments)
4" (100 mm) through 0.5 to 20.0 oz/sq. in. (0.5 oz Increments) 0.5 to 10.5 oz/sq. in. (0.5 oz Increments)
12" (300 mm) 1.0 to 25.5 inH2O (0.5 in. Increments) 1.0 to 15.5 inH2O (0.5 in. Increments)
(2.0 to 87.0 mbar-2.2 mbar increments) (2.0 to 44.0 mbar-2.2 mbar increments)
Cast Aluminum Aluminum/316SS FEP Teflon Zinc Plated C.S. Carbon Steel Compressed Fiber
Carbon Steel Stainless Steel/316SS 300 Series Stainless Stainless Steel
Stainless Steel Stainless Steel/316SS Lead
ENARDO
PVRV Pressure Vacuum Relief Valve
Model 450
Model 450 Maximum Pressure/Vacuum Settings
Pressure Vacuum
Size
(In.) inH2O oz/sq. in. inH2O oz/sq. in.
2 13.5 9.5 9.0 6.5

3 17.5 11.5 11.0 8.0
4 28 20.5 15.5 10.5
6 25.5 20.5 15.0 11.5
8 31.5 25.5 25.0 20.5
10 35.5 28.0 21.0 17.0
12 40.0 29.5 23.5 20.0
Model 450 Dimensions and Weights
A B C D E F Weight Weight
Model Inlet Outlet Overall Overall Overall CL CL CL Aluminum C.S or S.S.
Conn. Conn. Length Width Height Inlet I/O I/V Unit Unit
In. (mm) In. (mm) In. (mm) In. (mm) In. (mm) In. (mm) In. (mm) In. (mm) Lb. (kg) Lb. (kg)
450 2 (50) 3 (80) 14-7/8 (378) 7-1/2 (191) 12 (305) 6 (152) 6-1/2 (165) 5-3/4 (146) 22 (10) 59 (27)
450 3 (80) 4 (100) 17-1/2 (445) 9 (229) 13-5/8 (346) 6-1/2 (165) 7-5/8 (194) 7 (178) 31 (14) 83 (38)
450 4 (100) 6 (150) 20-1/16 (510) 11 (279) 16-5/8 (422) 7-1/8 (181) 9-1/2 (241) 8-3/8 (213) 44 (20) 121 (55)
450 6 (150) 8 (200) 25-15/16 (659) 13-1/2 (343) 23-1/4 (591) 9-1/8 (232) 12-1/4 (311) 10-3/4 (273) 86 (39) 227 (103)
450 8 (200) 10 (250) 33-1/8 (841) 13-3/4 (349) 26 (660) 11 (279) 15-1/2 (394) 14 (356) 105 (48) 322 (146)
450 10 (250) 12 (300) 36-7/8 (937) 16 (406) 29-1/8 (740) 12 (305) 17-3/16 (437) 15-1/2 (394) 145 (66) 406 (184)
450 12 (300) 14 (360) 43-5/8 (1108) 18-7/8 (479) 31-7/8 (810) 15-1/2 (394) 18-1/4 (464) 17-3/4 (451) 186 (84) 538 (244)
Key to Enardo Pressure/Vacuum Relief Valve Model Number

450 — X — / —
Inlet Outlet Housing Pallet Pallet Seal Pressure Vacuum Options

Connection Connection Material Material Material Settings Settings
Size Size 1.Aluminum 2.316 Stainless 1.FEP Teflon z - oz/sq.in. z - oz/sq.in. O. No Options
(2" thru 12") (3" thru 14") 4.Stainless Steel 2.Buna-N n - inH 2O n - inH 2O A. Special Coating
Steel 3.Viton B. S.S. Weights
5.Carbon Steel 0.5 oz/sq.in. to 0.5 oz/sq.in. to E. Optional Gasket
8.0 oz/sq.in. 8.0 oz/sq.in. Material
(0.5 oz/sq.in. (0.5 oz/sq.in.
G. Steam Jacket or
increments) increments)
Trace
1.0 inH2O to 1.0 inH2O to J. Seat Material
13.0 inH2O 13.0 inH2O
(0.5 inH2O (0.5 inH2O
Example:
450 — 2 X 3 — 5 2 2 n 12 / 6 —
Indicates a Pipe-Away pressure vacuum relief valve with 2" inlet by 3" outlet, ANSI 150 lb. raised face flange
pattern connections, carbon steel housing and seat, stainless steel pallet and FEP Teflon pallet seal. Pressure
setting is 12 in H2O and vacuum setting is 6 in H2O.
ENARDO
Model 550
Enardo 550 Pressure Vacuum Relief Valves are
advanced designs for vent-to-atmosphere
applications. This relief valve provides protection
against positive or vacuum over pressure and prevents
air intake, evaporative losses of product and helps
contain odorous and potentially explosive vapors.
The pressure vacuum relief valve maintains a tight seal

until system pressure or vacuum exceeds the set
pressure of the valve. When over pressure occurs, the
weighted pallet lifts, breaking the seal between the
valve orifice and relieving the pressure or vacuum
buildup. The valve reseals upon relief and remains
sealed.

• Externally coated with Ameron Amershield Aliphatic • High flow capacity maximizes cost effectiveness.
polyurethane coating at no additional cost. Provides • Fully field replaceable pallet and seat assemblies
excellent chemical, impact and abrasion resistance. without need for special tools or complex
• 316 Stainless Steel pallet as a standard for procedures which eliminates the need to send out
additional corrosion resistance as opposed to other for rebuilding or total valve replacement (Can be
manufacturers that offer aluminum pallets. FEP maintained by in house maintenance personnel).
Teflon pallet seals for long service life to meet any • EN 13463-1: 2001, EN 13463-5: 2003 Certified.
type application.
Valve Setting Range

0.5 to 16.0 oz/sq. in. (0.5 oz Increments) 0.5 to 8.0 oz/sq. in. (0.5 oz Increments)
2" (50 mm) and 3" (80 mm) 1.0 to 26.0 inH2O (0.5 in. Increments) 1.0 to 13.0 inH2O (0.5 in. Increments)
Model 550 (2.0 to 69.0 mbar-2.2 mbar increments) (2.0 to 34.0 mbar-2.2 mbar increments)
4" (100 mm) through 0.5 to 16.0 oz/sq. in. (0.5 oz Increments) 0.5 to 10.5 oz/sq. in. (0.5 oz Increments)
(2.0 to 69.0 mbar-2.2 mbar increments) (2.0 to 44.0 mbar-2.2 mbar increments)
Cast Aluminum Aluminum/316SS FEP Teflon Zinc Plated C.S. Carbon Steel Compressed Fiber
Carbon Steel Stainless Steel/316SS 300 Series Stainless Stainless Steel
Stainless Steel Stainless Steel/316SS Lead
ENARDO
Model 550
Model 550 Maximum Pressure/Vacuum Settings
Pressure Vacuum
Size
(In.) inH2O oz/sq. in. inH2O oz/sq. in.
2 11.0 8.0 9.0 6.5

3 13.5 9.5 11.0 8.0
4 13.5 9.0 15.5 10.5
6 13.0 10.0 15.0 11.5
8 15.0 11.5 23.5 19.5
10 17.5 14.0 21.0 16.0
12 17.5 14.0 23.5 18.5
A B C D E Weight Weight
Model Outlet Overall Overall Overall CL CL Aluminum C.S or S.S.
Conn. Length Width Height Inlet I/O Unit Unit
In. (mm) In. (mm) In. (mm) In. (mm) In. (mm) In. (mm) Lb. (kg) Lb. (kg)
550 2 (50) 13-1/2 (343) 9-1/2 (241) 10-1/8 (257) 4-3/4 (121) 5-3/4 (146) 12 (5) 32 (15)
550 3 (80) 16-7/16 (418) 10-15/16 (278) 11-1/4 (286) 5-3/4 (146) 7 (178) 19 (9) 47 (21)
550 4 (100) 19 (483) 12-1/4 (311) 12-13/16 (325) 6-1/8 (156) 8-3/4 (222) 26 (12) 63 (29)
550 6 (150) 25-1/16 (637) 16-1/2 (419) 15-7/8 (403) 8-3/8 (213) 10-3/4 (273) 45 (20) 117 (53)
550 8 (200) 32-3/16 (818) 20-1/2 (521) 19-7/16 (494) 10 (254) 14 (356) 83 (38) 201 (91)
550 10 (250) 35-1/2 (902) 22-1/2 (572) 20 (508) 11-1/8 (283) 15-1/2 (394) 107 (49) 257 (117)
550 12 (300) 40-3/8 (1026) 25-1/8 (638) 20-5/8 (524) 12-1/2 (318) 17-3/4 (451) 140 (64) 340 (154)

550 — — / —
Inlet Housing Pallet Pallet Seal Pressure Vacuum Options

Connection Material Material Material Settings Settings
Size 1.Aluminum 2.316 Stainless 1.FEP Teflon z - oz/sq.in. z - oz/sq.in. O. No Options
(2" thru 12") 4.Stainless Steel 2.Buna-N n - inH 2O n - inH 2O A. Special Coating
Steel 3.Viton B. S.S. Weights
5.Carbon Steel 0.5 oz/sq.in. to 0.5 oz/sq.in. to E. Optional Gasket
G. Steam Jacket or
Trace
1.0 inH2O to 1.0 inH2O to J. Seat Material
13.0 inH2O 13.0 inH2O
(0.5 inH2O (0.5 inH2O
Example:
550 — 2 — 5 2 2 n 12 / 6 —
Indicates a Vent-to-Atmosphere pressure vacuum relief valve with 2" inlet, ANSI 150 lb. raised face flange pattern
connections, carbon steel housing and seat, stainless steel pallet and FEP Teflon pallet seal. Pressure setting is
12 in H2O and vacuum setting is 6 in H2O.
Enardo High Performance
Pressure Vacuum Relief ENARDO
Valves, Series 850/950 PVRV
The Ultimate in Tank Protection
Positive Pressure Relief
Vaccum Relief
Model 850 shown
Enardo’s high performance line of pressure vacuum relief valves, Model 850 and 950 Series, provides protection
against positive or vacuum over pressure and prevents air intake, evaporative or blanketing product losses and
helps contain odorous, hazardous and potentially explosive vapors. This line of pressure and vacuum
conservation vents incorporate advanced features developed from leading edge technology. These valves feature
improved materials and operational performance.
Advanced Composite Material

One significant innovation featured in this line of basis to utilize PPS in Enardo's high performance
valves is the use of a high performance, fiber pressure vacuum relief valve line as an improvement
reinforced, advanced composite, linear thermoplastic over designs that have not changed in over 40 years.
polymer called Polyphenylene Sulfide (PPS).
PPS is used for the seat ring and pallet which are the
For over two decades PPS has replaced conventional critical operational components of the valve. The pallet
materials, e.g., stainless steel, for industrial and seat are responsible for maintaining the vapor
applications that require superior corrosion resistance, tight seal during normal tank storage or other process
and non-sticking and high temperature performance. system operations. When tank breathing or process
Enardo first utilized PPS in 1980 for the seat and pallet system interruptions cause positive or negative
of their pressure vacuum vent line valves due to the pressure buildup, the pallet and seat function together
superior performance features of PPS in high content to relieve the pressure. It is critical that the valve
H2S applications. Application trials utilizing the valve components provide a vapor tight seal until relief, and
components in other corrosive atmospheres were open reliably. Enardo PPS parts provide performance
similarly successful, bringing unanimous acceptance characteristics consistent with reliable valve operation
of PPS components, even in hydrochloric acid vapor by reducing the opportunity of the parts to stick, freeze
containment. The success and wide acceptance of or deteriorate.
this material in almost every application provided the
ENARDO Enardo Pressure Vacuum
PVRV Relief Valves – Advanced
Materials and Construction
PPS Pallet Pallet and Seat

Enardo’s Saber pallet guide system provides the only
dual guided (top and bottom) pallet in the industry.
This provides for smoother valve stroke, less flutter
and valve wear. In addition the valve seat is a fully field
replaceable pallet and seat assembly which eliminates
the need to send the valve out for repair or
replacement. By allowing field replacement the valve
can be maintained by in house personnel allowing the
customer to remain in total control. Replacement of
the seat with a certified Enardo replacement
guarantees the valve is brought back to like new
factory standard. All this can be done without need for
special tools or complex procedures.
PPS Seat
seat is field replaceable
Material selection for the operational components of

the valve is crucial for the valve's performance and
reliability. Many applications subject the valve to
stored or processed vapors which can be chemically
hostile, corrosive and sticky, as well as to harsh
environmental conditions such as extreme cold and
heat. These conditions are the prime
causes of deterioration, pitting,
sticking and freezing, which cause
leakage and possible valve
failure. When used for the valve
seat and pallet, PPS material
provides greater resistance to
these destructive factors
when compared with
conventional metal materials
such as aluminum, ductile
iron, carbon steel and stainless
steel. (For more information on
PPS's corrosion resistance Enardo
characteristics compared to 316 Stainless Saber ® Guide System
Steel, ask for the Enardo Chemical Resistance (U.S. Patent No. 5913330)
Comparison of PPS to 316 Stainless Steel.)
High Performance
ENARDO
Pipe Away, Model 850
The Model 850 is part of Enardo’s line of high
performance pressure vacuum relief valves. The model
850 was designed with features to exceed the
performance of standard valves on the market.
Standard features include:
• The only dual guided (top and bottom) pallet for
smoother valve stroke, less flutter and valve wear,
• Polyphenylene Sulfide (PPS), advanced composite
thermoplastic material for seat and pallet providing
superior resistance to corrosion, chemical attack,
liquid and vapor adhesion, temperature extremes
(-50° F to 500° F) and sticking due to valve seat
freeze.
• Fully field replaceable pallet and seat assemblies
without need for special tools or complex
procedures which eliminates the need to send out
for rebuilding or total valve replacement. (Can be
maintained by in house maintenance personnel) weighted pallet lifts, breaking the seal between the
The model 850 pipe away design maintains a tight valve orifice and relieving the pressure or vacuum
seal until system pressure or vacuum exceed the set buildup. The valve reseals upon relief and remains
pressure of the valve. When overpressure occurs the sealed.

• Advanced composite thermoplastic (PPS) materials • Exceeds the most stringent standards for allowable
for seat and pallet provide superior resistance to leakage (1 scfh @ 90% set point per valve) and
corrosion, chemical attack, liquid and vapor provides excellent set point accuracy (+/-3%).
adhesion, temperature extremes (-50° F to 500° F) • Fully field replaceable pallet and seat assemblies.
and sticking due to valve seat freeze. • Available in ANSI, DIN and JIS flanges.
• Patented Saber Guide (U.S. Patent No. 591330) • EN 13463-1: 2001, EN 13463-5: 2003 Certified.
valve system provides for smooth valve stroke
during operation and reduces valve wear.
Valve Setting Range

Model 850 2" (50 mm) through 0.5 to 32.0 oz/sq. in. (0.5 oz Increments) 0.5 to 32.0 oz/sq. in. (0.5 oz Increments)
(2.0 to 138.0 mbar - 2.2 mbar Increments) (2.0 to 138.0 mbar - 2.2 mbar Increments)
Aluminum PPS FEP Teflon Zinc Plated C.S. Zinc Plated C.S. Buna-N
Ductile Iron 316 Stainless Steel Buna-N Stainless Steel Stainless Steel Teflon
Stainless Steel Viton Lead Viton
Carbon Steel Resin Coated S.S.
ENARDO High Performance
Pipe Away, Model 850

A B C D E F Ductile Stainless
Inlet Outlet Overall Overall Overall CL CL CL Aluminum Iron Steel
Model Conn. Conn. Length Width Height Inlet I/O I/V Unit Unit Unit
In. (mm) In. (mm) In. (mm) In. (mm) In. (mm) In. (mm) In. (mm) In. (mm) Lb. (kg) Lb. (kg) Lb. (kg)
850 2 (50) 3 (80) 16-1/2 (419) 9-1/8 (232) 15 (381) 5-1/2 (140) 7-1/2 (191) 7-7/16 (189) 29 (13) 74 (34) 80 (36)
850 3 (80) 3 (80) 16-1/2 (419) 9-1/8 (232) 15-1/2 (394) 5-1/2 (140) 8 (203) 7-7/16 (189) 31 (14) 79 (36) 85 (39)
850 3 (80) 4 (100) 16-1/2 (419) 9-1/8 (232) 15-1/2 (394) 5-11/16 (144) 8 (203) 7-7/16 (189) 33 (15) 83 (38) 90 (41)
850 4 (100) 6 (150) 22-1/8 (562) 11 (279) 19-1/2 (495) 6-21/32 (169) 9-1/2 (241) 9-13/16 (249) 57 (26) 133 (60) 144 (65)
850 6 (150) 6 (150) 22-3/8 (568) 11 (279) 21-3/4 (552) 6-1/4 (159) 11-7/8 (302) 10 (254) 62 (28) 144 (65) 155 (70)
850 6 (150) 8 (200) 24-3/8 (619) 13-3/4 (349) 21-3/4 (552) 8-5/8 (219) 13 (330) 10 (254) 70 (32) 165 (75) 178 (81)
850 8 (200) 10 (250) 35-3/4 (908) 16-1/8 (410) 27-3/4 (705) 10-1/2 (267) 13-1/2 (343) 17-1/8 (435) 161 (73) 446 (202) 485 (220)
850 10 (250) 10 (250) 35-3/4 (908) 16-1/8 (410) 29-1/4 (743) 10-1/2 (267) 15-1/4 (387) 17-1/8 (435) 166 (75) 466 (211) 503 (228)
850 10 (250) 12 (300) 37-1/4 (946) 16-1/8 (410) 29-1/4 (743) 12 (305) 15-1/4 (387) 17-1/8 (435) 172 (78) 486 (220) 525 (238)
850 12 (300) 12 (300) 14-1/2 (368) 20-3/4 (527) 37-7/16 (951) 12 (305) 23-11/16 (602) 19-1/16 (484) 175 (79) 495 (225) 532 (241)
850 12 (300) 14 (350) 45-7/16 (1154) 24 (610) 39-5/8 (1006) 16 (406) 27-5/16 (694) 19-1/16 (484) 208 (94) 579 (263) 622 (282)

850 — X — / —
Inlet Outlet Housing Pallet & Seat Pallet Seal Pressure Vacuum Options
Connection Connection Material Ring Material Material Settings Settings
Size Size 1.Aluminum 1.Advanced 1.FEP Teflon z - oz/sq.in. z - oz/sq.in.O. No Options
(2" thru 12") (3" thru 14") 2.Ductile Iron Composite 2.Buna-N n - inH 2O n - inH 2O A. Special Coating
(up to (PPS) 3.Viton B. S.S. Weights
10" x 12") 2.316 Stainless 4.Other 0.5 oz/sq.in. to 0.5 oz/sq.in. to C. Optional Weight
4.Stainless Steel 32.0 oz/sq.in. 32.0 oz/sq.in. Material
Steel 3.Other D. Optional Hardware
5.Carbon Steel E. Optional Gasket
1.0 inH O to
2 1.0 inH O to
2
Material
55.0 inH2O 55.0 inH2O F. Opt. FRP Resins
(0.5 inH2O (0.5 inH2O G. Steam Jacket or
increments) increments) Trace
Example: J. Other
850 — 2 X 3 — 5 2 1 n 12 / 6 — A B
pattern connections, carbon steel housing, stainless steel pallet and seat ring and FEP Teflon pallet seal. Pressure
setting is 12 inH2O and vacuum setting is 6 inH2O. Options include special external epoxy coating of valve and
stainless steel weights for relief settings.
High Performance
Pressure Vacuum Relief Valve
ENARDO
Vent to Atmosphere PVRV
Model 950
The Model 950 is part of Enardo’s line of high
• Polyphenylene Sulfide(PPS), advanced composite
liquid and vapor adhesion, temperature extremes
freeze.
• Fully field replaceable pallet and seat assemblies
without need for special tools or complex
procedures which eliminates the need to send out
for rebuilding or total valve replacement (Can be
maintained by in house maintenance personnel) the weighted pallet lifts, breaking the seal between the
The model 950 vent to atmosphere design maintains a valve orifice and relieving the pressure or vacuum
tight seal until system pressure or vacuum exceed the buildup. The valve reseals upon relief and remains
set pressure of the valve. When overpressure occurs sealed.

for seat and trim provide superior resistance to leakage (1 scfh @ 90% set point per valve) and
corrosion, chemical attack, liquid and vapor provides excellent set point accuracy (+/-3%)
Valve Setting Range

Model 950 2" (50 mm) through 0.5 to 32.0 oz/sq. in. (0.5 oz Increments) 0.5 to 32.0 oz/sq. in. (0.5 oz Increments)
Ductile Iron 316 S.S. Buna-N Stainless Steel Stainless Steel Teflon
High Performance
ENARDO Pressure Vacuum Relief Valve
PVRV Vent to Atmosphere
Model 950

A B C D E Ductile S. S
Inlet Overall Overall Overall CL CL Aluminum Iron or
Model Conn. Length Width Height Inlet I/V Unit Unit C.S.
In. (mm) In. (mm) In. (mm) In. (mm) In. (mm) In. (mm) Lb. (kg) Lb. () Lb. (Unit)
950 2 (50) 16 (406) 10 (254) 14-3/8 (365) 5 (127) 7-7/16 (189) 21 (10) 50 (23) 54 (24)
950 3 (80) 16 (406) 10 (254) 14-3/4 (375) 5 (127) 7-7/16 (189) 23 (10) 54 (24) 58 (26)
950 4 (100) 22-1/2 (572) 14 (356) 19-1/8 (486) 7 (178) 9-13/16 (249) 41 (19) 102 (46) 110 (50)
950 6 (150) 22-3/4 (578) 14 (356) 21-3/8 (543) 7 (178) 10 (254) 45 (20) 114 (52) 123 (56)
950 8 (200) 36-3/4 (933) 23 (584) 25-1/4 (641) 11-1/2 (292) 17-1/8 (435) 123 (56) 335 (152) 362 (164)
950 10 (250) 36-3/4 (933) 23 (584) 26-3/4 (679) 11-1/2 (292) 17-1/8 (435) 129 (59) 355 (161) 383 (174)
950 12 (300) 40-15/16 (1040) 23 (584) 34-3/4 (883) 11-1/2 (292) 19-1/16 (484) 144 (65) 379 (172) 405 (184)

950 — — — / —
Inlet Housing Pallet & Seat Pallet Seal Pressure Vacuum Options
Connection Material Ring Material Material Settings Settings
Size 1.Aluminum 1.Advanced 1.FEP Teflon z - oz/sq.in. z - oz/sq.in. O. No Options
(2" thru 12") 2.Ductile Iron Composite 2.Buna-N n - inH 2O n - inH 2O A. Special Coating
(up to 10") (PPS) 3.Viton B. S.S. Weights
4.Stainless 2.316 Stainless 4.Other 0.5 oz/sq.in. to 0.5 oz/sq.in. to C. Optional Weight
Steel Steel 32.0 oz/sq.in. 32.0 oz/sq.in. Material
5.Carbon Steel 3.Other D. Optional Hardware
E. Optional Gasket
1.0 inH2O to 1.0 inH2O to Material
55.0 inH2O 55.0 inH2O F. Opt. FRP Resins
(0.5 inH2O (0.5 inH2O G. Steam Jacket or
Example: J. Other
950 — 4 — 1 1 1 — n 10 / 6 — A
Indicates a Vent-to-Atmosphere pressure vacuum relief valve with 4" inlet, ANSI 150 lb. flat face flange pattern
connections, aluminum housing, advanced composite PPS pallet & seat ring and FEP Teflon pallet seal. Pressure
setting is 10 inH2O and vacuum setting is 6 inH2O. Options include special external epoxy coating of valve.
High Performance
Top Mount Pressure or Side
ENARDO
Mount Vacuum Relief Valve PVRV
Model 851
The Model 851 Top Mount Pressure Relief Valve or
Side Mount Vacuum Relief Valve is an advanced
design for pipe away applications. Utilizing the latest
technologies, this relief valve provides protection
against positive over pressure, prevents air intake,
evaporative loss of product and helps contain odorous
and potentially hazardous vapors.
Part of Enardo’s high performance line of pressure

vacuum relief valves, the model 851 was designed
with features to exceed the performance of standard
valves on the market. Unmatched features include
Enardo Saber Guide valve system and advanced
composite PPS seat and trim for superior
performance.

smoother valve stroke, less flutter and valve wear, • Fully field replaceable pallet and seat assemblies
• Polyphenylene Sulfide (PPS), advanced composite without need for special tools or complex
thermoplastic material for seat and pallet providing procedures which eliminates the need to send out
superior resistance to corrosion, chemical attack, for rebuilding or total valve replacement (Can be
liquid and vapor adhesion, temperature extremes maintained by in house maintenance personnel)
freeze. * Also available in spring loaded design (Model 861).

