Modem Commands

AT Commands for CX930xx-2x and
CX93040-1x Modems
Reference Manual
REM-201692C
June 27, 2011
AT Commands for CX930xx-2x and CX93040-1x Modem Reference Manual
Revision Record
Revision Date Comments
A July 29, 2008 Initial release
B October 23, 2008 Rev B release
C June 27, 2011 Rev C release
© 2008, 2011, Conexant Systems, Inc.

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ii Conexant REM-201692C
Contents
Revision History ...........................................................................................................................xii

1 Introduction .......................................................................................................................... 1-1
1.1 Overview ................................................................................................................................................... 1-1
1.1.1 Command Syntax ....................................................................................................................... 1-1
1.1.2 Command Descriptions............................................................................................................... 1-1
1.2 Reference Documentation ........................................................................................................................ 1-1
2 Syntax and Procedures ........................................................................................................ 2-1
2.1 Alphabet .................................................................................................................................................... 2-1
2.2 DTE Commands Lines .............................................................................................................................. 2-1
2.2.1 Command Line General Format ................................................................................................. 2-1
2.2.2 Command Line Editing................................................................................................................ 2-2
2.2.3 Command Line Echo .................................................................................................................. 2-2
2.2.4 Repeating a Command Line ....................................................................................................... 2-2
2.2.5 Types of DTE Commands........................................................................................................... 2-2
2.3 Basic Syntax Commands .......................................................................................................................... 2-3
2.3.1 Basic Syntax Command Format ................................................................................................. 2-3
2.3.2 S-Parameters .............................................................................................................................. 2-3
2.4 Extended Syntax Commands .................................................................................................................... 2-4
2.4.1 Command Naming Rules ............................................................................................................ 2-4
2.4.2 Values ......................................................................................................................................... 2-4
Numeric Constants .............................................................................................................. 2-4
String Constants .................................................................................................................. 2-5
Compound Values ...............................................................................................................2-5
2.4.3 Action Commands ...................................................................................................................... 2-5
Action Execution Command Syntax ..................................................................................... 2-5
Action Test Command Syntax ............................................................................................. 2-6
2.4.4 Parameter Commands ................................................................................................................ 2-6
Parameter Types ................................................................................................................. 2-6
Parameter Set Command Syntax ........................................................................................ 2-7
Parameter Read Command Syntax ..................................................................................... 2-7
Parameter Test Command Syntax ....................................................................................... 2-7
2.4.5 Additional Syntax Rules .............................................................................................................. 2-7
Concatenating Commands after Extended Syntax Commands ........................................... 2-7
Concatenating Commands after Basic Format Commands ................................................. 2-8
2.5 Issuing Commands ................................................................................................................................... 2-8
2.6 Executing Commands ............................................................................................................................... 2-8
2.6.1 Aborting Commands ................................................................................................................... 2-8
2.6.2 Handling of Invalid Numbers and S-Parameter Values ............................................................... 2-9
2.7 Modem Responses ................................................................................................................................... 2-9
REM-201692C Conexant iii

2.7.1 Responses .................................................................................................................................. 2-9

2.7.2 Extended Syntax Result Codes ................................................................................................ 2-10
2.7.3 +<name>: <compound_value>Information Text Formats for Test Commands ......................... 2-11
Range of Values ................................................................................................................ 2-11
Compound Range of Values .............................................................................................. 2-11
3 Data Command Set.............................................................................................................. 3-1
3.1 Command Guidelines ................................................................................................................................ 3-1
3.1.1 Escape Code Sequence ............................................................................................................. 3-1
3.2 Data Commands ....................................................................................................................................... 3-1
3.2.1 Generic Modem Control .............................................................................................................. 3-2
Z - Soft Reset and Restore Profile ....................................................................................... 3-2
+FCLASS - Select Active Service Class .............................................................................. 3-2
+VCID - Caller ID (CID) .......................................................................................................3-3
-SCID - Snooping CID (Type II) ........................................................................................... 3-4
+VRID - Report Retrieved Caller ID (CID) ........................................................................... 3-5
\N - Operating Mode ............................................................................................................ 3-6
I - Identification .................................................................................................................... 3-7
+GMI - Request Manufacturer Identification ........................................................................ 3-7
+GMI9 - Request Conexant Identification ............................................................................ 3-8
+GMM - Request Model Identification .................................................................................. 3-8
+GMR - Request Revision Identification .............................................................................. 3-8
+GCAP - Request Complete Capabilities List ...................................................................... 3-8
+GCI - Country of Installation .............................................................................................. 3-9
&F - Restore Factory Configuration (Profile) ...................................................................... 3-10
&T - Local Analog Loopback Test ...................................................................................... 3-10
&Y - Designate a Default Reset Profile ..............................................................................3-11
&W - Store Current Configuration ...................................................................................... 3-11
&Zn=x - Store Telephone Number ..................................................................................... 3-12
%7 - Plug and Play Serial Number .................................................................................... 3-12
%8 - Plug and Play Vendor ID and Product Number ......................................................... 3-13
**- Download Firmware Code ............................................................................................ 3-13
3.2.2 DTE-Modem Interface commands ............................................................................................ 3-15
E - Command Echo ........................................................................................................... 3-15
Q - Quiet Results Codes Control ....................................................................................... 3-15
V - Result Code Form ........................................................................................................ 3-16
W - Connect Message Control ........................................................................................... 3-16
X - Extended Result Codes................................................................................................ 3-17
&C - RLSD (DCD) Option .................................................................................................. 3-22
&D - DTR Option ................................................................................................................ 3-22
&K - Flow Control ............................................................................................................... 3-23
&M - Asynchronous/Synchronous Mode Selection ............................................................ 3-24
&Q - Sync/Async Mode ...................................................................................................... 3-25
&R - RTS/CTS Option ........................................................................................................ 3-26
&S - DSR Override ............................................................................................................3-26
+IPR - Fixed DTE Rate ...................................................................................................... 3-27
+IFC - DTE-Modem Local Flow Control ............................................................................. 3-28
+IBC – In Band Commands ............................................................................................... 3-29
3.2.3 Call Control ............................................................................................................................... 3-33
D - Dial ............................................................................................................................... 3-33
iv Conexant REM-201692C
T - Set Tone Dial Default ................................................................................................... 3-35

P - Set Pulse Dial Default .................................................................................................. 3-35
A - Answer ......................................................................................................................... 3-35
H - Disconnect (Hang-Up).................................................................................................. 3-36
O - Return to On-Line Data Mode ......................................................................................3-37
L - Speaker Volume ...........................................................................................................3-38
M - Speaker Control ...........................................................................................................3-38
&G - Select Guard Tone .................................................................................................... 3-39
&P - Select Pulse Dial Make/Break Ratio .......................................................................... 3-39
&V - Display Current Configuration and Stored Profiles..................................................... 3-40
&V1 - Display Last Connection Statistics ...........................................................................3-41
\V - Single Line Connect Message Enable......................................................................... 3-42
%L - Report Line Signal Level ........................................................................................... 3-43
%Q - Report Line Signal Quality ........................................................................................ 3-43
*B - Display Blacklisted Numbers ...................................................................................... 3-43
*D - Display Delayed Numbers .......................................................................................... 3-44
–SLP= - Set Low Power Mode (Serial Only) ...................................................................... 3-45
–STE= - Set Telephony Extension ..................................................................................... 3-46
-TRV – Tip & Ring Voltage................................................................................................. 3-51
-TTE - Threshold Adjustments for Telephony Extension ................................................... 3-52
3.2.4 Modulation Control Commands ................................................................................................ 3-54
+MS - Modulation Selection ............................................................................................... 3-54
+MR - Modulation Reporting Control ................................................................................. 3-56
%E - Enable/Disable Line Quality Monitor and Auto-Retrain or Fallback/Fall Forward ...... 3-58
B – Select CCITT/Bell and Enable/Disable V23 Half Duplex or V23 Reverse Mode ......... 3-59
3.2.5 Error Control Commands .......................................................................................................... 3-60
+ES - Error Control and Synchronous Mode Selection ...................................................... 3-60
+EB - Break Handling in Error Control Operation .............................................................. 3-62
+ESR - Selective Repeat ................................................................................................... 3-62
+EFCS - 32-bit Frame Check Sequence ........................................................................... 3-63
+ER - Error Control Reporting............................................................................................ 3-64
+ETBM - Call Termination Buffer Management ................................................................. 3-66
\B - Transmit Break to Remote .......................................................................................... 3-67
\K - Break Control .............................................................................................................. 3-68
3.2.6 Data Compression Commands ................................................................................................. 3-70
+DS - Data Compression ................................................................................................... 3-70
+DS44 - V.44 Compression Select .................................................................................... 3-71
+DR - Data Compression Reporting ..................................................................................3-72
%C - Enable/Disable Data Compression ........................................................................... 3-74
3.2.7 V.8/V.8bis Commands .............................................................................................................. 3-75
+A8E - V.8 and V.8bis Operation Controls ........................................................................3-75
3.2.8 Synchronous Access Mode Commands ................................................................................... 3-76
+ESA - Configure Synchronous Access Submode ............................................................ 3-76
+ITF - Transmit Flow Control Thresholds .......................................................................... 3-78
3.2.9 Diagnostic Commands .............................................................................................................. 3-79
%TT - PTT Test Command ................................................................................................ 3-79
DTMF Tones ...................................................................................................................... 3-79
FSK, V.22 and V.22 bis Spectrum ..................................................................................... 3-79
V.32 and V.32bis Spectrum ............................................................................................... 3-81
REM-201692C Conexant v
Tone Generation ................................................................................................................ 3-82

V.34 Spectrum ................................................................................................................... 3-83
Japan-Specific Sequences ................................................................................................ 3-84
3.2.10 Fast Connect Commands .........................................................................................................3-85
$F – Fast Connect Control ................................................................................................. 3-85
3.2.11 V.92 +P and –Q Commands ..................................................................................................... 3-86
+PCW - Call Waiting Enable .............................................................................................. 3-86
+PMH - Modem-on-Hold Enable ........................................................................................ 3-87
+PMHT – Modem-on-Hold Timer ....................................................................................... 3-88
+PMHR - Initiate Modem-on-Hold ...................................................................................... 3-89
+PIG - PCM Upstream Ignore ............................................................................................ 3-90
+PMHF - V.92 Modem-on-Hold Hook Flash ...................................................................... 3-90
+PQC - V.92 Phase 1 and Phase 2 Control ....................................................................... 3-91
+PSS - Use Short Sequence ............................................................................................. 3-92
-QCPC - Force Full Startup Procedure Next Connection ................................................... 3-93
-QCPS - Enable Quick Connect Profile Save .................................................................... 3-93
3.3 S-Parameters .......................................................................................................................................... 3-94
S - Read/Write S-Parameter .............................................................................................. 3-94
3.3.1 Factory Defaults ........................................................................................................................ 3-94
3.3.2 S-Parameter Definitions ............................................................................................................ 3-96
S0 - Number of Rings to Auto-Answer ............................................................................... 3-96
S1 - Ring Counter .............................................................................................................. 3-96
S2 - Escape Character....................................................................................................... 3-96
S3 - Carriage Return Character ......................................................................................... 3-96
S4 - Line Feed Character................................................................................................... 3-96
S5 - Backspace Character ................................................................................................. 3-97
S6 - Wait Time before Blind Dialing or for Dial Tone ......................................................... 3-97
S7 - Wait Time for Carrier, Silence, or Dial Tone ............................................................... 3-97
S8 - Pause Time For Dial Delay ........................................................................................ 3-98
S9 - Carrier Detect Response Time ................................................................................... 3-98
S10 - Lost Carrier To Hang Up Delay ................................................................................ 3-98
S11 - DTMF Tone Duration................................................................................................ 3-98
S12 - Escape Prompt Delay (EPD) .................................................................................... 3-99
S14 - General Bit Mapped Options Status .........................................................................3-99
S15 - General Bit Mapped Options Status .........................................................................3-99
S16 - Test Mode Bit Mapped Options Status ................................................................... 3-100
S17 - Point Of Sale Options Selection ............................................................................. 3-100
S19 - Reserved ................................................................................................................3-101
S20 - Reserved ................................................................................................................3-101
S21 - V.24/General Bit Mapped Options Status ............................................................... 3-102
S22 - Speaker/Results Bit Mapped Options Status ......................................................... 3-103
S23 - General Bit Mapped Options Status .......................................................................3-104
S24 - Sleep Inactivity Timer ............................................................................................. 3-104
S25 - Delay To DTR Off ................................................................................................... 3-104
S26 - RTS to CTS Delay .................................................................................................. 3-104
S27 - Bit Mapped Options Status ..................................................................................... 3-105
S29 - Flash Dial Modifier Time ......................................................................................... 3-106
S30 - Disconnect Inactivity Timer .................................................................................... 3-106
vi Conexant REM-201692C

S36 - LAPM Failure Control ............................................................................................. 3-107
S38 - Delay Before Forced Hang Up ............................................................................... 3-107
S39 - Flow Control Bit Mapped Options Status ................................................................ 3-108
S46 - Data Compression Control ..................................................................................... 3-109
S48 - V.42 Negotiation Control ........................................................................................ 3-109
S86 - Call Failure Reason Code ...................................................................................... 3-110
S91 - PSTN Transmit Attenuation Level .......................................................................... 3-111
S95 - Extended Result Codes Control ............................................................................. 3-111
S200 – General Bit Mapped Options Status .................................................................... 3-111
S202 – General Bit Mapped Options Status .................................................................... 3-112
S210 – V.34 Symbol Rates .............................................................................................. 3-112
S217 – Custom Features ................................................................................................. 3-112
3.4 Result Codes......................................................................................................................................... 3-113
4 Fax Class 1 and Fax Class 1.0 Commands ......................................................................... 4-1
4.1 Fax I/O Processing.................................................................................................................................... 4-1
4.1.1 DTE-to-Modem Transmit Data Stream ....................................................................................... 4-1
4.1.2 Modem-to-DTE Receive Data Stream ........................................................................................ 4-1
4.1.3 Fax Mode Selection .................................................................................................................... 4-1
4.1.4 Fax Origination ........................................................................................................................... 4-3
4.1.5 Fax Answering ............................................................................................................................ 4-3
4.1.6 Fax Control Transmission ........................................................................................................... 4-3
4.1.7 Fax Control Reception ................................................................................................................ 4-3
4.1.8 Fax Data Transmission ............................................................................................................... 4-4
4.1.9 Fax Data Reception .................................................................................................................... 4-5
4.2 Commands and Parameters ..................................................................................................................... 4-6
4.2.1 Mode Entry Commands .............................................................................................................. 4-6
+FCLASS=1 - Select Facsimile Class 1 Mode..................................................................... 4-6
+FCLASS=1.0 - Select Facsimile Class 1.0 Mode ............................................................... 4-6
4.2.2 Mode Commands ....................................................................................................................... 4-6
+FAE - Auto Answer Enable ................................................................................................ 4-6
+FTS - Transmit Silence ......................................................................................................4-7
+FRS - Receive Silence .......................................................................................................4-8
+FTM - Transmit Facsimile .................................................................................................. 4-9
+FRM - Receive Facsimile ................................................................................................. 4-10
+FTH - Transmit Data with HDLC Framing ........................................................................ 4-11
+FRH - Receive Data with HDLC Framing ........................................................................ 4-12
4.2.3 Service Class 1 Parameters ..................................................................................................... 4-13
+FAR - Adaptive Reception Control ................................................................................... 4-13
+FCL - Carrier Loss Timeout ............................................................................................. 4-14
+FDD - Double Escape Character Replacement ............................................................... 4-15
+FIT - DTE Inactivity Timeout ............................................................................................ 4-16
+FPR - Fixed DTE Rate ..................................................................................................... 4-17
+FMI? - Request Manufacturer Identification ..................................................................... 4-18
+FMM? - Request Model Identification ..............................................................................4-18
+FMR? - Request Revision Identification ........................................................................... 4-18
+FLO - Flow Control ..........................................................................................................4-19
REM-201692C Conexant vii

4.3 Examples ................................................................................................................................................ 4-19

5 Fax Class 2 Commands ....................................................................................................... 5-1
5.1 Command and Syntax Guidelines ............................................................................................................. 5-2
5.1.1 Mode Entry Commands .............................................................................................................. 5-2
+FCLASS=2 - Select Facsimile Class 2 Mode..................................................................... 5-2
5.1.2 DTE Commands ......................................................................................................................... 5-2
DTE Command Lines........................................................................................................... 5-2
Facsimile Command Syntax ................................................................................................ 5-2
5.1.3 Serial Port Speed and Flow Control ............................................................................................5-4
Data Stream Termination ..................................................................................................... 5-4
DTE to DCE Streams ...........................................................................................................5-4
DCE to DTE Streams ...........................................................................................................5-4
5.1.4 Auto Answer ............................................................................................................................... 5-4
5.1.5 Identification of T.30 Options ...................................................................................................... 5-5
5.1.6 Session Status Reporting ........................................................................................................... 5-5
5.1.7 Procedure Interrupt Negotiation .................................................................................................. 5-5
5.2 Service Class 2 Identification and Selection ............................................................................................. 5-5
5.2.1 +FMFR? - Request Manufacturer Identification .......................................................................... 5-5
5.2.2 +FMDL? - Identify Product Model ...............................................................................................5-5
5.2.3 +FREV? - Identify Product Revision ...........................................................................................5-6
5.3 Service Class 2 Action Commands ........................................................................................................... 5-6
5.3.1 ATD - Originate a Call ................................................................................................................. 5-6
5.3.2 ATA - Answer a Call.................................................................................................................... 5-7
Manual Call Answer ............................................................................................................. 5-7
Automatic Answer ................................................................................................................ 5-7
Connection as a Data Modem ............................................................................................. 5-7
5.3.3 +FDT - Data Transmission .......................................................................................................... 5-7
Initiate Page Transmission................................................................................................... 5-8
Continue a Page .................................................................................................................. 5-8
Phase C Data Framing ........................................................................................................ 5-8
Phase C Data Format ..........................................................................................................5-8
<CAN> - Escape from Transmission ................................................................................... 5-9
5.3.4 +FET - Transmit Page Punctuation........................................................................................... 5-10
End a Page ........................................................................................................................ 5-10
5.3.5 +FDR - Begin or Continue Phase C Receive Data ................................................................... 5-11
Initiate Document Reception .............................................................................................. 5-11
Continue Document Reception ..........................................................................................5-12
Phase C Data Framing ...................................................................................................... 5-12
Phase C Data Format ........................................................................................................ 5-12
<CAN> - Escape from Reception ....................................................................................... 5-12
5.3.6 +FK - Session Termination ....................................................................................................... 5-13
5.3.7 +FCIG - Set Polling ID .............................................................................................................. 5-13
5.3.8 +FLPL - Indicate a Document for Polling .................................................................................. 5-13
5.3.9 +FSPL - Enable Polling ............................................................................................................. 5-13
5.4 Service Class 2 DCE Responses ............................................................................................................ 5-15
5.4.1 +FCON - Facsimile Connection Response ............................................................................... 5-15
5.4.2 +FDCS: - Report Current Session Capabilities ......................................................................... 5-15
5.4.3 +FDIS: - Report Remote Station Capabilities ........................................................................... 5-15
5.4.4 +FCFR - Indicate Confirmation to Receive ............................................................................... 5-15
5.4.5 +FTSI: - Report the Transmit Station ID ................................................................................... 5-15
viii Conexant REM-201692C

5.4.6 +FCSI: - Report the Called Station ID ....................................................................................... 5-16

5.4.7 +FPTS: - Receive Page Transfer Status ...................................................................................5-16
5.4.8 +FET: - Post Page Message Response ....................................................................................5-16
5.4.9 +FPTS: - Transmit Page Transfer Status ..................................................................................5-16
5.4.10 +FHNG: - Call Termination with Status ..................................................................................... 5-17
5.4.11 +FCIG: - Report the Polled Station ID....................................................................................... 5-17
5.4.12 +FDTC: - Report the Polled Station Capabilities ....................................................................... 5-17
5.4.13 +FPOLL - Indicate Polling Request........................................................................................... 5-17
5.5 Service Class 2 Parameters .................................................................................................................... 5-18
5.5.1 +FDCC - DCE Capabilities Parameters .................................................................................... 5-18
5.5.2 +FDIS - Current Sessions Capabilities Parameters .................................................................. 5-19
5.5.3 +FDCS - Current Session Results Parameters ......................................................................... 5-19
5.5.4 +FLID= - Local ID String ........................................................................................................... 5-20
5.5.5 +FCR - Capability to Receive.................................................................................................... 5-20
5.5.6 +FPTS= - Page Transfer Status ............................................................................................... 5-21
5.5.7 +FCQ - Copy Quality Checking................................................................................................. 5-21
5.5.8 +FPHCTO - DTE Phase C Response Time-out ........................................................................ 5-21
5.5.9 +FAXERR - T.30 Session Error Report .................................................................................... 5-21
5.5.10 +FBOR - Data Bit Order ............................................................................................................ 5-22
5.5.11 +FAA - Answer Parameter ........................................................................................................ 5-22
5.5.12 +FBUF? - Buffer Size................................................................................................................ 5-23
5.6 Example Sessions................................................................................................................................... 5-23
6 Voice Commands ................................................................................................................. 6-1
6.1 Voice Commands Overview ...................................................................................................................... 6-1
6.1.1 <DLE> Shielded Event Codes Sent to the DTE .......................................................................... 6-2
6.1.2 <DLE> Shielded Codes Sent to the Modem (DCE) .................................................................... 6-3
6.2 Voice Commands ...................................................................................................................................... 6-4
6.2.1 Configuration Commands ........................................................................................................... 6-4
+FCLASS=8 - Select Voice Mode ........................................................................................ 6-4
+VNH - Automatic Hang-up Control ..................................................................................... 6-4
6.2.2 Voice Commands ....................................................................................................................... 6-5
+VIP - Voice Initialize All Parameters .................................................................................. 6-5
+VRX - Start Modem Receive (Record) ............................................................................... 6-5
+VTR - Start Voice Transmission and Reception (Voice Duplex) ........................................ 6-6
+VTS - Send Voice Tone(s) ................................................................................................. 6-7
+VTX - Start Modem Transmit (Playback) ........................................................................... 6-9
+VGR - Voice Gain Receive (Record Gain) ......................................................................... 6-9
+VGT - Voice Gain Transmit (Playback Volume) ............................................................... 6-10
+VIT - Voice Inactivity Timer (DTE/Modem) ...................................................................... 6-11
+VLS - Analog Source/Destination Selection ..................................................................... 6-11
+VRA - Ringback Goes Away Timer .................................................................................. 6-15
+VRN - Ringback Never Appeared Timer ..........................................................................6-16
+VSD - Silence Detection (Quiet and Silence) ................................................................... 6-17
+VSM - Compression Method Selection ............................................................................ 6-18
+VTD - Beep Tone Duration Timer .................................................................................... 6-19
+VDR - Distinctive Ring ..................................................................................................... 6-20
+VPR - Select DTE/Modem Interface Rate (Turn Off Autobaud) ....................................... 6-21
6.2.3 Speakerphone Commands ....................................................................................................... 6-22
+VSP - Speakerphone ON/OFF......................................................................................... 6-22
+VDX - Speakerphone Duplex Mode ................................................................................. 6-23
REM-201692C Conexant ix
+VGM - Microphone Gain .................................................................................................. 6-24

+VGS - Speaker Gain ........................................................................................................ 6-25
x Conexant REM-201692C
Tables
Table 3-1. Result Codes ............................................................................................................................. 3-19
Table 3-2. Supported V.80 Commands....................................................................................................... 3-31
Table 3-3. +MS Command Supported Rates .............................................................................................. 3-54
Table 3-4. S-Parameter Summary .............................................................................................................. 3-95
Table 3-5. Result Code Definitions ........................................................................................................... 3-114
Table 4-1. Fax Class 1 and Fax Class 1.0 Commands ................................................................................. 4-2
Table 4-2. Fax Class 1 and Fax Class 1.0 Modulation Modes and Rates..................................................... 4-9
Table 4-3. Inactivity Timer Start and Stop Events ....................................................................................... 4-16
Table 4-4. Fax Class 1 Calling Sequence (Transmitting a Single Page) .................................................... 4-20
Table 4-5. Fax Class 1 Answering Sequence (Receiving a Single Page) ................................................... 4-21
Table 5-1. Fax Class 2 Commands .............................................................................................................. 5-1
Table 5-2. T.30 Session Subparameter Codes ............................................................................................. 5-9
Table 5-3. T.30 Post Page Message Codes ............................................................................................... 5-10
Table 5-4. T.30 Post Page Response Messages ........................................................................................ 5-10
Table 5-5. Hang Up Status Codes .............................................................................................................. 5-14
Table 5-6. Send Two Pages, 1-D, No Errors .............................................................................................. 5-24
Table 5-7. Receive Two Pages, 1-D Data, No Errors ................................................................................. 5-25
Table 6-1. Voice Commands ........................................................................................................................ 6-1
Table 6-2. Supported <DLE> Shielded Codes Sent to the DTE ................................................................... 6-2
Table 6-3. Supported <DLE> Shielded Codes Sent to the Modem (DCE) .................................................... 6-3
Table 6-4. +VNH Command Behavior .......................................................................................................... 6-4
Table 6-5. +VLS Command Options ........................................................................................................... 6-13
Table 6-6. Events Detectable in the Voice Mode per V.253........................................................................ 6-14
REM-201692C Conexant xi
Revision History
xii Conexant REM-201692C

1 Introduction
1.1 Overview
This manual describes the host command and responses for the Conexant® CX930xx-2x
and CX93040-1x modems.
1.1.1 Command Syntax

The fundamental DTE interface command syntax is described in Section 2.
1.1.2 Command Descriptions

Commands are grouped into the following categories:
Syntax and procedures Section 2
Data commands Section 3
Fax Class 1 and 1.0 commands Section 4
Fax Class 2 commands Section 5
Voice commands Section 6
1.2 Reference Documentation
Document Title Document No.

CX93010-2x UCMxx USB V.92/V.32bis Controllered Modem with CX20548 DSH-201723
SmartDAA Data Sheet
CX93011-2x CSMxx V.92/V.34/V.32bis Controllered Serial Modem Data Sheet DSH-201689
CX93021-2x CSM92-SP V.92 Controllered Serial Modem with Speakerphone Data DSH-201722
Sheet
CX93040-1x CSPMxx V.92/V.34/V.32bis Controllered SPI Modem with CX20548 DSH-202647
SmartDAA
REM-201692C Conexant 1-1

This page is intentionally blank.
1-2 Conexant REM-201692C

2 Syntax and Procedures
The command and response syntax and procedures generally conform to referenced
recommendations and standards. Since these recommendations and standards describe
characteristics universal to a large installed base of modems to a maximum degree, there
may be syntax and procedural differences due to extensions and behavioral differences in
implemented commands, parameters, and responses beyond those described in these
recommendations and standards.
The syntax and procedures described in this section are based on V.250 and V.253 with
additional information included for implemented extensions, behavioral differences
beyond V.250, and legacy commands.
2.1 Alphabet
The T.50 International Alphabet 5 (IA5) is used in this document. Only the low-order
seven bits of each character are significant to the modem; any eighth or higher-order
bit(s), if present, are ignored for the purpose of identifying commands and parameters.
Lower-case characters are considered identical to their upper-case equivalents when
received by the modem from the DTE. Result codes from the modem are in upper case.
2.2 DTE Commands Lines

Words enclosed in <angle brackets> are references to syntactical elements. The brackets
are not used when the words appear in a command line. Words enclosed in [square
brackets] represent optional items which may be omitted from the command line at the
specified point. The square brackets are not used when the words appear in the command
line. Other characters that appear in syntax descriptions must be included as shown.
Any modem responses are mentioned in terms of their alphabetic format; the actual
response issued will depend on the setting of parameters that affect response formats,
e.g., Q and V commands (see 2.7).
2.2.1 Command Line General Format

A command line is made up of three elements: the prefix, the body, and the termination
character.
The command line prefix consists of the characters "AT" or "at" or, to repeat the
execution of the previous command line, the characters "A/" or "a/".
The body is made up of individual commands described in this document. Space
characters (IA5 2/0) are ignored and may be used freely for formatting purposes, unless
they are embedded in numeric or string constants. The termination character may not
appear in the body. The modem can accept at least 50 characters in the body.
The termination character may be selected by a user option (parameter S3), the default
being CR.

2.2.2 Command Line Editing

The character defined by parameter S5 (default, BS) is interpreted as a request from the
DTE to the modem to delete the previous character. Any control characters (IA5 0/0
through 1/15, inclusive) that remain in the command line after receipt of the termination
character are ignored by the modem.
The modem checks characters from the DTE first to see if they match the termination
character (S3), then the editing character (S5), before checking for other characters. This
ensures that these characters will be properly recognized even if they are set to values
that the modem uses for other purposes. If S3 and S5 are set to the same value, a
matching character will be treated as matching S3 (S3 is checked before S5).
2.2.3 Command Line Echo

The modem may echo characters received from the DTE during command state and
online command state back to the DTE, depending on the setting of the E command. If
enabled, characters received from the DTE are echoed in the same format as received.
Invalid characters in the command line or incomplete or improperly-formed command
line prefixes may not be echoed.
2.2.4 Repeating a Command Line

If the prefix "A/" or "a/" is received, the modem immediately executes once again the
body of the preceding command line. No editing is possible, and no termination character
is necessary. A command line may be repeated multiple times in this manner. Responses
to the repeated command line are issued using format of the original command line. If
"A/" is received before any command line has been executed, the preceding command
line is assumed to have been empty (that results in an OK result code).
2.2.5 Types of DTE Commands

There are two types of commands: action commands and parameter commands.
Commands of either type may be included in command lines, in any order.
Action commands may be "executed" (to invoke a particular function of the equipment,
which generally involves more than the simple storage of a value for later use), or
"tested" (to determine whether or not the equipment implements the action command,
and, if subparameters are associated with the action, the ranges of subparameter values
that are supported).
Parameters may be "set" (to store a value or values for later use), "read" (to determine the
current value or values stored), or "tested" (to determine whether or not the equipment
implements the parameter, and the ranges of values supported).

2.3 Basic Syntax Commands
2.3.1 Basic Syntax Command Format

The format of Basic Syntax commands, except for the D and S commands, is as follows:
<command>[<number>]
where <command> is either a single character, or the "&" character followed by a single
character per V.250. In addition, <command> can be the "%" character followed by a
single character, the "*" character followed by a single character, or the "^" character
followed by a single character.
<number> may be a string of one or more characters from "0" through "9" representing a
decimal integer value. Commands that expect a <number> are noted in the description of
the command. If a command expects <number> and it is missing (<command> is
immediately followed in the command line by another <command> or the termination
character), the value "0" is assumed. If a command does not expect a <number> and a
number is present, an ERROR is generated. All leading "0"s in <number> are ignored by
the modem.
Additional commands may follow a command (and associated parameter, if any) on the
same command line without any character required for separation. The actions of some
commands cause the remainder of the command line to be ignored (e.g., A).
See the D command for details on the format of the information that follows it.
2.3.2 S-Parameters
Commands that begin with the letter "S" are known as "S-parameters". The number
following the "S" indicates the "parameter number" being referenced. If the number is not
recognized as a valid parameter number, an ERROR result code is issued.
Immediately following this number, either a "?" or "=" character must appear. "?" is used
to read the current value of the indicated S-parameter; "=" is used to set the S-parameter
to a new value.
S<parameter_number>?
S<parameter_number>=[<value>]
If the "=" is used, the new value to be stored in the S-parameter is specified in decimal
following the "=". If no value is given (i.e., the end of the command line occurs or the
next command follows immediately), the S-parameter specified may be set to 0, or an
ERROR result code issued and the stored value left unchanged. The ranges of acceptable
values are given in the description of each S-parameter.
If the "?" is used, the modem transmits a single line of information text to the DTE. The
text portion of this information text consists of exactly three characters, giving the value
of the S-parameter in decimal, with leading zeroes included.

2.4 Extended Syntax Commands
2.4.1 Command Naming Rules

Both actions and parameters have names, which are used in the related commands.
Names always begin with the character “+” or “–”. Following the “+” or “–”, from one to
16 additional characters appear in the command name. These characters will be selected
from the following set:
A through Z (IA5 4/1 through 5/10)
0 through 9 (IA5 3/0 through 3/9)
! (IA5 2/1)
% (IA5 2/5)
- (IA5 2/13)
. (IA5 2/14)
/ (IA5 2/15)
: (IA5 3/10)
_ (IA5 5/15)
The first character following the “+” or “–” is an alphabetic character in the range of "A"
through "Z". This first character generally implies the application in which a command is
used (e.g., V for voice).
The modem considers lower-case characters to be the same as their upper-case
equivalents.
2.4.2 Values
When subparameters are associated with the execution of an action, or when setting a
parameter, the command may include specification of values. This is indicated by the
appearance of <value> in the descriptions below.
<value> consists of either a numeric constant or a string constant.
Numeric Constants
Numeric constants are expressed in decimal, hexadecimal, or binary.
Decimal numeric constants consist of a sequence of one or more of the characters "0"
through "9", inclusive.
Hexadecimal numeric constants consist of a sequence of one or more of the characters
"0" through "9", inclusive, and "A" through "F" inclusive. The characters "A" through
"F" represent the equivalent decimal values 10 through 15.
Binary numeric constants consist of a sequence of one or more of the characters "0" and
"1".
In all numeric constants, the most significant digit is specified first. Leading "0"
characters are ignored by the modem. No spaces, hyphens, periods, commas, parentheses,
or other generally-accepted numeric formatting characters are permitted in numeric
constants; note in particular that no "H" suffix is appended to the end of hexadecimal
constants.

String Constants
String constants consist of a sequence of displayable IA5 characters, each in the range
from 2/0 to 7/15, inclusive, except for the characters ‘"’ (IA5 2/2) and "\" (IA5 5/12).
String constants are bounded at the beginning and end by the double-quote character (‘"’,
IA5 2/2).
Any character value may be included in the string by representing it as a backslash ("\")
character followed by two hexadecimal digits. For example, "\0D" is a string consisting
of the single character <CR> (IA5 0/13). If the "\" character itself is to be represented in a
string, it is encoded as "\5C". The double-quote character, used as the beginning and
ending string delimiter, is represented within a string constant as "\22".
A "null" string constant, or a string constant of zero length, is represented by two
adjacent delimiters ("").
Compound Values
Actions may have more than one subparameter associated with them, and parameters
may have more than one value. These are known as "compound values", and their
treatment is the same in both actions and parameters.
A compound value consists of any combination of numeric and string values (as defined
in the description of the action or parameter). The comma character must be included as a
separator, before the second and all subsequent values in the compound value. If a value
is not specified (i.e., defaults assumed), the required comma separator must be specified;
however, trailing comma characters may be omitted if all associated values are also
omitted.
2.4.3 Action Commands
Action Execution Command Syntax

There are two general types of action commands: those that have associated subparameter
values that affect only that invocation of the command, and those that have no
subparameters.
If subparameters are associated with a command, the definition of the action command
indicates, for each subparameter, whether the specification of a value for that
subparameter is mandatory or optional. For optional subparameters, the definition
indicates the assumed (default) value for the subparameter if no value is specified for that
subparameter; the assumed value may be either a previous value (i.e., the value of an
omitted subparameter remains the same as the previous invocation of the same command,
or is determined by a separate parameter or other mechanism), or a fixed value (e.g., the
value of an omitted subparameter is assumed to be zero). Generally, the default value for
numeric subparameters is 0, and the default value for string subparameters is "" (empty
string).
The following syntax is used for actions that have no subparameters:
+<name> or –<name>

The following syntax is used for actions that have one subparameter:
+<name>[=<value>] or –<name>[=<value>]
The following syntax is used for actions that have two or more subparameters:
+<name>[=<compound_value>] or –<name>[=<compound_value>]
For actions that accept subparameters, if all subparameters are defined as being optional,
and the default values for all subparameters are satisfactory, the data terminal equipment
(DTE) may use the first syntax above (i.e., omit the "=" from the action execution
command as well as all of the subparameter value string).
If all other relevant criteria are met (e.g., the modem is in the proper state), the command
is executed with any indicated subparameters. If <name> is not recognized, the modem
issues the ERROR result code and terminates processing of the command line. An
ERROR is also generated if a subparameter is specified for an action that does not accept
subparameters, if too many subparameters are specified, if a mandatory subparameter is
not specified, if a value is specified of the wrong type, or if a value is specified that is not
within the supported range.
Action Test Command Syntax

The DTE may test if an action command is implemented in the modem by using the
syntax:
+<name>=?
If the modem does not recognize the indicated name, it returns an ERROR result code
and terminates processing of the command line. If the modem does recognize the action
name, it returns an OK result code. If the named action accepts one or more
subparameters, the modem sends an information text response to the DTE, prior to the
OK result code, specifying the values supported by the modem for each such
subparameter, and possibly additional information. The format of this information text is
defined for each action command.
2.4.4 Parameter Commands
Parameter Types
Parameters may be defined as "read-only" or "read-write". "Read-only" parameters are
used to provide status or identifying information to the DTE, but cannot be set by the
DTE; attempting to set their value is an error. In some cases (specified in the description
of the individual parameter), the modem may ignore attempts to set the value of such
parameters rather than respond with an ERROR result code, if the continued correct
operation of the interface between the modem and DTE will not be affected by such
action. Read-only parameters may be read and tested.
"Read-write" parameters may be set by the DTE, to store a value or values for later use.
Read-write parameters may be set, read, and tested.
Parameters may take either a single value, or multiple (compound) values. Each value
may be either numeric or string; the definition of the parameter will specify the type of
value for each subparameter. Attempting to store a string value in a numeric parameter,
or a numeric value in a string parameter, is an error.

