FMEA
FMEA
FMEA
Analysis (FMEA)
V3.6.0.0.0
Meridium APM Failure Modes and Effects Analysis (FMEA)
V3.6.0.0.0
Copyright © Meridium, Inc. 2014
All rights reserved. Printed in the U.S.A.
All trade names referenced are the service mark, trademark or registered trademark of the
respective manufacturer.
Table Of Contents
ABOUT THIS DOCUMENT ____________________________________ 1
BASICS _________________________________________________ 5
Because this file represents an excerpt from the Help system, parts of this
document may seem incomplete outside of the Help system itself. When you
read the documentation via the Help system, you will see links which serve as
cross-references to other areas of the documentation. These cross-references
are not available in this document.
To access the Meridium APM Help, in the Meridium APM Framework application,
click the Help menu, and then click Meridium APM Framework Help.
Asset: After you create the root-level FMEA Analysis record, which
serves as the base record to which all analysis nodes are linked, you can
define equipment and locations, which define what is being analyzed by
the FMEA Analysis. Each FMEA Analysis can have one or more pieces of
equipment or locations, which are stored as RCM FMEA Asset records.
Failure Modes: After you have defined the equipment and locations for
an FMEA Analysis, you can define one or more failure modes for each
piece of equipment and location. Failure modes describe the ways in
which each piece of equipment and location failure is likely to occur and
are stored in RCM FMEA Failure Mode records.
Failure Effects: For each failure mode, you can then define failure
effects, which describe the consequences of a failure occurring. Failure
In addition, for each FMEA Analysis, you can define an FMEA team, which is a
list of people who are involved in the analysis.
After you have installed and configured the basic system architecture, you will
need to perform some configuration tasks specifically for the FMEA module.
When the FMEA module is active, the Reliability Centered Maintenance (RCM)
modules is also active. You will also need to perform some configuration tasks
specifically for RCM.
Data Structure
Overview of the FMEA Data Structure
Within the FMEA module uses families to represent the various components of
an FMEA Analysis. Meridium APM leverages its fundamental entity and
relationship family infrastructure to store data related to an FMEA Analysis.
Each FMEA Analysis is represented at the root level by an RCM FMEA Analysis
family record. RCM Analyses use the same root analysis family. FMEA Analyses
are distinguished from RCM Analyses via the Analysis Type field in the RCM
FMEA Analysis record. The Analysis Type can be either RCM or FMEA. For an
RCM FMEA Analysis that will be used for an FMEA Analysis, the Analysis Type is
FMEA.
Note: Because both RCM and FMEA Analysis records belong to the same family,
a query on the RCM FMEA Analysis family will return results that include all
analyses of any type. To limit your results to include only one analysis type,
you will need to include the Analysis Type field in your query and define
criteria to filter on either RCM or FMEA.
For an FMEA Analysis (a record in which the Analysis Type is FMEA), the RCM
FMEA Analysis record can be linked to RCM FMEA Asset records through the Has
RCM FMEA Asset relationship. RCM FMEA Asset records can, in turn, be linked to
RCM FMEA Failure Mode records through the Has RCM FMEA Failure Mode
relationship, and so on, for all components of the analysis. Together, the root
RCM FMEA Analysis record and all the records that are linked to it, either
directly or indirectly, make up the FMEA Analysis.
Data Model
The following table provides a summary of the entity families and relationship
families that are used to develop an FMEA Analysis.
...Through a relationship
Records in this ...Can be linked to records definition on this
entity family: in this entity family: relationship family:
RCM FMEA Analysis RCM FMEA Asset Has RCM FMEA Asset
Has RCM FMEA Failure
RCM FMEA Asset RCM FMEA Failure Mode Mode
RCM FMEA Failure Has RCM FMEA Failure
Mode RCM FMEA Failure Effect Effect
RCM FMEA Failure Has RCM FMEA
Effect RCM FMEA Recommendation Recommendation
The following families and relationship are also used by FMEA but not within
the analysis itself.
Note also that the following families are related to the RCM FMEA Template
family through the Has Templates relationship to facilitate the creation of
FMEA Templates:
When RCM FMEA Asset Records Are NOT Linked to Equipment or Functional Location
Records
In an FMEA Analysis, the root-level Analysis node (i.e., the RCM FMEA Analysis
record) can be linked to one or more RCM FMEA Asset records. Each RCM FMEA
Asset record can be linked to an Equipment or Functional Location record.
Alternatively, RCM FMEA Asset records can stand alone and not be linked to
Note: While Human Resource records are not depicted in this diagram, they
can be linked to the RCM FMEA Analysis record through the Has RCM FMEA
Team Member relationship.
The RCM FMEA Asset box in the diagram represents a single RCM FMEA
Asset record within an analysis. The RCM FMEA Analysis record can be
linked to multiple RCM FMEA Asset records, each of which can optionally
be linked to an Equipment or Functional Location record.
In this scenario, where the RCM FMEA Asset record is not linked to an
Equipment or Functional Location record, when an RCM FMEA
Recommendation record is:
Within the baseline Meridium APM family hierarchy, these families are
subfamilies of the Meridium Reference Tables family. Baseline records are
provided in each of these families to support the Decision Logic Builder
functionality.
When RCM FMEA Asset Records Are Linked to Equipment or Functional Location
Records
The following image provides a diagram of the links that will be created for an
FMEA Analysis when an RCM FMEA Asset record is linked to an Equipment or
Functional Location record.
Note: All relationships depicted in the image are part of the Meridium APM
baseline database.
Note: While Human Resource records are not depicted in this diagram, they
can be linked to the RCM FMEA Analysis record through the Has RCM FMEA
Team Member relationship.
The RCM FMEA Asset box in the diagram represents a single RCM FMEA
Asset record within an analysis. The RCM FMEA Analysis record can be
linked to multiple RCM FMEA Asset records, each of which can optionally
be linked to an Equipment or Functional Location record.
Within the baseline Meridium APM family hierarchy, these families are
subfamilies of the Meridium Reference Tables family. Baseline records are
provided in each of these families to support the Decision Logic Builder
functionality.
Illustration of the FMEA Data Model Integrated with Asset Criticality Analysis
Initial State
The Draft state is the initial state of all new RCM FMEA Analysis records.
Datasheet Configuration
By default, states and operations will appear on the datasheet when you are
viewing an RCM FMEA Analysis record in RCM, FMEA, the Record Manager, or
the Bulk Data Form.
By default, the MI RCM User State Configuration Role is assigned to all states in
the RCM FMEA Analysis State Configuration. If desired, you can assign other
State Configuration Roles to any state. In addition, for each state, the Require
a specific user to be assigned to a state check box is selected.
Via the FMEA Explorer page, you will have access only to non-reserved states
and operations. The available operations will be displayed on the Operations
submenu, which appears in the upper, right corner of the datasheet just as in
the Record Manager. The following diagram shows the non-reserved baseline
states that will be available on the FMEA Explorer page.
Note: This image shows the non-reserved states that are included in the State
Configuration for the RCM FMEA Recommendation family in the baseline FMEA
product. If custom non-reserved states have been added to your system, they
too will be available from the Operations menu.
module. Therefore, the Meridium APM system prevents you from creating or
modifying certain records in the Record Manager.
While you view records in these families via the Record Manager, the datasheet
will be disabled and a link will be displayed above the Datasheet list, which
you can click to view in FMEA the corresponding analysis or template that
includes that record. When you do so, that record will be selected in the
explorer automatically. The text that appears for this link will vary for each
record and is displayed in the format <Record ID> (<Family Caption>), where
<Record ID> is the ID for the record and <Family Caption> is the family
caption of the family to which the record belongs. For example, the following
image shows the link that appears above the Datasheet list in the Record
Manager when you are viewing an RCM FMEA Failure Mode record.
The following list contains the families whose datasheet is disabled in the
Record Manager:
View Analysis List: Opens the FMEA Analysis List page, from which you
can open an existing FMEA Analysis on the FMEA Explorer page.
Manage Templates: Displays the FMEA Templates page, where you can
view a list of FMEA Templates and use any of the templates to create a
new FMEA Analysis.
Run Reports: Displays the FMEA Reports page, which displays the
reports that have been associated with all FMEA Analyses.
Create a New Analysis: Launches the FMEA Explorer page, where you
can create an FMEA Analysis.
Manage Tasks: Displays the FMEA Manage Tasks page, which displays a
list of FMEA Analyses that have one or more associated Task records.
Note: This link appears only if the Show Manage Tasks on the Start
Page option is enabled on the FMEA Administration page.
Note: This link appears only if you are a Super User or a member of the
MI RCM Administrator Security Group.
The person responsible for completing each task may vary within your
organization. We recommend, however, that the steps be performed in
relatively the same order in which they are listed in the table.
This task is
necessary
only if you
store
Review the FMEA data equipment
model to determine and
which relationship location
definitions you will information
1 Optional
need to modify to in families
include your custom other than
equipment and location the baseline
families. Equipment
and
Functional
Location
families.
Define sites to
2 associate with FMEA Optional None
Analyses.
Upgrade Workflow
Upgrade Workflow
You can upgrade to V3.6.0.0.0 using the instructions that are provided in this
section of the documentation. To access these instructions, click the starting
version from which you are upgrading:
V3.5.1
V3.5.0 SP1 LP
V3.5.0
V3.4.5
Assign Security
Users to the MI
RCM Viewer
1 Security Group via Required None
the Configuration
Manager
application.
This System
Add values to the Code Table is
Recommended used to populate
Resource System the
2 Code Table via the Required Recommended
Configuration Resource field in
Manager RCM FMEA
application. Recommendation
records
Define the Analysis List Required The queries in this list must be
query. defined before users can
perform evaluations and
approvals for FMEA Analyses
and before they can view FMEA
Templates.
To help streamline the analysis-creation process, after you select a site on the
Analysis datasheet, the Meridium APM system will allow you to add Equipment
and Functional Location records to the FMEA Analysis only if the pieces of
equipment and locations belong to that site.
You can also associate Risk Matrices with specific sites. If a Risk Matrix is
associated with a site and an FMEA Analysis is associated with the same site,
when you define the unmitigated risk for a failure effect, rather than seeing
the default Risk Matrix, you will see the Risk Matrix that is associated with that
site.
MI RCM User: The MI RCM User Security Group has access to all features
in FMEA.
MI RCM Viewer: The MI RCM Viewer Security Group has view-only access
to FMEA. Users belonging to the MI RCM Viewer Security Group will not
have access to features that result in the creation, update, or deletion
of records or links between records.
The following table shows the family-level privileges assigned to the MI RCM
User and RCM Viewer Security Groups.
Entity families
Action View View
Asset Criticality Analysis System View None
Consequence Definition View View
Decision Tree Consequence View View
Decision Tree Response View View
Decision Tree Structure View View
Human Resource View, Update, Insert, View
Delete
Mitigates Risk View, Update, Insert, View
Delete
Probability Definition View View
Protection Level View View
RCM FMEA Analysis View, Update, Insert, View
Delete
RCM FMEA Asset View, Update, Insert, View
Delete
RCM Function View, Update, Insert, View
Delete
With these privileges, any user who is a member of the MI RCM User Security
Group will have access to ALL records involved in FMEA Analyses. In addition to
these baseline privileges, which you can grant by assigning users to the MI RCM
User Security Group, you will need to grant FMEA users permission to the
Equipment or Functional Location family if it is related to the RCM FMEA Asset
family through the Is RCM FMEA Asset relationship.
Note: You may also want to grant some users permission to modify the items in
the following Catalog folders: \\Public\Meridium\Modules\RCM.