Valve Setting Range

Model Numbers Sizes Available Pressure or Vacuum
Model 851 2" (50 mm) through 0.5 to 32.0 oz/sq. in. (0.5 oz Increments)
12" (300 mm) 1.0 to 55.0 inH2O (0.5 in. Increments)
(2.0 to 138.0 mbar - 2.2 mbar Increments)
High Performance
ENARDO Top Mount Pressure or Side
PVRV Mount Vacuum Relief Valve
Model 851

A B C D E Ductile Stainless
Inlet Outlet Overall Overall Overall CL CL Aluminum Iron Steel
Model Conn. Conn. Length Width Height Inlet I/O Unit Unit Unit
In. (mm) In. (mm) In. (mm) In. (mm) In. (mm) In. (mm) In. (mm) Lb. (kg) Lb. (kg) Lb. (kg)
851 2 (50) 3 (80) 9 (229) 9-1/8 (232) 15-3/8 (391) 5-1/2 (140) 7-7/8 (200) 17 (8) 52 (24) 55 (25)
851 3 (80) 3 (80) 9 (229) 9-1/8 (232) 15-3/8 (391) 5-1/2 (140) 8-1/16 (205) 19 (9) 57 (26) 60 (27)
851 3 (80) 4 (100) 9-1/4 (235) 9-1/8 (232) 15-3/8 (391) 5-11/16 (144) 8-1/16 (205) 20 (9) 64 (29) 67 (30)
851 4 (100) 6 (150) 11-3/8 (289) 11 (279) 20-1/4 (514) 6-11/16 (170) 10-7/16 (265) 32 (15) 96 (44) 100 (45)
851 6 (150) 6 (150) 11-3/8 (289) 11 (279) 20-1/4 (514) 6-11/16 (170) 10-7/16 (265) 37 (17) 107 (49) 111 (50)
851 6 (150) 8 (200) 13-1/4 (337) 13-3/4 (349) 20-1/4 (514) 8-5/8 (219) 11-5/8 (295) 44 (20) 116 (53) 124 (56)
851 8 (200) 10 (250) 18-5/8 (473) 16-1/8 (410) 29-5/8 (752) 10-1/2 (267) 15-5/8 (397) 101 (46) 262 (119) 279 (127)
851 10 (250) 10 (250) 18-5/8 (473) 16-1/8 (410) 29-5/8 (752) 10-1/2 (267) 15-11/16 (398) 104 (47) 271 (123) 289 (131)
851 10 (250) 12 (300) 20-1/8 (511) 19 (483) 29-5/8 (752) 12 (305) 15-11/16 (398) 116 (53) 308 (140) 322 (146)
851 12 (300) 12 (300) 20-1/8 (511) 20-3/4 (527) 30-3/16 (767) 12-1/16 (306) 16-7/16 (418) 125 (57) 323 (147) 345 (156)
851 12 (300) 14 (360) 26 (660) 24 (610) 32-7/16 (824) 16 (406) 20-3/16 (513) 133 (60) 347 (157) 369 (167)
Unit weights indicate Net Weight of valve in pounds at standard set pressure (0.5 oz/sq.in. pressure), does not
include shipping crate or box. Add 20% for gross shipping weight (Domestic Only).

851 — X — — —
Inlet Outlet Housing Pallet & Seat Pallet Seal Pressure or Options
Connection Connection Material Ring Material Material Vacuum Settings
Size Size 1.Aluminum 1.Advanced 1.FEP Teflon z - oz/sq.in. O. No Options
(2" thru 12") (3" thru 14") 2.Ductile Iron Composite 2.Buna-N n - inH 2O A. Special Coating
(up to (PPS) 3.Viton B. S.S. Weights
12" x 12") 2.316 Stainless 4.Other 0.5 oz/sq.in. to C. Optional Weight
4.Stainless Steel 32.0 oz/sq.in. Material
Steel 3.Other (0.5 oz/sq.in. D. Optional Hardware
increments)
5.Carbon Steel E. Optional Gasket
1.0 inH2O to Material
55.0 inH2O F. Opt. FRP Resins
(0.5 inH2O G. Steam Jacket or
increments) Trace
Example: H. Other
851 — 2 X 3 — 5 2 1 — n 10 — A B
pattern connections, carbon steel housing, stainless steel pallet and seat ring and FEP Teflon pallet seal. Pressure
setting is 10 inH2O. Options include special external epoxy coating of valve and stainless steel weights for relief
settings.
High Performance
ENARDO
Pressure Relief Valve PVRV
Model 951
The Model 951 (top mount) Pressure Relief Valve is
an advanced design for vent to atmosphere
applications. Utilizing the latest technologies, this relief
valve provides protection against positive over
pressure, prevents air intake, evaporative loss of
product and helps contain odorous and potentially
hazardous vapors.

performance.


Valve Setting Range

Model Sizes Available Pressure
PVRV Pressure Relief Valve
Model 951

A B Ductile Stainless
Inlet Overall Overall Aluminum Iron Steel
Model Conn. Width Height Unit Unit Unit
In. (mm) In. (mm) In. (mm) Lb. (kg) Lb. (kg) Lb. (kg)
951 2 (50) 10 (254) 14-3/8 (365) 10 (5) 21 (10) 21 (10)
951 3 (80) 10 (254) 14-5/8 (371) 12 (5) 26 (12) 26 (12)
951 4 (100) 14 (356) 19-3/4 (502) 17 (8) 40 (18) 39 (18)
951 6 (150) 14 (356) 19-3/4 (502) 21 (10) 51 (23) 50 (23)
951 8 (200) 23 (584) 27-1/8 (689) 53 (24) 134 (61) 138 (63)
951 10 (250) 23 (584) 27-1/4 (692) 56 (25) 143 (65) 152 (69)
951 12 (300) 23 (584) 27-11/16 (703) 60 (27) 153 (69) 163 (74)
Key to Enardo Pressure Relief Valve Model Number

951 — — — —
Inlet Housing Pallet & Seat Pallet Seal Pressure Options

Connection Material Ring Material Material Settings
Size 1.Aluminum 1.Advanced 1.FEP Teflon z - oz/sq.in. O. No Options
(2" thru 12") 4.Stainless Composite 2.Buna-N n - inH 2O A. Special Coating
Steel (PPS) 3.Viton B. S.S. Weights
5.Carbon Steel 2.316 Stainless 4.Other 0.5 oz/sq.in. to C. Optional Weight
Steel 32.0 oz/sq.in. Material
(0.5 oz/sq.in.
3.Other D. Optional Hardware
increments)
E. Optional Gasket
increments) Trace
Example: H. Other
951 — 4 — 1 1 1 — n 10 —
Indicates a Vent-to-Atmosphere pressure relief valve with 4" inlet, ANSI 150 lb. flat face flange pattern connections,
aluminum housing, advanced composite PPS pallet & seat ring and FEP Teflon pallet seal. Pressure setting is 10 in H2O.
High Performance
ENARDO
Vacuum Relief Valve - Top Mount PVRV
Model 952
The Model 952 (top mount) Vacuum Relief Valve is
an advanced design for vent from atmosphere
valve provides protection against vacuum over
pressure, prevents evaporative loss of product and
helps contain odorous and potentially hazardous
vapors.

performance.


Valve Setting Range

Model Sizes Available Vacuum
PVRV Vacuum Relief Valve - Top Mount
Model 952

Inlet Overall Overall Overall CL CL Aluminum Iron Steel
Model Conn. Length Width Height To Edge I/V Unit Unit Unit
In. (mm) In. (mm) In. (mm) In. (mm) In. (mm) In. (mm) Lb. (kg) Lb. (kg) Lb. (kg)
952 2 (50) 14-1/4 (362) 9-1/8 (232) 10-3/8 (264) 3-3/8 (86) 7-7/16 (189) 17 (8) 484 (220) 52 (24)
952 3 (80) 14-3/4 (375) 9-1/8 (232) 10-3/8 (264) 3-3/8 (86) 7-7/16 (189) 19 (9) 52 (24) 56 (25)
952 4 (100) 19-1/8 (486) 11 (279) 13-7/8 (352) 4-7/8 (124) 9-13/16 (249) 39 (18) 98 (44) 104 (47)
952 6 (150) 20-1/4 (514) 11 (279) 13-7/8 (352) 5-1/2 (140) 10 (254) 43 (20) 112 (51) 119 (54)
952 8 (200) 33-1/8 (841) 16-1/8 (410) 20-1/2 (521) 8-1/8 (206) 17-1/8 (435) 107 (49) 286 (130) 300 (136)
952 10 (250) 33-1/4 (845) 16-1/8 (410) 20-1/2 (521) 8 (203) 17-1/8 (435) 116 (53) 308 (140) 328 (149)
952 12 (300) 37-3/8 (949) 20-3/4 (527) 23-1/4 (591) 8 (203) 19-1/16 (484) 125 (57) 328 (149) 347 (157)
Unit weights indicate Net Weight of valve in pounds at standard set pressure (0.5 oz/sq.in. vacuum), does not
Key to Enardo Pressure Relief Valve Model Number

952 — — — —
Inlet Housing Pallet & Seat Pallet Seal Vacuum Options

(2" thru 12") 2.Ductile Iron Composite 2.Buna-N n - inH 2O A. Special Coating
(up to 10") (PPS) 3.Viton B. S.S. Weights
4.Stainless 2.316 Stainless 4.Other 0.5 oz/sq.in. to C. Optional Weight
Steel Steel 32.0 oz/sq.in. Material
(0.5 oz/sq.in.
5.Carbon Steel 3.Other D. Optional Hardware
increments)
E. Optional Gasket
increments) Trace
Example: H. Other
952 — 4 — 1 1 1 — n 10 —
Indicates a Vent-to-Atmosphere vacuum relief valve with 4" inlet, ANSI 150 lb. flat face flange pattern connections,
aluminum housing, advanced composite PPS pallet & seat ring and FEP Teflon pallet seal. Vacuum setting is 10 inH2O.
High Performance
ENARDO
Vacuum Relief Valve PVRV
Side Mount, Model 953
The Model 953 (side mount) Vacuum Relief Valve is
an advanced design for vent from atmosphere
valve provides protection against vacuum over
pressure, prevents evaporative loss of product and
helps contain odorous and potentially hazardous
vapors.

performance.


Valve Setting Range

Model Sizes Available Vacuum
PVRV Vacuum Relief Valve
Side Mount, Model 953

Inlet Overall Overall Overall CL CL Aluminum Iron Steel
Model Conn. Length Width Height To Edge I/V Unit Unit Unit
In. (mm) In. (mm) In. (mm) In. (mm) In. (mm) In. (mm) Lb. (kg) Lb. (kg) Lb. (kg)
953 3 (80) 9 (229) 9-1/8 (232) 10-1/8 (257) 5-1/2 (140) 3-3/4 (95) 13 (6) 41 (19) 44 (20)
953 4 (100) 9-1/4 (235) 9-1/8 (232) 10-1/8 (257) 5-11/16 (144) 4-1/2 (114) 14 (6) 48 (22) 51 (23)
953 6 (150) 11-3/8 (289) 11 (279) 13-1/4 (337) 6-11/16 (170) 5-1/2 (140) 25 (11) 73 (33) 78 (35)
953 8 (200) 13-1/4 (337) 13-3/4 (349) 13-1/4 (337) 5-5/8 (143) 6-3/4 (171) 33 (15) 82 (37) 91 (41)
953 10 (250) 18-5/8 (473) 16-1/8 (410) 19- 3/4 (502) 10-1/2 (267) 8 (203) 73 (33) 180 (82)
953 12 (300) 20-1/8 (511) 19 (475) 19-3/4 (502) 12 (305) 9-1/2 (241) 85 (39) 211 (96)

953 — — — —

(3" thru 14") 2.Ductile Iron Composite 2.Buna-N n - inH 2O A. Special Coating
4.Stainless (PPS) 3.Viton B. S.S. Weights
Steel 2.316 Stainless 4.Other 0.5 oz/sq.in. to C. Optional Weight
5.Carbon Steel Steel 32.0 oz/sq.in. Material
(0.5 oz/sq.in.
increments)
E. Optional Gasket
increments) Trace
Example: H. Other
953 — 3 — 1 1 1 — n 10 — A
Indicates a Vent-to-Atmosphere vacuum relief valve with 3" inlet, ANSI 150 lb. flat face flange pattern
connections, aluminum housing, advanced composite PPS pallet & seat ring and FEP Teflon pallet seal.
Vacuum setting is 10 inH2O. Options include special external epoxy coating of valve.
ENARDO
Marine Vapor Control System PVRV
Pressure Vacuum Relief Valve
The Marine Vapor Control system pressure vacuum
relief valve line is specially designed to meet the
requirements of CFR33 Part 154 for U.S. Coast Guard
Marine Vapor Control Systems.
The Model 850/MVC pressure vacuum pipe away

includes a 30x30 stainless steel flame screen for valve
inlet and outlet, goose neck weather hood, teflon
internal gaskets and 316 stainless steel hardware.
The Model 952/MVC vacuum relief valve also includes

Model 850/MVC
the 30x30 stainless steel flame screen for the inlet,
teflon internal
gaskets and 316
stainless steel
hardware.
Model 952/MVC

• Patented Saber Guide (U.S. Patent No. 591330) • Fully field replaceable pallet and seat assemblies
valve system provides for smooth valve stroke without need for special tools or complex
during operation and reduces valve wear. procedures which eliminates the need to send out
• Exceeds the most stringent standards for allowable for rebuilding or total valve replacement (Can be
leakage (1 scfh @ 90% set point per valve) and maintained by in house maintenance personnel).
provides excellent set point accuracy (+/-3%). • Available in ANSI, DIN and JIS flanges.
• EN 13463-1: 2001, EN 13463-5: 2003 Certified.
Valve Setting Range

Model 850/MVC 4" (100 mm) through 0.5 to 32.0 oz/sq. in. (0.5 oz Increments) 0.5 to 32.0 oz/sq. in. (0.5 oz Increments)
Model 952/MVC 12" (300 mm) 1.0 to 55.0 inH2O (0.5 in. Increments) 1.0 to 55.0 inH2O (0.5 in. Increments)
Ductile Iron 316 Stainless Steel FEP Teflon Stainless Steel Stainless Steel Teflon
Carbon Steel (12" only)
ENARDO Marine Vapor Control System
Model 850 MVC
Model 850/MVC Dimensions and Weights

A B C D E F Ductile
Inlet Outlet Overall Overall Overall CL CL CL Iron
Model Conn. Conn. Length Width Height Inlet I/O I/V Unit
In. (mm) In. (mm) In. (mm) In. (mm) In. (mm) In. (mm) In. (mm) In. (mm) Lb. (mm)
850/MVC 4 (100) 6 (150) 34-1/2 (876) 11 (279) 19-1/2 (495) 18-7/8 (479) 9-1/2 (241) 9-13/16 (249) 169 (77)
850/MVC 6 (150) 8 (200) 39-7/8 (1013) 13-3/4 (349) 21-3/4 (552) 24 (610) 13 (330) 10 (254) 230 (104)
850/MVC 8 (200) 10 (250) 54-1/8 (1375) 16-1/8 (410) 27-3/4 (705) 28-7/8 (733) 13-3/4 (349) 17-1/8 (435) 544 (247)
850/MVC 10 (250) 10 (250) 54-1/8 (1375) 16-1/8 (410) 29-1/4 (743) 28-7/8 (733) 15-1/4 (387) 17-1/8 (435) 569 (258)
850/MVC 10 (250) 12 (300) 58-7/8 (1495) 16-1/8 (410) 29-1/4 (743) 33-5/8 (854) 15-1/4 (387) 17-1/8 (435) 623 (283)
850/MVC 12 (300) 12 (300) 59-7/8 (1521) 20-3/4 (527) 37-7/16 (951) 30-7/16 (773) 23-11/16 (602) 19-1/16 (484) 645 (293)
850/MVC 12 (300) 14 (360) 63-13/161 (162) 24 (610) 39-5/8 (1006) 34-3/8 (873) 27-5/16 (694) 19- /16 (484) 782 (355)

850/ — X — 2 2 1 / — D E H
MVC
Size Size 2.Ductile Iron 2.316 Stainless 1.FEP Teflon z - oz/sq.in. z - oz/sq.in.O. No Options
(4" thru 12") (6" thru 14") (up to Steel n - inH 2O n - inH 2O A. Special Coating
10" x 12") B. S.S. Weights
5.Carbon Steel 0.5 oz/sq.in. to 0.5 oz/sq.in. to C. Optional Weight
D. Optional Hardware
E. Optional Gasket
1.0 in H2O to 1.0 in H2O to Material
55.0 in H O
2 55.0 in H O
2
F. Opt. FRP Resins
(0.5 in H2O (0.5 in H2O G. Steam Jacket or
H. Other
Example:
850/ — 4 X 6 — 2 2 1 Z 16 / 8 — D E H
MVC
Indicates a pressure vacuum relief valve with 4" inlet and 6" outlet, ANSI 150 lb. raised face flange pattern
connections, ductile iron housing, 316 stainless steel pallet & seat ring and FEP Teflon pallet seal. Pressure setting
is 16 oz. and the vacuum setting is 8 oz. Standard options include stainless steel hardware, teflon gaskets and
gooseneck outlet flange.
Marine Vapor Control System
ENARDO
Vacuum Relief Valve PVRV
Model 952 MVC
Model 952/MVC Dimensions and Weights

A B C D E Ductile
Inlet Overall Overall Overall CL CL Iron
Model Conn. Length Width Height To Edge I/V Unit
In. (mm) In. (mm) In. (mm) In. (mm) In. (mm) In. (mm) Lb. (kg)
952/MVC 4 (100) 19-1/8 (486) 11 (279) 13-7/8 (352) 7 (178) 9-13/16 (249) 98 (44)
952/MVC 6 (150) 20-1/4 (514) 11 (279) 13-7/8 (352) 7 (178) 10 (254) 112 (51)
952/MVC 8 (200) 33-1/8 (841) 16-1/8 (410) 20-1/2 (521) 11-1/2 (292) 17-1/8 (435) 286 (130)
952/MVC 10 (250) 33-1/4 (845) 16-1/8 (410) 20-1/2 (521) 11-1/2 (292) 17-1/8 (435) 308 (140)
952/MVC 12 (300) 37-3/8 (949) 20-3/4 (527) 23-1/4 (591) 11-1/2 (292) 19-1/16 (484) 328 (149)
Key to Enardo Vacuum Relief Valve Model Number

952/MVC — — — —

Size 2.Ductile Iron 2.316 Stainless 1.FEP Teflon z - oz/sq.in. O. No Options
(4" thru 12") (up to 10") Steel n - inH 2O A. Special Coating
5.Carbon Steel B. S.S. Weights
0.5 oz/sq.in. to C. Optional Weight
32.0 oz/sq.in. Material
(0.5 oz/sq.in.
D. Optional Hardware
increments)
E. Optional Gasket
1.0 in H2O to Material
55.0 in H2O F. Opt. FRP Resins
(0.5 in H2O G. Steam Jacket or
increments) Trace
H. Other
Example:
952/MVC — 4 — 2 2 1 — n 10 — D E H
Indicates a vacuum relief valve with 4" inlet, ANSI 150 lb. raised face flange pattern connections, ductile iron
housing, 316 stainless steel pallet & seat ring and FEP Teflon pallet seal. Vacuum setting is 10 inH2O. standard
options include stainless steel hardware and teflon gaskets.
ENARDO
PVRV
Notes
High Performance
ENARDO
Spring Loaded, Model 860
The Model 860 Spring Loaded Pressure Relief
Valves are designed to handle higher pressure
settings than standard dead weight loaded valves.
Enardo’s spring loaded line are designed for pressures
up to 15 psig for tanks with higher maximum allowable
working pressures.
The model 860 is part of Enardo’s line of high

liquid and vapor adhesion, temperature extremes The model 860 pipe away design maintains a tight
(-50° F to 500° F) and sticking due to valve seat seal until system pressure or vacuum exceed the set
freeze. pressure of the valve. When overpressure occurs the
• Fully field replaceable pallet and seat assemblies spring loaded pallet lifts, breaking the seal between
without need for special tools or complex the seat and pallet, allowing vapors to pass through
procedures which eliminates the need to send out the valve orifice and relieving the pressure or vacuum
for rebuilding or total valve replacement. (Can be buildup. The valve reseals upon relief and remains
maintained by in house maintenance personnel) sealed.

Valve Setting Range

Model Sizes Available Pressure Vacuum
Model 860 2" (50 mm) through 0.5 to 15.0 psi (0.5 psi Increments) 0.5 to 15.0 psi (0.5 psi Increments)
6" (150 mm) 0.5 to 32.0 oz/sq. in. (0.5 oz Increments) 0.5 to 32.0 oz/sq. in. (0.5 oz Increments)
1.0 to 55.0 inH2O (0.5 in. Increments) 1.0 to 55.0 inH2O (0.5 in. Increments)
(2.0 to 138.0 mbar) (2.0 to 138.0 mbar)
Aluminum PPS Buna-N Zinc Plated C.S. Zinc Plated C.S. Buna-N
Stainless Steel 316 S.S. FEP Teflon Stainless Steel Stainless Steel Teflon
Carbon Steel (standard above 5 psi) Viton Lead Viton

A B C D E Carbon Stainless
Inlet Outlet Overall Overall Overall CL CL Aluminum Steel Steel
Model Conn. Conn. Length Width Height Inlet I/O Unit Unit Unit
In. (mm) In. (mm) In. (mm) In. (mm) In. (mm) In. (mm) In. (mm) Lb. (kg) Lb. (kg) Lb. (kg)
860 2 (50) 3 (80) 16-1/2 (419) 10 (25) 17-5/8 (448) 5-1/2 (140) 7-1/2 (191) 33 (15) 85 (39) 92 (42)
860 3 (80) 4 (100) 16-1/2 (419) 10 (254) 18-1/8 (460) 5-11/16 (144) 8 (203) 38 (17) 95 (43) 104 (47)
860 4 (100) 6 (150) 22-1/8 (562) 14 (356) 25-1/2 (648) 6-21/32 (169) 9-1/2 (241) 66 (30) 153 (69) 166 (75)
860 6 (150) 8 (200) 24-3/8 (619) 14 (356) 27-3/8 (695) 8-5/8 (219) 13 (330) 80 (36) 190 (86) 205 (93)
Unit weights indicate Net Weight of valve in pounds at standard set pressure (0.5 oz/sq.in. pressure and 0.5
oz/sq.in. vacuum), does not include shipping crate or box. Add 20% for gross shipping weight (Domestic Only).

860 — X — — / —
Size Size 1.Aluminum 1.Advanced 1.FEP Teflon p - psig p - psig O. No Options
(2" thru 6") (3" thru 8") 4.Stainless Composite 2.Buna-N z - oz/sq.in. z - oz/sq.in. A. Special Coating
Steel (PPS) 3.Viton n - inH 2O n - inH 2O B. S.S. Weights
5.Carbon Steel 2.316 Stainless 4.Other C. Optional Weight
Steel 0.5 psi to 0.5 psi to Material
15.0 psi 15.0 psi
(0.5 psi (0.5 psi
increments) increments) E. Optional Gasket
Material
0.5 oz/sq.in. to 0.5 oz/sq.in. to F. Opt. FRP Resins
32.0 oz/sq.in. 32.0 oz/sq.in. G. Steam Jacket or
(0.5 oz/sq.in. (0.5 oz/sq.in. Trace
increments) increments) H. Other
1.0 inH2O to 1.0 inH2O to

55.0 inH2O 55.0 inH2O
(0.5 inH2O (0.5 inH2O
Example: increments) increments)
860 — 2 X 3 — 1 2 1 — p 10 / z 6 — A
Indicates a Pipe-Away pressure vacuum relief valve with 2" inlet by 3" outlet, ANSI 150 lb. flat face flange pattern
connections, aluminum housing, stainless steel pallet and seat ring and FEP Teflon pallet seal. Pressure setting is
10 psig and vacuum setting is 6 oz./sq.in. Options include special external epoxy coating of valve.
High Performance
ENARDO
The Model 960 Spring Loaded Pressure Relief
Valves are designed to handle higher pressure
settings than standard dead weight loaded valves.
Enardo’s spring loaded line are designed for pressures
up to 15 psig for tanks with higher maximum allowable
working pressures.
The model 960 is part of Enardo’s line of high

liquid and vapor adhesion, temperature extremes The model 960 vent to atmosphere design maintains a
(-50° F to 500° F) and sticking due to valve seat tight seal until system pressure or vacuum exceed the
freeze. set pressure of the valve. When overpressure occurs
• Fully field replaceable pallet and seat assemblies the spring loaded pallet lifts, breaking the seal
without need for special tools or complex between the seat and pallet, allowing vapors to pass
procedures which eliminates the need to send out through the valve orifice and relieving the pressure or
for rebuilding or total valve replacement. (Can be vacuum buildup. The valve reseals upon relief and
maintained by in house maintenance personnel) remains sealed.

Valve Setting Range

Model Sizes Available Pressure Vacuum
Model 960 2" (50 mm) through 0.5 to 15.0 psi (0.5 psi Increments) 0.5 to 15.0 psi (0.5 psi Increments)
6" (150 mm) 0.5 to 32.0 oz/sq. in. (0.5 oz Increments) 0.5 to 32.0 oz/sq. in. (0.5 oz Increments)
1.0 to 55.0 inH2O (0.5 in. Increments) 1.0 to 55.0 inH2O (0.5 in. Increments)
(2.0 to 1034.0 mbar) (2.0 to 1034.0 mbar)
Aluminum PPS Buna-N Zinc Plated C.S. Zinc Plated C.S. Buna-N
Stainless Steel 316 S.S. FEP Teflon Stainless Steel Stainless Steel Teflon
Carbon Steel (standard above 5 psi) Viton Lead Viton

A B C D Carbon Stainless
Inlet Overall Overall Overall CL Aluminum Steel Steel
Model onn. Length Width Height Inlet Unit Unit Unit
In. (mm) In. (mm) In. (mm) In. (mm) In. (mm) Lb. (kg) Lb. (kg) Lb. (kg)
960 2 (50) 16 (406) 10 (254) 19-3/4 (502) 5 (127) 21 (10) 50 (23) 54 (24)
960 3 (80) 16 (406) 10 (254) 20-1/8 (511) 5 (127) 23 (10) 54 (24) 58 (26)
960 4 (100) 22-1/2 (572) 14 (356) 25-1/2 (648) 7 (178) 41 (19) 102 (46) 110 (50)
960 6 (150) 22-3/4 (578) 14 (356) 27-5/16 (694) 7 (178) 45 (20) 114 (52) 123 (56)
Unit weights indicate Net Weight of valve in pounds at standard set pressure (10.5 oz/sq.in. pressure and 0.5
oz/sq.in. vacuum), does not include shipping crate or box. Add 20% for gross shipping weight (Domestic Only).