Parameter Set Command Syntax

The definition of the parameter indicates, for each value, whether the specification of that
value is mandatory or optional. For optional values, the definition indicates the assumed
(default) value if none is specified; the assumed value may be either a previous value
(i.e., the value of an omitted subparameter retains its previous value), or a fixed value
(e.g., the value of an omitted subparameter is assumed to be zero). Generally, the default
value for numeric parameters is 0, and the default value for string parameters is "" (empty
string).
The following syntax is used for parameters that accept a single value:
+<name>=[<value>] or –<name>=[<value>]
The following syntax is used for parameters that accept more than one value:
+<name>=[<compound_value>] or –<name>=[<compound_value>]
For each implemented parameter, if all mandatory values are specified, and all values are
valid according to the definition of the parameter, the specified values are stored. If
<name> is not recognized, one or more mandatory values are omitted, or one or more
values are of the wrong type or outside the permitted range, the modem issues the
ERROR result code and terminates processing of the command line. An ERROR is also
generated if too many values are specified. In case of an error, all previous values of the
parameter are unaffected.
Parameter Read Command Syntax

The DTE may determine the current value or values stored in a parameter by using the
following syntax:
+<name>? or –<name>?
The modem responds by sending the current values stored for the parameter to the DTE
in an information text response. The format of this response is described in the definition
of the parameter. Generally, the values are sent in the same form in which they would be
issued by the DTE in a parameter setting command; if multiple values are supported, they
will generally be separated by commas, as in a parameter setting command.
Parameter Test Command Syntax

The DTE may test if a parameter is implemented in the modem, and determine the
supported values, by using the syntax:
+<name>=? or –<name>=?
If the modem does not recognize the indicated name, it returns an ERROR result code
and terminates processing of the command line. If the modem does recognize the
parameter name, it returns an information text response to the DTE, followed by an OK
result code. The information text response indicates the values supported by the modem
for each such subparameter, and possibly additional information. The format of this
information text is defined for each parameter.
2.4.5 Additional Syntax Rules
Concatenating Commands after Extended Syntax Commands

Additional commands may follow an extended-syntax command on the same command
line if a semicolon (";") is inserted after the preceding extended command as a separator.

The semicolon is not necessary when the extended syntax command is the last command
on the command line.
Concatenating Commands after Basic Format Commands

Extended syntax commands may appear on the same command line after a basic syntax
command without a separator, in the same manner as concatenation of basic syntax
commands.
2.5 Issuing Commands

All characters in a command line must be issued at the same data rate, and with the
same parity and format.
The modem will ignore any command line that is not properly terminated. The modem
may consider 30 seconds of mark idle time between any two characters as an improperly
terminated command line. In this case the modem may or may not generate an ERROR
message. The modem will ignore any characters received from the DTE that are not part
of a properly-formatted command line.
If the maximum number of characters that the modem can accept in the body is exceeded,
an ERROR result code is generated after the command line is terminated.
The DTE will not begin issuing a subsequent command line until at least one-tenth of a
second has elapsed after receipt of the entire result code issued by the modem in response
to the preceding command line.
2.6 Executing Commands

Upon receipt of the termination character, the modem commences execution of the
commands in the command line in the order received from the DTE. Should execution of
a command result in an error, or a character be not recognized as a valid command,
execution is terminated, the remainder of the command line is ignored, and the ERROR
result code is issued. Otherwise, if all commands execute correctly, only the result code
associated with the last command is issued; result codes for preceding commands are
suppressed. If no commands appear in the command line, the OK result code is issued.
2.6.1 Aborting Commands

Some action commands that require time to execute may be aborted while in progress;
these are explicitly noted in the description of the command. Aborting of commands is
accomplished by the transmission from the DTE to the modem of any character. A single
character is sufficient to abort the command in progress; however, characters transmitted
during the first 125 milliseconds after transmission of the termination character are
ignored (to allow for the DTE to append additional control characters such as line feed
after the command line termination character). To ensure that the aborting character is
recognized by the modem, it should be sent at the same rate as the preceding
command line; the modem may ignore characters sent at other rates. When such an
aborting event is recognized by the modem, the modem terminates the command in
progress and returns an appropriate result code to the DTE, as specified for the particular
command.

2.6.2 Handling of Invalid Numbers and S-Parameter Values

The modem reacts to undefined numbers and S-parameter values in one of three ways:
1. Issue the ERROR result code, and leave the previous value of the parameter
unchanged;
2. Issue the OK result code, and leave the previous value of the parameter unchanged;
or,
3. Issue the OK result code, and set the parameter value to the valid value nearest to
that specified in the command line.
The description of each command specifies which of these three techniques is used to
handle invalid parameter values for that command or parameter.
2.7 Modem Responses

While in command state and online command state, the modem will issue responses
using the same rate, word length, and parity as the most recently received DTE command
line. In the event that no DTE command has yet been received, rate, word length, and
parity used will depend on the capabilities of the modem.
When the modem transitions from the command state or online command state to the
online data state, the result code CONNECT should be issued at the bit rate and parity
used during the command state. When the modem transitions from the online data state to
the command state or online command state, the result codes should be issued at the bit
rate used during the online data state. Thereafter, any unsolicited result codes should use
the bit rate and parity of the last command line issued by the DTE to the modem.
The characters of a response will be contiguous, with no more than 100 milliseconds of
mark idle issued between characters in addition to stop elements.
2.7.1 Responses
There are two types of responses that may be issued by the modem: information text and
result codes.
Information Text. Information text responses consist of three parts: a header,
information text, and a trailer:
1. The characters transmitted for the header are determined by the V command.
2. The trailer consists of two characters, being the character having the ordinal value of
parameter S3 followed by the character having the ordinal value of parameter S4.
3. Information text usually consists of a single line; information text returned in
response to some commands may contain multiple lines, and the text may therefore
include CR, LF, and other formatting characters to improve readability.
Result Code Parts. Result codes consist of three parts: a header, the result text, and a
trailer.
1. The characters transmitted for the header and trailer are determined by the V
command setting.
2. The result text may be transmitted as a number or as a string, also depending on a the
V command setting.
Result Code Types. There are three types of result codes: final, intermediate, and
unsolicited. Result codes are described in Section 3.4.

1. A final result code indicates the completion of a full modem action and a ability to
accept new commands from the DTE.
2. An intermediate result code is a report of the progress of an modem action. The
CONNECT result code is an intermediate result code. In the case of a dialing or
answering command, the modem switches from command state to online data state,
and issues a CONNECT result code. This is an intermediate result code for the
modem because it cannot accept commands from the DTE while in online data state.
When the modem switches back to the command state it then issues a final result
code (such as OK or NO CARRIER).
3. Unsolicited result codes (such as RING) indicate the occurrence of an event not
directly associated with the issuance of a command from the DTE.
2.7.2 Extended Syntax Result Codes

Extended syntax result codes may be issued in response to either basic or extended
commands, or both. The appropriate responses are specified in the definitions of the
commands, the responses, or both.
The general format of extended syntax result codes is the same as result codes defined in
TIA-602 with regard to headers and trailers. The characters specified in S-parameters S3
and S4 are used in headers and trailers of extended syntax result codes as they are in
basic format result codes. The setting of the V command affects the headers and trailers
associated with extended syntax result codes in the same manner as basic format result
codes; however, unlike basic format result codes, extended syntax result codes have no
numeric equivalent, and are always issued in alphabetic form.
Extended syntax result codes are subject to suppression by the Q1 command, as with
basic format result codes. The issuance of extended syntax result codes are not be
affected by the setting of the X command.
Extended syntax result codes may be either final, intermediate, or unsolicited; the type
being indicated in the definition of the result code.
Extended syntax result codes are prefixed by the "+" character to avoid duplication of
basic format result codes specified in TIA-602. Following the "+" character, the name of
the result code appears; result code names follow the same rules as command names.
Extended syntax result codes may include the reporting of values. The definition of the
result code specifies whether or not values are appended to the result code, and, if so,
how many, their types, and their assumed default values if omitted.
Data/Voice Modes. When no values are to be reported, the result code appears in the
simplest form:
+<name>
If a single value is to be reported, the form of the result code is:
+<name>: <value>
A single space character separates the colon character from the <value>; no space
appears between the result code name and the colon. If multiple values are to be reported
with the result code, the form is:
+<name>: <compound_value>
Fax Modes. If a single value is to be reported, the form of the result code is:
<value>: <compound_value>

2.7.3 +<name>: <compound_value>Information Text Formats for Test

Commands
In general, the format of information text returned by extended syntax commands is
described in the definition of the command.
The modem may insert intermediate <CR> characters in very long information text
responses in order to avoid overrunning DTE receive buffers. If intermediate <CR>
characters are included, the modem does not include the character sequences "0 <CR>"or
"OK<CR>", so that DTE can avoid false detection of the end of these information text
responses.
Range of Values
When the action accepts a single numeric subparameter, or the parameter accepts only
one numeric value, the set of supported values may be presented in the information text
as an ordered list of values. The list is preceded by a left parenthesis (() , and is followed
by a right parenthesis ()). If only a single value is supported, it appears between the
parentheses. If more than one value is supported, then the values may be listed
individually, separated by comma characters, or, when a continuous range of values is
supported, by the first value in the range, followed by a hyphen character (-), followed by
the last value in the range. The specification of single values and ranges of values may be
intermixed within a single information text. In all cases, the supported values are
indicated in ascending order.
For example, the following are some examples of value range indications:
(0) Only the value 0 is supported.
(1,2,3) The values 1, 2, and 3 are supported.
(1-3) The values 1 through 3 are supported.
(0,4,5,6,9,11,12) The several listed values are supported.
(0,4-6,9,11-12) An alternative expression of the above list.
Compound Range of Values

When the action accepts more than one subparameter, or the parameter accepts more than
one value, the set of supported values is presented as a list of the parenthetically-enclosed
value range strings described above, separated by commas. For example, the information
text in response to testing an action that accepts three subparameters, and supports
various ranges for each of them, could appear as follows:
(0),(1-3),(0,4-6,9,11-12)
This indicates that the first subparameter accepts only the value 0, the second accepts any
value from 1 through 3 inclusive, and the third subparameter accepts any of the values 0,
4, 5, 6, 9, 11, or 12.


3 Data Command Set
3.1 Command Guidelines

The commands used to control and report modem operation in data modem mode are
defined in this section.
The Data Modem Mode commands and responses described in this section are applicable
when command +FCLASS=0. (See Section 3.2.1 for the definition of the FCLASS
command.)
The default values are typical of a fully configured modem supporting all data rates and
options. The actual default value is dependent upon installed modem firmware and
country specific parameters.
Commands are accepted by the modem once the previous command has been fully
executed, which is normally indicated by the return of an appropriate result code.
Execution of commands D and A, either as a result of a direct command or a re-execute
command, will be aborted if another character is entered before completion of the
handshake.
3.1.1 Escape Code Sequence

When the modem has established a connection and has entered on-line data mode, it is
possible to break into the data transmission in order to issue further commands to the
modem in an on-line command mode. This is achieved by the DTE sending to the modem
a sequence of three ASCII characters specified by register S2. The default character is '+'.
The maximum time allowed between receipt of the last character of the three escape
character sequence from the DTE and sending of the OK result code to the DTE is
controlled by the S12 register.
3.2 Data Commands

The modem will respond to the commands detailed below. Parameters applicable to each
command are listed with the command description. The defaults shown for each
configuration command are those used in the Conexant factory profile 0.

3.2.1 Generic Modem Control
Z - Soft Reset and Restore Profile

This command causes the modem to perform a soft reset and restore (recall) the
configuration profile. If no <value> is specified, zero is assumed.
Syntax
Z<value>
Defined Values
<value> Decimal number corresponding to the selected profile.
0 Soft reset and restore stored profile 0.
1 Soft reset and restore stored profile 1.
Result Codes
OK <value> = 0 or 1.
ERROR Otherwise.
+FCLASS - Select Active Service Class

This command selects the active service class (mode).
Syntax
+FCLASS=<mode>
Defined Values
<mode> Decimal number which corresponds to the selected service
class.
0 Select Data Mode (Section 3). (Default.)
1 Select Facsimile Class 1 Mode. (Section 4).
1.0 Select Facsimile Class 1.0 Mode. (Section 4).
2 Select Facsimile Class 2 Mode. (Section 5).
8 Select Voice Mode. (Section 6).
Result Codes
OK For <mode> = 0, 1, 1.0, 2, and 8
ERROR Otherwise.

Reporting Current or Selected Values

Command: +FCLASS?
Response: <mode>
Example: 0 For the default setting.
Reporting Supported Range of Parameter Values

Command: +FCLASS=?
Response: (<mode> range)
Example: 0,1,1.0,2,8
+VCID - Caller ID (CID)

This command controls the reporting and presentation of data associated with the Caller
ID services in the Incoming Call Line ID (ICLID) data format for the next call.
Syntax
+VCID=<mode>
Defined Values
<mode> Decimal number corresponding to the selected option.
0 Disable Caller ID reporting. (Default.)
1 Enables Caller ID with formatted presentation to
the DTE. The modem presents the data items in a
<Tag><Value> pair format. The expected pairs
are date, time, name, and caller code (telephone
number),
2 Enables Caller ID with unformatted presentation
to the DTE.

Command: +VCID?
Response: <mode>

Command: +VCID=?
Example: (0-2)

-SCID - Snooping CID (Type II)

This command allows the modem to snoop a telephone line for Type II CID and relay
this information in order to report to DTE while on-hook. It is similar in functionality
with the standard Type II CID, which fetches CID information while off-hook. The main
difference is that the -SCID command requires equipment with Type II CID capability
connected in parallel with the modem, and hence the name Snooping CID. It will not
work without the CID equipment.
Syntax
-SCID=<pmode>
Defined Values
<pmode> Decimal number corresponding to the selected option.
0 Disables snooping mechanism only. It does not
disable Type I CID nor Line In Use features.
(Default)
1 Enables snooping mechanism, Type I CID with
formatted presentation to the DTE, and Line In
Use features. The expected pairs are date, time,
name, and caller code (telephone number.)
Forces +VCID=1 and sets the Line In Use bit in
–STE command.
2 Enables the snooping mechanism, Type I CID
with unformatted presentation to the DTE, and
Line In Use features.
Forces +VCID=2 and sets the Line In Use bit in
–STE command.
Example:
The following command sequence demonstrates how the –SCID affects both Line In Use
and Type I CID features:
AT Command Snooping CID Type I CID Line In Use Comment
ATZ -SCID: 0 +VCID: 0 -STE: 0 All three features are disabled
AT-SCID=1 -SCID: 1 +VCID: 1 -STE: 1 Enables all three features
AT-SCID=0 -SCID: 0 +VCID: 1 -STE: 1 Disables SCID only
1
AT-STE=2 -SCID: 0 +VCID: 1 -STE: 2 Enables extension pick-up while
disabling Line In Use
AT-SCID=2 -SCID: 2 +VCID: 2 -STE: 3 Enables all three features with
unformatted CID info. Toggles Line In
2
Use bit .
1. Line In Use is bit 0 and extension pick-up is bit 1. See -STE command.
2. The –SCID command only toggled the Line In Use bit and left the extension pick-up bit as is.


Command: -SCID?
Response: <pmode>

Command: -SCID=?
Response: (<pmode>range)
Example: (0-2)
+VRID - Report Retrieved Caller ID (CID)

This command reports the data associated with the Caller ID services in the Incoming
Call Line ID (ICLID) data format for the last received call.
Syntax
+VRID=<mode>
Defined Values
0 Reports Caller ID with formatted presentation to
the DTE. The modem presents the data items in a
<Tag><Value> pair format. The expected pairs
are date, time, name, and caller code (telephone
number),
1 Reports Caller ID with unformatted presentation
to the DTE.

Command: +VRID=?
Example: (0,1)

\N - Operating Mode
This command controls the preferred error correcting mode to be negotiated in a
subsequent data connection. This command is affected by the OEM firmware
configuration.
Syntax
\N<mode>
Defined Values
<mode> Decimal number which corresponds to the selected mode.
0 Selects normal speed buffered mode (disables
error-correction mode). (Forces &Q6.)
1 Selects direct mode and is equivalent to &M0,
&Q0 mode of operation. (Forces &Q0.)
2 Selects reliable (error-correction) mode. The
modem will first attempt a LAPM connection
and then an MNP connection. Failure to make a
reliable connection results in the modem hanging
up. (Forces &Q5, S36=4, and S48=7.)
3 Selects auto reliable mode. This operates the
same as \N2 except failure to make a reliable
connection results in the modem falling back to
the speed buffered normal mode. (Forces &Q5,
S36=7, and S48=7.)
4 Selects LAPM error-correction mode. Failure to
make an LAPM error-correction connection
results in the modem hanging up. (Forces &Q5
and S48=0.) Note: The -K1 command can
override the \N4 command.
5 Selects MNP error-correction mode. Failure to
make an MNP error-correction connection
results in the modem hanging up. (Forces &Q5,
S36=4, and S48=128.)
Result Codes
OK <mode> = 0 to 5.
ERROR Otherwise.

I - Identification
This command causes the modem to reports the requested result according to the
command parameter.
Syntax
I<value>
Defined Values
<value> Decimal number corresponding to the selected information.
0 Reports product code, e.g., “56000”.
1 Reports “OK”.
2 Reports “OK”.
3 Reports masked firmware identification code.
Example:
CX93001-EIS_V0.2013-V92
4 Reports “OK”
5 Reports Country Code parameter (see +GCI).
6 Reports “OK”.
7 Reports “OK”.
Result Codes
OK <value> = 0 - 7.
ERROR Otherwise.
+GMI - Request Manufacturer Identification

This command causes the modem to report the modem product manufacturer.
Syntax
+GMI
Typical Response
+GMI: CONEXANT
OK

+GMI9 - Request Conexant Identification

This command causes the modem to report CONEXANT ACF identification.
Syntax
+GMI9
Response
+GMI9: CONEXANT ACF
OK
+GMM - Request Model Identification

This command causes the modem to report the modem product.
Syntax
+GMM
Typical Response
+GMM: V90
+GMR - Request Revision Identification

This command causes the modem to report the modem version, revision level or date.
This is the same as the I3 command.
Syntax
+GMR
Typical Response
+GMR: CX93001-EIS_V0.2013-V92
OK
+GCAP - Request Complete Capabilities List

This extended-format command causes the modem to transmit one or more lines of
information text listing additional capabilities command +<name>s , which is intended to
permit the user to identify the overall capabilities of the modem. In particular, if the
modem implements a particular modem control standard that uses Extended Syntax
Commands, and if that modem control standard includes command(s) that indicate
general capabilities, the +<names>(s) of those commands will be reported to the modem
in response to a +GCAP command.
Syntax
+GCAP
Example Responses
+GCAP: +FCLASS, +MS, +ES, +DS
for a data modem that supports all capabilities listed

Where:
+FCLASS T.class1, +F (Class 1 Facsimile modem Control)
+MS +M commands (Modulation Control: +MS and +MR
commands)
+ES +E commands (Error Control: +ES, +EB, +ER, +EFCS,
+ETBM)
+DS +D commands (Data Compression: +DS and +DR)
+GCI - Country of Installation

This extended syntax command selects and indicates the country of installation for the
modem. This parameter selects the settings for any operational parameters that need to be
adjusted for national regulations or telephone networks.
Syntax
+GCI=<country_code>
Defined Values
<country_code> 8-bit country code from Annex A of T.35. The value is the
hexadecimal equivalent of the T.35 code, with bit 8 treated as
the most significant bit and bit 1 treated as the least significant
bit.
The supported countries are listed in the CX930xx modem
data sheet.
Default
If the modem is specified for use in only one country, that country code is the default.
Otherwise, the default is defined by the OEM. Factory default is B5 (United States).

Command: +GCI?
Response: +GCI: <current country_code>
Example: +GCI: 3D The modem is set for France.

Command: +GCI=?
Response: +GCI: (<country_code>[,<country_code>[,<country_code].......]]
Example: +GCI: (00,B4,B5) The modem can be set for Japan, United
Kingdom, or the United States.

&F - Restore Factory Configuration (Profile)

The modem loads the factory default configuration (profile). The factory defaults are
identified for each command and in the S-Parameter descriptions. A configuration
(profile) consists of a subset of S-Parameters.
Syntax
&F[<value>]
Defined Values
<value> Decimal number corresponding to the selected configuration.
0 Restore factory configuration 0.
1 Restore factory configuration 1.
Result Codes
OK <value> = 0 or 1
ERROR Otherwise or if the modem is connected.
&T - Local Analog Loopback Test

The modem will perform the local analog loopback test if &T1 is selected. The test can
be run only when in an asynchronous operation in non-error-correction mode (normal),
e.g., AT&Q6. To terminate the test in progress, the escape sequence must be entered first
(see Section 3.1.1).
Syntax
&T[<value>]
Defined Values
<value> Decimal number corresponding to the selected option.
0 Terminates test in progress. Clears S16.
1 Initiates local analog loopback, V.54 Loop 3.
Sets S16 bit 0. If a connection exists when this
command is issued, the modem hangs up. The
CONNECT XXXX message is displayed upon
the start of the test.
Result Codes
OK <value> = 0
CONNECT XXXX <value> = 1
ERROR Otherwise or if the modem is not in an asynchronous
operation non-error-correction mode.

&Y - Designate a Default Reset Profile

This command selects which user profile will be used after a hard reset.
Syntax
&Y<value>
Defined Values
0 The modem will use profile 0.
1 The modem will use profile 1.
Result Codes
OK <value> = 0 to 1.
ERROR If <value> > 1, or if NVRAM is not installed or is not
operational.
&W - Store Current Configuration

Saves the current (active) configuration (profile), including S-Parameters, in one of the
two user profiles in NVRAM as denoted by the parameter value. This command will
yield an ERROR message if the NVRAM is not installed or is not operational as detected
by the NVRAM test.
The current configuration is comprised of a list of storable parameters illustrated in the
&V command. These settings are restored to the active configuration upon receiving a Zn
command or at power up (see &Yn command).
Syntax
&W<value>
Defined Values
0 Store the current configuration as profile 0.
1 Store the current configuration as profile 1.
Result Codes
ERROR Otherwise.

&Zn=x - Store Telephone Number

The modem can store up to four telephone numbers and each telephone number dial
string can contain up to 31 digits. (Requires 256-byte NVRAM installed.)
Syntax
&Z<value>=<string>
Defined Values
<value> Decimal number from 0 to 3 corresponding to the selected
telephone number.
<string> Dial string from 0 to 31 characters.
Result Codes
OK For <value> ≤ 3 and <string> ≤ 31 digits.
ERROR If <value> > 3 or <string> > 31 digits.
%7 - Plug and Play Serial Number

Sets and stores eight serial numbers in hex format used for serial Plug and Play and for
USB Plug and Play.
Syntax
%7<8 hex numbers><same 8 hex numbers>
Example
%70000000100000001
Result Codes
OK <8 hex numbers><same 8 hex numbers>
ERROR Otherwise
To display the stored serial number, issue AT"?.

%8 - Plug and Play Vendor ID and Product Number

Sets and stores Vendor ID and product number for serial Plug and Play and for USB Plug
and Play.
Syntax
Serial:
%8<Vendor ID><Product ID><Same Vendor ID><Same Product ID>
Where <Vendor ID> is 3 ASCII characters long (only A to Z) and <Product ID> is 4
ASCII characters long (only Hex number).
USB:
%8<Vendor ID><Product ID><Release ID><Same Vendor ID><Same Product
ID><Same Release ID>
Where <Vendor ID>, <Product ID>, and <Release ID> are each 4 ASCII characters
long (only Hex number).
Example
Serial:
%8CXT0324CXT0324
USB:
%8057213400100057213400100
Result Codes
OK
ERROR Otherwise
**- Download Firmware Code

The AT** command allows users to customize modem firmware and add or override
country profiles by uploading NVRAM or SRAM patches.
Uploading NVRAM Patch

The NVRAM loader allows NVRAM connected to the modem serial EEPROM bus to be
upgraded with custom patch code. This process transfers the modem patch code from the
host computer to the modem, which transfers the data to the NVRAM device. Uploading
an NVRAM patch to the NVRAM device is a two-step process.
1. When the AT** command is issued, the modem firmware boot loader is invoked and
the user will first load the NVRAM loader into the modem's RAM. The data transfer
is done via an ASCII transfer. The NVRAM loader contains the programming
algorithm for the NVRAM device being programmed.
2. The user will then load the NVRAM patch which the NVRAM loader will then
program into the NVRAM device. This transfer is done via ASCII transfer.
Procedure
1. Put the NVRAM loader (e.g., NVM_LOADER_32-256_CX93002serial_verC.S37)
and the NVRAM patch file (e.g., Patch_F2-00-01-00-
00_NVRAM_Serial_Alone.ptc) in an appropriate directory on the computer's hard
disk.

2. Configure the communications application program for a DTE rate of between 9600
bps and 115200 bps and RTS/CTS flow control.
3. Check the modem for response by typing AT.
4. Initiate the download process using the AT** command. The “Download initiated ..”
message appears upon issuing the AT** command.
5. Perform an ASCII transfer of the NVRAM loader file (e.g., NVM_LOADER_32-
256_CX93002serial_verC.S37) from the host computer to the modem RAM using an
industry standard communications software or an equivalent process (ensure that all
ASCII translation or pacing is turned off).
6. After the NVRAM loader has been loaded perform an ASCII transfer of the
NVRAM patch file (e.g., Patch_F2-00-01-00-00_NVRAM_Serial_Alone.ptc) from
the host computer to the modem RAM using industry standard communications
software or an equivalent process.
Uploading SRAM patch

An internal SRAM patch does not require a loader. The AT** command can be used to
transfer the SRAM patch directly to the modem’s internal RAM. When the AT**
command is issued, the modem firmware boot loader is invoked and the user will transfer
the SRAM patch into the modem's RAM. The data transfer is done via an ASCII transfer.
Procedure
1. SRAM patch file (e.g., Patch_F2-00-01-00-00_NVRAM_Serial_Alone.ptc) in an
appropriate directory on the computer's hard disk.
2. Configure the communications application program for a DTE rate of between 9600
bps and 115200 bps and RTS/CTS flow control.
3. Check the modem for response by typing AT.
4. Initiate the download process using the AT** command. The “Download initiated ..”
message appears upon issuing the AT** command.
5. Perform an ASCII transfer of the SRAM patch file (e.g., Patch_F2-00-01-00-
00_NVRAM_Serial_Alone.ptc) from the host computer to the modem RAM using
industry standard communications software or an equivalent process.

3.2.2 DTE-Modem Interface commands

The parameters defined in this section control the operation of the interface between the
DTE and modem.
E - Command Echo
The modem enables or disables the echo of characters to the DTE. The parameter value,
if valid, is written to S14 bit 1.
Syntax
E<value>
Defined Values
<value> Decimal number corresponding to the option.
0 Disables command echo.
1 Enables command echo. (Default.)
Result Codes
ERROR Otherwise.
Q - Quiet Results Codes Control

The command enables or disables the sending of result codes to the DTE. The parameter
value, if valid, is written to S14 bit 2.
Syntax
Q<value>
Defined Values
<value> Decimal number corresponding to the option.
0 Enables result codes to the DTE. (Default.)
1 Disables result codes to the DTE.
Result Codes
OK <value>= 0 or 1.
ERROR Otherwise.

V - Result Code Form

This command selects the sending of short-form or long-form result codes to the DTE.
The parameter, if valid, is written to S14 bit 4.
Syntax
V<value>
Defined Values
0 Enables short-form (terse) result codes. Line feed
is not issued before a short-form result code.
1 Enables long-form (verbose) result codes.
(Default.)
Result Codes
OK <value>= 0 or 1.
ERROR Otherwise.
W - Connect Message Control

This command, in conjunction with S95 bits 0, 2, 3, and 5 (bits 2, 3, and 5 can be written
directly by the host or by the +MR, +ER, and +DR commands, respectively), control the
format of CONNECT messages (see Section 3.4 and Table 3-5). The actual result code
messages reported reflect the W command setting and the S95 bit settings. (Also see
+MR, +ER, and +DR commands.)
The W parameter value, if valid, is written to S31 bits 2 and 3.
Syntax
W<value>
Defined Values
0 Upon connection, the modem reports only the
DTE speed (e.g., CONNECT 19200).
Subsequent responses are disabled. (Default.)
1 Upon connection, the modem reports the
modulation, line speed, the error correction
protocol, and the DTE speed, respectively.
Subsequent responses are disabled.
2 Upon connection, the modem reports the DCE
speed (e.g., CONNECT 14400). Subsequent
responses are disabled.
Result Codes
OK <value> = 0, 1, or 2.
ERROR Otherwise.

X - Extended Result Codes

This command selects the subset of the result code messages used by the modem to
inform the DTE of the results of commands.
Blind dialing is enabled or disabled by country parameters. If the user wishes to enforce
dial tone detection, a "W" can be placed in the dial string (see D command). The
information below is based upon the default implementation of the X results table.
Table 3-1 indicates the messages which are enabled for each X value.
If the modem is in facsimile mode (+FCLASS=1 or 1.0), the only message sent to
indicate a connection is CONNECT without a speed indication.
Syntax
X<value>
Defined Values
0 Disables reporting of busy tones unless forced
otherwise by country requirements; send only
OK, CONNECT, RING, NO CARRIER,
ERROR, and NO ANSWER result codes. Blind
dialing is enabled/disabled by country
parameters. If busy tone detection is enforced
and busy tone is detected, NO CARRIER will be
reported. If dial tone detection is enforced or
selected and dial tone is not detected, NO
CARRIER will be reported instead of NO DIAL
TONE. The value 000b is written to S22 bits 6,
5, and 4, respectively.
ERROR, NO ANSWER, and CONNECT
XXXX (XXXX = rate). Blind dialing
enabled/disabled by country parameters. If busy
tone detection is enforced and busy tone is
detected, NO CARRIER will be reported instead
of BUSY. If dial tone detection is enforced or
selected and dial tone is not detected, NO
CARRIER will be reported instead of NO DIAL
TONE. The value 100b is written to S22 bits 6,


ERROR, NO DIAL TONE, NO ANSWER, and
CONNECT XXXX. If busy tone detection is
enforced and busy tone is detected, NO
CARRIER will be reported instead of BUSY. If
dial tone detection is enforced or selected and
dial tone is not detected, NO DIAL TONE will
be reported instead of NO CARRIER. The value
101b is written to S22 bits 6, 5, and 4,
respectively.
3 Enables reporting of busy tones; send only OK,
CONNECT, RING, NO CARRIER, ERROR,
NO ANSWER, and CONNECT XXXX. Blind
dialing is enabled/disabled by country
parameters. If dial tone detection is enforced and
dial tone is not detected, NO CARRIER will be
reported. The value 110b is written to S22 bits 6,
4 Enables reporting of busy tones; send all
messages. The value 111b is written to S22 bits
6, 5, and 4, respectively. (Default.)
Result Codes
ERROR Otherwise.

Table 3-1. Result Codes

Short Form Long Form n Value in ATXn Command Notes
0 1 2 3 4
0 OK x x x x x
1 CONNECT x x x x x
2 RING x x x x x
3 NO CARRIER x x x x x
4 ERROR x x x x x
5 CONNECT 1200 1 x x x x
6 NO DIAL TONE 3 3 x x x
7 BUSY 3 3 3 x x
8 NO ANSWER x x x x x
20 CONNECT 230400 x x x x x
22 CONNECT 75TX/1200RX 1 x x x x
23 CONNECT 1200TX/75RX 1 x x x x
24 DELAYED 4 4 4 4 x
25 MESSAGE-WAITING
32 BLACKLISTED 4 4 4 4 x
39 +MRR: 75 x x x x x
40 +MRR: 300 x x x x x
42 +MRR: 600 x x x x x
44 +MRR: 1200/75 x x x x x
45 +MRR: 75/1200 x x x x x
46 +MRR: 1200 x x x x x
47 +MRR: 2400 x x x x x
48 +MRR: 4800 x x x x x
49 +MRR: 7200 x x x x x
50 +MRR: 9600 x x x x x
51 +MRR: 12000 x x x x x
52 +MRR: 14400 x x x x x
53 +MRR: 16800 x x x x x Note 2
54 +MRR: 19200 x x x x x Note 2
55 +MRR: 21600 x x x x x Note 2
56 +MRR: 24000 x x x x x Note 2
57 +MRR: 26400 x x x x x Note 2
58 +MRR: 28800 x x x x x Note 2
59 CONNECT 16800 1 x x x x Note 2
66 +DR: ALT x x x x x


0 1 2 3 4
67 +DR: V42B x x x x x
68 +DR: V44 x x x x x
69 +DR: NONE x x x x x
70 +ER: NONE x x x x x
77 +ER: LAPM x x x x x
78 +MRR: 31200 x x x x x Note 2
79 +MRR: 33600 x x x x x Note 2
80 +ER: ALT x x x x x
83 LINE IN USE x x x x x
85 OFF-HOOK INTRUSION x x x x x
86 LINE REVERSAL DETECTED x x x x x
87 NO LINE x x x x x
88 DIGITAL LINE DETECTED x x x x x
134 +MCR: B103 x x x x x
135 +MCR: B212 x x x x x
136 +MCR: V21 x x x x x
137 +MCR: V22 x x x x x
138 +MCR: V22B x x x x x
139 +MCR: V23 x x x x x
139 +MCR: V23C x x x x x
140 +MCR: V32 x x x x x
141 +MCR: V32B x x x x x
142 +MCR: V34 x x x x x Note 3
145 +MCR: V90 x x x x x Note 3
146 +MCR: V92 x x x x x
147 +MCR: V29 x x x x x
150 +MRR: 32000 x x x x x Note 3
151 +MRR: 34000 x x x x x Note 3
152 +MRR: 36000 x x x x x Note 3
153 +MRR: 38000 x x x x x Note 3
154 +MRR: 40000 x x x x x Note 3
155 +MRR: 42000 x x x x x Note 3
156 +MRR: 44000 x x x x x Note 3
157 +MRR: 46000 x x x x x Note 3
158 +MRR: 48000 x x x x x Note 3
159 +MRR: 50000 x x x x x Note 3
160 +MRR: 52000 x x x x x Note 3
161 +MRR: 54000 x x x x x Note 3
162 +MRR: 56000 x x x x x Note 3
165 CONNECT 32000 x x x x x Note 3


0 1 2 3 4
195 +MRR: 28000 x x x x x Note 3
196 +MRR: 29333 x x x x x Note 3
197 +MRR: 30667 x x x x x Note 3
198 +MRR: 33333 x x x x x Note 3
199 +MRR: 34667 x x x x x Note 3
200 +MRR: 37333 x x x x x Note 3
201 +MRR: 38667 x x x x x Note 3
202 +MRR: 41333 x x x x x Note 3
203 +MRR: 42667 x x x x x Note 3
204 +MRR: 45333 x x x x x Note 3
205 +MRR: 46667 x x x x x Note 3
206 +MRR: 49333 x x x x x Note 3
207 +MRR: 50667 x x x x x Note 3
208 +MRR: 53333 x x x x x Note 3
209 +MRR: 54667 x x x x x Note 3
210 +MRR: 25333 x x x x x
211 +MRR: 26667 x x x x x
212 +MRR: 25333 x x x x x
213 +MRR: 22666 x x x x x
Notes:
1. An 'x' in a column indicates that the message (either the long form if verbose, or the value only for short form) will be
generated when that particular value of 'n' (shown at the top of the column) has been selected by the use of ATXn. If the
column is blank, then no message will be generated for that x option. A numeral indicates which less explicit message
(verbose or short form) will be output for that X option. (Also, see Section 3.3).
2. V.34, V.90, and V.92 models only.
3. V.90 and V.92 models only.

&C - RLSD (DCD) Option

The modem controls the RLSD output in accordance with the parameter supplied. The
parameter value, if valid, is written to S21 bit 5.
Syntax
&C<value>
Defined Values
0 RLSD remains ON at all times.
1 RLSD follows the state of the carrier. (Default.)
Result Codes
ERROR Otherwise.
&D - DTR Option

This command interprets the ON to OFF transition of the DTR signal from the DTE in
accordance with the parameter supplied. The parameter value, if valid, is written to S21
bits 3 and 4. Also, see S25.
Syntax
&D<value>
Defined Values
0 DTR drop is interpreted according to the current
&Qn setting as follows:
&Q0, &Q5, &Q6: DTR is ignored (assumed

ON). Allows operation with DTEs which do not
provide DTR.
&Q1: DTR drop causes the modem to hang up.

Auto-answer is not affected.
&Q2 &Q3: DTR drop causes the modem to hang

up. Auto-answer is inhibited.


&Q0, &Q1, &Q5, &Q6: DTR drop is interpreted

by the modem as if the asynchronous escape
sequence had been entered. The modem returns
to asynchronous command state without
disconnecting.

&Q0 through &Q6: DTR drop causes the

modem to hang up. Auto-answer is inhibited.
(Default.)
&Q0, &Q1, &Q5, &Q6: DTR drop causes the

modem to perform a soft reset as if the Z
command were received. The &Y setting
determines which profile is loaded.

If &Q5 or &Q6, is in effect, the action taken is the same as for &Q0.
Result Codes
ERROR Otherwise.
&K - Flow Control

This command defines the DTE/DCE (terminal/modem) flow control mechanism. The
parameter value, if valid, is written to S39 bits 0, 1, and 2.
Syntax
&K<value>
Defined Values
0 Disables flow control.
3 Enables RTS/CTS flow control. (Default for data
modem modes.)
4 Enables XON/XOFF flow control.
5 Enables transparent XON/XOFF flow control.