When you define RCM FMEA Asset records for your FMEA Analyses, you have the
following options:
You can create standalone RCM FMEA Asset records that represent
"virtual" equipment and locations (i.e., equipment and locations that do
not physically exist and are not represented by Equipment and
Functional Location records).
You can create RCM FMEA Asset records that are linked to Equipment or
Functional Location records in your database. This option allows you to
make your RCM FMEA Asset records representative of the actual
equipment and locations in your system. This allows certain values from
the related Equipment or Functional Location record to be passed to
other records in the analysis, such as the Failure Effect and
Recommendation.
The baseline FMEA implementation includes default rules that will map the
certain values from the Equipment or Functional Location record to the fields
of the related RCM FMEA Asset record. In this way, the RCM FMEA Asset record
will store identifying information about its related Equipment or Functional
Location record. In addition, the values stored in the Asset ID field will be
available for selection when you create Failure Mode and Recommendation
records. If desired, you can modify the rules that are delivered with the
In addition, the Meridium APM baseline database is configured with the Has
Recommendations and Has Strategy relationships, so the Meridium APM system
will link Equipment or Functional Location records to RCM FMEA
Recommendation records and to Asset Strategy records.
Equipment
Functional Location
Note: If you define the Has Recommendations relationship for any families
other than the baseline Equipment and Functional Location families, be sure to
use the Has Recommendations family and not the Has RCM FMEA
Recommendations family, which is reserved for linking RCM FMEA Failure Effect
records to RCM FMEA Recommendation records within FMEA Analyses.
When you create an RCM FMEA Failure Mode record for an RCM Analysis, the
value in the Related Asset ID field will indicate the ID of the related RCM FMEA
Asset record. For RCM Analyses, the Related Asset ID must be selected
manually. If the RCM FMEA Asset record is linked to an Equipment or Functional
Location record, the Asset ID comes from the Equipment or Functional Location
record.
When you create RCM FMEA Failure Effect records for that Failure Mode and
then create RCM FMEA Recommendation records for those Failure Effects, the
Meridium APM system will pass to the Recommendations the Related Asset ID
from the associated RCM FMEA Failure Mode record.
When the scheduled item for an evaluation is executed, three things happen:
The Meridium APM system sends the evaluation email message to the
appropriate email address. This action requires no special privileges.
Therefore, to set up evaluations, you must set up a Meridium APM Security User
that has the privileges described above.
To enable this functionality, you will need to create a scheduled item in the
Meridium APM Schedule Manager to evaluate any date-based criteria and run
the Evaluation query that is used by any event-based criteria to determine
whether or not the criteria have been met. When the scheduled item is
executed:
1. Launch the Meridium APM Schedule Manager application and log in.
The Schedule RCM Evaluation window appears, and the Task tab is
displayed by default.
5. On the Task tab, define a schedule that will execute the scheduled item
on a recurring basis. The frequency by which you want to execute the
scheduled item is up to you.
7. In the User ID and Password text boxes, enter the Meridium APM
username and password for a user who has at least:
8. Click OK.
The scheduled item is created and a new row appears in the Scheduled
Items grid.
FMEA Queries
FMEA relies on queries to perform certain functions. For example, when you
access the FMEA Analysis List page, the Meridium APM system runs the Analysis
List query and returns a list of analyses that meet the query criteria. From the
list of analyses, you can open an analysis in the FMEA Explorer.
Except in the case of the Evaluation query, which you must create manually,
when a query is required to enable certain functionality, the baseline FMEA
product contains a default query for you to use. The default query will be used
automatically unless you choose to use a different query.
You can use the default query exactly as it is shipped, or you can modify it to
meet your specific needs. As long as you do not rename the query or move it to
a different location in the Catalog, it will be used automatically in FMEA. If you
do change the name of the query or move it to a different location, you will
need to modify the appropriate Administrative setting to point to your custom
query.
The following table provides a list and description of the queries that are
provided for use within FMEA. Each of these queries is stored in the folder
\\Public\Meridium\Modules\FMEA in the Catalog. In addition to the queries
listed in the table, FMEA also uses the Evaluation query, which must be created
manually and then selected on the FMEA Administration page.
Note that a copy of each baseline query is also stored in the folder
\\Baseline\Meridium\Modules\FMEA. The items in the Baseline folder cannot be
modified, so this folder serves as a permanent record of the content that is
delivered with the baseline Meridium APM product. While a copy of each query
is stored in the Baseline folder, the Meridium APM system reads the query from
the folder \\Public\Meridium\Modules\FMEA, so you can customize the baseline
functionality by modifying the query in the folder
\\Public\Meridium\Modules\FMEA.
The Baseline folder will be updated with any changes made to the baseline
content in future releases. If you modify an item in the folder
\\Public\Meridium\Modules\FMEA and later decide that you want to revert to
the baseline functionality, you can recover the baseline query from the folder
\\Baseline\Meridium\Modules\FMEA.
On the FMEA Start Page, click the Perform Administrative Tasks link.
The FMEA Administration page displays all the administrative settings that
must be defined for FMEA to work properly. A read-only value in the field
associated with a setting indicates that the setting is already defined. For new
installations the Template Query and Analysis List Query are defined
automatically. The other settings must be defined manually. In addition, you
can modify the value for any setting that is already defined, including the ones
that are defined automatically in the baseline FMEA product.
Note: The FMEA Administration page also contains the Show Manage Tasks on
the Start Page check box. You should not select this check box. If you do, the
Manage Tasks link will appear on the FMEA Start Page. This link provides
access to a feature that does not work properly.
For each FMEA Analysis, you can configure date-based and event-based
evaluations. A date-based evaluation relies entirely upon the date and time to
determine when an evaluation email message should be sent. An event-based
evaluation, on the other hand, relies upon failure data to determine when an
evaluation email message should be sent.
When you set up an event-based evaluation, you will use the Event-Based
Evaluation dialog box to define criteria for sending the evaluation email
message.
Note that you can set up the evaluation to be based on failure count, failure
cost, and date. This means that to configure effective event-based evaluations,
you must define an Evaluation query that determines the following for a given
piece of equipment or location:
The number of failures that have occurred for the piece of equipment or
location since a given date.
The total cost of the failures that have occurred for the piece of
equipment or location since a given date.
Each day after the specified start date, the Meridium APM system will run the
Evaluation query for the associated Equipment or Functional Location record.
When the record meets the failure count and/or cost criteria, the Meridium
APM system will send an evaluation email message to the email address
specified in the Notify field.
The specific families included in your Evaluation query will vary, depending on
your data model. Regardless of your data structure, however, your query must
follow the guidelines provided here.
ID: Accepts the Record ID (i.e., the value in the ENTY_ID field) of the
record representing the piece of equipment or location. Note that the
record can be either an RCM FMEA Asset record itself or a related
Equipment or Functional Location record, depending on whether or not
Failure Mode: Accepts the value in the Failure Mode Name field in the
Failure Mode record that is linked to either the Recommendation record
(if you are setting an evaluation at the recommendation level) or the
RCM FMEA Asset record (if you are setting up an evaluation at the
equipment/location level). When the Meridium APM system runs the
Evaluation query, it will extract the value from the Failure Mode Name
field in the Failure Mode record and pass it in as the value for this
prompt.
Date: Accepts the date defined in the evaluation item. When you create
an event-based evaluation, you specify a date after which you want to
start counting failures and failure cost. For example, you might specify
to be notified when a given piece of equipment has five failures,
beginning 1/1/2005. In this case, the date 1/1/2005 will be passed to
the Evaluation query. If the specified piece of equipment has had five
failures since that date, then the evaluation email message will be sent.
Note: The Asset ID, Failure Mode, and Date fields should not be included
in the output.
The specific tables that you query will vary, depending on your data model. For
example, you might query the Equipment family to retrieve the Asset ID and
the Work Order family to retrieve the failure data, where the Equipment and
Work Order families are related through the Asset Has Maintenance
relationship.
Whatever families you query, be sure that the table from which you retrieve
the failure mode should contain the same values that will be stored in the
Failure Mode Name field in RCM FMEA Failure Mode records. In the baseline
FMEA implementation, the Failure Mode Name field in RCM FMEA Failure Mode
records is simply a character field that will accept any character string.
Because values will be passed from this field to the Evaluation query, however,
it is important that the values stored in the Failure Mode Name field match the
failure modes that are stored in the records that are queried by the Evaluation
query. How you choose to do this is up to you.
For example, you might modify the Failure Mode Name field in the RCM FMEA
Failure Mode family to provide a restricted list of values or to use System
Codes. Then, you might apply the same rules to the Failure Mode field of the
family that is used by the Evaluation query. Just keep in mind that whatever is
stored in the RCM FMEA Failure Mode Name field will be passed to the Failure
Mode prompt in the Evaluation query. If the values passed to the Evaluation
query are different from the values stored in failure data table used by the
query, the query will not return the data need to trigger an event-based
evaluation.
Suppose that you want to create event-based evaluations for equipment that
belongs to an FMEA Analysis. The following image shows the design grid for an
example of an Evaluation query.
When you run the query manually, the Enter parameter values dialog box will
look like the following image.
This means that when the Meridium APM system runs the query automatically
according to the schedule set up in the Schedule Manager, the following values
will be passed in for the prompts:
The value in the Failure Mode Name field in the Failure Mode record that
is linked to the RCM FMEA Asset record to which the Equipment record is
linked.
The date specified as the Starting from date in the evaluation criteria.
After the appropriate values have been passed in for the prompts, the query
would return results similar to those shown in the following image.
In this particular case, the results show the failure count and failure cost:
Since the date specified by the Starting from date in the evaluation
criteria.
These results will be examined by the Meridium APM system and compared to
the failure count and cost thresholds defined for the evaluation. If the
necessary criteria have been met (i.e., if the failure count and/or cost
returned by the query exceed the values defined for the evaluation), the
Meridium APM system will send an evaluation email message to the appropriate
person. If the criteria have not been met, the email message will not be sent.
After you have created the Evaluation query and saved it in the Catalog, you
must define that query in the FMEA Administrative settings.
2. To the right of the Evaluation Query text box, click the Browse button.
The hierarchy in the left pane represents the Catalog folder structure.
3. In the hierarchy on the left, navigate to and select the folder containing
the query that you want to use as the Evaluation query.
4. In the pane on the right, select the query that you want to use as the
Evaluation query.
5. Click OK.
The Evaluation Query text box is populated with the path to the query
that you selected.
Note: If necessary, you can customize the default query without having to
modify the administrative settings. As long as you do not change the query
name or location, the Meridium APM system will use the default query
automatically even if you change the content.
2. To the right of the Recommendation Review query text box, click the
Browse button.
The hierarchy in the left pane represents the Catalog folder structure.
3. In the hierarchy on the left, navigate to and select the folder containing
the query that you want to use as the Recommendation Review query.
4. In the pane on the right, select the query that you want to use as the
Recommendation Review query.
5. Click OK.
The Template query is used by FMEA to load FMEA Analysis Templates. The
baseline FMEA product contains a default Template query called Template List,
which is stored in the folder \\Public\Meridium\Modules\FMEA. This query is run
automatically when you access the FMEA Templates page.
The Template List query uses a parameter that displays results based on
Template Type. The Template Type that the query uses will depend on how
you access the FMEA Templates page. For instance, when you access the FMEA
Templates page from the FMEA Start Page, the default parameter is Analysis.
However, if you access the FMEA Templates page via the FMEA Template
Explorer page, the root node in the tree determines which Template Type the
query uses as the parameter. For example, if you are working with an FMEA
Template with the Template Type Function, when you access the FMEA
Templates page, the query will search and results for all FMEA templates
created at the Function level.
If you prefer to create your own query and use it instead, you will need to
select that query via the FMEA administrative settings.