960 — — — / —
Inlet Housing Pallet & Seat Pallet Seal Pressure Vacuum Options
Connection Material Ring Material Material Settings Settings
Size 1.Aluminum 1.Advanced 1.FEP Teflon p - psig p - psig O. No Options
(2" thru 6") 4.Stainless Composite 2.Buna-N z - oz/sq.in. z - oz/sq.in. A. Special Coating
Steel (PPS) 3.Viton n - inH 2O n - inH 2O B. S.S. Weights
5.Carbon Steel 2.316 Stainless 4.Other C. Optional Weight
Steel 0.5 psi to 0.5 psi to Material
15 psi 15 psi
(0.5 psi (0.5 psi
increments) increments) E. Optional Gasket
Material
0.5 oz/sq.in. to 0.5 oz/sq.in. to F. Opt. FRP Resins
32 oz/sq.in. 32 oz/sq.in. G. Steam Jacket or
(0.5 oz/sq.in. (0.5 oz/sq.in. Trace
increments) increments) H. Other
1.0 inH2O to 1.0 inH2O to

55 inH2O 55 inH2O
(0.5 inH2O (0.5 inH2O
Example: increments) increments)
960 — 4 — 1 1 2 — p 4 / n 6 —
Indicates a Vent-to-Atmosphere pressure vacuum relief valve with 4" inlet, ANSI 150 lb. flat face flange pattern
connections, aluminum housing, advanced composite PPS pallet & seat ring and Buna-N pallet seal. Pressure
setting is 4 psi and vacuum setting is 6 inH2O.
ENARDO
Vents
Emergency
Vents
and
Free Vents
ENARDO Emergency Pressure Relief
Vents Vent Design and Application
Data Sheet
Customer
Contact Date
Address Telephone
Fax
Application Data
Design Per ■ API 2000 ■ Customer Supplied Capacity
Tank Capacity Tank Type ■ Vertical ■ Horizontal ■ Spheroid
Tank Dimensions: Diameter / Length /
Tank Design Pressure/Vacuum (MAWP/MAWV) /
Tank Insulation ■ Yes ■ No Thickness
Pressure Setting (in. H 2O / oz. per in2) Vacuum Setting (in. H 2O / oz. per in2)
Maximum Back Pressure
Calculated Total Outbreathing Calculated Total Inbreathing
Design Data
■ Model 2000 Emergency Pressure Relief Vent
■ Model 2500 Emergency Pressure Relief Vent – With Vacuum
Size: Inlet inches

Flange Pressure Rating: ■ ANSI 150# R.F. (standard) ■ DIN ■ Other
■ API ■ JIS
Materials:
Base and Hinge Arm Disk Cover
Weight Material Pallet Seal
Options:
■ Special Gasketing
■ Other Options
ENARDO
Emergency Relief Vent Vents
Model 2000
The Series 2000 is designed to provide an emergency
pressure relief opening for storage tanks when
exposed to over pressures that are not handled by
standard tank vents. These vents provide the capacity
to meet API standard 2000 for emergency venting due
to fire exposure when properly sized. These covers
also provide quick easy access for tank inspection and
maintenance.
The Enardo emergency pressure relief vent provides

pressure relief only. Vacuum relief must be supplied by
normal venting devices or an Enardo Series 2500
emergency relief vent with vacuum.
When excessive pressure builds within the storage

tank the Series 2000 Emergency Pressure Relief Vent
hinged cover begins to open at the predetermined set
pressure, relieving excess pressure. When the over
pressure has dissipated the cover reseats onto the
base. The hinge mechanism prevents misalignment
and provides an accurate reseat.

• Advanced seal technology exceeds the most • Every Series 2000 vent is factory inspected and leak
stringent of industrial standards for allowable checked and certified.
leakage (1 scfh @ 90% set point) and provides • Corrosion resistant coatings are available for even
excellent set point accuracy (+/-3%). the most corrosive of applications.
• All components are field replaceable, including pallet • Certified flow capacity curves are available for the
seal without the need for special tools or complex full product size range.
procedures. • Available in API, ANSI, DIN and JIS flanges.
• EN 13463-1: 2001, EN 13463-5: 2003 Certified.
Vent Setting Range

Model Numbers Sizes Available mm (In.) Pressure Vacuum
Series 2000 ANSI 100 (4), 200 (8), 300 (12), 2.0 to 32.0 oz/in2 (0.5 Increments) NA
400 (16), 460 (18), 500 (20), 600 (24) 3.5 to 55.0 inH2O (1.0 Increments)
API 200 (8), 500 (20), 600 (24) (8.0 to 138.0 mbar - 2.2 mbar Increments)
Base Arm Disk Seal Seal Support
Carbon Steel Carbon Steel Aluminum Buna-N Aluminum
304 S.S. 304 S.S. 304 S.S. FEP Teflon 304 S.S.
316 S.S. 316 S.S. 316 S.S. Viton 316 S.S.
ENARDO
Vents Emergency Relief Vent
Model 2000
Selection Guide to Enardo Pressure Relief Vent Series 2000

A B1 B2 C D E C.S. S.S.
Model ANSI API Overall Flange Unit Unit
Size Flange O.D. Flange O.D. Length Thickness Height Weight* Weight*
in. (mm) in. (mm) in. (mm) in. (mm) in. (mm) in. (mm) Lb. (kg) Lb. (kg)
2004 4 (100) 9 (229) NA 14 (356) 1/2 (13) 4-3/4 (121) 14 (6) 14 (6)
2008 8 (200) 13-1/2 (343) 13-1/2 (343) 21 (533) 1/2 (13) 6-1/2 (165) 28 (13) 29 (13)
2012 12-1/4 (310) 19 (483) NA 22 (559) 1/2 (13) 6-1/2 (165) 42 (19) 43 (20)
2016 15-1/4 (390) 23-1/2 (597) NA 29 (737) 1/2 (13) 6-1/2 (165) 94 (43) 97 (44)
2018 17-1/2 (445) 25 (635) NA 36 (914) 3/4 (19) 6-3/4 (171) 110 (50) 118 (54)
2020 19-1/4 (490) 27-1/2 (699) 26 (660) 38-1/4 (972) 3/4 (19) 6-3/4 (171) 119 (54) 127 (58)
2024 23-1/4 (590) 32 (813) 30 (762) 41 (1041) 3/4 (19) 6-3/4 (171) 176 (80) 186 (84)
*Unit weights indicate Net Weight of valve at standard set pressure (2.0 oz/sq.in. pressure), does not include
shipping crate or box. Add 20% for gross shipping weight (Domestic Only). Pressure settings above the standard
will increase total unit weight - consult factory for more information.

2000 — 2 0 — — — —
Series Connection Base Disk Gasket Bolt Pressure Options

Size & Arm Cover Pattern Settings
4", 8", 12", 2.Carbon Steel 1.Aluminum T. Teflon 1.ANSI n - inH 2O 1.Special
16", 18", 20", 3.304 3.304 S.S. N.Buna-N 2.API z - oz/sq.in. Coating
24" Stainless 4.316 S.S. V. Viton 2.Optional
Steel 5.Exotic X.Special 2.0 oz/sq.in. to Hardware
4.316 32.0 oz/sq.in. 3.Other
Stainless (0.5 oz/sq.in.
increments)
Steel
5.Exotic 3.5 inH2O to
55.0 inH2O
(1.5 inH2O
Example: increments)
2000 — 2 0 1 2 — 2 1 N — 1 — Z 2 4
Indicates a 12" Emergency Pressure Relief Vent with a carbon steel base and arm, an aluminum disk cover with a
neoprene gasket, an ANSI 150 lb. bolting pattern, with relief pressure of 24 oz.
ENARDO
Emergency Relief Vent Vents
Model 2500
The Series 2500 is designed to provide an emergency
pressure relief opening for storage tanks when
exposed to over pressures that are not handled by
standard tank vents. These vents provide the capacity
to meet API standard 2000 for emergency venting due
to fire exposure when properly sized and provides high
capacity vacuum flow for emergency pump-out of
product. These covers also provide quick easy access
for tank inspection and maintenance.

tank the Series 2500 Emergency Pressure Relief Vent’s
hinged cover begins to open at the predetermined set
pressure, relieving excess pressure. When the over
pressure has dissipated the cover reseats onto the
base. The hinge mechanism prevents misalignment
and provides an accurate reseat. When excessive
vacuum builds within the storage tank the spring
loaded pallet lifts, breaking the seal between the seat
and pallet, allowing air to pass through the valve
orifice relieving the vacuum buildup. The vacuum valve
reseals upon relief and remains sealed.

• Advanced seal technology exceeds the most • Corrosion resistant coatings are available for even
stringent of industrial standards for allowable the most corrosive of applications.
leakage (1 scfh @ 90% set point) and provides • Certified flow capacity curves are available for the
excellent set point accuracy (+/-3%). full product size range.
• Every Series 2500 vent is factory inspected and leak • Available in API, ANSI, DIN and JIS flanges.
checked and certified. • EN 13463-1: 2001, EN 13463-5: 2003 Certified.
Vent Setting Range

Model Numbers Sizes Available mm (In.) Pressure Vacuum
Series 2500 ANSI 400 (16), 500 (20), 600 (24) 4.0 to 16.0 oz/in2 (0.5 Increments) 0.5, 0.75, 1.0
API 500 (20), 600 (24) 7.0 to 27.0 inH2O (0.5 Increments) & 2.0 oz/sq. in.
Bas, Arm Disk & Seal Seal Vacuum Vacuum Vacuum
& Hood Support Spring Pallet Seat
Carbon Steel Aluminum FEP Teflon 302 S.S. PPS PPS
304 S.S. 316 S.S. Viton 316 S.S. 316 S.S.
316 S.S. Buna-N
ENARDO
Vents Emergency Relief Vent
Model 2500

A B1 B2 C D E F C.S. S.S.
Model ANSI API Overall Flange Vacuum Unit Unit
Size Flange O.D. Flange O.D. Length Thickness Height Port Weight* Weight*
in. (mm) in. (mm) in. (mm) in. (mm) in. (mm) in. (mm) in. (mm) Lb. (kg) Lb. (kg)
2516 15-1/4 (390) 23-1/2 (597) NA 26-1/2 (673) 1/2 (13) 12-1/2 (318) 6-3/8 (162) 90 (41) 100 (45)
2520 19-1/4 (490) 27-1/2 (699) 26 (660) 33-1/2 (851) 3/4 (19) 13-1/2 (343) 12 (305) 135 (61) 145 (66)
2524 23-1/4 (590) 32 (813) 30 (762) 36-1/4 (921) 1 (25) 13-1/2 (343) 12 (305) 195 (88) 210 (95)
*Unit weights indicate Net Weight of valve at standard set pressure (2.0 oz/sq.in. pressure), does not include
shipping crate or box. Add 20% for gross shipping weight (Domestic Only). Pressure settings above the standard
will increase total unit weight - consult factory for more information.
Key to Enardo Emergency Relief Vent Valve Model Number
2 5 — — — / —
Series Connection Base, Arm Disk & Seal Vacuum Gasket Bolt Pressure Vacuum Options
Size & Hood Support Pallet & Seat Seal Pattern Settings Settings
16", 20", 24" 1.Carbon 1.Aluminum 1.Polypheny- T. Teflon 1.ANSI n - inH 2O 0.5 oz/sq.in. 1.Special
Steel 2.316 lene Sulfide N.Buna-N 2.API z - oz/sq.in. 0.75 oz/sq.in. Coating
2.304 Stainless 2.316 V. Viton 1.0 oz/sq.in. 2.Optional
Stainless Steel Stainless X.Special 4.0 oz/sq.in. 2.0 oz/sq.in. Hardware
Steel 3.Exotic Steel to 3.Other
16.0 oz/sq.in.
3.316 3.Exotic
(1.0 oz/sq.in.
Stainless increments)
Steel
4.Exotic 7.0 inH2O to
27.0 inH2O
(0.5 inH2O
increments)
Example:
2 5 1 6 — 1 2 1 T — 2 — Z 8 / .5 — 1
Indicates a 16" Emergency Pressure Relief Vent with Vacuum, carbon steel base, arm and hood, 316 stainless
steel disk and seal support, polyphenylene (PPS) vacuum pallet and seat, teflon pressure and vacuum seals, API
650 flange bolt pattern with 8 oz/sq.in. pressure setting and 0.5 oz/sq.in. vacuum setting. Option includes special
coating.
ENARDO
Free Vents Vents
Model 4000 & 4100
The Enardo Models 4000 and 4100 are designed to
be used on tanks containing non-volatile liquids.
Enardo Free Vents offer efficient flow capacity to
protect the tank from positive or negative
overpressure. They allow vapors to flow freely in and
out of the storage tank.
The 4000 and 4100 are designed to protect against

rain, dirt, insects and other foreign matter from
entering the vent.
Model 4000
Available in aluminum, carbon steel and stainless
steel.
Model 4100

• Enardo Free Vents are built of corrrosion resistant • As with all Enardo products, every Enardo Free Vent
materials. A wire mesh screen prevents foreign is factory inspected to meet all critical requirements
matter from entering the tank or pipe opening. and special needs.
• Convient 150 lb. flange connections for quick and • Rugged forged design provides years of trouble free
easy installation service life.
• Available in API, ANSI, DIN and JIS flanges.
Vent Flange Sizes

Model Numbers Sizes Available mm (In.)
Series 4000 & Series 4100 50 (2), 80 (3), 100 (4), 150 (6), 200 (8), 250 (10), and 300 (12)
Materials Available
Aluminum, Carbon Steel, 304 Stainless Steel, 316 Stainless Steel, Special
ENARDO
Vents Free Vents
Model 4000 & 4100
Model 4000 Dimensions and Weights Model 4100 Dimensions and Weights
150 Lb. A B Approx. 150 Lb. A B Approx.
Model Flange Size Width Height Ship. Wt. Model Flange Size Width Height Ship. Wt.
in. (mm) in. (mm) in. (mm) lb. (kg) in. (mm) in. (mm) in. (mm) lb. (kg)
4000 2 (50) 9 (228.6) 3-1/4 (82.5) 11 (5) 4100 2 (50) 11 (279.4) 6 (169.9) 8 (3.6)
4000 3 (80) 9 (228.6) 3-1/4 (82.5) 14 (6.4) 4100 3 (80) 15-1/4 (387.4) 9 (228.6) 20 (9.1)
4000 4 (100) 16-1/2 (419.1) 5 (127) 18 (8.2) 4100 4 (100) 19-1/2 (495.3) 11-1/4 (285.8) 35 (15.9)
4000 6 (150) 16-1/2 (419.1) 5 (127) 28 (12.7) 4100 6 (150) 27-1/2 (698.5) 15-13/16 (401.6) 70 (31.8)
4000 8 (200) 24-1/2 (662.3) 6-9/16 (166.7) 42 (19) 4100 8 (200) 35-3/4 (908.1) 20-5/16 (515.9) 135 (61.4)
4000 10 (250) 24-1/2 (662.3) 6-9/16 (166.7) 60 (27.3) 4100 10 (250) 44 (1117.6) 24-3/8 (619.1) 235 (106.8)
4000 12 (300) 24-1/2 (662.3) 6-9/16 (166.7) 95 (43.2) 4100 12 (300) 52-1/2 (1333.5) 27-7/8 (708) 350 (159)
Larger sizes are available on special order.
Key to Enardo Series 4100 Free Vent Model Number

— —
Series Connection Material Flange Options

Size Type
40 = 4000 2", 3", 4", A.Aluminum F. Flat Face 1.Protective
41 = 4100 6”, 8”, 10” C.Carbon R.Raised Coating
and 12” Steel Face 2.Special
(50, 80, 100, 4.304 Features
150, 200, Stainless
250, 300 mm) Steel
6.316
Stainless
Steel
X.Special
Example:
4 1 0 4 — C R — 1
Indicates a Free Vent with a 4" ANSI 150 lb. raised face flange connection made with carbon steel materials.
ENARDO
Hatches
Gauge and
Thief
Hatches
ENARDO
Hatches
ENARDO
Gauge and Hatches
Thief Hatches
Enardo Thief Hatches are divided into two categories: ENVELOPE PRESSURE GASKETS
• Dead Weight Series Patented Enardo Envelope Gaskets are used on all
• Spring-Loaded Series model 660 spring-loaded type hatches. As depicted in
the accompanying illustrations (next page), tiny
DEAD WEIGHT SERIES spacers are situated evenly around the inner surfaces
Enardo Dead Weight Thief Hatches are generally used of the gasket resting against the center pressure disc.
on low pressure, steel & fiberglass tanks. They are These spacers are designed to hold the gasket away
available with 1, 2, 4 or 6-ounce pressure settings from the lower metal surface. All tank pressure is
and have a standard 4/10-ounce vacuum relief. therefore exerted against the inner surface of the
Round base, dead weight hatches have an API gasket, causing the gasket to be pressed against the
standard 10-3/8-inch bolt circle for a nominal 8-inch seat with a wrap-around contact that creates a
tank opening. positive seal with the machined valve seat. The gasket
fits tight around the machined outer edge of the disc
Oblong base units have a 10-3/8 by 20-3/8-inch API and will effectively hold pressures in excess of 32
bolt pattern for a nominal 8 by 18-inch tank opening. ounces with minimal leakage.
A thief shelf will be furnished as standard equipment
on all oblong base hatches. The oblong base hatch is While conventional flat gaskets do not seal tightly and
not recommended for tanks with decks heavier than constantly leak vapor pressure, the Enardo Envelope
10-gauge metal since a vapor tight installation is less Pressure Gasket maintains a relatively high pressure
likely to be achieved. differential around the outer rim of the valve seat to
effectively maintain pressure levels.
SPRING-LOADED SERIES
Enardo Spring-Loaded Thief Hatches are generally Leakage Rate Comparison
used on low pressure steel & fiberglass tanks. They 0 10 20 30 40
PERCENT OF SET POINT
50 60 70 80 90 100 110 120 130
are available in 2, 4, 6, 8, 12, 16, 24 or 32-ounce 4.0 4.0
pressure settings and have a standard 4/10-ounce

vacuum relief. Spring- loaded hatches have a round
base with an API standard 10-3/8-inch bolt circle for a 3.5 3.5
nominal 8-inch tank opening. Models designated by

the letter "L" will have a long basin which acts as the
3.0 3.0
thief shelf.
BLEEDER MODELS 2.5 2.5

Enardo Thief Hatches having the bleeder attachment
are designed to manually pre-release tank pressure
FLOW (SCFH)
which eliminates the spray that would otherwise be 2.0 2.0
discharged when the hatch cover is opened. Bleeder

attachments are recommended for tanks with
pressures in excess of 4 ounces. They are designated 1.5 1.5
by the letter "B" in the thief hatch model number.

1.0 1.0
0.5 0.5
"The Enardo Model 660 Hatch, the best selling

hatch worldwide, outperforms the competition in 0.0 0.0
leakage rate comparison test." (see chart at right) 0 10 20 30 40 50 60 70 80 90 100 110 120 130
PERCENT OF SET-POINT
Enardo Model 660

Competition
ENARDO
Hatches
HOW THE ENARDO ENVELOPE GASKET WORKS SOUR GAS DESIGN (PLASTIC TRIM)
For adaptation to sour gas applications, all ENARDO
Thief Hatches are available with a plastic trim kit (PT)
which includes a plastic seat and aluminum vacuum
disc with
fluorocarbon
Pressure created within the tank energizes the gaskets. In
ENARDO Envelope Gasket as shown above left, the spring-
forcing it down around the outer edge of the seat to loaded series,
form a wide contact area. By contrast, the springs are
conventional flat gasket maintains only "line" contact wound with
with its seat. corrosive-
resistant
Inconel wire.
When ordering, simply add the letters "PT" to the thief
hatch series number (Example: 660LB-PT).
As tank pressure mounts, it forces the thin, flat gasket This sectional view of the Model 660LB-PT shows the
of the conventional hatch to lift, breaking its seat. The aluminum vacuum disc and valve seat used on all
ENARDO, on the other hand, continues to keep its Plastic Trim (PT) models.
seat as the hatch assembly rises.
STANDARD PRESSURE SETTINGS
Pressure settings are available in 2, 4, 6, 8, 12, 16, 24
or 32 ounces. Savings in tank product may be
achieved by using higher pressures on the thief hatch
for tanks designed to withstand such pressures. These
When the rated pressure of the valve has been higher pressures are obtained by using stronger or
reached, the disc with the envelope gasket snaps back heavier springs in the pressure valve. Pressure settings
into its original shape. The valve has attained an on the hatch can easily be changed by removing the
immediate full-open, creating a sudden release of existing spring and replacing it with another of the
pressure blowing the seat and gasket clean. desired pressure. Pressure settings should always be
in accordance with the tank manufacturers'
specifications. To prevent the hatch from opening, the
pressure setting on the hatch should be from 2 to 4
ounces greater than that on the vent valve in the vapor
line.
As tank pressures fall, the disc and envelope gasket HATCH USE
falls into position against the seat, once again to Unless gauging or thieving, tank thief hatches should
create a tight seal. be kept closed to prevent loss of product.
In contrast, the gasket of the conventional hatch takes Enardo Pressure Relief Valves and Thief Hatches are
longer to recover its seat. As a result, a metering capable of relieving the pressures generated when
action occurs which prevents the valve from seating tanks are being filled at rates of as much as 1,750
firmly and from holding tank pressures effectively. barrels per hour. For added safety, stop plugs are
incorporated to prevent the hatch cover from striking
HATCH MAINTENANCE the tank and causing a spark while being opened.
ENARDO Hatches will provide for long, trouble-free Hatches should be opened slowly and allowed to drop
operation if properly maintained. Pressure and vacuum back against the stop plugs easily. When closing the
seats. as well as discs, should be wiped clean each hatch, the cover should be lowered easily and never
time the tank is thieved allowed to drop down with it's full weight.
ENARDO
Dead Weight Thief Hatches Hatches
Models A, A-L, 110-PO & 200
The Model A and 110-PO are dead weight pressure
relief gauge and thief hatches with round 8" nominal
diameter API bases. The Model A also provides
vacuum relief capacity.
The Model A-L and 200 are dead weight pressure-

vacuum relief gauge and thief hatches with (8"x18")
and (8"x22") oblong API bases, respectively.

tank the vent’s hinged cover begins to open at the
Model A Model A-L
predetermined set pressure, relieving excess pressure.
When the over pressure has dissipated the cover
reseats onto the base. The hinge mechanism prevents
misalignment and provides an accurate reseat.
When excessive vacuum builds within the storage tank

the spring loaded pallet lifts, breaking the seal
between the seat and pallet, allowing vapors to pass
through the valve orifice relieving the vacuum buildup.
The vacuum valve reseals upon relief and remains
sealed. Model 110-PO Model 200

• Full opening lid design for higher venting capacity • Non-Corrosive coating option for extremely harsh
requirements environments
• Field replaceable gaskets without the need of • Certified flow capacities in accordance with API
special tools or complex procedures
• Optional gasket materials available for "Sour Gas" or
corrosive applications
Valve Setting Range

Model A 8" API 2, 4, 6 oz/in2 0.4 oz/in2
Model A-L 8" x 18" API 2, 3, 4, 6 oz/in2 0.4 oz/in2
Model 110-PO 8" API 1,2 oz/in2 NA
Model 200 8" x 22" API 1, 2, 3, 4, 6 oz/in2 0.4 oz/in2
Housing Lid P/V Gasket Hardware Vacuum Pallet Vacuum Spring
Aluminum Aluminum Buna-N Zinc Plated C.S. Aluminum Zinc Plated C.S.
Ductile Iron Viton
ENARDO
Hatches Dead Weight Thief Hatches
Models A and A-L
Model A Dimensions Model A-L Dimensions
MODEL A MODEL A-L

Ref. Part No. Part Name Material Quan. Ref. Part No. Part Name Material Quan.
1 11 Base Aluminum 1 1 1A Base Aluminum 1
*1 WN Base Steel 1 2 A111 Cap Cast Iron 1
2 A101-2 Cap Cast 1 3 A112 Center 2 oz. Cast Iron 1
Iron *3 A114 Center 4 oz. Cast Iron 1
3 A102-2 Center 2 oz. Cast 1 4 A103 Vacuum Disc Cast 1
Aluminum Aluminum
*3 A102 Center Cast 1 5 A104 Vacuum Buna N 1
4 oz., 6 oz. Iron Gasket
4 A103 Vacuum Disc Cast 1 *5 A104V Vacuum Viton 1
Aluminum Gasket
5 A104 Vacuum Buna N 1 6 A105 Vac. Disc S.S. 1
Gasket Spring
*5 A104V Vacuum Viton 1 7 A106 Cotter Key Pltd. 1
Gasket 8 A107 Cap Set Pltd. 1
6 A105 Vacuum Stainless 1 Screw
Disc Spring Steel 9 A108 Washer Pltd. 1
7 A106 Cotter Key Plated 1 10 10G Pressure Sp. Neop. 1
8 A107 Cap Set Plated 1 Gasket
Screw *10 10GV Pressure Sp. Viton 1
9 A108 Washer Plated 1 Gasket
10 10G Pressure Sp. Neop. 1 11 5 Hinge Pin CRS Pltd. 1
Gasket 12 HPC-148 Hinge Pin Clip Pltd. 2
* 10 110-GV Pressure Sponge Viton 1 *13 AL-BG Base Gasket Tank Packing 1
Gasket *14 1/2- Bolt Hex Pltd 26
11 5-K Hinge Pin CRS Plated 1 13-1-1/2
12 HPC-148 Hinge Pin Plated 2 *14 1/2-13 Nut. Hex Pltd. 26
Clip
*13 110-BG Base Gasket Tank Packing 1 *Optional—Furnished upon request only.
* 14 1/2-13x11/2 Bolt, Hex Pltd. 16
*14 1/2-13 Nut, Hex Pltd. 16
*Optional—Furnished upon request only.
ENARDO
Dead Weight Thief Hatches Hatches
Models 110-PO and 200
Model 110-PO Dimensions Model 200 Dimensions
MODEL 110-PO MODEL 200