Result Codes
OK <value> = 0, 3, 4, or 5.
ERROR Otherwise.
&M - Asynchronous/Synchronous Mode Selection

This command determines the DTR operating mode. The modem treats the &M
command as a subset of the &Q command.
Syntax
&M<value>
Defined Values
0 Selects direct asynchronous operation. The
command sequence &M0\N0 selects normal
buffered mode, but the command sequence
\N0&M0 selects direct mode. This is because the
\N0 command is analogous to the &Q6
command. The value 000b is written to S27 bits
3, 1, and 0, respectively. (See &Q).
1 Selects synchronous connect mode with async
off-line command mode. The value 001b is
written to S27 bits 3, 1, and 0, respectively.
(Serial interface operation only.)
off-line command mode. Same as &M1 except
that &M2 enables DTR dialing of directory slot
0. The modem will disconnect if DTR is OFF for
more than the period in S25 (in units of
hundredths of a second): the data connection will
be synchronous. The value 010b is written to
S27 bits 3, 1, and 0, respectively. (Serial
interface operation only.)
3 Selects synchronous connect mode. This mode
allows DTR to act as a talk/data switch. The call
is manually initiated while DTR is inactive.
When DTR becomes active, the handshake
proceeds in originate or answer mode according
to S14 bit 7. The value 011b is written to S27
bits 3, 1, and 0, respectively. (Serial interface
operation only.)
Result Codes
OK <value> = 0 to 3
ERROR Otherwise.

&Q - Sync/Async Mode

This command is an extension of the &M command and is used to control the connection
modes permitted. It is used in conjunction with S36 and S48. (Also, see \N.)
NOTE: When the &Q0 to &Q3 command is issued to select the mode, the subsequent
connect message will report the DCE speed regardless of the W command and S95
settings.
Syntax
&Q<value>
Defined Values
0 Selects direct asynchronous operation. The value
000b is written to S27 bits 3, 1, and 0,
respectively. See &M0.
off-line command mode. The value 001b is
written to S27 bits 3, 1, and 0, respectively. See
&M1. (Serial interface operation only.)
off-line command mode and enables DTR
dialing of directory 0. The value 010b is written
to S27 bits 3, 1, and 0, respectively. See &M2.
off-line command mode and enables DTR to act
as Talk/Data switch. The value 011b is written to
S27 bits 3, 1, and 0, respectively. See &M3.
5 The modem will try to negotiate an error-
corrected link. The modem can be configured
using S36 to determine whether a failure will
result in the modem returning on-hook or will
result in fallback to an asynchronous connection.
The value 101b is written to S27 bits 3, 1, and 0,
respectively. (Default.)
6 Selects asynchronous operation in normal mode
(speed buffering). The value 110b is written to
S27 bits 3, 1, and 0, respectively.
Result Codes
OK <value> = 0 to 3, 5, or 6
ERROR Otherwise.

&R - RTS/CTS Option

This selects how the modem controls CTS. CTS operation is modified if hardware flow
control is selected (see &K command). The parameter value, if valid, is written to S21 bit
2.
Syntax
&R<value>
Defined Values
0 In sync mode, CTS tracks the state of RTS; the
RTS-to-CTS delay is defined by S26. In async
mode, CTS is normally ON and will turn OFF
only if required by flow control.
1 In sync mode, CTS is always ON (RTS
transitions are ignored). In async mode, CTS is
normally ON and will turn OFF only if required
by flow control (Default).
Result Codes
ERROR Otherwise.
&S - DSR Override

This command selects how the modem will control DSR. The parameter value, if valid, is
written to S21 bit 6.
Syntax
&S<value>
Defined Values
0 DSR will remain ON at all times. (Default.)
1 DSR will become active after answer tone has
been detected and inactive after the carrier has
been lost.
Result Codes
ERROR Otherwise.

+IPR - Fixed DTE Rate

This numeric extended-format parameter specifies the data rate at which the modem will
accept commands during online operation. It may be used to select operation at rates at
which the modem is not capable of automatically detecting the data rate being used by
the DTE. Specifying a value of 0 disables the function and allows operation only at rates
automatically detectable by the modem. The specified rate takes effect following the
issuance of any result code(s) associated with the current command line.
The <rate> specified does not apply in OnLine Data State if Normal Mode (Direct Mode)
of operation is selected.
Syntax
+IPR=<rate>
Defined Values
<rate> Specifies the DTE-modem interface operation rate in bits/s.
The available rates are: 0, 300, 1200, 2400, 4800, 9600,
19200, 38400, 57600, 115200, or 230400
If unspecified or set to 0, automatic detection is selected and
the character format is also forced to autodetect, +ICF=0.
If the rate specified is not supported by the modem, an
ERROR result code will be returned

Command: +IPR?
Response: +IPR: <rate>
Example 1: +IPR: 0 For automatic rate detection (Default).
Example 2: +IPR: 115200 For 115200 bps.

Command: +IPR=?
Response: +IPR (<rate> range)
Example: +IPR: (0,300,1200,2400,4800,9600,19200,38400,57600,115200, 230400)

+IFC - DTE-Modem Local Flow Control

This extended-format compound parameter controls the operation of local flow control
between the DTE and the modem during the data state when V.42 error control is used, or
when fallback to non-error control mode is specified to include buffering and flow
control. It accepts two numeric subparameters.
Syntax
+IFC=[<modem_by_DTE>[,<DTE_by_modem>]]
Defined Values
<modem_by_DTE> Specifies the method to be used by the DTE to control the
flow of received data from the modem.
0 None.
1 XON/XOFF on transmitted data (XON/XOFF on
transmit data); do not pass XON/XOFF
characters to the remote modem.
2 Circuit 133 (Ready for Receiving). (Default.)
3 DC1/DC3 on circuit 103 (Transmitted Data) with
DC1/DC3 characters being passed through to the
remote DCE in addition to being acted upon for
local flow control
<DTE_by_modem> Specifies the method to be used by the modem to control the
flow of transmitted data from the DTE.
0 None.
1 XON/XOFF on received data.
2 CTS/RTS. (Default.)

Command: +IFC?
Response: +IFC: <modem_by_DTE>,<DTE_by_modem>
Example: +IFC: 2,2 For the defaults.

Command: +IFC=?
Response: +IFC: (<modem_by_DTE> range),(<DTE_by_modem> range)
Example: +IFC: (0-3),(0-2)

+IBC – In Band Commands

This command provides a mechanism by which an in-band secondary channel may be
implemented. This in-band secondary channel can be utilized to transparently exchange
commands and responses to/from the modem during a data connection. This is an
alternative approach to using the +++ escape sequence. The +IBC command also
provides a mechanism to exchange V.24 signaling via the secondary channel. The
primary reason the In Band Channel is implemented is to retrieve Caller ID type II
information.
The supported In Band Channel command is compatible with the ITU-T V.80 standard
but is not a full V.80 implementation. TheV.80 protocol supported is described below.
Portions of the V.80 protocol not described are not supported. Please refer Section 7 of
the ITU-T V.80 standard for more details.
Syntax
+IBC=<IB>,<105>,<106>,<107>,<108>,<109>,<110>,<125>,<132>,<133>,<135>,
<142>,<hook>
Defined Values
<IB> Enables or disables in-band control sequence.
0 Disable in-band control sequences.
1 Enable 7-bit in-band control sequences. Ignore
eighth bit.
2 Enable 8-bit in-band control sequences.
<105> Enables or disables circuit number 105: RTS (Ready to Send).
0 Disable in-band reporting for this circuit.
1 Enable in-band reporting for this circuit.
<106> Enables or disables circuit number 106: CTS (Clear to Send).
<109> Enables or disables circuit number 109: DCD (Data Carrier
Detect).
<125> Enables or disables circuit number 125: RI (Ring Indicate).
<other> Not supported; leave ‘0’ for the unsupported circuit types.
<hook> Not supported; leave ‘0’.

Command: +IBC?
Response: +IBC=<value>,<value>,<value>,0,0,<value>,0,<value>,0,0,0,0,0
Example: +IBC=0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0 for the default.


Command: +IBC=?
Response: +IBC: (0-2),(0-1),(0-1),0,0,(0-1),0,(0-1),0,0,0,0,0
Entering and Exiting In Band Active State

In Band Command mode will be active only when a modem connection has been made
and DCD is on and the modem is not in command mode. Upon a data connection before
the connect message is sent, an In Band message will be sent to the DTE to notify that all
further data will be EM shielded and should be filtered. Any other time (i.e., command
mode or idle mode) the DTE should allow all user data to be in pass-through mode in
which the data is unfiltered.
The DTE will receive one of the following active messages:
EM<60h><26h><62h>+IBC:1 to indicate In Band is active and the server is V.92
EM<60h><26h><62h>+IBC:2 to indicate In Band is active and the server is non-V.92
Upon Hang up or escape to command mode, the In Band command mode will end and
the DTE should stop filtering EM data and return to pass-through mode.
The DTE will receive the following inactive In Band message:
EM<60h><26h><62h>+IBC:0 to indicate In Band is inactive
EM Shielding Data
When in-band control sequences are enabled, the DTE and the modem must shield and
filter data containing EM. In V.80, in-band data is shielded from normal data by an EM
character represented by a <19h> or <99h>. If the DTE’s data contains an EM, an
additional character is inserted.
For example, sending <19h> from the DTE to the modem requires inserting a
<singleEM> or <5Ch> into the data stream (e.g., <19h><5Ch>). The modem encodes
this as one <19h> in the user data. On the other hand, sending <19h> from the modem to
the DTE requires inserting a <singleEM> or <7Ch>. See Table 3-2. Please refer to the
V.80 standard for more information.

Table 3-2. Supported V.80 Commands

Command Hex Codes Description
Supported V.80 DTE-to-DCE Commands
<extend0> <length> <40h> The DCE decodes this as a sequence of 3 + (<length>-1Fh).
<control> <rest of command> <42h>
<105off> <42h> Circuit 105 is OFF.
<105on> <43h> Circuit 105 is ON.
<singleEMp> <58h> The DCE decodes this as one <99h> in user data.
<doubleEMp> <59h> The DCE decodes this as <99h><99h> in user data.
<singleEM> <5Ch> The DCE decodes this as on <19h> in user data.
<doubleEM> <5Dh> The DCE decodes this as <19h><19h> in user data.
<poll> <5Eh> The DCE decodes this command and deliver a set of status commands,
one for each circuit enabled.
Supported V.80 DCE-to-DTE Commands
<extend0> <length> <60h> The DCE decodes this as a sequence of 3 + (<length>-1Fh).
<status> <rest of command> <62h>
<125off> <6Ah> Circuit 125 is OFF.
<125on> <6Bh> Circuit 125 is ON.
<singleEMp> <76h> The DCE encodes this as one <99h> in user data.
<doubleEMp> <77h> The DCE encodes this as <99h><99h> in user data.
<singleEM> <7Ch> The DCE encodes this as on <19h> in user data.
<doubleEM> <7Dh> The DCE encodes this as <19h><19h> in user data.

In band processing of AT commands

When in-band control sequences are enabled, the modem responds to EM shielded AT
commands via the extend-0 CONTROL sequence. This command may be used to
transmit any AT commands to the modem as follows:
EM <extend-0> <length> <CONTROL> <AT Command without AT and trailing
carriage return>
Upon receipt of an in-band command, the modem responds with the extend-0 STATUS
REPORT sequence. This sequence will contain the response to the AT command issued
via the CONTROL sequence with the trailing <cr> <lf> omitted:
EM <extend-0> <length> <STATUS> <AT Command response without trailing LF>
Example: Send +VRID=2 command to the modem and respond with terse caller ID:
EM <60h> <27h> <42h> +VRID=2
Note: <length> is 27h corresponding to 27h-1Fh=8. This is the length of the sequence
following the <length> octet.
The modem responds to this command by transmitting the caller ID information to the
DTE via the in-band sequence:
EM <60h> <length> <62h> <raw caller ID information>
EM<60h><22h><62h>OK
In this case, the <length> octet is the actual length of the raw caller ID + 1 + 1Fh.
In band signaling of CTS and Ring Indicate (Circuit 106 and Circuit 125)
Whenever the V.24 circuit selected via the +IBC command changes, the modem will
send an unsolicited EM shielded frame to the DTE to inform the DTE of the new state.
This is used for CTS and RI. For MOH applications, the DTE is specifically interested in
circuit 125 (Ring Indicate).
When RI is asserted, the sequence EM <125on> or 19h 6Bh is sent to the DTE.
When RI is de-asserted, the sequence EM <125off> or 19h 6Ah is sent to the DTE.

3.2.3 Call Control
D - Dial
This command directs the modem to go on-line, dial according to the string entered and
attempt to establish a connection. If no dial string is supplied, the modem will go on-line
and attempt the handshake in originate mode.
NOTE: If the ATD command is issued before the S1 register has cleared, the modem
will respond with the NO CARRIER result code.
If +FCLASS=0 is selected, the modem will behave as a data modem and will attempt to
connect to another data modem. The modem will have up to the period of time specified
by register S6 or S7 to wait for carrier and complete the handshake. If this time expires
before the modem can complete the handshake, the modem will go on-hook with the NO
CARRIER response. This command will be aborted in progress upon receipt of any DTE
character before completion of the handshake.
Dial Modifiers
The valid dial string parameters are described below. Punctuation characters may be used
for clarity, with parentheses, hyphen, and spaces being ignored.
Syntax
D<string>
Defined Values
<string> Character string corresponding to the selected option(s).
0-9 DTMF digits 0 to 9.
* The 'star' digit (tone dialing only).
# The 'gate' digit (tone dialing only).
A-D DTMF digits A, B, C, and D. Some countries
may prohibit sending of these digits during
dialing.
L Re-dial last number: the modem will re-dial the
last valid telephone number. The L must be
immediately after the D with all the following
characters ignored).
P Select pulse dialing: pulse dial the numbers that
follow until a "T" is encountered. Affects current
and subsequent dialing. Some countries prevent
changing dialing modes after the first digit is
dialed.
T Select tone dialing: tone dial the numbers that
follow until a "P" is encountered. Affects current
and subsequent dialing. Some countries prevent
changing dialing modes after the first digit is
dialed.

R This command will be accepted, but not acted

on.
S=n Dial the number stored in the directory (n = 0 to
3). (See &Z.)
! Flash: the modem will go on-hook for a time
defined by the value of S29. Country
requirements may limit the time imposed.
W Wait for dial tone: the modem will wait for dial
tone before dialing the digits following "W". If
dial tone is not detected within the time specified
by S7 (US) or S6 (W-class), the modem will
abort the rest of the sequence, return on-hook,
and generate an error message.
@ Wait for silence: the modem will wait for at least
5 seconds of silence in the call progress
frequency band before continuing with the next
dial string parameter. If the modem does not
detect these 5 seconds of silence before the
expiration of the call abort timer (S7), the
modem will terminate the call attempt with a NO
ANSWER message. If busy detection is enabled,
the modem may terminate the call with the
BUSY result code. If answer tone arrives during
execution of this parameter, the modem
handshakes.
& Wait for credit card dialing tone before
continuing with the dial string. If the tone is not
detected within the time specified by S7 (US
models) or S6 (W-class models), the modem will
abort the rest of the sequence, return on-hook,
and generate an error message.
, Dial pause: the modem will pause for a time
specified by S8 before dialing the digits
following ",".
; Return to command state. Added to the end of a
dial string, this causes the modem to return to the
command state after it processes the portion of
the dial string preceding the ";". This allows the
user to issue additional AT commands while
remaining off-hook. The additional AT
commands may be placed in the original
command line following the ";" and/or may be
entered on subsequent command lines. The
modem will enter call progress only after an
additional dial command is issued without the ";"
terminator. Use "H" to abort the dial in progress,
and go back on-hook.
^ Toggles calling tone enable/disable: applicable to
current dial attempt only.
() Ignored: may be used to format the dial string.
- Ignored: may be used to format the dial string.

<space> Ignored: may be used to format the dial string.

<i> Invalid character: will be ignored.
> If enabled by country specific parameter, the
modem will generate a grounding pulse on the
EARTH relay output.
T - Set Tone Dial Default

This command forces DTMF dialing until the next P dial modifier or P command is
received. The modem will set an S-Parameter bit to indicate that all subsequent dialing
should be conducted in tone mode. The DP command will override this command. Clears
S14 bit 5.
This command may not be permitted in some countries. (See P.)
Result Code
OK
P - Set Pulse Dial Default

This command forces pulse dialing until the next T dial modifier or T command is
received. Sets S14 bit 5.
As soon as a dial command is executed which explicitly specifies the dialing mode for
that particular call (e.g., ATDT...), this command is overridden so that all future dialing
will be tone dialed. (See T command.)
This command may not be permitted in some countries.
Result Code
OK
A - Answer
The modem will go off-hook and attempt to answer an incoming call if correct conditions
are met. Upon successful completion of answer handshake, the modem will go on-line in
answer mode. This command may be affected by the state of Line Current Sense, if
enabled. (Most countries do not require Line Current Sense.) Operation is also dependent
upon +FCLASS command and country-specific requirements.
If +FCLASS=0 is selected, the modem will enter the connect state after exchanging
carrier with the remote modem. If no carrier is detected within a period specified in
register S7, the modem hangs up. Any character entered during the connect sequence will
abort the connection attempt.

H - Disconnect (Hang-Up)
This command initiates a hang up sequence.
This command may not be available for some countries due to PTT restrictions.
Syntax
H<value>
Defined Values
0 The modem will release the line if the modem is
currently on-line, and will terminate any test
(AT&T) that is in progress. Country specific,
modulation specific, and error correction
protocol specific (S38) processing is handled
outside of the H0 command.
1 If on-hook, the modem will go off-hook and
enter command mode. For US models, the
modem will remain off-hook. For W-class
models, the modem will return on-hook after a
period of time determined by S7.
Result Codes
ERROR Otherwise.

O - Return to On-Line Data Mode

This command determines how the modem will enter the on-line data mode. If in the on-
line command mode, the modem enters the on-line data mode with or without a retrain. If
in the off-line command mode (no connection), the modem reports ERROR.
Syntax
O<value>
Defined Values
0 Enters on-line data mode without a retrain.
Handling is determined by the Call
Establishment task. Generally, if a connection
exists, this command connects the DTE back to
the remote modem after an escape (+++).
1 Enters on-line data mode with a retrain before
returning to on-line data mode.
2 Fast retrain without speed change (used for
diagnostic purpose only).
3 Renegotiate rate without speed change (used for
diagnostic purpose only.
4 Renegotiate rate down one speed (used for
5 Renegotiate rate up one speed (used for
Result Codes
OK <value> = 0 to 5 and a connection exists.
ERROR Otherwise or if not connected.

L - Speaker Volume
This command sets the speaker volume control. The parameter value, if valid, is written
to S22 bits 0 and 1.
Syntax
L<value>
Defined Values
0 Low volume.
1 Low volume.
2 Medium volume. (Default.)
3 High volume.
Result Codes
ERROR Otherwise.
M - Speaker Control
This command selects when the speaker will be on or off. The parameter value, if valid,
is written to S22 bits 2 and 3.
Syntax
M<value>
Defined Values
0 Speaker is always off.
1 Speaker is on during call establishment, but off
when receiving carrier. (Default.)
2 Speaker is always on.
3 Speaker is off when receiving carrier and during
dialing, but on during answering.
Result Codes
ERROR Otherwise.

&G - Select Guard Tone

This command causes the modem to generate the guard tone selected by this command
(DPSK modulation modes only). The parameter value, if valid, is written to S23 bits 6
and 7.
Syntax
&G<value>
Defined Values
0 Disables guard tone. (Default.)
1 Selects 550 Hz guard tone.
2 Selects 1800 Hz guard tone.
This command may not be permitted in some countries.
Result Codes
ERROR Otherwise.
&P - Select Pulse Dial Make/Break Ratio

This command determines the make/break ratio used during pulse dialing. The default is
country-dependent. The parameter value, if valid, is written to S28 bits 3 and 4.
Syntax
&P<value>
Defined Values
0 Selects 39%-61% make/break ratio at 10 pulses
per second. (Default.)
per second.
per second.
per second.
Result Codes
ERROR Otherwise.

&V - Display Current Configuration and Stored Profiles

This command reports the current (active) configuration, the stored (user) profiles, and
the first four stored telephone numbers. The stored profiles and telephone numbers are
not displayed if the NVRAM is not installed or is not operational as detected by the
NVRAM test during reset processing.
Result Code
OK
Example:
AT&V
ACTIVE PROFILE:
B1 E1 L1 M1 N0 QO T V1 W0 X4 Y0 &C1 &D2 &G0 &J0 &K3 &Q5
&R1 &S0 &T5 &X0 &Y0
S00:000 S01:000 S02:043 S03:013 S04:010 S05:008 S06:002
S07:050 S08:001 S09:006
S10:014 S11:085 S12:050 S18:000 S25:005 S26:001 S36:007
S38:020 S46:138 S48:007
S95:000
STORED PROFILE 0:
&R1 &S0 &T5 &X0
S00:000 S02:043 S06:002 S07:050 S08:001 S09:006 S10:014
S11:085 S12:050 S18:000
S36:007 S40:104 S41:195 S46:138 S95:000
STORED PROFILE 1:
&R1 &S0 &T5 &X0
S00:000 S02:043 S06:002 S07:050 S08:001 S09:006 S10:014
S11:085 S12:050 S18:000
S36:007 S40:168 S41:195 S46:138 S95:000
TELEPHONE NUMBERS:
0 = 1 =
2 = 3 =
OK

&V1 - Display Last Connection Statistics

Displays the last connection statistics in the following format (shown with typical
results):
TERMINATION REASON.......... NONE
LAST TX rate................ 26400 BPS
HIGHEST TX rate............. 26400 BPS
LAST RX rate................ 50667 BPS
HIGHEST RX rate............. 50667 BPS
PROTOCOL.................... LAPM
COMPRESSION................. V44
Line QUALITY................ 015
Rx LEVEL.................... 013
Highest Rx State............ 67
Highest TX State............ 67
EQM Sum..................... 008A
RBS Pattern................. 04
Rate Drop................... 00
Digital Loss................ 2000
Local Rtrn Count............ 00
Remote Rtrn Count........... 00
V90
TERMINATION REASON: Call termination reason.

LAST TX rate: Last transmit speed achieved.
HIGHEST TX rate: Highest transmit speed achieved.
LAST RX rate: Last receive speed achieved.
HIGHEST RX rate: Highest transmit rate achieved.
PROTOCOL: Error correction protocol.
COMPRESSION: Data compression protocol.
Line QUALITY: Quantitative measure of the line quality. A value of 0 indicates no
quality degradation.
Rx LEVEL: Indicates receive level in dBm.
Highest Rx State: Highest handshake receiver state (modulation dependant).
Highest TX State: Highest handshake transmitter state (modulation dependant).
EQM Sum: Eye Quality Monitor Sum. Used by the modem to determine the speed
selection.
RBS Pattern: Indicates the robbed bit pattern (least significant 6 bytes), e.g., 03
indicates 2 robbed bits in positions 0 and 1.
Rate Drop: Indicates speed rate drops from the attempted speed.
Digital Loss: Indicates loss in dB caused by digital pads.
Local Rtrn Count: Number of retrains initiated by the modem.
Remote Rtrn Count: Number of retrains initiated by the remote modem.
V90: Indicates connection mode.

\V - Single Line Connect Message Enable

This command enables or disables the single line connect message format. The
parameter value, if valid, is written to S31 bits 0.
Syntax
\V<value>
Defined Values
0 Connect messages are controlled by the
command settings X, W, and S95 (Default).
1 Connect messages are displayed in the single
line format described below subject to the
command settings V (Verbose) and Q (Quiet). In
Non-Verbose mode (V0), single line connect
messages are disabled and a single numeric
result code is generated for CONNECT DTE.
When single line connect messages are enabled, there are no CARRIER, PROTOCOL
(+ER:), or COMPRESSION (+DR:) messages apart from the fields described below.
The single line connect message format is:
CONNECT <DTE Speed>/<Modulation>/<Protocol>/<Compression>/
<Line Speed>
Where:
DTE Speed = DTE speed, e.g., 57600.
Modulation = “V92” for V.92 modulation.
“V90” for V.90 modulation.
“V34” for V.34 modulation.
“V32” for V.32 or V.32bis modulation.
Note: Modulation is omitted for all other modulations.
Protocol = “NONE” for no protocol.
“ALT” for Microcom Network Protocol.
“LAPM” for LAP-M protocol.
Compression = “V44” for V.44 compression.
“V42B” for V.42bis compression.
“ALT” for Microcom MNP5 compression.
Note: Compression is omitted if protocol is NONE.

Line Speed = Asymmetric rates are displayed as “/rate:TX/rate:RX”, e.g.,
/1200 TX/75 RX.
Symmetric rates are displayed as a single DCE rate, e.g.,
14400.

%L - Report Line Signal Level

Returns a value which indicates the received signal level. The value returned is a direct
indication (DAA dependent) of the receive level at the MDP, not at the telephone line
connector. For example, 009 = -9 dBm, 043 = -43 dBm, and so on.
Result Codes
OK If connected.
ERROR If not connected..
%Q - Report Line Signal Quality

Reports the line signal quality (DAA dependent). Returns the higher order byte of the
EQM value. Based on the EQM value, retrain or fallback/fall forward may be initiated if
enabled by %E1 or %E2.
Example:
AT%Q
015
Result Codes
OK If connected.
ERROR If not connected, or connected in 300 bps or V.23 mode.
*B - Display Blacklisted Numbers

This command requests the modem to return a list of blacklisted numbers to the DTE.
The format of the response is shown by the example below. Permanently forbidden
numbers as defined by country requirements will not appear on this list. If no numbers
are blacklisted, only the OK result code is issued.
Syntax
*B
Example
NO. - PHONE NUMBER -
------ ------------------------------
1; 4175537660
2; 8288924961
3; 3887278862
4; 3124839442
5; 6284664
OK

*D - Display Delayed Numbers

This command causes the modem to send a list of the delayed numbers together with the
delay associated with each. The modem will return a list of delayed telephone numbers as
defined in the *B command. The format of the response is shown by the example below
(delay times are shown as hours:minutes:seconds). If no numbers are delayed, only the
OK result code is issued.
Syntax
*D
Example
NO. - PHONE NUMBER -DELAY
------ -------------------------------------------
1; 8264734660 2:00:00
2; 7532634661 2:00:00
3; 2587334662 0:02:00
4; 7532651663 0:03:25
5; 7459931664 0:01:45
OK

–SLP= - Set Low Power Mode (Serial Only)

This command sets the modem low power mode entered when no line connection exists
or when no host activity occurs for the period specified in the S24 register.
Syntax
-SLP=<value>
Defined Values
<value> Decimal number corresponding to the selected option:
0= Idle mode. The CPU and SPX clocks stop, and
the SSD clock runs at low frequency. The
modem can detect and qualify ring signals and
process AT commands. The modem returns to
normal mode upon receiving an AT command or
receiving a qualified ring (Default).
1= Sleep mode. The SPX clock stops, and the CPU
and SSD clocks run at low frequency. The
modem can detect and qualify ring signals. The
modem cannot process AT commands. The
modem can be awakened by the host sending a
single (any) character (typically followed by an
AT command) or by the modem receiving a
qualified ring.
2= Deep Sleep mode. The SPX and SSD clocks
stop, and the CPU clock runs at low frequency.
The modem can detect and qualify ring signals.
The modem cannot process AT commands. The
AT command) or by the modem receiving a
qualified ring.
3= Stop mode. The CPU, SPX and SSD clocks stop.
The modem cannot process AT commands and
cannot detect and qualify ring signals. The
AT command).
Result Codes
OK <value> = 0-3
ERROR Otherwise.

Command: -SLP?
Response: <value>
Example: 0

–STE= - Set Telephony Extension

The –STE command enables/disables Line In Use, Extension Pickup, and Remote
Hangup detection features.
Note: Additional hardware may be required to support these features.
Syntax
-STE=<value>
Defined Values
<value> Decimal number corresponding to the selected bit-mapped
options. The bit fields are defined as follows:
Bit 0 Line In Use detection enable/disable.
Bit 1 Extension Pickup detection enable/disable.
Bit 2 Remote Hangup detection enable/disable.
<value> Remote Extension Line In Use

(Dec.) Hangup Pickup
0 (default) Disabled Disabled Disabled
1 Disabled Disabled Enabled
2 Disabled Enabled Disabled
3 Disabled Enabled Enabled
4 Enabled Disabled Disabled
5 Enabled Disabled Enabled
6 Enabled Enabled Disabled
7 Enabled Enabled Enabled

Command: -STE?
Response: <value>
Example: 4 Remote Hangup enabled, Extension
Pickup disabled, and Line In Use
disabled.

Command: -STE=? Show available options.
Response: 0-7
Result Codes
OK <value> = 0-7
ERROR Otherwise.

Behavior in Data Mode (+FCLASS=0) and Fax Mode (+FCLASS=1, 1.0)

When on-hook, if the line is in use and an ATDT is issued, the modem will not go off-
hook and will return with the message LINE IN USE.
When off-hook and either an extension is picked up or a line reversal is detected, the
modem will drop the connection. The disconnect reason in register S86=25 (this is also
defined for #UD). The user must flash the hook in order to get a dial tone due because the
remote server will be retraining.
If the local handset is picked up while the modem is off-hook, the modem will do a link-
disconnect, flash the hook for 1.5 seconds, then connect the local handset to the line. At
this point, the user dial tone should be on the local handset. The disconnect reason in
S86=25.
Behavior in Voice Mode (+FCLASS=8)

When in voice mode and an extension is picked-up, a <DLE>P is sent to the DTE. When
the modem is off-hook , a line reversal may also be detected in which case a <DLE>l is
sent to the DTE.
In voice mode, there is no blocking of ATDT when the line is in use. Also, there is no
automatic hang-up in voice mode as in data mode. There is only the above stated <DLE>
shielding event reporting.
Operation in Data Mode
Line In Use (Enabled by AT-STE=1, AT-STE=3, AT-STE=5, or AT-STE=7)
Case 1: Telephone Line is in Use

If an ATDT, ATDP or ATDL is issued while Line In Use detection is enabled and the
telephone line is in use, the modem will immediately return the message LINE IN USE to
the DTE without going off-hook, and then return to command mode.
Case 2: Telephone Line is in Use But Disconnected

telephone line is NOT in use, the modem will go off-hook after a short pause, then
respond with CONNECT or NO CARRIER message.
Case 3: Telephone Line is Not Connected to Modem

telephone line is not connected, the modem will go off-hook momentarily, go back on-
hook, then respond with NO LINE message.
Extension Pick-up (Enabled by AT-STE=2, AT-STE=3, AT-STE=6, or AT-

STE=7):
Case 1: Modem off-hook, Local Handset Goes Off-Hook

If the local handset goes off-hook while the modem is in a data connection, the local
handset will be muted. The modem will then send a GSTN Cleardown to the remote
modem and then go on-hook. The modem will then send an OFF HOOK INTRUSION
message to the DTE. A result code of 25 will be left in S86 register. After 2 seconds, the
local handset will be connected to the telephone line so the user hears the dial tone.

Case 2: Modem off-hook, Extension Pick-up

If the modem is connected and another extension goes off-hook, the modem will send a
GSTN Cleardown to the remote modem and then immediately hang-up. Due to the noise
possibly being added to the line when a telephone extension is picked-up, a GSTN
Cleardown may or may not successfully be received by the remote mode. If the GSTN
Cleardown is not received successfully by the remote modem, the remote modem may
attempt a retrain until the retrain fails and the remote modem drops the line. In any case,
the modem will send an OFF HOOK INTRUSION message to the DTE immediately
after sending the GSTN Cleardown. A result code of 25 will be left in the S86 register.
Because the extension is off-hook, the modem cannot flash the hook for the central office
to generate a dial tone. In this case, the user must flash the extension handset to obtain a
dial tone.
Remote Hang-up (enabled by AT-STE=4, AT-STE=5, AT-STE=6, or AT-STE=7):
Case 1: Modem off-hook, Remote Hang-up

If the modem is connected (off-hook) and the remote modem/server goes hangs up, the
central office may issue a line polarity reversal. If a line polarity reversal is detected, the
modem will drop the call and respond with NO LINE REVERSAL DETECTED. The
reason for hang-up can be determined by #UD or by S86=25. A line reversal can also be
simulated by simply pulling out the telephone line during a connection.
Operation in Voice Mode
Line In Use (enabled by AT-STE=1, AT-STE=3, AT-STE=5, or AT-STE=7):

This feature does not apply in voice mode.
Extension Pickup (Enabled by AT-STE=2, AT-STE=3, AT-STE=6, or AT-STE=7)

If the modem is off-hook and an extension goes off-hook, the modem issues a <DLE>P
to the DTE. The application software should then hang up the line (VLS=0).
Remote Hang-up (Enabled by AT-STE=4, AT-STE=5, AT-STE=6, or AT-STE=7)
If the modem is off-hook and the remote user goes on-hook, the modem issues a
<DLE>P to the DTE. The application software should then hang up the line (VLS=0).
Examples
User is talking on an extension and the modem tries to dial

AT-STE=7
ATDT555-1212
LINE IN USE

The line is not in use and the modem tries to dial

AT-STE=7
ATDT555-1212
Modem goes off-hook
CONNECT
An extension is off-hook but there is silence on the line and the modem tries to
dial
AT-STE=3
ATDT555-1212
Modem goes off-hook
NO LINE
Modem is connected in data mode and an extension goes off-hook

AT-STE=2
ATDT555-1212
CONNECT
OFF HOOK INTRUSION Extension is picked up, GSTN
Cleardown sent
ATS86=?
025
Modem is connected in data mode and remote modem goes on-hook

AT-STE=4
ATDT555-1212
CONNECT
OFF HOOK INTRUSION Remote modem drops line
ATS86=?
025

Modem is connected in data mode and the LOCAL HANDSET goes off-hook
AT-STE=7
ATDT555-1212 5 sec delay
CONNECT
LINE REVERSAL DETECTED Local handset goes off-hook,
GSTN Cleardown sent, and remote
modem goes on-hook
ATS86=?
025
500 ms after no carrier a dial tone
is heard on the local handset
Modem is in answer machine mode and an extension goes off-hook

AT-STE=2
AT+FCLASS=8
OK
<DLE>h Local handset on-hook
<DLE>R Ring
AT+VLS=1
OK
AT+VSM=1,7200,0,0
AT+VTX Starts to play greeting message
<DLE>P User picks up extension
<DLE>! DTE send abort to end playback
AT+VLS=0 DTE hangs up

Automated system that needs to periodically use the line while giving the voice
user the highest priority
A common use for these features would be an automated system that needs to
periodically use the line while giving the voice user the highest priority.
The automated system would make a connection when the line is free. It would do this
without disturbing the line if the line is in use. The automated system would periodically
retry the connection until the line is free. Once the line is free it would dial and make its
connection. If a voice user wishes to use the line while the modem is connected. The
modem will drop the line and give the line to the user. The modem will then try to regain
control of the line by once again periodically retrying to establish a connection.
AT-STE=7
OK
ATDT5551212
CONNECT
Sometime later, the user picks up
phone
NO CARRIER
ATS86?
25
OK
Delay 30 seconds
ATDT5551212
LINE IN USE
Try again some time later user
hangs up the phone
CONNECT
-TRV – Tip & Ring Voltage

This command allows the host to read the voltage that the modem sees across Tip &
Ring.
Syntax
-TRV
Example
Command: AT-TRV
Response: 1.4
Note: The voltage measurement is read on the opposite of the diode bridge, so the
modem assumes and compensates for the voltage drop across 2 diodes. Therefore, if no
line is connected, the modem will report 1.4V.

-TTE - Threshold Adjustments for Telephony Extension

This command allows the host to set/tune the telephone extension features for the modem
to determine Line In Use, Extension Pickup, Remote Hang-up, and Digital Line
Protection and Line Interruption Immunity conditions. An ATZ or AT&F will load
default values.
Syntax
-TTE=<Line In Use voltage drop threshold>, <Extension Pickup voltage drop
threshold>, <Remote Hang-up voltage drop threshold>, <Digital Line Protection
current threshold >, <Line Interruption Immunity >,<RESERVED>
Range: (0-9999) 1, (0-9999) 1, (0-9999) 1, (0-9999), (0-255), (0-255)
Units: 1/10 volt (first three parameters), 1 mA (fourth parameter), 100 ms (fifth
parameter)
Defined Values
<Line In Use voltage drop threshold>1
1000 = 10.00 V drop while modem is on-hook. (Default.)
<Extension Pickup voltage drop threshold>1
150 = 1.50 V drop while modem is off-hook; this value must
be less than the Remote Hang-up voltage drop threshold.
(Default.)
<Remote Hang-up voltage drop threshold>1, 2
500 = 5.00 V drop while modem is off-hook; this value must
be greater than the Extension Pickup voltage drop threshold.
(Default.)
<Digital Line Protection current threshold>
160 = 160 mA while modem is off-hook (Default.):
<Line Interruption Immunity>
0 = 200 ms (Default.)
1 = 200 ms
2 = 200 ms
n (where n > 2) = n*100 ms
<RESERVED> 56 (Default.)

Reporting Current or Selected Value

Command: -TTE?
Response: 1000,150,500,160,0,56
Command: -TTE=?
Response: 0-9999,0-9999,0-9999,0-9999,0-255,0-255
Notes:
1. Thresholds are difference thresholds. Example: The line would be considered “in
use” if the Tip & Ring voltage dropped by 10.00 V. Another Example: If the modem
is off-hook and the voltage drops by more than 2.50 V, then the modem would
consider the condition as an extension pickup.
2. The <Remote Hang-up voltage drop threshold> must always be less than the
<Extension Pickup voltage drop threshold). Otherwise, the extension pickup will not
function.