Note: If necessary, you can customize the default query without having to
modify the administrative settings. As long as you do not change the query
name or location, FMEA will use the default query automatically even if you
change the content.
2. To the right of the Template Query text box, click the Browse button.
The hierarchy in the left pane represents the Catalog folder structure.
3. In the hierarchy on the left, navigate to and select the folder containing
the query that you want to use as the Template query.
4. In the pane on the right, select the query that you want to use as the
Template query.
5. Click OK.
The Template Query text box is populated with the path to the query
that you selected.
The Analysis List query is used by the system to generate a list of analyses that
appears on the FMEA Analysis List page. The baseline FMEA product contains a
default Analysis List query called Enterprise Analysis List, which is stored in the
folder \\Public\Meridium\Modules\FMEA. This query will be used automatically
by FMEA. If you prefer to create your own query and use it instead, you will
need to select that query via the FMEA administrative settings.
Note: If necessary, you can customize the default query without having to
modify the administrative settings. As long as you do not change the query
name or location, FMEA will use the default query automatically even if you
change the content.
The following instructions provide details on selecting the FMEA Analysis List
query. Note that you need to perform this procedure only if you choose to use
a query other than the one that is delivered.
2. To the right of the Analysis List Query text box, click the Browse
button.
The hierarchy in the left pane represents the Catalog folder structure.
3. In the hierarchy on the left, navigate to and select the folder containing
the query that you want to use as the Analysis List query.
4. In the pane on the right, select the query that you want to use as the
Analysis List query.
5. Click OK.
The Analysis List Query text box is populated with the path to the
query that you selected.
2. To the right of the text box for the query that you want to clear, click
the Browse button.
The pane on the right will display any queries that are stored in that
folder. Do not select a query.
4. Click OK.
The query path that was previously displayed in the text box is deleted.
Navigating FMEA
Using the FMEA Site Map
The Site Map in FMEA allows you navigate from the current page to the FMEA
Start Page by clicking the FMEA link in the Site Map. The Site Map appears at
the top of the workspace on every page within FMEA. The page that you are
currently viewing appears as a hyperlink in the Site Map after the delimiter >.
The following image shows an example of the Site Map in RCM as it appears on
the FMEA Recently Used Analyses page. A red outline has been added to the
image to highlight the Site Map.
When you are logged in as a member of this Security Group, options that would
result in the creation, update, or deletion of records or links between records
will be disabled, including datasheets. In other words, if you do not have
privileges to perform the action, the associated option will be disabled.
For example, when you are viewing an analysis on the FMEA Explorer page, the
RCM FMEA Analysis datasheet will be disabled. In addition, links like the Link to
Asset link on the Common Tasks menu will be disabled. While links like the
Manage Team link on the Analysis Tasks menu will remain enabled and provide
access to the FMEA Team Members page.
Throughout this documentation, we assume that you are familiar with the
privileges associated with the Security Group to which you belong. The
documentation does not specify how options in the FMEA module behave based
upon your security privileges.
3. Linking RCM FMEA Assets to the analysis record to define what is being
analyzed.
The following instructions provide details on creating a new FMEA Analysis from
the FMEA Start Page. You can also create a new FMEA Analysis using the
Create Analysis link that appears on the Analysis Tasks menus throughout
FMEA.
1. On the FMEA Start Page, click the Create a New Analysis link.
The new RCM FMEA Analysis record is saved to the database in the Draft
state. After you have saved the analysis, the task menu options become
enabled so that you can perform additional tasks associated with the
analysis.
From the FMEA Analysis List page, you can run the query that has been set up
for the purpose of retrieving a list of existing FMEA Analyses and then, from the
list of analyses, open an analysis.
On the FMEA Start Page, click the View Analysis List link.
The main display area of the FMEA Analysis List page contains a grid that
displays a list of analyses retrieved by the Analysis List query. If the Analysis
List query contains one or more prompts, those prompts will appear in fields
above the grid, along with a Run Query button. You can select a value for each
prompt and then click the Run Query button to retrieve results based on your
selections.
Note: The default Enterprise Analysis List query does not contain any
prompts. Prompts will appear above the grid only if a custom query has been
configured by an administrative user.
The specific columns that appear in the grid will vary, depending on how the
query has been configured. If the query has been properly configured, the grid
will display the Analysis Short Description column, which will contain a
hyperlinked description of the analysis. You can click any link to open the
associated analysis.
The FMEA Analysis List page contains the following task menus: Analysis Tasks
and Common Tasks.
Task Menus
The Analysis Tasks menu on the FMEA Analysis List page contains the
following links:
Create Analysis: Opens the FMEA Explorer page, displaying a new FMEA
Analysis.
Delete Analysis: After asking for confirmation, deletes the analysis that
is currently selected. Note that deleting an analysis from the FMEA
Analysis List page will delete the RCM FMEA Analysis record and all the
records to which it is linked (i.e., all the analysis elements).
The Common Tasks menu on the FMEA Analysis List page contains the
following links:
Print: Displays the Preview window, from which you can select various
print options and print the list of analyses.
Send To: Displays a submenu with options that let you provide a link to
the current page on your desktop (create shortcut), in an email
message, or on a Home Page.
Help: Displays the context-sensitive Help topic for the FMEA Analysis
List page.
In the Analysis Short Description column, click the link for the analysis
that you want to open.
-or-
Select the row containing the analysis that you want to open, and on the
Analysis Tasks menu, click the Open in Explorer link.
-or-
Right-click any analysis in the list, and then click Open in explorer.
On the FMEA Start Page, click the View Recently Used Analyses link.
The FMEA Recently Used Analyses page displays a list of the last four analyses
that you accessed. By default, the grid contains the following columns:
Id: The value stored in the Analysis ID field in the corresponding record.
This value appears as a hyperlink, which you can click to open the
analysis.
Last Updated Date: The date on which the corresponding record was
last updated.
Last Updated By: The user name of the user who was logged in when
the record was last updated.
You can customize the default grid display, if desired. If you have not yet
viewed any analyses, a There are no recently viewed links available link will
appear in place of the grid. You can click the link to return to the FMEA Start
Page.
The FMEA Recently Used Analyses page contains two task menus: Analysis
Tasks and Common Tasks.
Task Menus
The Analysis Tasks menu on the FMEA Recently Used Analyses page contains
the following links:
Create Analysis: Opens the FMEA Explorer page, displaying a new FMEA
Analysis.
Delete Analysis: After asking for confirmation, deletes the analysis that
is currently selected. Note that deleting an analysis from the FMEA
Recently Used Analyses page will delete the RCM FMEA Analysis record
and all the records to which it is linked (i.e., all the analysis elements).
View Analysis List: Displays the FMEA Analysis List page, which displays
a list of all the FMEA Analyses that exist.
The Common Tasks menu on the FMEA Recently Used Analyses page contains
the following links:
Print: Displays the Preview window, from which you can select various
print options and print the list of analyses.
Send To: Displays a submenu with options that let you provide a link to
the current page on your desktop (create shortcut), in an email
message, or on a Home Page.
Help: Displays the context-sensitive Help topic for the FMEA Recently
Used Analyses page.
In the Id column, click the hyperlinked ID of the analysis that you want
to open.
-or-
Select the row containing the analysis that you want to open, and on the
Analysis Tasks menu, click the Open in Explorer link.
-or-
Right-click any analysis in the list, and then click Load selected analysis
into eplorer.
When you delete an FMEA Analysis record, you are also deleting all the records
that are linked to that record that make up the FMEA Analysis.
2. Select the row(s) containing the RCM Analysis record(s) that you want to
delete.
4. Click OK.
Analysis Tasks
Common Tasks
Template Tasks
Reports
Associated Pages
The datasheet area, which displays the information stored in the record
for the selected node.
Note that throughout our discussion of the FMEA Explorer page, we assume
that you are familiar with the basic concepts and navigational features of the
Record Manager. We limit our discussion primarily to features that are specific
to the FMEA Explorer page and that deviate from the standard functionality of
the Record Manager.
Note: We recommend that you not work with FMEA Analyses in the Record
Manager, except to view Equipment or Functional Location records that are
linked to RCM FMEA Asset records. Instead, you should work with RCM Analyses
on the FMEA Explorer page.
You can open an existing analysis from the FMEA Analysis List page.
You can open an existing analysis from the FMEA Recently Used
Analyses page.
You can access it and load an analysis template to use to create a new
analysis.
When you open an FMEA Analysis on the FMEA Explorer page, the RCM FMEA
Analysis family appears at the root level in the FMEA Explorer pane. Below the
root record, arranged in a hierarchical view, the FMEA Explorer pane displays
the other components of the analysis. When you first open an FMEA Analysis,
only Asset nodes will be displayed in the FMEA Explorer pane, provided that
one or more RCM FMEA Asset records have been linked to the root RCM FMEA
Analysis record. The following image displays an example of the RCM Explorer
pane.
You can click the plus sign (+) to the left of the any RCM FMEA Asset node to
expand it and view the associated Failure Mode records. You can expand any
Failure Mode node to view the associated Failure Effect records. You can
continue expanding the tree to view all the components involved in the
analysis. Components are linked to one another according to the relationships
defined in the FMEA data model. The following image shows an example of a
fully expanded branch of the tree. Notice that each analysis node has its own
icon to help you identify it in the tree.
Hint: You can also right-click any branch of the tree and then click Hide
Children or Show Children, as appropriate, to expand or collapse that branch.
Selecting a node in the tree will cause the datasheet for that record to appear
in the datasheet area of the FMEA Explorer page.
Note that unlike the standard Record Explorer pane, which displays all the
records in the record hierarchy that are linked to the root record through any
relationship, the FMEA Explorer pane displays only the records belonging to
the families that make up the FMEA Analysis components, according to the
FMEA data model. Therefore, you will see only the records that make up a
given FMEA Analysis.
If you right-click a node in the FMEA Explorer pane, a shortcut menu will
appear, displaying options associated with the FMEA Analysis and its
components. The specific options that are available on the menu will vary,
depending on which analysis node you select. The following image shows the
options that appear on the shortcut menu when you right-click a Failure Mode
node.
The following options are available on the shortcut menu in the FMEA Explorer
pane:
Save: Saves any changes that you have made to the currently selected
record (i.e., the record whose datasheet is displayed on the right side of
the page).
Save as Template: Displays the <Node ID> (new RCM FMEA Template)
window, where <Node ID> is the ID of the node that is currently
selected in the tree, where you can save the current analysis node(s) as
an analysis template.
Cut: Copies the currently selected node and all its nodes and then
deletes the records from the database. A temporary copy of the records
is saved so that you link them to a different record using the Paste
function. For example, you can cut a Failure Mode node from one RCM
FMEA Asset node and then paste it to a different RCM FMEA Asset node.
Copy: Copies the selected record but does not remove it from the
analysis tree. After you have copied a record, the Paste option will
appear on the shortcut menu so that you can paste the record in a
different location in the analysis. Note that if the selected analysis
component has children, a prompt appears, asking if you want to copy
just the selected record or the selected record and all its child records.
Delete: Deletes the selected record from the analysis and from the
database. When you use this option, a prompt appears, asking if you
want to delete the selected component only or the selected component
and all its subcomponents.
Paste: Links the copied record to the record that you select in the FMEA
Explorer pane. Note that this menu option appears only after you have
copied a record and only if you select a record to which it is possible to
link the copied record, according to the relationship definitions that
exist.
Show Children: For a given node of the analysis tree, expands the
hierarchy to display the immediate children of that node. This option
appears only when you select a collapsed node that has children.