1 11 Base Aluminum 1 1 21 Base Aluminum 1
2 13A Lid, 1 oz. Cast 1 2 3 Cap Cast 1
Aluminum Aluminum
+2 13 Lid, 2 oz. Cast Iron 1 3 22 Center, 2 oz. Cast Iron 1
3 110G Pressure Sponge 1 +3 22A Center,1 oz. Cast 1
Gasket Neoprene Aluminum
4 5K Hinge Pin CRS Pltd. 1 +3 22-W-4 Center Cast Iron 2
5 HCP-148 Hinge Pin Clip Pltd. 2 weight 4 oz.
+6 1/2- Bolt, Hex Pltd 16 4 4 Vacuum Disc Cast 1
13 x 1-1/2 Aluminum
+6 1/2- 13 Nut, Hex Pltd 16 *4 4P Vacuum Disc Phenolic 1
+7 110-BG Base Gasket Tank Packing 1 5 200G Pressure Sponge 1
Gasket Neoprene
*Furnished upon request only. 6 4G Vacuum Buna N 1
Gasket
8 5 Hinge Pin CRS Pltd. 1
+11 200 BG Base Gasket Tank Packing 1
12 10-24 Machine Pltd. 4
Screw, R.H.
14 HCP-148 Hinge Pin Clip Pltd. 2
+15 1/2-13 Bolt, Hex Pltd. 30
+15 1/2-13 Nut, Hex Pltd. 30
*Plastic Trim Series

+ Furnished upon request only GTHV-16
ENARDO
Hatches Lock Down Hatch
Model 1000
The Model 1000 provides access for storage tanks.
When closed it assures a vapor tight seal that
prevents leakage and evaporation loss. It is designed
for easy installation, inspection and maintenance
providing trouble free operation. Its non-sparking
design provides easy access for gauging, sampling,
temperature measurement or inspection.
Valve Setting Range

Model Bolt Pattern 1 Bolt Pattern 2
Model 1000 ANSI - (8) 7/8" holes on an 11 3/4" Circle API - (16) 11/16 holes on an 10 3/8" Circle
Model Construction Optional Equipment Shipping Weight
Model 1000 Aluminum Base, Arm & Lid Special application Gasketing, 20 Ibs. (approx.)
Closed Cell Sponge Neoprene Gaskets Bolt and Gasket Set, Base Gasket only,
Non-corrosive Coating
Foot Pedal Operator
Model 1000 Parts Model 1000 Parts (continued)

1 1008-01 Base Cast 1 5 1008-05 Handle Cast 1
Aluminum Aluminum
2 1008-02 Lid Cast 1 6 1008-06 Swing Bolt Cast 1
Aluminum Aluminum
3 1008-03 Lid Gasket Nitrile 1 7 1007-07 Roll Pin Plated 1
4 1008-04 Arm Cast 1 1 x 1.38 Steel
Aluminum 8 1008-08 Roll Pin Plated 2
2x2 Steel
ENARDO
Model 330 and 330-L Hatches
Thief Hatches
The Model 330 is a spring loaded pressure-vacuum Model 330
relief hatch with a round base and cover. This hatch
was specifically designed to meet the demand for a
lightweight and inexpensive thief hatch; It is designed
for storage applications that do not require a vapor
tight seal. It can be used on fiberglass and steel tanks.
The Model 330-L has an oblong base and cover with Model 330-L
a long basin that serves as a self-contained shelf. This
hatch was specifically designed to meet the demand
for a lightweight and inexpensive long pan thief hatch.
Valve Setting Range

Model Bolt Pattern Pressure Vacuum
Model 330 10-3/8" Circle API 4, 6, 8, 12, 16, and 24 oz. 0.4, 0.9 and 3.5 oz.
Model 330-L 10-3/8" Circle API 4, 6, 8, 12, 16, and 24 oz. 0.4, 0.9 and 3.5 oz.
Model 330 Aluminum castings Bolt & Gasket Set, 15 Ibs. (approx.)
Base Gasket Only, Special Gaskets,
Non-Corrosive Coating
Model 330-L Aluminum castings Base Gasket, Non-Corrosive Coating, 21 Ibs. (approx.)
Bolt & Gasket Kit, Special Gaskets
ENARDO
Hatches Model 330 and 330 -L
Thief Hatches
MODEL 330 MODEL 330-L

1 331 Base Cast 1 1 331-L Base Cast 1
Aluminum Aluminum
2 333 Cover Cast 1 2 333-L Cover Cast 1
Aluminum Aluminum
3 33 Latch Cast 1 3 303 Latch Cast 1
Aluminum Aluminum
4 32 Center Cast 1 4 32 Center Cast 1
Aluminum Aluminum
5 322 Pressure Included in 1 5 322 Pressure Aluminum 1
Ring Part No. 32 Ring
6 64-F Vacuum Disc Cast 1 6 64-F Vacuum Disc Cast 1
Aluminum Aluminum
7 PS-4 Pressure Plated 1 7 PS-4 Pressure Plated 1
Spring Spring
8 VS-1/2 Vacuum Plated 1 8 VS-1/2 Vacuum Plated 1
Spring Spring
9 32-G Pressure Buna N 1 9 32-G Pressure Buna N 1
Gasket Gasket
10 74-G Vacuum Buna N 1 10 74-G Vacuum Buna N 1
Gasket Gasket
11 347 Cotter Key Plated 1 11 347 Cotter Key Plated 1
12 5-K Hinge Pin Plated 1 12 5 Hinge Pin Plated 1
13 5-C Latch Pin Plated 1 13 5-C Latch Pin Plated 1
14 HPC-148 Hinge Pin Plated 4 14 HPC-148 Hinge Pin Plated 4
Clips Clips
15 110-BG Base Gasket Tank 1 15 110-BG Base Gasket Tank 1
Packing Packing
16 1/2 x Bolt, Hex Plated 16 16 1/2 x Bolt, Hex Plated 16
13 x 11/2 13 x 1 l/2
17 1/2x 13 Nut, Hex Plated 16 17 1/2X 13 Nut. Hex Plated 16
ENARDO
Model 660 and 660-L Hatches
Thief Hatches
The Model 660 spring loaded thief hatch is Model 660
designed with a round base and cover. It is intended
for use on steel and fiberglass tanks which require a
tighter seal for reduced vapor loss.
The Model 660-L is a spring loaded thief hatch Model 660-L

designed with a long basin and cover. The long basin
serves as a thief shelf. The design also includes an
inclining base to keep the basin level.
Valve Setting Range

Model 660 10-3/8" Circle API 2, 3, 4, 6, 8, 12, 16, 24 and 32 oz. 0.4, 0.9 and 3.5 oz.
Model 660-L 10-3/8" Circle API 2, 3, 4, 6, 8, 12, 16, 24 and 32 oz. 0.4, 0.9 and 3.5 oz.
Model 660 Aluminum castings Plastic Trim (PT), Base Gasket, 25 Ibs. (approx.)
(non-sparking) Bolt Set,
Model 660-L Aluminum castings Plastic Trim (PT), Base Gasket, 45 Ibs. (approx.)
Ductile Iron Non-Corrosive Coating
ENARDO
Hatches Model 660 and 660-L
Thief Hatches
MODEL 660 MODEL 660-L

1 61A Base Cast Alumn. 1 1 61LC Base Cast Iron 1
2 63 Cover Cast Alumn. 1 2 63L Cover Cast Alumn. 1
3 72SA Center Assembly 1 3 72SA1 Center Assembly 1
(see Cntr Assy) (see Cntr Assy)
*3 72SA 1-PT Center Plastic 1 *3 72SA 1-PT Center Plastic 1
(see Cntr Assy) Assembly (see Cntr Assy) Assembly
4 70-H Envelope Nitrile 1 4 70-H Envelope Nitrile 1
PressureGasket PressureGasket
*4 70-HV Envelope Viton 1 *4 70-HV Envelope Viton 1
Pressure Gasket Pressure Gasket
Gasket Gasket
*5 74-GV-SP Vacuum Viton Sponge 1 *5 74-GV-SP Vacuum Viton Sponge 1
Gasket Gasket
6 64-F Vacuum Disc Cast Alumn. 1 6 64-F Vacuum Disc Cast Alumn. 1
7 9 Latch Cast Alumn. 1 7 9 Latch Cast Alumn. 1
8 72 Center Cast Alumn. 1 8 72 Center Cast Alumn. 1
9 660- Vacuum Plated 1 9 660- Vacuum Plated 1
VS-1/2 Spring VS-1/2 Spring
*9 660-VS-1/2I Vacuum Inconel 1 *9 660-VS-1/2I Vacuum Inconel 1
Spring Spring
10 660-PS-4 Pressure Plated 1 10 660-PS-4 Pressure Plated 1
Spring Spring
*10 660-PS-4I Pressure Inconel 1 *10 660-PS-4I Pressure Inconel 1
Spring Spring
11 5-0 Cover CRS Plated 1 11 5 Cover CRS Plated 1
Hinge Pin Hinge Pin
12 5-F Latching Pin CRS Plated 1 12 5-N Latching Pin CRS Plated 1
13 5-C Latch Pin CRS Plated 1 13 5-C Latch Pin CRS Plated 1
+16 660-BG Base Gasket Tank Packing 1 +16 660-BG Base Gasket Tank Packing 1
+17 1 /2- Bolt, Hex Plated 16 +17 1 /2- Bolt, Hex Plated 16
13 x 1 - 1/2 13 x 1 - 1/2
+17 1/2-13 Nut, Hex Plated 16 +17 1/2-13 Nut, Hex Plated 16
19 HCP-148 Hinge Pin Clip Plated 6
* Plastic Trim Series Furnished Upon Request Only -
* Plastic Trim Series Furnished Upon Request Only - For Sour Gas
For Sour Gas + Furnished Upon Request Only
+ Furnished Upon Request Only
ENARDO
Model 660B and 660-LB Hatches
Thief Hatches
The Model 660-B spring loaded thief hatch is Model 660-B
designed with a round base and cover. This hatch is
provided with a bleeder attachment making it possible
to relieve tank pressure before opening the hatch. This
bleeder prevents a spray from discharging when the
hatch cover is raised. This hatch is designed for
storage applications that require a tighter seal for
reduced vapor loss.
Model 660-LB
The Model 660-LB spring loaded thief hatch has a
long basin and cover with an inclining base.
Valve Setting Range

Model 660-B 10-3/8" Circle API 2, 3, 4, 6, 8, 12, 16, 24 and 32 oz. 0.4, 0.9 and 3.5 oz.
Model 660-LB 10-3/8" Circle API 2, 3, 4, 6, 8, 12, 16, 24 and 32 oz. 0.4, 0.9 and 3.5 oz.
Model 660-B Iron and Aluminum castings Plastic Trim (PT), Base Gasket, 28 Ibs. (approx.)
Model 660-LB Iron and Aluminum castings Plastic Trim (PT), Base Gasket, 45 Ibs. (approx.)
ENARDO
Hatches Model 660-B and 660-LB
Thief Hatches
MODEL 660-B MODEL 660-LB

1 61A Base Cast Alumn. 1 1 61LC Base Cast Iron 1
2 63B Cover w/Bldr. Cast Alumn. 1 2 63LB Cover w/Bldr. Cast Alumn. 1
3 72SA1 Center Assembly 1 3 72SA1 Center Assembly 1
(see Cntr Assy) (see Cntr Assy)
*3 72SA 1-PT Center Plastic 1 *3 72SA 1-PT Center Plastic 1
(see Cntr Assy) Assembly (see Cntr Assy) Assembly
4 70-H Envelope Nitrile 1 4 70-H Envelope Nitrile 1
PressureGasket PressureGasket
*4 70-HV Envelope Viton 1 *4 70-HV Envelope Viton 1
Pressure Gasket Pressure Gasket
Gasket Gasket
*5 74-GV-SP Vacuum Viton Sponge 1 *5 74-GV-SP Vacuum Viton Sponge 1
Gasket Gasket
6 64-F Vacuum Disc Cast Alumn. 1 6 64-F Vacuum Disc Cast Alumn. 1
7 9 Latch Cast Alumn. 1 7 9 Latch Cast Alumn. 1
8 5-O Cover Hinge CRS Plated 1 8 72 Center Cast Alumn. 1
Pin 9 660- Vacuum Plated 1
9 5-F Latching Pin CRS Plated 1 VS-1/2 Spring
10 5-C Latch Pin CRS Plated 1 *9 660-VS-1/2I Vacuum Spring Inconel 1
11 14-H Bleeder Handle Cast Alumn. 1 10 660-PS-4 Pressure Spring Plated 1
12 14-HR Bleeder Roller CRS Plated 1 *10 660-PS-4I Pressure Spring Inconel 1
13 14-C Bleeder Cast Alumn. 1 11 5 Cover Hinge CRS Plated 1
14 5-C Bleeder Hinge CRS Plated 2 Pin
Pin 12 5-N Latching Pin CRS Plated 1
15 72 Center Cast Alumn. 1 13 5-C Latch Pin CRS Plated 1
16 660- Vacuum Plated 1 14 14-H Bleeder Handle Cast Alumn. 1
VS-1/2 Spring 15 14-HR Bleeder Roller CRS Plated 1
*16 660-VS-1/2I Vacuum Spring Inconel 1 16 14-C Bleeder Cast Alumn. 1
17 660-PS-4 Pressure Spring Plated 1 17 5-C Bleeder Hinge CRS Plated 1
*17 660-PS-4I Pressure Spring Inconel 1 Pin
19 HCP-148 Hinge Pin Clip Plated 6 +21 660-BG Base Gasket Tank Packing 1
+21 660-BG Base Gasket Tank Packing 1 +22 1 /2- Bolt, Hex Plated 16
+22 1 /2- Bolt, Hex Plated 16 13 x 1 - 1/2
13 x 1 - 1/2 +22 1/2-13 Nut, Hex Plated 16
+22 1/2-13 Nut, Hex Plated 16 23 HCP-148 Hinge Pin Clip Plated 10
* Plastic Trim Series Furnished Upon Request Only - * Plastic Trim Series Furnished Upon Request Only -
For Sour Gas For Sour Gas
+ Furnished Upon Request Only + Furnished Upon Request Only
ENARDO
Technical
Data
Technical
Data
ENARDO
Technical
Data
ENARDO
Technical
Data
Conversion Factors
Length Volume
Multiply By To Obtain Multiply By To Obtain
Centimeters 0.3937 Inches Barrels, oil 5.6146 ft3
Cir. of Circle 0.3183 Diameter Barrels, oil 9702.0 in3
Dia. of Circle 3.1416 Circum. Barrels, oil 158.99 Liters
Feet 12.0 Inches Barrels, oil 0.15899 m3
Inches 2.54 Centimeters Barrels, oil 42.0 U.S. gals.
Inches 0.0833 Feet cm3 0.06102 Ounce (fl)
Inches 0.0254 Meters (dia. sphere)3 0.5236 Volume
Inches 25.4 Millimeters ft3 0.17811 Barrels, oil
Meters 3.281 Feet ft3 1728.0 in3
Meters 1000.0 Millimeters ft3 28.317 Liters
Millimeters 0.03937 Inches ft3 0.028317 m3
Millimeters 0.001 Meters ft3 7.4805 U.S gals.
Imperial gals. 0.028594 Barrels, oil
Imperial gals. 1.2009 U S. gals.
in3 16.387 cm3
in3 0.0005787 ft3
Area in3 0.01639 Liters
Multiply By To Obtain Liters 0.0062898 Barrels, oil
Liters 0.035315 ft3
cm2 0.155 in2 Liters 61.02 in3
(dia. of circle)2 0.7854 Area Liters 33.82 ounce (fl)
(dia. of sphere)2 3.1416 Surface Liters 0.2642 U.S. gals.
ft2 144.00 in2 m3 35.315 ft
ft2 0.0929 m2 m3 264.2 U.S gals.
in2 6.4516 cm2 Ounce (fl) 29.574 cm3
in2 0.00694 ft2 Ounce (fl) 0.029574 Liters
in2 645.16 mm2 U.S. gals. 0.023809 Barrels, oil
m2 10.764 ft2 U.S. gals. 0.13368 ft3
mm2 0.00155 in2 U.S. gals. 0.8327 Imp. gals.
U.S. gals. 3.7854 Liters
U.S. gals. 0.00379 m3
Weight
Multiply By To Obtain
Kg 2.2048 Ibs
Kg 35.27 Ounces (av)
Ibs 0.45359 kg
Ibs 16.00 Ounces (av)
Ounces (av) 0.02635 kg
Ounces (av) 0.06250 Ibs
ENARDO
Technical
Data
Conversion Factors
Pressure Water Factors
Multiply By To Obtain Multiply By To Obtain
Atmospheres 101.32 kPa Bars 401.47 inches H2O
Atmospheres 14.696 Ib/in2 (psi) Inches Hg 13.5954 inches H2O
Bars 1.0197 kg/cm Inches H2O 0.07355 inches Hg
Bars 100.0 kPa Inches H2O 25.4 mm H2O
Bars 14.504 Ib/in2 (psi) Inches H2O 0.5781 oz/in
Inches Hg 0.03453 kg/cm2 Inches H2O 0.03613 Ib/in2 (psi)
Inches Hg 3.3864 kPa Inches H2O 0.00249 Bars
Inches Hg 0.4912 Ib/in2 (psi) Inches H2O 0.00254 kg/cm
Inches Hg 7.855 oz/in2 Inches H2O 0.24908 kPa
kg/cm2 0.90866 Bars Inches H2O 1.8683 mm Hg
kg/cm2 28.959 Inches Hg kg/cm2 393.71 Inches H2O
kg/cm2 96.066 kPa kPa 4.0147 Inches H2O
kg/cm2 14.223 Ib/in2 (psi) Ib/in (pSi)
2 27.68 Inches H2O
kPa 0.009869 Atmospheres mbar 0.40147 Inches H2O
kPa 0.0100 Bars mm Hg 0 53525 Inches H2O
kPa 0.2953 inches Hg mm H2O 0.03937 Inches H2O
kPa 0.010197 kg/cm oz/in2 1.73 Inches H2O
kPa 0.14504 Ib/in2 (psi) U.S. gals. H2O 8.345 Ibs
Ib/in2 (psi) 0.06805 Atmospheres NOTE: H2O at 39.2°F (4°C), Hg at 32°F (0°C)
Ib/in2 (psi) 0.068948 Bars
Ib/in2 (psi) 2.036 Inches Hg
Ib/in2 (psi) 0.07031 kg/cm
Ib/in2 (psi) 6.8948 kPa
Ib/in2 (psi) 51.714 mm Hg
mbar 0.014504 Ib/in2 (psi) Flow Rate
mm Hg 0.039370 Inches Hg
mm Hg 0.0013595 kg/cm Multiply By To Obtain
mm Hg 0.019337 Ib/in2 (psi)
Barrels/hr, oil 0.0938 h3/min
oz/ft2 0.30515 kg/m
Barrels/hr, Oll 42.0 U.S. gals/hr
oz/in2 0.127 Inches Hg Barrels/hr, oil 0.7 U.S. gals/min
oz/in2 0.06250 Ib/in2 (psi) ft3/min 10.687 Barrels/hr, oil
NOTE: Hg at 32°F (0°C) ft3/hr 0.02832 m3/hr
Imperial gals/hr 1.2009 U S. gals/hr
m3/hr 35.315 ft3/hr
m3/hr 264.2 U.S. gals/hr
U.S. gals/hr 0.023809 Barrels/hr, oil
U S. gals/min 1.4285 Barrels/hr, oil
Temperature
Multiply By To Obtain Density
Multiply By To Obtain
(°F - 32) 0.55555 °C
(°C x 1.8) + 32] 1.0 °F kg/m 0.06243 Ib/ft3
(°C + 273.15) 1.0 K (Kelvin) Ib/ft3 16.018 kg/m3
(°F + 459.67) 1.0 Rankine Ib/in3 27680.0 kg/m3
ENARDO
Technical
150 lb. Flanges Data
ANSI B16.5 Standard
A B L Drilling Template Bolts

Nominal Outside Thickness Diameter of Number Diameter Diameter Diameter Machine
Pipe Diameter of of Raised of of of Bolt of Bolt
Size (In.) Flange (In.) Flange (In.) Face (In.) Holes (In.) Holes (In.) Circle (In.) Bolt (In.) Length (In.)
1/2 3-1/2 7/16 1-3/8 4 5/8 2-3/8 1/2 1-3/4
3/4 3-7/8 1/2 1-11/16 4 5/8 2-3/4 1/2 2
1 4-1/4 9/16 2 4 5/8 3-1/8 1/2 2
1-1/4 4-5/8 5/8 2-1/2 4 5/8 3-1/2 1/2 2-1/4
1-1/2 5 11/16 2-7/8 4 5/8 3-7/8 1/2 2-1/8
2 6 3/4 3-5/8 4 3/4 4-3/4 5/8 2-3/4
2-1/2 7 7/8 4-1/8 4 3/4 5-1/2 5/8 3
3 7-1/2 15/16 5 4 3/4 6 5/8 3
3-1/2 8-1/2 15/16 5-1/2 8 3/4 7 5/8 3
4 9 15/16 6-3/16 8 3/4 7-1/2 5/8 3
5 10 15/16 7-5/16 8 7/8 8-1/2 3/4 3-1/4
6 11 1 8-1/2 8 7/8 9-1/2 3/4 3-1/4
8 13-1/2 1-1/8 10-5/8 8 7/8 11-3/4 3/4 3-1/2
10 16 1-3/16 12-3/4 12 1 14-1/4 7/8 3-1/4
12 19 1-1/4 15 12 1 17 7/8 4
14 21 1-3/8 16-1/4 12 1-1/8 18-3/4 1 4-1/4
16 23-1/2 1-7/16 18-1/2 16 1-1/8 21-1/4 1 4-1/2
18 25 1-9/16 21 16 1-1/8 22-3/4 1-1/8 4-3/4
20 27-1/2 1-11/16 23 20 1-1/4 25 1-1/8 5-1/4
22 * 29-1/2 1-13/16 25-1/4 20 1-3/8 27-1/4 1-1/4 5-1/2
24 32 1-7/8 27-1/4 20 1-3/8 29-1/2 1-1/4 5-3/4
26 * 34-1/4 2 29-1/4 24 1-3/8 31-3/4 1-1/4 6
28 * 36-1/2 2-1/16 31-1/4 28 1-3/8 34 1-1/4 6
30 * 38-3/4 2-1/8 33-3/4 28 1-3/8 36 1-1/4 6-3/4
32 * 41-3/4 2-1/4 35-3/4 28 1-5/8 38-1/2 1-1/2 6-3/4
34 * 43-3/4 2-5/16 37-3/4 32 1-5/8 38-1/2 1-1/2 7
36 * 46 2-3/8 40-1/4 32 1-5/8 42-3/4 1-1/2 7
Materials most commonly used: Forged steel SA 181. Available also in stainless steel and non-ferrous metal.
Flanges bored to dimensions shown unless otherwise specified.
*Flanges for pipe sizes 22, 26, 28, 30, 32, 34 and 36 are not covered by ANSI B16.5.
ENARDO
Technical
Data
API Flanges
API Flange 8" Round API Flange 20" Round
API Flange 8 X 18 Oblong
API Flange 24" Round
API Flange 8 X 22 Oblong
ENARDO
Technical
Data
DIN PN 10 Flanges
Paper Size Flange (mm) Neck (mm) Raised Face Bolts
Weight
Nom. d1 No.
Dia. D b k h1 d3 s r h2 d4 f of Thread d2
(mm) ISO DIN Bolts
Serie 1 Serie 2 Kg
Reihe 1 Reihe 2
- 30 42
25 115 16 85 38 2,6 4 6 68 2 4 M 12 14 1,14
33,7 - 45
- 38 52
32 140 16 100 40 2,6 6 6 78 2 4 M 16 18 1,69
42,4 - 56
- 44,5 60
40 150 16 110 42 2,6 6 7 88 3 4 M 16 18 1,69
48,3 - 64
- 57 72
50 165 18 125 45 2,9 6 8 102 3 4 M 16 18 2,53
60,3 - 75
65 76,1 - 185 18 145 45 90 2,9 6 10 122 3 4 M 16 18 3,06
80 88,9 - 200 20 160 50 105 3,2 8 10 138 3 8 M 16 18 3,7
- 108 125
100 220 20 180 52 3,6 8 12 158 3 8 M 16 18 4,62
114,3 - 131
- 133 150
125 250 22 210 55 4 8 12 188 3 8 M 16 18 6,3
139,7 - 156
- 159 175
150 285 22 240 55 4,5 10 12 212 3 8 M 20 22 7,75
168,3 - 184
200 219,1 - 340 24 295 62 235 5,9 10 16 268 3 8 M 20 22 11,3
- 267 285
250 395 26 350 68 6,3 12 16 320 3 12 M 20 22 14,7
273 - 292
300 323,9 - 445 26 400 68 344 7,1 12 16 370 4 12 M 20 22 17,4
355,6 - 23,6
350 505 26 460 68 385 7,1 12 16 430 4 16 M 20 22
- 368 21,6
406,4 - 28,6
400 565 26 515 72 440 7,1 12 16 482 4 18 M 24 26
- 419 26,2
(450) 457 - 615 28 565 72 488 7,1 12 16 532 4 20 M 24 26 31,5
500 508 - 670 28 620 75 542 7,1 12 16 585 4 20 M 24 26 38,1
600 610 - 780 28 725 80 642 7,1 12 18 685 5 20 M 27 30 44,6
ENARDO
Technical
Data
JIS PN 10K Flanges
Sectional Dimensions of flange