3.2.4 Modulation Control Commands
+MS - Modulation Selection

This extended-format compound parameter controls the manner of operation of the
modulation capabilities in the modem. It accepts six subparameters.
Syntax
+MS=[<carrier>[,<automode>[,<min_tx_rate>[,<max_tx_rate>[,<min_rx_rate>
[,<max_rx_rate>]]]]]]
Where possible <carrier>, <min_tx_rate>, <max_tx_rate>, <min_rx_rate>, and
<max_rx_rate> values are listed in Table 3-3.
Table 3-3. +MS Command Supported Rates

Modulation <carrier> Possible (<min_rx_rate>, <min_rx_rate>, (<min_tx_rate>), and
<max_tx_rate>) Rates (bps)
Bell 103 B103 300
Bell 212 B212 1200
V.21 V21 300
V.22 V22 1200
V.22 bis V22B 2400 or 1200
V.23 V23C 75 Tx/1200 Rx Originate, 1200 Tx/75 Rx Answer
V.32 V32 9600 or 4800
V.32 bis V32B 14400, 12000, 9600, 7200, or 4800
V.34 V34 33600, 31200, 28800, 26400, 24000, 21600, 19200, 16800, 14400,
12000, 9600, 7200, 4800, or 2400
V.90 V90 56000, 54667, 53333, 52000, 50667, 49333, 48000, 46667, 45333,
44000, 42667, 41333, 40000, 38667, 37333, 36000, 34667, 33333,
32000, 30667, 29333, 28000
V.92 V92 56000, 54667, 53333, 52000, 50667, 49333, 48000, 46667, 45333,
downstream 44000, 42667, 41333, 40000, 38667, 37333, 36000, 34667, 33333,
32000, 30667, 29333, 28000
V.92 V92 48000, 46667, 45333, 44000, 42667, 41333, 40000, 38667, 37333,
upstream 36000, 34667, 33333, 32000, 30667, 29333, 28000, 26667, 25333,
24000

Defined Values
<carrier> A string which specifies the preferred modem carrier to use in
originating or answering a connection. <carrier> values are
strings of up to eight characters, consisting only of numeric
digits and upper case letters. <carrier> values for ITU standard
modulations take the form: <letter><1-4 digits><other letters
as needed>. Defined values are listed in Table 3-3.
<automode> A numeric value which enables or disables automatic
modulation negotiation (e.g., ITU-T V.32bis Annex A or V.8).
0= Automode disabled.
1= Automode enabled. (Default.)
<min_rx_rate> and <max_rx_rate>
Numeric values which specify the lowest (<min_rx_rate>) and
highest (<max_rx_rate>) rate at which the modem may
establish a receive connection. May be used to condition
distinct limits for the receive direction as distinct from the
transmit direction. Values for this subparameter are decimal
encoded, in units of bit/s. The possible values for each
modulation are listed in Table 3-3. Actual values will be
limited to possible values corresponding to the entered
<carrier> and fall-back <carrier> as determined during
operation. (Default = lowest (<min_rx_rate>) and highest
(<max_rx_rate>) rate supported by the selected carrier.)
<min_tx_rate> and <max_tx_rate>
Numeric values which specify the lowest (<min_tx_rate>) and
highest (<max_tx_rate>) rate at which the modem may
establish a transmit connection. Non-zero values for this
subparameter are decimal encoded, in units of bit/s. The
possible values for each modulation are listed in Table 3-3.
Actual values will be limited to possible values corresponding
to the entered <carrier> and fall-back <carrier> as determined
during operation. (Default = lowest (<min_tx_rate>) and
highest (<max_tx_rate>) rate supported by the selected
carrier.)


Command: +MS?
Response: +MS:<carrier>,<automode>,<min_tx_rate>, <max_tx_rate>,
<min_rx_rate>,<max_rx_rate>
Note: The current active settings are reported under control of the +MR parameter.
Example: +MS: V92, 1,300,48000,300,56000
For default values. This example allows maximum system flexibility to
determine optimal receive and transmit rates during operation.

Command: +MS=?
Response: +MS: (< carrier> range),(<automode> range),(<min_tx_rate> range),
(<max_tx_rate> range), (<min_rx_rate> range), (<max_rx_rate> range)
Example: +MS: (B103,B212,V21,V22,V22B,V23C,V32,V32B,V34,
V90,V92,ALM1,ALM2), (0,1),(300-33600),(300-48000),(300-
56000),(300-56000)
Result Code
OK Valid subparameter string
ERROR Otherwise.
+MR - Modulation Reporting Control

This extended-format numeric parameter controls whether or not the extended-format
+MCR:<carrier> and +MRR:<rate> intermediate result codes are transmitted from the
modem to the DTE. If enabled, +MCR:<carrier> and +MRR:<rate> intermediate result
codes represent the current (negotiated or renegotiated) modulation <carrier> and <rate>
that are transmitted at the point during connect negotiation (handshaking) at which the
modem has determined which modulation and rate will be used, i.e., before any Error
Control or Data Compression reports are transmitted, and before any final result code
(e.g., CONNECT) is transmitted.
S95 bit 2 is reset to 0 for +MR=0 and is set to a 1 for +MR=1 or +MR=2. The more
recent setting of +MR or S95 bit 2, and the W command setting, determines modulation
result code reporting (see S95 Parameter and W Command).
Syntax
+MR=[<value>]

Defined Values
<value> A decimal number corresponding to the selected option:
0 Disables reporting of modulation connection
(+MCR: and +MRR: are not transmitted).
(Default.)
1 Enables reporting of modulation connection
(+MCR: and +MRR: are transmitted with tx rate,
rx rate).
2 Enables reporting of modulation connection
(+MCR: and +MRR: are transmitted with rx rate
only).

Command: +MR?
Response: +MR: <current value>
Example: +MR: 0 For default setting

Command: +MR=?
Response: +MR: (<value>range)
Example: +MR: (0-2)
+MCR: Report Syntax

Response: +MCR: <carrier>
<carrier> Alphanumeric code corresponding to the reported carrier.
Defined values are:
B103 For Bell 103
B212 For Bell 212
V21 For V.21
V22 For V.22
V22B For V.22bis
V23C For V.23
V32 For V.32
V32B For V.32bis
V34 For V.34
V90 For V.90
V92 For V.92

+MRR: Report Syntax

Response: +MRR: <tx_rate>,<rx_rate>
<tx_rate> Decimal transmit rate in bits/s.
<rx_rate> Decimal receive rate in bits/s.
Example: +MRR: 28800, 48000
%E - Enable/Disable Line Quality Monitor and Auto-Retrain or

Fallback/Fall Forward
Controls whether or not the modem will automatically monitor the line quality and
request a retrain (%E1) or fall back when line quality is insufficient or fall forward when
line quality is sufficient (%E2). The parameter value, if valid, is written to S41 bits 2 and
6.
If enabled, the modem attempts to retrain for a maximum of 30 seconds.
Syntax
%E<value>
Defined Values
0 Disable line quality monitor and auto-retrain.
1 Enable line quality monitor and auto-retrain.
2 Enable line quality monitor and fallback/fall
forward. (Default.)
Result Codes
OK <value> = 0, 1, or 2.
ERROR Otherwise.
Fallback/Fall Forward. When %E2 is active, the modem monitors the line quality
(EQM). When line quality is insufficient, the modem will initiate a rate renegotiation to a
lower speed within the V.34/V.32 bis/V.32 (RC336) modulation speeds. The modem will
keep falling back within the current modulation if necessary until the speed reaches 2400
bps (V.34) or 4800 bps (V.32). Below this rate, the modem will only do retrains if EQM
thresholds are exceeded. If the EQM is sufficient for at least one minute, the modem will
initiate a rate renegotiation to a higher speed within the current modulation speeds. The
rate renegotiations will be done without a retrain if a V.32 bis connection is established.
Speeds attempted during fallback/fall forward are those shown to be available in the rate
sequences exchanged during the initial connection. Fallback/fall forward is available in
error correction and normal modes, but not in direct mode or synchronous mode with
external clocks.

B – Select CCITT/Bell and Enable/Disable V23 Half Duplex or V23

Reverse Mode
For CCITT or Bell: When the modem is configured to allow either option, the modem
will select Bell or CCITT modulation for a line speed connection of 300 or 1200 bps.
Any other line speed will use a CCITT modulation standard. S27 bit 6 will be set if Bell
(Default.) is selected or cleared otherwise.
For V23 Half Duplex: S28 bit 2 will be set if enable or cleared (Default.)
otherwise.
For V23 Reverse Mode: RAM location 146F hex bit 2 will be set if enable or
cleared (Default.) otherwise
Syntax
B<value>
Defined Values
0 Selects CCITT operation at 300 or 1200 bps
during Call Establishment and a subsequent
connection.
1 Selects BELL operation at 300 or 1200 bps
during Call Establishment and a subsequent
connection.
2 Enable V23 Half Duplex.
3 Disable V23 Half Duplex.
4 Enable V23 Reverse Mode.
5 Disable V23 Reverse Mode.
Result Codes
ERROR Otherwise.

3.2.5 Error Control Commands
+ES - Error Control and Synchronous Mode Selection

This extended-format command specifies the initial requested mode of operation when
the modem is operating as the originator, optionally specifies the acceptable fallback
mode of operation when the modem is operating as the originator, and optionally
specifies the acceptable fallback mode of operation when the modem is operating as the
answerer. It accepts three numeric subparameters:
Syntax
+ES=[<orig_rqst>[,<orig_fbk>[,<ans_fbk>]]]
Defined Values
<orig_rqst> Decimal number which specifies the initial requested mode of
operation when the modem is operating as the originator. The
options are:
0 Initiate call with Direct Mode.
1 Initiate call with Normal Mode (also referred to
as Buffered Mode) only.
2 Initiate V.42 without Detection Phase. If V.8 is
in use, disable V.42 Detection Phase.
3 Initiate V.42 with Detection Phase. (Default.)
4 Initiate MNP.
6 Initiate V.80 Synchronous Access Mode when
connection is completed, and Data State is
entered. (See +ESA and +ITF commands.)
7 Initiate Frame Tunneling Mode when connection
is complete, and Data Mode is entered.
<orig_fbk> Decimal number which specifies the acceptable fallback mode
of operation when the modem is operating as the originator.
0 LAPM, MNP, or Normal Mode error control
optional. (Default.)
1 LAPM, MNP, or Direct Mode error control
optional.
2 LAPM or MNP error control required;
disconnect if error control is not established.
3 LAPM error control required; disconnect if error
control is not established.
4 MNP error control required; disconnect if error

<ans_fbk> Decimal number which specifies the acceptable fallback mode

of operation when the modem is operating as the answerer or
specifies V.80 Synchronous Access Mode.
0 Direct Mode.
1 Error control disabled, use Normal Mode.
2 LAPM, MNP, or Normal Mode error control
optional. (Default.)
3 LAPM, MNP, or Direct Mode error control
optional.
4 LAPM or MNP error control required;
disconnect if error control is not established.
5 LAPM error control required; disconnect if error
6 MNP error control required; disconnect if error
8 Initiate V.80 Synchronous Access Mode when
connection is completed, and Data State is
entered (see +ESA and +ITF commands).
9 Initiate Frame Tunneling Mode when connection
is complete, and Data Mode is entered.
Examples
+ES=6 Enable V.80 Synchronous Access Mode originator.
+ES=,,8 Enable V.80 Synchronous Access Mode answerer.
+ES=6,,8 Enable V.80 Synchronous Access Mode originator and answerer.
+ES=3 Enable V.42 with Detection Phase originator. Disable V.80
Synchronous Access Mode originator.
+ES=,,2 Allow LAPM, MNP, or Normal Mode connection answerer. Disable
V.80 Synchronous Access Mode answerer.
+ES=3,,2 Enable V.42 with Detection Phase originator, allow LAPM, MNP, or
Normal Mode connection answer. Disable Synchronous Access Mode
originator and answerer.

Command: +ES?
Response: +ES: <orig_rqst>,<orig_fbk>,<ans_fbk>
Example: +ES: 3,0,2 For the default setting.
+ES: 6,0,8 For V.80 Synchronous Access Mode
originator and answerer.

Command: +ES=?
Response: +ES: (<orig_rqst> range),( <orig_fbk> range), (<ans_fbk> range)
Example: +ES: (0-4,6,7),(0-4),(0-6,8,9)

+EB - Break Handling in Error Control Operation

This extended-format compound parameter controls the break handling in V.42
operation. It accepts three numeric subparameters:
Syntax
+EB=[<break_selection>[,<timed>[,<default_length>]]]
Defined Values
<break_selection> Decimal number 0 specifying that break is to be ignored, i.e.,
not signaled to remote DCE.
<timed> Decimal number 0 specifying that any transmitted V.42 L-
SIGNAL will not indicate break signal length
<default_length> Decimal number 0 specifying that break is not delivered to the
DTE.

Command: +EB?
Response: +EB: <break_selection>,<timed>,<default_length><CR>
Example: +EB: 0,0,0 For default settings.

Command: +EB=?
Response: +EB: (<break_selection> range),(<timed> range),
(default_length> range)
Example: +EB: (0),(0),(0)
+ESR - Selective Repeat

This extended-format numeric parameter controls the use of the selective repeat (SREJ)
option in V.42.
Syntax
+ESR=[<value>]
Decimal number 0 specifying that SREJ is not used.
Reporting Current or Selected Values:

Command: +ESR?
Response: +ESR: <value>
Example: +ESR: 0 For default setting

Reporting Supported Range of Parameter Values:

Command: +ESR=?
Response: +ESR: (<value>)
Example: +ESR: (0)
+EFCS - 32-bit Frame Check Sequence

This extended-format numeric parameter controls the use of the 16-bit or 32-bit frame
check sequence (FCS) option in V.42.
Syntax
+EFCS=[<value>]
Defined Values
<value> Decimal number 0 specifying the use of the 16-bit FCS
specified in V.42.

Command: +EFCS?
Response: +EFCS: <value>
Example: +EFCS: 0 For default setting.

Command: +EFCS=?
Response: +EFCS: (<value> range)
Example: +EFCS: (0)

+ER - Error Control Reporting

+ER: intermediate result code is transmitted from the modem to the DTE.
S95 bit 3 is reset to 0 for +ER=0 and is set to a 1 for +ER=1. The more recent setting of
+ER or S95 bit 3, and the W command setting, determines the actual error control result
code reporting (see S95 Parameter and W Command).
Syntax
+ER=[<value>]
Defined Values
<value> A decimal number corresponding to the selected error control
option:
0= Error control reporting disabled (no +ER
intermediate result code transmitted). (Default.)
1= Error control reporting enabled (+ER
intermediate result code transmitted).

Command: +ER?
Response: +ER: <current value>
Example: +ER: 0 for the default setting

Command: +ER=?
Response: +ER: (<value> range)
Example: +ER: (0,1)

+ER: <type>
The +ER: <type> reported represents the current (negotiated or renegotiated) modem-
modem error control type. If enabled, the intermediate result code is transmitted at the
point during error control negotiation (handshaking) at which the modem has determined
which error control protocol will be used (if any), before the final result code (e.g.,
CONNECT) is transmitted. The format of this result code is:
The +ER intermediate result code, if enabled, is issued after the Modulation report
(+MCR and +MRR) and before the Data Compression Report (+DR).
Syntax
+ER: <type>
Defined Values
<type> An alphanumeric code corresponding to the selected protocol.
NONE Error control is not in use.
LAPM V.42 LAPM protocol is in use.
ALT MNP is in use.
Example
+ER: LAPM

+ETBM - Call Termination Buffer Management

This extended-format compound parameter controls the handling of data remaining in
modem buffers upon call termination. It accepts three numeric subparameters:
Syntax
+ETBM=[<pending_TD>[,<pending_RD>[,<timer>]]]
Defined Values
<pending_TD> Decimal number 0 specifying that disconnect will occur
immediately and all buffered transmit data will be discarded
when the local DTE requests call disconnection.
<pending_RD> Decimal number 0 specifying that disconnect will occur
immediately and all buffered receive data will be discarded
when the local DTE requests call disconnection.
<timer> Decimal number 0 specifying that the modem will not attempt
to deliver the buffered data before abandoning the attempt and
discarding remaining data.

Command: +ETBM?
Response: +ETBM: <pending_TD>,<pending_RD>,<timer>
Example: +ETBM: 0,0,0

Command: +ETBM=?
Response: +ETBM: (<pending_TD> range),(<pending_RD> range),
(<timer> range)
Example: +ETBM: (0),(0),(0)

\B - Transmit Break to Remote

In non-error correction mode, the modem will transmit a break signal to the remote
modem with a length in multiples of 100 ms according to parameter specified. If a
number in excess of 9 is entered, 9 is used. The command works in conjunction with the
\K command.
In error correction mode, the modem will signal a break through the active error
correction protocol, giving no indication of the length.
Syntax
\B<value>
Defined Values
1-9 Break length in 100 ms units. (Default = 3.)
(Non-error corrected mode only.)
Result Codes
OK If connected in data modem mode.
NO CARRIER If not connected in data modem mode.
Note: When the modem receives a break from the remote modem, break is passed to the
DTE as follows: In non-error correction mode direct, the break length is passed; in non-
error correction mode normal and in error correction mode, a 300 ms break is passed.

\K - Break Control
Controls the response of the modem to a break received from the DTE or the remote
modem or the \B command. The parameter value, if valid, is written to S40 bits 3, 4, and
5.
Syntax
\K<value>
Defined Values
The response is different in three separate states.
The first state is where the modem receives a break from the
DTE when the modem is operating in data transfer mode:
0 Enter on-line command mode, no break sent to
the remote modem.
1 Clear data buffers and send break to remote
modem.
2 Same as 0.
3 Send break to remote modem immediately.
4 Same as 0.
5 Send break to remote modem in sequence with
transmitted data. (Default.)
The second case is where the modem is in the on-line
command state (waiting for AT commands) during a data
connection, and the \B is received in order to send a break to
the remote modem:
modem.
modem. (Same as 0.)
(Same as 2.)
data.
data. (Same as 4.) (Default.)

The third case is where a break is received from a remote

modem during a non-error corrected connection:
0 Clears data buffers and sends break to the DTE.
1 Clears data buffers and sends break to the DTE.
(Same as 0.)
2 Send a break immediately to DTE.
3 Send a break immediately to DTE. (Same as 2.)
4 Send a break in sequence with received data to
DTE.
5 Send a break in sequence with received data to
DTE. (Same as 4.) (Default.)
Result Codes
OK 0 to 5.
ERROR Otherwise.

3.2.6 Data Compression Commands

This section contains parameters to condition modem use of standard ITU-T V.42bis
Data Compression Procedures.
+DS - Data Compression

This extended-format compound parameter controls the V.42bis data compression
function if provided in the modem. It accepts four numeric subparameters:
Syntax
+DS=[<direction>[,<compr_neg>[,<max_dict>[,<max_string>]]]]
Defined Values
<direction> Specifies the desired direction(s) of operation of the data
compression function; from the DTE point of view.
0 Negotiated; no compression (V.42bis P0=0).
3 both directions, accept any direction (V.42bis
P0=11). (Default.)
<compr_neg> Specifies whether or not the modem should continue to
operate if the desired result is not obtained.
0 Do not disconnect if V.42bis is not negotiated by
the remote modem as specified in <direction>.
<max_dict> Specifies the maximum number of dictionary entries (2048
entries) which should be negotiated (may be used by the DTE
to limit the codeword size transmitted, based on its knowledge
of the nature of the data to be transmitted).
<max_string> Specifies the maximum string length (32 bytes) to be
negotiated (V.42bis P2).

Command: +DS?
Response: +DS: <direction>,<compr_neg>,<max_dict>,<max_string>
Example: +DS: 3,0,2048,32 for the defaults and 2048 entry max
dictionary.

Command: +DS=?
Response: +DS: (<direction> range),(< compr_neg > range),
(<max_dict> range),(<max_string> range)
Example: +DS: (0,3),(0),(2048),(32)

+DS44 - V.44 Compression Select

This extended-format compound parameter controls the V.44 data compression function.
Syntax
+DS44=[<direction>[,< compress_negotiation >[,<capability>[,<max_codewords_tx>
[,<max_codewords_rx>[,<max_string_tx>[,<max_string_rx>[,<max_history_tx>
[,<max_history_rx>]]]]]]]]]
Defined Values
<direction> Decimal number that specifies the desired direction(s) of
operation of the data compression function; from the DTE
point of view.
0 Negotiated, no compression.
3 Both directions, accept any direction. (Default.)
<compress_negotiation> Decimal number that specifies whether or not the modem
should continue to operate if the desired result is not
obtained.
0 Do not disconnect if V.44 is not negotiated by
the remote DCE as specified in <direction>.
(Default.)
<capability> Decimal number that specifies the use of stream method,
packet method, multi-packet method.
0 Stream method. (Default.)
<max_codewords_tx> Decimal number that specifies the maximum number of
codewords which should be negotiated in the transmit
direction. (Default = 512.)
<max_codewords_rx> Decimal number that specifies the maximum number of
codewords which should be negotiated in the receive
<max_string_tx> Decimal number from 32 to 255 that specifies the
maximum string length to be negotiated in the transmit
<max_string_rx> Decimal number from 32 to 255 that specifies the
maximum string length to be negotiated in the receive
<max_history_tx> Decimal number that specifies the maximum size of the
history buffer to be negotiated in the transmit direction.
(Default = 1024.)
<max_history_rx> Decimal number that specifies the maximum size of the
history buffer to be negotiated in the receive direction.
(Default = 1024.)


Command: +DS44?
Response: +DS44: <direction>,<compression_negotiation>,<capability>,
<max_codewords_tx>,<max_codewords_rx>,<max_string_tx>,
<max_string_rx>,<max_history_tx>,<max_history_rx>
Example: +DS44: 3,0,0,512,512,32,32,1024,1024 For the default setting.

Command: +DS44=?
Response: +DS44: (list of supported <direction> values),(list of supported
<compression_negotiation> values),(list of supported <capability>
values),(list of supported <max_codewords_tx> values),(list of supported
<max_codewords_rx> values),(list of supported <max_string_tx>
values),(list of supported <max_string_rx> values),(list of supported
<max_history_tx> values),(list of supported <max_history_rx> values)
Example: +DS44: (0,3),(0),(0),(256- 2048),(256-2048),(32-255),
(32-255),(512-4096),(512- 4096)
+DR - Data Compression Reporting

+DR: intermediate result code is transmitted from the modem to the DTE.
S95 bit 5 is reset to 0 for +DR=0 and is set to a 1 for +DR=1. The more recent setting of
+DR or S95 bit 5, and the W command setting, determines the actual data compression
result code reporting (see S95 Parameter and W Command).
Syntax
+DR=[<value>]
Defined Values
<value> decimal number corresponding to the selected option:
0 Data compression reporting disabled (no +DR
result code transmitted). (Default.)
1 Data compression reporting enabled (+DR result
code transmitted).

Command: +DR?
Response: +DR: <current value>
Example: +DR: 0 For the default setting.


Command: +DR=?
Response: +DR: (<value> range)
Example: +DR: (0,1)
+DR: <type> Intermediate Result Code

The +DR: <type> reported represents the current (negotiated or renegotiated) modem-
modem data compression type. If enabled, the intermediate result code is transmitted at
the point after error control negotiation (handshaking) at which the modem has
determined which data compression technique will be used (if any) and the direction of
operation. The +DR intermediate result code, if enabled, is issued after the Error Control
Report (+ER) and before the final result code (e.g., CONNECT).
The format of this result code is:
Result Code Syntax

+DR: <type>
Defined Values
<type> An alphanumeric code corresponding to the selected option:
NONE Data compression is not in use.
V42B V.42bis is in use in both directions.
V42B RD V.42 bis is in use in receive direction only
V42B TD V.42 bis is in use in transmit direction only
V44 V.44 is in use in both directions
V44 RD V.44 is in use in receive direction only
V44 TD V.44 is in use in transmit direction only
ALT MNP 5 compression.
Example
+DR: V42B

%C - Enable/Disable Data Compression

Enables or disables data compression negotiation. The modem can only perform data
compression on an error corrected link. The parameter value, if valid, is written to S41
bits 0, 1, and 3.
Syntax
%C<value>
Defined Values
0 Disables data compression. Resets S46 bit 1. The
value 000b is written to S41 bits 3, 1, and 0,
respectively.
1 Enables MNP 5 data compression negotiation.
Resets S46 bit 1. The value 001b is written to
S41 bits 3, 1, 0, respectively.
2 Enables V.42 bis data compression. Sets S46
bit 1. The value 010b is written to S41 bits 3, 1,
0, respectively.
3 Enables V.44, V.42 bis, and MNP 5 data
compression. Sets S46 bit 1. (Default.) The value
111b is written to S41 bits 3, 1, 0, respectively.
4 Enables V.44 data compression. Resets S46 bit
1. The value 100b is written to S41 bits 3, 1, 0,
respectively.
Result Codes
OK <value> = 0, 1, 2, 3, or 4.
ERROR Otherwise.

3.2.7 V.8/V.8bis Commands
+A8E - V.8 and V.8bis Operation Controls

This command is defined for two conditions: as a parameter while the modem is on-hook,
and as an action command while the modem is off-hook. If enabled, V.8 negotiation does
not preclude simultaneous implementation of other negotiation means (e.g., V.8bis, V.18,
V.32bis Annex A).
This command is a compound parameter if issued while the modem is on-hook, used to
precondition V.8 and V.8bis originating and answering operation. It is issued by the DTE
before the Dial (D) or Answer (A) command, regardless of the state of the +FCLASS
parameter.
This command is an action command if issued while the modem is off-hook, to (re)start
V.8 or V.8bis negotiation. For example, if initial V.8 negotiation failed, but subsequent
T.30 negotiation indicated V.8 capability, this command may be used to initiate V.8
negotiation.
Syntax
+A8E=<v8o>,<v8a>,<v8cf>[,<v8b>][,<cfrange>][,<protrange>]
Defined Values
<v8o> Decimal number which enables/disables issuance of +A8x

indications during modem-controlled V.8 origination
negotiation. Not Supported.
1 Enable DCE-controlled V.8 origination
negotiation without +A8x indications. (Default.)
6 Enable DCE-controlled V.8 origination
negotiation with +A8x indications.
<v8a>= Decimal number which enables/disables issuance of +A8x
indications during modem-controlled V.8 answer negotiation.
Not supported.
1 Enable DCE-controlled V.8 answer negotiation
without +A8x indications. (Default.)
5 Enable DCE-controlled V.8 answer negotiation
with +A8x indications.
<v8cf>= Set the V.8 CI signal call function to the hexadecimal octet
XY. Not supported.
00 (Default.)
21
C1
<v8b>= Decimal number which enables/disables V.8bis negotiation.
0 Disable V.8bis negotiation.
1 Enable V.8bis negotiation. (Default.)
<cfrange>= “<string of values>“. Applicable only for <v8a>=5. Not
supported.
< protrange >= “<string of values>“. Applicable only for <v8a>=5. Not
supported.

Command: +A8E?
Response: +A8E: <v8o>,<v8a>,<v8cf>,<v8b>,<cfrange>,<protrange>
Example: +A8E: 1,1,00,1,0,0 for the defaults.

Command: _A8E=?
Response: +A8E: (<v8o>range), (<v8a>range), (<v8cf>range), (<v8b>range),
(<cfrange>range), (<protrange>range)
Example: +A8E: (1,6),(1,5),(0,21,C1),(0,1),(0),(0)
The ATD and ATA commands behave as specified in V.250, and +A8n indications are
not generated by the modem.
For subparameter values <v8o>=6 and <v8a>=5, the +A8I indications are issued during
the course of the V.8 session to notify the DTE when the relevant V.8 signals are received.
3.2.8 Synchronous Access Mode Commands

Three commands support Synchronous Access Mode:
+ES Enables and disables Synchronous Access Mode in the client
or central site modem (see section 3.2.5)
+ESA Configures the operation of the Synchronous Access Submode
+ITF Selects Transmit Flow Control Thresholds
Enabling Synchronous Access Mode enables the use of the 8-bit command characters
defined in Table 9/V.80 of the Draft ITU-T Recommendation V.80 (DATA
COMMUNICATION OVER THE TELEPHONE NETWORK; In-Band DCE Control
and Synchronous Data Modes for Asynchronous DTE).
+ESA - Configure Synchronous Access Submode

The operation of the Synchronous Access sub-Mode is configured by the +ESA
parameter.
This extended-format compound parameter is used to control the manner of operation of
the Synchronous Access Mode in the modem. It accepts six numeric subparameters:
Syntax
+ESA=[<trans_idle>[,<framed_idle>[,<framed_un_ov>[,<hd_auto>[,<crc_type>[,<
nrzi_en>[,<syn1>[,<syn2>]]]]]]]]
Defined Values
<trans_idle> Specifies the bit sequence transmitted by the modem when a
transmit data buffer underrun condition occurs, while
operating in Transparent sub-Mode. The options are:
0 In Transparent sub-Mode, modem transmits 8-bit
SYN sequence on idle. Modem receiver does not
hunt for synchronization sequence (default and
fixed).
<framed_idle> Specifies the bit sequence transmitted by the modem when a
transmit data buffer underrun condition occurs immediately
after a flag, while operating in Framed sub-Mode. The options
are:
0 In Framed sub-Mode, modem transmits HDLC
flags on idle (default and fixed).
<framed_un_ov> Specifies the actions undertaken by the modem when a
transmit data buffer underrun or overrun condition occurs
immediately after a non-flag octet, while operating in Framed
sub-Mode.

0 In Framed sub-Mode, modem transmits abort on

underrun in middle of frame (default).
1 In Framed sub-Mode, DCE transmits a flag on
underrun in middle of frame, and notifies DTE of
underrun or overrun.
<hd_auto> Specifies whether or not, in V.34 half-duplex operation,
additional procedures besides those specified in § 12/V.34
shall be performed by the modem when switching from
primary channel to secondary channel operation, and vice
versa. This subparameter should not be commanded.
<crc_type> Specifies the CRC polynomial used while operating in Framed
sub-Mode. The options are:
0 CRC generation and checking disabled (default).
1 In Framed sub-Mode, the 16-bit CRC is
generated by the modem in the transmit
direction, and checked by the modem in the
receive direction.
<nrzi_en> Specifies if Non Return to Zero Inverted (NRZI) encoding is
to be used by the modem for transmit and receive data. The
options are:
0 NZRI encoding and decoding disabled (default
and fixed).
<syn1>, <syn2> Specifies the octet value(s) to be used while performing
character-oriented framing. <syn1> is to be commanded to
255 (FFh); <syn2> is not to be commanded.
Reporting Selected Options

The modem reports the selected options in response to the following command:
+ESA?
The response is:
+ESA: <trans_idle>,<framed_idle>,<framed_un_ov>,<hd_auto>,
<crc_type>,<nrzi_en>,<syn1>,<syn2>
Example:
+ESA?
+ESA: 0,0,0, ,0,0,255, For the defaults.
Reporting Supported Options

The modem reports the supported options in response to the following command:
+ESA=?
The response is:
+ESA: (list of supported <trans_idle> values), (list of supported <framed_idle>
values),(list of supported <framed_un_ov> values), (list of supported <hd_auto>
values),(list of supported <crc_type> values), (list of supported <nrzi_en> values),
(list of supported <syn1> values), (list of supported <syn2> values)
Example:
+ESA=?
+ESA: (0),(0),(0-1), ,(0-1),(0),(255),

+ITF - Transmit Flow Control Thresholds

The +ITF command determines the flow control thresholds used by the modem for
transmit data from the DTE.
This optional compound parameter allows the DTE to determine the input buffer size in
the modem for data on circuit 103 (transmit data) from the DTE, to control the thresholds
used for flow control of such data, and to control how often the modem reports to the
DTE the number of octets in this buffer. The DTE can adjust its own thresholds for flow
control of data on circuit 104 (received data) from the modem.
Syntax
+ITF=[<off>[,<on>[,<report_period>]]]
Defined Values
<off> Determines the threshold, in octets, above which the modem
will generate a flow off signal. Applicable in Synchronous
Access and Frame Tunneling modes. Default <off> value is
255.
For the <on> and <off> subparameters, the input buffer is
assumed to reside between the modem’s V.24 interface and
the Synchronous Access protocol layer; i.e., the buffer count
includes all octets, including EM codes, received from the
DTE, with the exception of DC1 and DC3 if these are used to
signal <modem-by-DTE> flow control.
The modem returns the ERROR result code if the DTE
specifies that the <off> subparameter be set to a value less
than or equal to the <on> subparameter; in this case, the
current parameter value settings are not modified.
<on> Determines the threshold, in octets, below which the modem
will generate a flow on signal. Applicable in Synchronous
Access and Frame Tunneling modes. Default <on> value is
64.
<report_period> Not supported. A fixed value of zero is used and reported.
Reporting Selected Options

The modem sends a string of information text to the DTE consisting of selected
options in response to the following command:
+ITF?
The response is:
+ITF: <off>,<on>,<report_period>
Example:
+ITF?
+ITF: 255,64,0 Default values

Reporting Supported Options

The modem sends a string of information text to the DTE consisting of supported options
in response to the following command:
+ITF=?
The response is:
+ITF: (list of supported <off> values),(list of supported <on> values),(list of
supported <report_period> values)
Example:
+ITF=?
+ITF: (0-255),( 0-255),(0)
The maximum reported <off> value is the input transmit data buffer level at which the
modem signals a transmit data overrun indication to the DTE.
3.2.9 Diagnostic Commands
%TT - PTT Test Command

This command facilitates PTT testing of signal levels by providing continuous signals
regards of whether or not the modem is connected to the line. The signal transmitted is in
accordance with the parameter provided.
A range of commands allows the user to initiate a series of signals required to obtain PTT
approval. The signals emitted include answer tone, modulation, carriers, and other
pertinent signals. A test is initiated upon receipt of a %TTn (the second T is a password
and n is a test number), and the test is aborted when any keyboard character is entered.
The modem will continuously transmit the tone or carrier according to the parameter
supplied.
DTMF Tones
%TT0x DTMF Tones

Command syntax:
%TT0x
x = “digit to dial”: 1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,0,*,#,A,B,C,D
FSK, V.22 and V.22 bis Spectrum
%TT1x V.21,V.23,V.22,V.22bis
%TT10 - V.21 channel 1 mark [originate] symbol

Command syntax:
%TT10
%TT11 - V.21 channel 2 mark symbol

Command syntax:
%TT11
%TT12 - V.23 backward channel mark symbol

Command syntax:
%TT12
%TT13 - V.23 forward channel mark symbol

Command syntax:
%TT13
%TT14 - V.22 originate [call mark] signalling at 600 bps

Command syntax:
%TT14
%TT15 - V.22 originate [call mark] signalling at 1200 bps

Command syntax:
%TT15
%TT16 - V.22 bis originate [call mark] signalling at 2400 bps

Command syntax:
%TT16
%TT17 - V.22 answer signalling (guard tone: 1800Hz, 550Hz, none) at 1200bps
Command syntax:
%TT17<guard tone>
<guard tone>
0 none
1 550 Hz
2 1800 Hz
%TT18 - V.22 bis answer signalling (guard tone: 1800Hz, 550Hz, none) at
2400bps
Command syntax:
%TT18<guard tone>
<guard tone>
0 none
1 550 Hz
2 1800 Hz
%TT19 - V.21 channel 1 space symbol

Command syntax:
%TT19
%TT1A - V.21 channel 2 space symbol

Command syntax:
%TT1A
%TT1B - V.23 backward channel space symbol

Command syntax:
%TT1B
%TT1C - V.23 forward channel space symbol

Command syntax:
%TT1C
%TT1D - V.22 answer signalling (guard tone: 1800Hz, 550Hz, none) at 600 bps
Command syntax:
%TT1D<guard tone>
<guard tone>
0 none
1 550 Hz
2 1800 Hz
V.32 and V.32bis Spectrum
%TT2x V.32,V32bis
%TT20 - V.32bis TCM 14400 bps (Answer Mode, Originate Mode)

Command syntax:
%TT20<mode>
<mode>
A Answer
O Originate

Command syntax:
%TT21<mode>
<mode>
A Answer
O Originate
%TT22 - V.32 TCM 9600 bps (Answer Mode, Originate Mode)

Command syntax:
%TT22<mode>
<mode>
A Answer
O Originate

%TT23 - V.32 9600 bps (Answer Mode, Originate Mode)

Command syntax:
%TT23<mode>
<mode>
A Answer
O Originate
Command syntax:
%TT24<mode>
<mode>
A Answer
O Originate
%TT25 - V.32 4800 bps (Answer Mode, Originate Mode)

Command syntax:
%TT25<mode>
<mode>
A Answer
O Originate
Tone Generation
%TT3x Tone Generation
%TT30 - Silence [on-line], i.e., go off-hook

Command syntax:
%TT30
%TT31 - V.25 answer tone

Command syntax:
%TT31
%TT32 - 1800 Hz guard tone

Command syntax:
%TT32
%TT33 - V.25 calling tone [1300 Hz]

Command syntax:
%TT33
%TT34 - FAX calling tone [1100 Hz]

Command syntax:
%TT34

%TT35 - Bell answer tone [2225 Hz]

Command syntax:
%TT35
V.34 Spectrum
%TT60 - V.34 Spectrum

Command syntax:
%TT60<mode><symbol rate><secondary channel><pre-emphasis filter><data rate>
<mode>
A Answer
O Originate
<symbol rate>
0 2400
1 Reserved
2 2800
3 3000
4 3200
5 3429
<secondary channel>
0 Disable
1 Enable
<pre-emphasis filter>
0 0
1 1
2 2
3 3
4 4
5 5
6 6
7 7
8 8
9 9
A 10
<data rate>
0 2400
1 4800
2 7200
3 9600
4 12000
5 14400
6 16800
7 19200
8 21600
9 24000
A 26400

B 28800
C 31200
D 33600
Japan-Specific Sequences
%J0 - V.21 originate alternating mark & space

Command syntax:
%J0
%J1 - V.21 answer alternating mark & space

Command syntax:
%J1
%J2 - V.21 channel 2 alternating mark & space

Command syntax:
%J2
%J3 - Bell103 originate alternating mark & space

Command syntax:
%J3
%J4 - Bell103 originate mark

Command syntax:
%J4
%J5 - Bell103 originate space

Command syntax:
%J5
%J6 - Bell103 answer alternating mark & space

Command syntax:
%J6
%J7 - Bell103 answer mark

Command syntax:
%J7
%J8 - Bell103 answer space

Command syntax:
%J8
%J9 - V.23 backward channel mark & space

Command syntax:

%J9
%J10 - V.23 forward channel mark & space

Command syntax:
%J10
%J11 - Bell212A originate

Command syntax:
%J11
%J12 - Bell212A answer

Command syntax:
%J12
3.2.10 Fast Connect Commands
$F – Fast Connect Control

This command allows configuring of the client modem to connect to a central site modem
that supports non-standard V.22, V.22 bis, and V.29 fast connect protocols. It is used in
conjunction with S17.
Syntax
$F<n>
Defined Values
<n> Decimal number which specifies the initial requested mode of
operation when the modem is operating as the originator. The
options are:
0 Normal connection (Default)
1 Fast connect without answer tone
2 V.22 fast connect
3 Fast connect (French Connect Mode)
4 V.29 FastPOS

3.2.11 V.92 +P and –Q Commands

This section describes the +P (PCM DCE) and –Q commands and parameters used to
control the V.92 Mode operation.
+PCW - Call Waiting Enable

This command controls the operation of the modem in the presence of call waiting.
Syntax
+PCW=<value>
Defined Values
<value> Decimal number corresponding to the selected operation.
0 Request modem-on-hold if enabled by +PMH
and collect caller ID information if enabled by
+VRID. Toggle V.24 circuit 125.
1 Hang-up.
2 Ignore call waiting. (Default.)
Result Codes
OK <value> = 0, 1, or 2.
ERROR Otherwise.
Reporting Selected Value(s)

Command: +PCW?
Response: <value>

Command: +PCW=?
Response: (<value> range)
Example: (0-2)

+PMH - Modem-on-Hold Enable

This command controls the selection of modem-on-hold in the modem. The action of the
modem in response to modem-on-hold events is determined by the state of this command
as well as the state of a negotiated handshake with a V.92-compliant server in V.92
Mode.
Syntax
+PMH=<value>
Defined Values
0 Modem-on-hold enabled in V.92 Mode.
(Default.)
1 Disabled modem-on-hold.
Result Codes
OK 0 or 1 in V.92 Mode (see the +MS command)
ERROR Otherwise.
Reporting Current or Selected Value

Command: +PMH?
Response: <current value>

Command: +PMH=?
Example: (0,1)

+PMHT – Modem-on-Hold Timer

This command controls whether or not the modem will grant or deny a modem-on-hold
(MOH) request as well as setting the MOH Timeout value.
Syntax
+PMHT=<value>
Defined Values
<value> Decimal number corresponding to selected setting.
0 Deny V.92 modem-on-hold Request (Default.)
1 Grant MOH with 10 second timeout
5 Grant MOH with 1 minute timeout
13 Grant MOH with indefinite timeout
Result Codes
OK 0-13 in V.92 Mode (+MS=V92)
ERROR Otherwise

Command: +PMHT?
Response: <value>

Command: +PMHT=?
Example: (0-13)

+PMHR - Initiate Modem-on-Hold

This command requests the modem to initiate or to confirm a modem-on-hold procedure.
The modem will return ERROR if modem-on-hold is not enabled or if the modem is in an
idle condition. The modem will return the string response +PMHR: <value> where
<value> is a decimal value corresponding to the status of the modem's hold exchange
procedure as defined below. This response may be delayed depending upon the context
under which the +PMHR command is made, i.e., if the +PMHR is in response to an
incoming modem-on-hold or if it is initiating a request.
Note: If modem-on-hold is enabled but the remote server does not support V.92 then the
modem will always report 0 to show that the hold request is denied.
Syntax
+PMHR
Response
+PMHR:<value>
<value> Decimal number corresponding to the maximum hold time the
server or hold-granting modem will allow.
0 V.92 MOH request denied or not available.
1 MOH with 10 second timeout Granted.
5 MOH with 1 minute timeout Granted.
8 MOH with 4 minute timeout Granted
13 MOH with indefinite timeout Granted.
Result Codes
OK 0-13 in V.92 Mode (+MS=V92)
ERROR Otherwise

+PIG - PCM Upstream Ignore

This command controls the selection of PCM upstream in the modem. The actual state of
PCM upstream is determined by the state of this command as well as the state of a
negotiated handshake with a V.92-compliant server in V.92 Mode.
Syntax
+PIG=<value>
Defined Values
0 Enable PCM upstream negotiation.
1 Disable PCM upstream negotiation. (Default.)
Result Codes
OK 0 or 1 in V.92 Mode (+MS=V.92)
ERROR Otherwise

Command: +PIG?
Response: <value>

Command: +PIG=?
Example: (0,1)
+PMHF - V.92 Modem-on-Hold Hook Flash

This command causes the modem to initiate the flash hook sequence when in the modem-
on-hold procedure. This enables switching to the second call (incoming or outgoing).
This command applies only to V.92 modem-on-hold. There are no parameters associated
with this command.
Syntax
+PMHF
Result Code
OK When the modem completes the flash hook sequence.
ERROR If this command is initiated and the modem is not on hold.