Hide Children: For a given node of the analysis tree, collapses the
hierarchy to hide the children of that node. This option appears only
when you select a node that has children and that is currently expanded.
Help: Displays the context-sensitive Help topic for the FMEA Explorer
page.
In the datasheet area, you can view the information that currently exists for
the selected record and modify the information if needed. After you make
changes to the record information, you can click the Save link on the Common
Tasks menu to save your changes. If you make changes to a record via the
datasheet and then select a different node in the FMEA Explorer pane, you
will be prompted to save your changes before displaying the datasheet for the
newly selected node.
The other features of the datasheet area, such as the buttons that appear
above the datasheet itself, are the same as those that are available in the
Record Manager.
Note: The New button above the datasheet creates a new record in the
same family as the selected record. For example, if you are viewing an RCM
FMEA Recommendation record and you click the New button above the
datasheet, a new RCM FMEA Recommendation record would appear in the
datasheet area. Because the FMEA Explorer page can display only one analysis
at a time, the New button is disabled when you are viewing the RCM FMEA
Analysis record.
Task Menus
The Analysis Tasks menu on the FMEA Explorer page contains the following
links:
Manage Team: Displays the FMEA Team Members page, where you can
set up your FMEA Analysis Team.
Run Decision Logic: Launches the Decision Logic Builder. This link is
enabled only if a Failure Effect node is selected in the tree.
View Analysis List: Displays the FMEA Analysis List page, from which
you can open an existing FMEA Analysis.
Create Analysis: Opens the FMEA Explorer page, displaying a new FMEA
Analysis.
The Common Tasks menu on the FMEA Explorer page contains the following
links:
Note: This link does not appear when you select a Recommendation
node since Recommendation records represent the lowest level in the
FMEA Analysis hierarchy.
Link to Asset: Opens the Find Items window, where you can search for
an Equipment or Functional Location record and link it to the selected
RCM FMEA Asset record. This link is enabled only when you select an RCM
FMEA Asset record that is not currently linked to an Equipment or
Functional Location Asset record.
Delete: Deletes the selected record from the analysis and from the
database. When you use this option, a prompt appears, asking if you
want to delete the selected component only or the selected component
and all its subcomponents.
Cut: Copies the currently selected node and all its nodes and then
deletes the records from the database. A temporary copy of the records
is saved so that you can then link them to a different record using the
Paste function. For example, you can cut a Failure Mode node from one
Asset node and then paste it to a different Asset node.
Copy: Copies the selected record but does not remove it from the
analysis tree. After you have copied a record, the Paste option will
appear on the shortcut menu so that you can paste the record in a
different location in the analysis. Note that if the selected analysis
component has children, a prompt appears, asking if you want to copy
just the selected record or the selected record and all its child records.
Note: If you cut or copy an analysis node, when you paste the node, the
Meridium APM system will generate for the pasted node a new ID that is
appropriate to where you paste it.
Paste: Links the currently copied record to the record that you select in
the FMEA Explorer pane. Note that this menu option appears only after
you have copied a record and only if you select a record to which it is
Print: Displays the Preview window, which shows a preview of how the
current datasheet will be printed. From the Preview window, you can
select print options and print the record.
Send To: Displays a submenu with options that let you provide a link to
the current page on your desktop (create shortcut), in an email
message, or on a Home Page.
Help: Displays the context-sensitive Help topic for the FMEA Explorer
page.
The Template Tasks menu on the FMEA Explorer page contains the following
links:
Reports Menu
The Reports menu on the FMEA Explorer page displays the captions of the
reports that are associated with the node currently selected in the FMEA
Explorer pane. The name of the menu will change as appropriate, depending
on which node you select. For example, when you select the root-level analysis
node, the menu is labeled Analysis Reports and displays a list of reports
associated with the Analysis node.
Each analysis node has a related folder in the Catalog that is used to determine
which reports to display for which analysis node. This menu appears only if
reports exist in the Catalog folder associated with the selected node.
The Associated Pages menu on the FMEA Explorer page displays Associated
Pages that have been configured via the URL Manager for the family of the
analysis node that is currently selected in the FMEA Explorer pane.
Note: The Associated Pages menu will not be filtered based on the type of
analysis that you are viewing. Any Associated Page that you configured for a
family that is used by both RCM and FMEA Analyses will appear when you are
viewing an RCM Analysis and when you are viewing an FMEA Analysis.
You can configure your FMEA Analysis Team on the FMEA Team Members page,
which is accessible from the FMEA Explorer page.
On the FMEA Explorer page, on the Analysis Tasks menu, click the
Manage Team link.
Last Name: The value in the Last Name field of the Human Resource
record.
The FMEA Team Members page also contains three task menus, which let you
perform tasks specific to the FMEA Analysis Team: Analysis Tasks, Team
Members Tasks, and Common Tasks.
Task Menus
The Analysis Tasks menu on the FMEA Team Members page contains the
following link:
Create Analysis: Opens the FMEA Explorer page, displaying a new FMEA
Analysis.
The Team Members Tasks menu on the FMEA Team Members page contains
the following links:
Create New: Displays the Create New Team Member dialog box, where
you can create a new Human Resource record and add that person to the
FMEA Analysis Team.
Add Existing: Displays the Find a Human Resource dialog box, where
you can search for existing Human Resource records to add to the FMEA
Analysis Team.
Edit: Displays the Edit Team Member dialog box, where you can modify
the information stored in the selected Human Resource record.
The Common Tasks menu on the FMEA Team Members page contains the
following links:
Send To: Displays a submenu with options that let you provide a link to
the current page on your desktop (create shortcut), in an email
message, or on a Home Page.
Help: Displays the context-sensitive Help topic for the FMEA Team
Members page.
To add a team member to the FMEA Analysis Team using an existing Human
Resource record:
1. On the FMEA Team Members page, on the Team Member Tasks menu,
click the Add Existing link.
2. Specify search criteria to find the desired Human Resource record. Note
that the Human Resource family is selected in the Search In list by
default. You cannot select a different family, but you can define
additional criteria if desired.
The Human Resource records that match your search criteria appear in a
list at the bottom of the window.
4. In the list of results, select the record that you want to add to the
analysis team.
The Human Resource record that you selected appears in the list on the
FMEA Team Members page.
To add a team member to the FMEA Analysis Team by creating a new Human
Resource record:
1. On the FMEA Team Members page, on the Team Member Tasks menu,
click the Create New link.
The new Human Resource record is created and added to the FMEA
Analysis Team.
1. On the FMEA Team Members page, in the list of team members, click
the hyperlinked Record ID of the Human Resource record that you want
to modify.
1. On the FMEA Team Members page, in the list of team members, select
the row containing the Human Resource record that you want to remove
from the team.
The Human Resource record is removed from the FMEA Analysis Team.
1. With the analysis open on the FMEA Explorer page, select the Analysis
node in the FMEA Explorer pane.
-or-
A new RCM FMEA Asset node is added to the tree in the FMEA Explorer
pane.
3. Select the new RCM FMEA Asset node to display the FMEA Asset
datasheet in the datasheet area on the right side of the page.
4. On the FMEA Asset datasheet, enter the information for the new RCM
FMEA Asset record. Note that the Asset ID is generated automatically by
the system and cannot be modified. The Asset Description is also
generated automatically. This can be modified but is required.
5. When you are finished entering the information, on the Common Tasks
menu, click the Save link.
The information that you entered for the RCM FMEA Asset record is
saved to the database. At this point, you can:
Re-select the Analysis node and add another RCM FMEA Asset
record to the analysis.
Add a Failure Mode to the RCM FMEA Asset record that you just
created or to another RCM FMEA Asset record.
When RCM FMEA Asset records are linked to Equipment and Functional Location
records, information from the Equipment or Functional Location record will be
passed to various elements in the analysis. In addition, the Equipment or
Functional Location record will then be linked to any Recommendation records
or Task records that are created for the piece of equipment or location.
The first step in linking RCM FMEA Asset records to Equipment or Functional
Location records is to add the RCM FMEA Asset record to the FMEA Analysis.
After the RCM FMEA record exists on the equipment and location list, you can
link the RCM FMEA Asset record to an Equipment or Functional Location record.
Note that if the System Definition tab of the Analysis datasheet contains a
value in the Site Reference field, you will be able to link RCM FMEA Asset
records only to Equipment or Functional Location records that are linked to
that Site Reference record. Likewise, if the System Definition tab does not yet
contain a value in the Site Reference field, when you add a piece of equipment
or location to the FMEA Analysis, the Site Reference field will be updated
automatically to display the ID of the Site Reference record that is linked to
that Equipment or Functional Location record. You will then be able to link
RCM FMEA Asset records only to Equipment or Functional Location records that
are linked to that Site Reference record.
1. On the FMEA Explorer page, locate the RCM FMEA Asset record that you
want to link to an Equipment or Functional Location record.
Note: This link is enabled only when you select an RCM FMEA Asset
record that is not already linked to an Equipment or Functional Location
record.
Note: The Search In list contains the families for that are related to the
RCM FMEA Asset family through the Is RCM FMEA Asset relationship.
4. Specify any additional, desired search criteria, and click the Find Now
button.
The records that match your search criteria appear in the list at the
bottom of the page.
5. Select the row representing the record that you want to link to the RCM
FMEA Asset record.
The Find Items window closes, and the description of the RCM FMEA
Asset record is updated in the FMEA Explorer pane to reflect the
information contained in the selected record. In the RCM FMEA Asset
record datasheet, the ID is updated to reflect the ID of the linked
record. If your system has been configured to do so, additional fields
may also be mapped from the Equipment or Functional Location record
to the RCM FMEA Asset record. If desired, you can open the linked
record in Record Manager.
1. On the FMEA Explorer page, in the analysis tree, select the node of the
RCM FMEA Asset record whose related record you want to view.
2. On the Common Tasks menu, click the Open Linked Assets link.
In the FMEA Explorer pane, copy or cut and then paste the RCM FMEA
Asset record to create a new RCM FMEA Asset record. The new RCM FMEA
Asset record will not be linked to an Equipment or Functional Location
record. You can then delete the original, linked RCM FMEA Asset record.
Open the RCM FMEA Asset record in Record Manager and remove the link
between the RCM FMEA Asset record and the Equipment or Functional
Location record.
Note: If you link an RCM FMEA Asset record to the wrong Equipment or
Functional Location record, you will need to unlink the RCM FMEA Asset record
from the incorrect record using one of the preceding options and then relink
the RCM FMEA Asset record to the desired record. You cannot modify an
existing link in a single step.
You should unlink RCM FMEA Asset records from Equipment or Functional
Location records only if no RCM FMEA Recommendation or RCM FMEA Task
records have been created and linked to the RCM FMEA Asset record. Unlinking
equipment and locations may result in RCM FMEA Recommendations and RCM
FMEA Task records that are linked to records no longer involved in the analysis.
If you unlink an RCM FMEA Asset record from an Equipment or Functional
Location record and then relink the RCM FMEA Asset to a different one, if the
original record had been linked to one or more RCM FMEA Recommendation
records, the existing links will be updated automatically so that the
Recommendation records are linked to the new record. Links between existing
RCM FMEA Task records and Equipment or Functional Location records will,
however, not be modified.
1. With the analysis open on the FMEA Explorer pane, in the FMEA
Explorer pane, select the Asset node of the RCM FMEA Asset record to
which you want to link the new RCM FMEA Failure Mode record.
-or-
A new Failure Mode node is added to the tree in the FMEA Explorer
pane.
3. In the FMEA Failure Mode datasheet, enter the information for the new
RCM FMEA Failure Mode record. Note that:
The Related Asset ID field contains the Asset ID from the RCM
FMEA Asset record to which the Failure Mode node has been
added. If the RCM FMEA Asset record contains a value in the Asset
Type field, that value will be used to populate the Related Asset
Type field in the associated RCM FMEA Failure Mode record and
the RCM FMEA Recommendation record.