Nominal Outside Dia. of Dia. of Inside Outside Raised Hole Number Nominal
Dia. of Dia. of of Bollt Raised Dia. of Dia. of Face Dia. of Bolt Bolt
Flange Flange D Circle C Face g Flange do App. Pipe f t h Holes Size
(mm) (mm) (mm) (mm) (mm) (mm) (mm) (mm)
10 90 65 46 17.8 17.3 1 12 15 4 M12
15 95 70 51 22.2 21.7 1 12 15 4 M12
20 100 75 56 27.7 27.2 1 14 15 4 M12
25 125 90 67 34.5 34.0 1 14 19 4 M16
32 135 100 76 43.2 42.7 2 16 19 4 M16
40 140 105 81 49.1 48.6 2 16 19 4 M16
50 155 120 96 61.1 60.5 2 16 19 4 M16
65 175 140 116 77.1 76.3 2 18 19 4 M16
80 185 150 126 90.0 89.1 2 18 19 8 M16
(90) 195 160 136 102.6 101.6 2 18 19 8 M16
100 210 175 151 115.4 114.3 2 18 19 8 M16
125 250 210 182 141.2 139.8 2 20 23 8 M20
150 280 240 212 166.6 165.2 2 22 23 8 M20
(175) 305 265 237 192.1 190.7 2 22 23 12 M20
200 330 290 262 218.0 216.3 2 22 23 12 M20
(225) 350 310 282 243.7 241.8 2 22 23 12 M20
250 400 355 324 269.5 267.4 2 24 25 12 M22
300 445 400 368 321.0 318.5 3 24 25 16 M22
350 490 445 413 358.1 355.6 3 26 25 16 M22
400 560 510 475 409.0 406.4 3 28 27 16 M24
450 620 565 530 460.0 457.2 3 30 27 20 M24
500 675 620 585 511.0 508.0 3 30 27 20 M24
(550) 745 680 640 562.0 558.8 3 32 33 20 M30
600 795 730 690 613.0 609.6 3 32 33 24 M30
(650) 845 780 740 664.0 660.4 3 34 33 24 M30
700 905 840 800 715.0 711.2 3 34 33 24 M30
Conversion Chart 0f Pressure
ENARDO
Technical
and Vacuum Settings Data
Pressure or Vacuum Setting Pressure or Vacuum Setting

in Ounces of Water in Ounces of Water (continued)
oz mm oz mm
H20 H20 kpa kg/cm2 mbars H20 H20 kpa kg/cm2 mbars
0.5 22.0 0.22 0.0022 2.154 16.5 725.0 7.11 0.0725 71.077
1 43.9 0.43 0.0044 4.308 17 747.0 7.33 0.0747 73.231
1.5 65.9 0.65 0.0066 6.462 17.5 769.0 7.54 0.0769 75.385
2 87.9 0.86 0.0088 8.615 18 791.0 7.76 0.0791 77.539
2.5 109.9 1.08 0.0110 10.769 18.5 812.9 7.97 0.0813 79.692
3 131.8 1.29 0.0132 12.923 19 834.9 8.19 0.0835 81.846
3.5 153.8 1.51 0.0154 15.077 19.5 856.9 8.40 0.0857 84.000
4 175.8 1.72 0.0176 17.231 20 878.8 8.62 0.0879 86.154
4.5 197.7 1.94 0.0198 19.385 20.5 900.8 8.83 0.0901 88.308
5 219.7 2.15 0.0220 21.539 21 922.8 9.05 0.0923 90.462
5.5 241.7 2.37 0.0242 23.692 21.5 944.8 9.26 0.0945 92.616
6 263.7 2.59 0.0264 25.846 22 966.7 9.48 0.0967 94.769
6.5 285.6 2.80 0.0286 28.000 22.5 988.7 9.70 0.0989 96.923
7 307.6 3.02 0.0308 30.154 23 1010.7 9.91 0.1011 99.077
7.5 329.6 3.23 0.0330 32.308 23.5 1032.6 10.13 0.1033 101.231
8 351.5 3.45 0.0352 34.462 24 1054.6 10.34 0.1055 103.385
8.5 373.5 3.66 0.0374 36.615 24.5 1076.6 10.56 0.1077 105.539
9 395.5 3.88 0.0395 38.769 25 1098.6 10.77 0.1099 107.693
9.5 417.4 4.09 0.0417 40.923 25.5 1120.5 10.99 0.1121 109.846
10 439.4 4.31 0.0439 43.077 26 1142.5 11.20 0.1142 112.000
10.5 461.4 4.52 0.0461 45.231 26.5 1164.5 11.42 0.1164 114.154
11 483.4 4.74 0.0483 47.385 27 1186.4 11.63 0.1186 116.308
11.5 505.3 4.96 0.0505 49.539 27.5 1208.4 11.85 0.1208 118.462
12 527.3 5.17 0.0527 51.692 28 1230.4 12.07 0.1230 120.616
12.5 549.3 5.39 0.0549 53.846 28.5 1252.3 12.28 0.1252 122.769
13 571.2 5.60 0.0571 56.000 29 1274.3 12.50 0.1274 124.923
13.5 593.2 5.82 0.0593 58.154 29.5 1296.3 12.71 0.1296 127.077
14 615.2 6.03 0.0615 60.308 30 1318.3 12.93 0.1318 129.231
14.5 637.2 6.25 0.0637 62.462 30.5 1340.2 13.14 0.1340 131.385
15 659.1 6.46 0.0659 64.616 31 1362.2 13.36 0.1362 133.539
15.5 681.1 6.68 0.0681 66.769 31.5 1384.2 13.57 0.1384 135.693
16 703.1 6.89 0.0703 68.923 32 1406.1 13.79 0.1406 137.846
ENARDO Conversion Chart 0f Pressure
Technical
Data and Vacuum Settings

in Inches of Water in Inches of Water (continued)
in mm in mm
1 25.4 0.25 0.0025 2.490 23 584.2 5.73 0.0584 57.270
1.5 38.1 0.37 0.0038 3.735 23.5 596.9 5.85 0.0597 58.515
2 50.8 0.50 0.0051 4.980 24 609.6 5.98 0.0610 59.760
2.5 63.5 0.62 0.0064 6.225 24.5 622.3 6.10 0.0622 61.005
3 76.2 0.75 0.0076 7.470 25 635 6.23 0.0635 62.250
3.5 88.9 0.87 0.0089 8.715 25.5 647.7 6.35 0.0648 63.495
4 101.6 1.00 0.0102 9.960 26 660.4 6.48 0.0660 64.740
4.5 114.3 1.12 0.0114 11.205 26.5 673.1 6.60 0.0673 65.985
5 127 1.25 0.0127 12.450 27 685.8 6.73 0.0686 67.230
5.5 139.7 1.37 0.0140 13.695 27.5 698.5 6.85 0.0699 68.475
6 152.4 1.49 0.0152 14.940 28 711.2 6.97 0.0711 69.720
6.5 165.1 1.62 0.0165 16.185 28.5 723.9 7.10 0.0724 70.965
7 177.8 1.74 0.0178 17.430 29 736.6 7.22 0.0737 72.210
7.5 190.5 1.87 0.0191 18.675 29.5 749.3 7.35 0.0749 73.455
8 203.2 1.99 0.0203 19.920 30 762 7.47 0.0762 74.700
8.5 215.9 2.12 0.0216 21.165 30.5 774.7 7.60 0.0775 75.945
9 228.6 2.24 0.0229 22.410 31 787.4 7.72 0.0787 77.190
9.5 241.3 2.37 0.0241 23.655 31.5 800.1 7.85 0.0800 78.435
10 254 2.49 0.0254 24.900 32 812.8 7.97 0.0813 79.680
10.5 266.7 2.62 0.0267 26.145 32.5 825.5 8.10 0.0826 80.925
11 279.4 2.74 0.0279 27.390 33 838.2 8.22 0.0838 82.170
11.5 292.1 2.86 0.0292 28.635 33.5 850.9 8.34 0.0851 83.415
12 304.8 2.99 0.0305 29.880 34 863.6 8.47 0.0864 84.660
12.5 317.5 3.11 0.0318 31.125 34.5 876.3 8.59 0.0876 85.905
13 330.2 3.24 0.0330 32.370 35 889 8.72 0.0889 87.150
13.5 342.9 3.36 0.0343 33.615 35.5 901.7 8.84 0.0902 88.395
14 355.6 3.49 0.0356 34.860 36 914.4 8.97 0.0914 89.640
14.5 368.3 3.61 0.0368 36.105 36.5 927.1 9.09 0.0927 90.885
15 381 3.74 0.0381 37.350 37 939.8 9.22 0.0940 92.130
15.5 393.7 3.86 0.0394 38.595 37.5 952.5 9.34 0.0953 93.375
16 406.4 3.99 0.0406 39.840 38 965.2 9.47 0.0965 94.620
16.5 419.1 4.11 0.0419 41.085 38.5 977.9 9.59 0.0978 95.865
17 431.8 4.23 0.0432 42.330 39 990.6 9.71 0.0991 97.110
17.5 444.5 4.36 0.0445 43.575 39.5 1003.3 9.84 0.1003 98.355
18 457.2 4.48 0.0457 44.820 40 1016 9.96 0.1016 99.600
18.5 469.9 4.61 0.0470 46.065 40.5 1028.7 10.09 0.1029 100.845
19 482.6 4.73 0.0483 47.310 41 1041.4 10.21 0.1041 102.090
19.5 495.3 4.86 0.0495 48.555 41.5 1054.1 10.34 0.1054 103.335
20 508 4.98 0.0508 49.800 42 1066.8 10.46 0.1067 104.580
20.5 520.7 5.11 0.0521 51.045 42.5 1079.5 10.59 0.1080 105.825
21 533.4 5.23 0.0533 52.290 43 1092.2 10.71 0.1092 107.070
21.5 546.1 5.36 0.0546 53.535 43.5 1104.9 10.83 0.1105 108.315
22 558.8 5.48 0.0559 54.780 44 1117.6 10.96 0.1118 109.560
22.5 571.5 5.60 0.0572 56.025 44.5 1130.3 11.08 0.1130 110.805
Conversion Chart 0f Pressure ENARDO
Technical
and Vacuum Settings Data

in Inches of Water (continued) in Inches of Water (continued)
in mm in mm
45 1143 11.21 0.1143 112.050 50.5 1282.7 12.58 0.1283 125.745
45.5 1155.7 11.33 0.1156 113.295 51 1295.4 12.70 0.1295 126.990
46 1168.4 11.46 0.1168 114.540 51.5 1308.1 12.83 0.1308 128.235
46.5 1181.1 11.58 0.1181 115.785 52 1320.8 12.95 0.1321 129.480
47 1193.8 11.71 0.1194 117.030 52.5 1333.5 13.08 0.1334 130.725
47.5 1206.5 11.83 0.1207 118.275 53 1346.2 13.20 0.1346 131.970
48 1219.2 11.96 0.1219 119.520 53.5 1358.9 13.33 0.1359 133.215
48.5 1231.9 12.08 0.1232 120.765 54 1371.6 13.45 0.1372 134.460
49 1244.6 12.20 0.1245 122.010 54.5 1384.3 13.57 0.1384 135.705
49.5 1257.3 12.33 0.1257 123.255 55 1397 13.70 0.1397 136.950
50 1270 12.45 0.1270 124.500 55.5 1409.7 13.82 0.1410 138.195
ENARDO Conversion Chart 0f Pressure
Technical
Data and Vacuum Settings
Pressure or Vacuum Setting

in Pounds per Square Inch
mm
PSI H20 kpa kg/cm2 mbars
0.5 351.5 3.45 0.0352 34.474
1 703.1 6.89 0.0703 68.948
1.5 1054.6 10.34 0.1055 103.422
2 1406.1 13.79 0.1406 137.896
2.5 1757.7 17.24 0.1758 172.370
3 2109.2 20.68 0.2109 206.844
3.5 2460.8 24.13 0.2461 241.318
4 2812.3 27.58 0.2812 275.792
4.5 3163.8 31.03 0.3164 310.266
5 3515.4 34.47 0.3516 344.740
5.5 3866.9 37.92 0.3867 379.214
6 4218.4 41.37 0.4219 413.688
6.5 4570.0 44.82 0.4570 448.162
7 4921.5 48.26 0.4922 482.636
7.5 5273.0 51.71 0.5273 517.110
8 5624.6 55.16 0.5625 551.584
8.5 5976.1 58.61 0.5976 586.058
9 6327.6 62.05 0.6328 620.532
9.5 6679.2 65.50 0.6679 655.006
10 7030.7 68.95 0.7031 689.480
10.5 7382.3 72.40 0.7383 723.954
11 7733.8 75.84 0.7734 758.428
11.5 8085.3 79.29 0.8086 792.902
12 8436.9 82.74 0.8437 827.376
12.5 8788.4 86.19 0.8789 861.850
13 9139.9 89.63 0.9140 896.324
13.5 9491.5 93.08 0.9492 930.798
14 9843.0 96.53 0.9843 965.272
14.5 10194.5 99.97 1.0195 999.746
15 10546.1 103.42 1.0547 1034.220
ENARDO
Pressure
Drop
Curves
ENARDO
Flame Arrestors
Model 8800 Vent Stack Flame Arrestor ENARDO
Flame Arrestors
Pressure Drop Curves
8801/D Group D Gases

Vent Stack Arrestor 25 mm (1 in.) Connections
0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12
30
17
16
15
25
Pressure Drop (ounces per square inch)

Pressure Drop (inches of water column)
14
13
12
20
11
10
9
15
8
10 6
5 3
0 0
0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12
Air Flow (1000's SCFH)
SFC0950A rev. A 1-14-04
ENARDO Model 8800 Vent Stack Flame Arrestor
Flame Arrestors

0 5 10 15 20 25
30
17
16
15
25
14

13
12
20
11
10
9
15
8
10 6
5 3
0 0
0 5 10 15 20 25
FC0179A Rev. A 12-10-99
Flame Arrestors

0 5 10 15 20 25 30 35 40 45 50
30
17
16
15
25

14
13
12
20
11
10
9
15
8
10 6
5 3
0 0
0 5 10 15 20 25 30 35 40 45 50
SFC0488A rev. A 10-24-00
Flame Arrestors

0 10 20 30 40 50 60 70 80 90 100
30
17
16
15
25
14

13
12
20
11
10
9
15
8
10 6
5 3
0 0
0 10 20 30 40 50 60 70 80 90 100
FC0185A Rev. A 2-8-00
Flame Arrestors

0 50 100 150 200 250
30
17
16
15
25
14

13
12
20
11
10
9
15
8
10 6
5 3
0 0
0 50 100 150 200 250
FC0183A Rev. A 2-4-00
Flame Arrestors

0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12
30
17
16
15
25

14
13
12
20
11
10
9
15
8
10 6
5 3
0 0
0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12
SFC0569A rev. A 7-31-01
Flame Arrestors

0 5 10 15 20 25
30
17
16
15
25
14

13
12
20
11
10
9
15
8
10 6
5 3
0 0
0 5 10 15 20 25
FC0180A Rev. A 12-13-99
Flame Arrestors

0 10 20 30 40 50
30
17
16
15
25
14

13
12
20
11
10
9
15
8
10 6
5 3
0 0
0 10 20 30 40 50
FC0186A Rev. A 2-15-00
Flame Arrestors

0 10 20 30 40 50 60 70 80 90
30
17
16
15
25

14
13
12
20
11
10
9
15
8
7
10 6
5
4
5 3
2
1
0 0
0 10 20 30 40 50 60 70 80 90
FC0184A Rev. A 2-7-00
Flame Arrestors

0 20 40 60 80 100 120 140 160 180 200 220
30
17
16
15
25

14
13
12
20
11
10
9
15
8
10 6
5 3
0 0
0 20 40 60 80 100 120 140 160 180 200 220
SFC0575A rev. A 8-3-01
EN Model Free Vent Flame Arrestor ENARDO
Flame Arrestors
402/IIA-FVFA Group IIA Gases ATEX Approved EN 12874

Free Vent Flame Arrestor 50 mm (2 in.) End Connection
0.0 0.5 1.0 1.5 2.0
85 8.5
80 8.0
75 7.5
70 7.0
65 6.5
60 6.0
Pressure Drop (mbar)
Pressure Drop (kPa)

55 5.5
50 5.0
45 4.5
40 4.0
35 3.5
30 3.0
25 2.5
20 2.0
15 1.5
10 1.0
5 0.5
0 0.0
0.0 0.5 1.0 1.5 2.0
Air Flow (1000's Nm^3/hr)
FC0333A Rev. A 12-9-03
ENARDO EN Model Free Vent Flame Arrestor
Flame Arrestors

0.0 0.5 1.0 1.5 2.0 2.5 3.0
85 8.5
80 8.0
75 7.5
70 7.0
65 6.5
60 6.0
Pressure Drop (kPa)

55 5.5
50 5.0
45 4.5
40 4.0
35 3.5
30 3.0
25 2.5
20 2.0
15 1.5
10 1.0
5 0.5
0 0.0
0.0 0.5 1.0 1.5 2.0 2.5 3.0
FC0332A Rev. A 12-2-03
Flame Arrestors

0.0 0.5 1.0 1.5 2.0 2.5 3.0 3.5
85 8.5
80 8.0
75 7.5
70 7.0
65 6.5
60 6.0
Pressure Drop (kPa)

55 5.5
50 5.0
45 4.5
40 4.0
35 3.5
30 3.0
25 2.5
20 2.0
15 1.5
10 1.0
5 0.5
0 0.0
0.0 0.5 1.0 1.5 2.0 2.5 3.0 3.5
FC0327A Rev. A 12-2-03
Flame Arrestors

0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8
85 8.5
80 8.0
75 7.5
70 7.0
65 6.5
60 6.0
Pressure Drop (kPa)

55 5.5
50 5.0
45 4.5
40 4.0
35 3.5
30 3.0
25 2.5
20 2.0
15 1.5
10 1.0
5 0.5
0 0.0
0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8
FC0328A Rev. A 12-2-03
Flame Arrestors

0 2 4 6 8 10 12 14
85 8.5
80 8.0
75 7.5
70 7.0
65 6.5
60 6.0
Pressure Drop (kPa)

55 5.5
50 5.0
45 4.5
40 4.0
35 3.5
30 3.0
25 2.5
20 2.0
15 1.5
10 1.0
5 0.5
0 0.0
0 2 4 6 8 10 12 14
FC0329A Rev. A 12-2-03
Flame Arrestors
2010/IIA-FVFA Group IIA Gases \ATEX Approved EN 12874

0 5 10 15 20 25
85 8.5
80 8.0
75 7.5
70 7.0
65 6.5
60 6.0
Pressure Drop (kPa)

55 5.5
50 5.0
45 4.5
40 4.0
35 3.5
30 3.0
25 2.5
20 2.0
15 1.5
10 1.0
5 0.5
0 0.0
0 5 10 15 20 25
FC0330A Rev. A 12-2-03
Flame Arrestors

0 5 10 15 20 25
85 8.5
80 8.0
75 7.5
70 7.0
65 6.5
60 6.0
Pressure Drop (kPa)

55 5.5
50 5.0
45 4.5
40 4.0
35 3.5
30 3.0
25 2.5
20 2.0
15 1.5
10 1.0
5 0.5
0 0.0
0 5 10 15 20 25
FC0331A Rev. A 12-2-03
Flame Arrestors
EN- 402/IIB3-FVFA Group IIB3 Gases ATEX Approved EN 12874

0.00 0.05 0.10 0.15 0.20 0.25 0.30
85 8.5
80 8.0
75 7.5
70 7.0
65 6.5
60 6.0
Pressure Drop (kPa)

55 5.5
50 5.0
45 4.5
40 4.0
35 3.5
30 3.0
25 2.5
20 2.0
15 1.5
10 1.0
5 0.5
0 0.0
0.00 0.05 0.10 0.15 0.20 0.25 0.30
FC0355A Rev. A 1-16-04
Flame Arrestors
EN-603/IIB3-FVFA Group IIB3 Gases ATEX Approved EN 12874

0.0 0.1 0.2 0.3 0.4 0.5 0.6 0.7
85 8.5
80 8.0
75 7.5
70 7.0
65 6.5
60 6.0
Pressure Drop (kPa)

55 5.5
50 5.0
45 4.5
40 4.0
35 3.5
30 3.0
25 2.5
20 2.0
15 1.5
10 1.0
5 0.5
0 0.0
0.0 0.1 0.2 0.3 0.4 0.5 0.6 0.7
FC0356A Rev. A 1-6-04
Flame Arrestors
EN- 804/IIB3-FVFA Group IIB3 Gases ATEX Approved EN 12874

0.0 0.1 0.2 0.3 0.4 0.5 0.6 0.7 0.8 0.9 1.0 1.1 1.2 1.3
85 8.5
80 8.0
75 7.5
70 7.0
65 6.5
60 6.0
Pressure Drop (kPa)

55 5.5
50 5.0
45 4.5
40 4.0
35 3.5
30 3.0
25 2.5
20 2.0
15 1.5
10 1.0
5 0.5
0 0.0
0.0 0.1 0.2 0.3 0.4 0.5 0.6 0.7 0.8 0.9 1.0 1.1 1.2 1.3
FC0357A Rev. A 1-16-04
Flame Arrestors

0.0 0.5 1.0 1.5 2.0 2.5 3.0 3.5
85 8.5
80 8.0
75 7.5
70 7.0
65 6.5
60 6.0
Pressure Drop (kPa)

55 5.5
50 5.0
45 4.5
40 4.0
35 3.5
30 3.0
25 2.5
20 2.0
15 1.5
10 1.0
5 0.5
0 0.0
0.0 0.5 1.0 1.5 2.0 2.5 3.0 3.5
FC0358A Rev. A 1-9-04
Flame Arrestors

0.0 0.5 1.0 1.5 2.0 2.5 3.0 3.5 4.0
85 8.5
80 8.0
75 7.5
70 7.0
65 6.5
60 6.0
Pressure Drop (kPa)

55 5.5
50 5.0
45 4.5
40 4.0
35 3.5
30 3.0
25 2.5
20 2.0
15 1.5
10 1.0
5 0.5
0 0.0
0.0 0.5 1.0 1.5 2.0 2.5 3.0 3.5 4.0
FC0359A Rev. A 1-16-04
Flame Arrestors

0.0 0.5 1.0 1.5 2.0 2.5 3.0 3.5 4.0 4.5
85 8.5
80 8.0
75 7.5
70 7.0
65 6.5
60 6.0
Pressure Drop (kPa)

55 5.5
50 5.0
45 4.5
40 4.0
35 3.5
30 3.0
25 2.5
20 2.0
15 1.5
10 1.0
5 0.5
0 0.0
0.0 0.5 1.0 1.5 2.0 2.5 3.0 3.5 4.0 4.5
FC0360A Rev. A 1-16-04
Flame Arrestors

0.0 0.5 1.0 1.5 2.0 2.5 3.0 3.5 4.0 4.5 5.0 5.5 6.0 6.5
85 8.5
80 8.0
75 7.5
70 7.0
65 6.5
60 6.0
Pressure Drop (kPa)

55 5.5
50 5.0
45 4.5
40 4.0
35 3.5
30 3.0
25 2.5
20 2.0
15 1.5
10 1.0
5 0.5
0 0.0
0.0 0.5 1.0 1.5 2.0 2.5 3.0 3.5 4.0 4.5 5.0 5.5 6.0 6.5
FC0361A Rev. A 1-16-04
EN Model Series 7 Flame Arrestor ENARDO
Flame Arrestors
EN-70402/IIA Group IIA Gases ATEX Approved EN 12874

Series 7 Flame Arrestor 50 mm (2 in.) End Connection
0.0 0.5 1.0 1.5
85 8.5
80 8.0
75 7.5
70 7.0
65 6.5
60 6.0
Pressure Drop (kPa)

55 5.5
50 5.0
45 4.5
40 4.0
35 3.5
30 3.0
25 2.5
20 2.0
15 1.5
10 1.0
5 0.5
0 0.0
0.0 0.5 1.0 1.5
FC0326A Rev. A 12-2-03
ENARDO EN Model Series 7 Flame Arrestor
Flame Arrestors

0.0 0.5 1.0 1.5 2.0 2.5
85 8.5
80 8.0
75 7.5
70 7.0
65 6.5
60 6.0
Pressure Drop (kPa)

55 5.5
50 5.0
45 4.5
40 4.0
35 3.5
30 3.0
25 2.5
20 2.0
15 1.5
10 1.0
5 0.5
0 0.0
0.0 0.5 1.0 1.5 2.0 2.5
FC0325A Rev. A 12-2-03
Flame Arrestors

0 1 2 3
85 8.5
80 8.0
75 7.5
70 7.0
65 6.5
60 6.0
Pressure Drop (kPa)

55 5.5
50 5.0
45 4.5
40 4.0
35 3.5
30 3.0
25 2.5
20 2.0
15 1.5
10 1.0
5 0.5
0 0.0
0 1 2 3
FC0322A Rev. A 12-2-03
Flame Arrestors

0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7
85 8.5
80 8.0
75 7.5
70 7.0
65 6.5
60 6.0
Pressure Drop (kPa)

55 5.5
50 5.0
45 4.5
40 4.0
35 3.5
30 3.0
25 2.5
20 2.0
15 1.5
10 1.0
5 0.5
0 0.0
0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7
FC0320A Rev. A 11-21-03
Flame Arrestors

0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13
85 8.5
80 8.0
75 7.5
70 7.0
65 6.5
60 6.0
Pressure Drop (kPa)

55 5.5
50 5.0
45 4.5
40 4.0
35 3.5
30 3.0
25 2.5
20 2.0
15 1.5
10 1.0
5 0.5
0 0.0
0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13
FC0323A Rev. A 12-2-03
Flame Arrestors

0 5 10 15 20
85 8.5
80 8.0
75 7.5
70 7.0
65 6.5
60 6.0
Pressure Drop (kPa)