+PQC - V.92 Phase 1 and Phase 2 Control

This command controls the global enabling or disabling of the V.92 shortened Phase 1
and Phase 2 startup procedures. This command is used in conjunction with the +PSS
command.
Syntax
+PQC=<value>
Defined Values
<value> Decimal number corresponding to the selected setting.
0 Enable Short Phase 1 and Short Phase 2
(Default.)
1 Enable Short Phase 1 only.
2 Enable Short Phase 2 only.
3 Disable all Short Phases.
Result Codes
OK 0- 3 in V.92 Mode (+MS=V.92)
ERROR Otherwise
Reporting Selected Values

Command: +PQC?
Response: +PQC: <value>
Example: +PQC: 0

Command: +PQC=?
Response: +PQC: (<value> range)
Example: +PQC: (0-3)

+PSS - Use Short Sequence

This command causes a calling modem to force either a V.92 short or full startup
sequence as defined by the +PQC command on the next and subsequent connections.
Syntax
+PSS=<value>
Defined Values
<value> Decimal number corresponding to the selected sequence.
0 The modems decide whether or not to use the
short startup procedures. The short startup
procedures can only be used if enabled by the
+PQC command. (Default.)
1 Reserved.
2 Forces the use of the full startup procedures on
the next and subsequent connections independent
of the setting of the +PQC command.
Result Codes
OK 0 - 2 in V.92 Mode (+MS=V.92)
ERROR Otherwise
Reporting Selected Values

Command: +PSS?
Response: +PSS: <value>
Example: +PSS: 0 For the default <value>.

Command: +PSS=?
Response: +PSS: (<value> range)
Example: +PSS: (0-2)

-QCPC - Force Full Startup Procedure Next Connection

This command causes the modem to use full startup procedures on the next connection
attempt regardless of the setting of the +PQC command. After this attempt, the modem
will select the startup procedure as defined by the +PQC command. If a shortened startup
procedure is enabled by the +PQC command, then the quick connect profile will also be
updated on the next connection attempt.
Syntax
-QCPC
Result Code
OK In V.92 Mode (+MS=V.92)
ERROR Otherwise
-QCPS - Enable Quick Connect Profile Save

This command controls whether or not the modem will save the generated quick connect
profile.
Syntax
-QCPS=<value>
Defined Values
<value> Decimal number corresponding to the desired operation.
0 Do not allow the quick connect profile to be
saved.
1 Allow the quick connect profile to be saved.
(Default.)
Result Codes
OK 0 or 1 in V.92 Mode (+MS=V.92) and quick connect is
enabled (+PSS = 0)
ERROR Otherwise

Command: -QCPS?
Response: <value>

Command: -QCPS=?
Example: (0,1)

3.3 S-Parameters
The S-Parameters are summarized in Table 3-4 along with their default values; registers
denoted with an '*' may be stored in one of the two user profiles by entering the &W
command. One of these profiles may be loaded at any time by using the Z command.
Registers or register fields quoted as “reserved” are reserved for current or future use by
the firmware, or are permanently overridden by PTT limitations. For the latter, control of
the equivalent functionality is available with Call Progress and Blacklisting options.
All bit-mapped registers are read-only. The appropriate AT command which controls the
relevant bits in the S-Parameter should be used to change the value.
S - Read/Write S-Parameter
The modem selects an S-Parameter, performs an S-Parameter read or write function, or
reports the value of an S-Parameter.
n Establishes S-Parameter n as the last register accessed.
n=v Sets S-Parameter n to the value v.
n? Reports the value of S-Parameter n.
The parameter n can be omitted, in which case the last S-Parameter accessed will be
assumed. The S can be omitted for AT= and AT?, in which case the last S-Parameter
accessed will be assumed. For example:
ATS7 establishes S7 as the last accessed register.
AT=40 sets the contents of the last register accessed to 40.
ATS=20 sets the contents of the last register accessed to 20.
If the number "n" is outside the range of the S-Parameters available, the modem will
return the ERROR message. If the value “v” is outside the range permitted for a given S-
Parameter, the modem will return the ERROR message. Input and output are always in
decimal format. Note that some S-Parameters are read-only.
In some cases, writing to the S-Parameter will appear to be accepted but the value will
not actually be written.
Due to country restrictions, some commands will be accepted, but the value may be
limited and replaced by a maximum or minimum value.
3.3.1 Factory Defaults

The factory default values are stored in ROM and are loaded into the active configuration
at power up or by the ATZ command. In addition, the designated default profile is
subsequently loaded, and may change some of the factory default values. The designated
default profile can be changed by entering the &Y command where n is one of the two
possible user profiles.
The factory default values may be loaded at any time by entering the &Fn command.

Table 3-4. S-Parameter Summary

Register Function Range Units Saved Default
S0 Rings to Auto-Answer 0-255 rings * 0
S1 Ring Counter 0-255 rings 0
S2 Escape Character 0-255 ASCII * 43
S3 Carriage Return Character 0-127 ASCII 13
S4 Line Feed Character 0-127 ASCII 10
S5 Backspace Character 0-255 ASCII 8
S6 Wait Time before Blind Dialing or for Dial Tone 2-255 s * 2
S7 Wait Time for Carrier, Silence, or Dial Tone 1-255 s * 50
S8 Pause Time for Dial Delay Modifier 1-255 s * 1
S9 Carrier Detect Response Time 1-255 0.1 s * 6
S10 Lost Carrier To Hang Up Delay 1-255 0.1 s * 14
S11 DTMF Tone Duration 50-255 0.001 s * 85
S12 Escape Prompt Delay (EPD) 0-255 0.02 s * 50
S14 General Bit Mapped Options Status - - 146
S16 Test Mode Bit Mapped Options Status - - 0
S17 Point of Sale Options Selection - - 0
S19 Reserved - - 0
S20 Reserved - - 0
S21 V.24/General Bit Mapped Options Status - - 52
S22 Speaker/Results Bit Mapped Options Status - - 118
S23 General Bit Mapped Options Status - 0
S24 Sleep Inactivity Timer 0-255 s 0
S25 Delay to DTR Off 0-255 s or 0.01 s 5
S26 RTS-to-CTS Delay 0-255 0.01 s 1
S28 General Bit-Mapped Options Status - - 0
S29 Flash Dial Modifier Time 0-255 10 ms 70
S30 Disconnect Inactivity Timer 0-255 10 s 0
S31 General Bit-Mapped Options Status - - 192
S36 LAPM Failure Control - - * 7
S38 Delay Before Forced Hangup 0-255 s 20
S39 Flow Control Bit Mapped Options Status - - 3
S40 General Bit-Mapped Options Status - - * 104
S41 General Bit-Mapped Options Status - - * 203
S46 Data Compression Control - - * 138
S48 V.42 Negotiation Control - - 7
S86 Call Failure Indication 0-26 - 21
S91 PSTN Transmit Attenuation Level 0-15 dBm 10
S92 Fax Transmit Attenuation Level 0-15 dBm 10
S95 Extended Result Codes Control - - * 0
S210 V.34 Symbol Rate 0-255 - 13
S217 Custom Features - - 0
* Register value may be stored in one of two user profiles with the &W command.
Defaults shown are for US.

3.3.2 S-Parameter Definitions
S0 - Number of Rings to Auto-Answer

S0 sets the number of the rings required before the modem automatically answers a call.
Setting this parameter to zero disables auto-answer mode.
Range: 0-255 rings
Default: 0
S1 - Ring Counter
S1 is incremented each time the modem detects a ring signal on the telephone line. S1 is
cleared if no rings occur over an eight second interval.
Range: 0-255 rings
Default: 0
S2 - Escape Character
S2 holds the decimal value of the ASCII character used as the escape character. The
default value corresponds to an ASCII '+'. A value over 127 disables the escape process,
i.e., no escape character will be recognized.
Range: 0-255, ASCII decimal
Default: 43 (+)
S3 - Carriage Return Character

S3 sets the command line and result code terminator character. Pertains to asynchronous
operation only.
Default: 13 (Carriage Return)
S4 - Line Feed Character

S4 sets the character recognized as a line feed. Pertains to asynchronous operation only.
The Line Feed control character is output after the Carriage Return control character if
verbose result codes are used.
Default: 10 (Line Feed)

S5 - Backspace Character
S5 sets the character recognized as a backspace. Pertains to asynchronous operation
only. The modem will not recognize the Backspace character if it is set to a value that is
greater than 32 ASCII. This character can be used to edit a command line. When the echo
command is enabled, the modem echoes back to the local DTE the Backspace character,
an ASCII space character and a second Backspace character; this means a total of three
characters are transmitted each time the modem processes the Backspace character.
Default: 8 (Backspace)
S6 - Wait Time before Blind Dialing or for Dial Tone

S6 operation is country dependent.
1. Sets the length of time, in seconds, that the modem will wait before starting to dial
after going off-hook when blind dialing. This operation, however, may be affected
by some ATX options according to country restrictions. The “Wait for Dial Tone”
call progress feature (W dial modifier in the dial string) will override the value in
register S6. (US models.)
2. Sets the length of time, in seconds, that the modem will wait for dial tone when
encountering a “W” dial modifier before returning NO DIAL TONE result code. (W
class.)
The modem always pauses for a minimum of 2 seconds, even if the value of S6 is less
than 2 seconds.
Range: 2-255 seconds
Default: 2
S7 - Wait Time for Carrier, Silence, or Dial Tone

S7 operation is country dependent.
1. Sets the length of time, in seconds, that the modem will wait for carrier before
hanging up. The timer is started when the modem finishes dialing (originate), or 2
seconds after going off-hook (answer). In originate mode, the timer is reset upon
detection of answer tone if allowed by country restrictions.
2. Sets the length of time, in seconds, that modem will wait for silence when
encountering the @ dial modifier before continuing with the next dial string
parameter.
3. Sets the length of time, in seconds, that the modem will wait for dial tone when
encountering a “W” dial modifier before continuing with the next dial string
parameter. (US models.)
Default: 50

S8 - Pause Time For Dial Delay

S8 sets the time, in seconds, that the modem must pause when the “,” dial modifier is
encountered in the dial string.
Default: 1
S9 - Carrier Detect Response Time

S9 is supported for backwards compatibility only. No value can be written. Responds
with default value.
Range: 6 tenths of a second
Default: 6 (0.6 second)
S10 - Lost Carrier To Hang Up Delay

S10 sets the length of time, in tenths of a second, that the modem waits before hanging up
after a loss of carrier. This allows for a temporary carrier loss without causing the local
modem to disconnect. When register S10 is set to 255, the modem functions as if a carrier
is always present.
The actual interval the modem waits before disconnecting is the value in register S10
minus the value in register S9. Therefore, the S10 value must be greater than the S9 value
or else the modem disconnects before it recognizes the carrier.
Range: 1-255 tenths of a second
Default: 14 (1.4 seconds)
Note: For Call Waiting detection, if the modem is set to US country code and S10 >=16,
then the modem will detect the Call Waiting tone and hang-up the line. If S10 <16, the
modem will not detect Call Waiting tone.
S11 - DTMF Tone Duration

S11 sets the duration of tones in DTMF dialing (has no effect on pulse dialing).
Range: 50-255 milliseconds
Default: 85 (85 milliseconds)

S12 - Escape Prompt Delay (EPD)

S12 defines the maximum period, in fiftieths of a second, allowed between receipt of the
last character of the three escape character sequence from the DTE and sending of the
OK result code to the DTE. If any characters are detected during this time, the OK will
not be sent. Sending of the OK result code does not affect entry into command mode.
(See 3.1.3.)
Range: 0-255 1/50 of a second
Default: 50 (1 second)
S14 - General Bit Mapped Options Status

S14 indicates the status of command options.
Default: 146 (92h) (10010010b)
Bit 0 This bit is ignored.
Bit 1 Command echo (En)
0= Disabled (E0)
1= Enabled (E1) (Default.)
Bit 2 Quiet mode (Qn)
0= Send result codes (Q0) (Default.)
1= Do not send result codes (Q1)
Bit 3 Reserved
Bit 4 Result codes (Vn)
0= Numeric (V0)
1= Verbose (V1) (Default.)
Bit 5 Tone (T)/Pulse (P)
0= Tone (T) (Default.)
1= Pulse (P)
Bit 6 Reserved
Bit 7 Originate/Answer
0= Answer
1= Originate (Default.)

S15 indicates bit mapped options status.
Default: 0
Bit 0 UA Response for Link DISC frame (V42 only)
0= Enabled (Default.)
1= Disabled
Bit 1 Voltage current adjustment freeze when stable
0= Enabled (Default.)
1= Disabled

S16 - Test Mode Bit Mapped Options Status

S16 indicates the test in progress status.
Default: 0
Bit 0 Local analog loopback
0= Disabled (Default.)
1= Enabled (&T1)
Bits 1-7 Not used
S17 - Point Of Sale Options Selection

S17 selects the different options available for Point of Sale applications.
Default: 0 (00000000b)
Bit 0 V.80 sub-mode selection (applicable only if V.80 Synchronous Access
Mode is enabled; see +ES command)
0= Enable transparent sub-mode. (Default)
1= Enable framed sub-mode.
Note: When V.80 is enabled in V.22 fast connect ($F2) or
V.29FastPOS ($F4), the modem automatically connects in
framed sub-mode even if bit1 = 0.
Bit 1 V.22bis/V.22/Bell 212 early data mode selection
0= Enable normal V.22bis/V.22/Bell212 handshake.
(Default)
1= Enable early data mode (CTS turned ON sooner) for
V.22bis/V.22/Bell 212.
Bit 2 Logical/physical hang-up selection (applicable only if V.80 Synchronous
Access Mode is enabled; see +ES command)
0= Enable logical hang-up if remote had already dropped its
carrier when ATH command is issued to the modem.
Otherwise, the modem waits for S38 delay before it
physically disconnects. (Default)
1= Enable physical hang-up if remote side had already
dropped its carrier when ATH command is issued to the
modem. Otherwise, the modem does not wait for S38
delay but hangs up immediately.
Bit 3 Enable/Disable HDLC in V.22 fast connect (applicable only in V.22 fast
connect mode ($F2 is selected), and &Q0, &Q5, or &Q6 is selected)
0= Enable asynchronous mode. (Default)
1= Enable HDLC (synchronous mode).
Note: If V.80 Synchronous Access Mode is enabled, the modem will
automatically connect in V22 fast connect synchronous mode
even if bit 3 = 0.
Bit 3 V.22 fast connect synchronous mode handshake selection (applicable
only in hardware synchronous mode, i.e., &Q1, &Q2, or &Q3 is selected)
0= Select standard handshake (scrambled ones are sent
during handshake). (Default)
1= Select SDLC handshake (scrambled flags are sent during
handshake).

Note: If V.80 Synchronous Access Mode is enabled, the modem will

automatically connect in V22 fast connect synchronous mode
even if bit 3 = 0.
Bit 4 V.29 FastPOS mode selection
0= Enable V.29 FastPOS. (Default)
1= Enable V.29 FastPOS alternate sequence.
Bit 5 V.29 FastPOS fallback selection

0= Enable V.29 FastPOS with fallback to standard V.22 bis.
(Default)
1= Enable V.29 FastPOS with fallback to V.22 fast connect.
Bit 6 Fast Bell 103/V.21 (applicable only if Bell 103, V.21, or V.23 half-
duplex (HDX) is enabled; see +MS and B2 commands)
0= Enable standard Bell 103/V.21/V.23HDX (Default)
1= Enable fast Bell 103/V.21 or non-standard V.23HDX 21
Bit 7 Not used (Reserved)
S19 - Reserved
with default value.
Range: None
Default: 0
S20 - Reserved
with default value.
Range: None
Default: 0

S21 - V.24/General Bit Mapped Options Status

Default: 52 (34h) (00110100b)
Bit 0 Reserved
Bit 1 Bypass printing second OK when DTR drop and do warm start
(&D3 and either &Q0 or &Q1)
0 = print second OK (Default.)
1 = Bypass printing second OK
Bit 2 CTS behavior (&Rn)
0= CTS tracks RTS (&R0)
1= CTS always on (&R1) (Default.)
Bits 3-4 DTR behavior (&Dn)
0= &D0 selected
1= &D1 selected
2= &D2 selected (Default.)
3= &D3 selected
Bit 5 RLSD (DCD) behavior (&Cn)
0= &C0 selected
1= &C1 selected (Default.)
Bit 6 DSR behavior (&Sn)
0= &S0 selected (Default.)
1= &S1 selected
Bit 7 Reserved

S22 - Speaker/Results Bit Mapped Options Status

Default: 118 (76h) (01110110b)
Bits 0-1 Speaker volume (Ln)
0= Low volume (L0)
1= Low volume (L1)
2= Medium volume (L2) (Default.)
3= High volume (L3)
Bits 2-3 Speaker control (Mn)
0= Speaker is always off (M0)
1= Speaker is on during call establishment, but off when
receiving carrier (M1) (Default.)
2= Speaker is always on (M2)
3= Speaker is off when receiving carrier and during dialing,
but on during answering (M3)
Bits 4-6 Limit result codes (Xn)
0= X0
4= X1
5= X2
6= X3
7= X4 (Default.)
Bit 7 Reserved


Default: 0
Bits 0-6 Not used
Bits 6-7 Guard tone (&Gn)
0= None (&G0) (Default.)
1= 550 Hz (&G1)
2= 1800 Hz (&G2)
S24 - Sleep Inactivity Timer

S24 sets the length of time, in seconds, that the modem will operate in normal mode with
no detected telephone line or DTE line activity before entering low-power sleep mode.
The timer is reset upon any DTE line or telephone line activity. If the S24 value is zero,
neither DTE line nor telephone inactivity will cause the modem to enter the sleep mode.
Default: 0
S25 - Delay To DTR Off

S25 sets the length of time that the modem will ignore DTR for taking the action
specified by &Dn. Its units are seconds for synchronous modes and one hundredths of a
second for other modes.
Range: 0-255 (1 second for synchronous modes 1; 0.01 second otherwise)
Default: 5
S26 - RTS to CTS Delay

S26 sets the time delay, in hundredths of a second, before the modem turns CTS ON
after detecting an OFF-to-ON transition on RTS when &R0 is commanded. Pertains to
synchronous operation only.
Range: 0-255 hundredths of a second
Default: 1

S27 - Bit Mapped Options Status

Default: 73 (49h) (01001001b)
Bits 0,1,3 Synchronous/asynchronous selection (&Mn/&Qn)
31 0
00 0 = &M0 or &Q0
00 1 = &M1 or &Q1
01 0 = &M2 or &Q2
01 1 = &M3 or &Q3
10 0 = Reserved
10 1 = &Q5 (Default.)
11 0 = &Q6
Bit 2 Leased line control (&Ln)
0= Dial up line (&L0) (Default.)
Bits 4 - 5 Internal clock select (&Xn)
0= Internal clock (&X0) (Default.)
1= External clock (&X1)
2= Slave clock (&X2)
Bit 6 CCITT/Bell mode select (Bn)
0= CCITT mode (B0)
1= Bell mode (B1) (Default.)
Bit 7 - Reserved

Default: 0
Bits 0 - 1 Reserved
Bit 2 Select V.23 Half Duplex
0 = Not select V.23 half duplex (Default.)
1 = Select v.23 half duplex
Bits 3 - 4 Pulse dialing (&Pn)

0= 39%-61% make/break ratio at 10 pulses per second (&P0)
(Default.)
Bit 5-7 Reserved

S29 - Flash Dial Modifier Time

S29 sets the length of time, in units of 10 ms, that the modem will go on-hook when it
encounters the flash (!) dial modifier in the dial string. S29 is a country dependent
parameter. The S29 value cannot be changed using S29=XX.
Range: 0-255 10 ms intervals
Default: 70 (700 ms) for U.S.
S30 - Disconnect Inactivity Timer

S30 sets the length of time, in tens of seconds, that the modem will stay online before
disconnecting when no data is sent or received. In error-correction mode, any data
transmitted or received will reset the timer. In other modes, any data transmitted will
reset the timer. The timer is inoperative in synchronous mode.
Range: 0-255 tens of seconds (0-2550 seconds)
Default: 0 (disabled)

Default: 192 (C0h) (11000000b)
Bit 0 Single line connect message enable/disable (\Vn)
0= Messages controlled by S95, Wn and Vn (\V0) (Default.)
1= Single line connect message (\V1)
Bit 1 Reserved (0)
Bits 2-3 Error correction progress messages (Wn)
0= DTE speed only (W0) (Default.)
1= Full reporting (W1)
2= DCE (line) speed only (W2)
Bits 4-5 Caller ID (+VCID)
0= Caller ID disabled (+VCID=0) (Default.)
1= Short (formatted) Caller ID enabled (+VCID=1)
2= Long (unformatted) Caller ID enabled (+VCID=2)
Bits 6-7 Reserved (Default = 11b)

S36 - LAPM Failure Control

Default: 7 (00000111b)
Bits 0-2 This value indicates what should happen upon a LAPM failure. These
fallback options are initiated immediately upon connection if S48=128. If
an invalid number is entered, the number is accepted into the register, but
S36 will act as if the default value has been entered.
0= Modem disconnects.
1= Modem stays on-line and a Direct mode connection is
established.
2= Reserved.
3= Modem stays on-line and a Normal mode connection is
established.
4= An MNP connection is attempted and if it fails, the
modem disconnects.
5= An MNP connection is attempted and if it fails, a Direct
mode connection is established.
6= Reserved.
7= An MNP connection is attempted and if it fails, a Normal
mode connection is established. (Default.)
Bits 3-7 Reserved
S38 - Delay Before Forced Hang Up

S38 specifies the delay between the modem's receipt of the H command to disconnect (or
ON-to-OFF transition of DTR if the modem is programmed to follow the signal), and the
disconnect operation. Applicable to error-correction connection only. This parameter can
be used to ensure that data in the modem buffer is sent before the modem disconnects.
1. If S38 is set to a value between 0 and 254, the modem will wait that number of
seconds for the remote modem to acknowledge all data in the modem buffer before
disconnecting. If time expires before all data is sent, the NO CARRIER result code
will be issued to indicate that data has been lost. If all data is transmitted prior to
time-out, the response to the H0 command will be OK.
2. If S38 is set to 255, the modem does not time-out and continues to attempt to deliver
data in the buffer until the connection is lost or the data is delivered.

Default: 20

S39 - Flow Control Bit Mapped Options Status

Default: 3 (00000011b)
Bits 0-2 Status of command options
0= No flow control
3= RTS/CTS (&K3) (Default.)
4= XON/XOFF (&K4)
5= Transparent XON (&K5)
6= Both methods (&K6)
Bits 3-7 Reserved

Default: 104 (68h) (01101000b)
Bits 0-1 Reserved
Bit 2 Reserved
Bits 3-5 Break Handling (\Kn)
0= \K0
1= \K1
2= \K2
3= \K3
4= \K4
5= \K5 (Default.)
Bits 6-7 Reserved

Default: 203 (CBh) (11001011b)
Bits 0 -1, 3 Compression selection (%Cn)
0= Disabled (%C0)
1= MNP 5 (%C1)
2= V.42 bis (%C2)
3= MNP 5, V.42 bis, and V.44 (%C3) (Default.)
4= V.44 (%C4)
Bits 2, 6 Auto retrain and fallback/fall forward (%En)
Bit 6 Bit 2
0 0 = Retrain and fallback/fall forward disabled (%E0)
0 1 = Retrain enabled (%E1)
1 0 = Fallback/fall forward enabled (%E2) (Default.)
Bits 4-5 Reserved
Bit 7 Reserved

S46 - Data Compression Control

S46 controls selection of compression. The following actions are executed for the given
values:
Range: 136 or 138
Default: 138
S46=136 Execute error correction protocol with no compression.
S46=138 Execute error correction protocol with compression. (Default.)
S48 - V.42 Negotiation Control

The V.42 negotiation process determines the capabilities of the remote modem.
However, when the capabilities of the remote modem are known and negotiation is
unnecessary, this process can be bypassed if so desired.
Range: 0, 7, or 128 If an invalid number is entered, it is accepted into the S-Parameter,
but S48 will act as if 128 has been entered.
Default: 7
S48=0 Disable negotiation; bypass the detection and negotiation phases; and
proceed with LAPM.
S48=7 Enable negotiation. (Default.)
S48=128 Disable negotiation; bypass the detection and negotiation phases; and
proceed at once with the fallback action specified in S36. Can be used to
force MNP.

S86 - Call Failure Reason Code

When the modem issues a NO CARRIER result code, a value is written to S86 Register
to help determine the reason for the failed connection. S86 records the first event that
contributes to a NO CARRIER message. The code definitions are:
Range: 0-26
Default: 21
S86=0 Normal hangup, no error occurred.
S86=1 Reserved.
S86=2 Reserved.
S86=3 Call Waiting caused disconnect.
S86=4 Physical carrier loss.
S86=5 No error correction at the other end.
S86=6 No response to feature negotiation.
S86=7 This modem is async only; the other modem is sync only.
S86=8 No framing technique in common.
S86=9 No protocol in common.
S86=10 Bad response to feature negotiation.
S86=11 No sync information from the remote modem.
S86=12 Normal hangup initiated by the remote modem.
S86=13 Retransmission limit reached.
S86=14 Protocol violation occurred.
S86=15 Lost DTR.
S86=16 Received GSTN cleardown.
S86=17 Inactivity timeout.
S86=18 Speed not supported.
S86=19 Long space disconnect.
S86=20 Key abort disconnect.
S86=21 Clears previous disconnect reason.
S86=22 No connection established.
S86=23 Disconnect after three retrains.
S86=24 Call Waiting tone detected.
S86=25 Extension pickup detected.
S86=26 Remote hangup detected.

S91 - PSTN Transmit Attenuation Level

In non-PCM modes (V.90 and V.92 are PCM modes), S91 sets the transmit attenuation
level from 0 to 15 dBm for the PSTN mode, resulting in a transmit level from 0 to -
15 dBm.
Range: 0 to 15 dBm (Corresponding to 0 to -15 dBm transmit level.)
Default: 10 (-10 dBm transmit level.)
S92 - Fax Transmit Attenuation Level
S92 sets the transmit attenuation level from 0 to 15 dBm for the fax mode, resulting in a
transmit level from 0 to -15 dBm. In some countries, the transmit level may not be
changed or the full range of attenuation may not be available.
Range: 0 to 15 dBm (Corresponding to 0 to -15 dBm transmit level.)

Default: 10 (-10 dBm transmit level.)
S95 - Extended Result Codes Control

A bit set to a 1 in this parameter, in conjunction with the W command, will enable the
corresponding extended result code (see Section 3.4 and Table 3-5).
The +MR, +ER, and +DR settings also control S95 bits 2, 3, and 5, respectively. The
more recent settings of +MR, +ER, and +DR, or host writing of S95 bits 2, 3, and 5,
along with the W command setting, determine the corresponding actual result code
reporting (see +MR, +ER, DR, and W commands).
Default: 0
Bit 0 CONNECT result code indicates DCE speed instead of DTE speed.
Bit 1 Append/ARQ to CONNECT XXXX result code in error-correction mode
(XXXX = rate).
Bit 2 Enable +MCR: XXXX result code (XXXX = modulation) and +MRR:
XXXX result code (XXXX = rate). (Also, see +MR.)
Bit 3 Enable +ER: XXXX result code (XXXX = protocol identifier).
Bit 4 Reserved.
Bit 5 Enable +DR: XXXX result code (XXXX = compression type).
Bits 6-7 Reserved.
S200 – General Bit Mapped Options Status

Default: 0
Bits 0 - 2 Fast Connect Control ($Fn)
0 = Normal connection ($F0) (Default)
1 = Fast connect without answer tone ($F1)
2 = V.22 fast connect ($F2)
3 = Fast connect (French Connect Mode) ($F3)
4 = V.29 FastPOS ($F4)
Bit 3 - 7 Reserved

S202 – General Bit Mapped Options Status
Default: 0
Bit 0 Do not force LAPM in V8

Bit 1 Reserved
Bit 2 Print receive, transmit state
Print DP, SSD scratchpad, stack dump when lock up
Print CONF at the beginning of Quick Connect phase 2
Print Modem On Hold state while it is running
Bit 3 Reserved
Bit 4 Print &V2
Bit 5 Disable dual PCM detection
Bit 6 Print DP memory $4C00 to $4CFF
Bit 7 Enable SREJ
S210 – V.34 Symbol Rates

The bits in this parameter control V.34 symbols rates and enables/disables V.34
asymmetric rates. This parameter is used for diagnostic purpose only.
Default: 13 (0Dh) (00001101b)
Bits 0-2 Selects the range of allowed V.34 symbol rates.
21 0 Symbol Rates (baud)
00 0 = 2400 only
00 1 = 2400 only (no 2734)
01 0 = 2400, 2800
01 1 = 2400, 2800, 3000
10 0 = 2400, 2800, 3000, 3200
10 1 = 2400, 2800, 3000, 3200, 3429 (Default.)
Bit 3 Enable/disable V.34 asymmetric rates.
0= Disable asymmetric rates
1= Enable asymmetric rates (Default.)
Bits 4-7 Reserved.
Examples
S210=13 Enable asymmetric rates with all symbol rates available (Default.).
S210=5 Disable asymmetric rates with all symbol rates available.
S210=8 Enable asymmetric rates with only 2400 baud available.
S210=11 Enable asymmetric rates with 2400 to 3000 baud available.
S217 – Custom Features
Default: 0
Bit 0 Enable custom feature 1
Bit 1 - 7 Reserved

3.4 Result Codes

The modem responds to commands from the DTE and to activity on the line by signaling
to the DTE in the form of result codes. The result codes that the modem can send are
described in Table 3-5.
Two forms of each result code are available: long-form, an English-like "verbose"
response, and short-form, a data-like numeric response (included in parentheses
following the long-form). The long-form code is preceded and terminated by the
sequence < CR> < LF>. The short-form is terminated by < CR>, only with no preceding
sequence.
If result messages are suppressed, nothing is returned to the DTE. The long-form results
codes can be modified by the OEM through the .INF file.

Table 3-5. Result Code Definitions

Code Message Meaning
0 OK A command line has been executed.
1 CONNECT For X command values specifying no speed reporting, the modem has connected to the line
and either the line speed is 300 bps and line speed is enabled, or the DTE speed is 300 bps
and DTE speed reporting is enabled.
2 RING An incoming ring signal is detected on the line. What qualifies as a ring signal is determined by
country-dependent parameters.
3 NO CARRIER Sent when attempting to establish a call if:
1. Ringback is detected and later ceases but no carrier is detected within the period of
time determined by register S7, or
2. No ringback is detected within the period of time determined by register S7.
Also sent when the modem auto-disconnects due to loss of carrier.
For X0, sent for the following conditions:
1. If busy tone detection is enforced, busy or circuit busy has been detected.
2. If dial tone detection is enforced or selected, dial tone has not been detected.
4 ERROR Sent during an attempt to execute a command line if any of the following conditions occur:
1. The command line contains a syntax error.
2. The modem cannot execute a command contained in the command line, i.e., the
command does not exist or is not supported.
3. A command parameter within the command line is outside the permitted range.
For X0, X1, X2, and X3, this message is sent instead of DELAYED and BLACKLISTED.
5 CONNECT 1200 The modem has connected to the line and either the line speed is 1200 bps and DCE speed
reporting is enabled, or the DTE speed is 1200 bps and DTE speed reporting is enabled.
6 NO DIAL TONE For X2 and X4, the modem has been instructed to wait for dial tone during dialing but none is
received.
7 BUSY For X3 and X4, if busy tone detection is enforced, the busy (engaged) signal is detected on the
line when the modem is attempting to originate a call.
8 NO ANSWER The modem is attempting to originate a call if a continuous ringback signal is detected on the
line until the expiration of the timer S7.
9 CONNECT 600 The modem has connected to the line, the DTE speed is 600 bps, and DTE speed reporting is
enabled.
13 CONNECT 7200 The modem has connected to the line at 7200 bps and DCE speed reporting is enabled.
17 CONNECT 38400 The modem has connected to the line, the DTE speed is 38400 bps, and DTE speed reporting
is enabled.
18 CONNECT 57600 The modem has connected to the line, the DTE speed is 57600 bps, and DTE speed reporting
is enabled.
19 CONNECT 115200 The modem has connected to the line, the DTE speed is 115200 bps, and DTE speed
reporting is enabled.
22 CONNECT The modem has established a V.23 originate connection and line speed reporting is enabled.
75TX/1200RX

Table 3-5. Result Code Definitions (Continued)

23 CONNECT The modem has established a V.23 answer connection and line speed reporting is enabled.
1200TX/75RX
24 DELAYED For X4, sent when a call fails to connect and the number dialed is considered 'delayed' due to
country blacklisting requirements.
32 BLACKLISTED For X4, sent when a call fails to connect and the number dialed is considered 'blacklisted'.
40 +MRR: 300 The modem has connected to the line at 300 bps and carrier reporting is enabled. (See S95
and Xn.)
44 +MRR: 1200/75 The V.23 backward channel carrier is detected and carrier reporting is enabled. (See S95 and
Xn.)
45 +MRR: 75/1200 The V.23 forward channel carrier is detected and carrier reporting is enabled. (See S95 and
Xn.)
and Xn.)
and Xn.)
and Xn.)
and Xn.)
and Xn.)
and Xn.)
and Xn.)
and Xn.)
and Xn.)
and Xn.)
and Xn.)
and Xn.)
and Xn.)
59 CONNECT 16800 The modem has connected to the line, the DTE speed is 16800 bps and DTE speed reporting
is enabled.
is enabled.
is enabled.
is enabled.
66 +DR: ALT The modem has connected to the line in MNP Class 5 and +DR: message reporting is enabled.
(See S95, Wn, and Xn.)
67 +DR: V.42B The modem has connected to the line in V.42 bis and +DR: message reporting is enabled.
(See S95, Wn, and Xn.)
69 +DR: NONE The modem has connected to the line without data compression and +DR: message reporting
is enabled. (See S95, Wn, and Xn.)