4. When you are finished entering the failure mode on the Common Tasks
menu, click the Save link.
The information that you entered for the RCM FMEA Failure Mode record
is saved to the database. At this point, you can:
Select an Asset node and create another RCM FMEA Failure Mode
record.
Add a failure effect to the RCM FMEA Failure Mode record that
you just created or to a different RCM FMEA Failure Mode record.
1. With the analysis open on the FMEA Explorer pane, in the FMEA
Explorer pane, select the Failure Mode node of the RCM FMEA Failure
Mode record to which you want to link the new RCM FMEA Failure Effect
record.
-or-
Right-click the Failure Mode node, and then click New Effect.
A new Failure Effect node is added to the tree in the FMEA Explorer
pane.
3. In the FMEA Failure Effect datasheet, enter the information for the new
RCM FMEA Failure Effect record. Note that the Failure Effect ID is
generated automatically by the system and cannot be modified. The
5. Using the Risk Matrix provided, define the unmitigated risk rank
associated with the failure effect, and click the Save button.
If any tab represents a risk category that does not apply to the
failure effect that you are assessing, you can select the Not
Applicable check box on that tab. When you do so, the tab will be
disabled, and the tab label will be updated to contain the text
N/A.
The financial risk rank that you selected in the Risk Assessment
feature appears in the Unmitigated Financial Risk field on the
FMEA Failure Effect datasheet.
The highest unmitigated risk rank that you select on any non-
financial tab appears in the Driving Risk Rank field on the FMEA
Failure Effect datasheet.
The Risk Of cell contains the value in the Effect Name field in the
RCM FMEA Failure Effect record.
The text that you type in the Basis for Assessment dialog box is
saved in the RCM FMEA Failure Effect record.
6. On the Analysis Tasks menu, click the Run Decision Logic link.
7. Use the Decision Logic Builder to identify actions that will mitigate the
associated failure effect.
After you complete the Decision Logic Builder, the responses that you
provided to the questions and the recommended action will be recorded
on the Logic Builder tab on the RCM Failure Effect datasheet.
8. When you are finished entering the failure effect information, on the
Common Tasks menu, click the Save link.
The information that you entered for the RCM FMEA Failure Effect
record is saved. At this point, you can:
Select a Failure Mode node and create another RCM FMEA Failure
Effect record.
When you go through the Decision Logic Builder, you will be presented with a
series of questions. You will respond Yes or No to each of the questions. When
you have reached the end of the Decision Logic Builder, you will be presented
with a recommended action that is based upon the responses to the questions
that were presented. Your responses to the questions and the recommended
action will be recorded in text fields in the RCM FMEA Failure Effect record.
After you complete the Decision Logic Builder, you can view a summary of
your responses on the Logic Builder tab of the FMEA Failure Effect datasheet.
The Meridium APM Decision Logic Builder is based upon the concepts and
decision diagrams in SAE Standard JA1012, "A Guide to the Reliability-Centered
Maintenance (RCM) Standard." The process and terminology used in the
Meridium APM Decision Logic Builder are described in more detail in this
standards document. To use the Decision Logic Builder effectively, you will
need to be familiar with this standard.
3. On the Analysis Tasks menu, click the Run Decision Logic link.
-or-
The next question is displayed immediately after you click the Yes or No
button.
When you have responded to all the questions, a suggested action will
be displayed.
The Decision Logic Builder closes. You can click the Logic Builder tab
on the FMEA Failure Effect datasheet to view a summary of your
responses and the suggested action.
Hint: If you want to modify your responses, click the Run Decision Logic link
on the Analysis Tasks menu and proceed through the Decision Logic Builder
again. The information on the Logic Builder tab will be updated after you
complete the builder. If you close the Decision Logic Builder before
responding to all questions and clicking the Finish button, the information on
the Logic Builder tab will not be updated.
Defining Recommendations
Hint: For help with defining Recommendation records, on the FMEA Explorer
page, you can click the Decision Tree link on the Analysis Tasks menu to
access the Decision Tree document that has been configured for use with FMEA.
1. With the analysis open on the FMEA Explorer pane, in the FMEA
Explorer pane, select the Failure Effect node of the RCM FMEA Failure
Effect record to which you want to link the new RCM FMEA
Recommendation record.
-or-
If you select Failure Finding (FF) in the Action Type list, the
cells below the ***Failure Finding Activity*** section become
enabled. The value in the FFI cell is calculated using the values in
the MMF, MTIVE, MTED, and n cells.
Note that if you want the calculated FFI value to appear in the Interval
field, select the Use Calculated FFI Results check box. In addition, if
you want to see the FFI value in a different unit (e.g., Months), select
the desired interval in the Display FFI Units As list. The value in the
Interval cell will be updated to reflect the selected unit.
Note: Changes that you make to the values in existing RCM FMEA
Recommendation records will not have any effect on the RCM FMEA Task
records to which they are already linked.
5. Using the Risk Matrix provided, define the mitigated risk rank associated
with the recommendation, and click the Save button. Note that:
The Risk Of cell contains the value in the Effect Name field in the
RCM FMEA Failure Effect record to which the RCM FMEA
Recommendation record is linked.
The Not Applicable check box is disabled when you are assessing
the mitigated risk of a Recommendation record. The Not
Applicable check box selection will be inherited from the
associated Failure Effect's risk assessment.
The text that you type in the Basis for Assessment dialog box is
saved in the RCM FMEA Failure Effect record to which the RCM
FMEA Recommendation record is linked.
The mitigated risk rank that you selected in the Risk Assessment feature
appears in the Mitigated Risk field on the FMEA Recommendation
datasheet. The financial risk rank that you selected in the Risk
Assessment feature appears in the Mitigated Financial Risk field on the
FMEA Recommendation datasheet.
The information that you entered for the RCM FMEA Recommendation
record is saved. If desired, at this point, you can select another Failure
Effect node and create another new Recommendation record for the
analysis.
To help streamline the analysis-development process, FMEA lets you cut, copy,
and paste analysis elements. You can use these options to cut or copy
individual analysis nodes and then paste them to another location within the
same analysis. Note the following about using the cut, copy, and paste
functions:
The Cut function creates a copy of the cut elements and then deletes
the records from the database. When you paste the cut elements, the
Meridium APM system will create new records. Note also that the Cut
function automatically copies all nodes of the selected node.
When you paste copied analysis elements, the IDs are generated
automatically in the same way as they are when you create a new
analysis element. The Meridium APM system looks at the other nodes on
the level where you are pasting, finds the highest numeric value of all
the current IDs, adds one (1) to the highest value, and assigns that as
the ID value for the newly pasted node. The ID helps uniquely identify
each element with respect to its location in the analysis.
When you paste copied analysis elements, the names are not
regenerated.
When you copy or cut and then paste an analysis node that is linked to
one or more Reference Document records, the Reference Document
records will also be copied or cut and then pasted.
To cut an analysis node and paste it to another location within the same
analysis:
1. In the FMEA Explorer pane, select the node that you want to cut.
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If the node that you selected has successor nodes, a message appears,
asking if you want to copy all the child elements.
3. Click OK.
The selected node and all its nodes are copied and then deleted from
the database.
Note: If you want to paste the node that you cut, you must do so immediately
before copying or cutting another node; otherwise the cut node and its nodes
will be lost permanently. You will be able to paste the cut node only once.
1. In the FMEA Explorer pane, select the node that you want to copy.
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If the node that you selected has successor nodes, a message appears,
asking if you want to copy all the child elements.
3. Click the Yes button to copy all the child elements of the selected
element.
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Note: If you want to paste the node that you copied to a different location, do
not delete the copied node. The copied node will not be available for pasting
after you delete it.
After you copy a node or cut a node, you can paste the copied element(s) to
another node. The Paste function will automatically paste the copied node and
any nodes that were copied along with it.
Note: A cut node can be pasted only once. A copied node can be pasted
multiple times but cannot be pasted after the copied node is deleted from the
database.
1. In the FMEA Explorer pane, select the node on which you want to paste
the copied elements.
Note: The node that you select as the target for the Paste operation
must be appropriate for the node that was copied. For example, if you
copy a Recommendation node, you must select a Failure Effect node in
order paste the copied elements. The Paste function will be enabled
only after you select an appropriate node.
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1. With the analysis open on the FMEA Explorer page, in the FMEA
Explorer pane, expand the analysis tree to locate the node representing
the record that you want to modify.
The datasheet associated with that record appears in the datasheet area
on the right side of the page.
If you delete an Asset node and the RCM FMEA Asset record is linked to
an Equipment or Functional Location record, the link between the RCM
FMEA Asset record and the Equipment or Functional Location record will
be broken. The Asset record will not, however, be deleted from the
database.
1. In the FMEA Explorer pane, expand the tree, and select the node
representing the element that you want to delete.
Hint: To delete the entire analysis, select the root-level Analysis node.
3. Click OK.
The selected node and its nodes are deleted from the database.
FMEA Templates
About FMEA Templates
An FMEA Template is a copy of an entire FMEA Analysis or one or more FMEA
Analysis nodes (e.g. Failure Effects) that can be used to create a new FMEA
Analysis or append nodes to an existing FMEA Analysis. FMEA Template records
belong to the RCM FMEA Template family. Together, the RCM FMEA Template
record and all the records that are related to it make up the FMEA Template.
You can work with FMEA Templates via the locations in the following list.
Where you work with FMEA Templates will determine the tasks that you can
perform on that FMEA Template. You can use the following lists as a guide for
determining which method to use when working with FMEA Templates:
On the FMEA Explorer page, you can perform the following tasks:
On the FMEA Template Explorer page, you can perform the following
tasks:
On the FMEA Templates page, via the Template Tasks menu, you can
perform the following tasks:
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The FMEA Templates page displays the results of the query that is defined for
the Template Query setting on the FMEA Administration page. By default, this
page displays the Template List query, which is stored in the
\\Public\Meridium\Modules\FMEA folder in the Meridium APM Catalog. This
query contains one prompt, Template Type, which appears as a list at the top
of the FMEA Templates page. The Template Type list contains the following
values, which you can use to filter the query results that appear at the bottom
of the page:
Analysis: Displays the FMEA Templates that were created at the analysis
level.
Note: This value is selected by default when you access the FMEA
Templates page from the FMEA Start Page. However, if you access the
FMEA Templates page from the FMEA Template Explorer page, the
query uses as the prompt the Template Type that is associated with the
template that you are currently viewing on the FMEA Template
Explorer page.
Asset: Displays the FMEA Templates that were created at the equipment
and location level.
Failure Effect: Displays the FMEA Templates that were created at the
failure effect level.
Failure Mode: Displays the FMEA Templates that were created at the
failure mode level.
You can select any value from the Template Type list, and then click the Run
Query button to view the corresponding query results. Note that each of the
values listed above corresponds to a value that can be stored in the Template
Type field in the corresponding RCM FMEA Template record.
Analysis Type: The type of analysis to which the template applies (i.e.,
RCM or FMEA). By default, the query results on this page will contain
only RCM FMEA Template records whose Analysis Type is FMEA.
The FMEA Templates page contains the following task menus: Template Tasks
and Common Tasks.
Task Menus
The Template Tasks menu on the FMEA Templates page contains the following
links:
Create Analysis: Creates a new FMEA Analysis based upon the FMEA
Template that is currently selected in the results grid.
This link is enabled only when the results displayed on the FMEA
Templates page contains records whose Template Type is Analysis. This
link is disabled if more than one RCM FMEA Template record is selected
in the grid.