55 5.5
50 5.0
45 4.5
40 4.0
35 3.5
30 3.0
25 2.5
20 2.0
15 1.5
10 1.0
5 0.5
0 0.0
0 5 10 15 20
FC0321A Rev. A 11-21-03
Flame Arrestors

0 2 4 6 8 10 12 14 16 18 20 22 24
85 8.5
80 8.0
75 7.5
70 7.0
65 6.5
60 6.0
Pressure Drop (kPa)

55 5.5
50 5.0
45 4.5
40 4.0
35 3.5
30 3.0
25 2.5
20 2.0
15 1.5
10 1.0
5 0.5
0 0.0
0 2 4 6 8 10 12 14 16 18 20 22 24
FC0324A Rev. A 12-2-03
ENARDO Series 7 Flame Arrestor
Flame Arrestors
Standard Pressure Drop Curves
Series 7 - 70802/D, 70803/D, 70804/D For Group "D" Gases

Flame Arrestor 50 mm (2 in.), 80 mm (3 in.), and
100 mm (4in.) End Connections
0 10 20 30 40 50 60 70 80 90 100
30
17
16
15
25

70802/D 14
2" Size
13
70803/D 12
20
3" Size
11
10
9
15
70804/D 8
4" Size
7
10 6
5 3
0 0
0 10 20 30 40 50 60 70 80 90 100
SFC0104A rev. A 9-23-98
Series 7 Flame Arrestor ENARDO
Flame Arrestors
Series 7 - 71006/D, 71206/D, For Group "D" Gases

71408D, 71608/D
Flame Arrestor 150 mm (6 in.) and 200 mm (8 in.) End Connections
0 50 100 150 200 250 300 350 400 450 500
30
17
71006/D 16
6" Size
15
25

71206/D 14
6" Size 71408/D
8" Size 13
71608/D
8" Size 12
20
11
10
9
15
8
10 6
5 3
0 0
0 50 100 150 200 250 300 350 400 450 500
SFC0132A rev. A 9-1-98
ENARDO Series 7 Flame Arrestor
Flame Arrestors
Series 7 - 72010/D For Group "D" Gases

Flame Arrestor 250 mm (10 in.) End Connections
0 100 200 300 400 500 600 700 800
30
17
16
15
25

14
13
12
20
11
10
9
15
8
10 6
5 3
0 0
0 100 200 300 400 500 600 700 800
SFC0110A rev. A 9-23-98
Series 7 Flame Arrestor ENARDO
Flame Arrestors
Series 7 - 72412/D For Group D Gases

Flame Arrestor 300 mm (12 in.) Connections
0 100 200 300 400 500 600 700 800 900
30
17
16
15
25

14
13
12
20
11
10
9
15
8
10 6
5 3
0 0
0 100 200 300 400 500 600 700 800 900
FC0177A rev. A 7-20-99
Flame Arrestors
EN-70402/IIB3 Group IIB3 Gases ATEX Approved EN 12874

0.00 0.05 0.10 0.15 0.20 0.25 0.30
85 8.5
80 8.0
75 7.5
70 7.0
65 6.5
60 6.0
Pressure Drop (kPa)

55 5.5
50 5.0
45 4.5
40 4.0
35 3.5
30 3.0
25 2.5
20 2.0
15 1.5
10 1.0
5 0.5
0 0.0
0.00 0.05 0.10 0.15 0.20 0.25 0.30
FC0348A Rev. A 1-16-04
Flame Arrestors

0.0 0.1 0.2 0.3 0.4 0.5 0.6
85 8.5
80 8.0
75 7.5
70 7.0
65 6.5
60 6.0
Pressure Drop (kPa)

55 5.5
50 5.0
45 4.5
40 4.0
35 3.5
30 3.0
25 2.5
20 2.0
15 1.5
10 1.0
5 0.5
0 0.0
0.0 0.1 0.2 0.3 0.4 0.5 0.6
FC0349A Rev. A 1-6-04
Flame Arrestors

0.0 0.1 0.2 0.3 0.4 0.5 0.6 0.7 0.8 0.9 1.0 1.1 1.2
85 8.5
80 8.0
75 7.5
70 7.0
65 6.5
60 6.0
Pressure Drop (kPa)

55 5.5
50 5.0
45 4.5
40 4.0
35 3.5
30 3.0
25 2.5
20 2.0
15 1.5
10 1.0
5 0.5
0 0.0
0.0 0.1 0.2 0.3 0.4 0.5 0.6 0.7 0.8 0.9 1.0 1.1 1.2
FC0350A Rev. A 1-16-04
Flame Arrestors

0.0 0.5 1.0 1.5 2.0 2.5 3.0
85 8.5
80 8.0
75 7.5
70 7.0
65 6.5
60 6.0
Pressure Drop (kPa)

55 5.5
50 5.0
45 4.5
40 4.0
35 3.5
30 3.0
25 2.5
20 2.0
15 1.5
10 1.0
5 0.5
0 0.0
0.0 0.5 1.0 1.5 2.0 2.5 3.0
FC0351A Rev. A 1-9-04
Flame Arrestors

0.0 0.5 1.0 1.5 2.0 2.5 3.0 3.5
85 8.5
80 8.0
75 7.5
70 7.0
65 6.5
60 6.0
Pressure Drop (kPa)

55 5.5
50 5.0
45 4.5
40 4.0
35 3.5
30 3.0
25 2.5
20 2.0
15 1.5
10 1.0
5 0.5
0 0.0
0.0 0.5 1.0 1.5 2.0 2.5 3.0 3.5
FC0352A Rev. A 1-16-04
Flame Arrestors

0.0 0.5 1.0 1.5 2.0 2.5 3.0 3.5 4.0 4.5
85 8.5
80 8.0
75 7.5
70 7.0
65 6.5
60 6.0
Pressure Drop (kPa)

55 5.5
50 5.0
45 4.5
40 4.0
35 3.5
30 3.0
25 2.5
20 2.0
15 1.5
10 1.0
5 0.5
0 0.0
0.0 0.5 1.0 1.5 2.0 2.5 3.0 3.5 4.0 4.5
FC0353A Rev. A 1-16-04
Flame Arrestors

0.0 0.5 1.0 1.5 2.0 2.5 3.0 3.5 4.0 4.5 5.0 5.5 6.0 6.5
85 8.5
80 8.0
75 7.5
70 7.0
65 6.5
60 6.0
Pressure Drop (kPa)

55 5.5
50 5.0
45 4.5
40 4.0
35 3.5
30 3.0
25 2.5
20 2.0
15 1.5
10 1.0
5 0.5
0 0.0
0.0 0.5 1.0 1.5 2.0 2.5 3.0 3.5 4.0 4.5 5.0 5.5 6.0 6.5
FC0354A Rev. A 1-16-04
Series 8 High Pressure Deflagration ENARDO
Flame Arrestors
Flame Arrestor Pressure Drop Curves
Series 8 - 80802/D
Deflagration Flame Arrestor 50 mm (2 in.) Connections
0 5 10 15 20
30
17
16
15
25

14
13
12
20
11
10
9
15
8
10 6
5 3
0 0
0 5 10 15 20
SFC0135A rev. A 10-29-98
ENARDO Series 8 High Pressure Deflagration
Flame Arrestors
Series 8 - 80803/D
Deflagration Flame Arrestor 80 mm (3 in.) Connections
0 5 10 15 20 25 30 35 40
30
17
16
15
25

14
13
12
20
11
10
9
15
8
10 6
5 3
0 0
0 5 10 15 20 25 30 35 40
SFC0365A rev. A 2-9-00
Series 8 High Pressure Deflagration ENARDO
Flame Arrestors
Series 8 - 80804/D, 81206/D, 81608/D

Deflagration Flame Arrestor 100 mm (4 im.), 150 mm (6 in.) and
200 mm (8 in.) End Connections
0 20 40 60 80 100 120 140 160
30
17
16
15
25

14
13
12
20
80804/D 81206/D 81608/D
11
4" size 6" size 8" size
10
9
15
8
10 6
5 3
0 0
0 20 40 60 80 100 120 140 160
SFC0204A rev. A 3-9-99
ENARDO Series 8 High Pressure Deflagration
Flame Arrestors
Series 8 - 82010/D, 82412/D

Deflagration Flame Arrestor 250 mm (10 in.) and 300 mm (12 in.)
End Connections
0 50 100 150 200 250 300 350
30
17
16
15
25

14
13
12
20
82010/D 82412/D 11
10" size 12" size
10
9
15
8
10 6
5 3
0 0
0 50 100 150 200 250 300 350
SFC0205A rev. A 3-9-99
EN Model Detonation Flame Arrestor ENARDO
Flame Arrestors
EN-DFA- 402/IIA Group IIA Gases ATEX Approved EN 12874

Detonation Flame Arrestor 50 mm (2 in.) End Connection
0.00 0.05 0.10 0.15 0.20 0.25
85 8.5
80 8.0
75 7.5
70 7.0
65 6.5
60 6.0
Pressure Drop (kPa)

55 5.5
50 5.0
45 4.5
40 4.0
35 3.5
30 3.0
25 2.5
20 2.0
15 1.5
10 1.0
5 0.5
0 0.0
0.00 0.05 0.10 0.15 0.20 0.25
FC0334A Rev. A 12-29-03
ENARDO EN Model Detonation Flame Arrestor
Flame Arrestors

0.0 0.1 0.2 0.3 0.4 0.5 0.6 0.7 0.8 0.9
85 8.5
80 8.0
75 7.5
70 7.0
65 6.5
60 6.0
Pressure Drop (kPa)

55 5.5
50 5.0
45 4.5
40 4.0
35 3.5
30 3.0
25 2.5
20 2.0
15 1.5
10 1.0
5 0.5
0 0.0
0.0 0.1 0.2 0.3 0.4 0.5 0.6 0.7 0.8 0.9
FC0335A Rev. A 12-30-03
Flame Arrestors

0.0 0.5 1.0 1.5
85 8.5
80 8.0
75 7.5
70 7.0
65 6.5
60 6.0
Pressure Drop (kPa)

55 5.5
50 5.0
45 4.5
40 4.0
35 3.5
30 3.0
25 2.5
20 2.0
15 1.5
10 1.0
5 0.5
0 0.0
0.0 0.5 1.0 1.5
FC0336A Rev. A 12-30-03
Flame Arrestors
EN-DFA-1206/IIA Group IIA Gases ATEX Approved EN 12874

0.0 0.5 1.0 1.5 2.0 2.5 3.0
85 8.5
80 8.0
75 7.5
70 7.0
65 6.5
60 6.0
Pressure Drop (kPa)

55 5.5
50 5.0
45 4.5
40 4.0
35 3.5
30 3.0
25 2.5
20 2.0
15 1.5
10 1.0
5 0.5
0 0.0
0.0 0.5 1.0 1.5 2.0 2.5 3.0
FC0337A Rev. A 12-29-03
Flame Arrestors

0.0 0.5 1.0 1.5 2.0 2.5 3.0 3.5 4.0
85 8.5
80 8.0
75 7.5
70 7.0
65 6.5
60 6.0
Pressure Drop (kPa)

55 5.5
50 5.0
45 4.5
40 4.0
35 3.5
30 3.0
25 2.5
20 2.0
15 1.5
10 1.0
5 0.5
0 0.0
0.0 0.5 1.0 1.5 2.0 2.5 3.0 3.5 4.0
FC0359A Rev. A 1-16-04
Flame Arrestors

0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8
85 8.5
80 8.0
75 7.5
70 7.0
65 6.5
60 6.0
Pressure Drop (kPa)

55 5.5
50 5.0
45 4.5
40 4.0
35 3.5
30 3.0
25 2.5
20 2.0
15 1.5
10 1.0
5 0.5
0 0.0
0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8
FC0339A Rev. A 12-29-03
Flame Arrestors

0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12
85 8.5
80 8.0
75 7.5
70 7.0
65 6.5
60 6.0
Pressure Drop (kPa)

55 5.5
50 5.0
45 4.5
40 4.0
35 3.5
30 3.0
25 2.5
20 2.0
15 1.5
10 1.0
5 0.5
0 0.0
0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12
FC0340A Rev. A 12-29-03
ENARDO Detonation Flame Arrestor
Flame Arrestors
DFA - 602/D, 803/D

Detonation Flame Arrestor 50 mm (2 in.) and 80 mm (3 in.)
End Connections
0 5 10 15 20 25 30 35 40 45
30
17
16
15
25

14
13
12
20
11
DFA 602/D DFA 803/D
2" size 3" size 10
9
15
8
10 6
5 3
0 0
0 5 10 15 20 25 30 35 40 45
SFC0206A rev. A 3-9-99
Detonation Flame Arrestor ENARDO
Flame Arrestors
DFA 1004/D, 1206/D

End Connections
0 20 40 60 80 100 120
30
17
16
15
25

14
13
12
20
11
DFA 1004/D DFA 1206/D
4" size 6" size 10
9
15
8
10 6
5 3
0 0
0 20 40 60 80 100 120
SFC0207A rev. A 3-9-99
ENARDO Detonation Flame Arrestor
Flame Arrestors
DFA - 1608/D, 2010/D

End Connections
0 50 100 150 200 250 300
30
17
16
15
25

14
13
12
20
DFA 1608/D
11
8" size DFA 2010/D
10" size 10
9
15
8
10 6
5 3
0 0
0 50 100 150 200 250 300
SFC0208A rev. A 3-9-99
Detonation Flame Arrestor ENARDO
Flame Arrestors
DFA - 2412/D, 3016/D

End Connections
0 50 100 150 200 250 300 350 400 450 500
30
17
16
15
25

14
DFA 2412/D 13
12" size
12
20
11
DFA 3016/D
16" size 10
9
15
8
10 6
5 3
0 0
0 50 100 150 200 250 300 350 400 450 500
SFC0209A rev. A 9-26-97
Flame Arrestors
EN-DFA- 402/IIB3 Group IIB3 Gases ATEX Approved EN 12874

0.00 0.05 0.10 0.15
85 8.5
80 8.0
75 7.5
70 7.0
65 6.5
60 6.0
Pressure Drop (kPa)

55 5.5
50 5.0
45 4.5
40 4.0
35 3.5
30 3.0
25 2.5
20 2.0
15 1.5
10 1.0
5 0.5
0 0.0
0.00 0.05 0.10 0.15
FC0341A Rev. A 12-30-03
Flame Arrestors

0.0 0.1 0.2 0.3 0.4 0.5 0.6
85 8.5
80 8.0
75 7.5
70 7.0
65 6.5
60 6.0
Pressure Drop (kPa)

55 5.5
50 5.0
45 4.5
40 4.0
35 3.5
30 3.0
25 2.5
20 2.0
15 1.5
10 1.0
5 0.5
0 0.0
0.0 0.1 0.2 0.3 0.4 0.5 0.6
FC0342A Rev. A 12-30-03
Flame Arrestors

0.0 0.1 0.2 0.3 0.4 0.5 0.6 0.7 0.8 0.9
85 8.5
80 8.0
75 7.5
70 7.0
65 6.5
60 6.0
Pressure Drop (kPa)

55 5.5
50 5.0
45 4.5
40 4.0
35 3.5
30 3.0
25 2.5
20 2.0
15 1.5
10 1.0
5 0.5
0 0.0
0.0 0.1 0.2 0.3 0.4 0.5 0.6 0.7 0.8 0.9
FC0343A Rev. A 12-30-03
Flame Arrestors
EN-DFA-1206/IIB3 Group IIB3 Gases ATEX Approved EN 12874

0.0 0.5 1.0 1.5 2.0
85 8.5
80 8.0
75 7.5
70 7.0
65 6.5
60 6.0
Pressure Drop (kPa)

55 5.5
50 5.0
45 4.5
40 4.0
35 3.5
30 3.0
25 2.5
20 2.0
15 1.5
10 1.0
5 0.5
0 0.0
0.0 0.5 1.0 1.5 2.0
FC0344A Rev. A 12-30-03
Flame Arrestors

0.0 0.5 1.0 1.5 2.0 2.5 3.0
85 8.5
80 8.0
75 7.5
70 7.0
65 6.5
60 6.0
Pressure Drop (kPa)

55 5.5
50 5.0
45 4.5
40 4.0
35 3.5
30 3.0
25 2.5
20 2.0
15 1.5
10 1.0
5 0.5
0 0.0
0.0 0.5 1.0 1.5 2.0 2.5 3.0
FC0345A Rev. A 12-30-03
Flame Arrestors

0.0 0.5 1.0 1.5 2.0 2.5 3.0 3.5 4.0 4.5
85 8.5
80 8.0
75 7.5
70 7.0
65 6.5
60 6.0
Pressure Drop (kPa)

55 5.5
50 5.0
45 4.5
40 4.0
35 3.5
30 3.0
25 2.5
20 2.0
15 1.5
10 1.0
5 0.5
0 0.0
0.0 0.5 1.0 1.5 2.0 2.5 3.0 3.5 4.0 4.5
FC0346A Rev. A 12-30-03
Flame Arrestors

0.0 0.5 1.0 1.5 2.0 2.5 3.0 3.5 4.0 4.5 5.0
85 8.5
80 8.0
75 7.5
70 7.0
65 6.5
60 6.0
Pressure Drop (kPa)

55 5.5
50 5.0
45 4.5
40 4.0
35 3.5
30 3.0
25 2.5
20 2.0
15 1.5
10 1.0
5 0.5
0 0.0
0.0 0.5 1.0 1.5 2.0 2.5 3.0 3.5 4.0 4.5 5.0
FC0347A Rev. A 12-30-03
Model 800 In-line Vent Valve ENARDO PVRV
Model 820-PSO PRESSURE

In-Line Vent Valve 50 mm (2 in.) End Connections
0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9
30
17
16
15
25
Tank Pressure (ounces per square inch)

Tank Pressure (inches of water column)
14
13
12
20
11
10
g
ettin
s
oz. 9
15 8.0
8
10 6
g
settin
.0 oz. 5
4
4
g
se ttin
5 .0 oz. 3
2 g
s e ttin
.0 oz. 2
1
tting
se 1
oz.
0.5
0 0
0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9
FC0043A rev. A 6-17-97
ENARDO PVRV Model 800 In-line Vent Valve
Model 820-SO PRESSURE

0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11
30
17
16
15
25

14
13
12
20
11
10
etting
15 oz. s 9
8.0
8
6
10 tting
e
z.s 5
o
4.0
tting 4
e
z.s
o g
2.0
3
5
e ttin
s
o z. 2
g
1.0 ttin
se
o z. 1
0.5
0 0
0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11
FC0040A rev. A 6-17-97
Model 820-SO VACUUM

0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7
0 0
0.
4 -1
oz
.s
et -2
tin
g

-5
-3
-4
-5
-10 -6
-7
-8
-15
-9
-10
-11
-20
-12
-13
-14
-25
-15
-16
-17
-30
0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7
FC0049A rev. A 6-17-97

0 2 4 6 8 10 12 14 16 18
30
17
16
15

25
14
13
12
20
11
10
tting
se
oz. 9
15 8.0
8
6
10
etting
s
.0 oz. 5
4
4
g
se ttin
5 oz. 3
2.0 tting
s e
oz. 2
1.0
tting
se
oz. 1
0.5
0 0
0 2 4 6 8 10 12 14 16 18
FC0044A rev. A 6-17-97

0 5 10 15 20 25
30
17
16
15

25
14
13
12
20
11
10
etting
15 oz. s 9
8.0
8
6
10
etting
oz. s 5
4.0
4
etting
s
5 0 oz. g
3
2. ttin
se
oz. 2
1.0 ttin
g
s e 1
o z.
.5
0 0
0 5 10 15 20 25
FC0041A rev. A 6-17-97
Model 830-SO VACUUM

0 2 4 6 8 10 12 14 16
0 0
0. -1
4
oz
.s -2
et
tin
-5 g

-3
-4
-5
-10 -6
-7
-8
-15
-9
-10
-11
-20
-12
-13
-14
-25
-15
-16
-17
-30
0 2 4 6 8 10 12 14 16
FC0050A rev. A 6-17-97

0 5 10 15 20 25 30 35
30
17
16
15
25

14
13
12
20
11
ti ng
et 10
.s
oz
8 .0 9
15
8
6
10 g
ettin
s
oz. 5
4.0
4
g
5 . settin 3
oz
2.0 ting t
oz . se 2
1.0 tting
e
z.s 1
o
0.5
0 0
0 5 10 15 20 25 30 35
FC0045A rev. A 6-17-97

0 5 10 15 20 25 30 35
30
17
16

15
25
14
13
12
20
g
11
tin
et
.s
10
oz
0
8.
9
15
8
ti ng
t
10 se 6
oz.
0
4. 5
tting 4
e
z .s
5 o 3
2.0 ttin
g
se
0 oz. 2
1. ttin
g
se 1
5 oz.
0.
0 0
0 5 10 15 20 25 30 35
FC0042A rev. A 6-17-97
Model 840-SO VACUUM

0 5 10 15 20 25 30
0 0
0. -1
-2
4
oz

-5
-3
.s
et
tin
-4
g
-5
-10 -6
-7
-8
-15
-9
-10
-11
-20
-12
-13
-14
-25
-15
-16
-17
-30
0 5 10 15 20 25 30
FC0051A rev. A 6-17-97
ENARDO PVRV Model 900 End of Line Stack Vent Valve

Stack Vent Valve 50 mm (2 in.) End Connections
0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12
30
17
16
15

25
14
13
12
20
11
10
se tting 9
15 oz.
8.0
8
10 6
ett ing 5
z. s
4 .0 o
4
g
. settin 3
5 oz
2.0 ttin
g
s e 2
oz. g
1.0 ettin
s
o z. 1
0.5
0 0
0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12
FC0046A rev. A 6-17-97
Model 900 End of Line Stack Vent Valve ENARDO PVRV
Model 920-SO VACUUM

0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11
0 0
0. -1
4
oz
.s
et -2
tin
g

-5
-3
-4
-5
-10 -6
-7
-8
-15
-9
-10
-11
-20
-12
-13
-14
-25
-15
-16
-17
-30
0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11
FC0052A rev. A 6-17-97

0 2 4 6 8 10 12 14 16 18 20
30
17
16
15
25

14
13
12
20
11
10
9
15 .0 oz. setting
8
8
10 6
g
z. settin 5
4.0 o
4
g 3
5
oz. settin
2.0
setting 2
oz.
1.0 ttin
g
se 1
.5 oz.
0
0 0
0 2 4 6 8 10 12 14 16 18 20
FC0047A rev. A 6-17-97
Model 930-SO VACUUM

0 2 4 6 8 10 12 14 16
0 0
-1
0.
-2
4
oz
.s
-5

-3
et
tin
g
-4
-5
-10 -6
-7
-8
-15
-9
-10
-11
-20
-12
-13
-14
-25
-15
-16
-17
-30
0 2 4 6 8 10 12 14 16
FC0053A rev. A 6-17-97

0 5 10 15 20 25 30
30
17
16
15

25
14
13
12
20
11
10
. setting 9
15 z
8.0 o
8
10 6
ting 5
oz. set
4.0
4
5
z. setting 3
2.0 o g
z. settin 2
1.0 o ttin
g
se 1
.5 oz.
0
0 0
0 5 10 15 20 25 30
FC0048A rev. A 6-17-97
Model 940-SO VACUUM

0 5 10 15 20 25 30 35
0 0
-1
0.
4
-2
oz
.s

-5
et
-3
tin
g
-4
-5
-10 -6
-7
-8
-15
-9
-10
-11
-20
-12
-13
-14
-25
-15
-16
-17
-30
0 5 10 15 20 25 30 35
FC0054A rev. A 6-17-97
ENARDO PVRV Model 450 Pressure Vacuum Relief Valve
Pressure Drop Curves Metric Units
Series 450-2X3 PVRV Pipe Away PRESSURE

Pressure/Vacuum Relief Valve 50 mm (2 in.) Connection
0.0 0.1 0.2 0.3 0.4 0.5 0.6 0.7 0.8
750
7
700
650
Tank Pressure (millimeters of water column)

6
600
550
5
500
Tank Pressure (kPa)
450
4
400
8352
oz.mm wc
350
3 300
250
2 200
4176
oz.mm wc
150
1 288oz.
mm wc 100
144oz.
mm wc
50
1/2
22 oz wc
44 mm
0 0
0.0 0.1 0.2 0.3 0.4 0.5 0.6 0.7 0.8
Air Flow (1000's Nm3/hr)

FC0300A Rev. A 12-11-02
Model 450 Pressure Vacuum Relief Valve ENARDO PVRV
Series 450-PVRV VACUUM

0.0 0.1 0.2 0.3 0.4
0 0
1/2 oz. wc
22 mm
144oz.
mm wc
-50
288oz.
mm wc
-1 -100

-150
4176
oz.mm wc
-2 -200
-250
Tank Pressure (kPa)
-3 -300
-350
-400
-4
-450
-500
-5
-550
-600
-6
-650
-700
-7
-750
0.0 0.1 0.2 0.3 0.4

FC0274 Rev. A 4-20-03
Series 450-3x4 PVRV Pipe Away PRESSURE

0.0 0.2 0.4 0.6 0.8 1.0 1.2 1.4 1.6
750
7
700
650

6
600
550
5
500
Tank Pressure (kPa)
450
4
400
352
8 oz.mm wc
350
3 300
250
2 200
176
4 oz.mm wc
150
1 88oz.
2 mm wc 100
144oz.
mm wc
50
22
44 mm
1/2 oz wc
0 0
0.0 0.2 0.4 0.6 0.8 1.0 1.2 1.4 1.6

FC0302A Rev. A 12-11-02

Pressure/Vacuum Relief Valve 80 mm(3 in.) Connection
0.0 0.1 0.2 0.3 0.4 0.5 0.6 0.7 0.8 0.9 1.0
0 0
1/2 oz. wc
22 mm
144oz.
mm wc
-50
88 mm wc
2 oz.
-1 -100