70 +ER: NONE The modem has connected to the line without any form of error correction and the +ER:
message reporting has been enabled. (See S95, Wn, and Xn.)
77 +ER: LAPM The modem has connected to the line in V.42 LAPM error correction mode and +ER: message
reporting has been enabled. (See S95, Wn, and Xn.)
and Xn.)
and Xn.)
80 +ER: ALT Sent when the modem has connected in the MNP mode of error correction, and +ER: message
reporting has been enabled. (See S95, Wn, and Xn.)
83 LINE IN USE The modem attempted to go off-hook when an extension was already occupying the line.
84 CONNECT 33600 The modem has connected to the line, the DTE speed is 33600 bps and the DTE speed
91 CONNECT 31200 The modem has connected to the line DTE speed is 31200 bps and the modem is to report the
DTE speed upon connecting.
134 +MCR: B103 The modem has connected to the line with Bell 103 modulation and modulation reporting is
enabled. (See +MR, S95 and Xn.)
135 +MCR: B212 The modem has connected to the line with Bell 212 modulation and modulation reporting is
136 +MCR: V21 The modem has connected to the line with ITU-T V.21 modulation and modulation reporting is
138 +MCR: V22B The modem has connected to the line with ITU-T V.22 bis modulation and modulation reporting
is enabled. (See +MR, S95 and Xn.)
141 +MCR: V32B The modem has connected to the line with ITU-T V.32 bis modulation and modulation reporting
is enabled. (See +MR, S95 and Xn.)
and Xn.)
and Xn.)
and Xn.)
and Xn.)
and Xn.)
and Xn.)
and Xn.)
and Xn.)


and Xn.)
and Xn.)
and Xn.)
and Xn.)
and Xn.)
178 CONNECT 230400 The modem has connected to the line, the DTE speed is 230400 bps, and DTE speed
180 CONNECT 28000 The modem has connected to the line at 28000 bps and DCE SPEED reporting is enabled.
and Xn.)
and Xn.)
and Xn.)
and Xn.)
and Xn.)
and Xn.)


and Xn.)
and Xn.)
and Xn.)
and Xn.)
and Xn.)
and Xn.)
and Xn.)
and Xn.)
and Xn.)
Notes:
1. See Vn for result code selection, i.e., short form (result code) or verbose/extended (result message).
2. See Wn for extended connect message control.
3. See S95 for extended result code enabling options (which override some Wn commands).
4. See Xn for extended result code subset enabling options.
5. See \Vn for single line connect message enable options.
6. See +MR for modulation reporting control.

4 Fax Class 1 and Fax Class 1.0 Commands
4.1 Fax I/O Processing

The fax I/O interface supports asynchronous serial and parallel interfaces. The character
format is 8 bits data, no parity, and 1 stop bit. Start and stop elements are removed from
the transmit data and added to the receive data. Both transmit and receive data are
buffered. Flow control using XON/XOFF or RTS/CTS is provided.
Unique control character strings are identified, filtered, or reinserted into the I/O data
stream. These control characters and their resultant action are described below.
4.1.1 DTE-to-Modem Transmit Data Stream
Characters Detected Action Taken

<DLE><data> Delete <DLE><data> characters.
<DLE><ETX> Recognize as a string terminator and take appropriate action.
<DLE><DLE> Replace with single <DLE> character.
4.1.2 Modem-to-DTE Receive Data Stream
Characters Detected Action Taken

<DLE> Insert extra <DLE> ahead of <DLE>.
The modem also identifies the end of a frame by inserting <DLE><ETX> into the data
stream after the FCS bytes.
4.1.3 Fax Mode Selection

Fax Class 1 and Fax Class 1.0 commands are identified in Table 4-1. Fax Class 1.0
includes all Fax Class 1 commands.

Table 4-1. Fax Class 1 and Fax Class 1.0 Commands

Command/Parameter Function Applicable in Applicable in
Fax Class 1 Fax Class 1.0
+FCLASS=<class> Select, read or test service class X X
+FAE=<value> Auto answer enable X X
+FTS=<time> Stop transmission and pause X X
+FRS=<time> Wait for silence X X
+FTM=<mod> Transmit data with <mod> carrier X X
+FRM=<mod> Receive data with <mod> carrier X X
+FTH=<mod> Transmit HDLC data with <mod> carrier X X
+FRH=<mod> Receive HDLC data with <mod> carrier X X
+FAR=<off/on> Adaptive reception control - X
+FCL=<time> Carrier loss timeout - X
+FDD=<value> Double escape character replacement control - X
+FIT=<time>, <action> DTE inactivity timeout - X
+FPR=<rate> Fixed DTE Rate - X
+FMI? Report manufacturer ID - X
+FMM? Report model ID - X
+FMR? Report revision ID - X
+FLO Flow Control - X
&K Local DTE-modem flow control (see Section 0) X X
A Answer (see Section 0) X X
D <string> Dial (see Section 0) X X
H Hangup (see Section 0) X X
X = Applicable; - = Not applicable.

4.1.4 Fax Origination

Origination of fax calls is made using the ATD command. Upon completion of the dial
function, a calling tone at 1100 Hz is transmitted, with a cadence of 0.5 seconds on and 3
seconds off. The modem automatically enters mode +FRH=3 and sends the CONNECT
message to the DTE when FSK flags are detected from the remote.
4.1.5 Fax Answering

Answering of fax calls is identical to answering of data calls with the exception that the
modem enters the fax handshaking mode instead of the data handshaking mode after
going off-hook. If +FAE=0, the modem, after sending answer tone, automatically enters
fax mode (+FTH=3), sends the CONNECT message to the DTE, and starts sending FSK
flags. If +FAE=1, the modem determines whether the caller is a data modem or fax
modem and sends the DATA or FAX result code, respectively, to the DTE.
4.1.6 Fax Control Transmission

Fax control transmission is initiated by the +FTH=<mod> command. After this command
is issued, the modem generates the CONNECT message and transmits carrier in the
modulation scheme specified by the parameter n. The modem then transmits HDLC flags
for a minimum of 1 second. The modem continues to transmit the HDLC flags until it
receives a character from the DTE.
When characters are received from the DTE, the modem adds start and end flags,
performs zero-bit insertion, generates FCS, and deletes <DLE><chr> character pairs
before transmitting the characters to the remote fax machine. Each <DLE><DLE>
sequence is transmitted as a single <DLE>. <DLE><ETX> is considered as the end of
frame marker and is not transmitted. All data received from the DTE after <DLE><ETX>
is ignored by the modem until the modem generates either the CONNECT, OK, or
ERROR result code.
If no more data is in the transmit buffer and the final bit was a 1 (bit 4 of the second byte
received from the DTE), the modem generates the OK result code and returns to the
command mode. If the final bit was a 0, the modem generates the CONNECT message
and waits for further data from the DTE while transmitting HDLC flags. If no more data
is received before 5 seconds elapse, the modem drops carrier, goes on-hook, and
generates the ERROR result code.
4.1.7 Fax Control Reception

Fax control reception is initiated using the AT+FRH=<mod> command. After this
command is issued, the modem looks for carrier in the modulation scheme specified by
the parameter n. If no carrier is detected before the period of time specified by register S7
expires, the modem generates the NO CARRIER message and returns to command mode.
If a carrier is detected that is not the one specified by the parameter n, the modem
generates the +FCERROR message and returns to the command mode. If the specified
carrier is detected, the modem generates the CONNECT message and enters the HDLC
receive mode.
In HDLC receive mode, the modem receives HDLC frames from the remote fax machine,
strips the flags, performs zero-bit deletion, performs error checking, and handles
<DLE><chr> character pairs before passing the data to the DTE. The modem prefixes
each <DLE> character with another <DLE> character before sending it to the DTE. After

the last byte in the frame, the modem sends <DLE><ETX> to the DTE marking the end
of the frame. The modem then generates either the OK message if no errors were detected
or the ERROR message if errors were detected (FCS is incorrect), and returns to
command mode.
While in command mode, the modem continues to receive data in the selected
modulation scheme, and sends the data after sending the CONNECT message to the DTE
when the DTE reissues the +FRH command with the same parameter. If the DTE issues
the +FRH command with a different parameter, the modem clears all buffers and
proceeds as described previously.
If carrier is lost while in command mode and the DTE reissues the +FRH command with
the same parameter, and there is no data in the buffer, the modem sends the ERROR
result code to the DTE and returns to the command mode. If there is data in the buffer,
the modem sends the next frame of buffered data to the DTE, followed by
<DLE><ETX>, and either the ERROR result code if errors were detected or the OK
result code if no errors were detected. The modem then returns to command mode.
The modem concludes an error is detected if carrier is lost for any period of time during
or before the reception of a frame. If carrier is lost for a time period longer than the time
specified by the register S10, the modem finishes delivering the data in the receive buffer
(if any) to the DTE, sends <DLE><ETX>, generates the ERROR message, and returns to
command mode. All subsequent data received from the remote is discarded.
If the modem detects a frame abort sequence (seven consecutive ones with no zero
insertion) while it is waiting for a frame beginning flag (it was receiving HDLC flags), it
will wait for the HDLC flags again until either carrier is lost, or the DTE aborts the
process by sending an abort character or by dropping DTR with &D2 in effect. If the
frame abort sequence is detected while the modem is receiving a frame it finishes
delivering the data in the receive buffer (if any) to the DTE, sends <DLE><ETX>,
generates the ERROR message, and returns to command mode. The modem keeps
looking for HDLC flags followed by more data from the remote, with the selected
modulation scheme.
If the modem detects a receive buffer overflow condition, it concludes that there was an
FCS error in that frame. The modem will receive more frames only if a starting flag is
detected and there is room in the receive buffer. If a starting flag is detected and there is
no room in the buffer, the modem discards all data in that frame.
If the modem receives any character from the DTE after the +FRH command (except
flow control characters if software flow control is in effect), or if the modem detects a
high-to-low transition of the DTR signal while &D1 is in effect, it sends <DLE><ETX>
to the DTE, generates OK result code, and returns to command mode. The receive buffer
is cleared and all data received from the remote is discarded. If the modem detects a DTR
drop while &D2 is in effect, it goes on-hook, sends <DLE><ETX> to the DTE, generates
OK result code, and returns to command mode. If the modem detects a DTR drop while
&D3 is in effect, the modem performs a warm reset.
4.1.8 Fax Data Transmission

Fax data transmission is initiated by the AT+FTM=<mod> command. After this
command is issued, the modem generates the CONNECT message and transmits carrier
in the modulation scheme specified by the parameter n. The modem then transmits
constant 1 bits for a minimum of one second and continues to transmit constant 1 bits
until it receives a character from the DTE.
When data is received from the DTE, the modem deletes start and stop bits and deletes all
<DLE><chr> character pairs before transmitting the data to the remote. Each
<DLE><DLE> sequence is transmitted as a single <DLE>. <DLE><ETX> is considered

as the end of stream marker, and is not transmitted. All data received from the DTE after
the <DLE><ETX> is ignored by the modem until the modem generates either the
CONNECT, OK, or ERROR result code.
If no more data is in the transmit buffer, and the last transmitted character was not an
ASCII NULL, the modem generates the OK result code and returns to the command
mode. If the last character transmitted was an ASCII NULL, the modem generates the
CONNECT message to the DTE and waits for further data from the DTE while
transmitting NULLs to the remote. If more data is received before five seconds elapse,
the modem continues to transmit the data as described in the previous paragraph. If five
seconds elapse and no data is received from the DTE, the modem drops carrier, goes on-
hook, and generates the ERROR result code.
4.1.9 Fax Data Reception

Fax data reception is initiated using the AT+FRM=<mod> command. After this
command is issued, the modem looks for carrier in the modulation scheme specified by
the parameter n. If no carrier is detected before the period of time specified by register S7
expires, the modem generates the NO CARRIER message and returns to command mode.
If a V.21 carrier is detected when a high speed carrier is expected, the modem generates
the +FCERROR message and returns to the command mode. If the specified carrier is
detected, the modem generates the CONNECT message and enters the data receive mode.
While in data receive mode, the modem receives data from the remote, adds start and
stop bits, and handles <DLE><chr> character pairs before passing the data to the DTE.
The modem prefixes each <DLE> character with another <DLE> character before
sending it to the DTE.
If the modem detects a receive buffer overflow condition, it stops receiving from the
remote until there is room in the receive buffer. The modem informs the DTE of the
buffer overflow after it sends to the DTE the last character that was stored in the buffer
before the overflow occurred.
If the modem receives any character from the DTE after the +FRM command (except
flow control characters if software flow control is in effect), or if the modem detects a
high-to-low transition of the DTR signal while &D1 is in effect, it sends <DLE><ETX>
to the DTE, generates the OK result code, and returns to command mode. The receive
buffer is cleared and all data received from the remote is discarded. If loss of DTR is
detected while &D2 is in effect, the modem goes on-hook, sends <DLE><ETX>
followed by OK result code to the DTE, and returns to command mode. If the modem
detects a DTR drop while &D3 is in effect, the modem performs a warm reset.

4.2 Commands and Parameters
4.2.1 Mode Entry Commands
+FCLASS=1 - Select Facsimile Class 1 Mode

+FCLASS=1 selects the Fax Class 1 Mode. The Fax Class 1 Mode commands and
responses described in this section are applicable when command +FCLASS=1 as shown
in Table 4-1.
+FCLASS=1.0 - Select Facsimile Class 1.0 Mode

+FCLASS=1.0 selects the Fax Class 1.0. The Fax Class 1.0 Mode commands and
responses described in this section are applicable when command +FCLASS=1.0 as
shown in Table 4-1.
4.2.2 Mode Commands
+FAE - Auto Answer Enable

This command enables or disables fax adaptive answer. This command operates
identically to the +FAA command.
Syntax
+FAE=<value>
Defined Values
0 Disable data /fax auto answer mode. (Default.)
1 Enable data /fax auto answer mode. The modem
determines the calling type and issues DATA
result code (13) if the caller is a data modem or
issues FAX result code (15) if the caller is a fax
modem.
After a data (not fax) connection is achieved (indicated by the DATA result code), the
DTE must issue an ATO command to cause the modem to go on-line.
Command: +FAE?
Response: <value>
Example: 0
Command: FAE=?
Example: (0,1)

+FTS - Transmit Silence

This command causes the modem to terminate a transmission and wait for <time> 10-ms
intervals before responding with the OK result code.
Syntax
+FTS=<time>
Defined Values
<time> Decimal number from 0 (default) to 255 which specifies the
length of time in 10-ms intervals to delay before responding
with the OK result code after terminating the session.
Result Codes
OK Reported when transmission has been terminated for the
specified amount of time.
ERROR <value> is invalid or this command is issued while the modem
is on-hook.

Command: +FTS=?
Response: <time> range
Example: 0-255

+FRS - Receive Silence

This command causes the modem to listen and report an OK result code when silence has
been detected on the line for the specified period of time. This command will terminate
when the required period of silence is detected or when the DTE sends the modem
another character other than XON or XOFF, which is discarded. In either event, the OK
result code is returned.
This command is aborted if any character is received from the DTE after receipt of the
command but before the time delay elapses. In this case, the modem discards the aborting
character and issues an OK result code.
Syntax
+FRS =<time>
Defined Values
<time> Decimal number from 0 (default) to 255 which specifies the
length of time in 10-ms intervals to delay before responding
with the OK result code after detecting silence on the line.
Result Codes
OK Reported when silence has been present on the line for the
specified amount of time or when the DTE sends the modem a
character other than XON or XOFF.
ERROR <value> is invalid or this command is issued while the modem
is on-hook.

Command: +FRS=?
Response: <time> range
Example: 0-255

+FTM - Transmit Facsimile

This command causes the modem to transmit data using the modulation defined below.
When a valid <mod> value is entered, the modem transmits the proper training sequence
in the selected mode, followed by constant 1 bits until data is received from the DTE. The
modem also returns the CONNECT result code at the beginning of the training sequence.
Syntax
+FTM=<mod>
Defined Values
<mod> Decimal number corresponding to the selected modulation
mode and data rates shown in Table 4-2.
Table 4-2. Fax Class 1 and Fax Class 1.0 Modulation Modes and Rates
<mod> Modulation Training Modulation Mode and Rate
3 V.21 300 bps
24 V.27 ter 2400 bps
48 V.27 ter 4800 bps
72 V.29 7200 bps
73 V.17 long 7200 bps long
74 V.17 short 7200 bps short
96 V.29 9600 bps
Result Codes
CONNECT Reported when the modems begins the training sequence after
receipt of a valid <mod> value.
ERROR If the modem’s transmit buffer becomes empty and the last
transmitted character is NUL (00), the modem continues to
transmit NULs until the DTE sends more data or five seconds
elapses. After five seconds elapse with a empty transmit
buffer, the modem will turn off the transmit carrier, return to
the command state, and report the ERROR result code.
OK If the modem’s transmit buffer becomes empty and the last
transmitted character is was not NUL, the modem will turn off
the transmit carrier, return to the command state, and report
the OK result code.


Command: +FTM?
Response: <mod>
Example: 3 For V.21 300 bps (Default).

Command: +FTM=?
Response: (<mod> range)
Example: 3,24,48,72,73,74,96,97,98,121,122,145,146
+FRM - Receive Facsimile

This command causes the modem to enter the receiver mode using the modulation
defined below.
Syntax
+FRM=<mod>
Defined Values

Command: +FRM?
Response: <mod>

Command: +FRM=?
Example: 3,24,48,72,73,74,96,97,98,121,122,145,146
Result Codes
CONNECT Reported when the selected carrier is detected.
+FCERROR Reported if another carrier is detected and FAR=0; the modem
then returns to the command state.
NO CARRIER Reported if loss-of-carrier is detected.
OK Reported if the DTE sends any character to the modem other
than XON or XOFF while operating in configured flow
control from the DTE; the modem then returns to the
command state.

+FTH - Transmit Data with HDLC Framing

This command causes the modem to transmit data using HDLC protocol and the
modulation defined below.
Syntax
+FTH=<mod>
Defined Values
Result Codes
CONNECT Reported for either of two conditions:
1. At the beginning of transmission of the training pattern
for the selected modulation.
2. If the Final Frame bit is 0.
OK Reported for either of two conditions:
1. If the Final Frame Bit is 1.
2. if the DTE sends only <DLE><ETX> (a null frame) while
transmitting flags.
ERROR Reported if five seconds elapse from the time when the
modem reported the CONNECT result code without any
additional data transmitted from the DTE; the modem then
turns off carrier and returns to the command mode.

Command: +FTH?
Response: <mod>

Command: +FTH=?
Example: 3,24,48,72,73,74,96,97,98,121,122,145,146

+FRH - Receive Data with HDLC Framing

This command causes the modem to receive frames using HDLC protocol and the
modulation defined below. An ERROR response code results if this command is issued
while the modem is on-hook.
Syntax
+FRH=<mod>
Defined Values

Command: +FRH?
Response: <mod>

Command: +FRH=?
Example: 3,24,48,72,73,74,96,97,98,121,122,145,146
Result Codes
CONNECT Reported for either of two conditions:
1. When the selected carrier is detected with an HDLC flag.
2. If the DTE sends another +FTH=<MOD> command after
sending the result code indicating frame reception is
complete.
+FCERROR Reported if a different carrier is detected and FAR=0.
NO CARRIER Reported if loss of carrier is detected.
OK Reported for either of two conditions:
1. If a frame was received correctly.
2. If the DTE sends any character other than XON or XOFF
while the modem is in the configured flow control.
ERROR Reported if a frame was received in error.

4.2.3 Service Class 1 Parameters
+FAR - Adaptive Reception Control

If Adaptive Reception is enabled, the modem adaptively detects the selected message
carrier or V.21 control messages. If the expected carrier is detected, the modem operates
as specified in the respective +FRM=<mod> or +FRH=<mod> commands. If V.21 flag
preamble is detected instead, the modem issues a +FRH:3 intermediate result code, and
then executes an implied +FRH=3 command.
Write Syntax
+FAR=<value>
Defined Values
0 Disable Adaptive Reception. (Default.)
1 Enable Adaptive Reception.

Command: +FAR?
Response: <value>

Command: +FAR=?
Response: (<value> range )
Example: (0,1)

+FCL - Carrier Loss Timeout

This parameter allows the DTE to select the modem’s loss-of-carrier delay between
initial loss-of-carrier and qualified loss-of-carrier, when the modem will give up and exit
a receive mode. Intermediate (less than FCL timeout) loss-of-carrier should be indicated
by insertion of the SQ-BAD signal quality indicator in the received data stream.
In unframed receive modes, if the modem detects RTC as described in Recommendation
T.30 prior to initial loss of the high speed carrier, or if the modem detects V.21 carrier
after initial loss of high speed carrier, then the modem immediately accepts the loss-of-
carrier as qualified, without waiting for the FCL timer to expire.
In HDLC receive modes, if the modem detects HDLC abort prior to initial loss of the
high speed carrier, or if the modem detects V.21 carrier after initial loss of high speed
carrier, then the modem l immediately accepts the loss-of-carrier as qualified, without
waiting for the FCL timer to expire.
Write Syntax
+FCL=<time>
Defined Values
<value> Decimal number representing the loss-of-carrier delay time in
units of 100 ms. The range is 0 - 255.

Command: +FCL?
Response: <time>

Command: +FCL=?
Response: (<time> range)
Example: (0-255)

+FDD - Double Escape Character Replacement

This parameter conditions the use of the DLE SUB pair to encode consecutive
<1/0> <1/0> in data. This may be used to prevent unbound expansion of data that
contains many <1/0> patterns.
Syntax
+FDD=<value>
Defined Values
<value> Decimal number corresponding to the selected option. For
modem decode of <DLE><SUB>, the defined range are:
0 <DLE> <DLE> or discard (default and only)
1 <DLE> <DLE> (not supported)
For modem encoding of <1/0> <1/0>the defined values are:
0 <DLE> <DLE> <DLE> <DLE> (default and
only)
1 <DLE> <SUB> (not supported)

Command: +FDD?
Response: <value>

Command: +FDD=?
Example: (0, 1)

+FIT - DTE Inactivity Timeout

This command specifies a DTE inactivity timeout value that allows the modem to break
away from an unsuccessful connection attempt at any stage of a facsimile transfer. The
DTE inactivity timer operates only while the modem is off-hook.
Syntax
+FIT=<time>,<action>
Defined Values
<time> The <time> parameter indicates the DTE inactivity timeout in
seconds. The value of 0 indicates that timeout is disabled
(default). The required timeout range is 1 to 255 seconds. The
inactivity timer starts when the modem has taken some action
that requires DTE response. If the DTE does respond, the
modem resets the inactivity timer. Inactivity timer related
events are listed in Table 4-3.
<action> The <action> parameter has two meanings.
0 Upon timeout, the modem will go on-hook,
executing an implied ATH command; then reset
to +FCLASS=0.
1 Upon timeout, the DCE will only go on-hook.

Command: +FIT?
Response: <time>,<action>
Example: 0,0 For the default settings.

Command: +FIT=?
Response: (<time> range), (<action> range)
Example: (0-255),(0-1)
Table 4-3. Inactivity Timer Start and Stop Events
On-line state Start timer event Stop timer event

Waiting for a command modem sends final result code DTE sends AT or “at”
Waiting for transmit data modem sends CONNECT after DTE sends data
+FTM or +FTH command
Waiting for transmit data modem sends <XON> or sets CTS ON DTE sends data
Waiting to deliver modem sends <XOFF> after +FRM or DTE sends <XON>
received data +FRH command
Waiting to deliver DTE sets V.24 Ckt 133 OFF after DTE sets V.24 Ckt 133
received data +FRM or +FRH command ON

+FPR - Fixed DTE Rate

This numeric extended-format parameter specifies the data rate at which the modem will
accept commands during on-line operation. It may be used to select operation at rates at
which the modem is not capable of automatically detecting the data rate being used by
the DTE. Specifying a value of 0 disables the function and allows operation only at rates
automatically detectable by the modem. The specified rate takes effect following the
issuance of any result code(s) associated with the current command line.
The <rate> specified does not apply in OnLine Data State if Normal Mode (Direct Mode)
of operation is selected.
Syntax
+FPR=<rate code>
Defined Values
<rate code> Specifies the DTE-modem interface operation rate in bits/s
with a rate code. The available rate codes are:
0 Automatic detection (default)
1 2400 bits/s (executes +IPR=2400)
If unspecified or set to 0, automatic detection is selected and
the character format is also forced to autodetect, +ICF=0.
If the rate specified is not supported by the modem, an
ERROR result code will be returned.

Command: +FPR?
Response: <rate code>
Example 1: 0 For automatic rate detection.
Example 2: 18 For 57600 bits/s.

Command: +FPR=?
Response: (<rate code> range)
Example: (0,1,2,4,8,10,18)

+FMI? - Request Manufacturer Identification

This command causes the modem to report the modem product manufacturer.
Syntax
+FMI?
Typical Response
CONEXANT
OK
+FMM? - Request Model Identification

This command causes the modem to report the modem product model.
Syntax
+FMM?
Typical Response
V90
OK
+FMR? - Request Revision Identification

This command causes the modem to transmit one or more lines of information text
identifying the modem version, revision level or date.
Syntax
+FMR?
Typical Response
CX93001-EIS_V0.2013-V92
OK

+FLO - Flow Control

This parameter allows the DTE to identify and select the type of flow control used.
Syntax
+FLO=<method>
Defined Values
<method> Decimal number corresponding to the selected option.
0 XON/XOFF and RTS/CTS flow control turned
off.
1 Use XON/XOFF flow control in either direction.
2 Use RTS for flow control of the modem by the
DTE; use CTS for flow control of the DTE by
the modem.

Command: +FLO?
Response: <method>

Command: +FLO=?
Response: (<method>range)
Example: (0-2)
Result Codes
OK <method> = 0-2.
ERROR Otherwise.
4.3 Examples
Examples of calling (transmitting) and answering (receiving) one page using fax class 1
commands are shown in Table 4-4 and Table 4-5, respectively. The examples show the
interchange between the DTE and the modem for various cases. Comments are included
to explain how to handle various situations. Commands and responses are in upper case
(e.g., AT+FRH=3) and comments are in lower case. All streams of data denoted by
<..frame> are terminated by the <DLE><ETX> characters.

Table 4-4. Fax Class 1 Calling Sequence (Transmitting a Single Page)

DTE Commands Modem Responses Local Modem Action Remote Station Action Notes
AT+FCLASS=1 OK Set Class 1
ATDT<string> Dial and send CNG Answer
Look for V.21 send CED, V.21 AT+FRH=3
Detect flags Send HDLC flags implied by dialing with
+FCLASS=1.0
CONNECT
<NSF frame> Send NSF frame
<DLE><ETX>
OK
AT+FRH=3
CONNECT Detect flags
<CFI frame data> get CSI send CSI frame
<DLE><ETX> get FCS
OK accept FCS check FCS Frame status OK
AT+FRH=3
CONNECT Detect flags DTE must detect final
<DIS frame data> get DIS send DIS frame frame bit to anticipate
<DLE><ETX> get FCS loss of carrier
OK accept FCS check FCS
AT+FRH=3 NO CARRIER detect loss-of-carrier drop carrier
AT+FTH=3 send V.21 carrier detect carrier Final frame bit clear tells
CONNECT send flags detect flags the modem to expect
send TSI frame get TSI frame another frame.
<TSI frame data> send FCS Final frame bit set tells the
<DLE><ETX> CONNECT send flags modem not to expect
send DCS frame get DCS frame another frame
<DCS frame data> send FCS, flags
<DLE><ETX> OK drop carrier
AT+FTS=8; wait 80 ms
+FTM=96 CONNECT send V.29 carrier detect carrier
<TCF data pattern> send TCF data get TCF data

<DLE><ETX> OK drop carrier
AT+FRH=3 detect carrier send V.21 carrier
CONNECT detect flags send flags
<CFR frame data> get CFR frame get CRF frame Final frame bit set.
<DLE><ETX> check FCS send FCS frame OK
OK accept FCS
AT+FTM=96 CONNECT send V.29 carrier detect carrier
<page image data> send page data receive page
<DLE><ETX> drop carrier
OK
AT+FTS=8; wait 80 ms
+FTH=3 send V.21 carrier detect carrier
send flags detect flags
CONNECT send EOP frame receives EOP
<EOP frame data> send FCS
<DLE><ETX> OK drop carrier final frame
<MCF frame data> get MCF frame get MCF frame Final frame bit set.
<DLE><ETX> check FCS send FCS frame OK
OK accept FCS
AT+FTH=3 send V.21 carrier
<DNC frame> CONNECT send flags detect carrier
send DNC frame detect flags
<DLE><ETX> send FCS receive DC|NC
OK drop carrier final frame
ATH0 OK hang up hang up

Table 4-5. Fax Class 1 Answering Sequence (Receiving a Single Page)

DTE Commands Modem Responses Local Modem Action Remote Station Action Notes
AT+FCLASS=1 OK Set Class 1
RING<- detect ringing dials [,send CNG]
ATA off-hook, AT+FRH=3
send CED, get CED, implied by answering with
send V.21 carrier detect carrier +FCLASS=1.0.
CONNECT send flags detect flags not final frame
<CSI frame data> send CSI frame receive CSI
<DLE><ETX> CONNECT send FCS get FCS
send flags get flags
<DIS frame data> send DIS data get DIS
<DLE><ETX> OK send FCS and flags get flags final frame
drop carrier
<TSI frame data> receive TSI send TSI frame
<DLE><ETX> receive FCS send FCS
OK accept FCS frame OK
AT+FRH=3
CONNECT receive DCS send DCS frame final frame bit set
<DCS frame data> receive FCS send FCS
<DLE><ETX> accept FCS frame OK
OK
AT+FRH=3 NO CARRIER detect loss-of-carrier drop carrier DTE did not check final
frame bit and issued
+FRH=3
AT+FRM=96 wait 75 ms
CONNECT detect carrier send V.29 carrier
<TCF data> receive TCF send TCF data
<DLE><ETX> detect loss-of-carrier drop carrier
OK
AT+FTH=3 send V.21 carrier detect carrier
CONNECT send flags detect flags
get CRF frame receive CFR
send FCS
<CFR frame data> drop carrier
<DLE><ETX>
OK final frame
AT+FRM=96
<page image data> receive page send page data
<DLE><ETX> detect loss-of-carrier drop carrier
NO CARRIER
wait 75 ms
<EOP frame data> detect flags send flags
<DLE><ETX> receive EOP send EOP frame
NO CARRIER receive FCS send FCS
accept FCS frame OK
AT+FTH=3 send V.21 carrier detect carrier
CONNECT send flags detect flags
<MCFame data> get MCF frame receive MCF frame
<DLE><ETX> send FCS
accept FCS
OK final frame
<DCN frame data> receive DCN send DCN frame
<DLE><ETX> receive FCS send FCS
OK accept FCS frame OK
AT+FRH=3 NO CARRIER detect loss-of-carrier drop carrier end of session
ATH0 OK hang up


AT Commands Reference Manual
5 Fax Class 2 Commands
The Fax Class 2 commands are summarized in Table 5-1.
Table 5-1. Fax Class 2 Commands

Command Function
Service Class ID
+FCLASS= Service Class
Class 2 Action Commands
D Originate a Call
A Answer a Call
+FDT Data Transmission
+FET=N Transmit Page Punctuation
+FDR Begin or Continue Phase C Receive Data
+FK Session Termination
Class 2 DCE Responses
+FCON Facsimile Connection Response
+FDCS: Report Current Session
+FDIS: Report Remote Identification
+FCFR Indicate Confirmation to Receive
+FTSI: Report the Transmit Station ID
+FCSI: Report the Called Station ID
+FPTS: Page Transfer Status
+FET: Post Page Message Response
+FHNG Call Termination with Status
Class 2 Session Parameters
+FMFR? Identify Manufacturer
+FMDL? Identify Model
+FREV? Identify Revision
+FDCC= DCE Capabilities Parameters
+FDIS= Current Sessions Parameters
+FDCS= Current Session Results
+FLID= Local ID String
+FCR Capability to Receive
+FPTS= Page Transfer Status
+FCR= Capability to Receive
+FAE Adaptive Answer
+FBUF? Buffer Size (Read Only)
+FPHCTO Phase C Time Out
+FAXERR Fax Error Value
+FBOR Phase C Data Bit Order
REM-201692B Conexant 5-1

5.1 Command and Syntax Guidelines
5.1.1 Mode Entry Commands
+FCLASS=2 - Select Facsimile Class 2 Mode

+FCLASS=2 selects the Fax Class 2 Mode (see Section 3.2.1).
5.1.2 DTE Commands

The ISO 646 character set (CCITT T.50 International Alphabet 5, American Standard
Code for Information Interchange) is used for the issuance of commands and responses.
Only the low-order 7 bits of each character are used for commands or parameters; the
high order bit is ignored. Upper case characters are equivalent to lower case characters.
For Phase C data transmission or reception, all 8 bits are needed.
DTE Command Lines

A command line is a string of characters sent from a DTE to the modem (DCE) while the
modem is in a command state. A command line has a prefix, a body, and a terminator.
Each command line (with the exception of the A/ command) must begin with the
character sequence AT and must be terminated by a carriage return. Commands entered
in upper case or lower case are accepted, but both the A and T must be of the same case,
i.e., "AT" = ASCII 065, 084 or “at” = ASCII 097, 116. The body is a string of commands
restricted to printable ASCII characters (032 - 126). Space characters (ASCII 032) and
control characters other than CR (ASCII 013) and BS (ASCII 010) in the command string
are ignored. The default terminator is the ASCII <CR> character. Characters that precede
the AT prefix are ignored. The command line interpretation begins upon receipt of the
carriage return character.
Facsimile Command Syntax

After the "AT" or "at" prefix, facsimile commands use extended syntax. Each command
is preceded by the “+F” character and consists of single characters and a decimal
parameter (if applicable) terminated by the semicolon “:” character (ASCII 059) or by the
<CR> that terminated the command line. A missing decimal parameter is evaluated as 0.
5-2 Conexant REM-201692B

For example, the command to instruct the modem to automatically answer a data or fax
call and also enable reception is:
AT+FAE=0; +FCR 1 <CR>
Basic data mode and fax service class mode select commands are:
AT+FCLASS=0 <CR> for Data Mode
AT+FCLASS=1 <CR> for Service Class 1 Fax
AT+FCLASS=1.0 <CR> for Service Class 1.0 Fax
AT+FCLASS=2 <CR> for Service Class 2 Fax
In Class 2, the DCE makes and terminates calls, manages the communication session and
negotiates (T.30 protocol) and transports the image date to DTE. The T.4 protocol
management of image data, etc., is done by DTE.
The response to
AT+FCLASS= 0<CR> in Data Mode
or
AT+FCLASS=2<CR> in Service Class 2 Fax
is
OK
The service class may be set by the DTE from the choices available using the
“+FCLASS=<VALUE>” command.
General Rules
1. +Fnnn commands must be entered completely, otherwise an ERROR response is
sent.
2. All response messages are preceded and followed by <CR><LF>. Multiple response
commands (e.g., +FDIS: +FCSI: and +FDCS:) will, therefore, appear to a have a
blank line between them.
3. Fax Class 2 commands can be separated by the “:” character. The “;” character can
be omitted if desired. Non-data commands cannot be separated by the “;” which is
allowed as a dial modifier.
4. All Class 2 commands are assumed to be the final command on a command line.
Additional characters will be ignored.
5. An ERROR message will be generated if any of the following conditions occur:
a. A Class 1 command is received while in Class 2.
b. A Class 2 command is received while in Class 1.
c. A Class 1 or Class 2 action command is received while in data modem mode.
d. A Class 2 read-only parameter is given the “=” form of a +F command (e.g.,
AT+FAXERR=5).
e. A Class

5.1.3 Serial Port Speed and Flow Control

During fax mode, the DTE-DCE port speed is 19200 bps.
The DCE provides a speed buffer of 1024 bytes and provides the DC1/DC3
(XON/XOFF) or RTS/CTS method of controlling the data into the buffer. This flow
control is controlled by the &K3 or &K4 command.
This method of data flow control is available only for DTE to DCE direction of data.
There is no provision for data flow control from DCE to DTE.
Data Stream Termination

The DCE exchanges streams of data with the DTE while executing data transfer
commands. These data streams use the termination described in Section 3.2/ISO 2111.
The ASCII <DLE> character (016) is used as a special character to shield special
characters. The <DLE><ETX> character pair (<106><003>) is used to mark the end of a
stream. The following patterns are used:
any data...<DLE><ETX> end of stream
any data...<DLE><DLE> single <DLE> in data
any data...<DLE><any byte> delete <DLE><any byte>
DTE to DCE Streams

The DCE filters the data stream from the DTE, and removes all character pairs beginning
with <DLE>. The DCE recognizes <DLE><ETX> as the stream terminator. The DCE
recognizes <DLE><DLE> and reinserts a single <DLE> in its place.
The DTE must filter stream data to the DCE, and insert extra <DLE> characters ahead of
data.
DCE to DTE Streams

The DTE must filter the data stream from the DCE, and remove all character pairs
beginning with <DLE>. The DTE must recognize <DLE><ETX> as the stream
terminator. The DTE must recognize <DLE><DLE> and reinsert a single <DLE> in its
place.
The DCE filters stream data to the DTE, and inserts extra <DLE> characters ahead of
data.
5.1.4 Auto Answer

The DCE can answer as a data DCE or as a fax DCE. It can answer the call adaptively,
i.e., it can determine whether the call is 'data' or 'fax'. The +FAA parameter controls this
feature. Fax adaptive answer operates only when +FCLASS=0.
AT+FAA=1 ; Auto answer as a facsimile or a data modem depending on
the call
CONNECT XXXX ; DCE status response if data call
+FCON ; DCE status response if fax call

5.1.5 Identification of T.30 Options

Group 3 devices negotiate session parameters in DIS, DCS, and DTC frames. These
parameters are defined in Table 5-2.
5.1.6 Session Status Reporting

The DCE provides reports to the DTE on the status of a session. The DCE provides the
following status reports:
1. Connection and hang up status:
+FCON
+FHNG:<0-255>
2. Requested DIS session parameters +FDIS: <string> reports remote facsimile
capabilities.
Syntax: +FDIS: VR, BR, WD, LN, DF, EC, BF, ST
3. +FDCS: <string> reports the negotiated parameters
4. Phase C prompts:
XON, XOFF, DC2
5. Phase C base status reports: depending upon copy quality and related end-of page
status:
+FPTS: <1-5>
5.1.7 Procedure Interrupt Negotiation

CCITT allows a station to request a procedure interruption at the end of a page. This
request is passed between stations by the PIP, PIN, and PRI-Q messages.
5.2 Service Class 2 Identification and Selection

Three commands report identification and selection information. Each of these three
commands cause the DCE to send a message to the DTE. The messages are
programmable using ConfigurACE.
5.2.1 +FMFR? - Request Manufacturer Identification

The +FMFR? command causes the DCE to send a message identifying the DCE product
manufacturer. The default message is:
CONEXANT
OK
5.2.2 +FMDL? - Identify Product Model

The +FMDL? command causes the DCE to send a message identifying the DCE product
model.
V90
OK

5.2.3 +FREV? - Identify Product Revision

The +FREV? command causes the DCE to send a message identifying the DCE product
model revision number. The message format is the same as the ATI3 message, e.g.:
CX93001-EIS_V0.2013-V92
OK
5.3 Service Class 2 Action Commands

These commands transfer data, and punctuate sessions. They also release specific T.30
messages. All action commands must be the last command on a command line as
indicated by the terminating <CR>.
All action commands initiate processes. The modem will not accept other commands
from the DTE until the modem issues a final result code (e.g., OK, CONNECT). The
modem will abort the process if it receives any character before the final result code is
issued.
5.3.1 ATD - Originate a Call

Syntax: ATD....<CR>
The DCE can support a DTE command to originate a call using the ATD command (see
Section 3.2).
If this command is unsuccessful, the DCE reports an appropriate failure or error type
result code such as NO CARRIER, NO DIAL TONE, or BUSY (see Section 3.3).
If this call is successful, the typical DCE response is:
ATDnn..nn (go off-hook, dial, get CED)
+FCON (DCE detects flags)
[+FCSI:<remote ID string>]
+FDCS:<T.30 subparameter string>
OK
The DCE dials, detects call progress, and generates the CNG tone. It then waits for a DIS
frame. On detection of the first Phase B preamble (V.21 ch. 2 modulated by 300 bps
HDLC flags), it reports the “+FCON” message to the DTE. The DCE then switches to
19200 bps.
The DCE generates a DCS frame based on the received DIS frame and on the previously
set +FDIS parameter. A +FDT command from the DTE releases the DCE to transmit that
DCS frame.
The DCE reports the initial received T.30 negotiation messages, including the DIS frame
and the optional CSI ID string. The +FDIS: report is followed by the OK final result
code.

