Atlas Fert VS Sec of Dar
Atlas Fert VS Sec of Dar
Atlas Fert VS Sec of Dar
FACTS: Petitioners Atlas Fertilizer Corporation, Philippine Federation of Fishfarm Producers, Inc.
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and petitioner-in-intervention Archie's Fishpond, Inc. and Arsenio Al. Acuna are engaged in the
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aquaculture industry utilizing fishponds and prawn farms. They assail Sections 3 (b), 11, 13, 16 (d),
17 and 32 of R.A. 6657, as well as the implementing guidelines and procedures contained in
Administrative Order Nos. 8 and 10 Series of 1988 issued by public respondent Secretary of the
Department of Agrarian Reform as unconstitutional.
Petitioners claim that the questioned provisions of CARL violate the Constitution in the following
manner:
1. Sections 3 (b), 11, 13, 16 (d), 17 and 32 of CARL extend agrarian reform to
aquaculture lands even as Section 4, Article XIII of the Constitution limits agrarian
reform only to agricultural lands.
ISSUES: consolidated petitions questioning the constitutionality of some portions of Republic Act No.
6657 otherwise known as the Comprehensive Agrarian Reform Law.
HELD: Court will not hesitate to declare a law or an act void when confronted squarely with
constitutional issues, neither will it preempt the Legislative and the Executive branches of the
government in correcting or clarifying, by means of amendment, said law or act. On February 20,
1995, Republic Act No. 7881 was approved by Congress. Provisions of said Act pertinent to the
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The above-mentioned provisions of R.A. No. 7881 expressly state that fishponds and prawn farms
are excluded from the coverage of CARL. In view of the foregoing, the question concerning the
constitutionality of the assailed provisions has become moot and academic with the passage of R.A.
No. 7881.
SO ORDERED.