-150
176
4 oz.mm wc
-2 -200
-250
Tank Pressure (kPa)
-3 -300
-350
-400
-4
-450
-500
-5
-550
-600
-6
-650
-700
-7
-750
0.0 0.1 0.2 0.3 0.4 0.5 0.6 0.7 0.8 0.9 1.0

FC0278B Rev. B 6-18-03

0.0 0.2 0.4 0.6 0.8 1.0 1.2 1.4 1.6 1.8 2.0 2.2 2.4 2.6 2.8
750
7
700
650

6
600
550
5
500
Tank Pressure (kPa)
450
4
400
352
8 oz.mm wc
350
3 300
250
2 200
176
4 oz.mm wc
150
1 88oz.
2 mm wc 100
144oz.
mm wc
50
1/2
22 oz wc
44 mm
0 0
0.0 0.2 0.4 0.6 0.8 1.0 1.2 1.4 1.6 1.8 2.0 2.2 2.4 2.6 2.8

FC0304A Rev. A 12-11-02

0.0 0.2 0.4 0.6 0.8 1.0 1.2 1.4 1.6 1.8 2.0
0 0
22 mm
1/2 oz. wc
44oz.
1 mm wc
-50
88 mm wc
2 oz.
-1 -100

-150
176
4 oz.mm wc
-2 -200
-250
Tank Pressure (kPa)
-3 -300
-350
-400
-4
-450
-500
-5
-550
-600
-6
-650
-700
-7
-750
0.0 0.2 0.4 0.6 0.8 1.0 1.2 1.4 1.6 1.8 2.0

FC0282B Rev. B 6-18-03

0 1 2 3 4 5
750
7
700
650

6
600
550
5
500
Tank Pressure (kPa)
450
4
400
8352
oz.mm wc
350
3 300
250
2 200
4176
oz.mm wc
150
1 288oz.
mm wc 100
144oz.
mm wc 50
22
44 mm
1/2 oz. wc
0 0
0 1 2 3 4 5

FC0306A Rev. A 4-16-03

0.0 0.5 1.0 1.5 2.0 2.5 3.0 3.5 4.0
0 0
22 oz.
1/2 mm wc
144oz.
mm wc
-50
88oz.
2 mm wc
-1 -100

-150
176
4 oz.mm wc
-2 -200
-250
Tank Pressure (kPa)
-3 -300
-350
-400
-4
-450
-500
-5
-550
-600
-6
-650
-700
-7
-750
0.0 0.5 1.0 1.5 2.0 2.5 3.0 3.5 4.0

FC0286B Rev. B 6-18-03

0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9
750
7
700
650

6
600
550
5
500
Tank Pressure (kPa)
450
4
400
352
8 oz.mm wc
350
3 300
250
2 200
176
4 oz.mm wc
150
1 88oz.
2 mm wc 100
44oz.
1 mm wc 50
22
44 mm
1/2 oz. wc
0 0
0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9

FC0308A Rev. A 4-16-03

0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9
0 0
22 oz.
1/2 mm wc
144oz.
mm wc
-50
88oz.
2 mm wc
-1 -100

-150
176
4 oz.mm wc
-2 -200
-250
Tank Pressure (kPa)
-3 -300
-350
-400
-4
-450
-500
-5
-550
-600
-6
-650
-700
-7
-750
0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9

FC0290b Rev. B 6-23-03
Series 450-10X12 PVRV Pipe Away PRESSURE

0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13
750
7
700
650

6
600
550
5
500
Tank Pressure (kPa)
450
4
400
352
8 oz.mm wc
350
3 300
250
2 200
4 oz.mm wc
176
150
1 88oz.
2 mm wc 100
1
44oz.
mm wc 50
22
44 mm
1/2 oz. wc
0 0
0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13

FC0310A Rev. A 4-16-03
Series 450 VACUUM

Pressure/Vacuum Relief Valve 250 mm (10 in.) Inlet Connection
0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11
0 0
22 mm
1/2 oz. wc
144oz.
mm wc
-50
2
88oz.
mm wc
-1 -100

-150
176
4 oz.mm wc
-2 -200
-250
Tank Pressure (kPa)
-3 -300
-350
-400
-4
-450
-500
-5
-550
-600
-6
-650
-700
-7
-750
0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11

FC0294 Rev. A 4-20-03

0 5 10 15
750
7
700
650

6
600
550
5
500
Tank Pressure (kPa)
450
4
400
8 oz.mm wc
352
350
3 300
250
2 200
4 oz.mm wc
176
150
1 88oz.
2 mm wc 100
144oz.
mm wc 50
22
44 mm
1/2 oz. wc
0 0
0 5 10 15

FC0312A Rev. A 4-16-03

Pressure/Vacuum Relief Valve 300 mm(12 in.) Connection
0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13
0 0
1/2 oz. wc
22 mm
144oz.
mm wc
-50
88oz.
2 mm wc
-1 -100

-150
176
4 oz.mm wc
-2 -200
-250
Tank Pressure (kPa)
-3 -300
-350
-400
-4
-450
-500
-5
-550
-600
-6
-650
-700
-7
-750
0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13

FC0298 Rev. A 4-20-03
Pressure Drop Curves Imperial Units
Series 450 PRESSURE

0 5 10 15 20 25 30
30
17
16
15
25

14
13
12
20
11
10
g
se ttin
oz. 9
15 8.0
8
10 6
t ting
se 5
oz.
4.0
4
tting
se 3
5 oz. g
2.0 e ttin
s
oz. 2
1.0 ing
tt
z . se 1
0.5o
0 0
0 5 10 15 20 25 30
FC0299A rev. A 12-11-02
Series 450 VACUUM

0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13
0 0
0.5
oz.
set
ting
-1
1.0 oz. setting
-2
2.0 oz. se
tting

-5 -3
-4
4.0 oz. setting
-5
-10 -6
-7
-8
-15
-9
-10
-11
-20
-12
-13
-14
-25
-15
-16
-17
-30
0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13
FC0272 Rev. A 4-20-03
Series 450 PRESSURE

0 5 10 15 20 25 30 35 40 45 50 55 60
30
17
16
15

25
14
13
12
20
11
10
setting 9
15 oz.
8.0
8
10 6
g
z. settin 5
4.0 o
4
5 etting 3
oz. s
2.0
. setting 2
z
1.0 o ttin
g
se 1
oz.
0.5
0 0
0 5 10 15 20 25 30 35 40 45 50 55 60
FC0301A rev. A 12-11-02
Series 450 VACUUM

0 5 10 15 20 25
0 0
0.5
oz
.s
ett -1
1.0 o ing
z. se
tting -2
2.0
oz.
sett

-5
ing -3
-4
4.0 o
z. se
tting -5
-10 -6
-7
-8
-15
-9
-10
-11
-20
-12
-13
-14
-25
-15
-16
-17
-30
0 5 10 15 20 25
FC0276A Rev. A 4-20-03
Series 450 PRESSURE

0 10 20 30 40 50 60 70 80 90 100
30
17
16
15

25
14
13
12
20
11
10
9
15
8 oz.
8
10 6
5
4 oz.
4
5 3
2 oz.
2
1 oz.
1/2 oz
1
0 0
0 10 20 30 40 50 60 70 80 90 100
FC0303A rev. A 12-11-02
Series 450 VACUUM

0 5 10 15 20 25 30 35 40
0 0
0.5
oz.
set
ting
-1
1.0 o
z. se
tting -2
2.0 o
z. se
-5 tting

-3
-4
4.0 oz
. settin
g -5
-10 -6
-7
-8
-15
-9
-10
-11
-20
-12
-13
-14
-25
-15
-16
-17
-30
0 5 10 15 20 25 30 35 40
FC0280A Rev. A 4-20-03
Series 450 PRESSURE

0 50 100 150 200
30
17
16
15
25

14
13
12
20
11
10
se tting 9
15 oz.
8.0
8
10 6
ett ing 5
z. s
4 .0 o
4
5 ett ing 3
z. s
2 .0 o
se tting 2
oz. g
1.0 ettin
s
.5 oz. 1
0
0 0
0 50 100 150 200
FC0305A Rev. A 4-16-03
Series 450 VACUUM

0 10 20 30 40 50 60 70 80 90 100 110
0 0
0.5 o
z. se
tting -1
1.0 oz
. settin
g -2
2.0 oz
. settin
-5 g

-3
-4
4.0 oz
. settin
g -5
-10 -6
-7
-8
-15
-9
-10
-11
-20
-12
-13
-14
-25
-15
-16
-17
-30
0 10 20 30 40 50 60 70 80 90 100 110
FC0284a Rev. A 4-20-03
Series 450 PRESSURE

0 50 100 150 200 250 300
30
17
16
15

25
14
13
12
20
11
10
g
15 z. settin 9
8.0 o
8
7
10 6
z. setting 5
4.0 o
4
ng
5 z . setti 3
o
2.0 g
ettin 2
.0 o z. s
tting
1 se
oz. 1
0.5
0 0
0 50 100 150 200 250 300
FC0307A Rev. A 4-16-03
Series 450 VACUUM

0 50 100 150 200 250 300
0 0
0.5
oz -1
.s
1.0 ett
oz. ing
set -2
ting
2.0

oz.
-5 sett
ing -3
-4
4.0
oz.
set -5
ting
-10 -6
-7
-8
-15
-9
-10
-11
-20
-12
-13
-14
-25
-15
-16
-17
-30
0 50 100 150 200 250 300
FC0288a Rev. A 4-20-03
Series 450 PRESSURE

0 100 200 300 400 500
30
17
16
15
25

14
13
12
20
11
g
10
ettin
s
oz. 9
15 8.0
8
10 6
g
ettin
s
oz. 5
4.0
4
tting
se
5 o z. g 3
2.0 ttin g
. s e t tin
oz e 2
.0 z .s
1 o
. 5
0 1
0 0
0 100 200 300 400 500
FC0309A Rev. A 4-16-03
Series 450 VACUUM

0 50 100 150 200 250 300 350 400
0 0
0.5
oz.
set -1
1.0 ting
oz.
sett -2
ing

2.0
-5 oz.
sett -3
ing
-4
4.0
oz.
sett -5
ing
-10 -6
-7
-8
-15
-9
-10
-11
-20
-12
-13
-14
-25
-15
-16
-17
-30
0 50 100 150 200 250 300 350 400
FC0292a Rev. A 4-20-03
Series 450 PRESSURE

0 50 100 150 200 250 300 350 400 450 500
30
17
16
15
25

14
13
12
20
11
10
etting
s 9
15 .0 oz.
8
8
10 6
g
settin 5
oz.
4.0
4
se tting 3
5 oz.
2.0 g
. s ettin ttin
g
2
oz se
1.0 oz.
0.5 1
0 0
0 50 100 150 200 250 300 350 400 450 500
FC0311A Rev. A 4-16-03
Series 450 VACUUM

0 50 100 150 200 250 300 350 400 450
0 0
0.5
oz
.s -1
1.0 o ett
z. se ing
tting -2
2.0 o
z. se
-5 tting

-3
-4
4.0 o
z. settin
g -5
-10 -6
-7
-8
-15
-9
-10
-11
-20
-12
-13
-14
-25
-15
-16
-17
-30
0 50 100 150 200 250 300 350 400 450
Fc0296a Rev. A 4-20-03
Series 550-PVRV Vent to Atmosphere PRESSURE

0.0 0.1 0.2 0.3 0.4 0.5 0.6 0.7 0.8
750
7
700
650

6
600
550
5
500
Tank Pressure (kPa)
450
4
400
8 oz.mm wc
352
350
3 300
250
2 200
4 oz.mm wc
176
150
1 2
88oz.
mm wc 100
144oz.
mm wc 50
22
44 mm
1/2 oz. wc
0 0
0.0 0.1 0.2 0.3 0.4 0.5 0.6 0.7 0.8

FC0260A Rev. A 4-16-03

0.0 0.1 0.2 0.3 0.4
0 0
22 mm
1/2 oz. wc
144oz.
mm wc
-50
88oz.
2 mm wc
-1 -100

-150
176
4 oz.mm wc
-2 -200
-250
Tank Pressure (kPa)
-3 -300
-350
-400
-4
-450
-500
-5
-550
-600
-6
-650
-700
-7
-750
0.0 0.1 0.2 0.3 0.4

FC0273b Rev. B 6-18-03

0.0 0.5 1.0 1.5 2.0
750
7
700
650

6
600
550
5
500
Tank Pressure (kPa)
450
4
400
352 mm wc
350
3 300
250
2 200
176 mm wc
150
1 88 mm wc 100
44 mm wc 50
22 mm wc
0 0
0.0 0.5 1.0 1.5 2.0

FC0262A Rev. A 4-16-03

0.0 0.1 0.2 0.3 0.4 0.5 0.6 0.7 0.8 0.9 1.0
0 0
22 mm
1/2 oz. wc
144oz.
mm wc
-50
88oz.
2 mm wc
-1 -100

-150
176
4 oz.mm wc
-2 -200
-250
Tank Pressure (kPa)
-3 -300
-350
-400
-4
-450
-500
-5
-550
-600
-6
-650
-700
-7
-750
0.0 0.1 0.2 0.3 0.4 0.5 0.6 0.7 0.8 0.9 1.0

FC0277B Rev. B 6-18-03

0.0 0.5 1.0 1.5 2.0 2.5 3.0
750
7
700
650

6
600
550
5
500
Tank Pressure (kPa)
450
4
400
352
8 oz.mm wc
350
3 300
250
2 200
176
4 oz.mm wc
150
1 88 mm wc
2 oz. 100
144oz.
mm wc 50
22
44 mm
1/2 oz. wc
0 0
0.0 0.5 1.0 1.5 2.0 2.5 3.0

FC0264A Rev. A 4-16-03

0.0 0.2 0.4 0.6 0.8 1.0 1.2 1.4 1.6 1.8 2.0
0 0
22 mm
1/2 oz. wc
144oz.
mm wc
-50
88oz.
2 mm wc
-1 -100

-150
176
4 oz.mm wc
-2 -200
-250
Tank Pressure (kPa)
-3 -300
-350
-400
-4
-450
-500
-5
-550
-600
-6
-650
-700
-7
-750
0.0 0.2 0.4 0.6 0.8 1.0 1.2 1.4 1.6 1.8 2.0

FC0281B Rev. B 6-18-03

0 1 2 3 4 5 6
750
7
700
650

6
600
550
5
500
Tank Pressure (kPa)
450
4
400
352
8 oz.mm wc
350
3 300
250
2 200
176
4 oz.mm wc
150
1 88 mm wc
2 oz. 100
44oz.
1 mm wc 50
22
44 mm
1/2 oz. wc
0 0
0 1 2 3 4 5 6

FC0266A Rev. A 4-16-03

0.0 0.5 1.0 1.5 2.0 2.5 3.0 3.5 4.0
0 0
22 oz.
1/2 mm wc
144oz.mm wc
-50
288oz.
mm wc
-1 -100

-150
4176
oz.mm wc
-2 -200
-250
Tank Pressure (kPa)
-3 -300
-350
-400
-4
-450
-500
-5
-550
-600
-6
-650
-700
-7
-750
0.0 0.5 1.0 1.5 2.0 2.5 3.0 3.5 4.0

FC0285B Rev. B 6-18-03

0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12
750
7
700
650

6
600
550
5
500
Tank Pressure (kPa)
450
4
400
352
8 oz.mm wc
350
3 300
250
2 200
176
4 oz.mm wc
150
1 88oz.
2 mm wc 100
144oz.
mm wc 50
22
44 mm
1/2 oz. wc
0 0
0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12

FC0268A Rev. A 4-16-03

0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9
0 0
22 mm
1/2 oz. wc
144oz.
mm wc
-50
88oz.
2 mm wc
-1 -100

-150
176
4 oz.mm wc
-2 -200
-250
Tank Pressure (kPa)
-3 -300
-350
-400
-4
-450
-500
-5
-550
-600
-6
-650
-700
-7
-750
0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9

FC0289b Rev. B 6-23-03

0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15
750
7
700
650

6
600
550
5
500
Tank Pressure (kPa)
450
4
400
352
8 oz.mm wc
350
3 300
250
2 200
176
4 oz.mm wc
150
1 88 mm wc
2 oz. 100
144oz.
mm wc 50
22
44 mm
1/2 oz. wc
0 0
0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15

FC0270A Rev. A 4-16-03

0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11
0 0
22 mm
1/2 oz. wc
144oz.
mm wc
-50
88oz.
2 mm wc
-1 -100

-150
176
4 oz.mm wc
-2 -200
-250
Tank Pressure (kPa)
-3 -300
-350
-400
-4
-450
-500
-5
-550
-600
-6
-650
-700
-7
-750
0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11

FC0293 Rev. A 4-20-03

0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17
750
7
700
650

6
600
550
5
500
Tank Pressure (kPa)
450
4
400
352
8 oz.mm wc
350
3 300
250
2 200
176
4 oz.mm wc
150
1 88oz.
2 mm wc 100
144oz.
mm wc 50
22
44 mm
1/2 oz. wc
0 0
0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17

FC0258A Rev. A 4-16-03

0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13
0 0
22 mm
1/2 oz. wc
144oz.
mm wc
-50
88oz.
2 mm wc
-1 -100

-150
176
4 oz.mm wc
-2 -200
-250
Tank Pressure (kPa)
-3 -300
-350
-400
-4
-450
-500
-5
-550
-600
-6
-650
-700
-7
-750
0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13

FC0297 Rev. A 4-20-03
Series 550 PRESSURE

0 5 10 15 20 25 30
30
17
16
15

25
14
13
12
20
11
10
setting
oz. 9
15 8.0
8
10 6
se tting 5
oz.
4.0
4
5 se tting 3
oz.
2.0
setting in g 2
oz. ett
1.0 z .s
5 o 1
0 .
0 0
0 5 10 15 20 25 30
FFC0259A Rev. A 4-16-03
Series 550 VACUUM

0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13
0 0
0.5 o
z. se
tting -1
1.0 oz. sett
ing
-2
2.0 oz. sett
ing

-5 -3
-4
4.0 oz. setting
-5
-10 -6
-7
-8
-15
-9
-10
-11
-20
-12
-13
-14
-25
-15
-16
-17
-30
0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13
FC0271 Rev. A 4-20-03
Series 550 PRESSURE

0 5 10 15 20 25 30 35 40 45 50 55 60 65
30
17
16
15
25

14
13
12
20
11
10
9
15 ing
8.0 oz. sett
8
10 6
5
ing
4.0 oz. sett
4
5 3
tting
2.0 oz. se
2
etting
1.0 oz. s g
. settin 1
oz
0.5
0 0
0 5 10 15 20 25 30 35 40 45 50 55 60 65
FC0261A Rev. A 4-16-03
Series 550 VACUUM

0 5 10 15 20 25
0 0
0.5
oz.
set -1
1.0 ting
oz.
sett
ing -2
2.0
oz.

sett
-5 ing -3
-4
4.0
oz.
set -5
ting
-10 -6
-7
-8
-15
-9
-10
-11
-20
-12
-13
-14
-25
-15
-16
-17
-30
0 5 10 15 20 25
FC0275A Rev. A 4-20-03
Series 550 PRESSURE

0 10 20 30 40 50 60 70 80 90 100
30
17
16
15
25

14
13
12
20
11
10
9
15
.0 oz. setting
8
8
10 6
5
setting
4.0 oz.
4
5 3
.0 oz. setting
2
g 2
setting ttin
1.0 oz. se
oz. 1
0.5
0 0
0 10 20 30 40 50 60 70 80 90 100
FC0263A Rev. A 4-16-03
Series 550 VACUUM

0 5 10 15 20 25 30 35 40
0 0
0.5
oz -1
.s
1.0 o ett
z. se ing
tting -2
2.0 o
z. se
-5 tting -3

-4
4.0 o
z. settin
g -5
-10 -6
-7
-8
-15
-9
-10
-11
-20
-12
-13
-14
-25
-15
-16
-17
-30
0 5 10 15 20 25 30 35 40
FC0279A Rev. A 4-20-03
Series 550 PRESSURE

0 20 40 60 80 100 120 140 160 180 200
30
17
16
15
25

14
13
12
20
11
10
9
15
8.0 oz. setting
8
10 6
5
4.0 oz. setting
4
5 3
tting
2.0 oz. se
2
g
1.0 oz. setting ettin
s 1
oz.
0.5
0 0
0 20 40 60 80 100 120 140 160 180 200
FC0265A Rev. A 4-16-03
Series 550 VACUUM

0 10 20 30 40 50 60 70 80 90 100 110
0 0
0.5
oz. s
ettin -1
g
1.0 o
z. settin
g -2
2.0 o
z. settin

-5
g -3
-4
4.0 o
z. settin
g -5
-10 -6
-7
-8
-15
-9
-10
-11
-20
-12
-13
-14
-25
-15
-16
-17
-30
0 10 20 30 40 50 60 70 80 90 100 110
FC0283a Rev. A 4-20-03
Series 550 PRESSURE

0 50 100 150 200 250 300 350 400 450
30
17
16
15
25

14
13
12
20
11
10
ng
15 z. setti 9
o
8.0
8
10 6
g
z. settin 5
4.0 o
4
g
5 z . s ettin 3
2.0 o
ting ing 2
o z . set ett
1.0 .s
oz 1
0.5
0 0
0 50 100 150 200 250 300 350 400 450
FC0267A Rev. A 4-16-03
Series 550 VACUUM

0 50 100 150 200 250 300
0 0
0.5
oz -1
.s
1.0 ett
oz. ing
sett -2
ing
2.0
oz.

-5
sett -3
ing
-4
4.0
oz.
set -5
ting
-10 -6
-7
-8
-15
-9
-10
-11
-20
-12
-13
-14
-25
-15
-16
-17
-30
0 50 100 150 200 250 300
FC0287a Rev. A 4-20-03
Series 550 PRESSURE

0 50 100 150 200 250 300 350 400 450 500 550
30
17
16
15
25

14
13
12
20
11
10
ng
. setti 9
15 oz
8.0
8
10 6
se tting 5
oz.
4.0
4
g
5 s e ttin 3
oz.
2.0 ting
se t ing 2
oz. ett
1.0 z.s
o 1
0.5
0 0
0 50 100 150 200 250 300 350 400 450 500 550
FC0269A
Air Flow (1000's SCFH) Rev. A 4-16-03
Series 550 VACUUM

0 50 100 150 200 250 300 350 400
0 0
0.5
oz.
set -1
1.0 ting
oz.
sett
ing
-2
2.0
oz.

