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    Demonstration of Relief Valve in Hydraulic and Pneumatic Systems

    Uploaded by

    Abraham Omomhenle
    This document outlines a demonstration of relief valves in hydraulic and pneumatic systems. The objectives are to understand the function of relief valves, demonstrate how they operate to protect systems from overpressure, and practice safe handling. The demonstration procedures involve setting up hydraulic or pneumatic systems, adjusting the relief valve setting, operating the system normally and beyond the relief pressure to observe its pressure-release action. Safety precautions like wearing protective equipment are emphasized.

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    Demonstration of Relief Valve in Hydraulic and Pneumatic Systems

    Uploaded by

    Abraham Omomhenle
    29 views2 pages
    This document outlines a demonstration of relief valves in hydraulic and pneumatic systems. The objectives are to understand the function of relief valves, demonstrate how they operate to protect systems from overpressure, and practice safe handling. The demonstration procedures involve setting up hydraulic or pneumatic systems, adjusting the relief valve setting, operating the system normally and beyond the relief pressure to observe its pressure-release action. Safety precautions like wearing protective equipment are emphasized.

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    This document outlines a demonstration of relief valves in hydraulic and pneumatic systems. The objectives are to understand the function of relief valves, demonstrate how they operate to protect systems from overpressure, and practice safe handling. The demonstration procedures involve setting up hydraulic or pneumatic systems, adjusting the relief valve setting, operating the system normally and beyond the relief pressure to observe its pressure-release action. Safety precautions like wearing protective equipment are emphasized.

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as DOCX, PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Download as docx, pdf, or txt
    29 views2 pages

    Demonstration of Relief Valve in Hydraulic and Pneumatic Systems

    Uploaded by

    Abraham Omomhenle
    This document outlines a demonstration of relief valves in hydraulic and pneumatic systems. The objectives are to understand the function of relief valves, demonstrate how they operate to protect systems from overpressure, and practice safe handling. The demonstration procedures involve setting up hydraulic or pneumatic systems, adjusting the relief valve setting, operating the system normally and beyond the relief pressure to observe its pressure-release action. Safety precautions like wearing protective equipment are emphasized.

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as DOCX, PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Download as docx, pdf, or txt
    of 2

    Demonstration of Relief Valve in Hydraulic and Pneumatic Systems

    Aims/Objectives
     To understand the function and importance of relief valves in hydraulic and pneumatic
    systems.
     To demonstrate the operation of a relief valve and its role in protecting the system from
    overpressure.
     To practice safe handling and operation of relief valves.
    Apparatus
     Hydraulic system with relief valve.
     Pneumatic system with relief valve.
     Hydraulic or pneumatic pump to generate pressure.
     Pressure gauges for monitoring system pressure.
     Actuators to simulate load on the system.
     Safety goggles and gloves.
    Introduction/ Background Theory

    Purpose of Relief Valves: Relief valves are essential safety devices used in both hydraulic and
    pneumatic systems to prevent system overpressure. Their primary purpose is to protect the
    system components, equipment, and operators from the potential hazards associated with
    excessive pressure. Relief valves ensure that the pressure within the system remains within safe
    operating limits by releasing excess fluid or air when the pressure exceeds a predetermined set
    point.

    Operating Principle of Relief Valves: The operating principle of a relief valve is based on a
    simple yet critical mechanism. When the pressure within the hydraulic or pneumatic system rises
    above the preset pressure limit, the relief valve opens to allow excess fluid or air to escape. This
    prevents the pressure from reaching dangerous levels and maintains the system's integrity. Relief
    valves play a critical role in hydraulic and pneumatic systems by preventing overpressure
    situations and maintaining safe operating conditions. Proper selection and maintenance of relief
    valves are essential for system safety, longevity, and efficiency.

    Demonstration Procedures
    1. Setup the hydraulic and pneumatic systems:
     Connect the hydraulic or pneumatic pump to the respective system.
     Install pressure gauges to monitor the system pressure.
     Connect actuators to simulate load on the system.
    2. Setting the relief valve:
     Adjust the relief valve to the desired pressure setting, ensuring it is within the safe
    operating limits of the system.
     Explain the significance of the set pressure and the consequences of exceeding it.
    3. Normal system operation:
     Operate the hydraulic or pneumatic system without exceeding the relief valve set
    pressure.
     Observe and record the system pressure under normal operating conditions.
    4. Overpressure demonstration:
     Gradually increase the pressure in the system beyond the relief valve set pressure.
     Observe the relief valve's action as it opens to release excess fluid and maintain safe
    pressure levels.
    Safety Precautions
     Wear appropriate PPE, including safety goggles and gloves, while operating the
    hydraulic or pneumatic system.
     Ensure that the relief valve is properly installed and adjusted to the correct set pressure.
     Avoid standing in the path of escaping fluid during the overpressure demonstration.
    Conclusion
     Summarize the key points of the demonstration and the importance of relief valves in
    hydraulic and pneumatic systems.
     Reinforce the significance of safety and proper relief valve selection to protect the system
    and personnel.

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