5.3.2 ATA - Answer a Call

The DCE can support a DTE command to answer an incoming call using the ATA
command (see Section 3.2).
The DTE may issue an Answer command in response to an incoming ring.
If the Answer command is unsuccessful, the DCE will report an appropriate failure or
error type result code, such as NO CARRIER (see Section 3.3).
Manual Call Answer

If this call is successful, the typical DCE response (answer and receive) is:
+FCON
[+FTSI:<remote ID string>]
OK
(DTE should issue +FDR command here)
Upon receipt of an Answer command from the DTE, the DCE answers and generates the
CED tone. The DCE then generates a DIS frame (derived from the +FDIS parameter) and
hunts for the first T.30 negotiation frames. Upon detection of the first Phase B preamble
(V.21 ch 2 modulated by 300 bps HDLC flags), it reports the “+FCON” message to the
DTE.
The DTE should report the initial received T.30 negotiation messages, including the DCS
frame. The +FDCS: report will be followed by the OK final result code.
Automatic Answer
The modem provides for automatic answering of incoming calls. If configured for
automatic answer, the modem answers an incoming call in compliance with T.30, and
reports the same messages as described for manual answer.
Connection as a Data Modem

If configured to do so by the +FAA parameter, the DCE will adaptively answer as a
facsimile DCE or as a data DCE. If the DCE answers as a data DCE, it resets the
+FCLASS parameter to 0 and issues the appropriate final result code (e.g., CONNECT,
or NO CARRIER) to the DTE.
5.3.3 +FDT - Data Transmission
Syntax: +FDT <CR>

The +FDT command prefixes Phase C data transmission. When the DCE is ready to
accept Phase C data, it issues the negotiation responses and the CONNECT result code to
the DTE.
In Phase B, the +FDT command releases the DCE to proceed with negotiation, and
releases the DCS message to the remote station. In Phase C, the +FDT command resumes
transmission after the end of a prior transmit data stream.

Initiate Page Transmission

Phase B DCE polled response:
[+FCSI:<remote ID string>] - if new CSI received
[+FDIS:<subparameters from remote station>] - if new DIS received
CONNECT
<XON> - when ready for data
After placing a call, or after finishing a document exchange, the DTE may command the
DCE to re-enter T.30 Phase B to attempt to negotiate a document transmission.
Continue a Page
CONNECT
<XON>
The DTE may issue more than one +FDT command for a given page, so that different
files may be concatenated together. These files must have the same format.
Phase C Data Framing

Phase C data must be presented to the DCE in stream mode. The DCE expects Phase C
data to follow until it detects <DLE><ETX> termination characters. The DCE will filter
the stream as described in Section 6.1.2.
The DCE will acknowledge the end of the data by returning the OK result code to the
DTE.
If there is data underrun before the next +FDT or +FET= command, the DCE will zero-
fill the pad as per T.4 until the Phase C timeout (+FPHCTO) is reached, or until more
data is received. The DCE appends an RTC pattern to the transmit data after an +FET=
command is received from the DTE.
Phase C Data Format

The Phase C data will be of the format specified by the negotiated T.30 DCS frame. The
+FDCS:<string> response is defined in Section 6.4.2. The subparameter values are
described in Table 5-2.
The DCE will use the negotiated minimum Scan Time parameter from the DCS frame,
and insert sufficient fill bits to pad each line to the minimum scan time. This is reported
in the +FDCS:ST subparameter.
If the DCE finds more than one consecutive EOL in Phase C data (e.g., RTC), it will send
only one EOL.
1. Phase C data must conform to T.4 specifications.
2. The DTE need not include a final RTC, since the DCE will append an RTC in
response to an FET= command.
3. Some facsimile machines may treat two EOLs as an RTC.

<CAN> - Escape from Transmission

The DCE may request the DTE to halt Phase C transmission, by sending a cancel
<CAN> character (024) to the DTE. In this case, the DTE should terminate Phase C
transmission, issue <CAN>, and wait for the OK response code from the DCE.
Table 5-2. T.30 Session Subparameter Codes

Label Function Value Description
VR Vertical Resolution 0 Normal, 98 lpi
1 Fine, 196 lpi
BR Bit Rate (See Note 1) +FDCS (originate) +FDIS (answer)
0 2400 bps/V.27 ter V.27 ter (2400 only)
1 4800 bps/V.27 ter V.27 ter
2 7200 bps/V.29 V.29, V.27 ter
3 9600 bps /V.29 or V.17 V.29, V.27 ter
4 12000 bps/V.33 or V.17 V.17, V.33, V.29, V.27 ter
5 14400 bps/V.33 or V.17 V.17, V.33, V.29, V.27 ter
WD Page Width 0 1728 pixels in 215 mm
1 2048 pixels in 255 mm
2 2432 pixels in 303 mm
3* 1216 pixels in 151 mm
4* 864 pixels in 107 mm
LN Page Length 0 A4, 297 mm
1 B4, 364 mm
2 unlimited length
DF Data Compression 0 1-D modified Huffman
Format
1* 2-D modified Read
2* 2-D uncompressed mode
3* 2-D modified modified Read
EC Error Correction 0 Disable ECM
(Annex A/T.30) 1* Enable ECM, 64 bytes/frame
2* Enable ECM, 256
bytes/frame
BF Binary File Transfer 0 Disable BFT
1* Enable BFT
ST Scan Time/Line VR = normal VR = fine
0 0 ms 0 ms
1 5 ms 5 ms
2 10 ms 5 ms
3 10 ms 10 ms
4 20 ms 10 ms
5 20 ms 20 ms
6 40 ms 20 ms
7 40 ms 40 ms
Notes: 1. CCITT T.30 does not provide for the answering station to specify all speeds exactly using the DIS frame.
Implementation of some BR codes (e.g., code 2) by an answering DCE is manufacturer specific.
* Not supported.

5.3.4 +FET - Transmit Page Punctuation

Syntax: +FET=<ppm>[,<pc>,<bc>,<fc>]
DCE response:
+FPTS:<ppr> - when receive from remote OK
This command is used to punctuate page and document transmission after one or more
+FDT commands. This command generates T.30 Post Page Messages selected by the
<ppm> code (Table 5-3).
The +FET=<ppm> command indicates that the current page is complete; no more data
will be appended to it. The value indicates whether there are any additional pages are to
be sent and, if so, whether there is a change in any of the document parameters.
The DTE can command the DCE to generate PRI-Q messages with the +FET=<ppm>
command using ppm codes 4-6 (Table 5-3).
This command must be sent within the time out specified by +FPHCTO after sending
Phase C data, or else the DCE will end the page and document transmission. If the Phase
C timeout is reached, the DCE sends an EOP post page message and terminates the
session.
The remote facsimile station should respond to the post page message with a post page
response. The DCE will report this using the +FPTS:<ppr> response (Table 5-4).
End a Page
The +FET= command causes the DCE to append an RTC (6 EOL) pattern as needed and
enter Phase D by sending the selected T.30 Post Page message.
The +FET=1 (EOM) command signals the remote station that the next document will
have a new DCS negotiated; this causes the session to re-enter Phase B.
Table 5-3. T.30 Post Page Message Codes

ppm Code Mnemonic Description
0 [PPS-]MPS Another page next, same document
1 [PPS-]EOM Another document next
2 [PPS-]EOP No more pages or documents
3 PPS-NULL Another partial page next
4 [PPS-]PRI-MPS Another page, procedure interrupt
5 [PPS-]PRI-EOM Another doc., procedure interrupt
6 [PPS-]PRI-EOP All done, procedure interrupt
=8+ppm Post Page Message (ppm code)
Table 5-4. T.30 Post Page Response Messages

ppr Code Mnemonic Description
1 MCF Page good
2 RTN Page bad; retrain requested
3 RTP Page good; retrain requested
4 PIN Page bad; interrupt requested
5 PIP Page good; interrupt requested

5.3.5 +FDR - Begin or Continue Phase C Receive Data

Syntax: +FDR <CR>
Default value: 3 seconds in some places
The +FDR command initiates transition to Phase C data reception. This can occur after
answering, dialing, a document is received, or a page is received.
The DCE reports the negotiated T.30 parameters, with the remote ID information if
available. When the DCE is ready to commence data transfer, it issues a CONNECT
response code. If the DCE cannot resume data transfer because there is no more data, it
responds OK. When the DTE is ready to accept data, it issues an <DC2> character (018)
to the DCE.
If the DTE issues an <XOFF> character to the DCE for flow control, the DCE signals the
DTE when its buffers are empty by sending a <DLE><DC2> (<016><018>) character
pair.
When the DCE delivers the last byte of a page, the DCE reports the Page Transfer Status
via the +FPTS:<ppr> response (Table 5-4).
After a Page Transfer Status Report, the DCE reports the post page message from the
remote facsimile station via the +FET:<ppm> response (Table 5-3) which signals the
intentions of the remote station.
The DCE holds the post page response message to the remote facsimile station (MCF,
etc.), represented in the +FPTS parameter until the next +FDR command. The DTE may
modify the +FPTS parameter before issuing the +FDR command which releases that
message. The DTE must issue a +FDR command to release Post Page Messages.
Initiate Document Reception

The +FDR command may be issued in Phase B after an answer command, or in Phase B
after a previous document.
The DCE response in stream mode is:
+FCFR when CFR sent
[+FTSI:<remote ID string>] if new TSI received
+FDCS:<T.30 subparameter string>] if new DCS
CONNECT
(<DC2> needed from DTE here)
<Phase C data stream>
<DLE><ETX>
+FPTS:<ppr>, <lc> [,<blc>, <cblc>]
+FET:<ppm>
OK
(DTE must issue +FDR command to release post page response)

Continue Document Reception

The DTE may issue a +FDR command in Phase D, which releases the post page message,
and indicates readiness to receive another page after receipt of a Multipage (+FET:0) or
PPS-NULL (+FET:3) message. The DCE response will be:
CONNECT
(<DC2> needed from DTE here)
<Phase C data stream)
<DLE><ETX>
+FPTS:<ppr>, <lc> [,<blc>, <cblc>]
+FET:<ppm>
OK
(DTE must issue +FDR command to release post page response)
If done receiving:
+FHNG: <hangup cause code>
OK
Continue page reception
Phase C Data Framing

Phase C data may be presented to the DTE in stream mode. The DCE will transfer a
stream of data to the DTE, followed by the <DLE><ETX> stream termination characters.
The DCE will filter the stream as described in Section 6.1.2.
Phase C Data Format

The received data format is negotiated under T.30 reported by the
+FDCS:VR,BR,WD,LN,DF,EC,BF,ST response.
The DCE will delete the terminating RTC (6 EOLs) patterns.
<CAN> - Escape from Reception

From the +FDR command until the end of Phase D Date, the DCE is in a data transfer
state, and will not respond to DTE command characters. The DCE will respond to three
ASCII control characters: <DC1> (017) and <DC3> (019) flow control characters, and
cancel <CAN> (024).
Upon receipt of the <CAN> character, the DCE will terminate the reporting of received
data by sending trailing <DLE><ETX> characters to the DTE, and will then execute an
implied +FK command in order to conduct an orderly disconnection.

5.3.6 +FK - Session Termination

Syntax: +FK
The +FK command causes the DCE to terminate the session in an orderly manner. In
particular, the DCE will send a DCN message at the next opportunity and hang up. At the
end of the termination process, the DCE will report the +FHNG response with result code
(Table 5-5).
This operation can be invoked by using the cancel <CAN> character during Phase C data
reception (see prior section).
The DCE will wait until the current page completes, unless the reception is of unlimited
length; in that case, the DCE may halt reception and terminate the session at any time.
5.3.7 +FCIG - Set Polling ID

This command allows setting the Local Polling ID string used in a CIG frame. The syntax
of this command is identical to +FLID.
Write syntax: +FCIG="<local ID string>"
Valid value: 20-character ASCII string
Default value: Empty
5.3.8 +FLPL - Indicate a Document for Polling

This command allows setting up an answering modem to know that it has a document
available for polling. This allows a calling modem to receive this fax from the answerer.
Default is 0. The syntax is:
AT+FLPL=?
(0,1)
OK
AT+FLPL=1
OK
AT+FLPL?
1
5.3.9 +FSPL - Enable Polling

This command allows setting up an originating modem to be able to request to receive a
document from a polled station. Default is 0. The syntax is:
AT+FSPL=?
(0,1)
OK
AT+FSPL=1
OK
AT+FSPL?
1

Table 5-5. Hang Up Status Codes

Code Cause Description
0-9 Call Placement and Termination
0 Normal and proper end of connection
1 Ring Detect without successful handshake
2 Call aborted, from +FK or AN
3 No Loop Current
10-19 Transmit Phase A & Miscellaneous Errors
10 Unspecified Phase A error
11 No Answer (T.30 T1 timeout)
20-39 Transmit Phase B Hangup Codes
20 Unspecified Transmit Phase B error
21 Remote cannot receive or send
22 COMREC error in transmit Phase B
23 COMREC invalid command received
24 RSPEC error
25 DCS sent three times without response
26 DIS/DTC received 3 times; DCS not recognized
27 Failure to train at 2400 bps or +FMINSP value
28 RSPREC invalid response received
40-49 Transmit Phase C Hangup Codes
40 Unspecified Transmit Phase C error
43 DTE to DCE data underflow
50-69 Transmit Phase D Hangup Codes
50 Unspecified Transmit Phase D error
51 RSPREC error
52 No response to MPS repeated 3 times
53 Invalid response to MPS
54 No response to EOP repeated 3 times
55 Invalid response to EOP
56 No response to EOM repeated 3 times
57 Invalid response to EOM
58 Unable to continue after PIN or PIP
70-89 Receive Phase B Hangup Codes
70 Unspecified Receive Phase B error
71 RSPREC error
72 COMREC error
73 T.30 T2 timeout, expected page not received
74 T.30 T1 timeout after EOM received
90-99 Receive Phase C Hangup Codes
90 Unspecified Receive Phase C error
91 Missing EOL after 5 seconds
92 Unused code
93 DCE to DTE buffer overflow
94 Bad CRC or frame (ECM or BFT modes)
100-119 Receive Phase D Hangup Codes
100 Unspecified Receive Phase D errors
101 RSPREC invalid response received
102 COMREC invalid response received
103 Unable to continue after PIN or PIP
120-255 Reserved Codes
Note: Some codes are not implemented.

5.4 Service Class 2 DCE Responses

The DCE sends information responses to the DTE as a facsimile session proceeds. They
indicate the state of the facsimile session and convey needed information. These
messages are solicited messages generated in execution of DTE action commands
described in Section 6.3.
The DCE precedes and follows the information responses with <CR><LF>.
The DCE provides the on-line status of several session parameters when they are
available during T.30 handshaking. These include the remote ID string and the DIS/DCS
parameters. These responses report the T.30 session parameter frames. The
subparameters are described in Table 5-2.
5.4.1 +FCON - Facsimile Connection Response

+FCON indicates connection with a fax machine. It is released by detection of HDLC
flags in the first received frame. +FCON is generated in response to an Originate or
Answer command.
5.4.2 +FDCS: - Report Current Session Capabilities

Syntax: +FDCS:VR,BR,WD,LN,DF,EC,BF,ST
+FDCS:<string> reports the negotiated parameters. Phase C data will be formatted as
described by the subparameters. This message may be generated in execution of +FDT or
+FDR commands before the CONNECT result code if new DCS frames are generated or
received. (See Table 5-2.)
5.4.3 +FDIS: - Report Remote Station Capabilities

Syntax: +FDIS:VR,BR,WD,LN,DF,EC,BF,ST
+FDIS:<string> reports remote facsimile station capabilities and intentions. The
parameters are provided in ASCII notation. (See Table 5-2.)
This message is generated in execution of Originate, Answer, +FDT, or +FDR
commands.
5.4.4 +FCFR - Indicate Confirmation to Receive

Syntax: +FCFR
The DCE sends a +FCFR response to the DTE upon reception of an acceptable TCF
training burst and a valid DCS signal from the remote machine. This indicates that the
DCE will receive Phase C data after the remote station receives the local DCE's CFR
message. The +FCFR message is generated in execution of a +FDR command.
5.4.5 +FTSI: - Report the Transmit Station ID

Syntax: +FTSI: “<TSI ID string>” Transmit Station ID
This response reports the received transmit station ID string, if any. This message is
generated in execution of Originate, Answer, +FDT, or +FDR commands.

5.4.6 +FCSI: - Report the Called Station ID

Syntax: +FCSI: “<CSI ID string>” Called Station ID
This response reports the received called station ID string, if any. This message is
5.4.7 +FPTS: - Receive Page Transfer Status

Syntax: +FPTS:<ppr>, <lc> [,<blc>, <cblc>]
The +FPTS:<ppr> is generated by the DCE at the end of Phase C data reception in
execution of a +FDR command.
The <ppr> is generated by the DCE; it depends on the DCE capabilities at T.4 error
checking. See Table 5-4 for <ppr> values.
The receiving DCE will count the lines. These values are;
<lc> = line count
<blc = bad line count
<cblc> = <consecutive bad line count
A receiving DTE may inspect <ppr> and write a modified value into the +FPTS
parameter. The DCE will hold the corresponding Post Page Response message until
released by a +FDR command from the DTE.
5.4.8 +FET: - Post Page Message Response

Syntax: +FET:<ppm>
The +FET:<post page message> response is generated by a receiving DCE after the end
of Phase C reception on receipt of the post-page message from the transmitting station.
The +FET:<ppm> response is generated in execution of a +FDR command. The <ppm>
codes respond to the T.30 post page messages (Table 5-3).
5.4.9 +FPTS: - Transmit Page Transfer Status

Syntax: +FPTS:<ppr>
The +FPTS: response reports a <ppr> number representing the copy quality and related
post-page message responses received from the remote DCE. The valid <ppr> values are
defined in Table 5-4.
The +FPTS:<ppr> response is generated in execution of a +FET=<ppm> command.

5.4.10 +FHNG: - Call Termination with Status

Syntax: +FHNG:<hangup status code>
+FHNG indicates that the call has been terminated. The hangup cause is reported and
stored in the +FAXERR parameter for later inspection. The <hangup status code> values
are described in Table 5-5.
+FHNG:<hsc> is a possible intermediate result code to any DTE action command
described in Section 6.3. It is always followed by the OK final result code.
Upon termination of a call, the DCE determines the cause of termination and reports it as
part of the FHNG:<hsc> response. It also stores this <hsc> code in the +FAXERR
parameter for later inspection.
The hangup values are organized according to the phases of the facsimile transaction as
defined by T.30. In the Figure A/T.30 flow charts, there are decision boxes labeled
“Command Received?"; this is referred to as COMREC in the table. Similarly, decision
boxes labeled `Response Received?' are referred to as RSPREC in the table. A COMREC
error or RSPREC error indicates that one of two events occurred: 1) a DCN (disconnect)
signal was received, or 2) an FCS error was detected and the incoming signal was still
present after 3 seconds. (See Figure A/T.30).
The table values are in decimal notation. Leading zero characters are optional.
5.4.11 +FCIG: - Report the Polled Station ID

Syntax: +FCIG: “< ID string>” Polled Station ID
This response reports the received transmit station ID string, if any. This message is
5.4.12 +FDTC: - Report the Polled Station Capabilities

Syntax: +FDTC: “< string>” Polled Station Capabilities
If the answerer has a document to poll, it would be communicated to the originator in bit
9 of the DIS frame. The originating station may elect to transmit a fax, and later, send
SIG and DTC frames to pick up the polled document. The answering station would report
the incoming DTC frame via the +FDTC: response message after command mode is
canceled with the AT+FDR command.
5.4.13 +FPOLL - Indicate Polling Request

Syntax: +FPOLL:
This message is sent to the DTE if the received DIS message indicates that the remote
station has a document to poll (by bit 9 in the DIS) and polling has been enabled with the
AT+FSPL command. The DTE may then decide to receive rather than transmit.

5.5 Service Class 2 Parameters

All Service Class 2 parameters can be read, written, and tested for range of legal values
by the DCE. The general syntax is described in Section 6.1.
Group 3 FAX devices negotiate session parameters in DIS, DCS, and DTC frames. The
following parameters are provided to condition the facsimile DCE for the capabilities it
will offer and to report the session settings negotiated.
The three primary T.30 session parameters are +FDCC, +FDIS and +FDCS. They are
compound parameters, using values listed in Table 5-2. Figure 5-1 illustrates their
relationships.
Figure 5-1. T.30 Session Parameter Relationships
5.5.1 +FDCC - DCE Capabilities Parameters

Write syntax: +FDCC=VR,BR,WD,LN,DF,ED,BF,ST
Valid values: See Table 5-2.
Default values: 0,3,0,2,0,0,0,0 (9600 bps fax models) or 0,5,0,2,0,0,0,0 (14400 bps fax
models)
+FDCC allows the DTE to sense and constrain the capabilities of the facsimile DCE from
the choices defined in CCITT T.30 Table 2. When +FDCC is modified by the DTE, the
DCE copies +FDCC into +FDIS.

5.5.2 +FDIS - Current Sessions Capabilities Parameters

Write syntax: +FDIS=VR,BR,WD,LN,DF,EC,BF,ST
Default values: 0,3,0,2,0,0,0,0 (9600 bps fax models) or 0,5,0,2,0,0,0,0 (14400 bps fax
models)
The +FDIS parameter allows the DTE to sense and constrain the capabilities used for the
current session. The DCE uses +FDIS to generate DIS or DTC messages directly, and
uses +FDIS and received DIS messages to generate DCS messages.
The DCE initializes the +FDIS parameter from the +FDCC parameter on initialization,
when +FDCC is written, and at the end of a session.
5.5.3 +FDCS - Current Session Results Parameters

Read syntax: +FDCS?
DCE response: +FDCS=VR,BR,WD,LN,DF,EC,BF,ST
or +FDCS=
Default values: 0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0
The +FDCS parameter is loaded with the negotiated T.30 parameters for the current
session. A transmitting DCE generates DCS; a receiving DCE gets DCS from the remote
station. The DTE may read this parameter.
The +FDCS parameter is initialized 0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0 upon initialization and at the
beginning of a session. If the DTE issues a +FDCS? command in the initial state, the
DCE reports:
<CR><LF>0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0<CR><LF>
The contents of +FDCS are spontaneously reported during execution of +FDR or +FDT
commands by the +FDCS:VR,BR,WD,LN,BF,EC,BF,ST response using the same
compound parameter format.
Several commands and responses reference T.30 session negotiated parameters. These
are described by a set of common subparameters. These subparameters are described in
Table 5-2 with notes. Optional parameter values are marked with an *. Unspecified
parameter values are reserved for future use.
The +FDCC, +FDIS, and +FDCS compound parameters use these session parameters
(On writes, unspecified subparameters are unchanged.)
The +FDIS:, +FDCS:, and +FDTC: session report responses use these subparameters.
For test response, ranges of values are reported for each subparameter enclosed in
parentheses characters. For example, a DCE response to +FDCC=? could report:
<CRLF> (0,1), (0-5), (0,2), (0-2), 0, 0, 0, (0-7) <CRLF> (14400 fax models)

Example:
+FDIS=0,5,0,2,0,0,0,1 =
VR = 0 98 dpi vertical resolution,
BR = 5 14400 bit/s
WD = 0 1728 pixels,
LN = 2 unlimited length
DF = 0 1-D modified Huffman coding,
EC = 0 no ECM,
BF = 0 no BFT,
ST = 1 5 ms scan time.
5.5.4 +FLID= - Local ID String

Write syntax: +FLID="<local ID string>"
Valid value: 20-character ASCII string
Default value: Empty
If FLID is not a null string, it generates a TSI or CSI frame. Table 3/T.30 includes digits
0-9, “+” and space.
If the DCE supports use of Table 3/T.30 only, the response to a +FLID=? command is
“(20) (32, 43, 48-57).” If the DCE supports printable ASCII <, the response is: “(20) (32-
127)<CRLF>.” The first “(20)” represents string length: the second (character values)
field reports supported string values.
1. The string is saved in RAM.
2. Non-numeric characters are not filtered out.
3. The string is right justified.
5.5.5 +FCR - Capability to Receive

Write syntax: +FCR=<value>
Valid values: 0 or 1
Default value: 0
+FCR=0 indicates that the DCE will not receive message data. This can be used when the
DTE has insufficient storage. The DCE can send and can be polled for a file.
+FCR is sampled in CCITT T.30 Phase A and Phase D.

5.5.6 +FPTS= - Page Transfer Status

Write Syntax: +FPTS=<ppr>
Valid values: 1, 2, 3, 4, 5
Default value: 0
The +FPTS parameter contains a value representing the post page response, including
copy quality and related end-of-page status. These values correspond to post page
response messages defined in T.30. The receiving DCE sets this parameter after it
receives a page of Phase C data. The transmitting DCE sets this parameter with the status
reported by the receiving station. The DTE may inspect or modify this parameter.
The set of <ppr> values is defined in Table 5-4. These values are also reported in the
+FPTS response to the +FDR command.
5.5.7 +FCQ - Copy Quality Checking

Write syntax: +FCQ=<value>
Valid values: 0
Default value: 0
This parameter controls Copy Quality checking by a receiving facsimile DCE.
The DCE returns +FCQ=0 which indicates the DCE does no quality checking. The DCE
will generate Copy Quality OK (MCF) responses to complete pages, and set +FPTS=1.
5.5.8 +FPHCTO - DTE Phase C Response Time-out

Write syntax: +FPHCTO=<value>
Valid values: 0 - 255, 100 millisecond units.
Default value: 30
The +FPHCTO command determines how long the DCE will wait for a command after
reaching the end of data when transmitting in Phase C. When this time-out is reached, the
DCE assumes there are no more pages and no documents to send. It then sends the T.30
EOP response to the remote device.
5.5.9 +FAXERR - T.30 Session Error Report

Read syntax: +FAXERR= <table value>, read only
Valid values: 0 - 255, see Table 5-5 for meaning
This read-only parameter indicates the cause of the hangup. Table 5-5 shows the valid
values for this parameter as well as the meaning of the each value. +FAXERR is set by
the DCE at the conclusion of a fax session. The DCE resets +FAXERR to 0 at the
beginning of Phase A off-hook time.

5.5.10 +FBOR - Data Bit Order

Write syntax: +FBOR=<value>
Valid values: 0, 1, 2, or 3
Default value: 0
This parameter controls the mapping between PSTN facsimile data and the DTE-DCE
link. There are two choices:
Direct: The first bit transferred to each byte on the DTE-DCE link is the first bit
transferred on the PSTN data carrier.
Reversed: The last bit transferred of each byte on the DTE-DCE link is the first bit
transferred on the PSTN data carrier.
There are two data types to control:
This command controls Phase C data (T.4 encoded data) transferred during execution of
+FDT or +FDR commands.
The following two codes are supported:
+FBOR=0 or 2 Selects direct bit order for Phase C data.
+FBOR=1 or 3 Selects reversed bit order for Phase C data.
This parameter does not affect the bit order of control characters generated by the DCE.
5.5.11 +FAA - Answer Parameter

Write syntax: +FAA=<value>
Valid values: 0 or 1
Default value: 0
+FAA=0 Constrains the DCE to answer as set by +FCLASS.
+FAA=1 Indicates that the DCE can answer and automatically
determine whether to answer as a Class 2 facsimile DCE or as
a data modem. If the DCE automatically switches, it modifies
FCLASS appropriately.
Fax adaptive answer operates only when +FCLASS=0.
Class 2 adaptive answer is implemented as follows:
First, a data mode handshake is attempted. If the DCE has been configured for automode
detection (using the +MS command), the DCE may try several protocols before
terminating attempts to make a data mode connection. This can take as long as 6-8
seconds.
If the data mode connection attempt fails, a facsimile Class 2 connection is assumed.
When a connection is made as a result of the adaptive answer, the DCE issues the DATA
or FAX result code before the CONNECT or +FCON message to inform the DTE of the
connection type. After making a Class 2 connection, the DCE stays on-line rather than
going into the command mode as with a Class 1 connection.

5.5.12 +FBUF? - Buffer Size

The +FBUF parameter allows the DTE to determine the characteristics of the DCE's data
buffer. Data buffers are used for flow control. Use of the reported values allow the DTE
to transfer data without provoking XOFF.
Read syntax: +FBUF?
DCE response syntax: <bs>, <xoft>, <xont>, <bc>
where:
<bs> = total buffer size
<xoft> = XOFF threshold
<xont> = XON threshold
<bc> = current buffer byte count
Example:
+FBUF?
16384,13107,3276,0
5.6 Example Sessions

Table 5-6 and Table 5-7 show the typical command and responses for sending and
receiving two pages, respectively.

Table 5-6. Send Two Pages, 1-D, No Errors

DTE Command DCE Response Local DTE Action Remote Station Action
AT+CLASS=2 OK Set Class 2 x
AT+FLID="<local ID>" OK Set local ID
AT<dial string> Off-hook, dial Answer,
Send CNG Send [CED]
+FCON Detect flags V.21 flags
[+FCSI:"<csi>"] [Get CSI] [CSI]
+FDIS: <dis codes> Get DIS DIS
OK
AT+FDT [Send TSI] [Get TSI]
Send DCS Get DCS
+FDCS:<DCS codes> Send TCF Get TCF
CONNECT Get CFR Send CFR
<XON> Send carrier Receive carrier
<1st page data> Send page data Receive page data
<DLE><ETX> OK
AT+FET=0 Send RTC Get RTC
Send MPS Get MPS
+FPTS:1 Get MCF Send MCF
OK
AT+FDT CONNECT Send carrier Receive carrier
<XON>
<2nd page data> Send page data Receive page data
<DLE><ETX> OK
AT+FET=2 Send RTC Get RTC
Send EOP Get EOP
+FPTS:1 Get MCF Send MCF
+FHNG:0 Send DCN Get DCN
OK Hang up Hang up

Table 5-7. Receive Two Pages, 1-D Data, No Errors

DTE Command DCE Response Local DTE Action Remote Station Action
AT+FCR=1 OK Enable reception
AT+FLID="<local ID>" OK Set local ID
RING Detect ring Dials[, Send CNG]
ATA Off-hook
Send CED Get CED
Send CSI Get CSI
Send DIS Get DIS
+FCON Detect flags Send V.21 flags
[+FTSI:"<tsi>"] [Get TSI] [Send TSI]
+FDCS:<dcs codes> Get DCS Send DCS
OK Begin TCF receive Start TCF
AT+FDR Accept TCF Finish TCF
+FCFR Send CFR Get CFR
[+FDCS:"<dcs codes>]
CONNECT Get page carrier Send pager carrier
<DC2> Get page data Send page data
<page data stream>
<DLE><ETX> Detect RTC Send RTC
+FPTS:1, <lc> Drop carrier
+FET:0 Get MPS Send MPS
OK
AT+FDR Send MCF Get MCF
CONNECT Get page carrier Send page carrier
<DC2> Get page data Send page data
<page data stream>
<DLE><ETX> Detect RTC Send RTC
+FPTS:1, <lc> Drop carrier
+FET:2 Get EOP Send EOP
OK
AT+FDR Send MCF Get MCF
+FHNG:0 Get DCN Send DCN
OK


6 Voice Commands
6.1 Voice Commands Overview

Voice commands are identified in Table 6-1.
Table 6-1. Voice Commands

Command Function
Configuration
+FCLASS Set Mode
+VCID Caller ID (CID)
+VNH Automatic Hang-up control
+FMI? Manufacturer Identification
+FMM? Product Identification
+FMR? Version, Revision, etc.
+FLO Flow Control
Voice
+VIP Voice Initialize All Parameters
+VRX Start modem Receive (Record)
+VTS Voice Tone Send (Send single frequency or DTMF)
+VTX Start modem Transmit (Playback)
+VGR Voice Gain Receive (Record Gain)
+VGT Voice Gain Transmit (Playback Volume)
+VIT Voice Inactivity Timer (DTE/Modem)
+VLS Analog Source/Destination Selection
+VRA Ringback Goes Away Timer
+VRN Ringback Never Appeared Timer
+VSD Silence Detection (QUIET & SILENCE)
+VSM Compression Method Selection
+VTD Beep Tone Duration Timer
+VDR Distinctive Ring
+VPR Select DTE/modem Interface Rate (Turn off autobaud)
Speakerphone
+VSP Speakerphone ON/OFF
+VDX Speakerphone Duplex Mode
+VGM Microphone Gain
+VGS Speaker Gain

6.1.1 <DLE> Shielded Event Codes Sent to the DTE

Table 6-2 lists the supported <DLE> shielded codes sent to the DTE in the expression
<DLE><code>. The number in parenthesis in the second column corresponds to the T.50
equivalent.
Table 6-2. Supported <DLE> Shielded Codes Sent to the DTE

Code T.50 Event Report Description
Equivalent
<DLE> (1/0) Two contiguous <DLE><DLE> codes indicate a single <DLE> in
the data stream
<SUB> (1/10) <DLE><DLE> in the data stream
<ETX> (0/3) End Data State
X (5/8) Packet Header for the “Complex Event Detection Report”
. (2/14) Packet Terminator for the “Complex Event Detection Report”
/ (2/15) Start of DTMF tone shielding
~ (7/15) DTMF transitions to off
R (5/2) Ring
1 (3/1) DTMF 1
2 (3/2) DTMF 2
3 (3/3) DTMF 3
4 (3/4) DTMF 4
5 (3/5) DTMF 5
6 (3/6) DTMF 6
7 (3/7) DTMF 7
8 (3/8) DTMF 8
9 (3/9) DTMF 9
0 (3/0) DTMF 0
A (4/1) Extended Keypad DTMF A
B (4/2) Extended Keypad DTMF B
C (4/3) Extended Keypad DTMF C
D (4/4) Extended Keypad DTMF D
* (2/10) Extended Keypad DTMF E
# (2/3) Extended Keypad DTMF F
o (6/15) Receive Buffer Overrun
c (6/3) Facsimile Calling
e (6/5) Data Calling
h (6/8) Line Current Break (local phone goes on-hook)
H (4/8) Line Current Detected (local phone goes off-hook)
s (7/3) “Presumed Hangup”(SILENCE) Time-out
q (7/1) “Presumed End of Message” (QUIET) Time-out
J (4/10) SIT Signal
l (6/12) Loop Current Interruption
r (7/2) Ringing Tone
b (6/2) BUSY
d (6/4) DIAL TONE
u (7/5) Transmit Buffer Underrun
p (7/0) Line voltage increase
P (5/0) Line voltage decrease (extension pickup)
a (6/1) Facsimile or Data Answer
f (6/6) Data Answer

6.1.2 <DLE> Shielded Codes Sent to the Modem (DCE)

Table 6-3 lists the supported <DLE> shielded codes sent to the modem in the expression
<DLE><code>.
Table 6-3. Supported <DLE> Shielded Codes Sent to the Modem (DCE)
Code Simple Action Command Description
<DLE> Two contiguous <DLE><DLE> codes indicate a single <DLE> in
the data stream. Immediate command or stream command.
u Increase the transmit volume or gain by one unit. Immediate
command.
d Decrease the transmit volume or gain by one unit. Immediate
command.
n Increase full-duplex transmit volume or gain by one unit. Immediate
command.
s Decrease full-duplex transmit volume or gain by one unit.
Immediate command.
p Pause.
r Resume.
<CAN> Clear transmit buffer of voice data. Immediate command.
<ETX> End Voice Transmit State. Stream command.
! Receive or Transmit abort. Immediate command.
^ Full duplex abort. Stream command.