Edit Template: Displays the selected RCM FMEA Template record on the
FMEA Template Explorer page, where you can modify the record and
save your changes. This link is enabled only when at least one record
appears in the results grid. In addition, this link is disabled if more than
one RCM FMEA Template is selected in the grid.
The Common Tasks menu on the FMEA Templates page contains the following
links:
Send To: Displays a submenu with options that let you provide a link to
the current page on your desktop (create shortcut), in an email
message, or on a Home Page.
Help: Displays the context-sensitive Help topic for the FMEA Templates
page.
You can use the Template Builder to create a new FMEA Template from
scratch. To access the Template Builder:
On the FMEA Templates page, on the Template Tasks menu, click the
Create Template link.
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3. Select the Template Type for which you want to create an FMEA
template, and click the Next button.
The Define Root Node screen appears, displaying the datasheet for the
Template Type that you selected in the previous step. For example, if
you are creating an FMEA Template whose root node will represent an
RCM FMEA Analysis record, the datasheet for an RCM FMEA Analysis
record will appear on the Define Root Node screen, as shown in the
following image.
4. Provide values in the fields as needed, and then click the Next button.
The FMEA Template is created and appears on the FMEA Template Explorer
page, where the Template Type that you defined is the root node in the FMEA
Template Explorer pane, and the datasheet for the new template record
appears in the datasheet area.
When you use an FMEA Template to create a new analysis or to create new
nodes in an existing analysis, all the nodes that are included in the FMEA
Template will be applied to the target analysis. From the FMEA Explorer page,
you can create a new FMEA Template from an FMEA Analysis or any analysis
element.
When you create an FMEA Template from the root FMEA Analysis node, the
FMEA Template will include:
Any related Human Resource records that make up the Team Member
list.
Note: If you create an FMEA Template that includes RCM FMEA Asset records
that are linked to Equipment or Functional Location records, the links will not
be maintained when the FMEA Template is created. In this way, the RCM FMEA
Asset records that are linked to the FMEA Template will become virtual
equipment and locations. When you create a new analysis from the FMEA
Template, you will be given the choice to keep or replace virtual equipment
and locations with Equipment or Functional Location records.
When you create an FMEA Template from an analysis element other than the
Analysis node (i.e., a node that appears below the Analysis node), the RCM
Template will include the selected node and all of its successor nodes. The root
node in the FMEA Template determines the nodes to which the template can be
applied in the target FMEA Analysis, with respect to the record hierarchy. For
example, an FMEA Template whose root node is a Failure Effect can be applied
only to a Failure Mode node.
2. In the FMEA Explorer pane, select the node that you want to use as the
root node in the FMEA Template.
5. Click OK.
You can create a new FMEA Analysis from any FMEA Template whose root node
is an Analysis node. Depending upon whether the template is associated with
RCM FMEA Asset records or not, the steps that you perform to create the new
analysis will vary.
If you are applying an FMEA Template that is not associated with any
RCM FMEA Asset records, you will follow a one-step template application
process via the FMEA Templates page.
If you are applying an FMEA Template that is associated with at least one
RCM FMEA Asset record, you will use the Apply Template Builder, which
provides an option for you to replace the virtual equipment and
locations with Equipment or Functional Location records.
Creating a New Analysis from an FMEA Template Without RCM FMEA Asset Records
2. In the grid, select the row containing the FMEA Template that you want
to use to create a new FMEA Analysis.
The FMEA Analysis is created and displayed on the FMEA Explorer page,
where you can view and modify its contents.
These instructions assume that the FMEA Template that you are using to create
a new FMEA Analysis is associated with at least one RCM FMEA Asset record.
2. In the results grid, select the row containing the FMEA Template that
you want to use to create a new FMEA Analysis.
Using the Apply Template Builder, you can choose to keep or exchange any
RCM FMEA Asset record that is associated with the template that you are
applying to a new FMEA Analysis. These instructions assume that the template
with which you are creating a new FMEA Analysis is associated with at least one
RCM FMEA Asset record.
3. If you want to apply to the analysis all the RCM FMEA Asset records that
are associated with the template, click the Finish button.
Note: If you choose the Keep these assets option, the new FMEA
Analysis will not be linked to any Equipment or Functional Location
records (i.e., physical equipment and locations).
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If you want to replace the RCM FMEA Asset records that are associated
with the template, select the Replace these assets with new selections
option, and then click the Next button.
Note: The Search In list will contain only families that are related to
the RCM FMEA Asset family through the Is RCM FMEA Asset relationship.
5. In the Search In list, select the family from which you will apply
equipment and location records to the analysis, and then click the Find
Now button.
6. Select the records that you want to use as replacements for the RCM
FMEA Asset records that are currently linked to the FMEA Template, and
then click the Select button.
The system checks to see if the selected equipment and locations can be
added to the analysis:
The RCM FMEA Asset records can be added are successfully linked
to the FMEA Analysis.
Template Asset: Contains the RCM FMEA Asset records that are
currently associated with the FMEA Template.
Asset: Contains a list that you can use to specify what you want
to do with the RCM FMEA Asset record in that row. The Asset list
contains the following values:
8. For each RCM FMEA Asset record in the Template Asset column, select
the option in the Asset Assignment list that corresponds to the action
that you want to take.
The new FMEA Analysis is created and displayed on the FMEA Explorer
page, where you can view and modify its contents.
While working with an existing FMEA Analysis, you can create new nodes (e.g.,
Failure Effects) by applying an FMEA Template.
Note: You can also uses these instructions to create new template elements
from an FMEA Template.
1. Open on the FMEA Explorer page the FMEA Analysis to which you want
to apply Analysis nodes.
2. In the FMEA Explorer pane, locate the node below which you want to
add new analysis nodes. For example, if you want to link new Failure
Effect records to a Failure Mode record, select the Failure Mode node.
The Templates window displays a list of all the RCM FMEA Template
records that can be used to create a successor node for the selected
node. For example, if you selected a Failure Mode node, the Templates
window will display all the Failure Effect Templates that can be used to
create a Failure Effect node. Because RCM FMEA Template records can
be shared across RCM and FMEA analyses, this list will contain both RCM
Templates and FMEA Templates.
4. Select the row containing the RCM FMEA Template record that you want
to use to create the new node, and then click OK.
The FMEA Template is applied to the FMEA Analysis, and then the node
that corresponds to the root node from the template is selected by
default in the FMEA Explorer pane.
2. In the query results grid, click the hyperlinked ID of the FMEA Template
that you want to modify.
The FMEA Template Explorer page appears, displaying the RCM FMEA
Template record that you selected.
2. In the grid, select the row containing the FMEA Template that you want
to delete.
The FMEA Templates page refreshes, and the RCM FMEA Template
record is deleted from the database.
The FMEA Template Explorer page is the page that you will use to work with
FMEA templates. It displays an FMEA Template in a hierarchical view so that
you can view the RCM FMEA Template record itself along with all the related
records.
The layout of the FMEA Template Explorer page is similar to that of the
Record Manager, where it is divided into three main areas:
The task menu pane, which contains the following task menus:
Analysis Tasks
Common Tasks
Template Tasks
Reports
Associated Pages
The datasheet area, which displays the information stored in the record
for the selected node.
Note that throughout our discussion of the FMEA Template Explorer page, we
assume that you are familiar with the basic concepts and navigational features
of the Record Manager. We limit our discussion primarily to features that are
specific to the FMEA Template Explorer page and that deviate from the
standard functionality of the Record Manager.
You can access the FMEA Template Explorer page by performing the following
tasks:
The following image shows what the FMEA Template Explorer page looks like
when you access it from an existing FMEA Template.
When you open an FMEA Template on the FMEA Template Explorer page, in
the FMEA Template Explorer pane, the root node corresponds to the node
from which the FMEA Template was created. Below the root record, the FMEA
Template Explorer pane displays the other components of the template
arranged in a hierarchy.
When you first open an FMEA Template, only the root node and the nodes that
represent direct successor records of that root node appear in the FMEA
Template Explorer pane. You can click the plus sign (+) to the left of any node
to expand it and view the next record that exists in the tree. You can continue
expanding the tree to view all the components involved in the FMEA Template.
Components within in the FMEA Template Explorer pane are linked to one
another according to the relationships defined in the FMEA data model. The
Hint: You can also right-click any branch of the tree and then click Hide
Children, Show Children, or Show All, as appropriate, to expand or collapse
that branch.
Selecting a node in the tree will cause the datasheet for that record to appear
in the datasheet area of the FMEA Template Explorer page.
Note that unlike the standard Record Explorer pane, which displays all the
records in the record hierarchy that are linked to the root record through any
relationship, the FMEA Template Explorer pane displays only the records
belonging to the families that make up the FMEA Template components,
according to the FMEA data model.
If you right-click a node in the FMEA Template Explorer pane, a shortcut menu
will appear, displaying options associated with the FMEA Template and its
components. The specific options that are available on the menu will vary,
depending which node you select. The following image shows the options that
appear on the shortcut menu when you right-click a Failure Mode node.
The following options are available on the shortcut menu in the FMEA
Template Explorer pane:
Save: Saves any changes that you have made to the record that is
currently selected.
Cut: Removes the currently selected node and all its successor nodes
from the tree so that you can paste them in a different location. After
you have cut a node, the Paste option will appear on the shortcut menu
so that you can paste the node in a different location in the tree.
Copy: Copies the selected node. After you have copied a node, the
Paste option will appear on the shortcut menu so that you can paste a
copy of that node in a different location in the tree. If the selected
template element has successor nodes, a prompt appears, asking if you
want to copy only the selected node or the selected node and all its
successor nodes.
Paste: Pastes the cut or copied nodes in the selected location. Note that
this menu option appears only after you have copied or cut a node and if
you select a predecessor node that participates in a relationship with
the node that you want to paste.
Delete: Deletes the selected node and all its subnodes from the
template and from the database.
New <Node>: Where <Node> is the analysis element that you want to
create. The name of this link will change depending upon the
predecessor node that is selected in the tree. This link creates a new
record in the family indicated by the <Node> value and links it to the
selected predecessor record. For example, if you select a Failure Mode
node, this link will be labeled New Effect and will result in the creation
of a new Failure Effect record that is linked to the Failure Mode record
that is represented by the selected Failure Mode node.
Hide Children: Collapses the hierarchy to hide the successor nodes that
appear directly below a given node. This option appears only when you
select an expanded predecessor node.
Show All: Expands all successor nodes that exist below the selected
node.
Help: Displays the context-sensitive Help topic for the FMEA Template
Explorer page.
The datasheet area, which appears on the right side of the FMEA Template
Explorer page, displays the datasheet for the record that is currently selected
in the FMEA Template Explorer pane. For example, when you select an FMEA
Failure Effect record in the FMEA Template Explorer pane, the datasheet area
displays the Failure Effect datasheet, which is populated with the values that
exist in the Failure Effect record. The following image shows an example of the
datasheet area on the FMEA Template Explorer page. A red outline has been
added to the image to highlight this area.
The features of the datasheet area, such as the buttons that appear above the
datasheet itself, are the same as those that are available in the Record
Manager.
Task Menus
The Analysis Tasks menu on the FMEA Template Explorer page contains links
that you can use to work with the analysis elements in the FMEA Template
Explorer pane. The links on this menu are hidden or disabled based upon the
node that is selected in the tree.
The following list describes the links that have been defined for the Analysis
Tasks menu:
Template Definition: Displays the datasheet for the current RCM FMEA
Template record. This link is available for ALL template types.
Manage Team: Displays the FMEA Team Members page, where you can
create and manage Human Resource records for an FMEA Analysis
Template.