-5 set -3
ting
-4
4.0
oz.
set -5
ting
-10 -6
-7
-8
-15
-9
-10
-11
-20
-12
-13
-14
-25
-15
-16
-17
-30
0 50 100 150 200 250 300 350 400
FC0291a Rev. A 4-20-03
Series 550 PRESSURE

0 50 100 150 200 250 300 350 400 450 500 550 600
30
17
16
15

25
14
13
12
20
11
10
settin
g 9
15 .
8.0 oz
8
10 6
settin
g 5
oz.
4.0
4
5 g 3
oz . settin
2.0
g
ing
2
o z. settin tt
1.0 se
o z. 1
0.5
0 0
0 50 100 150 200 250 300 350 400 450 500 550 600
FC0257A Rev. A 4-16-03
Series 550 VACUUM

Pressure/Vacuum Relief Valve 300 mm )12 in.) Inlet Connection
0 50 100 150 200 250 300 350 400 450
0 0
0.5
oz -1
1.0 .s
oz. s ett
ettin ing
g -2
2.0 o
z. se
-5

tting
-3
-4
4.0 o
z. se
tting -5
-10 -6
-7
-8
-15
-9
-10
-11
-20
-12
-13
-14
-25
-15
-16
-17
-30
0 50 100 150 200 250 300 350 400 450
Fc0295a Rev. A 4-20-03
Series 850, 851 PRESSURE

0 5 10 15 20 25 30
30
17
16
15

25
14
13
12
20
11
10
tting 9
15 .0 oz. se
8
8
10 6
ting 5
oz. set
4.0
4
g
5 z . s ettin 3
2.0 o
g
. s ettin 2
oz g
1.0 ettin
s 1
o z.
0.5
0 0
0 5 10 15 20 25 30
FC0001A rev. A 6-17-97
Series 850 VACUUM

0 5 10 15 20 25
0 0
0.5
oz.
set -1
1.0 o ting
z. se
tting -2
2.0 oz. s

etting
-5 -3
-4
4.0 oz.
setting
-5
-10 -6
-7
-8
-15
-9
-10
-11
-20
-12
-13
-14
-25
-15
-16
-17
-30
0 5 10 15 20 25
FC0005A rev. A 6-17-97

0 10 20 30 40 50 60
30
17
16
15

25
14
13
12
20
11
10
g
.s ettin 9
15 8.0 oz
8
10 6
g
.settin 5
4. 0 oz
4
5 se tting 3
oz.
2.0
. se tting 2
g
1. 0 oz ettin
s
oz. 1
0.5
0 0
0 10 20 30 40 50 60
FC0002A rev. A 6-17-97
Series 850 VACUUM

0 5 10 15 20 25 30
0 0
0.5 o
z. settin
g -1
1.0 oz.
setting
-2
2.0 oz

. setting
-5 -3
-4
4.0 oz. s
etting
-5
-10 -6
-7
-8
-15
-9
-10
-11
-20
-12
-13
-14
-25
-15
-16
-17
-30
0 5 10 15 20 25 30
FC0006A rev. A 6-17-97

0 10 20 30 40 50 60 70 80 90 100
30
17
16
15

25
14
13
12
20
11
10
9
15 .0 oz. setting
8
8
10 6
5
setting
4.0 oz.
4
5 tting 3
.0 o z. se
2
g
z . s ettin 2
1.0
o
e t ting
s 1
5 oz.
0.
0 0
0 10 20 30 40 50 60 70 80 90 100
FC0003A rev. A 6-17-97
Series 850 VACUUM

0 10 20 30 40 50 60 70 80
0 0
0.5
oz
.s
ett -1
1.0 ing
oz.
sett -2
ing
2.0 o
z. se

-5 tting -3
-4
4.0 oz.
setting
-5
-10 -6
-7
-8
-15
-9
-10
-11
-20
-12
-13
-14
-25
-15
-16
-17
-30
0 10 20 30 40 50 60 70 80
FC0007A rev. A 6-17-97

0 20 40 60 80 100 120 140 160 180
30
17
16
15

25
14
13
12
20
11
10
9
15
8.0 oz. setting
8
10 6
5
4.0 oz. setting
4
5 3
setting
2.0 oz. g
tting ttin 2
. se e
1.0 oz z.s
o 1
5
0.
0 0
0 20 40 60 80 100 120 140 160 180
FC0004A rev. A 6-17-97
Series 850 VACUUM

0 20 40 60 80 100 120 140
0 0
0.5
oz
.s -1
1.0 o ett
z. se ing
tting -2
2.0 oz
. settin

-5 g -3
-4
4.0 oz
. settin
g -5
-10 -6
-7
-8
-15
-9
-10
-11
-20
-12
-13
-14
-25
-15
-16
-17
-30
0 20 40 60 80 100 120 140
FC0008A rev. A 6-17-97

0 50 100 150 200 250 300 350 400
30
17
16
15

25
14
13
12
20
11
10
9
15 oz. setting
8.0
8
10 6
ng
z. setti 5
o
4.0
4
5 setting 3
oz.
2.0 g
.s ettin tin
g 2
1.0 oz et
.s
oz 1
0.5
0 0
0 50 100 150 200 250 300 350 400
FC0119A rev. A 4-1-98
Series 850 VACUUM

0 50 100 150 200 250
0 0
0.
5 -1
oz
1.0 .s
oz. et
setti tin -2
ng g
2.0
oz.
-5 setti

ng -3
-4
4.0 o
z. se
tting -5
-10 -6
-7
-8
-15
-9
-10
-11
-20
-12
-13
-14
-25
-15
-16
-17
-30
0 50 100 150 200 250
FC0121A rev. A 4-1-98

0 50 100 150 200 250 300 350 400 450 500 550 600
30
17
16
15

25
14
13
12
20
11
10
etting 9
15 oz. s
8.0
8
10 6
setting 5
oz.
4.0
4
g
5 z . s ettin 3
2.0 o g
. s ettin t tin
g 2
o z e
1.0 .s
o z 1
. 5
0
0 0
0 50 100 150 200 250 300 350 400 450 500 550 600
FC0120A rev. A 3-31-98
Series 850 VACUUM

0 50 100 150 200 250 300
0 0
0.5
oz -1
1.0 o .s
z. se ett
tting ing -2
2.0 o
z. set

ting
-5 -3
-4
4.0 oz.
setting
-5
-10 -6
-7
-8
-15
-9
-10
-11
-20
-12
-13
-14
-25
-15
-16
-17
-30
0 50 100 150 200 250 300
FC0122A rev. A 4-1-98

0 50 100 150 200 250 300 350 400 450 500 550 600
30
17
16
15

25
14
13
12
20
11
10
9
15
8
8 oz.
7
10 6
5
4 oz.
4
5 3
2 oz.
2
1 oz.
1
1/2 oz.
0 0
0 50 100 150 200 250 300 350 400 450 500 550 600
FC0197C rev. C 9-6-00
Series 850 VACUUM

0 50 100 150 200 250 300
0 0
0.5 oz.
setting
1.0 inWC setting
-1
2.0 inW
C setting

-2
4.0 inW
-5 C setting -3
-4
5.0 oz.
setting
-5
-10
-6
-7
-8
-15
-9
-10
-11
-20
0 50 100 150 200 250 300
FC0196A rev. A 8-4-00

0 5 10 15 20 25 30
30
17
16
15

25
14
13
12
20
11
10
g 9
15 oz. settin
8.0
8
10 6
g
z. settin 5
4.0 o
4
5 setting 3
oz.
2.0 g
se ttin 2
oz. g
1.0 ettin
s 1
oz.
0.5
0 0
0 5 10 15 20 25 30
FC0009A rev. A 6-17-97
Series 950, 952 VACUUM

0 5 10 15 20 25
0 0
0.5
oz.
sett -1
ing
1.0 oz
. setting
-2
2.0 oz.
setting

-5 -3
-4
4.0 oz
. setting
-5
-10 -6
-7
-8
-15
-9
-10
-11
-20
-12
-13
-14
-25
-15
-16
-17
-30
0 5 10 15 20 25
FC0013A rev. A 6-17-97

0 10 20 30 40 50 60
30
17
16
15

25
14
13
12
20
11
10
9
15 setting
8.0 oz.
8
10 6
g 5
. settin
4.0 oz
4
g
5 z . s ettin 3
2.0 o g
z . s ettin 2
o
1.0 ttin
g
se 1
5 oz.
0.
0 0
0 10 20 30 40 50 60
FC0010A rev. A 6-17-97

0 5 10 15 20 25 30
0 0
0.5
oz. s
ettin -1
g
1.0 oz
. setting
-2
2.0 oz

.
-5 setting -3
-4
4.0 oz.
setting
-5
-10 -6
-7
-8
-15
-9
-10
-11
-20
-12
-13
-14
-25
-15
-16
-17
-30
0 5 10 15 20 25 30
FC0014A rev. A 6-17-97

0 20 40 60 80 100 120
30
17
16
15

25
14
13
12
20
11
10
9
15
8.0 oz. setting
8
10 6
g 5
. settin
4.0 oz
4
g
5 z . settin 3
2.0 o
g
z. s ettin g
2
1.0 o e ttin
z .s 1
0. 5o
0 0
0 20 40 60 80 100 120
FC0011A rev. A 6-17-97

0 10 20 30 40 50 60 70 80
0 0
0.5
oz. -1
set
1.0 o ting
z. se
tting -2
2.0 o
z. se

-5 tting -3
-4
4.0 oz.
setting
-5
-10 -6
-7
-8
-15
-9
-10
-11
-20
-12
-13
-14
-25
-15
-16
-17
-30
0 10 20 30 40 50 60 70 80
FC0015A rev. A 6-17-97

0 40 80 120 160 200 240
30
17
16
15

25
14
13
12
20
11
10
9
15 setting
8.0 oz.
8
10 6
5
oz. setting
4.0
4
5 g 3
o z. settin
2.0
g
z . setting ttin 2
1.0 o .s
e
oz 1
5
0.
0 0
0 40 80 120 160 200 240
FC0012A rev. A 6-17-97

0 20 40 60 80 100 120 140
0 0
0.5
oz -1
1.0 o .s
z. se ett
tting ing -2
2.0 oz
. setti

-5 ng -3
-4
4.0 oz
. setting
-5
-10 -6
-7
-8
-15
-9
-10
-11
-20
-12
-13
-14
-25
-15
-16
-17
-30
0 20 40 60 80 100 120 140
FC0016A rev. A 6-17-97

0 50 100 150 200 250 300 350 400 450
30
17
16
15

25
14
13
12
20
11
10
9
15 setting
8.0 oz.
8
10 6
g 5
.0 oz. settin
4
4
5 g 3
oz . settin
2.0 g
g ttin 2
. settin e
1.0 o z
z.s
o 1
5
0.
0 0
0 50 100 150 200 250 300 350 400 450
FC0123A rev. A 4-1-98

0 50 100 150 200 250
0 0
0.5
oz -1
1.0 o .s
z. se ett
tting ing -2
2.0 oz
. setti

-5 ng -3
-4
4.0 oz
. setting
-5
-10 -6
-7
-8
-15
-9
-10
-11
-20
-12
-13
-14
-25
-15
-16
-17
-30
0 50 100 150 200 250
FC0125A rev. A 4-1-98

0 100 200 300 400 500 600 700
30
17
16
15

25
14
13
12
20
11
10
z. setting 9
15 8.0 o
8
10 6
. setting 5
4.0 oz
4
tting tin
g 3
5
.0 oz. se et
2
g z.s
oz . settin 5
o 2
1.0 0.
1
0 0
0 100 200 300 400 500 600 700
FC0124A rev. A 4-1-98

0 50 100 150 200 250 300
0 0
0.5
oz -1
1.0 o .s
z. se ett
tting ing -2
2.0 o

-5 z. se -3
tting
-4
4.0 oz. setting
-5
-10 -6
-7
-8
-15
-9
-10
-11
-20
-12
-13
-14
-25
-15
-16
-17
-30
0 50 100 150 200 250 300
FC0126A rev. A 4-1-98

0 50 100 150 200 250 300 350 400 450 500 550 600 650
30
17
16
15

25
14
13
12
20
11
10
ng
. setti
oz 9
15 8.0
8
10 6
ng
etti
o z. s 5
4.0
4
. se tting g 3
5
2. 0 oz ettin
g .s
oz. settin 5
oz 2
1.0 0.
1
0 0
0 50 100 150 200 250 300 350 400 450 500 550 600 650
FC0155B Rev. A 7-2-02
Series 950,952 VACUUM

0 50 100 150 200 250 300
0 0
0.5 oz.
setting
1.0 inWC setting
-1
2.0 inW
C setting

-2
4.0 inW
-5 C setting -3
-4
5.0 oz.
setting
-5
-10
-6
-7
-8
-15
-9
-10
-11
-20
0 50 100 150 200 250 300
FC0199A rev. A 8-4-00
Series 860 PRESSURE

0 10 20 30 40 50 60 70 80 90 100
30 30
25 25
20 20
Tank Pressure (psi)
Tank Pressure (psi)

15 psi
15 15
12 psi
10 10
8 psi
5 4 psi 5
2 psi
1 psi
1/2 psi
0 0
0 10 20 30 40 50 60 70 80 90 100
FC0188B rev. B 3-21-00
Series 860 PRESSURE

0 50 100 150 200 250 300
30 30
25 25
20 20
Tank Pressure (psi)
Tank Pressure (psi)

15 psi
15 15
12 psi
10 10
8 psi
5 4 psi 5
2 psi
1 psi
1/2 psi
0 0
0 50 100 150 200 250 300
FC0189B Rev. B 4-3-00
Series 860 PRESSURE

Spring Loaded Pressure/Vacuum Relief Valve 100 mm (4 in.) Inlet Connection
0 100 200 300 400 500 600
30 30
25 25
20 20
Tank Pressure (psi)
Tank Pressure (psi)

15 psi
15 15
12 psi
10 10
8 psi
5 4 psi 5
2 psi
1 psi
1/2 psi
0 0
0 100 200 300 400 500 600
FC0192B Rev. B 4-3-00
Series 860 PRESSURE

0 100 200 300 400 500 600 700 800
30 30
25 25
20 20
Tank Pressure (psi)
Tank Pressure (psi)

15 psi
15 15
12 psi
10 10
8 psi
5 5
4 psi
2 psi
1 psi
1/2 psi
0 0
0 100 200 300 400 500 600 700 800
FC0194B rev. B 4-3-00
Series 960 PRESSURE

0 20 40 60 80 100 120 140 160 180
30 30
25 25
20 20
Tank Pressure (psi)
Tank Pressure (psi)

15 psi
15 15
12 psi
10 10
8 psi
5 4 psi 5
2 psi
1 psi
1/2 psi
0 0
0 20 40 60 80 100 120 140 160 180
FC0191B rev. B 3-22-00
Series 960 PRESSURE

0 50 100 150 200 250 300 350
30 30
25 25
20 20
Tank Pressure (psi)
Tank Pressure (psi)

15 psi
15 15
12 psi
10 10
8 psi
5 4 psi
5
2 psi
1 psi
1/2 psi
0 0
0 50 100 150 200 250 300 350
FC0190B Rev. B 3-22-00
Series 960 PRESSURE

0 100 200 300 400 500 600
30 30
25 25
20 20
Tank Pressure (psi)
Tank Pressure (psi)

15 psi
15 15
12 psi
10 10
8 psi
5 5
4 psi
2 psi
1 psi
1/2 psi
0 0
0 100 200 300 400 500 600
FC0193b rev. B 4-3-00
Series 960 PRESSURE

0 100 200 300 400 500 600 700 800 900
30 30
25 25

20 20
Tank Pressure (psi)
15 psi
15 15
12 psi
10 10
8 psi
5 5
4 psi
2 psi
1 psi
1/2 psi
0 0
0 100 200 300 400 500 600 700 800 900
FC0195B rev. B 4-3-00
Model 2000/2500
ENARDO EPRV Emergency Pressure Relief Valve
Series 2004 PRESSURE

Emergency Pressure Relief Vent 100 mm (4 in.) Inlet Connections
0 10 20 30 40 50 60 70 80 90 100
30
17
16
15
25

14
13
12 oz. setting
12
20
11
10
9
15 8 oz. setting
8
10 6
5
4 oz. setting
4
5 3
0 0
0 10 20 30 40 50 60 70 80 90 100
FC0109b rev. b 1-16-04
Model 2000/2500
Emergency Pressure Relief Valve ENARDO EPRV

0 50 100 150 200 250 300 350 400
30
17
16
15
25

14
13
12 oz. setting
12
20
11
10
9
15 8 oz. setting
8
10 6
5
4 oz. setting
4
5 3
0 0
0 50 100 150 200 250 300 350 400
FC0110b rev. b 1-16-04
Model 2000/2500

0 100 200 300 400 500 600 700 800
30
17
16
15
25

14
13
12 oz. setting
12
20
11
10
9
15 8 oz. setting
8
10 6
5
4 oz. setting
4
5 3
0 0
0 100 200 300 400 500 600 700 800
FC0111b rev. b 1-16-04
Model 2000/2500

0 100 200 300 400 500 600 700 800 900 10001100
30
17
16
15
25

14
13
12 oz. setting
12
20
11
10
9
15 8 oz. setting
8
10 6
5
4 oz. setting
4
5 3
0 0
0 100 200 300 400 500 600 700 800 900 10001100
FC0112b rev. b 1-16-04
Model 2000/2500

0 200 400 600 800 1000 1200 1400 1600
30
17
16
15
25

14
13
12 oz. setting
12
20
11
10
9
15 8 oz. setting
8
10 6
5
4 oz. setting
4
5 3
0 0
0 200 400 600 800 1000 1200 1400 1600
FC0114b rev. b 1-16-04
Model 2000/2500

0 500 1000 1500 2000 2500
30
17
16
15
25

14
13
12 oz. setting
12
20
11
10
9
15 8 oz. setting
8
10 6
5
4 oz. setting
4
5 3
0 0
0 500 1000 1500 2000 2500
FC0115b rev. b 1-16-04
Model 2500
Series 2516 VACUUM

Emergency Pressure Relief Vent w/Vac. 400 mm (16 in.) Connections
0 20 40 60 80 100 120 140 160
0 0
0.5 oz.
0.75 oz. -1
1 oz.
-2
2 oz.
-5

-3
-4
-5
-10 -6
-7
-8
-15
-9
-10
-11
-20
-12
-13
-14
-25
-15
-16
-17
-30
0 20 40 60 80 100 120 140 160
FC0118b rev. b 1-16-04
Model 2500
Series 2520 VACUUM

0 50 100 150 200 250 300
0 0
0.5 oz.
0.75 oz. -1
1 oz.
-2
2 oz.
-5

-3
-4
-5
-10 -6
-7
-8
-15
-9
-10
-11
-20
-12
-13
-14
-25
-15
-16
-17
-30
0 50 100 150 200 250 300
FC0163b rev. b 1-16-04
Model 2500
Series 2524 VACUUM

0 50 100 150 200 250 300 350
0 0
0.5 oz.
0.75 oz. -1
1 oz.
-2
2 oz.
-5

-3
-4
-5
-10 -6
-7
-8
-15
-9
-10
-11
-20
-12
-13
-14
-25
-15
-16
-17
-30
0 50 100 150 200 250 300 350
FC0165b rev. b 1-16-04
Model A and A-L Thief Hatch ENARDO
Hatches
Model A PRESSURE
Thief Hatch
0 50 100 150 200 250 300 350 400
30
17
16
15

25
14
13
12
20
11
10
9
15
8
7
6.0 oz. setting
10 6
5
4.0 oz. setting
4
5 2.0 oz. setting 3
0 0
0 50 100 150 200 250 300 350 400
FC0017A rev. A 6-17-97
ENARDO Model A and A-L Thief Hatch
Hatches
Model A VACUUM
Thief Hatch
0 5 10 15 20 25 30
0 0
0.
4
oz -1
.s
et
tin -2
g
-5 -3

-4
-5
-10 -6
-7
-8
-15
-9
-10
-11
-20
-12
-13
-14
-25
-15
-16
-17
-30
0 5 10 15 20 25 30
FC0029A rev. A 6-17-97
Hatches
Model A-L PRESSURE

Thief Hatch
0 100 200 300 400 500 600 700
30
17
16
15
25

14
13
12
20
11
10
9
15
8
7
6 oz. setting
10 6
5
4 oz. setting
4
5 3
2 oz. setting
2
0 0
0 100 200 300 400 500 600 700
FC0018A rev. A 6-17-97
Hatches
Model A-L VACUUM

Thief Hatch
0 10 20 30 40 50
0 0
0. -1
4
oz
.s
et -2
tin
g

-5
-3
-4
-5
-10 -6
-7
-8
-15
-9
-10
-11
-20
-12
-13
-14
-25
-15
-16
-17
-30
0 10 20 30 40 50
FC0030A rev. A 6-17-97
Hatches
Model 110-PO PRESSURE

Thief Hatch
0 50 100 150 200 250 300 350 400
30
17
16
15
25

14
13
12
20
11
10
9
15
8
10 6
5 ting 3
set
2.0 oz.
2
tting 1
1.0 oz. se
0 0
0 50 100 150 200 250 300 350 400
FC0019A rev. A 6-17-97
Hatches
0 100 200 300 400 500 600 700

30
17
16
15
25
14
13
12
20
11
10
9
15
8
10 6
5 3
0 0
0 100 200 300 400 500 600 700
Hatches
Model 200 VACUUM

Thief Hatch
0 10 20 30 40 50
0 0
0.
4
oz -1
.s
et
tin -2
g
-5

-3
-4
-5
-10 -6
-7
-8
-15
-9
-10
-11
-20
-12
-13
-14
-25
-15
-16
-17
-30
0 10 20 30 40 50
FC0031A rev. A 6-17-97
ENARDO Model 330 and 330-L Thief Hatches
Hatches
Model 330 PRESSURE

Thief Hatch
0 10 20 30 40 50 60 70
30
17
16
15

g
25
tin
14
et
.s
oz
13
.0
12
12
20
11
g
tin
et
10
.s
oz
9
0
8.
15
tin
et
8
.s
oz
7
0
6.
g
ttin 6
10 e
z.s
o 5
0
4.
4
tting
e
5 z.s 3
0 o
2.
2
0 0
0 10 20 30 40 50 60 70
FC0021A rev. A 6-17-97
Model 330 and 330-L Thief Hatches ENARDO
Hatches
Model 330 VACUUM

Thief Hatch
0 10 20 30 40 50 60 70 80
0 0
0.
4 -1
oz
.s
et -2
tin
g

-5 -3
-4
-5
-10 -6
-7
-8
-15
-9
-10
-11
-20
-12
-13
-14
-25
-15
-16
-17
-30
0 10 20 30 40 50 60 70 80
FC0032A rev. A 6-17-97
Hatches
Model 330-L PRESSURE

Thief Hatch
0 10 20 30 40 50 60 70
30
17
16
15
25

14
etting
oz. s 13
12
12
20
11
tti ng 10
. s e
z
8o 9
15
tti ng 8
z . se
6o 7
10 tti ng 6
. s e
z
4o 5
4
tting
5 . s e 3
z
2o
2
0 0
0 10 20 30 40 50 60 70
FC0022A rev. A 6-17-97
Hatches
Model 330-L VACUUM

Thief Hatch
0 10 20 30 40 50 60 70 80
0 0
-1
0.
4
oz
-2
.s
et

-5
tin
-3
g -4
-5
-10 -6
-7
-8
-15
-9
-10
-11
-20
-12
-13
-14
-25
-15
-16
-17
-30
0 10 20 30 40 50 60 70 80
FC0033A rev. A 6-17-97
Hatches
Model 660, 660-B PRESSURE

Thief Hatch
0 5 10 15 20 25 30 35 40 45 50
30
17
16
g
tin
15
et

25
.s
14
oz
.0
12
13
12
20
g
tin
11
et
.s
10
oz
0
8.
g 9
15 tt in
. se 8
oz
0
6. 7
g
ttin
10 . se 6
oz
0
4. 5
4
etting
oz. s 3
5 2.0
2
0 0
0 5 10 15 20 25 30 35 40 45 50
FC0023A Air Flow (1000's SCFH)
FC0024A rev. A 6-17-97
Hatches
Model 660, 660-B VACUUM

Thief Hatch
0 10 20 30 40 50 60 70 80
0 0
0.4
oz -1
.s
ett
ing -2

-5 -3
-4
-5
-10 -6
-7
-8
-15
-9
-10
-11
-20
-12
-13
-14
-25
-15
-16
-17
-30
0 10 20 30 40 50 60 70 80
FC0035A rev. A 6-17-97
Hatches
Model 660-L, 660-LB PRESSURE

Thief Hatch
0 5 10 15 20 25 30 35
30
17
16
15

25
14
13
12
g
20
tin
et
11
.s
oz
10
0
8.
9
15
tting
. se 8
0 oz
6. 7
10 etting 6
oz. s
4.0 5
4
setting
5 oz. 3
2.0
2
0 0
0 5 10 15 20 25 30 35
FC0026A rev. A 6-17-97
Hatches
Model 660-L, 660-LB VACUUM

Thief Hatch
0 10 20 30 40 50 60 70
0 0
0.
4
oz -1
.s
et
tin -2
g
-5

-3
-4
-5
-10 -6
-7
-8
-15
-9
-10
-11
-20
-12
-13
-14
-25
-15
-16
-17
-30
0 10 20 30 40 50 60 70
FC0037A rev. A 6-17-97
ENARDO
Flame Arrestor
Technology
Contact Us:
Enardo an HMT Company • 4470 South 70th East Avenue • Tulsa, Oklahoma 74145-4607, USA
Telephone: 1-918-622-6161 • Fax: 1-918-622-0004 • Toll Free (US and Canada)
1-800-336-2736
Visit our web site at:

www.enardo.com to find technical
information, quotation request forms or
your local representative.
ENARDO an HMT Company • 4470 S. 70th East Ave. • Tulsa, OK 74145-4607 • 1-800-336-2736 U.S. and Canada • www.enardo.com

Enardo Catalog 2010-04

Uploaded by

Copyright:

Available Formats

Enardo Catalog 2010-04

Uploaded by

Document Information

Original Description:

Copyright

Available Formats

Share this document

Share or Embed Document

Sharing Options

Did you find this document useful?

Is this content inappropriate?

Copyright:

Available Formats

Enardo Catalog 2010-04

Uploaded by

Copyright:

Available Formats

Flame Arrestors

F lame and D et onat i on A rres t o r s .......................... pg 13

P ressure Vacuum Rel i ef Ve n t s ............................ pg 53

Pressure Vacuum Relief Vents (continued)

Emergency Vents and Free Vents . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .pg 87

Gauge and Thief Hatches . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .pg 95

Technical Data . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .pg 109

Providing Responsive Solutions with Safety and

Unparalleled Customer Service

Series 8 High Pressure • Concentric/Eccentric

Fluoropolymer Coated Hardware

Threaded Inline Flame • Bi-Directional Design

Pressure Vacuum Relief Valve • Size: 2"-12" (50 mm-300 mm)

Vacuum Relief Valve • Size: 2"-12" (50 mm-300 mm)

High flow characteristics.

Protects tanks from positive or

Field replaceable gaskets.

Model 200 Hatch • Nominal 8"x 22" (200 mm x 550 mm)

"Sour gas" models available.

ISO 9001: 2008

Enardo Sizing Program

• PVRV and EPRV

Page Intentionally Left Blank

Figure 1. The earliest flame arrestors: Davy safety

Blocking flame with narrow

End-of-line, vent-to-atmosphere type In-line, deflagration or detonation type

Figure 3. End-of-line flame arrestors are used in

One variety of vapor control systems is called vapor

Figure 4. Oilfield storage tank vents were an early

Conversely, some end-of-line flame arrestors prevent

Another type of vapor control system using in-line flame

However, in-line flame arrestors are sometimes used in

As technology throughout the world has become more

If there is too little gas for a lasting flame at that

Confined propagation of flame Figure 9. Elements of flame propagation from the

caused by the expanding boundary layer, its condition

(DP/Po is the dimensionless ratio for deflagration and

Figure 10. Conceptual graphs showing velocity and

Figure 11. Concept of low-pressure deflagration

High-pressure deflagration 300 m/s and a maximum impulse pressure of 3,500

Figure 16. Concept of overdriven detonation confined

Figure 14. Concept of deflagration-to-detonation Overdriven (unstable) detonation

The reason this condition is temporary is that the flame

Stable detonation low-pressure deflagration. This refers to the "superficial"

If the gas feeding a flare or waste gas burner slows

The second selection consideration affected by IOP Flame stabilization

Flame stabilized on Flame arrestor element velocity, or a combination of any of these

Maximum experimental safe gap (MESG)

arrestor products discussed here are not designed for

use with flammable dust suspensions because of

Selecting end-of-line flame arrestors

None of the deflagration arrestor designs can withstand

Group A Group D (continued)

The Inline series is typically used for end-of-line and

Designed with threaded or flanged connections.

Features and Benefits

Flame Arrestor Specifications

Threaded Inline Flame Arrestor Dimensions

Key to Enardo Inline Flame Arrestor Model Number