6.2 Voice Commands
6.2.1 Configuration Commands
+FCLASS=8 - Select Voice Mode

+FCLASS=8 selects the Voice Mode. The Voice Mode commands and responses
described in this section are applicable when command +FCLASS=8. (See Section 3.2.1
for the definition of the FCLASS command.)
+VNH - Automatic Hang-up Control

This command enables or disables automatic hangups.
Syntax
+VNH=<hook>
Defined Values
<hook> Decimal number corresponding to the selected option (see
Table 6-4).
0 The modem enables automatic hangups as is
normal in other modes.
1 The modem disables automatic hangups usually
found in the other non-Voice Modes.
2 The modem disables automatic hangups in the
other non-Voice Modes. The modem performs
only a “logical” hangup (returns to OK result
code).
Table 6-4. +VNH Command Behavior

Command Response
Command No Carrier ATH ATZ DTR & D2
Present
+VNH=0 Y Y Y Y
+VNH=1 N Y Y Y
+VNH=2 N N N Y
Notes:
Y= will hang-up; N= will not hang-up.
How +VNH is reset:
DTE uses +VNH command to change setting.
DTE issues another +FCLASS mode change without issuing another +VNH.
A hang-up event occurs (see this table).
DTE issues +VIP command.


Command: +VNH?
Response: <hook>

Command: +VNH=?
Response: (<hook> range)
Example: (0-2)
Result Codes
OK <hook> = 0-2.
ERROR Otherwise.
6.2.2 Voice Commands
+VIP - Voice Initialize All Parameters

This command causes the modem to initialize all voice parameters to their default values.
Syntax
+VIP
Result Code
OK
ERROR If not in Voice Mode.
+VRX - Start Modem Receive (Record)

This command causes the modem to start the voice reception process.
Syntax
+VRX
Result Codes
OK
ERROR If not in Voice Mode or not connected.

+VTR - Start Voice Transmission and Reception (Voice Duplex)

This command causes the modem to start the voice transmission and reception process
(Voice Duplex) without either acoustic echo cancellation or line echo cancellation. The
modem begins the Voice Duplex State by returning the CONNECT result code to the
DTE. The modem then sends <DLE> shielded voice data to the DTE, and the DTE can
send <DLE> shielded voice data to the modem. The modem will accept data from the
DTE and send data to the DTE in the format previously selected by the +VSM command,
and use the flow control method selected by the +IFC command.
The modem signals termination of the voice data stream by appending a <DLE><ETX>
command and padding out to an octet boundary if needed. The modem will issue the
<DLE><ETX> character pair (thereby ending the modem to DTE voice data flow)
followed by the OK result code, and return to the command mode after the modem has
completely transmitted the contents of its buffer.
There are two methods to leave the Voice Duplex State: the DTE sending a <DLE><^>
shielded code or the inactivity timer elapsing in the modem. The Voice Command State
is entered upon Voice Duplex State termination.
This command will function when the input and output are from/to the same I/O device,
such as local handset, line, or mic/speaker.
Syntax
+VTR
Result Codes
OK Upon command acceptance.
ERROR The modem is not connected to the line and a non-line device,
or it is not in Voice Mode, or it is not connected.

+VTS - Send Voice Tone(s)

This command causes the modem to send DTMF digit or hookflash tones with the
duration specified by +VTD, to send DTMF digit or hookflash tones with duration
specified by this command, or to send single or dual tone frequencies with duration
specified with this command.
Syntax
+VTS=<string>
Defined Values
<string> The tone generation consists of elements in a list where each
element is separated by a comma. Each element can be:
1. A single character which the modem interprets as a
DTMF digit (0 - 9, #, *, or A-D) or hookflash (!), with a
duration given by the +VTD command.
2. A 3-element string enclosed in square brackets,
"[freq1,freq2,dur]", which the modem interprets as a
general dual tone and duration selection, or
3. A 2-element string enclosed in curly braces, "{X,dur}",
which the modem interprets as a DTMF digit (0 - 9, #, *,
or A-D), or hookflash (!) with a duration (dur) different
than that given by the +VTD command.
Missing subparameters assume the default value. Unspecified
values always default to zero for frequencies, DTMF * for
DTMF tones, and +VTD for duration. The omission of
commas (and associated subparameters) are valid.
The quantity in the square brackets consists of a 3-element list
(freq1,freq2,dur), which can be used to send single or dual
tones. The first element is the first frequency (freq1) with
range 0 or 200-3000 Hz. The second element is the second
frequency (freq2), with range 0 or 200-3000 Hz. The third
element is the duration (dur) in 0.01 second intervals with
range 0-255 (ASCII units of 10 ms). A list may contain null
elements. For example [3000] means that the DCE generates a
single tone at 3000 Hz for the default duration, [3000,3300]
means that the DCE generates a dual tone at 3000 and 3300
Hz for the default duration, and [,3300] means that the DCE
generates a single tone at 3300 Hz for the default duration.
The quantity in the curly braces consists of a 2-element list
(X,dur), which can be used to send DTMF tones or hookflash.
The first element is the DTMF tone or hookflash (!) character
(X), and the second element is the duration (dur) in 0.01
seconds. The characters are of the same set given above. A list
may contain null elements. For example, {2} means DTMF
tone "2" for the default duration, and {} means silence for the
default duration.
The modem will stop the tone generation at the point in the
string where the modem detects a parsing error, encounters an
invalid frequency range, encounters a <CR>, or encounters a
semi-colon.


Command: +VTS=?
Response: (<freq1> range), (<freq2> range), (<dur> range)
Example: (200-3000),(200-3000),(0-255)
OK
Result Codes
OK Valid command.
ERROR The <string> command is invalid, or a selected frequency is
out of range, or it is not in Voice Mode, or it is not connected.
Example 1. This example illustrates tone generation without using any null elements.
The command example is followed by a description of command execution.
AT+VTS= {!,30},1,2,[1000,1300,50],!,{*,6},[800,1300,50],9
1. Hookflash with a duration of 300 ms.
2. Play DTMF 1 with a duration given by the +VTD command.
4. Play tone pair at 1 000 Hz and 1 300 Hz with a duration of 500 ms.
5. Hookflash with a duration given by the +VTD command.
6. Play DTMF * with a duration of 60 ms.
7. Play tone pair at 800 Hz and 1300 Hz with a duration of 500 ms.
Example 2. This example illustrates tone generation using null elements. The command
example is followed by a description of command execution.
AT+VTS=1,2,[1000,1300,50],[800],9
3. Play tone pair at 1000 Hz and 1300 Hz with a duration of 500 ms.
4. Play tone pair at 800 Hz with a duration given by the +VTD command.
Example 3. This example illustrates tone generation using null elements and periods of
silence. The command example is followed by a description of command execution.
AT+VTS=1,[,,50],2,[],9
2. Play silence with a duration of 500 ms.
4. Play silence with a duration given by the +VTD command.

+VTX - Start Modem Transmit (Playback)

This command causes the modem to start the voice transmission process.
Syntax
+VTX
Result Codes
CONNECT The modem accepts the command.
ERROR The modem is not connected to at least one off-hook
telephone line or one non-telephone line, or it is not in Voice
mode.
+VGR - Voice Gain Receive (Record Gain)

This command causes the modem to set the gain for received voice samples.
Syntax
+VGR=<gain>
Define Values
<gain> Decimal number between 0 and 255 corresponding to the gain.

Command: +VGR?
Response: <gain>

Command: +VGR=?
Response: <gain> range
Example: 0-255
Result Codes
OK <gain> = 0-255.
ERROR Otherwise, or if not in Voice Mode.

+VGT - Voice Gain Transmit (Playback Volume)

This command causes the modem to set the volume level.
Syntax
+VGT=<level>
Defined Values
<level> Decimal number corresponding to the volume level.

Command: +VGT?
Response: <level>

Command: +VGT=?
Response: <level> range
Example: 0-255
Result Codes
OK <level> = 0-255.

+VIT - Voice Inactivity Timer (DTE/Modem)

This command sets the modem’s initial value for the DTE/modem inactivity timer.
Syntax
+VIT=<timer>
Defined Values
<timer> Decimal number corresponding to the time in units of 1.0
second. A value of 0 disables the timer.

Command: +VIT?
Response: <timer>

Command: +VIT=?
Response: <timer> range
Example: 0-255
Result Codes
OK <timer> = 0-255.
+VLS - Analog Source/Destination Selection

This command causes the modem to select one or more source/destinations of the analog
data.
Syntax
+VLS=<label>
Defined Values
<label> Decimal number corresponding to the selected analog
source/destination hardware configuration (see Table 6-5).
Command: +VLS?
Response: <label>


Command: +VLS=?
Response: <label>,<devices>,<transmit event>,<receive event>,<idle event>
Where each event subparameter is a hex number the represents an event bit field of the
reporting capabilities of each state. (see Table 6-6):
<label> Identifies the modem analog source/destination hardware
configuration
<devices> A <string constant> made up of Primitives,
<xxxx event> <transmit event>, <receive event>, and <idle
event>subparameters are the DCE event reporting capabilities
for the Voice Transmit State, Voice Receive State, and the
Voice Command State, respectively. Each of the event
reporting subparameters is a hex number that represents an
event bit field. The hex number format is defined in
Table 6-6); a one in the bit field indicates that the DCE can
report the associated event.
Each of the possible hardware configurations has its own <label>, ..., <idle event>
description line (the above form description shows just one). A <CR><LF> terminates
each description line.
Example: AT+VLS=?
0," ",0000000000,0000000000,B084008000
1,"T",0B8418E000,0FE418E000,0B8419E000
4,"S",0084008000,0484008000,3084018000
5,"ST",0B8418E000,0FE418E000,0B8419E000
6,"M",0084008000,04E4008000,3084008000
8,"S1",0084008000,0484008000,3084018000
9,"S1T",0B8418E000,0FE418E000,0B8419E000
11,"M1",0084008000,04E4008000,3084008000
13,"M1S1T",0B8418E000,0FE418E000,0B8419E000
Result Codes
OK <label> = 0-1,4-6,8-9,11,13.
ERROR The <label> value is out of range, or if the modem cannot
service the request in the <label> subparameter, or it is not in
Voice Mode.

Table 6-5. +VLS Command Options

Label Primitives Description +VTX +VRX +VSP=1
0 None DCE on-hook. Local phone connected to the line.
1 T DCE off-hook. DCE connected to the line. Local phone provided with X X
power to detect hook condition.
4 S Internal Speaker connected to the DCE. DCE on-hook. Local phone X
connected to the line.
5 ST Internal Speaker connected to the line. DCE off-hook. DCE connected X X
to the line. Local phone provided with power to detect hook condition.
6 M Internal Microphone connected to the DCE. DCE on-hook. Local phone X
8 S1 External Speaker connected to the DCE. DCE on-hook. Local phone X
9 S1T External Speaker connected to the line. DCE off-hook. DCE connected X X
to the line. Local phone provided with power to detect hook condition.
11 M1 External Microphone connected to the DCE. DCE on-hook. Local X
phone connected to the line.
13 M1S1T External Microphone and External Speaker connected to the line. DCE X
off-hook. DCE connected to the line. Local phone provided with power
to detect hook condition.
Primitives (Column 2):
T Telephone Line.
M Internal Microphone.
M1 External Microphone.
S Internal Speaker.
S1 External Speaker.

Table 6-6. Events Detectable in the Voice Mode per V.253

Event Number Event Description Event Reporting
0 Caller Id Report Message
1 DID Report Message
2 Distinctive Ringing Pattern
3 RING Simple
4 DTMF Received Simple
5 Receive Buffer Overrun Simple
6 Facsimile Calling (e.g., 1100 Hz) Simple
7 Data Calling (e.g., 1300 Hz) Simple
8 Local Phone On/Off-hook Simple
9 Presumed Hangup (SILENCE) Time-out Simple
10 Presumed End of Message (QUIET) Time-out Simple
11 SIT Signal Simple, Message
12 Bong Tone Simple
13 Loop Current Interruption Simple
14 Loop Current Polarity Reversal Simple
15 Call Waiting Beep/Interrupt Simple
16 Distinctive Call Waiting Pattern
18 Ringing Tone Simple
19 BUSY Simple
20 DIAL TONE Simple
21 Reorder/Fast Busy Simple
22 V.21 Channel 2 7E flags Simple
23 Transmit Buffer Underrun Simple
24 Extension Phone On/Off-hook Simple
25 Facsimile or Data Answer (e.g., 2100 Hz) Simple
26 Data Answer (e.g., 2225 Hz) Simple
27 Voice Detect Simple
29 Stuttered Dial tone Simple (note 1)
30 Invalid Voice Data Format Simple
31 Lost Data Detected Event Simple
32 Facsimile Answer Simple
Legend:
This table lists events without any regard as to whether the DCE reporting of the event is optional or mandatory, and without
assigning a DCE reporting mechanism.
The first column lists the event number assignment for each event. The event number also serves another purpose; each
number is a bit position in a bit field. Event number 0 is the most significant bit of the left most hex number in a hex
representation (V.253 defines a total of eight hex digits). The final bit in the bit field occupies the least significant bit position of
the right-most hex number. The bit representations of the event numbers are used in the +VLS= command.
The third column lists whether a single character is enough to report the event, or if the DCE must supply a more complicated
report. The description Simple indicates a single character response (<DLE> shielded), Message indicates a full text message
(<DLE><X> packet), and Pattern indicates a repeating Message.
Notes:
1. The use of complex event reporting for Stuttered Dial tone is for further study.

+VRA - Ringback Goes Away Timer

This command sets the length of time the modem will wait between ringbacks during call
origination before the modem can assume that the remote station has gone off-hook.
Syntax
+VRA=<interval>
Defined Values
<interval> Decimal number (0-255) specifying the silence interval time
in units of 0.10 second between the end of one ring interval
and the start of the next ring interval. A value of 0 forces the
modem to report the OK result code immediately after the first
Ringback. The range is 0.1 to 25.5 seconds for <interval> = 1
to 255.

Command: +VRA?
Response: <interval>
Example: 50 (5 seconds) For the default setting.

Command: +VRA=?
Response: (<interval> range)
Example: (0-255) 255 = 25.5 sec
Result Codes
OK <interval> = 0-255

+VRN - Ringback Never Appeared Timer

This command sets the length of time the modem will wait for ringback to appear during
call origination before the modem can assume ringback was not present.
Syntax
+VRN=<interval>
Defined Values
<interval> Decimal number specifying the time period, in units of 1.0
second, that the modem will wait for Ringback during call
origination. A value of 0 forces the modem to report the OK
result code immediately after dialing. The range is 1 to 25
seconds for <interval> = 1 to 25.

Command: +VRN?
Response: <interval>
Example: 10 (10 seconds) For the default setting.

Command: +VRN=?
Response: (<interval> range)
Example: (0-25)
Result Codes
OK <interval> = 0-25

+VSD - Silence Detection (Quiet and Silence)

This command is included for compatibility only and has no effect other than returning a
result code.
Syntax
+VSD=<sds>,<sdi>

Command: +VSD?
Response: <sds>,<sdi>
Example: 128, 0 For the default setting.

Command: +VSD=?
Response: (<sds> range),(<sdi> range)
Example: (0-255), (0-255)
Result Codes
OK <sds>,<sdi> = (0-255),(0-255)

+VSM - Compression Method Selection

This command causes the modem to set the voice compression method, the silence
compression sensitivity, and the voice sampling rate.
Syntax
+VSM=<cml>,<vsr>,<scs>,<sel>
Defined Values
<cml> Decimal number identifying the compression method.
<vsr> <range of values> containing the supported range of voice
samples per second of the analog signal.
<scs> <range of values> containing the supported range of
sensitivity settings for voice receives.
<sel> <range of values> containing the supported range of
expansion values for voice transmits.

Command: +VSM?
Response: <cml>,<vsr>,<scs>,<sel>
Example: 0,8000,0,0 For the default setting.

Command: +VSM=?
Response: <cml>,<cmid>,<bps>,<tm>,<vsr>,<scs>,<sel>
<cml> Decimal number identifying the compression method (0, 1,
129, 130, 131, 132, 133).
<cmid> Alphanumeric string describing the compression method
(SIGNED PCM, UNSIGNED PCM, IMA ADPCM, Mu-Law,
A-Law, 14 bit PCM).
<bps> Decimal number defining the average number of bits in the
compressed sample not including silence compression (4, 8, or
14).
<tm> Decimal number (0) reporting the time interval, in units of 0.1
second, between timing marks. A value of 0 reports that
timing marks are not supported.
<vsr> <range of values> containing the supported range of voice
samples per second of the analog signal (8000).
<scs> <range of values> containing the supported range of
sensitivity settings for voice receives (0). A 0 indicates not
supported.
<sel> <range of values> containing the supported range of
expansion values for voice transmits (0). A 0 indicates not
supported.

Example: 0,"SIGNED PCM",8,0,8000,0,0

1,"UNSIGNED PCM",8,0,8000,0,0
129,"IMA ADPCM",4,0,8000,0,0
130,"UNSIGNED PCM",8,0,8000,0,00
131,"Mu-Law",8,0,8000,0,0
132,"A-Law",8,0,8000,0,0
133,"14 bit PCM",14,0,8000,0,0
OK
Result Codes
OK Valid range.
+VTD - Beep Tone Duration Timer

This command causes the modem to set the default DTMF/tone generation duration.
Syntax
+VTD=<dur>
Defined Values
<dur> Decimal number specifying the default DTMF/tone generation
duration in units of 0.01 second. A value of 0 specifies the
value entered by the S11 parameter (50-255 ms). The range is
0.01 to 2.55 seconds for <dur> = 1 to 255.

Command: +VTD?
Response: <dur>

Command: +VTD=?
Response: (<dur> range)
Example: (0-255)
Result Codes
OK <dur>= 0-255.

+VDR - Distinctive Ring

This command causes the modem to enable or disable reporting of the ring cadence
information and to control the timing of the RING event code report if ring cadence
Syntax
+VDR=<enable>, <report>
Defined Values
<enable> Decimal number corresponding to the selected option.
0 The modem will not report ring cadence
information.
1 The modem will report ring cadence information
as specified for the <report> subparameter.
<report> Decimal number specifying ring cadence information report
when enabled by the <enable> subparameter.
0 The modem will produce only DROF and
DRON messages. The modem will not produce
any RING event codes. The modem will report
other call progress event codes as normal.
Other The modem will produce only DROF and
DRON messages. The modem will produce a
RING event code after <report>/10 seconds after
the falling edge of the ring pulse (i.e., after the
DRON report).

Command: +VDR?
Response: <enable>,<report>
Example: 0,0 For the default setting.

Command: +VDR=?
Response: (<enable> range),(<report>range)
Example: (0,1),(0-6)
Result Codes
OK <enable>,<report> = (0,1),(0-6)
ERROR Otherwise.

+VPR - Select DTE/Modem Interface Rate (Turn Off Autobaud)

This command selects the DTE/modem interface rate.
Syntax
+VPR=<rate>
Defined Values
<rate>> Decimal number corresponding to the DTE/modem interface
rate where 0 = autobaud rate determined by processing the AT
command, and 1,2,3,4,8,16,24,48,96 correspond to multipliers
of 2400 bps to determine the actual rate:
0 = Autobaud
1 = 2400 bps
2 = 4800 bps
3 = 7200 bps
4 = 9600 bps
8 = 19200 bps
16 = 38400 bps
24 = 57600 bps
48 = 115200 bps
96 = 230400 bps

Command: +VPR?
Response: <rate>
Example: 0 For the default setting (Autobaud).

Command: +VPR=?
Response: (<rate> range)
Example: 0,1,2,3,4,8,16,24,48,96
Result Codes
OK <rate> = 0,1,2,3,4,8,16,24,48,96.

6.2.3 Speakerphone Commands
+VSP - Speakerphone ON/OFF

This command turns the speakerphone ON or OFF
Syntax
+VSP=<mode>
Defined Values
0 The speakerphone function is OFF. (Default.)
1 The speakerphone function is ON.

Command: +VSP?
Response: <mode>

Command: +VSP=?
Example: (0,1)
Result Codes
OK <mode> = 0 or 1.

+VDX - Speakerphone Duplex Mode

This command selects speakerphone full duplex mode.
Syntax
+VDX=<mode>
Defined Values
1 The speakerphone mode is full duplex.

Command: +VDX?
Response: <mode>

Command: +VDX=?
Example: (1)
Result Codes
OK <mode> = 1.

+VGM - Microphone Gain

This command causes the modem to set the microphone gain of the speakerphone
function.
Syntax
+VGM=<gain>
Defined Values

Command: +VGM?
Response: <gain>

Command: +VGM=?
Example: (0-255)
Result Codes
OK <gain> = 0-255.

+VGS - Speaker Gain

This command causes the modem to set the speaker gain of the speakerphone function.
Syntax
+VGS=<gain>
Defined Values

Command: +VGS?
Response: <gain>

Command: +VGS=?
Example: (0-255)
Result Codes
OK <gain> = 0-255.

Index
+FCL - Carrier Loss Timeout ........................................... 4-14
$ +FCLASS- Select Active Service Class ............................ 3-2
+FCLASS=1 - Select Facsimile Class 1 Mode .................. 4-6
$F – Fast Connect Control ............................................... 3-85
+FCLASS=1.0 - Select Facsimile Class 1.0 Mode ............ 4-6
% +FCLASS=2 - Select Facsimile Class 2 Mode .................. 5-2
+FCLASS=8 - Select Voice Mode ..................................... 6-4
%7 - Plug and Play Serial Number .................................. 3-12 +FCON - Facsimile Connection Response ..................... 5-15
%8 - Plug and Play Vendor ID and Product Number ....... 3-13 +FCQ - Copy Quality Checking ....................................... 5-21
%C - Enable/Disable Data Compression ......................... 3-74 +FCR - Capability to Receive .......................................... 5-20
%E - Enable/Disable Line Quality Monitor ....................... 3-58 +FCSI: - Report the Called Station ID ............................. 5-16
%L - Report Line Signal Level ......................................... 3-43 +FDCC - DCE Capabilities Parameters .......................... 5-18
%Q - Report Line Signal Quality ...................................... 3-43 +FDCS - Current Session Results Parameters ............... 5-19
%TT - PTT Test Command .............................................. 3-79 +FDCS: - Report Current Session Capabilities ............... 5-15
+FDD - Double Escape Character Replacement ............ 4-15
& +FDIS - Current Sessions Capabilities Parameters ........ 5-19
+FDIS: - Report Remote Station Capabilities .................. 5-15
&C - RLSD (DCD) Option ................................................ 3-22 +FDR - Begin or Continue Phase C Receive Data.......... 5-11
&D - DTR Option .............................................................. 3-22 +FDT - Data Transmission ................................................ 5-7
&F - Restore Factory Configuration ................................. 3-10 +FDTC: - Report the Polled Station Capabilities ............. 5-17
&G - Select Guard Tone .................................................. 3-39 +FET - Transmit Page Punctuation ................................. 5-10
&K - Flow Control ............................................................. 3-23 +FET: - Post Page Message Response .......................... 5-16
&M - Asynchronous/Synchronous Mode Selection .......... 3-24 +FHNG: - Call Termination with Status ........................... 5-17
&P - Select Pulse Dial Make/Break Ratio ........................ 3-39 +FIT - DTE Inactivity Timeout .......................................... 4-16
&Q - Sync/Async Mode .................................................... 3-25 +FK - Session Termination .............................................. 5-13
&R - RTS/CTS Option ...................................................... 3-26 +FLID= - Local ID String .................................................. 5-20
&S - DSR Override ........................................................... 3-26 +FLO - Flow Control ........................................................ 4-19
&T - Local Analog Loopback Test .................................... 3-10 +FLPL - Indicate a Document for Polling......................... 5-13
&V - Display Current Configuration .................................. 3-40 +FMDL? - Identify Product Model...................................... 5-5
&V1 - Display Last Connection Statistics ......................... 3-41 +FMFR? - Request Manufacturer Identification ................ 5-5
&W - Store Current Configuration .................................... 3-11 +FMI? - Request Manufacturer Identification .................. 4-18
&Y - Designate a Default Reset Profile ............................ 3-11 +FMM? - Request Model Identification............................ 4-18
&Zn=x - Store Telephone Number ................................... 3-12 +FMR? - Request Revision Identification ........................ 4-18
+FPHCTO - DTE Phase C Response Time-out .............. 5-21
* +FPOLL - Indicate Polling Request ................................. 5-17
**- Download Firmware Code .......................................... 3-13 +FPR - Fixed DTE Rate .................................................. 4-17
*B - Display Blacklisted Numbers .................................... 3-43 +FPTS: - Receive Page Transfer Status ......................... 5-16
*D - Display Delayed Numbers ........................................ 3-44 +FPTS: - Transmit Page Transfer Status ........................ 5-16
+FPTS= - Page Transfer Status ...................................... 5-21
+ +FREV? - Identify Product Revision .................................. 5-6
+FRH - Receive Data with HDLC Framing ...................... 4-12
+DR - Data Compression Reporting ................................ 3-72 +FRM - Receive Data ...................................................... 4-10
+DS - Data Compression ................................................. 3-70 +FRS - Receive Silence .................................................... 4-8
+DS44 - V.44 Compression Select .................................. 3-71 +FSPL - Enable Polling ................................................... 5-13
+EB - Break Handling in Error Control Operation ............ 3-62 +FTH - Transmit Data with HDLC Framing ..................... 4-11
+EFCS - 32-bit Frame Check Sequence ......................... 3-63 +FTM - Transmit Facsimile................................................ 4-9
+ER - Error Control Reporting.......................................... 3-64 +FTS - Transmit Silence.................................................... 4-7
+ES - Error Control and Sync Mode Selection ................ 3-60 +FTSI: - Report the Transmit Station ID .......................... 5-15
+ESA - Configure Synchronous Access Submode .......... 3-76 +GCI - Country of Installation ............................................ 3-9
+ESR - Selective Repeat ................................................. 3-62 +GMI - Request Conexant Identification ........................... 3-8
+ETBM - Call Termination Buffer Management ............... 3-66 +GMI - Request Manufacturer Identification...................... 3-7
+FAA - Answer Parameter ............................................... 5-22 +GMM - Request Model Identification ............................... 3-8
+FAE - Auto Answer Enable .............................................. 4-6 +GMR - Request Revision Identification ........................... 3-8
+FAR - Adaptive Reception Control ................................. 4-13 +IBC – In Band Commands ............................................. 3-29
+FAXERR - T.30 Session Error Report ........................... 5-21 +IFC - DTE-Modem Local Flow Control .......................... 3-28
+FBOR - Data Bit Order ................................................... 5-22 +IPR - Fixed DTE Rate .................................................... 3-27
+FBUF? - Buffer Size ....................................................... 5-23 +ITF - Transmit Flow Control Thresholds ........................ 3-78
+FCFR - Indicate Confirmation to Receive ...................... 5-15 +MR - Modulation Reporting Control ............................... 3-56
+FCIG - Set Polling ID ..................................................... 5-13 +MS - Modulation Selection ............................................ 3-54
+FCIG: - Report the Polled Station ID ............................. 5-17 +PCW - Call Waiting Enable ........................................... 3-86
+PIG - PCM Upstream Ignore .......................................... 3-90 O
+PMH - Modem-on-Hold Enable ...................................... 3-87
+PMHF - V.92 Modem-on-Hold Hook Flash .................... 3-90 O - Return to On-Line Data Mode ................................... 3-37
+PMHR - Initiate Modem-on-Hold .................................... 3-89
+PMHT – Modem-on-Hold Timer ..................................... 3-88 P
+PQC - V.92 Phase 1 and Phase 2 Control .................... 3-91
P - Set Pulse Dial Default ................................................ 3-35
+PSS - Use Short Sequence ........................................... 3-92
+VCID - Caller ID (CID)...................................................... 3-3 Q
+VDR - Distinctive Ring ................................................... 6-20
+VDT - Control Tone Cadence Reporting ........................ 6-21 Q - Quiet Results Codes Control ..................................... 3-15
+VDX - Speakerphone Duplex Mode ............................... 6-24 -QCPC - Force Full Startup Procedure Next Connection 3-93
+VGM - Microphone Gain ................................................ 6-25 -QCPS - Enable Quick Connect Profile Save .................. 3-93
+VGR - Voice Gain Receive (Record Gain) ....................... 6-9
+VGS - Speaker Gain ...................................................... 6-26 S
+VGT - Voice Gain Transmit (Playback Volume) ............ 6-10
S - Read/Write S-Parameter............................................ 3-94
+VIP - Voice Initialize All Parameters ................................ 6-5
+VIT - Voice Inactivity Timer (DTE/Modem) .................... 6-11 S0 - Number of Rings to Auto-Answer ............................ 3-96
+VLS - Analog Source/Destination Selection .................. 6-11 S1 - Ring Counter ............................................................ 3-96
S10 - Lost Carrier To Hang Up Delay ............................. 3-98
+VNH - Automatic Hang-up Control ................................... 6-4
S11 - DTMF Tone Duration ............................................. 3-98
+VPR - Select DTE/Modem Interface Rate ..................... 6-22
+VRA - Ringback Goes Away Timer ................................ 6-15 S12 - Escape Prompt Delay (EPD) ................................. 3-99
S14 - General Bit Mapped Options Status ...................... 3-99
+VRID - Caller ID (CID)...................................................... 3-5
S16 - Test Mode Bit Mapped Options Status .................. 3-99
+VRN - Ringback Never Appeared Timer ........................ 6-16
+VRX - Start Modem Receive (Record) ............................. 6-5 S17 - Point Of Sale Options Selection .......................... 3-100
S19 - Reserved.............................................................. 3-101
+VSD - Silence Detection (Quiet and Silence) ................ 6-17
S2 - Escape Character .................................................... 3-96
+VSM - Compression Method Selection .......................... 6-18
+VSP - Speakerphone ON/OFF....................................... 6-23 S20 - Reserved.............................................................. 3-101
S21 - V.24/General Bit Mapped Options Status ............ 3-102
+VTD - Beep Tone Duration Timer .................................. 6-19
S210 – V.34 Symbol Rates ........................................... 3-112
+VTR - Start Voice Transmission and Reception (Voice
Duplex)................................................................... 6-6 S22 - Speaker/Results Bit Mapped Options Status ....... 3-103
S23 - General Bit Mapped Options Status .................... 3-104
+VTS - Send Voice Tone(s) ............................................... 6-7
S24 - Sleep Inactivity Timer........................................... 3-104
+VTX - Start Modem Transmit (Playback) ......................... 6-9
S25 - Delay To DTR Off ................................................ 3-104
A S26 - RTS to CTS Delay ............................................... 3-104
S27 - Bit Mapped Options Status .................................. 3-105
A - Answer ....................................................................... 3-35 S28 - Bit Mapped Options Status .................................. 3-105
S29 - Flash Dial Modifier Time ...................................... 3-106
B S3 - Carriage Return Character....................................... 3-96
S30 - Disconnect Inactivity Timer .................................. 3-106
B - Transmit Break to Remote ......................................... 3-67
S31 - Bit Mapped Options Status .................................. 3-106
D S36 - LAPM Failure Control .......................................... 3-107
S38 - Delay Before Forced Hang Up ............................. 3-107
D - Dial 3-33 S39 - Flow Control Bit Mapped Options Status ............. 3-108
S4 - Line Feed Character ................................................ 3-96
E S40 - General Bit Mapped Options Status .................... 3-108
S41 - General Bit Mapped Options Status .................... 3-109
E - Command Echo .......................................................... 3-15 S46 - Data Compression Control .................................. 3-109
S48 - V.42 Negotiation Control ...................................... 3-109
H S5 - Backspace Character............................................... 3-97
H - Disconnect (Hang-Up) ................................................ 3-36 S6 - Wait Time before Blind Dialing or for Dial Tone ....... 3-97
S7 - Wait Time for Carrier, Silence, or Dial Tone ............ 3-97
I S8 - Pause Time For Dial Delay ...................................... 3-98
S86 - Call Failure Reason Code .................................... 3-110
I - Identification ................................................................... 3-7 S9 - Carrier Detect Response Time ................................ 3-98
S91 - PSTN Transmit Attenuation Level ....................... 3-111
K S95 - Extended Result Codes Control .......................... 3-111
K - Break Control ............................................................. 3-68 -SCID - Snooping CID (Type II) ......................................... 3-4
–SLP= - Set Low Power Mode ........................................ 3-45
L –STE= - Set Telephony Extension .................................. 3-46
L - Speaker Volume ......................................................... 3-38 T

M T - Set Tone Dial Default ................................................. 3-35
-TRV – Tip & Ring Voltage .............................................. 3-51
M - Speaker Control ......................................................... 3-38 -TTE - Threshold Adjustments for Telephony Extension . 3-52
N V
N - Operating Mode ........................................................... 3-6 V - Result Code Form ...................................................... 3-16
V - Single Line Connect Message Enable ....................... 3-42
W Z
W - Connect Message Control ......................................... 3-16 Z - Soft Reset and Restore Profile .................................... 3-2
X
X - Extended Result Codes .............................................. 3-17
NOTES
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General Information:
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International: (949) 483-4600
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AT Commands for CX930xx-2x and

© 2008, 2011, Conexant Systems, Inc.

Revision History ...........................................................................................................................xii

REM-201692C Conexant iii

2.7.1 Responses .................................................................................................................................. 2-9

T - Set Tone Dial Default ................................................................................................... 3-35

Tone Generation ................................................................................................................ 3-82

S31 - Bit Mapped Options Status ..................................................................................... 3-106

REM-201692C Conexant vii

4.3 Examples ................................................................................................................................................ 4-19

viii Conexant REM-201692C

5.4.6 +FCSI: - Report the Called Station ID ....................................................................................... 5-16

+VGM - Microphone Gain .................................................................................................. 6-24

xii Conexant REM-201692C

1.1.1 Command Syntax

1.1.2 Command Descriptions

1.2 Reference Documentation

Document Title Document No.

REM-201692C Conexant 1-1

This page is intentionally blank.

1-2 Conexant REM-201692C

2 Syntax and Procedures

2.2 DTE Commands Lines

2.2.1 Command Line General Format

REM-201692C Conexant 2-1

2.2.2 Command Line Editing

2.2.3 Command Line Echo

2.2.4 Repeating a Command Line

2.2.5 Types of DTE Commands

2-2 Conexant REM-201692C

2.3 Basic Syntax Commands

2.3.1 Basic Syntax Command Format

REM-201692C Conexant 2-3

2.4 Extended Syntax Commands

2.4.1 Command Naming Rules

2-4 Conexant REM-201692C

2.4.3 Action Commands

Action Execution Command Syntax

REM-201692C Conexant 2-5

Action Test Command Syntax

2.4.4 Parameter Commands

2-6 Conexant REM-201692C

Parameter Set Command Syntax

Parameter Read Command Syntax

Parameter Test Command Syntax

2.4.5 Additional Syntax Rules

Concatenating Commands after Extended Syntax Commands

REM-201692C Conexant 2-7

Concatenating Commands after Basic Format Commands

2.5 Issuing Commands

2.6 Executing Commands

2.6.1 Aborting Commands

2-8 Conexant REM-201692C

2.6.2 Handling of Invalid Numbers and S-Parameter Values

2.7 Modem Responses

REM-201692C Conexant 2-9

2.7.2 Extended Syntax Result Codes

2-10 Conexant REM-201692C

2.7.3 +<name>: <compound_value>Information Text Formats for Test

Compound Range of Values