Note: This link appears only when you are working with a template
whose root node is an Analysis node.
This link does not appear when you are working with a template whose
root node is a Recommendation node.
Run Decision Logic: Displays the Decision Logic Builder. This link is
enabled only when you select a Failure Effect node in the tree. This link
does not appear when you are working with a template whose root node
is a Recommendation node.
Create Template: Displays the Template Builder, which you can use to
create a new FMEA Template from scratch.
The Common Tasks menu on the FMEA Template Explorer page contains links
that you can use to work with the analysis elements in the FMEA Template
Explorer pane. These links are hidden or disabled based on the node that is
selected in the tree.
The Common Tasks menu on the FMEA Template Explorer page contains the
following links:
New <Node>: Where <Node> is the analysis element that you want to
create. The name of this link will change depending upon the
predecessor node that is selected in the tree. This link creates a new
record, whose type is indicated by the <Node> name and links it to the
selected predecessor node. For example, when you select an Asset node
in the FMEA Template Explorer pane, this link reads New Mode and lets
you create an RCM FMEA Failure Mode record and link it to the selected
Asset node.
Delete: Deletes the selected record and all its successor records from
the template and from the database.
Cut: Removes the currently selected node and all its successor nodes
from the tree so that you can paste them in a different location. After
you have cut a node, the Paste option will appear on the shortcut menu
so that you can paste the node in a different location in the tree.
Copy: Copies the selected node. After you have copied a node, the
Paste option will appear on the shortcut menu so that you can paste a
copy of that node in a different location in the tree. If the selected
template element has successor nodes, a prompt appears, asking if you
want to copy only the selected node or the selected node and all its
successor nodes.
Paste: Pastes the cut or copied nodes in the selected location. Note that
this menu option appears only after you have copied or cut a node and if
you select a predecessor node that participates in a relationship with
the node that you want to paste.
Print: Displays the Preview window. From the Preview window, you can
select print options and print the record.
Send To: Displays a submenu with options that let you provide a link to
the current page on your desktop (create shortcut), in an email
message, or on a Home Page.
Help: Displays the context-sensitive Help topic for the FMEA Template
Explorer page.
The Template Tasks menu on the FMEA Template Explorer page contains the
following links:
The <Node> Reports menu on the FMEA Template Explorer page displays the
reports associated with the node currently selected in the FMEA Template
Explorer pane. The name of the menu will change as appropriate, depending
on which node you select. For example, when you select the root-level analysis
node, the menu is labeled Analysis Reports and displays a list of reports
associated with the Analysis node, as shown in the preceding image.
Each template node has a related folder in the Catalog that is used to
determine which reports to display for which template component. This menu
appears only if reports exist in the Catalog folder associated with the selected
node.
The Associated Pages menu on the FMEA Template Explorer page displays
Associated Pages that have been configured via the URL Manager for the family
of the analysis node that is currently selected in the FMEA Template Explorer
pane.
Note: The Associated Pages menu will not be filtered based on the type of
template that you are viewing. Any Associated Page that you configured for a
family that is used by both RCM and FMEA Templates will appear when you are
viewing an RCM Template and when you are viewing an FMEA Template.
The FMEA Team Members page for FMEA Templates contains a grid that
displays a list of all the Human Resource records that make up the FMEA
Analysis Team. Each row in the grid represents one Human Resource record.
For each record in the grid, the following information is displayed:
Last Name: The value stored in the Last Name field in the Human
Resource record.
The FMEA Team Members page also contains the following task menus:
Analysis Tasks, Team Members Tasks, and Common Tasks.
Task Menus
The Analysis Tasks menu on the FMEA Team Members page contains the
following links:
Create Template: Displays the Template Builder, which you can use to
create a new FMEA Template from scratch.
The Team Members Tasks menu on the FMEA Team Members page contains
the following links:
Create New: Displays the Create New Team Member dialog box, where
you can create a new Human Resource record and add that person to the
FMEA Analysis Team.
Add Existing: Displays the Find a Human Resource dialog box, where
you can search for existing Human Resource records to add to the FMEA
Analysis Team.
Edit: Displays the Edit Team Member dialog box, where you can modify
the information stored in the selected Human Resource record.
The Common Tasks menu on the FMEA Team Members page contains the
following links:
Send To: Displays a submenu with options that let you provide a link to
the current page on your desktop (create shortcut), in an email
message, or on a Home Page.
Help: Displays the context-sensitive Help topic for the FMEA Team
Members page for FMEA Templates.
FMEA Reports
Introduction to FMEA Reports
Meridium APM supports two types of reports in FMEA:
FMEA relies upon the Catalog folder structure to determine which reports
appear where throughout the FMEA interface. Each analysis element has a
corresponding Catalog folder. When you are viewing that analysis element, the
reports stored in that Catalog folder will be available.
For example, when you are viewing an FMEA Analysis on the FMEA Explorer
page and you select a Failure Effect node, the Effect Reports menu will display
a list of reports stored in the following Catalog folder:
\\Public\Meridium\Modules\FMEA\Effect.
In addition, the Catalog contains a generic folder for storing reports that
appear on the FMEA Reports page and will apply to any analysis.
The baseline FMEA product contains a set of pre-configured FMEA reports that
you can run when you are viewing an FMEA Analysis on the FMEA Explorer
page. In addition, by creating your own custom reports and storing them in the
appropriate folder in the Catalog, you will be able to access and view reports
associated with given analysis node. In addition, the baseline FMEA product
contains a Catalog folder for storing generic FMEA reports, which can be
accessed easily from the FMEA Start Page.
When you view an FMEA report, the Meridium APM system will run the report
and open it on the Report Viewer page, where all the standard report
functionality will be available to you.
The FMEA Reports page displays a list of generic reports that have been
configured for use with FMEA. Generic FMEA reports should be stored in the
following Catalog folder: \\Public\Meridium\Modules\FMEA. The FMEA Reports
page will display any report stored in that folder.
The FMEA Reports page displays the caption of the report as it exists in the
Catalog. Therefore, when saving reports to the folder
\\Public\Meridium\Modules\FMEA, you will want to make sure that you use
captions that are descriptive enough to identify the purpose of the report to
other users.
Note: The baseline FMEA implementation does not include any reports that will
appear on the FMEA Reports page. By default, the baseline FMEA product
contains one baseline report in the folder \\Public\Meridium\Modules\FMEA:
FMEA AnalysisTeamSubReport. Because this report is a sub-report of the FMEA
Analysis Description report, it is automatically filtered out of the reports list
and not displayed on the FMEA Reports page. Any other report that you store
in the folder \\Public\Meridium\Modules\FMEA will, however, appear on this
page.
Opening a Report
The FMEA Reports page displays a list of reports that are stored in the
following Catalog folder: \\Public\Meridium\Modules\FMEA. Each report caption
appears as a hyperlink.
To run a report that appears in the list on the FMEA Reports page:
Reports that have been defined for the root-level Analysis node or for a specific
analysis element and stored in the correct folder in the Catalog will appear
when you are viewing an analysis or analysis element on the FMEA Explorer
page.
For example, when you are viewing an FMEA Analysis on the FMEA Explorer
page and you select a Failure Effect node, the Effect Reports menu will display
a list of reports that are stored in the following Catalog folder:
\\Public\Meridium\Modules\FMEA\Effect. In addition, you can right-click any
analysis node in the FMEA Explorer pane and access a shortcut menu which
will also display a list of reports that have been configured for that node.
From any of these menus, click the name of the desired report.
FMEA Recommendations
About Managing FMEA Recommendations
You can access Recommendation Management and work with RCM FMEA
Recommendation records via the Analysis Tasks menu on the FMEA Explorer
page.
The following instructions assume that you are already viewing a consolidated
FMEA Recommendation record on the FMEA Explorer page (i.e., the state of
the Recommendation record is Consolidated).
You can determine the current state of the selected Recommendation record
from the visual indicator above the datasheet toolbar, as outlined in red in the
following image.
On the FMEA Explorer page, on the Analysis Tasks menu, click the
View Master Recommendation link.
Setting up Evaluations
About Evaluations
After you create an FMEA Analysis, you can define criteria for evaluating the
whole analysis or parts of the analysis in the future. Specifically, you can
define criteria for evaluating:
If you want to evaluate an entire analysis, you can configure only a date-based
evaluation.
After evaluation criteria exists and the RCM/FMEA Evaluation scheduled item is
created via the Meridium APM Schedule Manager, the scheduled item will be
executed on the Next Evaluation Date that is specified in the scheduled item.
When it is executed, the Meridium APM system will determine whether or not
an email message should be sent based on the existing evaluation criteria.
Note that evaluation criteria defined is stored in the associated record itself.
For example, if you define evaluation criteria for an analysis, the criteria is
stored in the RCM FMEA Analysis record. The facility for defining date-based
evaluation criteria is essentially a user interface that will guide you in
populating fields in the associated record. Note that the values that appear on
the datasheet can be modified via the datasheet itself, provided that you have
the appropriate permissions. To ensure that you enter all the values necessary
for setting up valid evaluations, however, we recommend that you use the
evaluation interface instead of the datasheet.
Types of Evaluations
After you create an FMEA Analysis, you can define criteria for evaluating the
analysis in the future to determine:
For each analysis, you can create a date-based evaluation, where email
messages are sent on a one-time or recurring basis and are triggered when the
current date and time match the date and time specified in the evaluation
criteria.
The description of the FMEA Analysis for which the evaluation was
configured, as it is stored in the Analysis Short Description field in the
RCM FMEA Analysis record.
A hyperlink that will open on the FMEA Explorer page the FMEA Analysis
that needs to be reviewed.
After you add equipment and locations to an FMEA Analysis, you can define
criteria for evaluating each piece of equipment or location in the future to
determine the status of the piece of equipment or location and its failures.
Note that the piece of equipment or location can be represented by either an
RCM FMEA Asset record itself or a related Equipment or Functional Location
record, depending on whether or not the RCM FMEA Asset record has been
linked to an Equipment or Functional Location record.
The ID of the RCM FMEA Asset record that identifies the piece of
equipment or location for which the evaluation was configured.
A hyperlink that will open on the FMEA Explorer page the FMEA Analysis
to which the specified piece of equipment or location belongs.
Note that the content for date-based and event-based evaluation email is the
same and cannot be customized.
After you create Recommendation records for an FMEA Analysis, you can define
criteria for evaluating each recommendation in the future to determine:
A hyperlink that will open on the FMEA Explorer page the FMEA Analysis
to which the specified Recommendation record belongs.
Note that the content for date-based and event-based evaluation email is the
same and cannot be customized.
Date-Based Evaluations
When you create a date-based evaluations, you define a Next Evaluation Date.
When the RCM/FMEA Evaluation scheduled item is executed, an email message
will be generated for every item whose date-based criteria indicates that it is
due for evaluation.
You can also specify that you want to evaluate an analysis, piece of equipment
or location, or recommendation on a recurring schedule. For recurring, date-
based evaluations, after the scheduled item is executed the first time, the
Next Evaluation Date is updated in both the record (e.g., RCM FMEA Analysis
record) and in the scheduled item, according to the interval that you define.
The scheduled item is then executed on the next evaluation date, after which
the Next Evaluation Date is updated again, and so on, indefinitely or until you
disable evaluations.
For example, you may want to implement a policy such that all
recommendations should be reviewed six months after they are created. In this
case, a one-time, date-based evaluation would be appropriate. Or you may
want recommendations to be reviewed once every year, in which case you
would use a recurring, date-based evaluation. Regardless of the desired
schedule, as long as date and time are the only criteria that must be met, you
can set up a date-based evaluation.
2. Expand the analysis hierarchy until you find the node for which you want
to set up evaluation criteria.
3. Select the node, and then on the Analysis Tasks menu, click the Set Up
Evaluation link.
The Set Up <Node> Evaluation dialog box appears, where <Node> is the
type of node that is currently selected in the FMEA Explorer pane.
5. In the Next evaluation date text box, type the next date for the
evaluation to occur. Note that:
b. In the Every text box, type a value representing the interval on which
the re-evaluation should occur.
c. In the list to the right of the text box, select a unit of time (Days,
Weeks, Months, or Years) to define the specified interval.
7. In the Notify text box, type the email address to which the evaluation
email should be sent. You must supply a valid email address in order to
set up a functional evaluations.
8. Click OK.
The evaluation criteria are saved, and the Date-based Evaluation dialog
box closes. Note that the Date-based evaluation check box is selected
on the Set Up Recommendation dialog box, indicating that date-based
criteria have been defined.
-or-
Event-Based Evaluations
If your FMEA system has been properly configured and your FMEA Analysis
contains all the necessary components, it will contain RCM FMEA Asset nodes
that are linked to Equipment or Functional Location records, and each
Recommendation record will be associated with a specific piece of equipment
or location. By setting up event-based evaluation criteria, you can configure
the Meridium APM system to send evaluation email based on the failure data
that is associated with that piece of equipment or location. Specifically, event-
based evaluations let you specify that when a given piece of equipment or
location exceeds a certain number of failures or a certain failure cost, an email
message should be sent to the specified person.
Event-based evaluation scheduled items are executed for the first time on the
Starting from date, which you define when you set up the event-based
evaluation. After that, they will be executed daily, at the time specified in the
Starting from field. Each time the Meridium APM system runs an event-based
evaluation scheduled item, it executes the Evaluation query and sends an email
message only if the Count and Cost returned by the query are greater than the
count and cost defined in the event-based evaluation criteria.
If your FMEA system has been properly configured and your FMEA Analysis
contains all the necessary components, it will contain RCM FMEA Asset records
(which can be linked to Equipment and Functional Location records), and each
Recommendation record will be associated with a specific piece of equipment
or location. By setting up event-based evaluation criteria, you can configure
the Meridium APM system to send evaluation email based on the failure data
that is associated with a piece of equipment or location. Specifically, event-
based evaluations let you specify that when a given piece of equipment or
location exceeds a certain number of failures or a certain failure cost, and
email message should be sent to the specified person.
Note: For event-based evaluations to work properly, the Evaluation query must
first be created and defined. These instructions assume that the Evaluation
query has already been set up.
2. Expand the analysis hierarchy until you find the RCM FMEA Asset node or
the Recommendation node for which you want to set up evaluation
criteria.
3. Select the desired node, and then on the Analysis Tasks menu, click the
Set Up Evaluation link.
The Set Up <Node> Evaluation dialog box appears, where <Node> is the
type of node that is currently selected in the FMEA Explorer pane.
Hint: Accept the default value of 0 (zero) if you want the first failure to
trigger an evaluation email message.
6. If you want to send evaluation email based on the total failure cost
associated with a piece of equipment or location, select the Failure cost
greater than check box, and in the text box, type a value representing
the failure cost that must be exceeded before an evaluation email
message will be sent.
Hint: Accept the default value of 0 (zero) if you want any failure cost to
trigger an evaluation email message.
7. In the Starting from box, type the date after which you want to start
counting failures and adding up failure costs. When the RCM/FMEA
Evaluation scheduled item is run, it will take into consideration only the
failures that occurred on this date and later.
8. In the Notify text box, type the email address to which the evaluation
email message should be sent. While Meridium APM performs no
validation on this field, you must supply a valid email address in order to
set up a functional evaluation.
Note: If you are defining both date- and event-based evaluation criteria,
the email address for both has to be the same. This is because the
records contain one email address field that is used by both evaluation
types. For this same reason, if you have already defined date-based
evaluation criteria for a record, the email address that you specified for
the date-based evaluation will appear in the Notify field on the Event-
based evaluation dialog box.
9. Click OK.
-or-
2. Expand the analysis hierarchy until you find the node for which you want
to set up evaluation criteria.
3. Select the desired node, and on the appropriate Analysis Tasks menu,
click the Set Up Evaluation link.
The Set Up <Node> Evaluation dialog box appears, where <Node> is the
type of node that is currently selected.
4. Click the Set Up button to the right of the criteria that you want to
modify.
Note: Keep in mind that if both types of criteria are set, modifying the
email address for one will also modify the email address for the other.
Note also that modifying the email address may re-trigger one-time,
date-based evaluations that have already been executed.
7. When you are finished modifying the criteria, click OK to save your
changes.
While this will not clear the evaluation criteria, it will discontinue the
evaluation email.
The following table provides a list and description of the FMEA folders that
exist by default in the Catalog.
Folder Contents
Folder Contents
\\Public\Meridium\Modules\FMEA\Effect Used to store reports
related to the RCM
FMEA Effect records in
an FMEA Analysis.
These reports appear
on the Effect Reports
menu when you select
the Failure Effect node
in the FMEA Explorer
pane.
Folder Contents
\\Public\Meridium\Modules\FMEA\SSRS Used to store reports
that were used in a
previous release. This
Catalog folder and its
contents are not used
by the Meridium APM
product.
In this table, the values listed in the Report column refer to the report names.
The baseline captions are the same as the names.
Note that the information used for the FFI calculation is based upon the
concepts in SAE Standard JA1012, "A Guide to the Reliability-Centered
Maintenance (RCM) Standard." The process and terminology used in the FFI
calculation are described in more detail in this standards document. To use the
Failure Finding Activity cells effectively, you will need to be familiar with this
standard.
The following table describes the Failure Finding Activity cells in the Meridium
APM Framework.
Cell Description
MTED Stores the mean time between failures of the protected function.
For example, if the demand rate of the protected function is once in 200
years, this equals a probability of failure for the protected function of 1 in
200 in any one year, or a mean time between failures of the
protected function of 200 years.
The probability of failure of the protected function in any one year is
1/MTED.
n The number of protective devices.
URLs
URL Paths for FMEA Features
The following table lists and describes the paths for accessing features in
FMEA. Note that to construct a valid URL, you must prepend meridium:// to
the paths listed in the following table. In some cases, you must define
parameters after the path in order to create a functional link.
Note that there is one root address only for each RCM or FMEA feature, and the
root address accepts parameters that let you determine whether the feature
will be specific to RCM or FMEA. If you do not specify a parameter where a
parameter is accepted, the root address will launch the feature for RCM and
not FMEA. To launch the feature for FMEA, you must expand the root address
by adding parameters.
Start Page RCM Serves as the root address for accessing the
FMEA Start Page. This path accepts one
parameter.
Administration RCM/Admin Serves as the root address for accessing the
Page FMEA Administration page. This path
accepts one parameter.
Manage Tasks RCM/Approver Serves as the root address for accessing the
Page FMEA Manage Tasks page. This path accepts
one parameter.
Analysis List RCM/Find Opens the FMEA Analysis List page, from
which you can open an existing analysis. This
path accepts one parameter.
Recent RCM/Recent Opens the FMEA Recently Used Analyses
Analyses page, from which you can open an existing
analysis. This path accepts one parameter.
The URL for accessing the FMEA Start Page is meridium://RCM. A link
constructed from this path with no parameters will display the RCM Start Page.
The path accepts one parameter that lets you modify the URL to access the
FMEA Start Page.
meridium://RCM?Type=FMEA
meridium://RCM/Admin?Type=FMEA
The base URL for the FMEA Manage Tasks page is meridium://RCM/Approver.
A link constructed from the base URL with no parameters will display the RCM
Manage Tasks page. You must use the parameters described in the following
table to access the FMEA Manage Tasks page.
meridium://RCM/Approver?Type=FMEA
Opens the FMEA Manage Tasks page, which displays a list of FMEA
Analyses that have associated Task records.
The URL for accessing the FMEA Analysis List page is meridium://RCM/Find. A
link constructed from this path with no parameters will display the RCM
Analysis List page. The path accepts one parameter that lets you modify the
URL to access the FMEA Analysis List page.
meridium://RCM/Find?Type=FMEA
Displays the FMEA Analysis List page, from which you can open an
existing FMEA Analysis in the FMEA Explorer.
The URL for accessing the FMEA Recently Used Analyses page is
meridium://RCM/Recent. A link constructed from this path with no parameters
will display the RCM Recently Used Analyses page. The path accepts one
parameter that lets you modify the URL to access the FMEA Recently Used
Analyses page.
meridium://RCM/Recent?Type=FMEA
Displays the FMEA Recently Used Analyses page, where you can open
an existing analysis in the FMEA Explorer.
Template URLs
meridium://RCM/Templates?Type=FMEA
Displays the FMEA Templates page. Note that accessing the FMEA
Templates page in this way is like accessing it from the FMEA Start
Page, where you can find analysis templates and use them to create a
new FMEA Analysis. Because the Context parameter has been omitted,
clicking a hyperlinked Template ID will load the analysis template on the
FMEA Explorer page.
meridium://RCM/Templates?Type=FMEA&SelectedKey=1234567&Analy
sisKey=2345678
Opens the FMEA Templates page, where you can search for templates
that can be linked to the record identified by the key 1234567. For
example, if entity 1234567 is a Failure Mode record, you would want to
find Failure Effect Templates. From the list of Templates, you can click
a hyperlinked Template ID to open analysis 2345678 on the FMEA
Explorer page, where a new analysis node, based on the selected
template, will be linked to entity 1234567.
Report URLs
meridium://RCM/Report?Type=FMEA
Displays the FMEA Reports page, where you can view a list of reports
that have been configured for FMEA Analyses and are stored in the
Catalog folder \\Public\Meridium\Modules\FMEA.
The base URL for accessing the FMEA Team Members pages is
meridium://RCM/List. This URL accepts the parameters described in the
following table. Note that a URL constructed from the path with NO parameters
is invalid.
Analysis Specifies the analysis The Entity This parameter must be used
for which you want Key of the in conjunction with the
to open the team desired ListType parameters.
member list. analysis.
meridium://RCM/List?Analysis=64251517623&ListType=Team
Opens the FMEA Team Members, where you can set up the Analysis
Team for the analysis with the Entity Key 64251517623.
Explorer URLs
meridium://RCM/Explorer?Mode=Create&Type=FMEA
meridium://RCM/Explorer?EntityKey=1234567&FamilyKey=2345678
Opens the analysis with the Entity Key 1234567, which belongs to the
family with the Family Key 2345678. The analysis will be opened on the
RCM Explorer page if the Analysis Type in the record with the Entity Key
1234567 is RCM.
Glossary
Asset
In an FMEA Analysis, the equipment and locations that define what is being
analyzed.
Failure Effect
In an FMEA Analysis, the consequence of a failure occurring. Failure effects
might describe the safety, environmental, and economic (or production) impact
associated with a failure.
Failure Mode
In an FMEA Analysis, the way in which a piece of equipment or location failure
is likely to occur.
FMEA Analysis
A method of identifying the potential failures of equipment and locations,
describing the possible effect of each failure, and making recommendations for
actions that can be taken to prevent the failures from occurring. In Meridium
APM, an FMEA Analysis consists of the following components:
Asset
Failure Modes
Failure Effects
Recommendations
Recommendation
In an FMEA Analysis, the recommended action to take to avoid the risk defined
by the failure modes and failure effects. Recommendations can be determined,
in part, using the Decision Tree document that has been set up for use with
FMEA Analyses.
SAE Standards
Technical standards and recommended practices for the aerospace,
automotive, and commercial-vehicle industries published by SAE International.